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http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=1351759
Physics Forums Thread Closed Page 1 of 2 1 2 > Singularity one-dimensional? Hello. I'm wondering if a singularity is one-dimensional. Thanks. PhysOrg.com science news on PhysOrg.com >> Front-row seats to climate change>> Attacking MRSA with metals from antibacterial clays>> New formula invented for microsco...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/number-theory/190751-dividing-square-different-parallel-lines-minimize-distance-between.html
# Thread: 1. ## Dividing a square with different parallel lines and minimize distance between. A square of side 1 is divided into "a" strips by "a-1" equally spaced red lines parallel to a side, and into "b" strips by "b-1" equally spaced blue lines parallel to the red lines. Suppose that a does not divide b and that...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/157042/a-limit-that-involves-prime-numbers/157048
# A limit that involves prime numbers Let be $p_{n}$ the nth prime number and $(a_{n}), n\geq1$ such that: $$a_{n}=\frac{1}{p_1}+\frac{1}{p_2}+\cdots+\frac{1}{p_n}$$ By using this result, $$\lim_{n\rightarrow\infty} \frac{p_{1}}{p_{1}-1} \frac{p_{2}}{p_{2}-1}\cdots\frac{p_{n}}{p_{n}-1}=\infty$$ I have to prove that $...
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http://nrich.maths.org/1129/note
### Number Detective Follow the clues to find the mystery number. ### Six Is the Sum What do the digits in the number fifteen add up to? How many other numbers have digits with the same total but no zeros? ### (w)holy Numbers A church hymn book contains 700 hymns. The numbers of the hymns are displayed by combinin...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/45934?sort=oldest
## Proofs of Rohlin’s theorem (an oriented 4-manifold with zero signature bounds a 5-manifold) ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) A celebrated theorem of Rohlin states the following An oriented closed 4-manifold $M^4$ bounds an oriented 5-manifol...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/155430/evaluating-int-1-infty-frac-t-t-1t2-dt/155515
# Evaluating $\int_1^{\infty} \frac{\{t\} (\{t\} - 1)}{t^2} dt$ I am interested in a proof of the following. $$\int_1^{\infty} \dfrac{\{t\} (\{t\} - 1)}{t^2} dt = \log \left(\dfrac{2 \pi}{e^2}\right)$$ where $\{t\}$ is the fractional part of $t$. I obtained a circuitous proof for the above integral. I'm curious abo...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/56666/is-it-possible-that-these-seriess-value-is-0
Is it possible that these series's value is $0$? $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left ( -1 \right )^n}{n^x}\cos{\left ( y\ln{n} \right )}$$ $$\sum_{n=1}^{\infty}\frac{\left ( -1 \right )^n}{n^x}\sin{\left ( y\ln{n} \right )}$$ $x$ and $y$ are arbitrary real number, and $x>0$. Question. Is it possible that these series's...
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http://nrich.maths.org/5909/note
### Rationals Between What fractions can you find between the square roots of 56 and 58? ### Equal Equilateral Triangles Using the interactivity, can you make a regular hexagon from yellow triangles the same size as a regular hexagon made from green triangles ? # The Square Hole #### Why do this problem? The bise...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/55076?sort=votes
## Stratification of smooth maps from R^n to R? ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) I'm interested in stratifications of smooth maps $\mathbb{R}^n\to\mathbb{R}$ (or more generally of any $n$-manifold $M^n\to\mathbb{R}$). The codimension 0 stratum s...
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http://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regression_model_validation
# Regression model validation Regression analysis Models Estimation Background • Regression model validation • Mean and predicted response • Errors and residuals • Goodness of fit • Studentized residual • Gauss–Markov theorem In statistics, regression model validation is the process of deciding whether the numerical ...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/57941?sort=newest
Pull-backs which are push-outs Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) Consider a commutative square in a category $\mathcal{C}$ $$\begin{array}{ccc} A&\rightarrow&B\\ \downarrow&&\downarrow\\ C&\rightarrow&D \end{array}$$ Suppose $\mathcal{C}$ is abelian....
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/157246/trip-around-the-earth/158047
# Trip around the Earth You are standing at an airport (that lies somewhere) on equator (of the earth) and have an unlimited number of identical aircrafts (same model, make and fuel capacity etc.) to make a complete trip of equator. Each of the aircraft has the fuel capacity to fly exactly 1/3 (one-third) around the e...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/48343/a-question-about-reduced-p-groups
# A question about reduced p-groups I need help with an exercise from Kaplansky's Infinite Abelian Groups (Section 9, Exercise 27). He states the problem as follows: Let $G$ be a reduced primary group which is not of bounded order. Prove that $G$ has cyclic direct summands of arbitrarily high order. This also is an ...
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http://mathoverflow.net/revisions/11213/list
## Return to Answer 2 added 184 characters in body Hi There, It would help if you gave me some examples of actual positive ternary forms with specific linear dependencies. The main source of dependencies is the Siegel representation formula, which calculates the weighted average of representation numbers in terms of ...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/155942-finding-area-3d-triangle.html
# Thread: 1. ## Finding area of 3D triangle As you've probably guessed, I've started multi-variable calculus. I'm struggling a bit to wrap my head around it. I'm sure this is an easy question, but I don't know where to begin. Find the area of the triangle with vertices at A(1,1,1), B(2,3,4), C(5,2,6) Any help is a...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/110304?sort=votes
Generalization of Vogt’s Theorem for curves in higher dimension Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) 1. The Vogt's theorem for plane curves states that if A and B are endpoints of a spiral arc, the curvature nondecreasing from A to B. The angle $\beta$ ...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/42358-how-differientiate-these-polynomial-functions.html
# Thread: 1. ## How to differientiate these Polynomial functions Hi I've been stuck with this question for quite a while. School's been over for a week and I have been trying to solve this problem over and over and over again and I failed to get the answers to these following questions. If anybody who can help me ple...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/79488?sort=newest
Is there a “knot theory” for graphs? Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) I think knot theory has been studied for quite a while (like a century or so), so I'm just wondering whether there is a "knot theory" for graphs, i.e. the study of (topological pr...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/47137-power-mean.html
# Thread: 1. ## Power mean From the power mean inequality $P_r = \left(\frac{a_{1}^{r} + \ldots + a_{n}^{r} }{n}\right)^{1/r}$ why does $\lim_{r \to 0} P_{r} = (a_{1}a_{2} \cdots a_{n})^{1/n}$? 2. Originally Posted by particlejohn From the power mean inequality $P_r = \left(\frac{a_{1}^{r} + \ldots + a_{n}^{r} }{n}\...
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http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?s=92c107f94da3f1e16b1b664c5df88e0a&p=4274260
Physics Forums ## How using a mirror to find the tangent at a point on the curve works Hi, I recently learned that to find the tangent at a point on any curve, you can simply place a mirror on that point and reflect the part of the curve on one side of that point such that the reflection flows smoothly into the other...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/115166/cardinality-of-subset-and-entropy
# cardinality of subset and entropy [closed] (edited) I am considering the problem about the cardinality of a proper subset, $A\subset\{0,1\}^d$ where $d$ is an integer. Of course, $|A|<2^d$. I am wondering if there is a tighter bound for it. As suggested by Ashok, I suspect the subset cardinality has some thing to do...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/classical-physics+regularization
# Tagged Questions 0answers 111 views ### Functional determinant approximation Let the Hamiltonian in one dimension be $H+z$, then I would like to evaluate $\det(H+z)$. I have thought that if I know the function $Z(t) = \sum_{n>0}\exp(-tE_{n})$ I can use \sum_{n} ...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi-squared_distribution
# Chi-squared distribution Notation Probability density function Cumulative distribution function $\chi^2(k)\!$ or $\chi^2_k\!$ $k \in \mathbb{N}~~$ (known as "degrees of freedom") x ∈ [0, +∞) $\frac{1}{2^{\frac{k}{2}}\Gamma\left(\frac{k}{2}\right)}\; x^{\frac{k}{2}-1} e^{-\frac{x}{2}}\,$ $\frac{1}{\Gamma\left(\frac{k...
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http://nrich.maths.org/oddsandevens
### Coin Tossing Games You and I play a game involving successive throws of a fair coin. Suppose I pick HH and you pick TH. The coin is thrown repeatedly until we see either two heads in a row (I win) or a tail followed by a head (you win). What is the probability that you win? ### Win or Lose? A gambler bets half t...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/21552?sort=votes
## roadmap for studying arithmetic geometry ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) hi everybody, I have already finished the Hartshorne's algebraic geometry from chapter 1 to chapter 4, so I'd like to find some suggestions about the next step to study...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/23991/special-relativity-and-e-mc2
# Special Relativity and $E = mc^2$ I read somewhere that $E=mc^2$ shows that if something was to travel faster than the speed of light then they would have infinite mass and would have used infinite energy. How does the equation show this? The reason I think this is because of this quote from Hawking (I may be misi...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/257044/solve-11-cdot-161-n-1-16n-n-1-10/257049
# Solve $11 \cdot 16^{1/(n-1)} = 16^{n/(n-1)} - 10$ This is probably an easy task for the users here, but I could not solve it. $$11 \cdot 16^{1/(n-1)} = 16^{n/(n-1)} - 10$$ Wolfram Alpha gives the result $n= 5$. What are the steps to solve this? - ## 2 Answers $11\times 16^{\frac{1}{n-1}}=16^{1+\frac{1}{n-1}}-1...
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http://ontopo.wordpress.com/category/geometry/
on topology, computer science, life, and other stuff # Category Archives: Geometry ## Geodesics Posted on July 20, 2009 ##### Straight Lines When we think of a straight line, we usually think of a line in the Euclidean sense; that is, $c(t)=p+tX$, where $p$ is a point contained in the line, $t$ is a real number, an...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/statistics/189769-how-many-ways-can-we-assign-professors-print.html
# how many ways can we assign the professors Printable View • October 7th 2011, 02:37 PM wopashui how many ways can we assign the professors A university needs to assign professors to 6 math courses. there are 3 professors available and all of the courses are taught at different times. In how many ways can the profes...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/13184/can-an-object-accelerate-to-infinite-speed-in-finite-time-newtonian
# Can an object accelerate to infinite speed in FINITE time (Newtonian)? Obviously this is impossible in relativity; however, if we ignore relativity and use only Newtonian mechanics, is this possible? How (or why not)? - The question as posed is trivial. If the force as a function of time F(t) integrates to infinit...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/10262/home-made-lattice-calculation
Home-made lattice calculation? The topic of Lattice QCD or Lattice gauge theory or even Lattice field theory is quite old now. And the main reason for the interest in the topic is the ability to calculate nonperturbative stuff on a computer. It seems that to do research with lattice you need an access to some superco...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/184135/trigonometry-why-we-need-to-relate-to-circles
# Trigonometry- why we need to relate to circles I'm a trigonometry teaching assistant this semester and have a perhaps basic question about the motivation for using the circle in the study of trigonometry. I certainly understand Pythagorean Theorem and all that (I would hope so if I'm a teaching assistant!) but am lo...
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http://conservapedia.com/Standard_deviation
# Standard deviation ### From Conservapedia $\frac{d}{dx} \sin x=?\,$ This article/section deals with mathematical concepts appropriate for a student in late high school or early university. Standard deviation is a measure in statistics of the dispersion of a set of values (represented as X). It is defined as the s...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/9842/where-is-the-particle-during-a-tunneling-event?answertab=votes
# Where is the particle during a tunneling event? If, say, a particle with energy $E<V_0$, approaches a finite potential barrier with height $V_0$, and happens to tunnel through, where would the particle be during the time period when it is to the left of the potential barrier and to the right of the potential barrier...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/280449/help-figuring-out-all-the-alternative-solutions-to-the-integrals-of-sine-and-cos
# Help figuring out all the alternative solutions to the integrals of sine and cosine I always worry a lot when doing integrals with trigonometric functions because there's always many ways to write the final answer. I am trying to figure out the general pattern for the various different solutions. The integral $$\i...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/24392-solve-y-function-x.html
# Thread: 1. ## Solve for y as a function of x The Eq is supposed to be solved for Y as a function of X : $y^x = x^y + 1$ 2. Originally Posted by xterminal01 The Eq is supposed to be solved for Y as a function of X : $y^x = x^y + 1$ Take the natural log of both sides... $xln|y|=yln|x|$ $\frac{y}{x}=\frac{ln|y|}{l...
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http://mathoverflow.net/revisions/26697/list
## Return to Answer 4 clarification Unfortunately, nonstandard models will survive any such attempt. This is guaranteed by the Löwenheim-Skolem Theorem which says that if a countable first-order theory T has an infinite model then it has one of every infinite cardinality. Since an uncountable model necessarily has no...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/algebra/211252-reducing-polynomial.html
# Thread: 1. ## reducing a polynomial hi. i need to find the roots of $2x^3+5$ over the complexs, reals, and rationals. i don't know what to do other than trial and error.. i am starting with the complex. exactly the roots should be easy to find. but i am trying an online calculator and it is telling me the cube root...
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http://www.conservapedia.com/Tidal_locking
# Tidal lock ### From Conservapedia (Redirected from Tidal locking) Tidal locking is the process by which two bodies in an orbital relationship will, over time, come to show the same face to one another. In other words, the period of rotation about the axis of the body will come to match the body's orbital period. ...
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http://www.cfd-online.com/W/index.php?title=Source_term_linearization&diff=4448&oldid=4404
[Sponsors] Home > Wiki > Source term linearization Source term linearization From CFD-Wiki (Difference between revisions) Tsaad (Talk | contribs) Tsaad (Talk | contribs) m (Source term moved to Source term linearization) Introduction In seeking the solution of the general transport equation for a scalar $\phi$...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/90239-prove-inverse-function-also-linear-fractional-fraction.html
# Thread: 1. ## Prove that inverse of function is also linear fractional fraction? Prove that the inverse of the function $f : \mathbb{R} - \left\{-\frac{d}{c}\right\} \rightarrow \mathbb{R} - \left\{\frac{a}{c}\right\}$, $f(x) = \frac{ax + b}{cx + d}, ad - bc\neq 0$ is also a linear fractional function. Under what c...
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http://mathoverflow.net/revisions/94244/list
## Return to Answer 2 Acknowledging mistake Apologies that this The Computation Below is not really an answerincorrect, I'm not able to comment yet on but is left up as a learning tool. Please read the sitecomments for details. Let $X_i$ be i.i.d. uniform r.v.'s on $[-1,1]$. If I compute $P_n$ for $n=3$, I don't ge...
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http://ams.org/bookstore?fn=20&arg1=mmonoseries&ikey=MMONO-192
New Titles  |  FAQ  |  Keep Informed  |  Review Cart  |  Contact Us Quick Search (Advanced Search ) Browse by Subject General Interest Logic & Foundations Number Theory Algebra & Algebraic Geometry Discrete Math & Combinatorics Ana...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/232193/rotation-on-a-sphere-and-change-in-coordinates
# Rotation on a sphere and change in coordinates Given a point P with coordinates $(P_x,P_y,P_z)$ on the sphere: $$(x-a)^2 +(y-b)^2 +(z-c)^2 = R^2$$ and a line with equation : $$\frac{x-x_1}{x_2-x_1}=\frac{y-y_1}{y_2-y_1}=\frac{z-z_1}{z_2-z_1}.$$ where $(x_1,y_1,z_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2, z_2)$ are the two points determini...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/18690/algebraic-proof-that-sum-limits-i-0n-binomni-2n
# Algebraic Proof that $\sum\limits_{i=0}^n \binom{n}{i}=2^n$ I'm well aware of the combinatorial variant of the proof, i.e. noting that each formula is a different representation for the number of subsets of a set of $n$ elements. I'm curious if there's a series of algebraic manipulations that can lead from $\sum\lim...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/115748/limit-preserving-inclusion-of-a-subcategory?answertab=votes
# Limit preserving inclusion of a subcategory Is every inclusion functor of a full subcategory limit preserving? - ## 1 Answer No. Nor is it colimit preserving. What is true is that the inclusion reflects all limits and colimits. That is, if $\mathcal{D}$ is a full subcategory of $\mathcal{C}$ with inclusion $i : \...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/advanced-algebra/88930-projective-module-homomorphism.html
# Thread: 1. ## projective, module homomorphism A module P is projective if for every surjective module homomorphism $f : N \twoheadrightarrow M$ and every module homomorphism $g : P \rightarrow M$, there exists a homomorphism $h : P \rightarrow N$ such that $f \circ h = g$. Prove that if $P$ is projective and $h: P...
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http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=3801511
Physics Forums ## High school Normal distribution two questions TITLE: Normal distributions (sorry) Question 1: Working: Now the answer for sigma i got correct, but μ i got incorrect for some reason. Could anyone explain where i've gone wrong for μ? Question 2: Workings: All i need help is with part c and d: f...
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http://www.nag.com/numeric/CL/nagdoc_cl23/html/S/s13acc.html
# NAG Library Function Documentnag_cos_integral (s13acc) ## 1  Purpose nag_cos_integral (s13acc) returns the value of the cosine integral $\mathrm{Ci}\left(x\right)$. ## 2  Specification #include <nag.h> #include <nags.h> double nag_cos_integral (double x, NagError *fail) ## 3  Description nag_cos_integral (s1...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/21748/does-the-formula-sqrt-1-24n-always-yield-prime?answertab=votes
# Does the formula $\sqrt{ 1 + 24n }$ always yield prime? I did some experiments, using C++, investigating the values of $\sqrt{1+24n}$. ```` n: 1 -> 5 n: 2 -> 7 n: 5 -> 11 n: 7 -> 13 n: 12 -> 17 n: 15 -> 19 n: 22 -> 23 n: 35 -> 29 n: 40 -> 31 n: 57 -> 37 n: 70 -> 41 n: 77 -> 43 n: 92 -> 47 ```` I wonder...
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http://unapologetic.wordpress.com/2012/08/10/derivations/?like=1&_wpnonce=7a8d289a6e
# The Unapologetic Mathematician ## Derivations When first defining (or, rather, recalling the definition of) Lie algebras I mentioned that the bracket makes each element of a Lie algebra $L$ act by derivations on $L$ itself. We can actually say a bit more about this. First off, we need an algebra $A$ over a field $...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/19261/conservation-of-momentum-energy-collision-problem/19265
# Conservation of Momentum/Energy collision Problem I'm working on a physics problem in preparation for the MCAT and there's this particular problem that's troubling me. I don't know if it's a bad question or if I'm not understanding some sort of concept. I was hoping someone here can clarify. Here's the problem verba...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/267413/determine-stabilizer-of-an-edge-of-the-cube-and-its-orbit
# determine stabilizer of an edge of the cube and its orbit Let $G$ be the group of symmetries of the cube, and consider the action of $G$ on the set of edges of the cube. Determine the stabilizer of an edge and its orbit. Hence compute the order of $G$. The symmetric group $S_n$ acts on the set $X=\{1,2,3,\ldots,n\}...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/19020/brownian-motion-and-spheres/19117
## Brownian motion and spheres ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) Consider a Brownian motion on $[0;1]$. A (finite) discrete approximation of this Brownian motion consists of $N$ iid Gaussian random variables $\Delta W_i$ of variance $\frac{1}{N}$...
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http://divisbyzero.com/2010/02/04/why-do-mirrors-reverse-right-and-left-but-not-up-and-down-2/?like=1&_wpnonce=3a725eea8d
# Division by Zero A blog about math, puzzles, teaching, and academic technology Posted by: Dave Richeson | February 4, 2010 ## Why do mirrors reverse right and left but not up and down? [I apologize to those of you who have been reading my blog for more than a year. I'm reposting something I wrote last year at this...
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http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?t=177781
Physics Forums ## continued fractions Hi, my question is given the recurrence relation for the convergents, could we construct a continued fraction so.. $$\alpha = a_{0}+ \frac{b_{0}}{a_{1}+\frac{b_{1}}{a_{2}}+....$$ all the coefficients a's and b's are equal to a certain integer ? for example if all the coefficie...
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http://mathematica.stackexchange.com/questions/8715/how-to-find-pixel-position-in-a-graph-given-two-points
# How to find pixel position in a graph , given two points? I have a graph where on my Y axis , I have price and on X axis I have period/time. My range on Y axis is from 10 (lower limit) to 200 (upper limit), so to draw the point on graph I need the Y position of the value for example if my price is 100.50 then how s...
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http://luckytoilet.wordpress.com/tag/prime/
# Lucky's Notes Notes on math, coding, and other stuff ## Is 2011 a special number? January 1, 2011 Today is the first day of the year 2011. 2011 is a prime number. Not only that, but according to numerous math bloggers and twitterers on the internet, 2011 is the sum of 11 consecutive primes — that is, 2011 = 157 +...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/127244/what-are-the-specifics-and-the-possible-outputs-of-pollards-rho-algorithm/127257
# What are the specifics and the possible outputs of Pollard's Rho algorithm? I'm trying to implement a simple prime factorization program (for Project Euler), and want to be able to use Pollard's Rho algorithm. I read the Wikipedia, wolfram|alpha, and planet math explanations of this algorithm. I think I understand t...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/advanced-math-topics/208912-least-upper-bound-proof-print.html
# Least Upper Bound Proof Printable View • December 2nd 2012, 12:51 PM JBrandon Least Upper Bound Proof IF A is a non-empty bounded set of real numbers with least upper bound L and p is a positive real number, then the set pA has least upper bound pL. definition i have to use: The number q is an UPPER BOUND for the...
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http://stochastix.wordpress.com/2012/11/22/herons-method-using-integer-arithmetic/
# Rod Carvalho ## Heron’s method using integer arithmetic Suppose we are given a positive rational number $y$, whose square root $\sqrt{y}$ we would like to compute. To be more precise, we would like to compute an approximation of $\sqrt{y}$. Let $x_k \neq 0$ be an approximation of $\sqrt{y}$. Hence, we have that $\...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/38139/scattering-singularity
# scattering singularity In QFT when one works out the cross section between two colliding electrons one gets a formula which is proportional to $\theta^{-4}$ where $\theta$ is the scattering angle which is due to a nearly on-shell photon with momentum $\approx 0$. See for example Peskin and Schroeder pg 155. This is ...
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http://mathforum.org/mathimages/index.php?title=Problem_of_Apollonius&diff=33162&oldid=9601
# Problem of Apollonius ### From Math Images (Difference between revisions) | | ...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eulerian_path
# Eulerian path The Königsberg Bridges graph. This graph is not Eulerian, therefore, a solution does not exist. Every vertex of this graph has an even degree, therefore this is an Eulerian graph. Following the edges in alphabetical order gives an Eulerian circuit/cycle. In graph theory, an Eulerian trail (or Eulerian...
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http://crypto.stackexchange.com/questions/2507/can-i-encrypt-user-input-in-a-way-i-cant-decrypt-it-for-a-certain-period-of-tim/2519
# Can I encrypt user input in a way I can't decrypt it for a certain period of time? I run a baseball league and would like to do silent auctions for free agents. This would require teams to enter their highest bid and the highest bidder at the end of the auction period would win. Unfortunately, my league, my code, my...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/differential-geometry/171091-differentiation-banach-space.html
# Thread: 1. ## Differentiation in Banach Space Hello everyone, I am having some troubles with the following problem: Find a derivative (Fréchet derivative) of the operator $F:C[0,\pi]\to C[0,\pi], F(u)=\sin u(x),$ at the point $u_0(x) = \cos(x).$ There is an answer to this problem in the book: $F'(u_0)=\cos\sin x$...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/32556/question-regarding-the-bohm-interpretation
# Question regarding the Bohm interpretation I tryed to understand the Bohm interpretation and this is what picture appeared to me. Please tell me if I understood something incorrectly. • All particles have definite positions and follow deterministic rules of dynamics • Any future configuration of an isolated subsys...
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http://stats.stackexchange.com/questions/32287/does-the-stepwisefit-function-in-matlab-handle-correlation-between-the-factors
# Does the stepwisefit function in MATLAB handle correlation between the factors? I have been told to run a factor analysis using the stepwisefit function in MATLAB. Basically, this function helps you fit a model composed of $T$ factors $F=(f_1, ... , f_T)$ each of which have $N$ values with a target vector $y$ with ...
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http://matthewkahle.wordpress.com/2010/06/02/
# Coloring the integers Here is a problem I composed, which recently appeared on the Colorado Mathematical Olympiad. If one wishes to color the integers so that every two integers that differ by a factorial get different colors, what is the fewest number of colors necessary? I might describe a solution, as well as s...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/17247?sort=oldest
## Set comprehension when the condition is false ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) The Cartesian product of two empty sets is the singleton set $\{ () \}$ containing the empty tuple. So, given a set $A$ which is empty, $A \times A$ is defined as:...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/46798/the-meaning-of-imaginary-time/46846
# The meaning of imaginary time What is imaginary (or complex) time? I was reading about Hawking's wave function of the universe and this topic came up. If imaginary mass and similar imaginary quantities do not make sense in physics, why should imaginary (or complex) time make sense? By imaginary I mean a multiple of...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/7191/statics-question-when-do-i-need-to-find-support-reactions?answertab=active
Statics question: When do I need to find support reactions? We're finding forces (and whether they're in tension or compression) using the Method of Joints and Method of Sections. I don't understand why sometimes it's necessary to find the support reactions, but sometimes it's not. Please help. Thank you! - 2 My gue...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/251511/is-the-map-linear?answertab=oldest
# Is the map linear? $$\begin{bmatrix}a&b\\\\c&d\end{bmatrix}\mapsto \begin{bmatrix}ad-bc\\\\0\\\\0\end{bmatrix}$$ If it is linear I need to find a basis for the kernel and image but I am struggling to do this so i don't think it's linear but I have no idea why. - ## 3 Answers It's not linear because: $\begin{bma...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/110766-correct-use-summation-sign.html
# Thread: 1. ## Correct use of summation sign Hi! I just need to be sure I have used the summation sign correctly. That is: $\sqrt{\sum_{i\not=j}^{n} A_{ij}^{2}}$ Correct me if I'm wrong, but this - when applied to a n x n matrix A - would be the square root of the sum of all individual elements squared, except the...
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http://xianblog.wordpress.com/2011/06/26/normal-tail-precision/
# Xi'an's Og an attempt at bloggin, from scratch… ## Normal tail precision In conjunction with the normal-Laplace comparison mentioned in the most recent post about our lack of confidence in ABC model choice, we have been working on the derivation of the exact Bayes factor and I derived an easy formula for the margi...
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http://www.physicsforums.com/showthread.php?p=4228946
Physics Forums ## Perpetual acceleration of the universe expansion? There is a consensus on a slight acceleration of the expansion in our epoch, mainly from supernovae Ia measurements, but is there any evidence (apart from results from more distant supernovae) allowing to rule out the possibility that the universe ha...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/124999/how-do-i-find-lim-n-to-infty-fracn-1nn/125150
# How do I find $\lim_{n\to\infty}(\frac{n-1}{n})^n$ How would I find the limit for: $$\lim_{n\to\infty}\left(\frac{n-1}{n}\right)^n$$ I know it approaches $\frac{1}{e}$, but I have no idea how it works. Plus, why does: $$\lim_{n\to\infty}\left(\frac{n-x}{n}\right)^n=\frac{1}{e^x}$$ - – matt Mar 27 '12 at 9:35 How ...
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http://nrich.maths.org/6160
### Equation Matcher Can you match these equations to these graphs? ### Curve Fitter Can you fit a cubic equation to this graph? ### Guess the Function This task depends on learners sharing reasoning, listening to opinions, reflecting and pulling ideas together. # Real-life Equations ##### Stage: 5 Challenge Lev...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/43214/how-is-a-stars-parent-galaxy-recognized?answertab=active
# How is a star's parent galaxy recognized? A star is probably visible/detected by it's radiation. But that star may or may not belong to our own galaxy ... yet news reports speak of detecting a star/nova in a distant galaxy. How does one determine whether the star she/he views belongs to Milky Way, or some other gal...
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http://scratchapixel.com/lessons/3d-basic-lessons/lesson-4-geometry/math-operations-on-points-and-vectors/
Home • Home • Lessons • ## 3D Basic Lessons A set of lessons to learn step by step and from the ground up, the most basic techniques used to render photorealistic CG pictures. Best read in chronological order. • ## 3D Advanced Lessons A series of lessons on advanced 3D techniques that are used to enhance the realism...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/281155/let-t-s-mathcal-p-rightarrow-mathcal-p-be-such-that-t-circ-s-is-identit?answertab=oldest
# Let $T,S :\mathcal P \rightarrow \mathcal P$ be such that $T \circ S$ is identity I came across the above problem and was trying to solve.Could someone point me in the right direction? Thanks everyone in advance for your time. - I think it's a red herring that the elements of the vector space are polynomials. I th...
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http://planetmath.org/LocallyRingedSpace
# 1 Definitions A locally ringed space is a topological space $X$ together with a sheaf of rings $\mathcal{O}_{X}$ with the property that, for every point $p\in X$, the stalk $(\mathcal{O}_{X})_{p}$ is a local ring11All rings mentioned in this article are required to be commutative.. A morphism of locally ringed spac...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/53212/special-relativity-acceleration-and-being-in-two-places-at-once-how-to-resolve
# Special relativity, acceleration and being in two places at once (How to resolve this paradox?): Imagine I am on Earth I have a clock which measures time $t$. When my Earth clock reads time $t$, then when I look at a moving spacecraft's clock I see the time $t'$. Let us assume time is measured in years. Let us supp...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/15231/newtons-second-law-of-motion-in-terms-of-momentum
# Newton's second law of motion in terms of momentum I am reading a document and in answer to the question State Newton’s second law of motion the candidate answers that The force acting on an object equals the rate of change of momentum of the object. While this is not a complete answer, the examiner picks on on a wo...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/electroweak
Tagged Questions The electroweak tag has no wiki summary. 1answer 70 views Higgs boson mass and electroweak energy scale Is it a coincidence that the mass of the Higgs boson is exactly half the electroweak energy scale? 1answer 165 views What breaks the symmetry between the electromagnetic and weak nuclear force? ...
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http://physics.stackexchange.com/questions/17852/basic-free-fall-problem
# Basic Free Fall Problem [closed] So I am trying to remember my childhood doing some Physics problems, but seems that I forgot almost everything. But it's not a big thing... that's why I'm training! My problem is pretty basic although I remember just a little... let me ennounce it: A 5 kg block of ice falls away fr...
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http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaluza%E2%80%93Klein_theory
# Kaluza–Klein theory Beyond the Standard Model Simulated Large Hadron Collider CMS particle detector data depicting a Higgs boson produced by colliding protons decaying into hadron jets and electrons Standard Model Evidence Theories Experiments In physics, Kaluza–Klein theory (KK theory) is a model that seeks to uni...
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http://mathoverflow.net/questions/80081/what-are-good-examples-of-spin-manifolds/80231
## What are “good” examples of spin manifolds? ### Remember to vote up questions/answers you find interesting or helpful (requires 15 reputation points) I'm trying to get a grasp on what it means for a manifold to be spin. My question is, roughly: What are some "good" (in the sense of illustrating the concept) examp...
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http://mathematica.stackexchange.com/questions/5763/ndsolve-and-results-of-the-previous-computations
# NDSolve and results of the previous computations I want to solve following system of ODEs: $\Bigg\{ \begin{array}{} \frac{\partial C}{\partial t}=\frac{2W_b}{Rsin(\theta)}(1-\frac{C}{\gamma})+\frac{\nu}{\pi R^2}\frac{\partial C}{\partial Z} \\ \frac{\partial R}{\partial t}=\frac{W_b}{\gamma sin(\theta)} \end{array}...
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http://motls.blogspot.com.es/2012/06/last-transit-of-venus-in-this-century.html?m=1
# The Reference Frame Our stringy Universe from a conservative viewpoint ## Saturday, June 02, 2012 ### The last transit of Venus in this century It may seem as though the 21st century is still just getting started. But there is one event that will occur on Tuesday night UTC and its next repetition will have to wai...
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http://nrich.maths.org/2322&part=
### All in the Mind Imagine you are suspending a cube from one vertex (corner) and allowing it to hang freely. Now imagine you are lowering it into water until it is exactly half submerged. What shape does the surface of the water make around the cube? ### Painting Cubes Imagine you have six different colours of pai...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/markov-process
# Tagged Questions A stochastic process satisfying the Markov property: the distribution of the future states given the value of the current state does not depend on the past states. Use this tag for general state space processes (both discrete and continuous times); use (markov-chains) for countable state space ... ...
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http://ibyea.wordpress.com/tag/astronomy/
# IBY’s Island Universe ## Waves and Rings May 16, 2013 On Earth, one can indirectly find what the structure of inside the planet is by measuring the waves created by an earthquake. The Earth’s interior, having layers with different compositions, will refract and reflect those waves, and by measuring the wave all ov...
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http://crypto.stackexchange.com/questions/5146/why-is-a-non-fixed-length-encryption-scheme-worse-than-a-fixed-length-one
# Why is a non fixed-length encryption scheme worse than a fixed-length one? I have the following definition (highlights by me): An (efficient secret-key) encryption scheme $(Gen,Enc,Dec)$, where $Gen$ and $Enc$ are PPT algorithms and $Dec$ is a Deterministic Polytime Algorithm, is one-time computationally-secret if ...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/185656/show-that-exists-delta-0-such-thatdx-y-geq-delta?answertab=active
# Show that exists $\delta >0$ such that:$d(x,y)\geq \delta$ This is the problem: Let $X$ be a metric space with metric $d$ and $K\subset X$ compact and $F\subset X$ closed and $K\cap F=\varnothing$. Let $x\in F,y\in K$. Prove that there exists $\delta>0$ such that for every $x\in F$ and $y\in K$, $d(x,y)> \delta.$ ...
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http://math.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/homological-algebra+sheaf-theory
# Tagged Questions 0answers 75 views ### A question of extension of vector bundles. Fix $p \in \mathbb{P}^1$. Let $X=\mathbb{P}^1\times \mathbb{P}^1$, $C_1=\mathbb{P}^1\times \{p\}$ and $C_2=\{p\}\times \mathbb{P}^1$. Since \$\mathrm{Ext}^1(\mathcal{O}_{C_2},\mathcal{O}_{C_1})\cong ... 1answer 79 views ### Will $i^...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/algebra/107591-quadratic-equation-doesn-t-seem-factorise.html
# Thread: 1. ## this quadratic equation doesn't seem to factorise Hi guys, I've been trying to factorise the following equation: 4p^2 + 12p + 9 = 0 I can't seem to find any values for a and b so that 4a+b=12 and a*b=9 Any help on this? thanks 2. Originally Posted by portia Hi guys, I've been trying to factoris...
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http://crypto.stackexchange.com/tags/basic-knowledge/hot?filter=year
# Tag Info ## Hot answers tagged basic-knowledge 4 ### Which categories of cipher are semantically secure under a chosen-plaintext attack? Encryption using a block cypher such as AES by passing plaintext blocks directly to the encryption function is known as Electronic Code Book mode (ECB) and is not CPA secure as ...
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http://mathhelpforum.com/calculus/1557-physics-problem.html
# Thread: 1. ## A physics problem This physics problem appeared in my Calculus book: Given a rod with length $a$ it is hindged thus it can freely rotate. An object is attached to the end of the rod and it is brough all the way vertically up. Then a slight disturbance and it flys down (from equilibrium). How long does...
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http://crypto.stackexchange.com/questions/tagged/zero-knowledge-proofs?sort=frequent&pagesize=30
# Tagged Questions "Zero Knowledge Proof" is an interactive method for one party to prove to another that a statement is true, without revealing anything other than the veracity of the statement. learn more… | top users | synonyms 2answers 287 views ### Proof that lottery does not know outcome of draw Could a vari...
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