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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nVasa was the world’s most high-tech warship when it set sail. Today, it’s a resource for naval historians and archaeologists–and a cautionary tale for those who seek to design technology.\nThe story of what happened to the ship has gone down...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nVasa was the world’s most high-tech warship when it set sail. Today, it’s a resource for naval historians and archaeologists–and a cautionary tale for those who seek to design technology.\nThe story of what happened to the ship has gone down...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nA species range is the area where a particular species can be found during its lifetime. Species range includes areas where individuals or communities may migrate or hibernate.\n\nEvery living species on the planet has its own unique geographic range. Rattlesnakes, for example, live on...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nA species range is the area where a particular species can be found during its lifetime. Species range includes areas where individuals or communities may migrate or hibernate.\n\nEvery living species on the planet has its own unique geographic range. Rattlesnakes, for example, live on...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nThe Benefits of Moisture-Wicking Clothing\nSEPTEMBER 28, 2022\nMoisture-wicking clothing works by allowing moisture to be pulled from the inner layer of the material to the outside, which lets sweat more easily evaporate. While it may seem counterintuitive, it's a...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nThe Benefits of Moisture-Wicking Clothing\nSEPTEMBER 28, 2022\nMoisture-wicking clothing works by allowing moisture to be pulled from the inner layer of the material to the outside, which lets sweat more easily evaporate. While it may seem counterintuitive, it's a...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of natural phenomena that are interesting and under-appreciated?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "No, please provide specific examples", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What are some examples of natural phenomena that are interesting and under-appreciated?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "natural phenomena that are interesting and under-appreciated include but are not limited to:\n- Bioluminescence: the ability of certain organisms to produce light n...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nExcept one man.\n\nHe was standing next to three attractive young women, with his back turned to Heather. The girls were laughing at whatever he was saying, all three looking like they were hanging on his every word.\n\n\"Excuse me, I'm talking to you,\" Heather said, tryin...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nExcept one man.\n\nHe was standing next to three attractive young women, with his back turned to Heather. The girls were laughing at whatever he was saying, all three looking like they were hanging on his every word.\n\n\"Excuse me, I'm talking to you,\" Heather said, tryin...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nThe Elbs reaction is an organic reaction describing the pyrolysis of an ortho methyl substituted benzophenone to a condensed polyaromatic. The reaction is named after its inventor, the German chemist Karl Elbs, also responsi...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nThe Elbs reaction is an organic reaction describing the pyrolysis of an ortho methyl substituted benzophenone to a condensed polyaromatic. The reaction is named after its inventor, the German chemist Karl Elbs, also responsi...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are 15 ways to treat a condition where someone is in a state of shock after a serious accident or trauma?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In this condition, they need to lie down and keep them warm. \nApply pressure to the wound, and tie a tourniquet. \nCover the wound with a st...	[ { "content": "What are 15 ways to treat a condition where someone is in a state of shock after a serious accident or trauma?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "If someone is in a state of shock after a serious accident or trauma, they may need medical attention right away. Here are 15 ways to treat s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Brainstorm some ideas for a new social media app.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Hello", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "Brainstorm some ideas for a new social media app.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "As an AI language model, I do not have the ability to brainstorm ideas for a new social media app. However, I can suggest that you consider the following when developing a new social media app:\n\n- The...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nJohn Batmanson (died 1531), was prior of the Charterhouse in London.\n\nBatmanson studied theology at Oxford, but there is no evidence of his having taken a degree in that faculty, 'though supplicate he did to oppose in divinity.' Wh...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nJohn Batmanson (died 1531), was prior of the Charterhouse in London.\n\nBatmanson studied theology at Oxford, but there is no evidence of his having taken a degree in that faculty, 'though supplicate he did to oppose in divinity.' Wh...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nWhat are the ingredients for a fantastic New York City day? A picnic basket, a blanket, and Central Park, of course! The Park is home to lawns, benches, and picnic tables across its 843 acres, providing countless great picnic spots.\...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nWhat are the ingredients for a fantastic New York City day? A picnic basket, a blanket, and Central Park, of course! The Park is home to lawns, benches, and picnic tables across its 843 acres, providing countless great picnic spots.\...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nOne of\nMalawi's leading tobacco buyers, JTI Leaf Malawi says it is very hopeful the\ncountry will have a successful tobacco marketing season where its contracted\ngrowers will deliver the best quality tobacco despite the unfavorable weather\ncondition...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nOne of\nMalawi's leading tobacco buyers, JTI Leaf Malawi says it is very hopeful the\ncountry will have a successful tobacco marketing season where its contracted\ngrowers will deliver the best quality tobacco despite the unfavorable weather\ncondition...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThe pattern of this match is very easy to predict. Roy Hodgson will sit Palace in a deep block and look to absorb pressure as Liverpool try to keep the energy up and probe around the edge of the box. Tottenham Hotspur were quietly effective doing this in midweek,...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThe pattern of this match is very easy to predict. Roy Hodgson will sit Palace in a deep block and look to absorb pressure as Liverpool try to keep the energy up and probe around the edge of the box. Tottenham Hotspur were quietly effective doing this in midweek,...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some common uses for barrels? Please describe each in a few sentences.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Barrels are used for many things. They are used to store liquids like water, wine, and whiskey. They are also used to store things like food, salt, and grain. They are used...	[ { "content": "What are some common uses for barrels? Please describe each in a few sentences.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Barrels are commonly used to transport and store liquids, such as wine, beer, and spirits. They are also used in the food industry to store and transport oils, vinegar, and...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a person who is playing a violin, describing their movements and expressions. Mention the beauty of the instrument and the sound it makes. Use vivid language and sensory details to create a sense of emotion and urgency.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Oh, to be a f...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a person who is playing a violin, describing their movements and expressions. Mention the beauty of the instrument and the sound it makes. Use vivid language and sensory details to create a sense of emotion and urgency.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure! Here's ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nGrew Up… in her mother’s small children’s bookstore in the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Kathleen and her mother were very close until she passed away. She misses her so much.\n\nLiving… in her cozy apartment. It’s ...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nGrew Up… in her mother’s small children’s bookstore in the Upper West Side of Manhattan. Kathleen and her mother were very close until she passed away. She misses her so much.\n\nLiving… in her cozy apartment. It’s ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nSecretary general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, has slammed the government for the mismanagement and rampant corruption in every sector and held it responsible for the current crisis in the country...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nSecretary general of Bangladesh Nationalist Party (BNP), Mirza Fakhrul Islam Alamgir, has slammed the government for the mismanagement and rampant corruption in every sector and held it responsible for the current crisis in the country...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nAlong with developing leadership skills, having a mentor to advise and guide you can increase your confidence and help develop problem-solving skills. Regarding confidence, research has tied having a mentor to an overall increase in emotional health. Mentors offe...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nAlong with developing leadership skills, having a mentor to advise and guide you can increase your confidence and help develop problem-solving skills. Regarding confidence, research has tied having a mentor to an overall increase in emotional health. Mentors offe...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are the functions of blood flow in the body, and how does it affect our health?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Blood flow is important for transporting oxygen and nutrients throughout the body, as well as removing waste products. Proper blood flow is necessary for maintaining g...	[ { "content": "What are the functions of blood flow in the body, and how does it affect our health?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Blood flow is essential for transporting oxygen and nutrients to our cells, as well as removing waste products. It helps regulate our body temperature, pH levels, and ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nWe wouldn't automatically assume that. We would assume that it has to be something within ourselves, wouldn't we? The fact that we assume it is God that's gone missing, rather than ourselves that's gone missing, tells us that we have a false belief about God that ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nWe wouldn't automatically assume that. We would assume that it has to be something within ourselves, wouldn't we? The fact that we assume it is God that's gone missing, rather than ourselves that's gone missing, tells us that we have a false belief about God that ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nDNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, ...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nDNA stands for deoxyribonucleic acid, while RNA is ribonucleic acid. Although DNA and RNA both carry genetic information, there are quite a few differences between them. This is a comparison of the differences between DNA versus RNA, ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some of the most important factors to consider when starting a new company? Explain in a bulleted list.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In a bullet list:\n- Target audience\n- Target market\n- Target competition\n- Target location\n- Target resources", "role": "assistant...	[ { "content": "What are some of the most important factors to consider when starting a new company? Explain in a bulleted list.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There are many important factors to consider when starting a new company. Some of the most important factors are:\n\n1. Market demand - Mak...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\n{{infobox election\n\| election_name = Springfield mayoral election, 2021\n\| next_year = 2023\n\| previous_year = 2019\n\| election_date = April 6, 2021\n\| type = Presidential\n\| country = \n\| ongoing = no\n\| nominee1 = Ken McClure\n\| co...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\n{{infobox election\n\| election_name = Springfield mayoral election, 2021\n\| next_year = 2023\n\| previous_year = 2019\n\| election_date = April 6, 2021\n\| type = Presidential\n\| country = \n\| ongoing = no\n\| nominee1 = Ken McClure\n\| co...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nTaylor Joseph Featherston (born October 8, 1989) is an American former professional baseball infielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Los Angeles Angels, Philadelphia Phillies, and Tampa Bay Rays.\n\nCareer\n\nAmateu...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nTaylor Joseph Featherston (born October 8, 1989) is an American former professional baseball infielder. He played in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Los Angeles Angels, Philadelphia Phillies, and Tampa Bay Rays.\n\nCareer\n\nAmateu...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nJasper Adalmorn Maltby (November 3, 1826 – December 12, 1867) was a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He participated in two important campaigns in the Western Theater, including the Vicksburg Campaign in 1863. A talented gunsmith, Maltby was the inventor of one ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nJasper Adalmorn Maltby (November 3, 1826 – December 12, 1867) was a general in the Union Army during the American Civil War. He participated in two important campaigns in the Western Theater, including the Vicksburg Campaign in 1863. A talented gunsmith, Maltby was the inventor of one ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nPerhaps the most convincing reason to live at home and commute to class each day is the cost. Living on campus is an added investment. If you live within an hour of campus and want to save money, commuting may be an option for you. Keep in m...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nPerhaps the most convincing reason to live at home and commute to class each day is the cost. Living on campus is an added investment. If you live within an hour of campus and want to save money, commuting may be an option for you. Keep in m...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nBesides praying for the dead and taking part in funerals, what role did monks and nuns play in the Medieval church?\n\nIn Medieval times, people saw society as divided into three groups, called the 'three estates': the nobility (knights, the...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nBesides praying for the dead and taking part in funerals, what role did monks and nuns play in the Medieval church?\n\nIn Medieval times, people saw society as divided into three groups, called the 'three estates': the nobility (knights, the...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nBadu: This cyclone of good fortune. You handling? Kendrick: Happy blessing myself. graduated , struggle come big far a blur . Problem is my bubble. Tell me Youre crazy by yourself, Kendrick Im in my own world. let everything consume me. The other end, ...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nBadu: This cyclone of good fortune. You handling? Kendrick: Happy blessing myself. graduated , struggle come big far a blur . Problem is my bubble. Tell me Youre crazy by yourself, Kendrick Im in my own world. let everything consume me. The other end, ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the best way to clean a dirty windshield?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Use a glass cleaner and a paper towel or a microfiber cloth.", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What is the best way to clean a dirty windshield?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The best way to clean a dirty windshield is to use a glass cleaner and a soft cloth or paper towel. You can also use a mixture of water and white vinegar to clean the windshield. Make sure to avoid usin...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nOnce Over Lightly is a re-recorded studio album by American country singer–songwriter Hank Locklin. It was released in November 1965 via RCA Victor Records and was produced by Bob Ferguson. Once Over Lightly was a concept studio album...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nOnce Over Lightly is a re-recorded studio album by American country singer–songwriter Hank Locklin. It was released in November 1965 via RCA Victor Records and was produced by Bob Ferguson. Once Over Lightly was a concept studio album...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a bathrobe. The poem should explore the various feelings and emotions associated with a bathrobe. Be creative! Use vivid language and imagery to bring the poem to life. Feel free to write more than one poem as well! Please enter your response with at least 250 words.", "role...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a bathrobe. The poem should explore the various feelings and emotions associated with a bathrobe. Be creative! Use vivid language and imagery to bring the poem to life. Feel free to write more than one poem as well! Please enter your response with at least 250 words.", "role...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nIn Tacitus' work Germania from the year 98, regnator omnium deus (god, ruler of all) was a deity worshipped by the Semnones tribe in a sacred grove. Comparisons have been made between this reference and the poem Helgakviða Hundingsb...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nIn Tacitus' work Germania from the year 98, regnator omnium deus (god, ruler of all) was a deity worshipped by the Semnones tribe in a sacred grove. Comparisons have been made between this reference and the poem Helgakviða Hundingsb...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some tips for repairing plaster walls? Provide at least three suggestions.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "To repair plaster walls, you will need to gather supplies such as plaster, a mixing paddle, and a paint roller. You will also need to gather a utility knife, tape, and ...	[ { "content": "What are some tips for repairing plaster walls? Provide at least three suggestions.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "1. Repairing plaster walls requires patience and practice. It's important to understand the proper techniques to ensure a high-quality finish.\n2. Prepare the surface b...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSophie Marie Jeanne Nowicki, is a physical scientist at the Nasa Goddard Space Flight Centre. She led work investigating ice sheet changes and is Deputy Chief for the Cryospheric Sciences Laboratory where she researches ice sheet dynamics and leads the Interdisci...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSophie Marie Jeanne Nowicki, is a physical scientist at the Nasa Goddard Space Flight Centre. She led work investigating ice sheet changes and is Deputy Chief for the Cryospheric Sciences Laboratory where she researches ice sheet dynamics and leads the Interdisci...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a story about a young doctor who is faced with the ethical dilemma of whether or not to prescribe an experimental new drug to a terminally ill patient. The drug has not yet been approved by the FDA and carries a significant risk of serious side effects, but the patient is running out of trea...	[ { "content": "Write a story about a young doctor who is faced with the ethical dilemma of whether or not to prescribe an experimental new drug to a terminally ill patient. The drug has not yet been approved by the FDA and carries a significant risk of serious side effects, but the patient is running out of trea...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nResolutely insisting on going off script, Riley chews his lip and stares determinedly over Harrison's shoulder. \"I mean, it's only been a few weeks, I – isn't this enough for now?\" Harrison is only aware that his fingernails are breaking s...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nResolutely insisting on going off script, Riley chews his lip and stares determinedly over Harrison's shoulder. \"I mean, it's only been a few weeks, I – isn't this enough for now?\" Harrison is only aware that his fingernails are breaking s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nUPDATE 1-Thai energy firm PTT's profit beats forecasts\n\n* Q3 profit 36.1 bln baht vs forecast 34.6 bln baht\n\n* Revenue up 5.8 pct, gas sales hit record\n\n* Shares underperform market this year\n\nBy Khettiya Ji...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nUPDATE 1-Thai energy firm PTT's profit beats forecasts\n\n* Q3 profit 36.1 bln baht vs forecast 34.6 bln baht\n\n* Revenue up 5.8 pct, gas sales hit record\n\n* Shares underperform market this year\n\nBy Khettiya Ji...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the most powerful magic spell in the game, Final Fantasy VII?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "\"Crisis Core: Final Fantasy VII\" features a powerful magic spell called \"Elemental.\" This spell can be used to attack enemies with elemental attacks, such as fire, ice, lightning...	[ { "content": "What is the most powerful magic spell in the game, Final Fantasy VII?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The most powerful magic spell in the game Final Fantasy VII is \"One Winged Angel\". This spell is cast by Sephiroth, the main antagonist of the game, and it is a powerful attack tha...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nPlaying host to a multidisciplinary variety of industries and vendors, the 2019 AALAS conference will present a stage where academic institutions, research entities, government departments, and research efforts come together to discuss pathogen transference, prevention, and response. O...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nPlaying host to a multidisciplinary variety of industries and vendors, the 2019 AALAS conference will present a stage where academic institutions, research entities, government departments, and research efforts come together to discuss pathogen transference, prevention, and response. O...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nIzak watched as the two students argued with each other over whether global warming was real or not. She could tell that they were both equally passionate about their beliefs, and she didn't want to take sides. Eventually, she walked ...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nIzak watched as the two students argued with each other over whether global warming was real or not. She could tell that they were both equally passionate about their beliefs, and she didn't want to take sides. Eventually, she walked ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the difference between British and American English spelling and pronunciation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In British English, words like 'colour' and 'neighbour' are commonly used, while in American English, the spelling is 'color' and 'neighbor'. The pronunciation of w...	[ { "content": "What is the difference between British and American English spelling and pronunciation?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "American English typically uses the phonetic spelling of words. While British English often uses the historic spelling of words, which might be different from their...	helpsteer