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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nYa Ya the giant panda landed Thursday in Shanghai after departing from the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee, where she spent the past 20 years on loan.\n\nThe popular panda’s trip was closely followed online.\n\nPeople shared screenshots tracking Ya Ya’s flight path into...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nYa Ya the giant panda landed Thursday in Shanghai after departing from the Memphis Zoo in Tennessee, where she spent the past 20 years on loan.\n\nThe popular panda’s trip was closely followed online.\n\nPeople shared screenshots tracking Ya Ya’s flight path into...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nDueling, being a knight, and honor killings are each specific instances of honor behaviors that are specific to societies, times and places. Though different, each of these specific behaviors has a common intent—clarifying roles and exhibiting integrity to protect...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nDueling, being a knight, and honor killings are each specific instances of honor behaviors that are specific to societies, times and places. Though different, each of these specific behaviors has a common intent—clarifying roles and exhibiting integrity to protect...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of art movements that have had a strong influence on modern art, and why?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Art movements that have had a strong influence on modern art include Impressionism, Post-Impressionism, Fauvism, Cubism, Dada, Surrealism, Abstract Express...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of art movements that have had a strong influence on modern art, and why?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "There are many examples of art movements that have had a strong influence on modern art, including:\n\n- Impressionism: This movement emphasized capturing ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nHarry \"Jersey\" Flegg (6 April 1878 in Bolton, Lancashire23 August 1960 in North Sydney, New South Wales) was an English-Australian rugby league identity. Both a player and administrator, he was a leading figure in the birt...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nHarry \"Jersey\" Flegg (6 April 1878 in Bolton, Lancashire23 August 1960 in North Sydney, New South Wales) was an English-Australian rugby league identity. Both a player and administrator, he was a leading figure in the birt...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nNew and unfamiliar situations can bring out shy feelings — like the first day of school, meeting someone new, or speaking in front of a group for the first time. People are more likely to feel shy when they're not s...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nNew and unfamiliar situations can bring out shy feelings — like the first day of school, meeting someone new, or speaking in front of a group for the first time. People are more likely to feel shy when they're not s...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a python script that prints \"Hello World\". Include detailed comments in the code so that people can easily understand how it works. Include an additional comment explaining how to use this script.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Hello World", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "Write a python script that prints \"Hello World\". Include detailed comments in the code so that people can easily understand how it works. Include an additional comment explaining how to use this script.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "# This script prints \"Hello World\"\n\n# To ru...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nHoron (), or choron, khoron or horon (), is a traditional Turkish folk dance from the Black Sea Region of modern-day Turkey.\n\nHistory\nThe word horon comes from the Greek choros () which is the Greek word for \"da...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nHoron (), or choron, khoron or horon (), is a traditional Turkish folk dance from the Black Sea Region of modern-day Turkey.\n\nHistory\nThe word horon comes from the Greek choros () which is the Greek word for \"da...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nGovt & industry together can take FinTech 2.0 to the next level: K Rajaraman\n\nNew Delhi: Mr K Rajaraman, Additional Secretary (Investment & IER), Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance today called upon the industry for collectiv...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nGovt & industry together can take FinTech 2.0 to the next level: K Rajaraman\n\nNew Delhi: Mr K Rajaraman, Additional Secretary (Investment & IER), Department of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Finance today called upon the industry for collectiv...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nMy mother's voice is at my throat \"Try a scarf in the neckline\" and on my lips: \"Just a little lipstick.\" Today I'm wearing both. My \"mother's voice,\" pitched high, carries reprimand and care: \"No boom on the table!\" My daught...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nMy mother's voice is at my throat \"Try a scarf in the neckline\" and on my lips: \"Just a little lipstick.\" Today I'm wearing both. My \"mother's voice,\" pitched high, carries reprimand and care: \"No boom on the table!\" My daught...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a railing. You can be creative in your choice of subject. You could write about a specific railing you know or you could write about the concept of railings in general. Please enter your response with at least 250 words.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Railing\nA r...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a railing. You can be creative in your choice of subject. You could write about a specific railing you know or you could write about the concept of railings in general. Please enter your response with at least 250 words.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In this worl...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about the number one million? Give me five examples.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It takes about 333,333 one-dollar bills to make one million dollars. \nA million seconds is about 11 days. \nThere are about 150,000 million people in the world. \nOn...	[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about the number one million? Give me five examples.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "One million is a large number, but it's not as big as you might think. It's less than a billion, which is a thousand times bigger. Here are five interesting facts abo...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a short email to a friend describing the events of your day, including a recent run-in you had with a suspicious individual whom you suspect may be a human trafficker. Be sure to describe the encounter in detail, including any suspicious behavior exhibited by the individual, and what steps y...	[ { "content": "Write a short email to a friend describing the events of your day, including a recent run-in you had with a suspicious individual whom you suspect may be a human trafficker. Be sure to describe the encounter in detail, including any suspicious behavior exhibited by the individual, and what steps y...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nHer mother had placed the clock back, and Kimaya's eyes were simply glued to it. Astrid had come to her house to celebrate with her, but Kimaya could just not think of anything or anyone else. Her book was being published in both ebook and hard copy fo...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nHer mother had placed the clock back, and Kimaya's eyes were simply glued to it. Astrid had come to her house to celebrate with her, but Kimaya could just not think of anything or anyone else. Her book was being published in both ebook and hard copy fo...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nNew restaurant set to open in historic York building\n\nNew restaurant, Printers Apprentice, set to open in historic York building\n\nA NEW restaurant is set to open this weekend in a hidden corner of York.\n\nThe old Macumba Cocktail Bar in Coffee Yard, off Ston...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nNew restaurant set to open in historic York building\n\nNew restaurant, Printers Apprentice, set to open in historic York building\n\nA NEW restaurant is set to open this weekend in a hidden corner of York.\n\nThe old Macumba Cocktail Bar in Coffee Yard, off Ston...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nI sat down at the kitchen table and flipped the paper open to the obituaries. Mary had kept her word, at least in terms of Taylor's death notice. The tidy history of Major Jesse Taylor lay before me in black ink on the dull grey pulp.\n\n'St...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nI sat down at the kitchen table and flipped the paper open to the obituaries. Mary had kept her word, at least in terms of Taylor's death notice. The tidy history of Major Jesse Taylor lay before me in black ink on the dull grey pulp.\n\n'St...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nFabian Perez (Spanish: Fabián Pérez) is a visual artist from Buenos Aires, Argentina, known for his paintings of tango and flamenco dancing and nightclub life, as well as for his acknowledged portraits of world celebrities. Perez' artw...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nFabian Perez (Spanish: Fabián Pérez) is a visual artist from Buenos Aires, Argentina, known for his paintings of tango and flamenco dancing and nightclub life, as well as for his acknowledged portraits of world celebrities. Perez' artw...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of countries that have a tropical climate?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "India, Pakistan, Nigeria, Bangladesh, and Indonesia are all examples of countries that have a tropical climate.", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What are some examples of countries that have a tropical climate?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Tropical climates are found in many parts of the world, including:\n\n- South and Central America\n- The Caribbean\n- Africa\n- Southeast Asia\n- The Pacific Islands\n\nThese regions typ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nBut this one time...\n\nHe musta scuffed the captain's shoeshine or somethin'. Spite a seniority they give him a turn on parkin' duty, and he's got to play meter maid, fer cryin' out loud.\n\nNow, I know you civilians always think we got quotas, but that's just bull. Sure, we gotta pro...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nBut this one time...\n\nHe musta scuffed the captain's shoeshine or somethin'. Spite a seniority they give him a turn on parkin' duty, and he's got to play meter maid, fer cryin' out loud.\n\nNow, I know you civilians always think we got quotas, but that's just bull. Sure, we gotta pro...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\n\"Pray\" for the prophet (cpth) means, to link himself with the holy prophet (cpth) by obeying all what he brought. Allah says: {{Say (O! Mohammad (cpth) to mankind): )If you really love Allah then follow me (i.e. accept Islam and follow me),Allah will love you a...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\n\"Pray\" for the prophet (cpth) means, to link himself with the holy prophet (cpth) by obeying all what he brought. Allah says: {{Say (O! Mohammad (cpth) to mankind): )If you really love Allah then follow me (i.e. accept Islam and follow me),Allah will love you a...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nSandy Field: \"Mr. Vondrake, could you share exactly what your research has concluded, in as concise and simple an explanation as possible, so that there can be no confusion or misunderstanding about it?\"\n\nVondrake: \"Yes, of course. To put it quite...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nSandy Field: \"Mr. Vondrake, could you share exactly what your research has concluded, in as concise and simple an explanation as possible, so that there can be no confusion or misunderstanding about it?\"\n\nVondrake: \"Yes, of course. To put it quite...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is cross-contamination and how can you avoid it in your kitchen?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Cross-contamination occurs when bacteria or other pathogens are transferred from one food item to another, potentially making the second food item unsafe to eat. Here are some tips f...	[ { "content": "What is cross-contamination and how can you avoid it in your kitchen?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Cross-contamination is the transfer of harmful bacteria or other pathogens from one food item to another or onto surfaces in the kitchen. It can occur at any stage of food preparatio...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSt. Peter's Episcopal Church is a large historic Carpenter Gothic Episcopal church building located at the corner of Division and Telegraph streets in Carson City, Nevada. Built in 1868, it is the oldest Episcopal church still in use in Nevada. On January 3, 1978,...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nSt. Peter's Episcopal Church is a large historic Carpenter Gothic Episcopal church building located at the corner of Division and Telegraph streets in Carson City, Nevada. Built in 1868, it is the oldest Episcopal church still in use in Nevada. On January 3, 1978,...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nHARTFORD, CT (WFSB) – A day after Governor Ned Lamont announced his plan to end his statewide mask mandate, superintendents are already thinking about what they will do locally.\n\nThe superintendents Eyewitness News talked to plan to ...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nHARTFORD, CT (WFSB) – A day after Governor Ned Lamont announced his plan to end his statewide mask mandate, superintendents are already thinking about what they will do locally.\n\nThe superintendents Eyewitness News talked to plan to ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nInstead I left because of what I thought were the wrong doings of my Lord.\n\nŨ\n\nBlue skies opened up for short time in a long desperate while. The welcoming symbols of spring showing up. The air grew brittle breathing in only increments of heat. Our time together inched by daybreak ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nInstead I left because of what I thought were the wrong doings of my Lord.\n\nŨ\n\nBlue skies opened up for short time in a long desperate while. The welcoming symbols of spring showing up. The air grew brittle breathing in only increments of heat. Our time together inched by daybreak ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nTeague unfazed by Judd barb\n\nCarlton caretaker David Teague said he didn't need to clear the air with Chris Judd after the Blues' football director appeared to rule him out of contention for the vacant senior coaching role.\n\nTeague has impressed si...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nTeague unfazed by Judd barb\n\nCarlton caretaker David Teague said he didn't need to clear the air with Chris Judd after the Blues' football director appeared to rule him out of contention for the vacant senior coaching role.\n\nTeague has impressed si...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is a blister, and how does it form? Are blisters good or bad? What should you do if you get one?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A blister is a fluid-filled bubble that forms on the skin's surface. It usually occurs as a result of friction or heat. When the skin's outer layer is...	[ { "content": "What is a blister, and how does it form? Are blisters good or bad? What should you do if you get one?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A blister is a small pocket of fluid that forms under the top layer of the skin. They usually appear when the skin is irritated or inflamed. This flui...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nGreen Mountain is a mountain summit located in King County of Washington state. It's situated at the western edge of the Cascade Range on land managed by Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. Green Mountain is more notabl...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nGreen Mountain is a mountain summit located in King County of Washington state. It's situated at the western edge of the Cascade Range on land managed by Mount Baker-Snoqualmie National Forest. Green Mountain is more notabl...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nOsbaldo sees Adalina preparing a book on ethics. Osbaldo asks Adalina what she is doing and Adalina tells her she is writing a book on ethics. Osbaldo is interested and asks Adalina to tell her more about it.\n\nOsbaldo: So what exactl...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nOsbaldo sees Adalina preparing a book on ethics. Osbaldo asks Adalina what she is doing and Adalina tells her she is writing a book on ethics. Osbaldo is interested and asks Adalina to tell her more about it.\n\nOsbaldo: So what exactl...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\npdf>\n\n. https://www.google.com/search?q=gmo+images&client=firefox-a&hs=XIj&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=YUa4UZ7_Csnj4APEpYDgBw&ved=0CDwQsAQ&biw=1143&bih=6...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\npdf>\n\n. https://www.google.com/search?q=gmo+images&client=firefox-a&hs=XIj&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&tbm=isch&tbo=u&source=univ&sa=X&ei=YUa4UZ7_Csnj4APEpYDgBw&ved=0CDwQsAQ&biw=1143&bih=6...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nSamatha-vipasyana is, according to Buddhist tradition, the core practice of all meditational procedures, and is cultivated through consideration and study of the Buddhist scriptures and treatises. Calm and Insight a...	[ { "content": "Refer to the information below to help with the following delimited in ###:\n###\nSamatha-vipasyana is, according to Buddhist tradition, the core practice of all meditational procedures, and is cultivated through consideration and study of the Buddhist scriptures and treatises. Calm and Insight a...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some examples of switches in real life and in science?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Sure! Here are some examples of switches in real life and science:\n\nIn real life, switches can be physical buttons, levers, or toggles that are used to control electrical devices such as...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of switches in real life and in science?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Yes, here are some examples of switches in real life and in science:\n\nIn real life:\n- Light switches: They allow people to turn lights on or off in a room.\n- Door switches: They detect...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the origin of the scarecrow? Why was the scarecrow invented, and what is its historical significance?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The scarecrow originates from ancient civilizations such as the Egyptians and Greeks. They used scarecrows to ward off birds from their crops....	[ { "content": "What is the origin of the scarecrow? Why was the scarecrow invented, and what is its historical significance?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The scarecrow has a long and storied history, with its origins dating back to ancient times. In fact, the earliest known use of a scarecrow da...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nEugenio Polgovsky (Mexico City, June 29, 1977 – London, August 11, 2017) was a Mexican filmmaker and visual artist. He worked as director, cinematographer, editor, sound designer and producer of his films. Polgovsky was known for the Mexican...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nEugenio Polgovsky (Mexico City, June 29, 1977 – London, August 11, 2017) was a Mexican filmmaker and visual artist. He worked as director, cinematographer, editor, sound designer and producer of his films. Polgovsky was known for the Mexican...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nGerard J. Arpey (born 26 July 1958) is the former chairman, president, and chief executive officer (CEO) of AMR Corporation, parent company to American Airlines.\n\nBiography\n\nEducation \nArpey received a Bachelor of Business Admi...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nGerard J. Arpey (born 26 July 1958) is the former chairman, president, and chief executive officer (CEO) of AMR Corporation, parent company to American Airlines.\n\nBiography\n\nEducation \nArpey received a Bachelor of Business Admi...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the difference between the “activation energy” and the “energy of activation” in the context of chemical reactions?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Activation energy is the energy needed to start a chemical reaction. Energy of activation is the minimum amount of energy that m...	[ { "content": "What is the difference between the “activation energy” and the “energy of activation” in the context of chemical reactions?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy that is required for a chemical reaction to take place, while energy of activa...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some tips for cooking the perfect barbecue ribs? How long should you cook them for, and at what temperature?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "To cook the perfect barbecue ribs, there are several tips to keep in mind. First, remove the membrane from the back of the ribs. This ...	[ { "content": "What are some tips for cooking the perfect barbecue ribs? How long should you cook them for, and at what temperature?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "You should cook them for 3-4 hours, at a temperature of 225 degrees Fahrenheit. To achieve the perfect tenderness, you should wrap the...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nSilvan Dominic Widmer (born 5 March 1993) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Bundesliga club Mainz 05 and the Switzerland national team.\n\nClub career\nWidmer began his playing career at SV Würenlos an...	[ { "content": "Consider this reference information delimited in \"\"\":\n\"\"\"\nSilvan Dominic Widmer (born 5 March 1993) is a Swiss professional footballer who plays as a right-back for Bundesliga club Mainz 05 and the Switzerland national team.\n\nClub career\nWidmer began his playing career at SV Würenlos an...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nThe Far Country is the sixth album by the American singer-songwriter Andrew Peterson, released in 2005. The title is from a quote by Meister Eckhart, a 16th-century German spiritual teacher that says, \"God is at home. We are in the far country.\"\n\nBackground\nPeterson worked with Be...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nThe Far Country is the sixth album by the American singer-songwriter Andrew Peterson, released in 2005. The title is from a quote by Meister Eckhart, a 16th-century German spiritual teacher that says, \"God is at home. We are in the far country.\"\n\nBackground\nPeterson worked with Be...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nPonte delle Tette is a small bridge on the rio di san Canciano in the parish of San Cassiano, Venice, Italy, in the sestieres of San Polo. It takes its name (\"Bridge of the Tits\") from the use of the bridge by prostitutes, who were encouraged to stan...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nPonte delle Tette is a small bridge on the rio di san Canciano in the parish of San Cassiano, Venice, Italy, in the sestieres of San Polo. It takes its name (\"Bridge of the Tits\") from the use of the bridge by prostitutes, who were encouraged to stan...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nUntil September 08, 2020: Call for submissions for the 17th Sculpture by the Sea, at Cottesloe, a suburb of Perth\n\nApplications welcome from artists around the world for the event from March 15 to 22, 2021 / Several awards for Western Australian and internation...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nUntil September 08, 2020: Call for submissions for the 17th Sculpture by the Sea, at Cottesloe, a suburb of Perth\n\nApplications welcome from artists around the world for the event from March 15 to 22, 2021 / Several awards for Western Australian and internation...	helpsteer