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chosen listlengths 2 2	rejected listlengths 2 2	source stringclasses 1 value
[ { "content": "What are some examples of screw-ups in science? How were they discovered?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I don't have any specific examples of screw-ups in science. Screw-ups are a part of the scientific process and are a way for scientists to learn and improve. Scientists are alway...	[ { "content": "What are some examples of screw-ups in science? How were they discovered?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Here are some examples of screw-ups in science:\n\n1. Piltdown Man: In the early 20th century, a hoaxer posed as a scientist and claimed to have found a \"missing link\" in human...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nNell \"Johnnie\" Phelps (April 4, 1922 – December 30, 1997) was a member of the Women's Army Corps who falsely claimed that she managed to convince General Dwight D. Eisenhower not to eject lesbian members of the WAC as he had been or...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nNell \"Johnnie\" Phelps (April 4, 1922 – December 30, 1997) was a member of the Women's Army Corps who falsely claimed that she managed to convince General Dwight D. Eisenhower not to eject lesbian members of the WAC as he had been or...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the difference between a gander and a goose, and what are some physical characteristics of a gander? What is the difference between geese and ducks, and which is larger in size?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The difference between a gander and a goose is that a gander is a ...	[ { "content": "What is the difference between a gander and a goose, and what are some physical characteristics of a gander? What is the difference between geese and ducks, and which is larger in size?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Ganders are male geese, while females are called geese. The main p...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nSeveral riders came close on their last laps to pipping Miller, with Bagnaia the closest at just 0.035s adrift, having been forced to abort his final effort due to Pol Espargaro's late crash.\n\nThe Honda rider was tailing LCR counterp...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nSeveral riders came close on their last laps to pipping Miller, with Bagnaia the closest at just 0.035s adrift, having been forced to abort his final effort due to Pol Espargaro's late crash.\n\nThe Honda rider was tailing LCR counterp...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nIt was all he could do to keep that wretched limb from forcing itself into the treehouse.\n\n\"Gweeeeeee!\" shrieked the thing from beneath the hatch. \"Gweeeeee!\"\n\nAnd then it shrieked a different kind of sound. Whatever personal jail Freddie had l...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nIt was all he could do to keep that wretched limb from forcing itself into the treehouse.\n\n\"Gweeeeeee!\" shrieked the thing from beneath the hatch. \"Gweeeeee!\"\n\nAnd then it shrieked a different kind of sound. Whatever personal jail Freddie had l...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nOne of the building blocks of culture is general knowledge—culturally valued and cross-generational knowledge about historical facts. Possession of an elementary level of this knowledge is regarded as indispensable and has even become a key part of many naturalization tests. It is broa...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nOne of the building blocks of culture is general knowledge—culturally valued and cross-generational knowledge about historical facts. Possession of an elementary level of this knowledge is regarded as indispensable and has even become a key part of many naturalization tests. It is broa...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSelma is an intelligent man who prepares to teach his class. He reviews his notes and makes sure he is prepared to answer any questions his students may have. Selma enjoys teaching and helping others learn.\n\nSelma: Alright, so toda...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nSelma is an intelligent man who prepares to teach his class. He reviews his notes and makes sure he is prepared to answer any questions his students may have. Selma enjoys teaching and helping others learn.\n\nSelma: Alright, so toda...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the difference between a twist and a flat-out lie?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A twist is a surprise revelation that changes the reader's perception of the story, while a flat-out lie is an untruth that goes against the grain of the story. Twists can be revealed through f...	[ { "content": "What is the difference between a twist and a flat-out lie?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "A twist is when the author or narrator of a story reveals a surprise or unexpected plot development, usually late in the story. A flat-out lie is a deliberate falsehood that is told by a charac...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\n\"\n\n\"That's rubbish,\" Sean argued. \"She ruled the school, maybe even the village. There are adults in Oxmarsh who shit themselves when they see Raven coming.\"\n\n\"Maybe, but the point is, you've turned a corner Raven and it's great,\" Molly said...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\n\"\n\n\"That's rubbish,\" Sean argued. \"She ruled the school, maybe even the village. There are adults in Oxmarsh who shit themselves when they see Raven coming.\"\n\n\"Maybe, but the point is, you've turned a corner Raven and it's great,\" Molly said...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nSamir Doughty (born January 2, 1997) is an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the VCU Rams and the Auburn Tigers.\n\nHigh school career\nDoughty attended Mathematics, Civics and Sciences Charter School in Philadelphia, Penns...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nSamir Doughty (born January 2, 1997) is an American professional basketball player. He played college basketball for the VCU Rams and the Auburn Tigers.\n\nHigh school career\nDoughty attended Mathematics, Civics and Sciences Charter School in Philadelphia, Penns...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nIsaac Meyer Marks (born 1935) was born in Cape Town, South Africa. He trained in medicine there, qualifying in 1956. His training as a psychiatrist began in 1960 at the University of London (at the Bethlem-Maudsley Hospital) and was complete...	[ { "content": "given this background information\n<start of reference>\nIsaac Meyer Marks (born 1935) was born in Cape Town, South Africa. He trained in medicine there, qualifying in 1956. His training as a psychiatrist began in 1960 at the University of London (at the Bethlem-Maudsley Hospital) and was complete...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nThe black grand piano, the gleaming spider stood trembling in the midst of its music-net. In the concert hall a land was emerging where the stones were no heavier than dew. But Balakirev fell asleep during the music and drea...	[ { "content": "The reference text below provides context for the following instruction:\nThe black grand piano, the gleaming spider stood trembling in the midst of its music-net. In the concert hall a land was emerging where the stones were no heavier than dew. But Balakirev fell asleep during the music and drea...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nAlongside a $1 million Porsche 918 Spyder and this super-rare Jaguar XJ220, the upcoming RM Sotheby's Arizona event will feature a Mercedes 300SL Gullwing that could command a $9 million bid. That's over four times what pristine examp...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nAlongside a $1 million Porsche 918 Spyder and this super-rare Jaguar XJ220, the upcoming RM Sotheby's Arizona event will feature a Mercedes 300SL Gullwing that could command a $9 million bid. That's over four times what pristine examp...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nParadise Lost is a drama by Clifford Odets that takes place in 1932, during the Depression. The play was originally produced on Broadway by the Group Theatre in 1935. It was also filmed for television broadcast in 1971.\n\nPlot summary\nThe play takes place in an ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nParadise Lost is a drama by Clifford Odets that takes place in 1932, during the Depression. The play was originally produced on Broadway by the Group Theatre in 1935. It was also filmed for television broadcast in 1971.\n\nPlot summary\nThe play takes place in an ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some tips for camping in the desert during the winter? Include at least three suggestions in your response.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "If you plan to camp in the desert during the winter, it is essential to be prepared for extreme weather conditions. To stay warm, it is...	[ { "content": "What are some tips for camping in the desert during the winter? Include at least three suggestions in your response.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "It's important to dress in layers and wear warm clothing when camping in the desert during the winter. Additionally, bring plenty of wa...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a poem about a button that is lost. The poem should describe the button's feelings of confusion and disorientation as it tries to find its way back to the garment it belongs to. Use sensory language to create a vivid image of the button's journey and its ultimate return home.", "role": "...	[ { "content": "Write a poem about a button that is lost. The poem should describe the button's feelings of confusion and disorientation as it tries to find its way back to the garment it belongs to. Use sensory language to create a vivid image of the button's journey and its ultimate return home.", "role": "...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about chateaus in France?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "In France, chateaus are a popular tourist attraction. Some chateaus, such as Chateau de Chenonceau, Chateau de Chambord, and Chateau de Villandry, are well-known for their stunning architecture ...	[ { "content": "What are some interesting facts about chateaus in France?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Chateaus in France are a popular tourist attraction, as they offer a glimpse into the country's rich history and architecture. Some interesting facts about chateaus in France include:\n\n- The w...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nThe districts of the Sri Lanka are divided into administrative subunits known as divisional secretariats. These were originally based on the feudal counties, the korales and ratas. They were formerly known as 'D.R.O. Divisions' after ...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nThe districts of the Sri Lanka are divided into administrative subunits known as divisional secretariats. These were originally based on the feudal counties, the korales and ratas. They were formerly known as 'D.R.O. Divisions' after ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThere is a difference of opinion in my house about eating citrus. My husband was taught by his mother to peel all of the white stuff from the outside of an orange and especially discard the white stem inside of any citrus. A small speck of anything that is not or...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nThere is a difference of opinion in my house about eating citrus. My husband was taught by his mother to peel all of the white stuff from the outside of an orange and especially discard the white stem inside of any citrus. A small speck of anything that is not or...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nOwing to the outbreak of the pandemic, every market scenario has changed drastically. By taking into consideration the following situations, the Market Research Store has published a new report on the global Sandwich Board market. Each and every information about...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nOwing to the outbreak of the pandemic, every market scenario has changed drastically. By taking into consideration the following situations, the Market Research Store has published a new report on the global Sandwich Board market. Each and every information about...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nIn some cases, dietary advice for the older person with diabetes may differ from general recommendations. Older people in care homes are often more likely to be underweight than overweight, and there is a high rate of undernutrition. It may not always be appropriate to redu...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nIn some cases, dietary advice for the older person with diabetes may differ from general recommendations. Older people in care homes are often more likely to be underweight than overweight, and there is a high rate of undernutrition. It may not always be appropriate to redu...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nFunctional brain scans like SPECT, which measures blood flow and activity in the brain, reveal significant differences between the female brain and male brain. In one of the largest functional brain imaging studies ever, our team at Amen Clinics compared 46,034 b...	[ { "content": "Background:\n<start of reference>\nFunctional brain scans like SPECT, which measures blood flow and activity in the brain, reveal significant differences between the female brain and male brain. In one of the largest functional brain imaging studies ever, our team at Amen Clinics compared 46,034 b...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nAnalicia is the CEO of a successful company. He wants to be a better CEO, so he takes executive coaching lessons. After taking lessons from an experienced executive coach, Analicia becomes a better leader and his company thrives.\n\nAnalicia: Thank you so much for taking the time to me...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nAnalicia is the CEO of a successful company. He wants to be a better CEO, so he takes executive coaching lessons. After taking lessons from an experienced executive coach, Analicia becomes a better leader and his company thrives.\n\nAnalicia: Thank you so much for taking the time to me...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nEva Karene Bartlett is a Canadian activist, commentator, and blogger who has propagated conspiracy theories in connection to the Syrian civil war, most notably the disproven allegation that the White Helmets stage rescues and \"recycle\" children in its videos. \n\nBartlett describes ...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nEva Karene Bartlett is a Canadian activist, commentator, and blogger who has propagated conspiracy theories in connection to the Syrian civil war, most notably the disproven allegation that the White Helmets stage rescues and \"recycle\" children in its videos. \n\nBartlett describes ...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nHagar Schon Aaronson Shrieve (also known as HSAS) was a rock supergroup band featuring lead vocalist Sammy Hagar, lead guitarist Neal Schon, bassist Kenny Aaronson and drummer Michael Shrieve. The group reportedly rehearsed for less than a month before playing in concert. T...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\nHagar Schon Aaronson Shrieve (also known as HSAS) was a rock supergroup band featuring lead vocalist Sammy Hagar, lead guitarist Neal Schon, bassist Kenny Aaronson and drummer Michael Shrieve. The group reportedly rehearsed for less than a month before playing in concert. T...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\nEnteng Kabisote 2: Okay Ka Fairy Ko... The Legend Continues! is a 2005 fantasy film directed by Tony Y. Reyes. It is the second installment of the Enteng Kabisote film series and the fourth film installment based on Okay Ka, Fairy Ko!.\n\nSynopsis\nThe magical world Engkantasya and Ear...	[ { "content": "Reference:\nEnteng Kabisote 2: Okay Ka Fairy Ko... The Legend Continues! is a 2005 fantasy film directed by Tony Y. Reyes. It is the second installment of the Enteng Kabisote film series and the fourth film installment based on Okay Ka, Fairy Ko!.\n\nSynopsis\nThe magical world Engkantasya and Ear...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a mystery story about a group of friends traveling to an abandoned mansion in the middle of the woods to investigate an urban legend about it being haunted. Include a detailed plot, setting, characters, conflict, and resolution, as well as how the friends solve the mystery and what they find...	[ { "content": "Write a mystery story about a group of friends traveling to an abandoned mansion in the middle of the woods to investigate an urban legend about it being haunted. Include a detailed plot, setting, characters, conflict, and resolution, as well as how the friends solve the mystery and what they find...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\n'Good morning ladies and gentlemen,' Al-Zak-Uilin boomed in a deep rumbling voice, waving all four arms at once; his noseless face swayed from side to side as though inhaling the odour of his audience. It was only a biolink projection...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\n'Good morning ladies and gentlemen,' Al-Zak-Uilin boomed in a deep rumbling voice, waving all four arms at once; his noseless face swayed from side to side as though inhaling the odour of his audience. It was only a biolink projection...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nMost meteors you see in the form of shooting stars (meteor showers) are dust-sized particles that burn up as they pass through Earth's atmosphere. Sometimes larger meteors don't completely burn up in the atmosphere - instead they fall to Earth's surface. When thes...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nMost meteors you see in the form of shooting stars (meteor showers) are dust-sized particles that burn up as they pass through Earth's atmosphere. Sometimes larger meteors don't completely burn up in the atmosphere - instead they fall to Earth's surface. When thes...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nboat me around gently. whoever i'm with i'm seeing only you. diplomacy has wounded us. pierced us. smashed us. is there something in the turning of this river's head that will mend our dislocations? your eagle drives my ego. there is...	[ { "content": "according to the following reference text delimited in ###\n###\nboat me around gently. whoever i'm with i'm seeing only you. diplomacy has wounded us. pierced us. smashed us. is there something in the turning of this river's head that will mend our dislocations? your eagle drives my ego. there is...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nEllen Sue Kappel Berman is a science communicator in the area of oceanography. After earning her Ph.D. in marine geology and geophysics, Kappel worked as program manager for the Ocean Drilling Program and later established a company he...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\nEllen Sue Kappel Berman is a science communicator in the area of oceanography. After earning her Ph.D. in marine geology and geophysics, Kappel worked as program manager for the Ocean Drilling Program and later established a company he...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What was the last song played at the closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The last song played at the closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics was \"I Am a Witness\" by SZA.", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What was the last song played at the closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "At the closing ceremonies of the 2022 Winter Olympics, the last song played was \"Abide with Me\" by Henry Smart. This song has been a tradition at the closing ceremon...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write an article about a new type of cancer in which cancer cells produce insulin. Be sure to include details about what this means for diabetics, potential treatments, and the names of at least three scientists who are working on it.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "What are your ins...	[ { "content": "Write an article about a new type of cancer in which cancer cells produce insulin. Be sure to include details about what this means for diabetics, potential treatments, and the names of at least three scientists who are working on it.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Diabetes and canc...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What is the azimuth of the Sun at the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The azimuth of the Sun at the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere is 22.5 degrees.", "role": "assistant" } ]	[ { "content": "What is the azimuth of the Sun at the winter solstice in the Northern Hemisphere?", "role": "user" }, { "content": "The azimuth of the sun at the winter solstice in the northern hemisphere is 270 degrees.", "role": "assistant" } ]	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Write a short story set in a military barrack in a fictional world where a soldier discovers that his bunkmate, who he thought was a novice recruit, is actually an ancient and powerful wizard.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "write a python file hello world", "role": "assistant" ...	[ { "content": "Write a short story set in a military barrack in a fictional world where a soldier discovers that his bunkmate, who he thought was a novice recruit, is actually an ancient and powerful wizard.", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Write a short story set in a military barrack in a fictiona...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "What are the key elements of a successful restaurant menu? - items should be clearly organized - should be divided into courses - each course should have several options - menu should change with the seasons - each dish should have a picture", "role": "user" }, { "content": "I understa...	[ { "content": "What are the key elements of a successful restaurant menu? - items should be clearly organized - should be divided into courses - each course should have several options - menu should change with the seasons - each dish should have a picture", "role": "user" }, { "content": "Successful...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nMasticophis is a genus of colubrid snakes, commonly referred to as whip snakes or coachwhips, which are endemic to the Americas. They are characterized by having a long, thin body and are not dangerous to humans.\n\nGeographic range\n...	[ { "content": "The following information may be useful:\n<start of reference>\nMasticophis is a genus of colubrid snakes, commonly referred to as whip snakes or coachwhips, which are endemic to the Americas. They are characterized by having a long, thin body and are not dangerous to humans.\n\nGeographic range\n...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nRashard was sitting in his living room when he saw a commercial for a new disease that had been going around. He immediately felt sick to his stomach and knew he needed to see a doctor. He made an appointment with his primary care physician and went in...	[ { "content": "Read this for context:\n<start of reference>\nRashard was sitting in his living room when he saw a commercial for a new disease that had been going around. He immediately felt sick to his stomach and knew he needed to see a doctor. He made an appointment with his primary care physician and went in...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nLois Erdmann Wright is an American artist, author, and television personality. She is best known for her appearance in the 1975 independent documentary film Grey Gardens by Albert and David Maysles. She is the author of the memoir My Life at Grey Gardens: 13 Month...	[ { "content": "Reference:\n<start of reference>\nLois Erdmann Wright is an American artist, author, and television personality. She is best known for her appearance in the 1975 independent documentary film Grey Gardens by Albert and David Maysles. She is the author of the memoir My Life at Grey Gardens: 13 Month...	helpsteer
[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\n.. well don't be surprised if He scraps this place too - just another one...\n\n...then I was needed and went to clear...\n\nto clear\n\nChapter 19: Fireside\n\nfrom clear\n\n...coming from clear into the shadow of the sun - Hassatan a...	[ { "content": "given this background information delimited in \"\"\"\n\"\"\"\n.. well don't be surprised if He scraps this place too - just another one...\n\n...then I was needed and went to clear...\n\nto clear\n\nChapter 19: Fireside\n\nfrom clear\n\n...coming from clear into the shadow of the sun - Hassatan a...	helpsteer