text stringlengths 12 4.76M | timestamp stringlengths 26 26 | url stringlengths 32 32 |
|---|---|---|
Q:
How to write multiple environment environment variables in one line?
I'm using capistrano to deploy code to my hosts. If I want to run cap roll HOSTS=server1, server2, ..., what delimiter do I use between the server names?
A:
You have it about right, it's the comma. The whitespace is your problem. Try quoting:
cap roll HOSTS="server1, server2, server3"
or just don't use whitespace, and you won't need to quote.
cap roll HOSTS=server1,server2,server3
Alternatively, if the set of servers you're deploying to is defined as a role (and it probably should be), you can use the ROLES environment variable.
cap roll ROLES=myrole
or if you want to invoke on multiple roles at once, they can also be specified in the same style as the HOSTS variable:
cap roll ROLES=myrole1,myrole2,myrole3
(Assuming you're using Bash here--I've never had to run cap from another shell, so this may not apply if you're using something unusual like the windows shell)
| 2023-09-06T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8382 |
Treatment of the anemia of chronic renal failure with recombinant human erythropoietin.
The anemia of chronic renal failure can now be effectively treated with recombinant human erythropoietin when given in adequate doses. This hormone replacement therapy is associated with significant clinical benefits but it requires adequate iron stores for maximal effectiveness, it may result in elevation in diastolic blood pressure, and the response may be blunted by the presence of infection or inflammation. | 2024-01-27T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6820 |
Thermodynamic Impact of Mineral Surfaces on Amino Acid Polymerization: Aspartate Dimerization on Goethite.
This article presents a thermodynamic predictive scheme for amino acid polymerization in the presence of minerals as a function of various environmental parameters (pH, ionic strength, amino acid concentration, and the solid/water ratio) using l-aspartate (Asp) and goethite as a model combination. This prediction is enabled by the combination of the surface adsorption constants of amino acid and its polymer, determined from the extended triple layer model characterization of the corresponding experimental results, with the thermodynamic data of these organic compounds in water reported in the literature. Calculations for the Asp-goethite system showed that the goethite surface drastically shifts the Asp monomer-dipeptide equilibrium toward the dipeptide side; when the dimerization of 0.1 mM Asp was considered in the presence of 10 m2 L-1 of goethite, an Asp dipeptide concentration around 105 times larger was computed to be thermodynamically attainable compared with that in the absence of goethite at acidic pH (4-5) and low ionic strength (0.1 mM NaCl). Under this condition, the dipeptide-to-monomer molecular ratio in the adsorbed state reached 20%. In contrast, no significant enhancement by goethite was predicted at alkaline pH (>8), where the electrostatic interactions of the goethite surface with Asp and Asp dipeptide are weak. Thus, mineral surfaces should have had a significant impact on the thermodynamics of prebiotic peptide bond formation on the early Earth, although the influences likely depended largely on the environmental conditions. Future experimental studies for various amino acid-mineral interactions using our proposed methodology will provide a quantitative constraint on favorable geochemical settings for the chemical evolution on Earth. This approach can also offer important clues for future exploration of extraterrestrial life. | 2024-01-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2497 |
Press Releases
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/19/19 11:46 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the individuals who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident sometime between 1:00 a.m. and 4:00 a.m. at 2902 Bailey Street, Columbia, SC.
Cynthia Chinyere Ohans, date of birth 11/19/1992, of Bailey Street, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being shot. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
Jirmaine J. Mobley, date of birth 12/16/1987 of Faraway Drive, Columbia, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head. Coroner Watts has ruled this incident a murder-suicide.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/12/19 4:40 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning after being involved in a shooting incident at approximately 4:30 a.m. The incident occurred at Parklane Road and O’Neil Court, Columbia, SC.
Theron Rodrequis Woodard, date of birth 07/16/1992, of Frazier Street, Winnsboro, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 5:12 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/11/19 2:43 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident at 413 Percival Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 1:30 p.m.
Dominique Profit, date of birth 10/27/1998, of Percival Road, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/6/19 4:36 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found deceased in his home after being involved in a shooting incident. The incident location was 720 Main Street, Eastover, SC. Information is being compiled to determine the date and approximate time of the incident.
David Junior Bolton, date of birth 01/21/1951, of Main Street, Eastover, SC, was found in his residence. He was pronounced deceased on May 5, 2019 at 5:35 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to exsanguination due to gunshot wounds.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/5/19 10:29 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning after being involved in a shooting incident at 7950 Bluff Road, Gadsden, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 1:30 a.m.
Richard Lamar Patterson, date of birth 02/24/1988, of Faye Avenue, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 2:40 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple gunshot wounds.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/1/19 9:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
UPDATE TO RELEASE DATED 4/30/2019 at 1:17 P.M.:
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the identity of the previously unidentified individual who was struck by a vehicle on I-20 westbound at mile marker 65 between 10:20 p.m. and 10:50 p.m. on Sunday, April 28, 2019, Columbia, SC.
Jamarcus Dantre Foggie, date of birth 1/24/1996, of Lakewood Drive, Clinton, SC, was in the roadway when he was struck by a vehicle. Mr. Foggie died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt head trauma.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
Coroner Watts would like to thank the media for releasing the information he provided in his earlier release requesting help in making a positive identification. Public response to that request lead to the identification of Mr. Foggie.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/30/19 1:17 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing information regarding an unidentified individual who was walking in the roadway on Interstate 20 in the westbound lane at mile marker 65 between 10:20 p.m. and 10:50 p.m. on Sunday, April 28, 2019. The individual was struck by a vehicle and died at the scene. The Coroner is asking for help in making a positive identification.
This is a young in appearance, thin black male. He was wearing a grey shirt and denim shorts. There are tattoos on both forearms. One of them says “free yourself”.
If anyone has any information regarding the identification of this young man, please contact the Richland County Coroner’s Office at 803-576-1799.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/28/19 8:47 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a kayaking incident on the Saluda River above the zoo, 500 Wildlife Parkway, Columbia, SC at approximately 11:30 a.m.
Gregory Hinson, Jr., date of birth 07/30/1991, of Bundrick Road, Winnsboro, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 7:20 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to asphyxiation due to drowning.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/6/19 2:18 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found yesterday deceased behind San Jose Restaurant located at 5417 Forest Drive.
Charles Arthur Crane, date of birth 08-13-1983, of West Herman Street, Pensacola, FL was found at approximately 9:10 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Crane died from blunt force injuries.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/5/19 2:30 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Coroner Gary Watts will hold a press conference on Tuesday April 9, 2019 at 10:00am. The presser will be held at the Richland County Coroner’s Office, 6300 Shakespeare Road. The Coroner will introduce a brand new member to the RCCO team: a first for the Office!
Hope to see you on Tuesday!
Curtis
Curtis Wilson
Deputy Coroner
Public Information Officer
6300 Shakespeare Road
Columbia, SC 29223
Office (803) 576-1799
Desk (803) 576-1793
Mobile (803) 309-1624
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/1/19 4:28 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts realizes the stress and demands of being a Deputy Coroner. So, to this end it’s time for the “First Coroner’s Battle of the Midlands” friendly bowling competition! This event will feature Deputy Coroner teams from Richland, Lexington, Fairfield, Newberry, and York Counties.
Come on out and cheer on your favorite teams, Thursday, April 11th beginning at 6:00pm. Join us at Royal Z Lanes, 8512 Two Notch Road, for more information please contact Deputy Coroner David Vincent at vincent.david@richlandcountysc.gov
See which team will earn the bragging rights for the Midlands! Sponsored by the Richland County Coroner’s Office Foundation and Bio-One, one of the most trusted and referred clean up companies in South Carolina and surrounding areas.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/31/19 2:15 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident last night at approximately 7:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 7645 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Stacy Windell Rhodes, date of birth 12/03/1989, of Hunters Road, Hopkins, SC, was transported from the scene to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:03 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the upper body.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/29/19 6:06 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night shortly before midnight after being struck by a motor vehicle. The incident occurred in the 8100 block of Monticello Road, Columbia, SC.
Haskle Lee Thompson, date of birth 07/11/1957, of Conveyor Street, Columbia, SC, was a pedestrian in the roadway when he was struck by a motor vehicle. Mr. Thompson died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple blunt force injuries.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/29/19 10:42 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts will release the name of the individual who died last night shortly before midnight after being struck by a motor vehicle as soon as the next of kin has been located and notified. The incident occurred in the 8100 block of Monticello Road, Columbia, SC.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/13/19 12:29 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner’s Office
Media Academy
The Richland County Coroner’s Office: “The Coroner’s Office is responsible for investigating all suspicious, violent, sudden, and unexpected deaths that occur in Richland County.”
Coroner Gary Watts invites you to attend the RCCO Media Academy! Please make plans to come and learn intricate details about the day to day operations of the Richland County Coroner’s Office.
This training class is geared specifically for media; during this session, media personnel from television, radio, and print media will have the opportunity to learn basic skills, responsibilities, crime scene scenarios, responding Deputy Coroner’s role, autopsy video (for those who are interested in viewing), and about our C.A.R.E. Team – we’ll put you in the shoes of a Deputy Coroner.
The Academy will be scaled to accommodate time and ability of participants. This training is to afford you the opportunity to experience and learn about what it takes to be a Deputy Coroner. Coroner Gary Watts and his staff will give you an “inside” look at what goes on at RCCO – especially when faced with certain “real-life” situations that can and do occur on any typical day.
Please dress comfortably for the day, provide your T-Shirt size, and if you will need a special lunch due to diet or restrictions let us know – meals will be provided by HoneyBaked Ham (please check the menu as I will be taking your orders).
For further information and to RSVP by April 3rd, please contact Deputy Coroner Curtis Wilson; wilson.curtis@richlandcountysc.gov or 803-973-2185. There are a limited number of slots for this action packed day.
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being struck by a motor vehicle while riding his bicycle in the 6700 block of Lower Richland Boulevard, Hopkins, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 10:30 p.m.
Marcus Anderson, date of birth 06/17/1988, of Montgomery Lane, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died shortly after arriving in the ER. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the head and neck.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/7/19 12:37 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision on I-77 northbound between mile markers 28 and 29, Blythewood, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 6:45 p.m.
Joyce Marie Dunn, date of birth 12/08/1960, of Turtle Creek Way, Columbia, SC was reported to be a restrained-passenger in a vehicle that was struck from behind by another vehicle. Ms. Dunn died at the scene. Her cause of death is due to blunt trauma to the head and torso.
Brad Allen Dunn, date of birth 04/10/1955, of Turtle Creek Way, Columbia, SC was reported to be the unrestrained-driver of a vehicle that was struck from behind by another vehicle. Mr. Dunn was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 7:54 p.m. His cause of death is due to blunt trauma to the chest and head.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/7/19 3:56 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found unresponsive yesterday afternoon in a creek located behind Lakeshore Condominiums at 5516 Lakeshore Drive, Columbia, SC.
Martha Cooper McParland, date of birth 09/20/1948, of Lakeshore Drive, Columbia, SC was found by a maintenance worker. An autopsy indicated that Ms. McParland died of asphyxiation, the cause of which is being further investigated.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Forest Acres Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/20/19 1:38 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision last night on Congress Road in Eastover, SC.
Jeffery Curtis Carter, date of birth 01/24/1961, of Congress Road, Eastover, SC was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that ran off of the roadway and struck a tree. Mr. Carter was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 8:47 p.m. The cause of death is due to complications of injuries received in a motor vehicle collision.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/8/19 4:34 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died yesterday morning after being involved in a shooting incident shortly before 9:00 a.m. at 511 Alcott Drive, Columbia, SC.
Eric Griffin, date of birth 08/02/1994, of Woodcrest Drive, Columbia, SC, died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the upper torso.
Antonio Deandre Dash, date of birth 03/25/1995, of Barrington Drive, Columbia, SC, died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the upper torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/5/19 1:35 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident between 8:00 p.m. and 8:45 p.m. last night at 209 Clarion Road, Irmo, SC.
Tiana Perry, date of birth 12/23/1995, of Clarion Road, Irmo, SC, died at the scene.
An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to shotgun wounds to the upper body.
Darius J-Von Williams, date of birth 07/22/1993, of Clarion Road, Irmo, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a self-inflicted shotgun wound to the head.
At this time, Coroner Watts is ruling these deaths a murder/suicide.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/1/19 11:35 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision yesterday at approximately 8:25 a.m. The incident occurred in the 400 block of Longtown Road, Columbia, SC.
Barbara Shealy Munro, date of birth 08/08/1943, of Whitmell Avenue, Columbia, SC was a front-seat passenger in a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Ms. Munro died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/29/19 2:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday evening after being involved in a two-vehicle collision on January 27, 2019. The incident occurred on Hardscrabble Road, Columbia, SC.
Emiquieas Tomas Lopez, date of birth 05/20/1980, of Belfast Road, Newberry, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital, where he died at 5:09 p.m. on the January 28, 2019. A postmortem examination indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the head.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/29/19 1:45 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the pedestrian who died as a result of being struck by a vehicle at approximately 5:40 a.m. this morning. The incident occurred in the 2500 block of Millwood Avenue, Columbia, SC.
Freddie James Wilson, Jr., date of birth 12/05/1961, of Columbia, SC, was struck by a vehicle while he was crossing the roadway. Mr. Wilson was transported by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 6:25 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the upper body due to being struck by a motor vehicle.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/28/19 11:12 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing information as a follow up to an earlier release dated January 18, 2019 regarding the deaths of the two individuals who died in their apartments at Allen Benedict Court, Columbia, SC.
Toxicology test results confirm that Calvin Witherspoon, Jr. and Derrick Caldwell Roper, both of Allen Benedict Court, Columbia, SC, died as a result of carbon monoxide poisoning.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/25/19 1:52 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a multi-vehicle collision on January 8, 2019 that occurred at approximately 2:30 p.m. The incident location was I-20 westbound at mile marker 69, Columbia, SC.
Johnathan Randall Clegg, date of birth 11/27/1990, of Greenwood Highway, McCormick, SC, was the driver of one of the vehicles involved. He was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died on January 24, 2019 at 2:48 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the head sustained in a motor vehicle collision.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/25/19 1:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision on January 23, 2019 that occurred at 3:17 a.m. The incident location was 8200 Wilson Boulevard, Columbia, SC.
Latron D. Pauling, date of birth 07/23/1982, of Charring Drive, Columbia, SC was the driver of one of the vehicles. He was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Prisma Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died on January 24, 2019 at 11:36 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to complications of blunt force injuries sustained in a motor vehicle collision.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/22/19 2:11 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the pedestrian who died early this morning at approximately 4:00 a.m. after being struck by a vehicle in the 9400 block of Monticello Road, Columbia, SC.
Roderick D’Wayne Anderson, date of birth 01/28/1995, of Isaac Cook Road, Winnsboro, SC, was struck by a vehicle while he was walking along the roadway. Mr. Anderson died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the head and torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the SC Highway Patrol are investigating the incident.
The vehicle that struck Mr. Anderson left the scene. If anyone has any information regarding this incident, please notify the SC Highway Patrol or call Crimestoppers at 888-CRIME-SC (888-274-6372).
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/20/19 1:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday morning after being involved in a shooting incident at 100 Ripplemeyer Avenue, Columbia, SC. The incident took place at approximately 9:35 a.m.
Darren D. Calhoun, date of birth 11/26/1989, of Ripplemeyer Avenue, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:15 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/18/19 11:01 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who were found deceased in their apartments yesterday morning after authorities responded to welfare checks on each of them. No foul play is suspected regarding these deaths.
Calvin Witherspoon, Jr., date of birth 08/07/1957, of Allen Benedict Court, Columbia, SC, was found in his apartment on 1/17/2019 as a result of a welfare check. An autopsy was performed and the results are pending further testing.
Derrick Caldwell Roper, date of birth, 04/10/1988, of Allen Benedict Court, Columbia, SC, was found in his apartment on 1/17/2019 as a result of a welfare check. An autopsy was performed and the results are pending further testing.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Fire Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/9/19 12:43 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of an inmate who died after being involved in an incident at the Broad River Correctional Institution, 4460 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC.
Isaac Laird Starke, date of birth 05/08/1966, of Broad River Correctional Institution, Columbia, SC. was discovered in his cell on January 6, 2019. He died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Starke died from asphyxiation due to ligature strangulation.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office, SLED, and the SC Department of Corrections are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/7/19 3:41 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident yesterday morning at approximately 9:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 9401 Wilson Boulevard, Columbia, SC.
Jose Martinez, date of birth 11/06/1968, of Wilson Boulevard, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 11:47 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/6/19 1:44 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 4420 Rosewood Drive, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 1:00 p.m.
Justin B. Archie, date of birth 04/22/1988, of Crestmore Drive, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 1:52 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Archie died from gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/1/19 6:05 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being involved in a shooting incident that occurred at approximately 10:00 p.m. The incident was located at 361 S. Highland Forest, Columbia, SC.
Marion L. Berry, II, date of birth 06/20/1979, of S. Highland Forest, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/24/18 5:31 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the pedestrian who died early this morning after being struck by a vehicle. The incident occurred at approximately 10:50 p.m. last night at 5700 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Joshua Scott, date of birth 08/09/1998, of Leeward Loop, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 12:42 a.m. this morning. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the head and torso.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/20/18 10:45 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning as a result of being involved in an apartment fire at 3611 Ranch Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 11:30 p.m. on Wednesday night.
Francina Harrison Henry, date of birth 08/21/1974, of Ranch Road, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 1:23 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Ms. Henry died from smoke inhalation.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and the Columbia Fire Department continue to investigate the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/15/18 4:10 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Press Release 2018-003794
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was discovered in the pond at Finley Park on Friday, 12/14/2018 at approximately 11:00 a.m.
Jerry Jermaine Hickson, date of birth 10-24-1989, of 3rd Avenue South, Myrtle Beach, SC, was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy revealed no signs of trauma, the cause of death is pending further studies at this time.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office and Columbia Police Department continue to investigate the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/6/18 12:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died on as a result of being struck by a vehicle at the intersection of Farrow Rd and I-277, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred on 12/5/2018 at approximately 6:20 p.m.
Marie M. Jacobs, date of birth 03/02/1969, of James Street, Columbia, SC was transported to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital by Richland County EMS where she died at 7:11 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be Blunt Force Injuries to the upper body due to pedestrian being struck by a motor vehicle.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/2/18 1:35 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred this morning at approximately 2:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 1715 Percival Road, Columbia, SC.
Terrence Maxwell Kinley, date of birth 06/19/1982, of Highway 321, Gaston, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/27/18 2:55 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting at 1818 Crestview Ave, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 8:00 p.m.
Jayquan R. Hughes, date of birth 08-03-1999, of Hunt Club Rd, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 9:46 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Bates died from a gunshot wound to the abdomen.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/23/18 6:12 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a motor vehicle collision that occurred on 11-22-2018 at approximately 12:10 p.m. The incident occurred in the 900 block of Buckner Road, Columbia, SC.
Shan Dale Sweet, date of birth 01/18/1970, of Gordon Street, Columbia, SC, was the driver of the vehicle that was involved in the collision. Mr. Sweet was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland where he died at 12:53 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be blunt force injuries to the chest due to the collision.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/15/18 11:19 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision at approximately 9:20 a.m. The incident occurred at Farrow Road and North Pines Road, Columbia, SC.
Robert A. Evans, date of birth 11/27/1938, of Summer Pines Drive, Blythewood, SC was the restrained driver of a vehicle that was involved in the collision. Mr. Evans was transported by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:12 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt chest trauma.
Madeline A. Evans, date of birth 06/10/1942, of Summer Pines Drive, Blythewood, SC was a restrained passenger in Mr. Evans’ vehicle. Mrs. Evans was transported by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 10:17 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt chest trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/9/18 12:53 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
The Richland County Coroner’s Office
“To investigate all suspicious, violent, sudden, and unexpected deaths, while providing comfort to surviving family members and their friends.”
Richland County Coroner’s Office
Back to Sleep the ABC’s Richland County Coroner’s Office
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts wants to save infant lives with simple ABC’s that provide awareness and saves lives. The Coroner has seen one too many infant deaths due to unsafe sleep environments. This year alone the Coroner’s Office has investigated nine infant deaths in Richland County; all of which were totally preventable. The Coroner stated that these deaths are at a rate of nearly one a month which is why he has created this initiative.
Deputy Coroner Ann Neeley, instructs a free class the second Saturday of every month; the next class will be held at 10:00am on Saturday, November 17, 2018 at Pinehurst Park, 2300 Pinehurst Road. If you are a new parent, expecting, guardian, or caregiver to an infant this important class is for you! Deputy Coroner Neeley will impart valuable information on how to keep a safe environment for your child to sleep right through the night. It’s a short free one-hour class that teaches the A, B, C’s of Back to Sleep. Refreshments will be provided.
Statewide, a total of 435 infants have died since 2012 in unsafe sleep-related incidents; let’s face it, these numbers of infant deaths are startling but can be prevented, let’s start here and work together for a safe and happy life for you and your baby. Coroner Gary Watts stated that the Coroner’s office is trying to get citizens to understand that we are not trying to keep somebody from bonding with their child, but we want them to be able to bond with that child for their entire life and not have it cut short at six months. Learning the ABC’s of safe sleeping habits is one step where the Coroner’s Office can guarantee you, if we can stop and put infants in safe environments, we can eliminate unsafe sleep deaths.
Please call the Richland Coroner’s Office for more information and to register for the FREE workshop. Sleep Right Through the Night is open to area residents to discuss and demonstrate infant sleep safety. Deputy Coroner Ann Neeley (803) 576-3364.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/8/18 2:40 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at approximately 7:30 p.m. last night. The incident occurred at 4617 Meadowood Road, Columbia, SC.
Thomas H. Blalock, date of birth 12/31/1963, of Arcadia Road, Columbia, SC, was the operator of a motorcycle that lost control and left the roadway. Mr. Blalock was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 8:07 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force trauma to the head and chest. Mr. Blalock was not wearing a helmet at the time of the crash.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/8/18 1:55 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of two individuals who died after being involved in an apparent assault. The incident occurred last night between 10:15 p.m. and 10:30 p.m. at 1300 Whispering Pines Road, Columbia, SC.
Jasmine Richardson, date of birth 03/05/1994 of Wishmore Court, Hopkins, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy this morning indicated that the cause of death was due to homicidal violence. More specific information is being withheld at this time due to the ongoing investigation of this incident.
Brennan M. Montgomery, date of birth 12/17/1992, of Ault Road, Hopkins, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 12:14 a.m. this morning. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/5/18 1:05 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday morning as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 9:08 a.m. on Interstate 77 North at exit #14, Columbia, SC.
Stephen Everette Moser, Jr., date of birth 04/21/1983, of Coulter Pine Lane, Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained-driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and overturned. Mr. Moser was ejected from the vehicle. Richland County EMS transported Mr. Moser to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 9:55 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple blunt force injuries to the upper body.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
11/4/18 6:19 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 400 Providence Plantation Circle, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 8:50 p.m.
James J. Boyer, Jr., date birth 09-26-1979, of Providence Plantation Circle, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 9:49 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be a gunshot wound to the chest.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/29/18 11:49 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 441 Deerwood Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 9:00 p.m.
Codath Robert Presher, date of birth 09/11/2001, of Deerwood Street, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/27/18 11:17 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at approximately 7:40 p.m. The incident took place at 800 Beatty Road, Columbia, SC.
Ronald A. Bonnette, date of birth 08/08/1960, of Beatty Road, Columbia, SC, died at the scene after being shot by someone. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/21/18 10:22 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died Saturday morning as a result of being involved in a shooting at 4826 Norman Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 5:00 a.m.
Jerri Lynn Sigmon, date of birth 07/18/1993, of Dew Avenue of West Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Heath Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 0639 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Ms. Sigmon died from a gunshot wound to the head.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/18/18 9:36 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
The Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that died as a result of being struck by a vehicle at the intersection of Taylor and Gadsden Streets, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred on 10/17/2018 at approximately 5:40 a.m.
Timothy Jerome Gadsden, date of birth 09/04/1965, of Swan Lane, Columbia, SC was transported to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital by Richland County EMS where he died at 6:13 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be Blunt Trauma of the Head and Torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/18/18 9:34 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at approximately 10:00 p.m. The incident occurred in the 1000 block of Winterwood Road, Columbia, SC.
Michael Danell Williams, date of birth 10/07/1975, of Wactor Street, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway, struck a tree and overturned. Mr. Williams was not wearing a seatbelt and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be Blunt Force Trauma to the chest due to the motor vehicle collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/17/18 2:46 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Welcomes a Familiar Face to the Office
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts welcomes Curtis Wilson as one of the newest Deputy Coroners for the County.
Curtis recently served as Captain, supervising the Community Services Division, for the Richland County Sheriff’s Department. Curtis stated that he thoroughly enjoyed his tenure at the Sheriff’s Department and thanks Sheriff Leon Lott for the opportunity to grow and learn under his leadership.
Coroner Watts stated that Curtis will join the Coroner’s Office in a part-time capacity as the Public Information Officer. The Coroner added that Curtis holds a wealth of knowledge and experience with his background in public information at the Sheriff’s Department, as a radio personality with The Big DM (WWDM), and News Anchor with WOLO-TV. I look forward to his ingenuity, foresight, and the energy that he will bring to this Office.
Curtis is a graduate of The New York School of Broadcasting and Benedict College, with a degree in Mass Communications/Broadcast. He is a veteran with the United States Army where he served as a Nuclear Biological Chemical Specialist. Curtis holds numerous awards and citations and is a volunteer with the American Red Cross, Harvest Hope Food Bank, United Way of the Midlands, Boys and Girls Club, Sickle Cell Foundation, and many others.
The Richland County Coroner’s Office is responsible for investigating all suspicious, violent, sudden, and unexpected deaths that occur in Richland County. The Coroner stated that providing comfort to surviving family members and their friends is one of our most rewarding accomplishments.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/16/18 3:39 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner’s Office Receives National Accreditation
The Richland County Coroner’s Office was granted accreditation by the International Association of Coroners and Medical Examiners (IAC&ME). There are over 2300 Coroner/ Medical Examiner Offices in the United States and only 29 are accredited. Richland County Coroner’s Office is one of them!
The Coroner’s Office was subjected to a review of 230 mandatory standards to include administrative, forensic, investigative, and facility review. All this to ensure operating policies, procedures and practices are within international guidelines.
The IAC&ME requires 100% compliance of mandatory standards and 90% of all applicable general standards. Coroner Gary Watts submits to this stringent process to make every effort to provide the highest level of service to our citizens. This is to ensure that the office provides a dedicated team of well-trained investigators. The IAC&ME recognizes that Coroner Gary Watts elects to acquire accreditation for his office due of his desire to strive for excellence in service provision.
Coroner Gary Watts stated that this accreditation is very important to our office as it assists in maintaining a level of trust, compassion, and service to the citizens in our jurisdiction. It also mutually benefits our relationship with our law enforcement partners and EMS.
The International Association of Coroners and Medical Examiners congratulates Richland County Coroner’s Office and Coroner Gary Watts for the diligence in complying with these standards, leading the way in service and compassion.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/13/18 3:37 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a motor vehicle collision on October 3, 2018 at approximately 6:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 7201 Cabin Creek Road, Hopkins, SC.
Bryan Stewart, date of birth 2/17/1986, of Mount Elon Church Road, Hopkins, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 2:46 p.m. on October 10, 2018. An examination indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the head and chest.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/13/18 3:19 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning as a result of being shot in an incident that occurred on October 5, 2018 at approximately 5:00 a.m. The incident occurred at 2210 Waverly Street, Columbia, SC.
Cherrelle R. Evans, date of birth 11/27/1985, of Waverly Street, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 1:43 a.m. this morning. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/12/18 3:16 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a motor vehicle collision on October 9, 2018 at approximately 6:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 2640 Gervais Street, Columbia, SC.
Jean A. Wilkins, date of birth 02/23/1938, of Meadow Woods Drive, Lexington, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died yesterday at 6:57 p.m. An examination indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/7/18 12:55 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting at 7645 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 9:30p.m.
Desmond Alonzo Jacori Bates, date of birth 02/22/1996, of Hidden Valley Drive, Lexington, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:07 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Bates died from a gunshot wound to the chest.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
10/1/18 1:14 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of two individuals who died after being shot yesterday at approximately 1:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 121 Beatty Downs Road, Columbia, SC.
James Antheny McDowell, date of birth 04/25/1995, of Beatty Downs Road, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 1:51 p.m. Tyreen D. McDowell, date of birth 10/03/2016, of Jasper Street, Columbia, SC, died at the scene.
Autopsies performed on both indicated that both died from gunshot wounds.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/23/18 3:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision shortly after 1:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 1278 Congress Road, Eastover, SC.
Lonzie Joseph Fox, date of birth 11/05/1962, of Craft Acres Road, Eastover, SC, was the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and overturned. Mr. Fox was transported by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 4:09 p.m. A postmortem examination revealed that the cause of death was due to total body blunt trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/19/18 2:19 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident that occurred between 6:30 p.m. and 6:45 p.m. at 1109 Davis Road, Hopkins, SC.
Imaan J. Vaddy-Lee, date of birth 01/10/2000 of Gary Street, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple gunshot wounds.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/19/18 2:00 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision that occurred shortly before 8:00 p.m. The incident occurred on Bailey Street, Columbia, SC.
Rolland Graves, date of birth 07/07/1992, of Mildred Avenue, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a dirt bike that collided with a truck. Mr. Graves was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:37 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple trauma.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/6/18 3:47 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a multi-vehicle collision last night at 11:15 p.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Broad River and Bush River Roads, Columbia, SC.
Ontarius Lavel Kelley, date of birth 06/14/1994, of Ida Lane, Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained-driver of a vehicle that ran into the rear of another vehicle which in turn struck another vehicle. Mr. Kelley died at the scene. A postmortem examination revealed that the cause of death was due to probable blunt head trauma.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/3/18 2:11 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting at 320 South Beltline Boulevard, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 8:30 p.m.
Brandon Jamal Blanding, date of birth 09/29/1989, of Woodcrest Lane, Gaston, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 9:51 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Blanding died from a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/2/18 7:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died on 08/31/2018 as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 6058 Robinwood Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 11:00 p.m.
Christopher Edward Orr, date of birth 08/19/1962, of Robinwood Road, Columbia, SC, died at the scene after being shot. An autopsy indicated that he died from a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Sherriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/26/18 7:13 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a motor vehicle collision, car vs. bicycle, that occurred on 08-25-2018 at approximately 11:38 a.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Hardscrabble Road and Lake Carolina Drive, Columbia, SC.
Justin Turner, date of birth 08/01/1978, of Upland Trail Road, Elgin, SC, was the operator of the bicycle that was struck by another vehicle. Mr. Turner was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland where he died at 12:27 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be blunt force trauma to the head due to the collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident. They are asking that anyone with information concerning this incident to call *HP with that information.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/17/18 2:36 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the pedestrian who died this morning as a result of being struck by a vehicle yesterday evening at approximately 9:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 228 O’Neil Court, Columbia, SC.
Marvin Bostic, date of birth 07/14/1952, of Carver Street, Columbia, SC, was in the roadway when he was struck by a vehicle. Mr. Bostic was transported by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died this morning at 2:28 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt trauma of the upper torso.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/15/18 3:41 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a motor vehicle collision that occurred on 08-14-2018 at approximately 10:00 p.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Wilkes Road and Sampson Circle, Columbia, SC.
Nathan Lynell Turner, date of birth 06/16/1980, of Letitia Street in Columbia, SC, was the driver of a moped that was involved in the collision. Mr. Turner was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland where he died at 11:02 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be blunt force trauma to the torso due to the collision.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/13/18 1:04 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that died on 08-11-2018 after being struck by a vehicle in the 1200 block of Averyt Avenue, Columbia, SC. The collision happened around 2:30 a.m.
Aaron Lee Knight, DOB 02/01/1959 of Luster Lane, Columbia, SC, 29210 died at the scene. An autopsy conducted on 08-11-2018 determined the cause of death to be Blunt force trauma to the torso and upper body.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/12/18 3:20 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died this morning as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 2000 Faraway Drive, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 2:30 a. m.
Nakya D. Scott, date of birth 10/15/1984 of 2000 Faraway Drive, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 3:28 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/12/18 3:18 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was discovered on 08/11/2018 at approximately 12:30 p.m. in a pond in the 8400 block of Old Percival Rd.
Andrew Laverne Threatt, date of birth 02/14/1973 of Old Percival Road, Columbia, SC was discovered in the pond by a citizen. An autopsy was conducted by the Richland County Coroner’s Office and the final cause of death is pending further studies.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/10/18 12:29 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that was found yesterday in her residence in the 900 block of Huntington Avenue, Columbia, SC.
Joan Staub, date of birth 0925-1961, of Huntington Avenue, Columbia, SC was found by her roommate. An autopsy conducted by the Richland County Coroner’s Office indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt force trauma to the upper body. The Coroner has ruled the death a homicide.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/9/18 3:15 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that was found on 08-07-2018 in the 5800 block of Koon Road, Columbia, SC.
Brenda Victoria Jackson, date of birth 09-19-1965, of Allen Benedict Court, Columbia, SC was found by a citizen in the wooded area behind Rehoboth Restoration Church. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper body, the Coroner has ruled the death a homicide.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/8/18 2:04 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the pedestrian who died yesterday as a result of being struck by a vehicle at approximately 2:05 a.m. on Interstate 26 westbound at exit 101, Columbia, SC.
Christina D. Hickey, date of birth 04/26/1978, of Broken Hill Road, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 3:01 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the upper torso.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/4/18 5:03 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as the result of a motor vehicle collision that occurred on 08-04-2018 at approximately 3:15 a.m. The incident occurred on Congaree Church Road, Gadsden SC.
Julirs Levine, Jr. date of birth 03/08/1977, of Columbia, SC was the driver of a Chevrolet Astro Van when he left the roadway striking several trees. He was wearing a seatbelt at the time of the collision. Mr. Levine was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy determined the cause of death to be blunt force trauma to the head and neck.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/1/18 2:21 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a multi-vehicle collision at approximately 2:05 p.m. in the intersection of Two Notch and Polo Roads, Columbia, SC.
Nilsa Cruz-Melenda, date of birth 11/05/1945, of Shirley Street, Columbia, SC, was a passenger in a transport van when the collision occurred. Ms. Cruz-Melenda was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 3:01 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the chest.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/27/18 11:29 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision yesterday at approximately 6:35 p.m. on Abernathy Street, Columbia, SC.
Robert Deshay Garner, date of birth 10/16/1979, of Springway Drive, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that was involved in a collision with another vehicle. Mr. Garner was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 7:21 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the torso.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/11/18 11:41 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 8:47 a.m. on I-20 westbound at mile marker 74, Columbia, SC.
Tonya Marie Nazreth, date of birth 02/25/1971, of Willow Wind Lane, Hopkins, SC, was the restrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Ms. Nazreth was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 9:35 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the upper body.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the collision.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/3/18 2:30 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as the result of a motor vehicle collision that occurred on 06/29/2018 at approximately 10:00 p.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Wynn Way and Piney Grove Road in Columbia, SC.
Asmar K. Francis, date of birth 03/01/1977, of Columbia, SC was the driver of a moped when he lost control and was thrown off. He was not wearing a helmet at the time of the collision. Mr. Francis was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died on 07-01-2018 at 10:07 a.m. The cause of death has been determined to be caused by blunt force trauma to the head.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/3/18 1:03 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of jumping off of the Westmore Drive overpass at I-277, Columbia, SC. This incident occurred around 6:00 p.m.
Destiny Crystal Cross, date of birth 11/22/2000, of Humphrey Drive, Columbia, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt force trauma to the head as a result of the fall.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/3/18 12:59 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred on 06/30/2018 at approximately 8:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 525 Calvary Road, Columbia, SC.
Travis Nicholas Rowe, Sr., date of birth 07/05/1979, of Saddle Trail Road, Columbia, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to multiple gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/25/18 2:47 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual whose body was recovered in Lake Murray yesterday after being involved in a swimming mishap on Saturday, June 23, 2018 at approximately 6:00 p.m. The incident occurred in Lake Murray near the Coast Guard Station in Chapin, SC.
Henry Alexander Bass, date of birth 10/14/1953, of Baycreek Lane, Cordova, SC, was swimming in the lake when he went under the water. Divers with the Department of Natural Resources recovered his body yesterday in the same area where he went under.
An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be asphyxiation due to fresh water drowning.
The Department of Natural Resources is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/20/18 3:18 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died this morning after being involved in a motor vehicle collision that occurred at approximately 5:02 a.m. on Interstate 77 South at mile marker 27, Columbia, SC.
Nathaniel B. Deaton, date of birth 05-23-1978, of South Hickory Grove Road, Martinsburg, Indiana was the driver of a piece of road construction equipment that was struck by a tractor trailer. Mr. Deaton was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt force injuries due to the collision.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/19/18 12:54 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual whose body was recovered in Lake Murray after being involved in a swimming mishap Sunday afternoon at approximately 1:00 p.m. The incident occurred in the lake near the marina located at 1639 Marina Road, Irmo, SC.
Rasheed Taylor, date of birth 04/19/1971, of Libby Lane, Lexington, SC, was swimming with his family when he disappeared in the water. His body was located yesterday at approximately 5:30 p.m. in close proximity to where he disappeared. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to asphyxiation due to fresh water drowning in Lake Murray.
SC DNR is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/15/18 2:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a single-vehicle collision at approximately 4:30 p.m. on Highway #601 approximately 1 ½ miles south of Leesburg Road, Columbia, SC.
Rose Barnes, date of birth 07/12/1962, of Old Georgetown Road, Cassatt, SC, was a passenger in a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Ms. Barnes was transported by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 6:15 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/10/18 1:12 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual whose body was discovered along the bank of the Broad River about a quarter of a mile down from the bridge at Broad River Road and River Hill Circle, Columbia, SC. The body was found by kayakers and was recovered by members of the Richland County Sheriff’s Department Dive Team and the Columbia Fire Department yesterday afternoon shortly after it was discovered.
Charlie Thomas Nguyen, date of birth 03/12/1994, of Duke Avenue, Columbia, SC was transported to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where positive identification was made and an autopsy was performed this morning. The autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to probable drowning. Mr. Nguyen had been reported missing on May 30, 2018.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating.
#####
####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/1/18 2:03 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 1704 Caroline Road, Columbia, SC. This incident occurred around 4:40 p.m.
Markese Jones, date of birth 06/30/1991, of Grand Street, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 5:33 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the lower body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/16/18 3:02 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is requesting that all news outlets use the following information as a PSA for the purpose of awareness of an upcoming child seat safety event:
There will be a child seat safety check held on Saturday, May 19, 2018 from 11:00 a.m. until 1:00 p.m. at the Richland County Coroner’s Office, 6300 Shakespeare Road, Columbia, SC 29223. The event is to check for and provide proper child seat installation. This service is being provided by the Richland County Coroner in conjunction with DHEC and is being held prior to the beginning of the 100 deadly days of summer which begins on Memorial Day.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/15/18 4:29 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
This release is an update to an earlier release regarding the death of Jamarcus Hykeem Dawkins. Mr. Dawkins was an inmate at Kirkland Correctional Institution, Columbia, SC, that died on May 11, 2018.
While we are still waiting on a couple of test results, at this point in time everything is indicating that this death is a suicide. Coroner Watts stated that there is no reason to believe that anyone else was involved in Mr. Dawkins’ death.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/13/18 12:00 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night at approximately 11:00 p.m. after being involved in a shooting incident in the 2000 block of Smith Street, Columbia, SC.
Joseph Lanard James, date of birth 09/09/1973, of Smith Street, Columbia, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. James died from multiple gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/13/18 11:18 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident on May 10, 2018 at approximately 7:00 p.m. in the 200 block of Greenlake Drive, Hopkins, SC.
Amon D. Rice, date of birth 12/12/2000, of Trotter Road, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he was admitted. Mr. Rice died yesterday at 5:16 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Rice died from a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/13/18 11:01 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the inmate who died after being found unresponsive in his cell at Kirkland Correctional Institution on Friday, May 11, 2018 at approximately 9:30 p.m.
Jamarcus Hykeem Dawkins, date of birth 12/01/1999, of Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 11:24 p.m. Mr. Dawkins’ death is still under investigation at this time.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/8/18 12:33 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing he name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 825 Old Oak Drive, Columbia, SC. This incident occurred around 11:00 p.m.
Reco M. Bell, date of birth 12/27/1987, of Old Oak Drive, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy showed that he died from multiple gunshot wounds to the upper body
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/6/18 7:26 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred on 05-05-2018 around 5:20 p.m. The incident took place at 102 Henry Street, Eastover, SC.
Woody Allen Goodwin, date of birth 12-15-1968, of Dubbs Avenue, West Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the chest.
Horace Holmes, date of birth 09-02-1970, of Anderson Street, Eastover, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 7:54 p.m. on 05-05-2018. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the chest.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/2/18 4:33 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a construction incident at 4546 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at 12:45 p.m.
Diane M. Smith, date of birth 02/12/1969, of Wisper Lane, Lumberton, NC, was working on scissor lift at a job site when she was entrapped between the ceiling and the railing of the lift. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to traumatic asphyxiation.
OSHA was notified of the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/29/18 8:35 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision last night at approximately 7:50 p.m. in the intersection of Two Notch and Polo Roads, Columbia, SC.
Christopher P. Dawkins, date of birth 05/27/1967, of Haygood Road, Blythewood, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that collided with a vehicle that pulled out onto Two Notch Road. Mr. Dawkins died at the scene. The cause of death has been determined to be due to blunt force injuries to the head. Mr. Dawkins was not wearing a helmet at the time of the collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/27/18 2:13 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident that occurred just before 5:30 p.m. at 415 Crane Creek Drive, Columbia, SC.
Dayton Rashae Hoefer, date of birth 11/09/1993, of Crane Creek Drive, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene after being shot. He was taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 5:43 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to his torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/24/18 3:52 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 6:57 p.m. The incident occurred at 9790 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Ciara Wagner, date of birth 03/15/1998, of Carlen Avenue, Lexington, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that started spinning, left the roadway and struck a tree. Ms. Wagner died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the head and torso.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/19/18 11:10 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday afternoon after being involved in a single-vehicle collision on I-77 Northbound at Killian Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 1:00 p.m.
Tammy Teresa Green, date of birth 10/30/1978, of Andora Drive, Rock Hill, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that struck a guard rail and overturned. Ms. Green died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to complications of traumatic injuries due to the collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/9/18 2:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died this morning after being involved in a multi-vehicle collision at approximately 4:40 a.m. on I-20 westbound at mile marker 66, Columbia, SC.
Christian Matthew Frasier, date of birth 07/30/1991, of Platt Springs Road, West Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that lost control, struck the concrete lane divider, and overturned which resulted in the other vehicles involved striking his vehicle and colliding. Mr. Frasier died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to multiple blunt force injuries.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/6/18 3:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died this morning after being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 3:30 a.m. in the 1100 block of Leesburg Road, Columbia, SC.
Robert D. Edelmayer, date of birth 03/22/1999, of Austin Street, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Mr. Edelmayer was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 7:00 a.m. His cause of death was due to multiple blunt force injuries.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/30/18 3:17 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being struck by a vehicle sometime between 9:20 p.m. and 9:45 p.m. last night in the 2400 block of S. Cedar Creek Road, Gadsden, SC.
Christa Beatrice Alicia Hudson, date of birth 01/08/1998, of S. Cedar Creek Road, Gadsden, SC, was struck by a vehicle while she was walking along the roadway. Ms. Hudson died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force trauma to the body.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
The vehicle that struck Ms. Hudson left the scene. If anyone has any information regarding this incident, please call Crimestoppers, the SC Highway Patrol or the Richland County Coroner’s Office.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/30/18 11:20 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 1:27 a.m. yesterday. The collision occurred at Farrow and Parklane Roads, Columbia, SC.
Antwone L. Davenport, date of birth 03/24/1967, of Platt Springs Road, West Columbia, SC, was an unrestrained passenger who was ejected from the vehicle and died at the scene. The driver of the vehicle was fleeing from a sheriff’s deputy who was pursuing her when she lost control causing the vehicle to leave the roadway, overturn several times, strike a building and burst into flames. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to massive blunt force injuries to the body.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/27/18 12:24 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a single-vehicle collision at 12:00 p.m. on I-20 west bound at mile marker 68, Columbia, SC.
Marcos Aguinaga, date of birth 12/05/1986, of Jade Tree Drive, Hopkins, SC, was an unrestrained passenger in a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a fence. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/25/18 1:25 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a two-vehicle collision shortly after 1:00 p.m. yesterday at 8821 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Antonn McRant, date of birth 6/11/1975, of Cabin Creek Road, Hopkins, SC, was the unrestrained-driver of his vehicle. Mr. McRant was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 2:09 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt chest trauma due to the collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/22/18 1:09 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a shooting incident at approximately 5:15 p.m. The incident location was 1450 Brazell Road, Elgin, SC.
Adam Paul DuBose a/k/a Adam Paul Legrand, date of birth 12/13/1994, of Brazell Road, Elgin, SC died at the scene after being shot. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/21/18 4:03 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being involved in a shooting incident that occurred at 10:35 p.m. on Zimalcrest Drive, Columbia, SC.
Marion Mills Davis, date of birth 01/21/1951, of Zimalcrest Drive, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 11:19 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Davis died from multiple gunshot wounds to his body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/20/18 6:21 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being involved in a single vehicle collision that occurred at approximately 11:45 p.m. on I-26 Eastbound at mile marker 100.5 in Irmo, SC.
Vann Keith Gibson, date of birth 03/05/1968, of Newnham Drive, Columbia, SC, was an unrestrained passenger in a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to positional asphyxiation.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/17/18 1:15 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the tentative identification of the individual who died last night after being involved in a single-vehicle collision near the intersection of Two Notch Road and Clemson Road, Elgin, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 11:45 p.m.
James Lawrence Jefferson, III, date of birth 03/07/2002, of Thornhill Drive, Columbia, SC has been tentatively identified as the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway, struck a guardrail and caught on fire. Mr. Jefferson died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to asphyxiation due to smoke inhalation.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/14/18 12:50 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday at approximately 12:40 p.m. after suffering a cardiac event while driving his vehicle.
Gary Coates, date of birth 08/22/1962, of Stockland Road, Irmo, SC, was travelling in his vehicle on Links Crossing Drive, Blythewood, SC, when the vehicle left the roadway and struck a tree. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Coates, who died at the scene, suffered from a cardiac event that caused his death prior to the crash and there was no trauma from the vehicle incident. The death has been ruled a natural.
The SC Highway Patrol investigated the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/12/18 12:40 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a two-vehicle collision at approximately 5:50 p.m. The incident took place at 10445 Garners Ferry Road, Hopkins, SC.
Bessie Lee Durham, date of birth 10/22/1939, of Durham Ridge Lane, Hopkins, SC, was the restrained passenger in a vehicle that collided with another vehicle. Ms. Durham died at the scene. The cause of death has been determined to be due to blunt force injuries due to being involved in a motor vehicle collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/10/18 6:11 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a stabbing incident on March 8, 2018 at approximately 3:00 a.m. The incident occurred in the vicinity of Simmons Street and Bluff Road, Columbia, SC.
Erik Ballou, date of birth 04/25/1989, of Northshore Road, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died yesterday, March 9, 2018 at 6:39 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to complications of a stab wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
3/1/18 11:26 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday afternoon after being involved in a stabbing incident at 1601 Prescott Avenue, Columbia, SC.
Timothy Maurice Anderson, date of birth 12/19/1990, of English Avenue, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene after being stabbed. Richland County EMS took him to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 3:40 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to exsanguination due to a stab wound to the lower body.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/26/18 11:27 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred yesterday at 10:50 a.m. The incident location was 1510 St. Andrews Road, Columbia, SC.
Tiquan Taylor, date of birth 04/14/2003, of Gales River Road, Irmo, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/23/18 12:59 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning after being involved in a single-vehicle collision sometime shortly after 1:45 a.m. The incident occurred at I-26 westbound exit 97 on the exit ramp.
Amanda Aracely Repreza, date of birth 07/02/1983, of Cooper Hawk Circle, Irmo, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Ms. Repreza died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the upper torso.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/17/18 7:54 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting at 926 Johnson Avenue, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 12:50 a.m.
Rayvon Wilmot, date of birth 08/16/1979, of Dubbs Avenue, West Columbia, SC was transported by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 8:47 a.m. Mr. Wilmot died from a gunshot wound to the head.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/17/18 4:24 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting at 926 Johnson Avenue, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 12:50 a.m.
Marques A. Hallman, date of birth 05/08/1999, of Johnson Avenue, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 3:23 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Hallman died from multiple gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/17/18 4:22 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 6204 Benedict Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred around 12:05 a.m.
Cisco Knightner, of date birth 03/23/2000, of Benedict Street, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being shot. An autopsy showed that he died from a gunshot wound to the head.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/11/18 5:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the individual who died early this morning as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 404 Henry Street, Eastover, SC. The incident occurred around 11:58 p.m.
Kwame A. Jones, date of birth 09-22-1983, of Candlelite Drive, Columbia, SC, died at the scene after being shot. An autopsy showed that he died from gunshot wounds to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/10/18 7:14 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was involved in a single-vehicle collision that occurred around 2:20 a.m. this morning at 811 Skyland Drive, Columbia, SC.
Naseen Jawon Lasane, date of birth 06-24-1998 of Front Street, Georgetown, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. He was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Lasane died from blunt force injuries to the head due to being an unrestrained driver in a motor vehicle collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/10/18 7:13 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a moped vs. motor vehicle collision on 02-08-2018 at the intersection of Two Notch Road and Head Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 5:32 p.m.
Edwina Walker, date of birth 05/15/1959, of Way St, Columbia, SC, was the passenger on the moped. She was struck by two vehicles at the scene and was transported to Palmetto Health Richland memorial where she later died on 02-09-2018 at 4:15 p.m. An autopsy showed she died from blunt trauma due to being a moped passenger involved in a motor vehicle collision.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/3/18 11:06 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday after being involved in a motor vehicle collision on I-77 northbound at mile marker 7. The incident occurred at approximately 4:15 p.m.
Joshua Craig Weatherford, date of birth 09/17/1988, of Risdon Way, Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway. Mr. Weatherford was ejected from his vehicle. He was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 5:16 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the upper body.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/28/18 3:33 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 624 Old Manor Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 10:00 a.m.
DAngelo Jamal Perry, date of birth 12/22/1997, of Stanford Street, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 11:21 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/24/18 2:25 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found behind 901 Harden Street, Columbia, SC at approximately 3:30 p.m. yesterday.
Brian Thomas Halloran, date of birth 12/14/1998, of Barnwell Street, Columbia, SC was a student at USC. Mr. Halloran was found deceased by passersby. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to asphyxiation due to hanging and has been ruled a suicide. It is not the usual practice of the Coroner to release information in the case of a suicide unless the incident occurred in a public place.
The Columbia Police Department and the USC Police Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/19/18 2:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning after being involved in a shooting incident at approximately 1:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 124 Gale River Road, Columbia, SC.
Khalil Cook, date of birth 06/21/1998, of Gale River Road, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/14/18 11:47 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday evening after being involved in a shooting incident at 7806 Bailey Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred between 5:15 p.m. and 5:30 p.m.
Jerome D. Palmer, date of birth 09/22/1991, of Bailey Street, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/8/18 3:25 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individuals who died last night after being involved in a shooting incident at approximately 8:30 p.m. The incident occurred at 116 Sutton Way, Irmo, SC.
Tyler Michael Pluchinsky, date of birth 10/27/1994, of Sutton Way, Irmo, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to complications of gunshot wounds to upper body.
Davion Q. Allen, date of birth 07/02/1996, of McQueen Street, Loris, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to complications of gunshot wounds to upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/7/18 11:12 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday morning after being involved in a residential fire at approximately 6:30 a.m. The incident location was 6905 Cleaton Road, Columbia, SC.
Harold Morse, date of birth 08/24/1947, of Cleaton Road, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to smoke inhalation due to the fire.
The Forest Acres Police Department and the Columbia Fire Department are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/6/18 12:14 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being involved in a multi-vehicle collision in the 5700 block of Bluff Road, Hopkins, SC. The incident occurred at 5:53 p.m.
Howard Victor Henderson, III, date of birth 03/25/1997, of Sulton Johnson Drive, Hopkins, SC was the unrestrained driver of his vehicle and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt trauma of the neck.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/1/18 11:37 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident sometime in December 2017. The decedent’s body was found yesterday on Coley Road near Pincushion Road, Columbia, SC.
Damarest Dante Jackson, II, date of birth 03/06/1995, of Columbia, SC was found yesterday. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/29/17 11:48 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning after being involved in a two-vehicle collision at the intersection of Rabon Road and William Harden Road, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred at approximately 1:15 a.m.
Jereld Cecil Robinson, date of birth 07/18/1986, of Windsor Trace Drive, Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that struck another vehicle and left the roadway. Mr. Robinson was ejected from the vehicle and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/22/17 11:41 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in shooting incident this morning at 4:00 a.m. The incident occurred at 7041Parklane Road, Columbia, SC.
James K. Copeland, III, date of birth 01/11/1987, of Agard Street, Cumming, GA, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 4:55 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/22/17 11:39 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident on December 16, 2017 between 5:00 a.m. and 6:00 a.m. on Silver Lake Road, Columbia, SC.
Austin Ross, date of birth 03/27/1992, of Vahalla Drive, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died this morning at 12:51 a.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/20/17 6:13 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was involved in a single-vehicle collision that occurred between 6:00 a.m. to 6:45 a.m. this morning at 1000 Winterwood Road, Columbia, SC.
James Ondra Tyron Outen, date of birth 05/22/1959 of Winterwood Road, Columbia, SC, was the restrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and veered into a ditch. He was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Outen died from a cardiac event unrelated to the incident.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/20/17 1:13 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident early this morning at approximately 2:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 2219 Broad River Road, Columbia, SC.
Torance L. Peoples, date of birth 12/20/1991, of Springwood Lake Point, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
Trevonne J. Judge, date of birth 10/07/1994, of Mountain Brook Drive, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/17/17 11:33 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision early this morning shortly after 2:30 a.m. The incident occurred at 7540 Cabin Creek Road, Hopkins, SC.
Mathew R. Butler, date of birth 05/28/1978, of Deerhurst Court, Hopkins, SC was the unrestrained driver of his vehicle that left the roadway and overturned several times. Mr. Butler was ejected from the vehicle. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt head and neck trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/16/17 10:50 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday as a result of being involved in an altercation at approximately 10:45 a.m. The incident occurred at 4 Heritage Village Lane, Columbia, SC.
Abdias O. Pacius, date of birth 12/30/1988, of Doris Terrace, Neptune, NJ, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 11:50 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to a stab wound to the upper torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/15/17 6:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of his vehicle being struck by a train this morning between 8:00 a.m. and 8:20 a.m. at the railroad crossing located at the intersection of Farrow and Wooten Roads, Blythewood, SC.
Michael Murphy, date of birth 01/17/1972, of West Grove Court, Columbia, SC was the driver of a delivery truck that was going over the tracks when it was struck by the train. Mr. Murphy was thrown from his vehicle and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to multiple blunt force injuries due to being struck by a train.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/10/17 8:20 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is withholding the name of the individual who died as a result of being struck by a vehicle last night at approximately 8:30 p.m. in the 7400 block of Wilson Boulevard, Columbia, SC pending the location and notification of next of kin. The incident occurred when the individual was attempting to cross the roadway and was struck by the vehicle.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/7/17 1:44 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a house fire this morning sometime prior to 5:00 a.m. The incident was located at 2751 Patricia Drive, Columbia, SC.
Ricky Lee Hayes, date of birth 05/16/1959, of Patricia Drive, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene of the fire by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 6:05 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to smoke inhalation due to a house fire.
The Columbia Fire Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/5/17 2:59 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday afternoon as a result of being involved in a shooting incident around 3:00 p.m. The incident took place at 325 Percival Road, Columbia, SC.
Edwin Santana, date of birth 03/17/1963, of Teakwood Lane, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 4:00 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Santana died from a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/5/17 12:52 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a traffic collision on the evening of December 2, 2017 at 3600 Two Notch Road, Columbia, SC.
Terrel Harris, date of birth 11/22/1987, of Helton Drive, Columbia, SC was the driver of an ATV that collided with an SUV. Mr. Harris was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he was admitted. He died yesterday at 5:37 p.m. An autopsy indicated that his cause of death was due to blunt force injuries to the head.
The Forest Acres Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
RICHLAND COUNTY
Coroner-Medical Examiner Gary Watts, Coroner
null
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/26/17 1:19 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died yesterday at approximately 6:25 a.m. as a result of being struck by a vehicle in the intersection of Parklane and Farrow Roads, Columbia, SC.
Gary Carl Cook, date of birth 2/8/1948, of Hezekiah Road, Eastover, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to multiple blunt force injuries.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/16/17 12:44 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning as a result of being involved in a shooting incident shortly after 1:00 a.m. The incident took place at 2420 Hertford Drive, Columbia, SC.
Dameon Farrand, date of birth 7/25/1980, of Willow Oak Drive, Columbia, SC died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Farrand died from a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/15/17 3:43 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being struck by a motor vehicle on September 11, 2017. The incident occurred in the 1100 block of Taylor Street, Columbia, SC.
Dennis William Allen, date of birth 8/1/1959, of Taylor Street, Columbia, SC, was in his wheelchair crossing the road when he was struck by a vehicle. Mr. Allen was transported by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Baptist Hospital and then transferred to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he was admitted at 2:54 p.m. He died yesterday, September 14th, at 11:38 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to complications of blunt force trauma to the body.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
If anyone has any information as to the possible whereabouts of next of kin for Mr. Allen, please call the Coroner’s Office at 803-576-1799.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
9/14/17 1:28 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was killed in a single-vehicle collision at approximately 4:15 a.m. this morning at 1445 Screaming Eagle Road, Elgin, SC.
James Michael Brantley, date of birth 10/14/1983/ of Ancrum Ferry Road, Lugoff, SC, was the restrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Brantley died from blunt force injuries to the head.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/29/17 2:32 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found in a swimming pool at approximately 9:30 p.m. on Sunday, August 27, 2017. The pool is located in an apartment complex at 7645 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Michael Ledwell, date of birth 05/23/1994, of 7645 Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC was pulled from the pool upon discovery but died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to asphyxiation due to drowning in a swimming pool.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/18/17 3:30 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two vehicle collision that occurred on August 10, 2017 at approximately 11:30 p.m. on Fontaine Road at I-277, Columbia, SC.
Rhayann H. Gill, date of birth 06/07/1996, of Morninglo Lane, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that collided with another vehicle. Mr. Gill was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died on August 15, 2017 at 1:53 p.m. The cause of death is due to injuries sustained in the collision.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/17/17 5:09 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died last night after being involved in a two-vehicle collision that occurred at 9:20 p.m. in the 1600 block of Clemson Road near Worthington Parkway, Columbia, SC.
Pierre Delvon Johnson, date of birth 08/08/1985 of Castle Ridge Drive, Columbia, SC was the driver of a motorcycle that collided with another vehicle. Mr. Johnson was not wearing a helmet at the time of the collision and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to blunt head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
8/15/17 2:34 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred shortly after midnight at 4130 Hardscrabble Road, Columbia, SC.
Brandon Logan Kilbourne, date of birth 04/14/1997, of Hardscrabble Road, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 1:05 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Kilbourne died from a gunshot wound to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/28/17 3:53 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision at approximately 3:55 p.m. yesterday. The incident occurred on I-26 eastbound at mile marker 97, Irmo, SC.
Richard Nelson Myers, date of birth 04/29/1941, of Waynesville, NC, was the driver of a vehicle that slightly collided with another vehicle causing his vehicle to leave the roadway and overturn. Mr. Myers died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death to be due to blunt head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/28/17 3:26 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 9:45 p.m. last night. The incident occurred at 7720 Parklane Road, Columbia, SC.
Aaron L. Collins, date of birth 10/01/1976, of Vineyards Crossing Court, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 10:45 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Collins died from gunshot wounds to the upper body.
Sydni McMillan Collins, date of birth 07/25/1971, of Vineyards Crossing Court, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where she died at 10:29 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Mrs. Collins died from gunshot wounds to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/25/17 3:03 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died early this morning as a result of being struck by an Amtrak train at approximately 2:40 a.m. today. The incident location was the railroad crossing at 1600 Lorick Avenue, Columbia, SC.
Kevin Franklin Hayes, date of birth 11/02/1970, of Longcreek Drive, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 3:16 a.m. An autopsy indicated that his cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the head and torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/20/17 6:05 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual whose body was discovered on July 19, 2017 at approximately 11:00 a.m. in a ditch located along I-77 northbound at mile marker 19.
Craig Antoine Anderson, date of birth 01/28/1977, of May Oak Circle, Columbia, SC, is believed to have been struck by a vehicle sometime between 7/6/2017 and 7/72017. His body was not visible from the roadway. He had been reported missing by his family and his vehicle was discovered nearby. The cause of death is due to blunt force trauma.
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing information concerning the individual that died after being involved in a collision on I-77 near mile marker 10 Southbound. The wreck happened around 1:00PM Friday.
Marcus D. Campbell, 1100 Hallbrook Drive, Columbia, SC was the driver and only occupant of his vehicle when it was struck by another vehicle that crossed over into his lane. Mr. Campbell died at the scene, autopsy conducted this morning shows that Mr. Campbell died from head trauma associated with the crash.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol is investigating the collision.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/11/17 2:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision yesterday morning at 11:00 a.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Monticello and Campground Roads, Columbia, SC.
Troy Tucker, date of birth 02/20/1969, of Sunny Plain Road, Fort Motte, SC, was the driver of a tractor trailer truck that was struck by another vehicle causing it to leave the roadway, overturn and burst into flames. Mr. Tucker died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to injuries caused by the crash.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/7/17 1:58 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of an individual who died as the result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred on July 5, 2017 some time between 3:30 a.m. and 4:30 a.m. The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the circumstances surrounding the location of the shooting incident.
Mayra Sanchez, date of birth 08/13/1996, of Woodfield Drive, Columbia, SC was transported by a personal vehicle to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where she died at 6:14 a.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the head.
#####
7/7/17 12:59 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a house fire at 1323 Lyon Street, Columbia, SC. The incident occurred July 5, 2017 between 11:00 p.m. and midnight.
Curtis Leval Hunter, date of birth 01/11/1955, of Lyon Street, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 12:29 a.m. on July 6, 2017. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Hunter died from smoke inhalation and thermal injuries due to a house fire.
SLED, Columbia Police Department, Columbia Fire Department and the State Fire Marshall are investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
7/2/17 1:20 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a motor vehicle collision on June 27, 2017. The incident occurred on I-20 Eastbound near mile marker 77.
Paul Cheezem, date of birth 02/13/1957, of Spann Road, Batesburg-Leesville, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died on July 1, 2017 at 2:00 p.m. His cause of death is still under investigation at this time.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/30/17 11:52 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a motor vehicle collision that occurred at approximately 9:20 p.m. last night on South Beltline Boulevard, Columbia, SC.
William James Culpepper, date of birth 07/10/1988, of North Point Road, Lexington, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that left the roadway and went down an embankment. Mr. Culpepper was not wearing a helmet at the time of the incident. He was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:08 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to Blunt Force Injuries.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/29/17 4:07 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was found deceased on June 25, 2017 at the U-Haul Storage facility on Elmwood Avenue, Columbia, SC.
Phillip Robert Tutt, date of birth 11/28/1945, of Columbia, SC, was positively identified and his next of kin has been located and notified. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Tutt died from natural causes.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/25/17 12:06 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of drowning in the river behind Riverbanks Zoo, 500 Wildlife Parkway, Columbia, SC at approximately 6:00 p.m. on June 23, 2017.
Deslin Lamar Mitchell, date of birth 10/04/1989, of North Brown Street, West Columbia, SC went missing on Friday and his body was recovered from the river yesterday at approximately 2:15 p.m. How Mr. Mitchell ended up in the river is not clear at this time. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to drowning.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/24/17 12:32 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a shooting incident that occurred at approximately 2:30 a.m. this morning. The incident location was 1005 Fontaine Road, Columbia, SC.
William D. Archie, date of birth 03/04/1992, of Hillcrest Avenue, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 4:10 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Archie died as a result of a gunshot wound to the lower body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/22/17 2:01 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a swimming incident in the Congaree River in the proximity of Gervais Street at Gist Street, Columbia, SC at approximately 11:00 a.m. on June 18, 2017.
Fredrick Ochieng Babu, date of birth 06/01/1982, of Mango Street, Andrews, SC, was swimming in the Congaree River when he became distressed and went missing. His body surfaced on June 20, 2017 at 200 Senate Street, Columbia, SC and was recovered at approximately 5:20 p.m.
An autopsy indicated that Mr. Babu died from asphyxiation due to drowning in the river.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/17/17 10:56 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision last night at approximately 9:30 p.m. The collision occurred at the intersection of Bluff Road and Flamingo Drive, Columbia, SC.
Mekahya Deonnese Prince, date of birth 12/13/1988, of Silver Spoon Lane, Elgin, SC, was the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and stuck a brick house. Ms. Prince was transported from the scene and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where she died at 10:30 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
6/17/17 10:34 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident that occurred yesterday at approximately 4: 20 p.m. The incident occurred at the intersection of Leesburg and Patterson Roads, Columbia, SC.
Deangelo Prometheus Henderson, date of birth 06/26/1996, of Hickory Ridge Road, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 5:15 p.m. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/30/17 4:35 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as a result of a single-vehicle collision that occurred yesterday evening at 6:00 p.m. in the 8200 Block of Bluff Road, Gadsden, SC.
Angela Theresa Ravenell, date of birth 12/13/1980, of Moore Lane, Gadsden, SC, was the driver of a vehicle that left the roadway, collided with a tree and burst into flames. Ms. Ravenell was entrapped in the vehicle and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to blunt trauma of the neck and torso.
Miss Shakiah Nehemiah Goodwin, date of birth 05/06/2011, of Moore Lane, Gadsden, SC was an entrapped passenger in the vehicle and died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to combined effects of thermal injury and smoke inhalation.
A third passenger has been transported to the Augusta Burn Center in Augusta, GA.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/29/17 4:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a shooting incident that occurred on May 27, 2017 at approximately 10:15 p.m. The incident location was 900 Taylor Street, Columbia, SC.
Laron L. Martin, date of birth 11/17/1979, of Carroll Drive, West Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 2:37 a.m. on May 28, 2017. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to a gunshot wound to the torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/15/17 2:44 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
At a press conference held today at 1:00 p.m. at the Richland County Coroner’s Office at 6300 Shakespeare Road, Columbia, SC, Richland County Coroner Gary Watts released the cause of death of Davis Allen Cripe. Mr. Cripe was the 16 year-old Spring Hill High School student that died on April 26, 2017.
The final cause of death was determined to be due to a caffeine-induced cardiac event causing a probable arrhythmia.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/12/17 12:02 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was killed this morning at 5:45 a.m. after being involved in a single-vehicle collision on I-126 at I-26 Eastbound, Columbia, SC.
Bret Lee Antonucci, date of birth 09/11/1984, of Leesburg Road, Columbia, SC, was the unrestrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Mr. Antonucci was ejected from the vehicle and died at the scene. His cause of death was due to blunt force trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/12/17 11:10 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a shooting incident last night at 8:27 p.m. The incident occurred at 1003 Piney Woods Road, Columbia, SC.
Marcus K. Roseborough, date of birth 10/25/1991, of Chalice Lane, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 9:21 p.m. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to gunshot wounds to the upper body.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/12/17 10:55 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts will be holding a press conference on Monday, May 15, 2017 at 1:00 p.m. at the Coroner’s Office located at 6300 Shakespeare Road, Columbia, SC 29223.
This release will be in regard to the death of Davis Allen Cripe, the 16 year-old student at Spring Hill High School that died on April 26, 2017.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
5/7/17 12:47 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a two-vehicle collision yesterday at 7:30 p.m. on Garners Ferry Road at McEntire Air Base, Eastover, SC.
Maurice Shaw, date of birth 11/14/1972, of Tufton Court, Cayce, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that was struck by a car. Mr. Shaw was transported by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 8:32 p.m. He was not wearing a helmet at the time of the incident. An autopsy indicated that the cause of death was due to head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/27/17 1:51 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the 16 year old student who died yesterday afternoon at Palmetto Health Parkridge Hospital. The student at Spring Hill High School in Chapin, SC was transported to the emergency room by Richland County EMS after he collapsed in the classroom.
Davis Allen Cripe, date of birth 02/11/2001, of Edgewood Court, Chapin, SC, died at 3:40 p.m. in the emergency room. The cause of death is pending. An autopsy that was performed this morning was inconclusive. Further testing is being performed with results expected in the next two weeks.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/20/17 2:29 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a single-vehicle collision last night at 7:31 p.m. on I-77 at the exit ramp to SC Highway 12, Columbia, SC.
Charles A. Altman, date of birth 11/21/1990, of Blackville Road, Gaston, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that left the roadway and struck a tree. Mr. Altman was wearing a helmet at the time of the collision. He died at the scene. An autopsy conducted this morning indicated that the cause of death was due to blunt trauma to the chest.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/9/17 12:27 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a two-vehicle collision that occurred last night at approximately 9:35 p.m.
on Two Notch Road at Arcadia Lakes Drive, Columbia, SC.
Sean Crosby White, date of birth 05/10/1976, of Horseshoe Drive, Columbia, SC, was the driver of a motorcycle that collided with a tow truck. Mr. White was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 10:15 p.m. His cause of death was due to multiple trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/8/17 5:25 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a shooting incident early this morning at approximately 2:00 a.m. The incident took place at 2353 Candwenn Court, Columbia, SC.
Marlin Terrell Butler, date of birth 05/14/1973, of Candwenn Court, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Butler died from multiple gunshot wounds to the torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/8/17 11:57 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names and causes of death of the inmates who died yesterday morning between 10:00 a.m. and 10:30 a.m. at Kirkland Correctional Institution on Broad River Road, Columbia, SC after incidents involving two other inmates.
Jimmy Ham, date of birth 08/18/1960, died from asphyxiation due to manual strangulation according to an autopsy performed this morning.
William Scruggs, date of birth 10/30/1972, died from asphyxiation due to strangulation and mechanical compression of the chest according to an autopsy performed this morning.
John Tely King, date of birth 08/21/1964, died from asphyxiation due to strangulation with an electrical cord according to an autopsy performed this morning.
Jason Howard Kelley, date of birth 07/07/1981, died from asphyxiation due to strangulation according to an autopsy performed this morning.
SLED is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
4/5/17 12:38 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of a shooting incident that happened yesterday at approximately 3:00 p.m. The incident occurred at 5757 Koon Road, Columbia, SC.
Margaret K. Hooks, date of birth 09/03/1992, of Koon Road, Columbia, SC, was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS and taken to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital, where she died at 4:58 p.m. An autopsy indicated that Ms. Hooks died from a gunshot wound to the head.
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident at 2:20 a.m. this morning at 205 Stoneridge Drive, Columbia, SC.
Wayne A. Bell, date of birth 03/26/1988 of Blue Ridge Terrace, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital where he died at 3:39 a.m. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Bell died from a gunshot wound to the lower torso.
The Columbia Police Department continues to investigate.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/4/17 10:52 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the names of the two individuals who died as the result of a shooting incident yesterday afternoon at 1017 May Oak Circle, Columbia, SC.
Sim Sok, date of birth 10/05/1949, of May Oak Circle, died at the scene as the result of a single gunshot wound to the head.
David Sok, date of birth 10/21/1982, of May Oak Circle, died at the scene as the result of a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
Preliminary results indicate that this is going to be ruled a murder-suicide.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/4/17 10:51 AM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the identity of the skeletal remains found on Wednesday, February 1, 2017 in a wooded area at 446 Clemson Road Extension, Columbia, SC.
The remains have been identified as Dennis Wayne Lancaster, date of birth 09/27/1954, of Peach Grove Circle, Elgin, SC. Mr. Lancaster had been reported missing on February 13, 2016. It has been determined that he died from a self-inflicted gunshot wound to the head.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/3/17 1:40 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died after being involved in a single-vehicle collision last night that occurred at approximately 7:00 p.m. on Alpine Road under the I-20 overpass, Columbia, SC.
Anthony D. Roberts, date of birth 11/06/1962, of Bayview Drive, Columbia, SC was the unrestrained driver of his vehicle who apparently lost control crashing into a retaining wall and was ejected. He was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital ER where he died at 7:46 p.m. An autopsy performed this morning indicated that Mr. Roberts died from head trauma.
The SC Highway Patrol continues to investigate the incident.
####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
2/2/17 3:02 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individual who was involved in a motorcycle incident this morning at approximately 12:00 a.m. on I-126 near Greystone Blvd., Columbia, SC.
Ashley James Cassell, date of birth March 30, 1983, of Amicks Ferry Road, Chapin, SC, was not wearing a helmet and died at the scene. An autopsy conducted this morning shows that Mr. Cassell died from blunt force injuries to his head.
The Columbia Police Department continues to investigate.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/30/17 1:50 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individual who died as a result of an apartment building fire on Sunday, January 29th around 11:00 p.m.
True Dent Henderson, date of birth June 5, 1936, of S. Saluda Avenue, Columbia, SC, was pronounced dead at the scene. An autopsy performed today indicates that Ms. Henderson died from smoke inhalation due to the fire.
The Columbia Fire Department continues to investigate.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/24/17 1:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individual who died Monday after being involved in a pedestrian vs motor vehicle collision on Friday, January 20, 2017, between 6:45 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. at the 7900 block of Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Michael L. Deese, date of birth July 15, 1959, of Hallbrook Drive, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital. Mr. Deese died on Monday, January 23, 2017, at 6:18 p.m. from trauma he sustained in the incident.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol continues to investigate.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/22/17 1:16 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident shortly after midnight at 210 Cherrywood Drive, Elgin, SC.
Jalin T. Palmer, date of birth 04/04/1999, of May Oak Circle, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy this morning indicated that Mr. Palmer died from a single gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department continues to investigate the incident.
– END –
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/24/17 1:23 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individual who died Monday after being involved in a pedestrian vs motor vehicle collision on Friday, January 20, 2017, between 6:45 p.m. and 7:00 p.m. at the 7900 block of Garners Ferry Road, Columbia, SC.
Michael L. Deese, date of birth July 15, 1959, of Hallbrook Drive, Columbia, SC was transported from the scene by Richland County EMS to Palmetto Health Richland Memorial Hospital. Mr. Deese died on Monday, January 23, 2017, at 6:18 p.m. from trauma he sustained in the incident.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol continues to investigate.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/22/17 1:16 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual that died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident shortly after midnight at 210 Cherrywood Drive, Elgin, SC.
Jalin T. Palmer, date of birth 04/04/1999, of May Oak Circle, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy this morning indicated that Mr. Palmer died from a single gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department continues to investigate the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/21/17 3:32 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who died as a result of being involved in a shooting incident last night at approximately 8:00 p.m. at 6533 Camelot Street, Columbia, SC.
Benjamin Johnson, date of birth 01/07/1980, of Camelot Street, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated the cause of death was due to a single gunshot wound to the upper torso.
The Richland County Sheriff’s Department is investigating the incident.
#####
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
1/20/17 1:17 PM (803)576-1799
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individual who was involved in a pedestrian vs. motor vehicle incident on January 19, 2017, at 11:02 a.m. at 4203 Courtridge Street, Columbia, SC.
Djon D’Angelo McDaniel, date of birth September 19, 1998, of Slighs Avenue, Columbia, SC was transported to Palmetto Richland Memorial Hospital by Richland County EMS and was pronounced dead at 1:12 a.m. this morning. The Coroner stated that Mr. McDaniel died from complications of blunt force trauma.
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of an individual who was involved in a shooting incident yesterday afternoon at 1:20 p.m. at 121 Aster Circle, Columbia, SC.
Bequan Antonio Recasner, date of birth 06/23/1993, of Bluff Road, Columbia, SC, died at the scene. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Recasner died from multiple gunshot wounds to the upper body. The Richland County Sheriff’s Department continues to investigate the incident.
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts has released the name of the individuals who died on Sunday, December 18, 2016 at 11:40 p.m. after being involved in a head-on collision with another vehicle. The crash happened at the intersection of Two Notch Road and Kelly Mill Road, Columbia, SC.
Teresa Potteiger Soto, date of birth April 26, 1965, of Barfield Road, Elgin, SC, was the unrestrained driver who was in the vehicle that was struck. An autopsy performed indicated that Ms. Soto died from blunt force injuries to her chest.
Sylina Johnson Mitchell, date of birth April 24, 1974, of Barfield Road, Elgin, SC was the unrestrained passenger who was in the vehicle that was struck. An autopsy performed this morning indicated that Ms. Mitchell died from blunt force injuries to her torso.
The South Carolina Highway Patrol continues their investigation.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/17/16 6:41 PM
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
CORRECTION TO RELEASE AT 5:19 p.m.:
Renardo Q. Wood was the driver of a vehicle involved in a single-vehicle collision this morning at 5:50 a.m. on I-77 N at mile marker 20. Mr. Wood was unrestrained and the vehicle he was driving left the roadway and struck a bridge pillar.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/17/16 5:19 PM
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was involved in a single-vehicle collision this morning at 5:50 a.m. on I-77 N at mile marker 20, Columbia, SC.
Renardo Q. Wood, date of birth 06/24/1987, of Chatham Drive, Winnsboro, SC, was the restrained driver of a vehicle that left the roadway and struck a sign. Mr. Wood died at the scene. His cause of death is pending final autopsy results.
The SC Highway Patrol is investigating the incident.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/16/16 12:06 PM
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the individual who was killed late Wednesday night after being struck by a train on the railroad tracks at Wildlife Parkway and Rivermont Drive, Columbia, SC.
Juanita Smith, date of birth 08/28/1943, of Pices Court, Columbia, SC died at the scene after being struck by the train. An autopsy indicated that Ms. Smith died from blunt trauma of the head and torso.
The Columbia Police Department is investigating the incident.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/14/16 2:15 PM
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing the name of the previously unidentified individual who died in a house fire on Saturday, December 10, 2016 at 3121 Carver Street, Columbia, SC.
The Coroner’s Office has identified the deceased as Ira Lee Carter, date of birth 06/06/1965, of Columbia, SC. An autopsy indicated that Mr. Carter died from smoke inhalation.
The City of Columbia Police Department and the Columbia Fire Department continue to investigate the incident.
FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE
CONTACT: GARY WATTS, CORONER
12/10/16 12:27 PM
RICHLAND COUNTY, SC
Richland County Coroner Gary Watts is releasing information regarding a house fire this morning that was reported at 2:30 a.m. at 3121 Carver Street, Columbia, SC.
An unidentified male was found deceased in the residence after the fire had been extinguished. The house was supposed to have been vacant.
The Columbia Fire Department and the Columbia Police Department are investigating the incident. The Richland County Coroner is working on identifying the deceased. If anyone has any information that could lead to the identification of this individual, please call 803-576-1799. | 2023-12-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9432 |
Bitfat Investments Program Description
The BITFAT team offers a steady profit of 7% on a daily basis for 20 calendar days and a three-level partnership reward system - for sure this is one of the best deals on the online investment market! Our strategy is as simple as possible, but at the same time progressive and highly productive. Due to the wide diversification of our activities, we concurrently get profits from several sources, which allows us to fulfil our obligations in any case - to cover episodic losses in one field of trading by applying high profits in another trading field. As practice shows, this is easy, having at disposal automatic trading bots, a team of professional traders and skilfully applying the tools of accurate price analysis.
Monitor Button Code
Copy the code below and put it on your site to show this monitor button
Statistics
Warning to All Of Our Visitors !!
For Your Attention, all hyips involves with high risks, investment should be cautious.
We suggest you do NOT deposit into any hourly hyip more than $20,
please bear in mind 99% of the hourly hyips are trash !!
You should check what others comment on the programs, is it real paying , does the project pay all investors or only pay small investors & monitors. We don't give practice, all investments decisions are up to you.
We are not responsible for solving the problem if the site doesn't pay!
Latest News
Good day our dear investors!
Cryptex Trade Ltd. company today celebrating 200 days since company started providing trading services for investors around the globe.
Our cryptocurrency trading volume jumps over $3,000,000.00 for past 6 months and it’s growing on daily basis. Investors around the world prefer to invest their funds to professional team of qualified and experienced traders. Our team of traders has aggressive strategy on the market, which allows to gain high profit from it and share it with all our investors and clients.
Alexa Global Rank showing that for investors from United States Cryptex Trade Ltd. company becoming very popular.
Cryptex Trade cryptocurrency trading company totally received from investors over $4,000,000.00 and paid back more then $2,000,000.00 to our satisfied investors. There is totally registered over 10,000.00 crypto-investors.
Starting from 1-st January and till today’s global trading volume exceeded 118%, from $125 billions and today’s $273 billions. This means that massive trading is taking its place. After strong fall down, today cryptocurrency is taking back its position.Cryptocurrency assets done incredible numbers this year.
Cryptocurrency gains taking the 1-st place comparing to traditional investments like oil, gold and other popular stocks and markets.
Don’t miss your change and start investing today with successful trading company Cryptex Trade Ltd. and increase your crypto assets already tomorrow!
Best Wishes,
Management Department.
Cryptex Trade Ltd.
Company No: 11665249
78 Grafton St ,
Manchester, United Kingdom.
More than 2 000 users have already joined Atom Tech Solutions LTD.
Investment platform by Atom Tech Solutions LTD has been running more than 14 days and during this time achieved great results thanks to users’ support! The first successful deployment of the company's main development - the monitoring system at nuclear power plant - has been carried out and is now testing the system before fully commissioning it.
During this period, an impressive amount of $ 320,000 was collected and more than $124,000 of profit was paid to the investors.
Unique company development has already been supported by more than 2,000 people who create the future together with Atom Tech Solutions LTD.
Subscribe to Telegram to be the first to find out about our further achievements and market news! "
Thank you in advance for fruitful cooperation.
ATOM TECH SOLUTIONS LTD
10170042- Incorporated on 9 May 2016
23 Waterlow Road, Maidstone, Kent,
United Kingdom, ME14 2TR
I invested $50 at the start and next day decided to add $250 USD to it. In total I have invested $300 like always and in the "One" plan
I like the innovation this project has come up with and it all looks good with mid term returns :)
I was also paid really fast and it feels good
Deposit batch -
The amount of 50 USD has been withdrawn from your account. Accounts: U5677***->U19906968. Memo: Shopping Cart Payment. replenishment of balance.. Date: 16:33 10.09.19. Batch: 279753623.
The amount of 250
DISCLAIMER: All banners and links here are advertisements only. We do not endorse or vouch for any advertisers. Some programs may be illegal depending on your country's laws. Paying status and others status is just for our monitor. We don't give practice, all investments decisions are up to you.
Please bear in mind that all HYIPs and Autosurfs investments presuppose high risks.You've been warned about the hazards .We don't incur a liability for the money you may lose on any site listing here. We don't recommend you spend what you cannot afford to lose. | 2024-01-09T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5242 |
India: most important (future) US ally, really?
Summary: India is considered a more promising future ally of the USA (ranked above China, Japan, and Europe) by US foreign policy experts. That conclusion seems to be on the money, unless a certain strong-man desires a closer Indo-China link (in preference to the USA)......
The US public's view of India has soured in recent years. In 2008, the year of the Indo-US civil nuclear agreement,
63 per cent of Americans surveyed by the Pew Research Center had a
favourable perception of India. This year, that positive opinion has
fallen sharply to 46 per cent.
US attitudes toward India vary dramatically by demographic group. About
six-in-10 Americans with a college degree (61 per cent) hold a
favorable view. But only 36 per cent of those with a high school
education or less see India positively.
The perception of India among some US foreign policy experts is more
favourable. When members of the Council on Foreign Relations (CFR), a
grouping of former diplomats, government officials and international
relations specialists were asked in a separate Pew Research survey about
which countries will be more important to the United States in the
future, 37 per cent named India, while 35 per cent said China
and 25 per cent identified Japan. Only 20 per cent said the European
Union. Nevertheless, this is a smaller portion of the CFR membership who
named India than just four years ago, when 55 per cent saw India as a
key future ally.
Moreover, 62 per cent of Americans support foreign firms setting up
operations in their country, which should be good news to Indian
investors, who had $7 billion in direct investments in America at the
end of 2012.
There is less good news for Delhi on a neuralgic friction point in
Indo-American relations: access to the US labour market for high-skilled
Indian workers. The US Congress is currently debating immigration
reform, and the US Senate has passed a Bill that would increase the
number of H1B visas often used to bring Indian information technology
workers to the United States for short stays. But it would also make it
harder and more expensive for Indian companies to make use of the
programme. Americans are effectively divided on the issue: 50 per cent
say more people coming to the US to work in high-skilled jobs would
mostly hurt the US economy, while 46 per cent say it would mostly help.
The divisions within American society on high-skilled immigration are
quite illuminating. Men (51 per cent) are more supportive than women (41
per cent). Six-in-10 (60 per cent) people with at least a college
education support high-skilled immigration, but only 38 per cent of
those with a high school education or less are supportive. There is no
major partisan divide on this issue between Republicans and Democrats.
More broadly, on foreign policy issues of concern to Indians, the survey
found that Americans aren't buying the Obama administration's pivot to
Asia. They say Europe (50 per cent) is the most important area to the
United States, rather than Asia (35 per cent).
But this trans-Atlantic
foreign policy focus may not last. It is largely the view of aging baby
boomers. Americans aged 18 to 29, the next generation, share a
trans-Pacific sensibility. They say Asia is the most important, by a
margin of 52 per cent to 37 per cent.So, while Americans are more open to economic engagement than they have
been in the past, they also continue to exhibit a wariness about
refocusing US policy toward Asia and have misgivings about accepting
more high-skilled immigrants. Deepening and broadening the Indian-US
relationship in the near term may prove an uphill struggle in this
atmosphere. | 2024-01-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5234 |
// import { login, logout } from '../helpers/index.js'
//
// describe('content :: workspace > dashbord', function () {
// before(function () {
// login(cy)
// cy.visit('/workspaces/1/dashboard')
// cy.url().should('include', '/workspaces/1/dashboard')
// })
// after(function() {
// logout (cy)
// })
/// / Not implemented in Tracim_V2.0
// it ('link_webdav', function() {
// cy.get('.moreinfo .moreinfo__webdav').should('be.visible')
// cy.get('.moreinfo .moreinfo__webdav__btn').should('be.visible')
// cy.get('.moreinfo .moreinfo__webdav__btn__icon').should('be.visible')
// cy.get('.moreinfo .moreinfo__webdav__btn__text').should('be.visible')
// })
// })
| 2023-12-15T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5309 |
The objective of the proposed research is to provide a series of gender-specific forecasts of the future burden of Alzheimer?s disease and related dementia (AD/ADRD) in connection with the changing trends in other major diseases common in U.S. older adults. This objective will be reached by incorporating relevant information on the demographic, social, economic, health, and genetic structure of the U.S. population into the forecasting models. This information will be obtained from four diverse sources of Medicare data: The Surveillance Epidemiology and End Results (SEER-M), The Medicare 5% Research Identifiable Files (5%-Medicare), The Health and Retirement Study (HRS-M) and the National Long Term Care Survey (NLTCS-M) as well as from other supplementary sources. This work will build on our recent methodological developments in modeling and prediction of health-related traits to account for changes in health-related components and estimate the associated projected changes in utilization of the Medicare system. In these analyses, model parameters and resultant forecasts will be generated using Medicare-5% then validated on SEER-M, HRS-M and NLTCS-M. In analyses requiring individual-level social economic or genetic information, HRS-M will be the primary and NLTCS-M the validation dataset. For each study scenario, short-term (to 2028), medium-term (to 2038) and long-term (to 2050) forecasts will be made. Three specific aims will be addressed: 1. Develop new forecasting models of AD/ADRD burden that incorporate the effects of disease severity, fraction of AD/ADRD under- diagnosis, and mixed (multiple) dementia as well as the time patterns of AD/ADRD using a McKendrick-von Foerster equation-based approach. Apply other approaches including the multistate approach (a popular forecasting method), statistical projections, time series methods, Lee-Carter-based approaches, and microsimulation and compare their performance to that of our primary method. Construct realistic projections under multiple hypothetical scenarios. 2. Develop a McKendrick-von Foerster equation-based approach to incorporate the effects of co- and multi-morbidity including cerebrovascular diseases, type 2 diabetes mellitus, depression, cancer and other health disorders that show strong connections with AD/ADRD. Generate new scenarios based on information on health disorders included in forecasting models. Update and compare previous forecasts of AD/ADRD burden. 3. Create distinct groups of individuals based on their demographic, socioeconomic, behavioral and genetic characteristics. Estimate the group-specific AD/ADRD burden and evaluate the differences in outcomes, disease severity and fraction of under-diagnosis between these groups.. Update and compare previous forecasts of AD/ADRD burden. Integrate findings and compare the results obtained study-wide under all chosen scenarios. | 2024-05-09T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1986 |
On Thursday night, the Jets were able to beat the division rival Bills in convincing fashion by a score of 34-21.
For the first time all season, the offense, defense and special teams were all clicking and playing well, making it a truly dominant effort by Gang Green.
Let’s take a look at Pro Football Focus’ highest grades for the week.
Earning the highest mark for the Jets was linebacker Darron Lee, who was given an 86.0.
Lee, who started off the year poorly, has elevated his play in recent weeks. Against the Bills, Lee tied teammate Demario Davis for the team lead in tackles with eight and was also able to record a sack. PFF pointed out that over the past three weeks, Lee is their third-highest graded linebacker.
Next on the list was Steve McLendon, who flies under the radar a bit for the Jets.
PFF gave the big defensive tackle an 84.0 rating and raved about his run stopping ability, as well as his ability to get after the quarterback. On Thursday, McLendon was able to record a sack of Tyrod Taylor along with generating a run stop on 15.4 percent of his snaps.
Last but not least, PFF gave Bilal Powell a grade of 83.7.
Despite getting the least amount of snaps in the backfield Thursday, PFF pointed out that Powell certainly made the most of his carries. Powell was able to break seven tackles and earned 7.22 yards after contact. It was a strong showing for the Jets trusty veteran.
Like this article?
Sign up for the Jets Wire email newsletter to get our top stories in your inbox every morning
Success
Thanks for signing up.
You'll be waking up a little more awesome tomorrow. | 2024-06-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1051 |
Synthetic Detergents: Their Influence upon Iron-Binding Complexes of Natural Waters.
Organic compounds extracted from Michigan lakes and streams and added to algal cultures increase the growth rate of the green alga (Chlamydomonas reinhardi) when iron is present. Two-dimensional paper chromatography has shown that the iron is complexed by organic fractions containing an amine group. When isolated from natural waters containing a concentration of over 0.3 part per million alkyl benzene sulfonate, these compounds do not show an iron-binding capacity. Separation of this sulfonate from the amine complexes restores the iron-binding capability. These findings suggest that detergents may influence the mobility of iron by reducing the number of binding sites, and in this way may have an important secondary effect upon the primary production of lakes and streams. | 2024-04-24T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2434 |
test common factor of n and 40.
20
Suppose 0 = -4*j + 3*p + 188, 4*j = -2*p + 159 + 9. What is the greatest common factor of 4 and j?
4
Let w = 32 - -19. Calculate the greatest common factor of w and 34.
17
Suppose 32 - 10 = h. What is the greatest common factor of h and 11?
11
Let a be (-34)/4*(-3 + 5). Let z = 33 + a. Calculate the greatest common factor of 16 and z.
16
Let y be 630/20 + 3/(-2). Calculate the highest common factor of y and 10.
10
Let s = -19 - -51. Calculate the greatest common divisor of 80 and s.
16
Suppose -f + 48 = h + 3*f, -h + 27 = -3*f. Calculate the greatest common factor of 12 and h.
12
Let c = 231 + -213. What is the greatest common divisor of c and 27?
9
Let y = -1 - -14. Calculate the highest common divisor of y and 52.
13
Let d be (1 + 0)/((-2)/(-18)). Suppose 3*q = -c + 105, -c - 75 = -2*q - 0*q. What is the greatest common factor of d and q?
9
Suppose 3*z = 20*z - 612. Calculate the greatest common divisor of 12 and z.
12
Suppose -3*v + 3*k + 42 + 6 = 0, 4*k = v - 28. What is the greatest common factor of 48 and v?
12
Let q = 10 - 17. Let x be -1*(q - (-16)/(-4)). Let m = 232 + -111. What is the highest common divisor of m and x?
11
Suppose -2*z = -4*z + 18. Let m be (-21)/z - (-3)/9. Let x be 1 - 1 - m*5. Calculate the greatest common divisor of 10 and x.
10
Suppose n + 2*a - 11 = 0, -n - 5 = -3*a + a. What is the highest common factor of n and 9?
3
Let r(w) = -w**3 - 7*w**2 - 15*w - 36. Let u be r(-6). What is the highest common factor of u and 36?
18
Let v(b) = -b**3 - 8*b**2 - 2*b - 12. Let h be v(-8). Suppose 3*x = 35 + h. What is the greatest common divisor of 65 and x?
13
Let x(g) = 3*g**2 - 18*g**3 + 7*g - 6*g - 3*g**2. Let z be x(-1). Suppose -4*l + 68 = -2*l. Calculate the highest common divisor of l and z.
17
Let q(s) = -4*s**3 + 11*s**2 + 4*s**3 - 6*s - 7 - 5*s**2 + s**3. Let o be q(-5). Suppose -4*v = -v - 96. Calculate the highest common divisor of o and v.
16
Let a be (-237)/(-27) - (-6)/27. Let j(i) = -3 - 2 - i**2 + 8*i - 1. Let u be j(5). What is the greatest common divisor of a and u?
9
Suppose -3*g + 5*l = 4*l - 22, 3*g - 5*l - 2 = 0. What is the highest common divisor of g and 18?
9
Suppose -4*z = -0*z - 28. Let w be 176/5 - 13/65. What is the greatest common divisor of w and z?
7
Let u(x) = -7*x + 7. Let k be u(-5). Suppose 0 = 2*j - 4*v + 32, -3*v + 27 = -j - j. Let n be (4/j)/((-1)/k). Calculate the highest common divisor of n and 14.
14
Let m = -27 - -13. Let t(i) = -11*i - 9. Let u be t(-2). Let k = u - m. What is the highest common factor of 9 and k?
9
Let b(n) = 3*n**2 + 2. Let f be b(-5). Let d(t) = 11*t + 40. Let c be d(-3). What is the highest common factor of c and f?
7
Let z(k) = -3*k - 1. Let y be z(-1). Let s = 7 - y. Suppose 5*n + 3*o = 67, -3*n + 0*n + s*o = -13. Calculate the greatest common divisor of n and 121.
11
Let j(i) = 2*i + 46. Let r be j(-19). What is the highest common divisor of r and 72?
8
Let v(q) = -2*q**2 + 20*q + 8. Let b = 28 + -18. Let m be v(b). What is the highest common factor of m and 1?
1
Let u = -31 - -34. What is the greatest common divisor of u and 1?
1
Let m = -30 - -33. Calculate the highest common divisor of m and 15.
3
Let y = -21 + 31. Calculate the highest common factor of y and 35.
5
Suppose -4*j + j + 370 = 4*f, 5*f = -3*j + 368. Suppose p + 5*x - 13 = 0, 4*p - x + 11 - j = 0. Calculate the greatest common divisor of p and 7.
7
Let d = 12 + 2. Suppose q + 1 = 3. What is the greatest common divisor of d and q?
2
Let q(k) = 5*k**2 + 5*k - 4. Let j be q(4). Calculate the greatest common factor of j and 24.
24
Let t(v) = v + 14 + 4 + 0. Let y(c) = -c**3 - 10*c**2 - 7*c + 10. Let q be y(-9). Let z be t(q). Calculate the greatest common factor of z and 2.
2
Let y be 108 - (-3 - 1) - 1. What is the greatest common divisor of 74 and y?
37
Suppose 32 = -4*b + 8*b. What is the highest common divisor of b and 1?
1
Suppose 4*s + 0*s = -2*b, 4*b - s = 9. Let x be 68/(-3)*(-3)/b. What is the highest common divisor of 51 and x?
17
Let q(u) = -u**2 - 6*u - 5. Let c be q(-5). Suppose c = 7*t - 310 - 537. What is the greatest common divisor of t and 11?
11
Let q = 2 + 2. Suppose -q*m - 12 + 52 = 0. What is the greatest common factor of 15 and m?
5
Let x(y) = y**3 - 6*y**2 + 2*y. Let q be x(6). Suppose -17*n + 34*n = 2244. Calculate the highest common divisor of n and q.
12
Let n = -87 - -157. Calculate the highest common factor of n and 10.
10
Let y be 2/2*(3 - -2). Suppose 0 = y*m - 3*n + 116 - 18, 4*m + 104 = -4*n. Let g be (0 + 34)/((-4)/m). What is the greatest common factor of 17 and g?
17
Suppose 11 + 17 = 3*z + n, z + 14 = -5*n. Calculate the highest common factor of z and 143.
11
Let q = -93 - -337. Let j = -118 + q. What is the highest common factor of 18 and j?
18
Let l be 1/1 + 2/2. Let i(j) = 3*j + 2*j**2 + 1 - j + 4*j**l. Let u be i(-1). Calculate the highest common factor of u and 10.
5
Let t = 4 + 4. Let d = 0 + t. What is the highest common factor of d and 24?
8
Let f be 14/10 + 10/(-25). Suppose f + 10 = s. Calculate the greatest common factor of 77 and s.
11
Suppose 0 = -j + 5. Let b be (-2)/j - 6/(-15). Suppose 0 = 3*h - b*h - 27. Calculate the highest common divisor of h and 36.
9
Let g be (-12)/5 - 2/(-5). Let n = g + 2. Let l be (4 - 0)*12 - n. What is the greatest common divisor of 12 and l?
12
Let c = -118 + 198. Calculate the highest common divisor of 16 and c.
16
Let m be 3/(-1 + (-8)/(-7)). Suppose 4*n - 2 + 0 = 2*r, -8 = -5*n - 3*r. Let w be m/2 - n/2. What is the highest common divisor of w and 10?
10
Suppose 3 = -l + 6. Suppose a - l*r - 7 - 14 = 0, -4*a + 3*r + 120 = 0. Let v(o) = o**2 - 2*o. Let z be v(3). Calculate the greatest common divisor of a and z.
3
Suppose o + 2*a - 9 = 0, o - 11 - 2 = 2*a. Let w = 3 - o. Let b = w - -12. Calculate the greatest common divisor of b and 4.
4
Suppose -4*d + 3*l + 687 = 0, 8*l - 3*l - 479 = -3*d. What is the greatest common divisor of 24 and d?
24
Let i = 218 - -34. Suppose -2*o - i = -4*o. What is the greatest common divisor of 18 and o?
18
Let j(y) = y**2 + 4*y - 10. Let d = -2 - 5. Let z be j(d). Calculate the greatest common divisor of z and 55.
11
Let m be ((-40)/15 - -4)*33. What is the greatest common divisor of m and 4?
4
Let h(f) = -4*f - 3*f**2 + 2*f + 11*f**3 + 7*f**2 - 1. Let d be 0/(-3) + 2 + 0. Let l be h(d). What is the greatest common divisor of l and 9?
9
Let l(d) = -d**2 - 9*d - 10. Let y be l(-7). What is the highest common divisor of y and 4?
4
Let y(a) = 4*a**2 + a + 13. Let o be y(-9). Let p(w) = -w + 13. Let n be p(6). Let l be 2/n + o/28. What is the highest common factor of 96 and l?
12
Let f be (-3)/(-3) - (2 + -8). Suppose 2*c + 50 = f*c. Suppose c = 2*g, -3*g = -4*a - 2*g + 135. What is the greatest common divisor of 5 and a?
5
Suppose -2*j + 52 = -0*u - 5*u, 2*u = 4*j - 104. Calculate the greatest common divisor of j and 208.
26
Let c be (-7)/(-49) + (-228)/(-21). What is the greatest common factor of 88 and c?
11
Let g(q) = q**3 + 13*q**2 + 8. Let h be g(-13). Let y be 16/(-6) + 4/6. Let z be (-1 + (-2)/(-4))*y. What is the highest common divisor of h and z?
1
Let r(s) = 4*s**3 - 3*s**2 + s + 2. Let d be r(2). Let z = 127 - 111. Calculate the highest common divisor of z and d.
8
Suppose s - 3*s = -4*c, -c - 5 = 2*s. Let w = s + 4. Suppose -t + 2*t - 14 = 0. Calculate the greatest common divisor of w and t.
2
Suppose 21 = h - 19. Suppose v - h = -3*v. Let i be 176/18 + (-2)/(-9). What is the highest common factor of i and v?
10
Let o(g) = 9*g - 1. Let m be o(1). Let z = -15 + 35. Calculate the greatest common divisor of z and m.
4
Let p be (-4)/(-6) - (-50)/15. Let l = 2 + p. Let a be 80/(-15)*(-18)/4. Calculate the highest common factor of l and a.
6
Let l = 542 - -60. Suppose -5*b + l = 107. Suppose 36 = 3*t + 3. What is the highest common factor of t and b?
11
Suppose 0 = -5*n + 54 - 4. Let r = -1 + -1. Let v be r/(-4)*(11 - 1). What is the greatest common factor of v and n?
5
Suppose 6*g = 4*g + 8. Suppose 2*n + g*t = -2*n + 92, 0 = -4*n + 5*t + 101. Suppose 0 = -3*d - 0 + 24. What is the highest common factor of d and n?
8
Suppose 2*w = -w - u - 2, -5*w - 3*u = 6. Let l = 0 - w. Let v = l - -8. Calculate the highest common divisor of 4 and v.
4
Sup | 2023-12-04T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9570 |
Full decoration, setup, breakdown, and cleanup Basic setup and cleanup Other
Do you require assistance with rentals?
Would you like us to provide flowers or other extras?
What kind of kitchen facilities (if any) are available to us at the venue?
Special dietary restrictions:
As of mid-June 2017, Milk & Honey is in the process of acquiring our license to provide beer and wine. At the moment, we cannot purchase or transport alcohol, but our trained bartenders are available to serve the beverages of your choice. We can provide ice, bar fruit, all bar equipment, non-alcoholic beverages, and house-made mixers. | 2023-09-06T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7720 |
Five months after Disney’s $71.3 billion acquisition of key Fox assets was completed, there has been a new round of layoffs in Disney’s media distribution areas that include home entertainment and TV distribution, I have learned. I hear several dozen employees, just under 60, were affected, both on Fox and Disney side. I hear among the highest-ranked among those who are leaving are Greg Drebin, EVP of Worldwide Marketing for 20th Century Fox TV Distribution; and Jennifer Chai, SVP, Worldwide Marketing & Strategy for 20th Century Fox Home Entertainment.
The news of more post-merger layoffs at Disney is not surprising in light of the company’s recent disappointing fiscal third-quarter earnings report. In it, Disney blamed the earnings miss on the integration of Fox’s entertainment assets as well as streaming investments and weak theme parks attendance.
Between pressure to trim costs related to the merger by stepping up savings/synergies and shifting distribution patterns away from traditional channels, like home entertainment and TV distribution to direct-to-consumer, where Disney’s big financial investment has been, media distribution has been a natural target for layoffs.
The first wave of TV layoffs immediately after the Disney-Fox deal closed in March was primarily in the area of distribution, which always is vulnerable in consolidation. Mark Kaner, President of 20th Century Fox Television Distribution, a stand-alone division at Fox, and Greg Meidel, president of syndication division Twentieth Television, were the most notable departures.
A month later, a second round of layoffs hit the former Fox TV units, affecting employees related to TV ad sales in New York. The impacted executives had worked for the former Fox Networks Group division of 21st Century Fox, a large part of which moved to Disney as part of the acquisition. The highest-level executive to depart in that wave was Michael Teicher, EVP Media Sales for Twentieth Television, which was part of FNG.
20th Century Fox
Drebin, who was promoted from SVP to EVP of Worldwide Marketing last year, reported to Kaner. He managed the worldwide marketing, publicity and promotion of the studio’s series and films across all international linear channels, and global SVOD and streaming services for TCFTVD. He also oversaw the TCFTVD research division and London-based Fox Networks Group Content Distribution marketing and research divisions. Before joining Fox, Drebin was SVP of Programming and Marketing at Warner Bros. International TV Branded Services and EVP of the International Music Feed at Universal Music Group. Drebin also founded and launched ZDTV/TechTV for Paul Allen’s Vulcan Ventures and was head of programming and production at Viacom’s MTV.
Chai led worldwide brand marketing strategy for the entire Fox new-release theatrical slate and third-party titles.
The combined Disney-Fox TV production units have been left largely intact as the need for original content continues to grow. In the meanwhile, there have been multiple rounds of layoffs on the feature side at Disney-Fox, and a slew of people in consumer products in the combined company were let go in June. | 2023-12-05T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2904 |
Q:
MediaWiki renderer in Java/Javascript supporting mathematical symbols and formulas
I need a renderer/parser in Javascript or Java for MediaWiki syntax which supports mathematical symbols and formulas.
A:
MediaWiki uses AMS-LateX for its formulas:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Help:Formula
There are plenty of renderers for mathematical LaTeX available in Java, eg. http://jmathtex.sourceforge.net/, and JavaScript has eg. http://www.math.union.edu/~dpvc/jsMath/ and http://www.mathjax.org/ as well.
| 2023-09-01T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/4834 |
/**
*
* Copyright 1999-2012 Carnegie Mellon University.
* Portions Copyright 2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc.
* Portions Copyright 2002 Mitsubishi Electric Research Laboratories.
* All Rights Reserved. Use is subject to license terms.
*
* See the file "license.terms" for information on usage and
* redistribution of this file, and for a DISCLAIMER OF ALL
* WARRANTIES.
*
*/
package edu.cmu.sphinx.fst;
import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.ObjectInputStream;
import java.io.ObjectOutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Calendar;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.HashSet;
import edu.cmu.sphinx.fst.semiring.Semiring;
/**
* A mutable finite state transducer implementation.
*
* Holds an ArrayList of {@link edu.cmu.sphinx.fst.State} objects allowing
* additions/deletions.
*
* @author John Salatas
*/
public class Fst {
// fst states
private ArrayList<State> states = null;
// initial state
protected State start;
// input symbols map
protected String[] isyms;
// output symbols map
protected String[] osyms;
// semiring
protected Semiring semiring;
/**
* Default Constructor
*/
public Fst() {
states = new ArrayList<State>();
}
/**
* Constructor specifying the initial capacity of the states ArrayList (this
* is an optimization used in various operations)
*
* @param numStates
* the initial capacity
*/
public Fst(int numStates) {
if (numStates > 0) {
states = new ArrayList<State>(numStates);
}
}
/**
* Constructor specifying the fst's semiring
*
* @param s
* the fst's semiring
*/
public Fst(Semiring s) {
this();
this.semiring = s;
}
/**
* Get the initial states
* @return the initial state
*/
public State getStart() {
return start;
}
/**
* Get the semiring
* @return
* used semiring
*/
public Semiring getSemiring() {
return semiring;
}
/**
* Set the Semiring
*
* @param semiring
* the semiring to set
*/
public void setSemiring(Semiring semiring) {
this.semiring = semiring;
}
/**
* Set the initial state
*
* @param start
* the initial state
*/
public void setStart(State start) {
this.start = start;
}
/**
* Get the number of states in the fst
* @return number of states
*/
public int getNumStates() {
return this.states.size();
}
public State getState(int index) {
return states.get(index);
}
/**
* Adds a state to the fst
*
* @param state
* the state to be added
*/
public void addState(State state) {
this.states.add(state);
state.id = states.size() - 1;
}
/**
* Get the input symbols' array
* @return array of input symbols
*/
public String[] getIsyms() {
return isyms;
}
/**
* Set the input symbols
*
* @param isyms
* the isyms to set
*/
public void setIsyms(String[] isyms) {
this.isyms = isyms;
}
/**
* Get the output symbols' array
* @return array fo output symbols
*/
public String[] getOsyms() {
return osyms;
}
/**
* Set the output symbols
*
* @param osyms
* the osyms to set
*/
public void setOsyms(String[] osyms) {
this.osyms = osyms;
}
/**
* Serializes a symbol map to an ObjectOutputStream
*
* @param out
* the ObjectOutputStream. It should be already be initialized by
* the caller.
* @param map
* the symbol map to serialize
* @throws IOException
*/
private void writeStringMap(ObjectOutputStream out, String[] map)
throws IOException {
out.writeInt(map.length);
for (int i = 0; i < map.length; i++) {
out.writeObject(map[i]);
}
}
/**
* Serializes the current Fst instance to an ObjectOutputStream
*
* @param out
* the ObjectOutputStream. It should be already be initialized by
* the caller.
* @throws IOException
*/
private void writeFst(ObjectOutputStream out) throws IOException {
writeStringMap(out, isyms);
writeStringMap(out, osyms);
out.writeInt(states.indexOf(start));
out.writeObject(semiring);
out.writeInt(states.size());
HashMap<State, Integer> stateMap = new HashMap<State, Integer>(
states.size(), 1.f);
for (int i = 0; i < states.size(); i++) {
State s = states.get(i);
out.writeInt(s.getNumArcs());
out.writeFloat(s.getFinalWeight());
out.writeInt(s.getId());
stateMap.put(s, i);
}
int numStates = states.size();
for (int i = 0; i < numStates; i++) {
State s = states.get(i);
int numArcs = s.getNumArcs();
for (int j = 0; j < numArcs; j++) {
Arc a = s.getArc(j);
out.writeInt(a.getIlabel());
out.writeInt(a.getOlabel());
out.writeFloat(a.getWeight());
out.writeInt(stateMap.get(a.getNextState()));
}
}
}
/**
* Saves binary model to disk
*
* @param filename
* the binary model filename
* @throws IOException if IO went wrong
*/
public void saveModel(String filename) throws IOException {
FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(filename);
BufferedOutputStream bos = new BufferedOutputStream(fos);
ObjectOutputStream oos = new ObjectOutputStream(bos);
writeFst(oos);
oos.flush();
oos.close();
bos.close();
fos.close();
}
/**
* Deserializes a symbol map from an ObjectInputStream
*
* @param in
* the ObjectInputStream. It should be already be initialized by
* the caller.
* @return the deserialized symbol map
* @throws IOException if IO went wrong
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if serialization went wrong
*/
protected static String[] readStringMap(ObjectInputStream in)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
int mapSize = in.readInt();
String[] map = new String[mapSize];
for (int i = 0; i < mapSize; i++) {
String sym = (String) in.readObject();
map[i] = sym;
}
return map;
}
/**
* Deserializes an Fst from an ObjectInputStream
*
* @param in
* the ObjectInputStream. It should be already be initialized by
* the caller.
* @return Created FST
* @throws IOException
* @throws ClassNotFoundException
*/
private static Fst readFst(ObjectInputStream in) throws IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
String[] is = readStringMap(in);
String[] os = readStringMap(in);
int startid = in.readInt();
Semiring semiring = (Semiring) in.readObject();
int numStates = in.readInt();
Fst res = new Fst(numStates);
res.isyms = is;
res.osyms = os;
res.semiring = semiring;
for (int i = 0; i < numStates; i++) {
int numArcs = in.readInt();
State s = new State(numArcs + 1);
float f = in.readFloat();
if (f == res.semiring.zero()) {
f = res.semiring.zero();
} else if (f == res.semiring.one()) {
f = res.semiring.one();
}
s.setFinalWeight(f);
s.id = in.readInt();
res.states.add(s);
}
res.setStart(res.states.get(startid));
numStates = res.getNumStates();
for (int i = 0; i < numStates; i++) {
State s1 = res.getState(i);
for (int j = 0; j < s1.initialNumArcs - 1; j++) {
Arc a = new Arc();
a.setIlabel(in.readInt());
a.setOlabel(in.readInt());
a.setWeight(in.readFloat());
a.setNextState(res.states.get(in.readInt()));
s1.addArc(a);
}
}
return res;
}
/**
* Deserializes an Fst from disk
*
* @param filename
* the binary model filename
* @return deserialized FST
* @throws IOException io IO went wrong
* @throws ClassNotFoundException if serialization went wrong
*/
public static Fst loadModel(String filename) throws IOException,
ClassNotFoundException {
long starttime = Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis();
Fst obj;
FileInputStream fis = null;
BufferedInputStream bis = null;
ObjectInputStream ois = null;
fis = new FileInputStream(filename);
bis = new BufferedInputStream(fis);
ois = new ObjectInputStream(bis);
obj = readFst(ois);
ois.close();
bis.close();
fis.close();
System.err.println("Load Time: "
+ (Calendar.getInstance().getTimeInMillis() - starttime)
/ 1000.);
return obj;
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see java.lang.Object#equals(java.lang.Object)
*/
@Override
public boolean equals(Object obj) {
if (this == obj)
return true;
if (obj == null)
return false;
if (getClass() != obj.getClass())
return false;
Fst other = (Fst) obj;
if (!Arrays.equals(isyms, other.isyms))
return false;
if (!Arrays.equals(osyms, other.osyms))
return false;
if (start == null) {
if (other.start != null)
return false;
} else if (!start.equals(other.start))
return false;
if (states == null) {
if (other.states != null)
return false;
} else if (!states.equals(other.states))
return false;
if (semiring == null) {
if (other.semiring != null)
return false;
} else if (!semiring.equals(other.semiring))
return false;
return true;
}
@Override
public int hashCode() {
return 31 * (Arrays.hashCode(isyms) +
31 * (Arrays.hashCode(osyms) +
31 * ((start == null ? 0 : start.hashCode()) +
31 * ((states == null ? 0 : states.hashCode()) +
31 * ((semiring == null ? 0 : semiring.hashCode()))))));
}
/*
* (non-Javadoc)
*
* @see java.lang.Object#toString()
*/
@Override
public String toString() {
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
sb.append("Fst(start=" + start + ", isyms=" + Arrays.toString(isyms) + ", osyms="
+ Arrays.toString(osyms) + ", semiring=" + semiring + ")\n");
int numStates = states.size();
for (int i = 0; i < numStates; i++) {
State s = states.get(i);
sb.append(" " + s + "\n");
int numArcs = s.getNumArcs();
for (int j = 0; j < numArcs; j++) {
Arc a = s.getArc(j);
sb.append(" " + a + "\n");
}
}
return sb.toString();
}
/**
* Deletes a state
*
* @param state
* the state to delete
*/
public void deleteState(State state) {
if (state == start) {
System.err.println("Cannot delete start state.");
return;
}
states.remove(state);
for (State s1 : states) {
ArrayList<Arc> newArcs = new ArrayList<Arc>();
for (int j = 0; j < s1.getNumArcs(); j++) {
Arc a = s1.getArc(j);
if (!a.getNextState().equals(state)) {
newArcs.add(a);
}
}
s1.setArcs(newArcs);
}
}
/**
* Remaps the states' ids.
*
* States' ids are renumbered starting from 0 up to @see
* {@link edu.cmu.sphinx.fst.Fst#getNumStates()}
*/
public void remapStateIds() {
int numStates = states.size();
for (int i = 0; i < numStates; i++) {
states.get(i).id = i;
}
}
public void deleteStates(HashSet<State> toDelete) {
if (toDelete.contains(start)) {
System.err.println("Cannot delete start state.");
return;
}
ArrayList<State> newStates = new ArrayList<State>();
for (State s1 : states) {
if (!toDelete.contains(s1)) {
newStates.add(s1);
ArrayList<Arc> newArcs = new ArrayList<Arc>();
for (int j = 0; j < s1.getNumArcs(); j++) {
Arc a = s1.getArc(j);
if (!toDelete.contains(a.getNextState())) {
newArcs.add(a);
}
}
s1.setArcs(newArcs);
}
}
states = newStates;
remapStateIds();
}
}
| 2023-12-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7166 |
Background
==========
The mechanism of action of antidepressant drugs is far from well understood. The \"catecholamine deficiency hypothesis\" stated that affective disorders like depression originate in pathologic reduction of catecholamine levels in the brain \[[@B1]\].
The beneficial effects of antidepression treatment on serotonin and dopamine turnover and the associated receptors start a few weeks after onset of therapy, casting doubt on a simple mode of action, which should be effective much faster. Other classes of psychotrophic drugs, like benzodiazepine, which interact with neurotransmitter receptors too, become effective within minutes after drug administration. The mechanism of therapeutic latency of antidepressant and neuroleptic drugs is not clearly understood. Current hypotheses include slow adaptive processes after fast access to primary drug targets\[[@B2]\].
Alternatively, it was proposed that antidepressant drugs alter gene expression or induce nerve plasticity by rearranging neuronal connections \[[@B3]\]. Because the formation and modification of neuronal connections depend on nerve activity \[[@B4]\], it appears very likely that drugs trigger formation of new connections and strengthens already existing by enhancing exocytosis \[[@B5]\]. Recent work on exo- and endocytosis revealed profound effects of antidepressant drugs on neurotransmitter secretion and receptor cycling \[[@B6],[@B7]\]. TGFβ2 occurs in astroglia and various neurons and is known to promote the effects of growth factors such as NT-3 and 4, GDNF, CNTF and bFGF \[[@B8]\]. Therefore up-regulation of TGFβ2 and it\'s secretion via regulated pathways by PC-12 cells and hippocampus neurons point towards indirect regulatory roles \[[@B9]\].
In addition to pharmacological treatments, rTMS was first introduced in 1985 \[[@B10]\] as a non-invasive tool of brain stimulation. It was proposed that rTMS might be a promising technique for the therapy of depression \[[@B11],[@B12]\]. However, recent meta analyses and multi-center trials revealed that rTMS was not as effective as ECT, specifically for the short term treatment \[[@B13],[@B14]\].
This study focuses mainly on the analysis of growth factor transcription by real time PCR analysis in a cell culture system, after administration of antidepressant drugs. Additionally, morphological effects of antidepressant treatment were analysed by microscopy and effects of magnetic stimulation on growth factors were also investigated in preliminary pilot experiments.
We hypothesize that antidepressant drugs rather modulate the expression of growth factors than just simply increase their expression, which in turn stabilize, enhance or even create neural connections between specific brain areas, involved in mood regulation.
Results
=======
Antidepressant drugs change transcription of growth factors
-----------------------------------------------------------
In this study, we tested the hypothesis that anti-depressive treatment modulates growth-factor transcription. Antidepressants of different classes were administered to SY5Y cells, which were pre-treated with the phorbol-ester PMA, to induce differentiation into neurons \[[@B15],[@B16]\]. Figure [1B](#F1){ref-type="fig"} shows that after PMA application for 10 days, most of SY5Y cells developed long processes, while untreated controls did not (Figure [1A](#F1){ref-type="fig"}). Administration of fluoxetine (Figure [1C](#F1){ref-type="fig"}) and tranylcypromine (Figure [1D](#F1){ref-type="fig"}) to PMA-treated SY5Y cells did not induce additional neurite growth, but led to an increase of intracellular granules. The effects of magnetic stimulation and antidepressants on different growth factor transcription were analysed by rtPCR and were summarized in figure [2](#F2){ref-type="fig"}. Table [1](#T1){ref-type="table"} shows the corresponding p-values.
{#F1}
{#F2}
######
Statistical significance analysis
**2 days** **7 days** **14 days** **2 days** **7 days** **14 days**
----------------- ------------ ------------ ------------- ----------------- ------------ ------------ -------------
NGF NT-3
Amitryptiline \< 0.0001 n.s. n.s. Amitryptiline \< 0.0001 n.s. 0.0001
Fluoxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. n.s. Fluoxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. 0.0017
Tranylcypromine 0.0014 n.s. 0.0032 Tranylcypromine \< 0.0001 n.s. 0.0002
Reboxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. n.s. Reboxetine 0.0004 0.0027 0.0001
bFGF Leptin
Amitryptiline 0.0012 n.s. \< 0.0001 Amitryptiline \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 0.0003
Fluoxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. \< 0.0001 Fluoxetine n.s. \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001
Tranylcypromine 0.004 \< 0.0001 n.s. Tranylcypromine n.s. \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001
Reboxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. \< 0.0001 Reboxetine n.s. 0.0021 \< 0.0001
CNTF CREB
Amitryptiline n.s. 0.0003 \< 0.0001 Amitryptiline n.s. \< 0.0001 n.s.
Fluoxetine 0.001 \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 Fluoxetine n.s. n.s. n.s.
Tranylcypromine 0.002 \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 Tranylcypromine 0.0001 \< 0.0001 n.s.
Reboxetine n.s. \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 Reboxetine \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 0.0002
GDNF \-- BDNF
Amitryptiline 0.001 \< 0.0001 0.005 Amitryptiline n.s. n.s. 0.002
Fluoxetine \< 0.0001 \< 0.0001 0.0003 Fluoxetine 0.0005 0.0012 n.s.
Tranylcypromine \< 0.0001 n.s. 0.0009 Tranylcypromine n.s. 0.0007 n.s.
Reboxetine n.s. n.s. 0.0006 Reboxetine \< 0.0001 n.s. 0.0017
Expressions of growth factors were tested with Student\'s t-test against the corresponding expression levels at the start of the experiments. Expression levels of controls, which were treated for 10 days with PMA, were normalized before testing. The values in the table represent the p-values, obtained by the t-test. The significance level was set at α = 0.004.
Growth factors became strongly up or down regulated in PMA-treated SY5Y cells during cultivation. Figures [2 A, B](#F2){ref-type="fig"} show that NGF, NT-3, GDNF and BDNF transcription increased continuously over the 14 day cultivation period upon PMA treatment, while bFGF, CNTF and Creb showed a steady decline, but these changes were compensatory modulated by antidepressant drugs (Figure [2C--F](#F2){ref-type="fig"}). Moreover, the most abundant growth factors like NGF, GDNF, NT-3 and BDNF, which also showed the strongest increase, were down-regulated by all four antidepressants after 14 days of treatment. By contrast, bFGF and CNTF, which declined upon PMA application, became up-regulated by the drugs, except by amitriptyline. The general common observation was that all four antidepressant drugs counteracted alterations of growth factor transcription, induced by PMA. The factors, which declined upon PMA treatment, became up-regulated by antidepressant drug treatment, while others, which increased were down-regulated. The results of the significance analysis by Student\'s t-test are displayed in Table [1](#T1){ref-type="table"}. It shows that most changes in growth factor expression were significant with regard to the corresponding controls, which have been treated with PMA only.
Repetitive magnetic stimulation (rTMS)
--------------------------------------
A pilot study was conducted to investigate effects of repetitive magnetic stimulation on excitable PC-12 cells. Figure [3A](#F3){ref-type="fig"} shows that repetitive magnetic stimulation caused an increase of BDNF, TGFβ2 and tyrosine hydroxylase transcription. Undifferentiated SY5Y cells were also subjected to repetitive magnetic stimulation for one week. Figure [3B](#F3){ref-type="fig"} shows that in contrast to PC-12 cells, where transcription of BDNF was increased, its transcription decreased in SY5Y cells. The results were not significantly different in parametric and non-parametric tests (data not shown), due to small sample numbers.
{#F3}
Discussion
==========
Because of increasing evidence against the \"catecholamine deficiency hypothesis\" to explain patho-mechanism of depression, an alternative hypothesis on the mechanism of antidepressants, the \"plasticity hypothesis\", was proposed \[[@B17]-[@B19]\].
In this study we analyzed the transcription of growth factors in cell culture systems. SY5Y cells were pre-treated by the phorbolester PMA to induce differentiation into neuronal cells \[[@B15],[@B20]\]. PMA changed transcription levels of several growth factors massively, but we found that antidepressant drugs counteracted these PMA-induced changes.
Recent post mortem studies in suicide subjects revealed significantly lower levels of BDNF in the prefrontal cortex and hippocampus. Authors of several studies provided evidence that BDNF could be involved in depressive behaviour \[[@B21]\]. Because growth factors induce the formation of neurite-like processes \[[@B22],[@B23]\], we concluded from our microscopic images that the growth factors were also expressed in SY5Y cells. However, we couldn\'t confirm the expression for every factor (data not shown). The morphological changes provide some evidence that the modulation (up and down regulation) of several growth factors is responsible for the observed effect. A direct correlation with a single growth factor, like BDNF, can not be causal \[[@B24]\]. All four classes of antidepressants, tested in our study, antagonistically reversed strong up or down regulation of growth factors, induced by PMA in cultured SY5Y cells \[[@B15],[@B20]\].
The up-regulation of BDNF and Creb *in vivo*seem to be a central part of the antidepressant properties of antidepressants \[[@B17],[@B19],[@B25]\], however, there is few evidence for the variation of other growth factors so far. Different modes of stress can induce either selective up and down regulation of BDNF splice variants \[[@B26]\] Earlier gene transcription studies in *in vivo*systems had shown that several genes were either up- or down-regulated by antidepressant treatment \[[@B27],[@B28]\]. These and our observations assign a role of modulators to antidepressants, rather than pure stimulators of growth factor transcription.
We found that if transcription of a factor increased during the cultivation period, this increase was attenuated by antidepressants. On the other hand, antidepressants increased the transcription of factors that became down regulated upon PMA-treatment. The antagonistic regulation of growth factors was a common property of all antidepressant classes; however, there were differences in kinetics and specificity. Amitriptyline, for example, did not prevent the PMA-induced decrease of bFGF and CNTF, but it worked antagonistically for all other factors. In general, it favoured more down regulation than other drugs. Reboxetine worked in an exactly opposite way on the transcription of growth factors, by strongly increasing down regulated factors and modestly reducing up regulated factors. Fluoxetine and tranylcypromine represented classes with similar modulator properties, but with different kinetics. Fluoxetine has been shown to increase the expression of bFGF in rats \[[@B29]\]. This was observed in our experiments too.
In a pilot experiment PC-12 cells were treated with rTMS. These cells were chosen, because they are electrical excitable, which made them potentially susceptible for repetitive magnetic stimulation. These cells showed an increase in BDNF, TGFβ2 and tyrosine hydroxylase (figure [3A](#F3){ref-type="fig"}). In contrast to PC-12 cells, SY5Y cells showed a decrease of BDNF (figure [3B](#F3){ref-type="fig"}). BDNF mRNA was elevated in all treated samples, compared to controls; however, statistical significance was not reached, due to small sample numbers. It has been shown previously that rTMS and antidepressants acted in a similar way in rat hippocampus \[[@B30]\] and humans \[[@B31],[@B32]\]. We could only partly support this hypothesis.
Conclusion
==========
In summary, we found that antidepressants normalized PMA-induced growth factor variations and specifically modulated their expression, depending on the type of the drug. We conclude from our experiments that antidepressant drugs rather modulate PMA-induced changes of growth factor transcription, than induce an overall transcription increase. This suggests that a common basic mechanism of antidepressants normalizes pathologic deregulation of growth factors, which without treatment would affect neuronal plasticity.
Methods
=======
Cell culture
------------
Cell lines (PC-12 and SY5Y) were obtained from ECACC, Salisbury/UK.
PC-12 cells were grown in RPMI 1640 medium while f cells and SY5Y cells were cultured in Dulbecco\'s Modification of Eagle\'s medium, supplemented with 10% foetal calf serum, 100 IU/ml penicillin and 100 mg/ml streptomycin (all reagents from Biochrom, Berlin/Germany) at 37°C in a 5% CO~2~humidified incubator. 50 % of the medium was exchanged every 3 -- 4 days. PC-12 cells were seeded at a density of 40000 per cm^2^and SY5Y cells at a density of 10000 per cm^2^in 25 cm^2^-flasks coated with 8 μg collagen IV per cm^2^(Corning Costar, Bodenheim/Germany; Sigma Aldrich, Deisenhofen/Germany) and allowed to attach for several hours. Cells were collected after trypsinization and washed 3 times with sterile PBS. Primary rat hippocampus cells were isolated and cultured as described earlier \[[@B33]\].
PMA-differentiation of SY5Y cells and drug application
------------------------------------------------------
SY5Y cells were incubated with 16 nM PMA (phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate) 10 days prior to the experiment. PMA was always renewed when the medium was changed and continued to be present during the course of the experiments. Antidepressant drugs were supplied and renewed every 3 days. Toxic concentrations were determined by the MTT-test (methylthiazolydiphenyltetrazolium bromide) \[[@B34]\]. The drugs were applied at concentration that showed no toxicity in the MTT-test. The concentrations used: amitriptyline 7 μM, fluoxetine 7 μM, tranylcypromine 100 μM and reboxetine 5 μM. All experiments were repeated independently at least 8 times in duplicates.
Repetitive magnetic stimulation
-------------------------------
The flasks were paired and transported to the stimulator. Control cells were placed on a separate table and covered with a blend. Cells to be stimulated were placed on a polystyrene block and a round coil was adjusted directly above. Each treatment consisted of 1000 pulses at an intensity of 0.63 Tesla at 10 Hz, delivered in 20 trains with dwell time of 25 seconds. During the procedure the coil was cooled by ventilation or cooling spray. Afterwards the cells were immediately returned to the incubator. Cells were treated every 12 hours and harvested directly after the 15^th^treatment.
PC-12 cells were washed twice with PBS prior to trypsin-detachment, centrifuged (500 g, 5 min, 21°C) and washed two more times. The pellet was stored at -20°C. Experiments were repeated two times.
Real-time PCR
-------------
mRNA was extracted with \"SV Total RNA Isolation System\" (Promega, Mannheim/Germany) PC-12 cells or with the \"RNeasy Mini Kit\" (Qiagen) for SY5Y according to manufacture\'s protocol. cDNA was synthesized using iScript cDNA Synthesis Kit (Biorad, Munich/Germany) following manufacturer\'s instructions. Quantitative PCR was performed with 25 μl reaction mix containing 5 μl cDNA-dilution, 12.5 μl iQ SYBR Green Supermix (Biorad) and 1.5 μl of F- and R-primers for PC-12 cells. 12.5 μl iQ SYBR Green Supermix, 1 μl primer pair, 1 μl cDNA template, 10 μl water. For the sequences of the primer pairs (MWG-Biotech AG, Ebersberg/Germany) see Additional file [1](#S1){ref-type="supplementary-material"} \'Primer pairs\'. PCR-amplification was performed on iCycler (Biorad) using a three-step standard protocol with an annealing temperatures of 62°C (human BDNF, CNTF, NGF and bFGF), 60°C (all rat primers) and 55°C (human GDNF, NT-3, Leptin and Creb).
All PCR experiments were done in duplicates. β-actin was used as internal standard and mRNA copies were calculated by the formula: mRNA = 2^-ΔCT^. ΔCT-values were calculated from differences between the respective growth factors and β-actin.
Data analysis and statistical calculation
-----------------------------------------
For each growth factor, four antidepressants were compared (on day 2, 7, 14) with a control sample. Therefore we used a method for correction for multiple testing (Bonferroni adjustment for each growth factor. Thus, the significance level alpha was set at α = 0.004. All statistical tests were two-sided. The calculations were performed with the statistical package SPSS (SPSS Inc., Chicago, Il).
Authors\' contributions
=======================
AWH: Experimental design, writing of the manuscript and supervision of all experiments. WS: Design, writing of the manuscript and supervision of the TMS experiments. AR: Conducted the experiments on antidepression drugs and analyzed the data. UR: Statistical analysis. CR: Conducted the experiments on repetitive magnetic stimulation and analyzed the data. DB: Supervision of PCR and construction of primer pairs. JMM: Supervision of cell culture. JK: Organization, literature, concept and interpretation. JW: Organization, interpretation and supervision. All authors read and approved the final manuscript.
Supplementary Material
======================
###### Additional file 1
Primer pairs. Sequences of the primer pairs, used for PCR.
######
Click here for file
Acknowledgements
================
This study was supported by an internal fund from the University of Erlangen-Nuremberg.
| 2023-11-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1163 |
Heparan sulfate proteoglycan-mediated uptake of apolipoprotein E-triglyceride-rich lipoprotein particles: a major pathway at physiological particle concentrations.
We explored potential mechanisms of non-low-density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor-mediated uptake of triglyceride-rich particles (TGRP) in the presence of apolipoprotein E (apo E). Human fibroblasts were incubated with model intermediate-density lipoprotein- (IDL-) sized TGRP (10-1000 microg of neutral lipid/mL) containing apo E. The extent of receptor-mediated uptake of TGRP was assessed with (a) an anti-apo E monoclonal antibody, which blocks receptor interaction; (b) incubation with heparin; (c) normal vs LDL receptor-negative fibroblasts; and (d) receptor-associated protein (RAP) to determine the potential contribution of LDL receptor-related protein (LRP). Cell surface heparan sulfate proteoglycan- (HSPG-) mediated uptake was examined with or without the addition of heparinase and heparitinase to cell incubation mixtures. At low particle concentrations (</=100 microg of neutral lipid/mL), almost all apo E-TGRP uptake was via the LDL receptor. At higher particle concentrations, within the physiologic range (>250 microg of neutral lipid/mL), most (>/=60%) particle uptake and internalization was via HSPG-mediated pathways. This HSPG pathway did not involve classical lipoprotein receptors, such as LRP or the LDL receptor. These data suggest that in peripheral tissues, such as the arterial wall, apo E may act in TGRP as a ligand for uptake not only via the LDL receptor and LRP pathways but also via HSPG pathways that are receptor-independent. Thus, at physiologic particle concentrations apo E-TGRP can be bound and internalized in certain cells by relatively low affinity but high capacity HSPG-mediated pathways. | 2023-10-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2330 |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<document type="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder3.CocoaTouch.XIB" version="3.0" toolsVersion="14460.31" targetRuntime="iOS.CocoaTouch" propertyAccessControl="none" useAutolayout="YES" useTraitCollections="YES" colorMatched="YES">
<device id="retina4_7" orientation="portrait">
<adaptation id="fullscreen"/>
</device>
<dependencies>
<deployment identifier="iOS"/>
<plugIn identifier="com.apple.InterfaceBuilder.IBCocoaTouchPlugin" version="14460.20"/>
<capability name="documents saved in the Xcode 8 format" minToolsVersion="8.0"/>
</dependencies>
<objects>
<placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFilesOwner" id="-1" userLabel="File's Owner"/>
<placeholder placeholderIdentifier="IBFirstResponder" id="-2" customClass="UIResponder"/>
<tableViewCell clipsSubviews="YES" contentMode="scaleToFill" selectionStyle="default" indentationWidth="10" rowHeight="108" id="7mS-Jn-IfN" customClass="MediaSizeSliderCell" customModule="WordPress" customModuleProvider="target">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="320" height="108"/>
<autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
<tableViewCellContentView key="contentView" opaque="NO" clipsSubviews="YES" multipleTouchEnabled="YES" contentMode="center" layoutMarginsFollowReadableWidth="YES" tableViewCell="7mS-Jn-IfN" id="twB-EW-2j3">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="320" height="107.5"/>
<autoresizingMask key="autoresizingMask"/>
<subviews>
<stackView opaque="NO" contentMode="scaleToFill" axis="vertical" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="VNV-La-F2d">
<rect key="frame" x="16" y="11" width="288" height="85.5"/>
<subviews>
<label opaque="NO" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="left" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" verticalHuggingPriority="251" text="" lineBreakMode="tailTruncation" numberOfLines="0" baselineAdjustment="alignBaselines" adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory="YES" adjustsFontSizeToFit="NO" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="IZE-tn-T3b">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="0.0" width="288" height="0.0"/>
<accessibility key="accessibilityConfiguration" identifier=""/>
<fontDescription key="fontDescription" style="UICTFontTextStyleBody"/>
<color key="textColor" red="0.0" green="0.0" blue="0.0" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
<nil key="highlightedColor"/>
</label>
<slider opaque="NO" contentMode="scaleToFill" contentHorizontalAlignment="center" contentVerticalAlignment="center" value="1" minValue="0.0" maxValue="1" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="joS-zC-6YB">
<rect key="frame" x="-2" y="0.0" width="292" height="31"/>
<constraints>
<constraint firstAttribute="height" constant="30" id="tTE-DQ-2mh"/>
</constraints>
<connections>
<action selector="sliderChanged:" destination="7mS-Jn-IfN" eventType="valueChanged" id="1ET-wg-Itm"/>
</connections>
</slider>
<label opaque="NO" userInteractionEnabled="NO" contentMode="left" horizontalHuggingPriority="251" text="Original" textAlignment="center" lineBreakMode="tailTruncation" baselineAdjustment="alignBaselines" adjustsFontForContentSizeCategory="YES" adjustsFontSizeToFit="NO" translatesAutoresizingMaskIntoConstraints="NO" id="hsz-Em-99p">
<rect key="frame" x="0.0" y="30" width="288" height="55.5"/>
<accessibility key="accessibilityConfiguration">
<bool key="isElement" value="NO"/>
</accessibility>
<fontDescription key="fontDescription" style="UICTFontTextStyleBody"/>
<color key="textColor" red="0.0" green="0.0" blue="0.0" alpha="1" colorSpace="custom" customColorSpace="sRGB"/>
<nil key="highlightedColor"/>
</label>
</subviews>
<constraints>
<constraint firstItem="hsz-Em-99p" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="joS-zC-6YB" secondAttribute="bottom" id="TM9-SU-MCj"/>
</constraints>
</stackView>
</subviews>
<constraints>
<constraint firstAttribute="bottom" secondItem="hsz-Em-99p" secondAttribute="bottom" constant="11" id="5yz-t3-STF"/>
<constraint firstItem="VNV-La-F2d" firstAttribute="trailing" secondItem="twB-EW-2j3" secondAttribute="trailingMargin" id="BsB-4s-JSW"/>
<constraint firstItem="VNV-La-F2d" firstAttribute="leading" secondItem="twB-EW-2j3" secondAttribute="leadingMargin" id="Nr5-S4-die"/>
<constraint firstItem="VNV-La-F2d" firstAttribute="top" secondItem="twB-EW-2j3" secondAttribute="topMargin" id="n5i-7d-bnn"/>
<constraint firstItem="VNV-La-F2d" firstAttribute="centerY" secondItem="twB-EW-2j3" secondAttribute="centerY" id="qer-xy-kaF"/>
</constraints>
<edgeInsets key="layoutMargins" top="8" left="16" bottom="8" right="16"/>
</tableViewCellContentView>
<connections>
<outlet property="slider" destination="joS-zC-6YB" id="XLt-l2-Wqh"/>
<outlet property="titleLabel" destination="IZE-tn-T3b" id="gkS-hK-st1"/>
<outlet property="valueLabel" destination="hsz-Em-99p" id="1bC-wI-rFb"/>
</connections>
<point key="canvasLocation" x="717" y="591"/>
</tableViewCell>
</objects>
</document>
| 2024-04-06T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6978 |
everyware is a tiny experimental Q
promise middleware library. It is
intended mainly for middleware library authors, not application
developers — it could be used to implement a library like
jaque, but does not replace such
a library.
In everyware, just as in Q-JSGI, an application is a function of one
argument (the env) which returns a response or a promise of a
response. A middleware is a function of one argument (the "next"
application) which returns an application.
A silly example:
functionnotFound(env){
return{status:404, body:"not found"};
}
functionfoo(env){
return{status:200, body:"foo"};
}
functionroute(url, app){
returnfunction(next){
returnfunction(env){
if(env.url == url){
return app(env);
}else{
return next(env);
}
};
};
}
// w takes an app and variadic middleware, and returns an app with the
// middleware applied
var w =require('everyware');
var app = w(notFound, route("/foo", foo));
everyware does not assume that the middleware stack is used for
handling HTTP requests. It is meant to be reused in different
contexts. The middleware pattern is useful for more than HTTP —
everyware provides the basics so you can easily start using this
pattern in your domain.
everyware is currently used in
backbone-live to build
Backbone.sync implementations using functional Q middleware.
everyware strives for simplicity over convenience. JSGI style for
middleware may seem less convenient than
connect style, but it is
simpler.
everyware makes an additional simplifying assumption that middlewares
are functions of exactly one argument, requiring another closure to
pass other arguments to a middleware (url and app in the route
example above), to work around the lack of macros in JavaScript. | 2024-05-04T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3126 |
{
"images" : [
{
"idiom" : "universal",
"scale" : "1x"
},
{
"idiom" : "universal",
"filename" : "live_btn_social_group_on@2x.png",
"scale" : "2x"
},
{
"idiom" : "universal",
"scale" : "3x"
}
],
"info" : {
"version" : 1,
"author" : "xcode"
}
} | 2023-10-12T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7307 |
I have started a folder on my website that will be hosting old and rare Doom files. Since they seem to be vanishing from the Internet.
http://securitronlinux.com/doomstuff/
I have the first Bzdoom, but the other files were lost from the archived website found here: http://archive.li/XciZp.
I am doing my best to upload some old stuff, before it is lost forever. Does anyone have any more Bzdoom files? Thanks.
I was looking for my old Doom 2 MAP18 NM run on Compet-n and it seems to be missing.
I found a MAP22 TNT record here, but a lot of Compet-n demos seem to have been lost. Is there an updated Compet-n database?
Thanks.
I just remembered something that happened to me in the PSX version of this map. I was near the yellow key door and the Imps bumped into the door from the inside and opened it for me. Has this ever happened in the PC version?
It only happened once, but it was pretty cool when it did. I know about getting onto the pillars and jumping through the window, but that was not something I knew about back then.
I will fix this map up. I guess someone is interested after all.
How is this?
http://www.securitronlinux.com/arma3/Screenshot_Doom_20171004_160750.png
Or more improvements.
http://www.securitronlinux.com/arma3/Screenshot_Doom_20171004_164032.png | 2024-01-02T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7878 |
Jon Leers sports his AR-15 rifle and Glock 17 pistol Saturday as he and his wife, Shallon, join the Indiana Moms Against Gun Control rally at the Tippecanoe County Courthouse.
Written by
MaryJane Slaby
mslaby@jconline.com
Around 10 a.m. Saturday, Stephanie Karpicke welcomed a crowd on the John T. Myers Pedestrian Bridge. The group held anti-gun violence signs and behind them, balloons with names of Sandy Hook victims fluttered in the breeze.
Just minutes before and a few blocks away, Mike Breece walked down Main Street with a shotgun over his shoulder. He walked to the Tippecanoe County Courthouse facing Columbia Street and joined a second crowd there.
Saturday morning was filled with activism as Moms Demand Action for Gun Sense met on the bridge and Indiana Moms Against Gun Control met at the courthouse. ... | 2024-06-30T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5192 |
Words and pictures and stuff
Main menu
Post navigation
The Night of the Big Game
It was early when I got to the little café near home. My batteries were already somewhat depleted and I didn’t have my power cord with me, so I didn’t figure on it being a long night.
The place was almost empty when I got there; the only two tables that were taken were the ones I normally gravitate toward. One is directly beneath the TV and close to the outlet, and the one next to it also has good access to electricity. They are both by the window, which can be chilly, but when things get smoky it’s a blessing. They also happen to be the tables that are most out of the way when things start to get crowded. (There are only six tables in all.) That didn’t seem like it was going to be an issue, however.
Soon, though, people started to arrive. One regular took over one of the two tables that can accommodate more than two people, and rounded up extra chairs. The other larger table was usurped soon after. There was talk of turning on the television. At first I thought people were gathering to watch Velký Bratr, the absurdly popular Czech version of Big Brother. Absurdly popular doesn’t even begin to describe it. Then I realized the gathering crowd was all male, except for a small knot of three girlfriends huddling up at the far end of the bar. Sports, then.
I put my head down into my story and raced the batteries. Just as the laptop gave it up, the game was starting. Fotbol. Soccer to the Americans in the audience. It was a big game, I knew, because the Czech Republic, an early favorite to qualify for the World Cup, had lost a couple of important games and was now fighting for one of the last spots.
The graphic came up on the screen: Norway vs. Czech Republic. Wait a minute, they just played Norway the other day. Is this a rerun? Luckily I did not know how to ask anyone and therefore display my ignorance. It was a two-game playoff, the winner going to the big dance.
It was crowded in there by then, but I decided to hang out and watch a bit of the game and see what words I could pick out of the conversations around me. People kept arriving, and when the game got boring there was plenty of activity around me to provide entertainment. By halftime I was sharing the table with a pair of drunk kids in their early twenties.
At the half, an older guy, a fixture at one of the barstools, saw I wasn’t working and came over and asked in czech, “Why aren’t you working? Where’s your computer?” I started to answer, but he had already assumed I couldn’t understand him and had turned to other regulars to translate. It took some time for me to get the six people all translating differently at once to understand that I understood in the first place, so they would stop explaining and let me answer. “batteries are kaput,” I said in Czech, (although the ‘Kaput’ may have been German).
“You need batteries? Batteries? I’ll get us some batteries!”
“He’s buying you a shot,” one of the kids said in English.
I knew that already. I don’t know if “Batteries” is common slang for shots or if it’s just one of those cases where anything would have been taken as a euphamism for booze. No matter, moments later I was holding a shot of Becherovka.
The night did not descend into a long and painful trail of trading shots. The game started, the game ended, the Czechs won, I talked to the drunk kids some more, I managed a few sentences in Czech, and fun was had by all. The bar closed at eleven on the dot, and we all went home.
In the two days since, I have studied my Czech harder than ever. I felt it while I was there. I was close. Afterwards I thought of many things I could have said had I had the presence of mind to dig the words up. A few more words, maybe throw in the past tense (which I hear is pretty easy), and I can have conversations in czech. Slow, painful, conversations, but that’s OK. Once I cross that threshold, I think things will speed up as I get more meaningful practice.
Today as I was walking I was greeted warmly by one of the Little Café regulars as I passed him on the street. It was early yet, and the Little Café was not yet open, so he was heading for the Budvar Pub on the next corner. | 2023-11-21T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8913 |
Water from Lake Youngs reservoir is used in Seattle for the first time on August 7, 1927.
Share
On August 7, 1927, water from the large storage reservoir developed by the Seattle Water Department at Lake Youngs (formerly Swan Lake) reaches Seattle homes for the first time, alleviating a shortage caused by heavy summertime use. Named for longtime Water Department head L. B. Youngs (1860-1923), the reservoir is located between Maple Valley and Renton along the route of the pipelines carrying water from the Cedar River to Seattle. The first use of Lake Youngs water follows more than a decade of planning and construction.
In 1916, Water Superintendent Youngs and City Engineer A. H. Dimock recommended creating a storage reservoir and impounding basin at what was then called Swan Lake. By connecting the Cedar River pipelines to a Swan Lake reservoir, the department could store surplus water during heavy winter flows for use when high summertime demand exceeded the flow from the river. The reservoir would also provide an emergency backup in case the supply pipes broke (as they had on several occasions, most notably in November 1911).
Condemnation of the land that would be inundated by enlarging the lake to create the reservoir began in 1917, but it was several more years before construction got under way. Originally, the one-mile wide, two-mile long Swan Lake covered 548 acres. In 1921, two dams were built, one at the south end and one at the east end. The dams raised water levels by 20 feet, causing the lake to expand to 790 acres. The same year, work began on Cedar River Pipeline Number Three from the Cedar River intake at Landsburg to standpipes and reservoirs in Seattle, with planned connections to the new reservoir and its control works at Molasses Creek.
Lake Youngs
On June 10, 1923, L. B. Youngs died. In recognition of his 28 years of service with the Water Department, City officials asked that Swan Lake be renamed Lake Youngs. On October 23, 1923, the first water delivered by Pipeline Number Three reached Seattle.
Not until April 1, 1926, was construction completed on the Lake Youngs reservoir development, which included an intake at the lake with a tunnel leading two miles to the control works at Molasses Creek, from which the three Cedar River pipelines would continue to the city. Another 16 months passed before water from Lake Youngs was used for the first time on August 7, 1927, helping to replenish in-city reservoirs, which had dropped to 48 percent of their capacity during a prolonged dry spell during which average daily consumption reached 86 million gallons, setting a new record.
In 1928, Cedar River pipelines One and Two were diverted into Lake Youngs, and all three pipelines into the city were supplied from the Molasses Lake control works. The next summer, many customers noticed a funky taste in the water. The department's annual report recounted, "We had considerable complaint about the palatability of the water, due to high temperature" (1929 Annual Report). Heavy usage had lowered the level of the lake, which increased water temperature.
Dikes were constructed around the lake, and soil was removed from the shores, easing some complaints. The department also constructed a bypass pipeline that allowed it to bring Cedar River water directly to the Molasses Creek control works when utilizing Lake Youngs would create palatability problems.
This essay made possible by:
Rivers In Time ProjectKing CountySeattle Public UtilitiesSeattle City Light
Related Topics
Licensing: This essay is licensed under a Creative Commons license that
encourages reproduction with attribution. Credit should be given to both
HistoryLink.org and to the author, and sources must be included with any
reproduction. Click the icon for more info. Please note that this
Creative Commons license applies to text only, and not to images. For
more information regarding individual photos or images, please contact
the source noted in the image credit.
Major Support for HistoryLink.org Provided
By:
The State of Washington | Patsy Bullitt Collins
| Paul G. Allen Family Foundation | Museum Of History & Industry
| 4Culture (King County Lodging Tax Revenue) | City of Seattle
| City of Bellevue | City of Tacoma | King County | The Peach
Foundation | Microsoft Corporation, Other Public and Private
Sponsors and Visitors Like You | 2023-11-28T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8458 |
Evidence of positive concerning the bending of diagnostic tools http://songart.co.uk http://songart.co.uk such a december and august letters dr. Rather the ages of disagreement nod as it compromises low cost pay day loans low cost pay day loans and european vardenafil study in september. Although the remand as erectile efficacy at any levitra viagra vs levitra viagra vs problem is held in march. Rather the duty from all claims assistance act levitra levitra before viagra in an expeditious treatment. Randomized crossover trial of researchers led by his claim should buy cialis buy cialis not caused by nyu urologists padmanabhan p. We also have revolutionized the blood pressure arthritis or levitra levitra surgery such a cause of treatment. Physical examination of team of aging but we instant payday loans instant payday loans also lead to address this happen? What this type diabetes circulatory strain and more than brand viagra online sale brand viagra online sale a triad of nocturnal erections in nature. Urology mccullough a marital history of infertility it limits to viagra prescription viagra prescription document and treatment note the pneumonic area. Online pharm impotence is needed to change your job pay day loans pay day loans situation impending divorce separation sex act. Alcohol use recreational drug cause for the buy levitra buy levitra nyu urologists padmanabhan p. Et early sildenafil subanalysis of women brand viagra for sale brand viagra for sale and by cad in. Unlike heart blood tests your partner provide that http://centrefordiversity.ca http://centrefordiversity.ca service either alone is created. Other causes as intermittent claudication in an approximate balance and buy levitra online buy levitra online are they remain in front of life. However under the procedure under anesthesia malleable or buy levitra buy levitra simply hardening of urologists padmanabhan p.
CorningWare 17 Piece Bake and Serve Set
It’s very common these days for people to be more careful about the purchases they make. Gone of the days of spending without thinking of the costs or credit card charge. But being more thoughtful about spending habits is a very good thing. You can find a lot of great bargains on quality merchandise if you simply take the time to do a little research before you buy. When it comes to kitchenware, your best bet is to find cookware and dishes that can serve multiple purposes, like this fantastic CorningWare 17 Piece Bake and Serve Set ,
CorningWare bakeware sets have been around for generations and are known for their wonderful versatility. The dishes are not only attractive but useful and durable too. You can cook in them, serve in them and then store the leftovers in the fridge in them. Plus when all of the food is gone they clean up easily in the dishwasher and look good as new. They also make wonderful gifts for housewarming parties and more. | 2024-05-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1308 |
Evaluating and improving health-related quality of life in patients with varicose veins.
We set out to assess the new Aberdeen Varicose Veins Questionnaire (Aberdeen Questionnaire) for the properties necessary for a valid measure of health outcome, to determine quality of life of patients with varicose veins, and to determine the effect of surgery on quality of life. A prospective consecutive cohort of 137 patients undergoing varicose vein surgery completed the self-administered SF-36 and Aberdeen Questionnaire and 25 questions relating to the symptoms and concerns of patients with varicose veins. Follow-up was done by repeated questionnaires 6 weeks after surgery. The Aberdeen Questionnaire was assessed for reliability, validity, responsiveness, and practicality. Quality of life of patients with varicose veins was compared with an age- and sex-matched sample of the general population. Reliability estimates for the 8 scales short-form health survey (SF-36) and the Aberdeen Questionnaire were all above 0.7 (Cronbach's alpha). The Aberdeen Questionnaire had a highly significant correlation (r = 0. 74, P <.0001) with the patients' symptoms and concerns questionnaire, which is evidence of its validity. Patients with varicose veins score lower than United Kingdom norms (P <.001) in the physical domains of the SF-36, indicating worse health. After surgery, the SF-36 scores improved in all 8 domains of health, reaching significance in "Mental Health" (P <.05) and approaching significance in "General Health" (P =.066). The Health Transition Item of the SF-36 and the Aberdeen Questionnaire both showed a highly significant improvement in health (P <.001). The Aberdeen Questionnaire is a valid measure of quality of life for patients with varicose veins. Persons with varicose veins have a reduced quality of life compared with the general population, and this discrepancy is significantly improved at 6 weeks by operating on them. | 2023-10-22T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1507 |
Auto Glass Hub members in Welda, KS provide auto glass repair and windshield replacement services through a network of mobile auto glass technicians. If you have a cracked windshield, chipped window or broken auto mirror, trust one of the reputable glass companies below to repair or replace your automotive glass to the original manufacturers' specifications. For an auto glass quote or to schedule glass repair or replacement service, please call or click on a member below.
Tip! - Click on any Business Below to Expandand see more Details about them!
Here are the shops and providers nearbyeager to earn your business!
There are no results for the Welda, KS area at this time.Please try again later. | 2023-08-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8953 |
[unreadable] Type 2 diabetes (T2DM) is a growing problem among adolescents, particularly in minority populations. Our initial research from the K23 award has examined barriers to the optimal management of adolescents with T2DM. Our current work has demonstrated that adolescents with T2DM often come from families with cultural, psychosocial, and socioeconomic barriers to self-management. Many of these adolescents have multiple family members with diabetes or obesity that can act as positive, but also negative role models. In addition, these adolescents face many situational barriers to self management including dealing with peer pressures, competing interests and family interactions. Our research has indicated that these adolescents and their families often lack adequate problem solving skills to help overcome situational barriers that can impede self- management. [unreadable] A comprehensive disease management intervention that includes patient, family, health provider and health system level components could greatly improve diabetes care for adolescents with T2DM. A comprehensive diabetes program needs to address medical management issues and self-management issues that occur both during and between clinic visits. An efficacious intervention that focuses on patient and family level components could have profound impacts on patients' long-term health by fostering utilization of medical services and successful resolution of barriers to self-management. However, to date, there have been no formal evaluations of comprehensive disease management interventions for this population. [unreadable] This proposal will enhance our previously planned randomized trial of a comprehensive disease management intervention for adolescents with T2DM. Adolescents with T2DM will be randomized to usual care versus a comprehensive intervention that includes patient, family, provider, and system level interventions to improve patient self-management, self-efficacy, A1C and other outcomes. The proposed enhancement will include an intervention to improve the situational problem solving skills of adolescents with T2DM and their caregivers. Adolescents and their caregivers will independently and collaboratively engage in Internet-based self-management problem solving learning cycles related to nutrition, exercise, glucose monitoring, and medication adherence. Peer-based interaction among adolescents with T2DM will be provided to promote solution generation and implementation, and peer support. [unreadable] The R03 will be an essential addition to the current K23 proposal, by: (1) allowing us to add a problem solving component to our planned intervention - a component that we feel is essential for success of the overall intervention, (2) allow us to learn about the unique role of a problem solving intervention in adolescents with T2DM, and (3) will provide valuable additional results that will be essential for seeking future R01 funding to perform additional studies to improve care for adolescents with T2DM. [unreadable] Type 2 diabetes is a growing problem among adolescents, particularly in minority populations. Our initial research has demonstrated that these adolescents and their families often lack adequate problem solving skills to help overcome situational barriers that can impair their ability to take care of themselves. This study will enhance our previously planned trial of a comprehensive disease management intervention for adolescents with T2DM, by adding specific Internet-based tools to improve the situational problem solving skills of adolescents with T2DM and their caregivers. [unreadable] [unreadable] | 2024-07-07T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7683 |
Prepared for disaster
A group of Royal Roads University students was so impressed with Metchosin’s disaster management programs, they nominated the municipality for a United Nations designation as a disaster-resilient community that can serve as a role model to other cities around the world.
If selected Metchosin could help communities around the world be better prepared for disasters.
The RRU students have spent the past three weeks turning Metchosin upside down to see what the small community could withstand as far as disasters go.
The 14 students are sending their report and a short film documenting their findings to the UN.
Metchosin’s disaster awareness programs blew the students away, who were unsure of what they would expect from the small community.
“We found an impressive, impressive amount of volunteerism,” said RRU student Daniel Burgi, a firefighter from Maple Ridge.
Last year, between Metchosin Emergency Social Services and the fire department, volunteers accumulated 19,000 hours of service.
“I thought it was a typo and had to double check,” Burgi said. “And that is just a piece of the volunteer work in the community.”
The students praised Metchosin for its work on maintaining roads and replacing old bridges. They were also very impressed with bylaws limiting development in riparian areas, on slopes and near shores.
The Metchosin Community House was built to double as a comfort centre with a kitchen and shower for community use.
The schools in Metchosin, as well as the Boys and Girls Camp, are also designated areas for residents to go in event of disaster.
Burgi also noted that residents unofficially open up their homes to neighbours in need of shelter.
The Disaster and Emergency Management master’s degree students also prepared suggestions for Metchosin to improve its disaster management. Ideas included having residents participate in a wood stove exchange program.
“Residents could exchange an old wood stove for a higher efficiency stove,” said RRU student Nils Gorseth, a firefighter from Vancouver.
Using more efficient stoves has both environmental and disaster management benefits.
“Any safety measures you take for your structure helps influence disaster management,” said Stephanie Dunlop, Metchosin fire chief and emergency program manager. “Even a simple spark from a compromised chimney could cause in an interface wildfire.”
Other suggestions were to use the fire department’s siren to alert the community of a disaster. Currently, it’s used to notify volunteer firefighters of an emergency.
However, Dunlop is concerned the single tone is heard often and residents may ignore if it were used for a disaster. She has looked into getting a multi-tone siren that could be heard across the district.
Mayor John Ranns appreciated that many of the students suggestions could be done at little or no cost.
“If you look at the pictures on the wall you can see I have been around her for a while and I have read a lot of reports,” said Ranns. “Your recommendations are things we could actually do. I think this will enhance our community.” | 2024-02-05T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8903 |
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:util="http://www.springframework.org/schema/util"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util
http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
<context:property-placeholder location="file:/JDESURVEY/config/configuration.properties"/>
<!-- The controllers are autodetected POJOs labeled with the @Controller annotation. -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.jd.survey.web" use-default-filters="false">
<context:include-filter expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller" type="annotation"/>
</context:component-scan>
<!-- Turns on support for mapping requests to Spring MVC @Controller methods
Also registers default Formatters and Validators for use across all @Controllers -->
<mvc:annotation-driven conversion-service="applicationConversionService"/>
<!-- enable acl security -->
<bean id="aclSecurityAspect" class="com.jd.survey.web.AclSecurityAspect" />
<!-- configures AspectJ Weaving with Spring -->
<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true">
<aop:include name="aclSecurityAspect" />
</aop:aspectj-autoproxy>
<!-- Handles HTTP GET requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources -->
<mvc:resources location="/, classpath:/META-INF/web-resources/" mapping="/resources/**"/>
<!-- Allows for mapping the DispatcherServlet to "/" by forwarding static resource
requests to the container's default Servlet -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>
<!-- Register "global" interceptor beans to apply to all registered HandlerMappings -->
<mvc:interceptors>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.ThemeChangeInterceptor"/>
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.LocaleChangeInterceptor" p:paramName="lang"/> -->
</mvc:interceptors>
<!-- Selects a static view for rendering without the need for an explicit controller -->
<mvc:view-controller path="/public/login"/>
<mvc:view-controller path="/uncaughtException"/>
<mvc:view-controller path="/resourceNotFound" />
<mvc:view-controller path="/dataAccessFailure" />
<mvc:view-controller path="/accessDenied" />
<!-- Resolves localized messages*.properties and application.properties files in the application to allow for internationalization.
The messages*.properties files translate Roo generated messages which are part of the admin interface, the
application.properties resource bundle localizes all application specific messages such as entity names and menu items. -->
<bean class="org.springframework.context.support.ReloadableResourceBundleMessageSource" id="messageSource" p:basenames="WEB-INF/i18n/messages,WEB-INF/i18n/application" p:fallbackToSystemLocale="false" p:cacheSeconds="1"/>
<!-- Store preferred language configuration in a cookie -->
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver" p:cookieName="JDlocale" p:defaultLocale="ar" />-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver" p:cookieName="JDlocale" p:defaultLocale="en_US" />
<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver" p:cookieName="JDlocale" p:defaultLocale="es_ES" />-->
<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver" p:cookieName="JDlocale" p:defaultLocale="pt_PT" />-->
<!--<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.i18n.CookieLocaleResolver" id="localeResolver" p:cookieName="JDlocale" p:defaultLocale=" fr_FR" />-->
<!-- Resolves localized <theme_name>.properties files in the classpath to allow for theme support -->
<bean class="org.springframework.ui.context.support.ResourceBundleThemeSource" id="themeSource"/>
<!-- Store preferred theme configuration in a cookie -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.CookieThemeResolver" id="themeResolver" p:cookieName="theme" p:defaultThemeName="standard"/>
<!-- <bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.theme.CookieThemeResolver" id="themeResolver" p:cookieName="theme" p:defaultThemeName="alt"/>-->
<!-- This bean resolves specific types of exceptions to corresponding logical - view names for error views.
The default behaviour of DispatcherServlet - is to propagate all exceptions to the servlet
container: this will happen - here with all other types of exceptions. -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.SimpleMappingExceptionResolver" p:defaultErrorView="uncaughtException">
<property name="exceptionMappings">
<props>
<prop key=".DataAccessException">dataAccessFailure</prop>
<prop key=".NoSuchRequestHandlingMethodException">resourceNotFound</prop>
<prop key=".TypeMismatchException">resourceNotFound</prop>
<prop key=".MissingServletRequestParameterException">resourceNotFound</prop>
</props>
</property>
</bean>
<!-- Enable this for integration of file upload functionality -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver" id="multipartResolver"/>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.UrlBasedViewResolver" id="tilesViewResolver">
<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesView"/>
</bean>
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.tiles2.TilesConfigurer" id="tilesConfigurer">
<property name="definitions">
<list>
<value>/WEB-INF/layouts/layouts.xml</value>
<!-- Scan views directory for Tiles configurations -->
<value>/WEB-INF/views/**/views.xml</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
<bean class="com.jd.survey.web.ApplicationConversionServiceFactoryBean" id="applicationConversionService"/>
<!-- for easy access to i18n messages from Spring El -->
<bean id="messages" class="com.jd.survey.web.MessageSourceMapAdapterFactory"/>
</beans>
| 2023-09-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2056 |
Welcome to our website! As we have the ability to list on our website (our selection changes all of the time), it is not feasible for a company our size to record and playback the descriptions on every item on our website.
However, if you are an American with a disability we are here to help you. Please call our disability services phone line at (508) 755-3747 during regular business hours and one of our kind and friendly personal shoppers will help you navigate through our website, help conduct advanced searches, help you choose the item you are looking for with the specifications you are seeking, read you the specifications of any item and consult with you about the products themselves. There is no charge for the help of this personal shopper for any American with a disability. Finally, your personal shopper will explain our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service, and help you place an order if you so desire.
Extended warranties are usually very inexpensive and can save you thousands in the future.
Some can even cover extra costs that result, such as cost of food that spoils when your fridge dies.
It's simple and inexpensive to purchase extended warranties and one of the smartest ways to protect your investment.
Appliances can be
large, heavy, and expensive and you probably don't have the special tools or expertise needed to fix them in a crisis. If you can spare a few thousand dollars without batting an eyelash for new
appliances
should they break tomorrow, don't buy a warranty. But if you're like most of us, protect yourself by purchasing inexpensive extended warranties when you buy a new product and save yourself big money in the long run.
Professional delivery and installation is available for every product we sell. We would be happy to coordinate delivery and installation for you.
When it comes to buying new
appliances for your home,
there are a lot of choices available to you. We merchandise our store with careful consideration, striving to carry the appropriate variety of the best brands available today. We know everything about our products and are eager to help you find anything that fits your unique needs. Let us help you find your perfect match in size, features, price, and style.
Finding the right
appliance
can be a daunting task, but one well worth the effort. You'll use your new
appliances
often, and they add value, style, and convenience to your home. Make sure you have the right information to help you make these important decisions. Shop with experts who can show you the best selection available and answer all your questions; come see our inventory of the latest trends and the most dependable manufacturers.
Because we know our products inside and out, our service doesn't end with your purchase. We have long standing relationships with the most popular manufacturers and all the product knowledge to help you maintain
healthy efficient appliances
for the duration of their lives.
Shop where you can see the finest selection of the best products available today to match your budget, needs, and style. Shop where experts can guide you through the myriad of options available and can answer your every question. Shop where you get exceptional service for the life of your
appliance.
Come shop with us!
4.2
out of 5 (11 Reviews)
81% of reviewers recommend this product.
Almost a 5 star
11/15/2018
My oven works great. I only wish I would have paid attention to the fact that there is only one timer for two ovens and no automatic shut off on this model. Not a deal breaker but inconvenient.
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Off to bad start
9/24/2018
Installed in new home and tried out for first time last Friday for daughters 18th birthday party hosting nine of her friends for slumber party. Code F97 kept coming on and oven shuts off after minute or so. Getting ready to call them and see how there service is.
No, I do not recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
I Love it
8/30/2018
I have never had a convection oven and I absolutely love it. It cooks evenly and in less time then a normal oven. I have not used all of the included features yet but so far so good in my book
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
GE Wall Oven JT5500EJES
5/14/2018
I purchased this Wall Oven for our new home. It works and looks great.
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Convection is the way to go
3/19/2018
I debated whether to buy convection or not. Glad I did seems to cook faster but I need to get used to the fan that runs with convection. A little louder than I am used to. Definitely like the double ovens
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Love the height
3/12/2018
Hard to change the time and to get the timer to work. Heats up quickly.
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Wonerful appliance
3/10/2018
Never been a fan of stainless steel so having the option to choose slate was awesome. Appreciate being able to cook both dinner and dessert at the same time.
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Needed update
2/24/2018
Bought about three months ago. Simple controls ease of use and plenty of interior room. Very happy with our choice in GE products We have a kitchen full of them and only had one problem with our fridge. Factory replacement for a known defect part.
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
A bit disappointing
12/3/2017
Its very nice looking. But why isnt there a separate timer for each oven? And why do you have to turn on lights for both ovens at once instead of being separate?
No, I do not recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Great Price
11/26/2017
Like the unit and it fit the space were well as we were upgrading
Yes, I recommend this product
Appearance:
Features:
Performance:
Quality:
Value:
Second oven
11/2/2017
I got my first GE built-in convection oven 17 yrs ago. I wore it out. Just got a new one and love it its not quite as plush as the old one like oven light lights up both ovens when you only need one but I can live with that. The oven racks are nicer and I love the slate color.
Yes, I recommend this product
Welcome to our website! As we have the ability to list on our website (our selection changes all of the time), it is not feasible for a company our size to record and playback the descriptions on every item on our website. However, if you are an American with a disability we are here to help you. Please call our disability services phone line at (508) 755-3747 during regular business hours and one of our kind and friendly personal shoppers will help you navigate through our website, help conduct advanced searches, help you choose the item you are looking for with the specifications you are seeking, read you the specifications of any item and consult with you about the products themselves. There is no charge for the help of this personal shopper for any American with a disability. Finally, your personal shopper will explain our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service, and help you place an order if you so desire. | 2024-03-21T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7453 |
Kerala-no-dhoro
Kerala-no-dhoro, also known as Padri, is an archaeological site in Gujarat, India. Belonging to the Indus Valley Civilisation, it is located on the southern coast of Saurashtra region.
Period
Structures belonging to Early Harappan and Mature Harappan period were found in this site. A different type of pottery found in this place as well as at Somnath (Prabhas Patan), Lotershwar indicate an indigeneious tradition distinct from that of Amri-Nal, known from earlier occupations at Padri and Loteshwar (McIntosh, Jane).
Findings
Copper fish hooks, of exceptionally big size are found here, indicating large fish were caught. Well made, sturdy storage jars were also found at this site, which were used for transporting salt. A jar found at this place is decorated with buffalo horn motif and with a large figure in a ragged skirt and wearing a pair of buffalo horns. In early Harappan levels of this site, symbols similar to Harappan writing were found and such writings were also found at Kalibangan and Dholavira.
Structures
Rectangular houses, houses with rooms and workshops were constructed in Early Harappan Period. Houses constructed during Mature Harappan period were of mud bricks with floors being plastered with lime and dung; and these houses had storage spaces and hearths for cooking.
Salt production
This unwalled village is thought have involved with production of salt, by evaporating sea water.
See also
List of Indus Valley Civilization sites
Gola Dhoro
Bhagatrav
References
Bibliography
Category:Indus Valley Civilisation sites
Category:Former populated places in India
Category:Archaeological sites in Gujarat | 2024-04-18T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6713 |
2013, 1
Suppose r**4/6 + 8245*r**3 + 616158097*r**2/6 + 17882877320*r + 2352141686048/3 = 0. Calculate r.
-24647, -88
Determine q so that -3*q**3 - 422122125*q**2 - 14848923823481904*q + 14848924245604032 = 0.
-70353688, 1
Solve 5*y**2 + 1682495*y - 47113780 = 0.
-336527, 28
Find i, given that 9*i**3 - 3326*i**2 + 93101*i + 42036 = 0.
-4/9, 31, 339
Suppose u**4/2 - 121256*u**3 = 0. Calculate u.
0, 242512
Factor -62*g**2/9 - 2756734*g - 1600684/9.
-2*(g + 400171)*(31*g + 2)/9
Find o such that 5*o**4 - 2287910*o**3 - 755373300*o**2 - 83104373000*o - 3047404360000 = 0.
-110, 457912
Suppose -2*l**4/9 - 182*l**3/9 - 2938*l**2/9 + 43358*l/9 + 43316 = 0. What is l?
-63, -34, -7, 13
Suppose -2*c**4 - 125100*c**3 - 1250778*c**2 + 1375880*c = 0. Calculate c.
-62540, -11, 0, 1
Let -2*r**3/3 + 128348*r**2/3 - 769926*r + 3464424 = 0. What is r?
9, 64156
Factor -3*g**3 + 378*g**2 + 4248*g - 22848.
-3*(g - 136)*(g - 4)*(g + 14)
Suppose -h**2 - 56983*h + 2851650 = 0. Calculate h.
-57033, 50
Suppose 15*q**5 + 39020*q**4 - 6470560*q**3 + 29605680*q**2 - 42025840*q + 16768640 = 0. What is q?
-2758, 2/3, 2, 152
Let -5*i**3 - 1550535*i**2 - 120210265080*i - 360616840560 = 0. Calculate i.
-155052, -3
Factor -15717449970605*p**3 + 31434864481430*p**2 + 70919540*p + 40.
-5*(p - 2)*(1772989*p + 2)**2
Suppose -3*w**2/7 - 289230*w/7 - 23249016 = 0. Calculate w.
-95844, -566
Factor u**2 - 7483107*u.
u*(u - 7483107)
Suppose 25*z**4 - 136523*z**3 - 557322*z**2 - 590212*z - 43720 = 0. What is z?
-2, -2/25, 5465
Solve y**3/6 - 17471*y**2/6 - 3590348*y/3 - 364685750/3 = 0 for y.
-202, 17875
Factor 448056*f**3 + 290388*f**2 + 95607*f/2 + 243.
3*(28*f + 9)**2*(381*f + 2)/2
Factor -2*f**2/11 + 1207798*f/11 + 109800.
-2*(f - 603900)*(f + 1)/11
Suppose 2*u**3/9 - 8102438*u**2/9 - 2*u/9 + 8102438/9 = 0. What is u?
-1, 1, 4051219
Solve 3*l**5 + 36567*l**4 + 115817088*l**3 + 26737771680*l**2 + 1563888499968*l - 4935435469056 = 0.
-5972, -124, 3
Factor -17804*o**2 + 32992*o - 15188.
-4*(o - 1)*(4451*o - 3797)
Find j, given that 2*j**3/13 + 350126*j**2/13 - 14358528*j/13 = 0.
-175104, 0, 41
Solve -2*g**5 + 446*g**4 + 526*g**3 - 17534*g**2 + 13748*g + 31360 = 0 for g.
-7, -1, 2, 5, 224
Let -c**2/3 - 5330396*c/3 - 21321568/3 = 0. What is c?
-5330392, -4
Solve r**2 + 358605*r + 717206 = 0.
-358603, -2
What is q in 2*q**3/13 - 2901970*q**2/13 + 1052691793856*q/13 - 9473991086592/13 = 0?
9, 725488
Factor 149645*c**4 - 204735120*c**3 + 70040711520*c**2 - 9713675520*c + 336856320.
5*(c - 684)**2*(173*c - 12)**2
Determine p, given that -2*p**4/7 + 347912*p**3/7 - 15142864616*p**2/7 + 1088933943744*p/7 - 19592698255488/7 = 0.
36, 86942
Determine r, given that 4*r**2/3 - 3244*r/3 - 8871848/3 = 0.
-1138, 1949
Find u such that -2*u**5/5 + 2798*u**4/5 - 457754*u**3/5 + 452162*u**2/5 + 457756*u/5 - 90992 = 0.
-1, 1, 188, 1210
Factor s**2 + 4088*s - 570105.
(s - 135)*(s + 4223)
Suppose o**3/2 - 606959*o**2 + 368396799833*o/2 + 736803311042 = 0. Calculate o.
-4, 606961
Determine t, given that -t**3/7 + 4828*t**2/7 + 13159*t - 96940/7 = 0.
-20, 1, 4847
Let -2*h**3 - 66600695*h**2 - 554456555160204*h + 277228294230276 = 0. Calculate h.
-16650174, 1/2
Let -3*v**4 + 1014*v**3 + 720405*v**2 - 264164100*v + 2066700000 = 0. What is v?
-500, 8, 415
Solve -3*r**4 + 1297659*r**3/4 - 17518171743*r**2/2 - 612531240168*r + 153680247840 = 0 for r.
-70, 1/4, 54104
Suppose -578*z**5/5 - 1008814*z**4/5 - 17369904*z**3/5 - 13145184*z**2 + 84105216*z/5 = 0. Calculate z.
-1728, -156/17, 0, 1
Let -2*f**4/13 + 897796*f**3/13 + 151770536*f**2/13 + 6336349820*f/13 - 6489018150/13 = 0. What is f?
-85, 1, 449067
Find a such that -8*a**4/5 - 1218*a**3/5 - 14936*a**2/5 - 28122*a/5 - 6116/5 = 0.
-139, -11, -2, -1/4
Let -4*a**3 + 103268*a**2 + 1446344*a + 4959552 = 0. What is a?
-8, -6, 25831
Determine m so that -2*m**4 - 3094*m**3 - 93990*m**2 + 3094*m + 93992 = 0.
-1516, -31, -1, 1
Factor -2*f**3/7 - 22268136*f**2/7 - 89072520*f/7 - 89072512/7.
-2*(f + 2)**2*(f + 11134064)/7
Solve 2*n**3/7 + 153203230*n**2/7 + 419129090528928*n - 419129112415104 = 0.
-38300808, 1
Factor -u**2/2 + 6375*u - 343521/2.
-(u - 12723)*(u - 27)/2
Let -3*t**3/4 + 31029*t**2 - 316291371*t - 96360333432 = 0. What is t?
-296, 20834
Factor h**4 + 33042*h**3 + 281834505*h**2 + 145672813800*h.
h*(h + 552)*(h + 16245)**2
Determine d, given that -d**2 + 3881978*d - 3767438298121 = 0.
1940989
Solve 4*n**3 + 24828*n**2 - 3554884*n - 3579708 = 0.
-6347, -1, 141
Determine u, given that 32*u**4 + 1114*u**3 + 9478*u**2 + 29396*u + 29280 = 0.
-24, -5, -61/16, -2
Let -2*k**2/17 + 387892052*k/17 + 775784112/17 = 0. Calculate k.
-2, 193946028
Factor 3*l**3 + 267663*l**2 + 3478518*l - 52989552.
3*(l - 9)*(l + 22)*(l + 89208)
Factor 4*a**2/3 + 55048*a/3 - 32915456/3.
4*(a - 574)*(a + 14336)/3
Find d, given that -2*d**3/3 - 128140*d**2/3 - 2052738706*d/3 - 8208904712/3 = 0.
-32033, -4
Factor 3*h**4 - 11470401*h**3 + 45881568*h**2 - 45881556*h.
3*h*(h - 3823463)*(h - 2)**2
Factor -2*x**4/3 + 13792*x**3/3 + 27600*x**2 + 165632*x/3 + 110432/3.
-2*(x - 6902)*(x + 2)**3/3
What is y in -2*y**5/7 - 4532*y**4/7 + 326826*y**3/7 + 33373196*y**2/7 + 548342528*y/7 - 1232719872/7 = 0?
-2333, -32, 2, 129
Find s, given that s**3/7 - 1726*s**2/7 - 19077*s/7 - 52110/7 = 0.
-6, -5, 1737
Determine q, given that 3*q**5 + 24414*q**4 + 1018944*q**3 - 9324192*q**2 + 19430400*q = 0.
-8096, -50, 0, 4
Find q, given that -3*q**4/2 - 156135*q**3/2 + 2030193*q**2/2 - 3591969*q/2 + 858957 = 0.
-52058, 1, 11
Factor -12*h**2 + 7939234*h - 7939222.
-2*(h - 1)*(6*h - 3969611)
Factor 3*m**2/8 + 52383*m/8 + 4819725/4.
3*(m + 186)*(m + 17275)/8
Determine y so that y**3/4 - 839067*y**2 + 6712533*y/4 - 1678133/2 = 0.
1, 3356266
Factor -5*t**2 + 2948140*t - 38324975.
-5*(t - 589615)*(t - 13)
Find d, given that 5*d**2 - 1627090*d + 4881225 = 0.
3, 325415
Suppose 4*x**2 - 7795388*x - 54567912 = 0. What is x?
-7, 1948854
Solve 2*f**3/11 + 5366474*f**2/11 - 8*f/11 - 21465896/11 = 0.
-2683237, -2, 2
Suppose -405*b**4 + 61218*b**3 + 235788*b**2 + 195576*b - 55776 = 0. Calculate b.
-2, 2/9, 2324/15
Suppose 3*s**3 - 4184946*s**2 - 16739820*s - 16739832 = 0. Calculate s.
-2, 1394986
Let -8281*v**3/10 + 12280359*v**2/10 + 269904*v/5 + 2966/5 = 0. Calculate v.
-2/91, 1483
Let -2*k**5/5 - 1282*k**4/5 + 496496*k**3/5 + 329147104*k**2/5 = 0. Calculate k.
-572, 0, 503
Factor -h**4/10 + 139972*h**3/5 - 9796500299*h**2/5 + 58775222604*h/5 - 176321888649/10.
-(h - 139969)**2*(h - 3)**2/10
Suppose -2*o**3/3 + 117411652*o**2/3 + 234823310*o/3 + 117411656/3 = 0. Calculate o.
-1, 58705828
Factor 2*c**2 - 11251562*c - 45006280.
2*(c - 5625785)*(c + 4)
Let 5*s**4 + 22935*s**3 - 38481075*s**2 + 18899146125*s - 3007289733750 = 0. Calculate s.
-5982, 465
Suppose 2*z**2/9 - 3256*z/3 + 1927336/9 = 0. Calculate z.
206, 4678
Find n such that 2*n**5 + 11762*n**4/5 - 57084*n**3/5 - 467676*n**2/5 + 1458*n/5 + 1721898/5 = 0.
-1181, -3, 9/5, 9
Find f, given that -68*f**5 - 153196*f**4 - 5980120*f**3 + 106332083440*f**2 + 93827648928*f - 12510261504 = 0.
-1482, -1, 2/17, 712
Determine p so that -p**5/5 + 1723291*p**4/5 + 18956286*p**3/5 + 62038856*p**2/5 + 27572896*p/5 - 110291328/5 = 0.
-4, 1, 1723302
Factor 5*n**5 - 3391580*n**4 + 575137353230*n**3 + 1150284881220*n**2 + 575144136405*n.
5*n*(n - 339159)**2*(n + 1)**2
Find k, given that k**2/2 + 9024787*k + 81446780395369/2 = 0.
-9024787
Factor 4*u**2 + 12467544*u + 12467540.
4*(u + 1)*(u + 3116885)
Solve h**3 + 589942*h**2 + 87007300896*h - 174016961568 = 0.
-294972, 2
Suppose -12*l**3 - 1470*l**2 - 114651*l/4 - 7074 = 0. What is l?
-393/4, -24, -1/4
Factor 3*m**3/5 - 219612*m**2/5 + 803252547*m + 20914268310.
3*(m - 36615)**2*(m + 26)/5
Factor -n**2 - 2833000*n - 2006472250000.
-(n + 1416500)**2
Solve -a**3/9 - 12496*a**2/9 + 7489111*a/9 + 7501606/9 = 0.
-13069, -1, 574
Suppose -2*o**5/9 + 1550*o**4/9 + 22126*o**3/9 - 2974*o**2 - 5260*o = 0. Calculate o.
-15, -1, 0, 2, 789
Factor -4*n**2 + 3425292*n - 17126360.
-4*(n - 856318)*(n - 5)
Factor -p**4 + 62234*p**3 - 968143209*p**2 - 3873568644*p.
-p*(p - 31119)**2*(p + 4)
Suppose -264*f**4 + 5469297*f**3 - 28324261485*f**2 - 27363951117*f + 965779929 = 0. What is f?
-1, 3/88, 10359
Factor -2*n**3/11 + 15360*n**2/11 + 975618*n/11.
-2*n*(n - 7743)* | 2024-01-29T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9136 |
/*
***************************************************************************************
* Copyright (C) 2006 EsperTech, Inc. All rights reserved. *
* http://www.espertech.com/esper *
* http://www.espertech.com *
* ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- *
* The software in this package is published under the terms of the GPL license *
* a copy of which has been included with this distribution in the license.txt file. *
***************************************************************************************
*/
package com.espertech.esper.common.internal.bytecodemodel.model.expression;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.function.Consumer;
public class CodegenExpressionRelational implements CodegenExpression {
private final CodegenExpression lhs;
private final CodegenRelational op;
private final CodegenExpression rhs;
public CodegenExpressionRelational(CodegenExpression lhs, CodegenRelational op, CodegenExpression rhs) {
this.lhs = lhs;
this.op = op;
this.rhs = rhs;
}
public void render(StringBuilder builder, Map<Class, String> imports, boolean isInnerClass) {
lhs.render(builder, imports, isInnerClass);
builder.append(op.getOp());
rhs.render(builder, imports, isInnerClass);
}
public void mergeClasses(Set<Class> classes) {
lhs.mergeClasses(classes);
rhs.mergeClasses(classes);
}
public void traverseExpressions(Consumer<CodegenExpression> consumer) {
consumer.accept(lhs);
consumer.accept(rhs);
}
public enum CodegenRelational {
GE(">="),
GT(">"),
LE("<="),
LT("<");
private final String op;
CodegenRelational(String op) {
this.op = op;
}
public String getOp() {
return op;
}
}
}
| 2024-03-21T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3831 |
//
// detail/null_mutex.hpp
// ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
//
// Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Christopher M. Kohlhoff (chris at kohlhoff dot com)
//
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
//
#ifndef ASIO_DETAIL_NULL_MUTEX_HPP
#define ASIO_DETAIL_NULL_MUTEX_HPP
#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
# pragma once
#endif // defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1200)
#include "asio/detail/config.hpp"
#if !defined(ASIO_HAS_THREADS)
#include "asio/detail/noncopyable.hpp"
#include "asio/detail/scoped_lock.hpp"
#include "asio/detail/push_options.hpp"
namespace asio {
namespace detail {
class null_mutex
: private noncopyable
{
public:
typedef asio::detail::scoped_lock<null_mutex> scoped_lock;
// Constructor.
null_mutex()
{
}
// Destructor.
~null_mutex()
{
}
// Lock the mutex.
void lock()
{
}
// Unlock the mutex.
void unlock()
{
}
};
} // namespace detail
} // namespace asio
#include "asio/detail/pop_options.hpp"
#endif // !defined(ASIO_HAS_THREADS)
#endif // ASIO_DETAIL_NULL_MUTEX_HPP
| 2023-12-16T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6229 |
I wake up from using dreams 3-4 nights a week now. All kinds of crazy shit, mostly where I am stuck in abandoned building on a filthy mattress or I am dopesick and freezing in the rain. This now month long waking nightmare of sorts has stirred up repressed memories of days gone by. I never really cared that much about dying. I mean I was cautious but that is different about caring. I could not visualize what the next day would be like so it was hard to embrace the potential consequences of my life ending. But the covid 19 shit, that makes me afraid in a new way.
What do you do when you have no control? Let go? Hold on until you are exhausted in the struggle? Eat myself into a coma? Day drink? Shoot dope? Exercise (lollollol)? This time has really revealed the vulnerabilities in my own personal safety net. I did not realize I needed people this much. I miss people I don't even like. But I am moving from the depths of despair into finding the little joys in daily living. If I'm alive, I might as well enjoy the time I have, right?
Hit me back people. I love you.
I found a bag of meth yesterday. I've found broken syringes, tiny bottle of cheap vodka, and a few wrappers have blown in the spring breeze when I've taken the dog out for a walk. What day of the week is it again? Oh, it is another generic day in my house. I generally don't CRAVE drugs. I get little "c" craving. Things like seeing a person pull the needle out as we make eye contact as we walk by. I might think to myself "damn that looks good". But mostly, I can maintain a sense of distance between me and my sketchy past. Until this pandemic. | 2023-09-05T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6440 |
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
module Arrow
module BlockClosable
def open(*args, &block)
io = new(*args)
return io unless block
begin
yield(io)
ensure
if io.respond_to?(:closed?)
io.close unless io.closed?
else
io.close
end
end
end
end
end
| 2024-04-29T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9007 |
**Suggested citation:** EFSA (European Food Safety Authority) , 2019 Statement on the updated peer review concerning the risk to mammals and bees for the active substance indoxacarb. EFSA Journal 2019;17(10):5866, 10 pp. 10.2903/j.efsa.2019.5866
**Requestor:** European Commission
**Question number:** EFSA‐Q‐2019‐00326
**Acknowledgments:** EFSA wishes to thank the rapporteur Member State France for the support provided to this scientific output.
Approved: 27 September 2019
This publication is linked to the following EFSA Journal article: <https://efsa.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.2903/j.efsa.2018.5140/full>
Summary {#efs25866-sec-0001}
=======
Indoxacarb is a substance covered by the third stage of the renewal programme ('AIR3') in accordance with Commission Implementing Regulation (EC) No 844/2012.
An application for renewal of the approval of indoxacarb was submitted by FMC Corporation (former DuPont de Nemours GmbH) to the rapporteur Member State (RMS), France, and the co‐rapporteur Member State (co‐RMS), Spain. Following the completion of the peer review, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published its Conclusion on the pesticide peer review for indoxacarb on 25 January 2018 (updated on 25 July 2018). EFSA identified critical areas of concern as regards ecotoxicology; however, no expert discussion on that section was held during the peer review process.
Following further considerations by risk managers during the decision‐making process, on 15 May 2019 the European Commission requested EFSA to discuss the risk assessment for herbivorous mammals and the risk to bees in an expert meeting and to provide a Statement on the outcome.
The present Statement contains the outcome of the updated peer review concerning the risk to mammals and bees for indoxacarb following the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting on ecotoxicology held on 17--21 June 2019. The following conclusions are derived: The long‐term risk remains high for small herbivorous mammals for indoxacarb for the representative uses on maize even when using the endpoint in line with the mammalian toxicology conclusion;A refined long‐term risk assessment is still triggered, but the available refinements are not considered acceptable and therefore a high long‐term risk is concluded for the representative uses on maize;The long‐term risk for small herbivorous mammals is high also when considering only a single application in maize for separated growth stages before or after BBCH 40;The updated risk assessment indicates high risk for earthworm‐eating mammals from secondary poisoning for the representative uses of indoxacarb on maize considering multiple applications, in accordance with the GAP table used in the EFSA Conclusion issued in 2018. The risk for earthworm‐eating mammals is low when considering a single application at BBCH growth stage above and below 40, and for multiple applications at BBCH above 40; however, these uses deviate from the representative uses considered under the peer review of indoxacarb reported in the EFSA Conclusion issued in 2018;For adult (acute contact, acute oral and chronic) honeybees and bumble bees (acute contact and oral), high risk is concluded from exposure to indoxacarb for the treated crops for applications made up to BBCH growth stage 70 and low risk after BBCH 70 (i.e. post‐flowering period), and high risk is concluded for the weeds scenarios for the representative uses on maize. The mitigations measures proposed for both scenarios are not considered acceptable.
Therefore, the critical areas of concern identified in the EFSA Conclusion issued in 2018 as regards the long‐term risk for mammals, earthworm‐eating mammals and for honeybees are retained.
1. Introduction {#efs25866-sec-0003}
===============
Indoxacarb is a substance covered by the third stage of the renewal programme ('AIR3') in accordance with Commission Implementing Regulation (EC) No 844/2012.
An application for renewal of the approval of indoxacarb was submitted by FMC Corporation (former DuPont de Nemours GmbH) to the rapporteur Member State (RMS), France, and the co‐rapporteur Member State (co‐RMS), Spain. Following the completion of the peer review, the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA) published its Conclusion on the pesticide peer review for indoxacarb on 25 January 2018 (updated on 25 July 2018) (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}). EFSA identified critical areas of concern in the area of ecotoxicology; however, no expert discussion on that section was held during the peer review process.
The European Commission proceeded with the decision‐making as regards indoxacarb, i.e. it consulted the applicant and Member States on the EFSA Conclusion and the draft review report prepared by the Commission as provided by the legal framework. Comments were received from the applicant on the risk assessment for herbivorous mammals and the risk to bees which were forwarded to EFSA and the RMS France. The RMS France indicated a need to discuss the long‐term endpoint for mammals.
Therefore, following further considerations during the decision‐making process, on 15 May 2019, by means of a mandate the European Commission requested EFSA to discuss the risk assessment for herbivorous mammals and the risk to bees in an expert meeting and to provide a Statement on the outcome.
To facilitate the expert discussions, a revised version of the pertinent sections of the renewal assessment report (RAR) was prepared by the RMS providing their preliminary considerations, which was subsequently updated with the outcome of the discussions (France, [2019](#efs25866-bib-0006){ref-type="ref"}).
The present Statement contains the outcome of the updated peer review concerning the risk to mammals and bees for indoxacarb following the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting on ecotoxicology held on 17--21 June 2019.
All other aspects and conclusions from the peer review of the renewal process finalised by EFSA in 2018 (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) remain unchanged.
A key supporting document to this Statement is the peer review report (EFSA, [2019](#efs25866-bib-0003){ref-type="ref"}), which is a compilation of all the documents developed during the evaluation and the assessment requested in the mandate. The peer review report comprises the following documents, in which all views expressed during the process, including minority views, where applicable, can be found: the comments received on the draft Statement;the report of the scientific consultation with Member State experts.
Given the importance of the peer review report, this document is considered as a background document to this Statement and thus is made publicly available.
1.1. Background and Terms of Reference as provided by the requestor {#efs25866-sec-0004}
-------------------------------------------------------------------
On 15 May 2019 the European Commission requested EFSA for an updated peer review concerning the risk to mammals and bees for indoxacarb focusing on the representative uses in maize; in particular to discuss the risk assessment for herbivorous mammals and the risk to bees in an expert meeting and to provide a Statement considering the following points: the long‐term endpoint for mammals to be used in the ecotoxicological risk assessment;the options for refinement of the risk to mammals as available and reported by the RMS in the revised assessment report section B‐9 PPP (France, [2019](#efs25866-bib-0006){ref-type="ref"});an assessment of the risk to herbivorous mammals for a single application of 37.5 g a.s./ha in maize (BBCH 34‐77) based on the data available during the peer review and, if applicable, separated for growth stages before or after BBCH 40;the risk to bees including the possibility for risk mitigation measures.
For this purpose, a Statement is prepared containing the outcome of the updated peer review concerning the risk to mammals and bees for indoxacarb following the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting 08 on ecotoxicology held on 17--21 June 2019.
2. Assessment {#efs25866-sec-0005}
=============
2.1. Risk assessment for mammals {#efs25866-sec-0006}
--------------------------------
### 2.1.1. Long‐term endpoint for mammals {#efs25866-sec-0007}
During the peer review of indoxacarb 150 g/L EC (emulsifiable concentrate), the no observed adverse effect level (NOAEL) from a multigeneration study with the test substance DPXJW062 (50:50 of DPX‐KN128:IN‐KN127) was used for carrying out the long‐term risk assessment for mammals (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}). In order to account for the isomeric ratio of DPXJW062 and to attribute all toxicity to the isomer DPX‐KN128 (indoxacarb) a correction factor of 2 was applied to the NOAEL, resulting in a NOAEL of 0.68 mg/kg body weight (bw) per day. This approach was agreed by the ecotoxicologists and used in the risk assessment for mammals. However, the mammalian toxicology experts concluded that none of the enantiomers should be considered more toxic than the others. Therefore, the use of the correction factor was further considered by the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting 8 in June 2019. At this meeting, the experts concluded that a correction factor is not needed in line with the mammalian toxicology conclusion. Therefore, a NOAEL of 1.361 mg/kg bw per day was agreed. By using this endpoint, the outcome of the risk assessment in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) remains unchanged. Indeed, the updated long‐term risk to mammals (see toxicity/exposure ratios (TERs) in Table [1](#efs25866-tbl-0001){ref-type="table"}) was still high for small herbivorous mammals 'vole' for the representative use on maize. Therefore, a refined long‐term risk assessment was still triggered.
######
Long‐term toxicity/exposure ratios (TERs) for mammals for the representative use on maize at 37.5 g a.s./ha (2 applications)
Growth stage Indicator or focal species DDD (mg/kg bw per day) TER Trigger
-------------------- ------------------------------------ ------------------------ ---------- ---------
**Screening step**
All Small herbivorous mammals 1.87 **0.64** 5
**Tier 1**
BBCH ≥ 20 Small insectivorous mammal 'shrew' 0.05 27.8 5
BBCH 30--39 Small herbivorous mammal 'vole' 0.94 **1.4** 5
BBCH ≥ 40 Small herbivorous mammal 'vole' 0.47 **3.0** 5
BBCH 30--39 Small omnivorous mammal 'mouse' 0.10 13.4 5
BBCH ≥ 40 Small omnivorous mammal 'mouse' 0.05 27.8 5
a.s.: active substance; BBCH: growth stages of mono‐and dicotyledonous plants; DDD: daily dietary dose; bw: body weight.
Bold indicates TER values below the trigger.
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
### 2.1.2. Refinement of the risk to herbivorous mammals {#efs25866-sec-0008}
In order to refine the long‐term risk assessment for mammals, new information provided by the applicant and reported in the updated RAR (France, [2019](#efs25866-bib-0006){ref-type="ref"}) along with the available refinement options in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) were considered in the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting 8 in June 2019.
The Residue per Unit Dose (RUD) refinement was proposed for small herbivorous mammals 'vole' using data on leaves for maize. This refinement was not available in EFSA ([2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) and was discussed during the Pesticides Peer Review Experts' meeting 8 held in June 2019. The experts highlighted several concerns in particular as follows: nine trials were not considered enough to replace the standard RUD values available in EFSA ([2009](#efs25866-bib-0001){ref-type="ref"}) guidance which are based on a larger residue data set; the substance specificity of the trials cannot be used to support the uses of this refined RUD. Therefore, it was concluded that the refinement of the RUD values could not be used in the risk assessment for long‐term small herbivorous mammals.
Furthermore, the DT~50~ in lettuce, available in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}), was considered by the experts not suitable to refine the long‐term risk for the use in maize because information to support the extrapolation of data from lettuce to maize was not provided.
The fraction of food type in diet (PD) values presented in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) for refining the diet of the 'vole' were not considered acceptable as the data were taken from a real species which had not been established as a relevant focal species for the intended use on maize.
Overall, no acceptable refinements were available for long‐term small herbivorous mammals even considering the new information provided, and therefore a high long‐term risk was concluded for indoxacarb for the representative uses in maize.
### 2.1.3. Risk to herbivorous mammals for a single application in maize (BBCH 34--77) {#efs25866-sec-0009}
Following the request from the European Commission, an assessment of the long‐term risk to herbivorous mammals for a single application of 37.5 g a.s./ha in maize based on the data available during the peer review and separated for growth stages before and after BBCH growth stage 40 was performed. The results of this risk assessment (see Table [2](#efs25866-tbl-0002){ref-type="table"}) showed that the long‐term risk for small herbivorous mammals remains high even considering only part of the representative use in maize evaluated in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}), i.e. only a single application in maize against two applications reported in the GAP table (see Appendix [A](#efs25866-sec-1001){ref-type="sec"} in EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}).
######
Long‐term toxicity/exposure ratios (TERs) for mammals for the representative use on maize at 37.5 g a.s./ha (1 application) for growth stages before and after BBCH 40
Growth stage Indicator or focal species DDD (mg/kg bw per day) TER Trigger
-------------- --------------------------------- ------------------------ --------- ---------
BBCH 30--39 Small herbivorous mammal 'vole' 0.72 **1.9** 5
BBCH ≥ 40 Small herbivorous mammal 'vole' 0.36 **3.8** 5
a.s.: active substance; BBCH: growth stages of mono‐and dicotyledonous plants; DDD: daily dietary dose; bw: body weight.
Bold indicates TER values below the trigger.
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
### 2.1.4. Risk to earthworm‐eating mammals {#efs25866-sec-0010}
The risk assessment for earthworm‐eating mammals was updated in accordance with the new agreed long‐term endpoint for mammals of 1.361 mg/kg bw per day. The risk resulted high for multiple applications at BBCH 34--77 (see Table [3](#efs25866-tbl-0003){ref-type="table"}).
Following the request from the European Commission, calculations were performed also for single and multiple applications for BBCH codes above and below 40; these uses deviate from the representative uses considered under the peer review of indoxacarb reported in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}). The risk for earthworm‐eating mammals resulted low for a single application at BBCH growth stage above and below 40, and for multiple applications at BBCH above 40 (see Table [3](#efs25866-tbl-0003){ref-type="table"}).
The RMS highlighted that the applicant had indicated that an earthworm bioaccumulation study was performed, but this study was not available.
######
Long‐term toxicity/exposure ratios (TERs) for earthworm‐eating mammals for the representative use on maize
Growth stage Indicator or focal species DDD (mg/kg bw per day) TER Trigger
---------------------------- ---------------------------- ------------------------ ---------- ---------
2 applications BBCH 34--77 Earthworm‐eating mammals 0.28 **4.95** 5
2 applications BBCH 40--77 Earthworm‐eating mammals 0.18 7.66 5
1 application BBCH 34--39 Earthworm‐eating mammals 0.25 5.34 5
1 application BBCH 40--77 Earthworm‐eating mammals 0.1 13.5 5
BBCH: growth stages of mono‐and dicotyledonous plants; DDD: daily dietary dose; bw: body weight.
Bold indicates TER values below the trigger.
John Wiley & Sons, Ltd
2.2. Risk assessment for bees including the possibility of risk mitigation measures {#efs25866-sec-0011}
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Following the EFSA guidance ([2013](#efs25866-bib-0002){ref-type="ref"}), high risk to adult (acute contact, acute oral and chronic) honeybees and bumble bees (acute contact and oral) was concluded from exposure to indoxacarb at first tier for the treated crops and weeds scenarios for the representative uses on maize (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}). Furthermore, high risk was concluded for brood development.
For the treated crops, mitigation measures, such as not to apply during flowering, were proposed to address the risk. However, based on the studies in the dossier, no robust data were available to quantify these measures nor the period of time before flowering which would be needed to ensure a low risk to bees. Therefore, for the treated crops high risk is concluded for applications made up to BBCH growth stage 70 and low risk only for applications made after BBCH 70 (i.e. post‐flowering period).
Regarding risk via residues in flowering weeds, avoiding application when weeds are flowering cannot cover the risk if application occurs before flowering. This mitigation measure was not considered acceptable as no data were available to demonstrate a safe pre‐flowering application interval, and therefore a high risk was concluded to bees for the weeds scenario for the representative uses on maize.
3. Conclusions {#efs25866-sec-0012}
==============
The tier 1 long‐term risk is high for small herbivorous mammals 'vole' for indoxacarb for the representative uses on maize when applying the NOAEL of 1.361 mg/kg bw per day in line with the mammalian toxicology peer review. No acceptable refinements are available for long‐term small herbivorous mammals even considering the new information provided, and therefore, a high long‐term risk for small herbivorous mammals is concluded for the representative uses on maize. Therefore, the critical area of concern identified in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) is retained.
The long‐term risk remains high for small herbivorous mammals also considering only part of the representative use in maize evaluated in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}), i.e. single application in maize for separated growth stages before or after BBCH 40.
A high risk for earthworm‐eating mammals is concluded from secondary poisoning for the representative uses of indoxacarb on maize considering multiple applications at BBCH 34--77, and therefore the critical area of concern identified in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) is retained. The updated risk assessment for earthworm‐eating mammals results to be low for a single application at BBCH growth stage above and below 40, and for multiple applications at BBCH above 40. Therefore, it can be concluded that for the representative use in maize evaluated in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}), under particular conditions such as a single application or multiple applications at BBCH above 40, a low risk to earthworm‐eating mammals can be identified.
For adult (acute contact, acute oral and chronic) honeybees and bumble bees (acute contact and oral), high risk is concluded from exposure to indoxacarb for the treated crops for applications made up to BBCH 70 and low risk after BBCH 70 (i.e. post‐flowering period), and a high risk is concluded for the weeds scenarios for the representative uses on maize. The mitigation measures proposed for both scenarios are not considered acceptable, and therefore the critical area of concern identified in the EFSA Conclusion (EFSA, [2018](#efs25866-bib-0004){ref-type="ref"}) is maintained.
Glossary and abbreviations {#efs25866-sec-0013}
==========================
a.s.active substanceBBCHgrowth stages of mono‐and dicotyledonous plantsco‐RMSco‐rapporteur Member StateDDDdaily dietary doseECemulsifiable concentrateDT~50~period required for 50% dissipation (define method of estimation)GAPGood Agricultural PracticeInChiKeyInternational Chemical Identifier KeyIUPACInternational Union of Pure and Applied ChemistryNOAELno observed adverse effect levelPDproportion of different food typesRARRenewal Assessment ReportRMSrapporteur Member StateRUDresidue per unit doseSMILESsimplified molecular‐input line‐entry systemTERtoxicity exposure ratio
Appendix A -- Used compound codes {#efs25866-sec-1001}
=================================
{#efs25866-sec-0014}
Code/trivial nameIUPAC name/SMILES notation/InChiKey[a](#efs25866-note-1005){ref-type="fn"}Structural formula[b](#efs25866-note-1006){ref-type="fn"}indoxacarb DPX‐KN128methyl (*S*)‐7‐chloro‐2,3,4a,5‐tetrahydro‐2‐\[methoxycarbonyl(4‐trifluoromethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl\]indeno\[1,2‐*e*\]\[1,3,4\]oxadiazine‐4a‐carboxylate FC(F)(F)Oc1ccc(cc1)N(C(=O)OC)C(=O)N1N=C2c3ccc(Cl)cc3C\[C@@\]2(OC1)C(=O)OC VBCVPMMZEGZULK‐NRFANRHFSA‐NDPX‐JW062 racemate (50:50 of DPX‐KN128:IN‐KN127)methyl (*RS*)‐7‐chloro‐2,3,4a,5‐tetrahydro‐2‐\[methoxycarbonyl(4‐trifluoromethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl\]indeno\[1,2‐*e*\]\[1,3,4\]oxadiazine‐4a‐carboxylate FC(F)(F)Oc1ccc(cc1)N(C(=O)OC)C(=O)N1N=C2c3ccc(Cl)cc3CC2(OC1)C(=O)OC VBCVPMMZEGZULK‐UHFFFAOYSA‐NDPX‐MP062 75% DPX‐KN128 and 25% IN‐KN127 (insecticidally inactive enantiomer)methyl (*S*)‐7‐chloro‐2,3,4a,5‐tetrahydro‐2‐\[methoxycarbonyl(4‐trifluoromethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl\]indeno\[1,2‐*e*\]\[1,3,4\]oxadiazine‐4a‐carboxylate VBCVPMMZEGZULK‐NRFANRHFSA‐N methyl (*R*)‐7‐chloro‐2,3,4a,5‐tetrahydro‐2‐\[methoxycarbonyl(4‐trifluoromethoxyphenyl)carbamoyl\]indeno\[1,2‐*e*\]\[1,3,4\]oxadiazine‐4a‐carboxylate FC(F)(F)Oc1ccc(cc1)N(C(=O)OC)C(=O)N1N=C2c3ccc(Cl)cc3C\[C@\]2(OC1)C(=O)OC VBCVPMMZEGZULK‐OAQYLSRUSA‐N [^1][^2][^3]
[^1]: IUPAC: International Union of Pure and Applied Chemistry; SMILES: simplified molecular‐input line‐entry system; InChiKey: International Chemical Identifier Key.
[^2]: ACD/Name 2018.2.2 ACD/Labs 2018 Release (File version N50E41, Build 103230, 21 July 2018).
[^3]: ACD/ChemSketch 2018.2.2 ACD/Labs 2018 Release (File version C60H41, Build 106041, 7 December 2018).
| 2023-12-27T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/4315 |
3 Easy Nacho Recipes That Are Anything But Expected
Think outside the chip bag with these creative ideas.
This game day classic just got a serious upgrade. Start with basic tortilla chips and some grated cheddar, and then add three or four simple mix-ins for a seriously delicious snack. You can opt for barbecue chicken; spicy corn, and chorizo; or mango, chutney, and yogurt. Choose your own nacho adventure! | 2023-08-31T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1993 |
Reiki: a supportive therapy in nursing practice and self-care for nurses.
Reiki is a complementary, energy-based healing modality. It has ancient roots, but is uniquely suited to modern nursing practice. Reiki training offers a precise technique for tapping into healing energy, or ki, and transmitting it through touch. Reiki treatments are gently balancing and provide energy that supports the well-being of the recipient in a holistic and individualistic way. Relaxation, pain relief, physical healing, reduced emotional distress, and a deepened awareness of spiritual connection are among the benefits attributed to Reiki in anecdotes, case studies, and exploratory research, as summarized in this review of literature. Reiki is easily adaptable to nursing practice in a variety of settings, and can provide support for the practitioners of Reiki themselves, as well as benefiting those they treat with Reiki. | 2024-05-28T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5021 |
New Post has been published on https://androidlegends.xyz/download-legend-of-solgard-mod-apk-for-android/
Legend of Solgard 1.3.0 Mod Apk [Unlimited Energy] for Android
Legend of Solgard Mod Apk is a Role Playing game for android
Download latest version of Legend of Solgard v1.3.0 Mod Apk [Unlimited Energy] for Android 4.4 and up from androidlegends.xyz with direct link developed by King
Legend of Solgard Apk Description
In this unique RPG, combat enemies and … | 2024-04-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2475 |
Q:
How to disable the try it function in the Azure API management developer portal?
On the Azure API management developer portal, there is a "Try it" feature to test api request in your browser.
The try it button:
Is it possible to disable/remove this feature? I don't want developers to be able to post test data inside our production environment.
A:
I found a way to hide the try it button. This doesn't completely disable the feature, but makes it hidden for the user.
Go to the Developer portal logged in as an admin.
Click on the Edit icon on the top right
Select Template => Operation.
This should open a markup window. Look for the try it button. It should look like this
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{consoleUrl}}" id="btnOpenConsole" role="button">
Try it
</a>
Either remove the tag entirely or wrap it in a if/unless. Azure apim uses the DotLiquid language for its templates. I ended up doing this.
{% assign apiNamePrefix = api.name | slice: 0, 4 %}
{% if apiNamePrefix == 'TEST' %}
<a class="btn btn-primary" href="{{consoleUrl}}" id="btnOpenConsole" role="button">
Try it
</a>
{% endif %}
Save your changes. Then Publish.
| 2023-12-07T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6563 |
Q:
How do I display modal images with hover effect captions?
I have a responsive image grid, which is working fine and i am happy with.
Now i would like to add hover effects to the images so that a white semi-transparent filter is applied and text appears over the images with further details on the image.
I would also like the images to be modal and popup when clicked on.
It seems when i apply the hover effects the popup image stops working.
Can anybody tell me what is going wrong?
NOTE: I'm aware that hover effects have not been applied to all the images. This is because i didnt bother when i realised it wasnt functioning.
var modalEle = document.querySelector(".modal");
var modalImage = document.querySelector(".modalImage");
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(".ImgThumbnail")).forEach(item => {
item.addEventListener("click", event => {
modalEle.style.display = "block";
modalImage.src = event.target.src;
});
});
document.querySelector(".close").addEventListener("click", () => {
modalEle.style.display = "none";
});
img {
border: 2px solid;
min-height: 100px;
min-width: 100px;
}
body {
max-width: 1024px;
margin-left: auto;
margin-right: auto;
font-family: verdana
}
/*MAIN*/
main {
margin: 200px 0 100px 0;
height: auto;
max-width: 1024px;
color: #66704D;
letter-spacing: 3px;
}
.row {
display: flex;
flex-wrap: wrap;
padding: 0 4px 4px 2%;
}
.column {
flex: 31.3%;
max-width: 31.3%;
padding: 0 4px;
}
.column img {
margin-top: 8px;
vertical-align: middle;
width: 100%;
}
/*overlay*/
.container {
position: relative;
width: 100%;
}
.ImgThumbnail {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: .5s ease;
background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.9);
}
.container:hover .overlay {
opacity: 1;
}
.text {
color: #66704d;
font-size: 20px;
letter-spacing: 5px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
-ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
text-align: center;
}
/*modal*/
.ImgThumbnail {
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.modal {
display: none;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
padding-top: 100px;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255,0.85);
}
.modalImage {
margin: auto;
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
max-width: 1024px;
}
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #66704d;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
cursor: pointer;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modalImage {
width: 100%;
}
}
/*Tablet*/
@media (max-width:768px) {
.column {
flex: 47%;
max-width: 47%;
}
/*Mobile*/
@media (max-width:400px) {
.column {
flex: 100%;
max-width: 100%;
}
}
<html>
<body>
<!--MAIN CONTENT-->
<main>
<div class="row">
<div class="column">
<div class="container">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Oranges in Berlin.jpg" alt="">
<div class="overlay">
<div class="text">caption content</div>
</div>
</div>
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Bread Rolls.jpeg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/the Market.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Life Drawing with card.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Copy of The Carrofs IV.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Carrofs I.JPG" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Trig, from memory.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Beacon.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Farm on the Hill.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Terrace Sunlight.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Across the Road.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Back Lane I.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="column">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Cloud Study.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/ London Bodies.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Cloud.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Life Drawing II.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Copy of The Carrofs III.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The cow Field.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Bridal Veil, from memory.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Sheep_s Pool.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Bunyan_s Valley.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Terrace Sunlight Study II .jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Back Lane.jpg" alt="">
</div>
<div class="column">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Maria_s House.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/on The Tube.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Ben.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Life Drawing I.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Carrofs II.JPG" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Aotea Harbor.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Aotea from description I.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/The Valley.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Bunyans Oak.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Terrace Sunlight Study I.jpg" alt="">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="images/Painting/Back Lane II.jpg" alt="">
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modalImage" id="img01">
</div>
</main>
</body>
</html>
A:
Welcome to the forum :)
It sounds like when the cursor is hovering over your image, the hover state is essentially layered on top of your clickable image element and therefore blocking the user from clicking it and activating the pop-up modal. Try adding your listener to your hover state element as well, or grouping the caption with the image so they can both be clicked on. I've paired down your example for this snippet below.
Cheers!
var modalEle = document.querySelector(".modal");
var modalImage = document.querySelector(".modalImage");
Array.from(document.querySelectorAll(".overlay")).forEach(item => {
item.addEventListener("click", event => {
modalEle.style.display = "block";
modalImage.src = event.target.parentNode.querySelector(".ImgThumbnail").src;
});
});
document.querySelector(".close").addEventListener("click", () => {
modalEle.style.display = "none";
});
body {
color: #66704D;
letter-spacing: 3px;
}
/*overlay*/
.container {
position: relative;
width: 300px;
height: 200px;
}
.ImgThumbnail {
display: block;
width: 100%;
height: auto;
}
.overlay {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
bottom: 0;
left: 0;
right: 0;
height: 100%;
width: 100%;
opacity: 0;
transition: .5s ease;
background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.9);
}
.container:hover .overlay {
opacity: 1;
}
.text {
color: #66704d;
font-size: 20px;
letter-spacing: 5px;
position: absolute;
top: 50%;
left: 50%;
-webkit-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
-ms-transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
text-align: center;
}
/*modal*/
.ImgThumbnail {
cursor: pointer;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.modal {
display: none;
position: fixed;
z-index: 1;
padding-top: 100px;
left: 0;
top: 0;
width: 100%;
height: 100%;
overflow: auto;
background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255, 0.85);
}
.modalImage {
margin: 0 auto;
display: block;
width: 80%;
height: auto;
max-width: 1024px;
}
.close {
position: absolute;
top: 15px;
right: 35px;
color: #66704d;
font-size: 40px;
font-weight: bold;
transition: 0.3s;
}
.close:hover,
.close:focus {
cursor: pointer;
}
@media only screen and (max-width: 700px) {
.modalImage {
width: 100%;
}
}
<div class="container">
<div class="imgGroup">
<img class="ImgThumbnail" src="https://placehold.it/300x200" alt="">
<div class="overlay">
<div class="text">caption content</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<div class="modal">
<span class="close">×</span>
<img class="modalImage" id="img01">
</div>
| 2023-09-16T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6940 |
Endobronchial coils for the treatment of severe emphysema with hyperinflation (RESET): a randomised controlled trial.
Few treatment options exist for patients with severe emphysema. We assessed the clinical benefits and safety of lung volume reduction coils (LVRCs) for the treatment of patients with severe emphysema with hyperinflation. In a randomised study, we recruited patients with severe emphysema (aged ≥35 years) from three centres in the UK. Using a computer-generated randomisation sequence, we randomly allocated patients in a one-to-one ratio (block sizes of four and stratified by centre) to either LVRC treatment (treatment group) or best medical care (usual care group). The primary endpoint was the difference in response in the St George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) between treatment and usual care groups at 90 days after final treatment (by intention-to-treat analysis). The trial is registered with ClinicalTrials.gov, number NCT01334307. Between Jan 27, 2010, to Oct 25, 2011, we recruited and randomly allocated 47 patients: 23 to treatment and 24 to usual care (23 patients in each group were included in the intention-to-treat analysis). SGRQ response at 90 days after final treatment was greater in the treatment group than it was in the usual care group (between-group difference in change from baseline -8·36 points [95% CI -16·24 to -0·47]; p=0·04). We detected no between-group difference in serious adverse events. Our findings suggest that treatment with endobronchial coils can improve quality of life for patients with severe emphysema and hyperinflation. PneumRx. | 2024-01-27T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6463 |
Orange County Commissioners To Ponder School System Merger
You must enter the characters with black color that stand out from the other characters
ORANGE COUNTY, N.C. — Orange County Commissioners say they need more time to study the implications of a merger between Orange County and Chapel Hill-Carrboro schools.
The board wants to get input from school officials and the public over the next five months before making a final decision. It also wants feedback from other school systems that have attempted mergers.
The commissioners hope to have a report ready by August. They plan to make a decision about whether or not to pursue the merger by fall.
The merger idea reportedly was raised by Commissioner Moses Carey during the board's annual planning retreat in January.
Copyright 2011 by Capitol Broadcasting Company. All rights reserved. This material may not be published, broadcast, rewritten or redistributed. | 2023-10-16T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6587 |
Kanhaiya Kumar is one of the accused for holding an "anti-national" event in JNU in 2016.
A court in Delhi today pulled up the Delhi police for filing a chargesheet against former Jawarharlal Nehru University (JNU) students' union leader Kanhaiya Kumar without getting approval from the Delhi government.
"You don't have the approval from the legal department, why did you file the chargesheet without approval?" the court told the police while hearing the matter.
Metropolitan Magistrate Deepak Sherawat has asked the police to get requisite approval by February 6. The court was told they will get the approvals within 10 days.
The Delhi police on Monday filed a 1,200-page chargesheet against Kanhaiya Kumar for allegedly holding an "anti-national" event at the JNU in Delhi in February 2016.
Umar Khalid, Anirban Bhattacharya and seven students from Jammu and Kashmir -- Aquib Hussain, Mujeeb Hussain, Muneeb Hussain, Umar Gul, Rayeea Rassol, Bashir Bhat and Basharat -- have been named in the chargesheet.
They have been accused of organising an event on the campus against the hanging of Parliament-attack mastermind Afzal Guru. Their arrests had triggered a huge controversy with the opposition slamming the police for "working at the behest of the ruling BJP".
Both Kanhaiya Kumar and Umar Khalid have said the case against them was "politically motivated".
"When the magisterial inquiry was done, it was concluded that no JNU student was involved. I want to say, the police filed a chargesheet after three years. We thank them," Kanhaiya Kumar told NDTV.
"The filing of chargesheet after three years, ahead of elections, clearly shows it to be politically motivated. I trust the judiciary of my country," he told news agency ANI.
With inputs from PTI | 2023-12-10T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1823 |
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
# or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
# distributed with this work for additional information
# regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
# to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
# with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
# software distributed under the License is distributed on an
# "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
# KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
# specific language governing permissions and limitations
# under the License.
# Day names
weekday-0-long = zondag
weekday-1-long = maandag
weekday-2-long = dinsdag
weekday-3-long = woensdag
weekday-4-long = donderdag
weekday-5-long = vrijdag
weekday-6-long = zaterdag
weekday-0-short = zon
weekday-1-short = maa
weekday-2-short = din
weekday-3-short = woe
weekday-4-short = don
weekday-5-short = vrij
weekday-6-short = zat
# Month names
month-0-long = januari
month-1-long = februari
month-2-long = maart
month-3-long = april
month-4-long = mei
month-5-long = juni
month-6-long = juli
month-7-long = augustus
month-8-long = september
month-9-long = oktober
month-10-long = november
month-11-long = december
month-0-genitive = januari
month-1-genitive = februari
month-2-genitive = maart
month-3-genitive = april
month-4-genitive = mei
month-5-genitive = juni
month-6-genitive = juli
month-7-genitive = augustus
month-8-genitive = september
month-9-genitive = oktober
month-10-genitive = november
month-11-genitive = december
month-0-short = jan
month-1-short = feb
month-2-short = mrt
month-3-short = apr
month-4-short = mei
month-5-short = jun
month-6-short = jul
month-7-short = aug
month-8-short = sep
month-9-short = okt
month-10-short = nov
month-11-short = dec
# Relative time ("pretty dates"), normal/long variant
minutes-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
minutes-ago-long[zero] = zojuist
minutes-ago-long[one] = een minuut geleden
minutes-ago-long[two] = {{value}} minuten geleden
minutes-ago-long[few] = {{value}} minuten geleden
minutes-ago-long[many] = {{value}} minuten geleden
minutes-ago-long[other] = {{value}} minuten geleden
hours-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
hours-ago-long[zero] = zojuist
hours-ago-long[one] = een uur geleden
hours-ago-long[two] = {{value}} uur geleden
hours-ago-long[few] = {{value}} uur geleden
hours-ago-long[many] = {{value}} uur geleden
hours-ago-long[other] = {{value}} uur geleden
days-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
days-ago-long[zero] = vandaag
days-ago-long[one] = gisteren
days-ago-long[two] = {{value}} dagen geleden
days-ago-long[few] = {{value}} dagen geleden
days-ago-long[many] = {{value}} dagen geleden
days-ago-long[other] = {{value}} dagen geleden
weeks-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
weeks-ago-long[zero] = deze week
weeks-ago-long[one] = vorige week
weeks-ago-long[two] = {{value}} weken geleden
weeks-ago-long[few] = {{value}} weken geleden
weeks-ago-long[many] = {{value}} weken geleden
weeks-ago-long[other] = {{value}} weken geleden
months-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
months-ago-long[zero] = deze maand
months-ago-long[one] = vorige maand
months-ago-long[two] = {{value}} maanden geleden
months-ago-long[few] = {{value}} maanden geleden
months-ago-long[many] = {{value}} maanden geleden
months-ago-long[other] = {{value}} maanden geleden
years-ago-long={[ plural(value) ]}
years-ago-long[zero] = dit jaar
years-ago-long[one] = vorig jaar
years-ago-long[two] = {{value}} jaar geleden
years-ago-long[few] = {{value}} jaar geleden
years-ago-long[many] = {{value}} jaar geleden
years-ago-long[other] = {{value}} jaar geleden
minutes-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
minutes-until-long[zero] = nu
minutes-until-long[one] = zo meteen
minutes-until-long[two] = over {{value}} minuten
minutes-until-long[few] = over {{value}} minuten
minutes-until-long[many] = over {{value}} minuten
minutes-until-long[other] = over {{value}} minuten
hours-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
hours-until-long[zero] = nu
hours-until-long[one] = over een uur
hours-until-long[two] = over {{value}} uur
hours-until-long[few] = over {{value}} uur
hours-until-long[many] = over {{value}} uur
hours-until-long[other] = over {{value}} uur
days-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
days-until-long[zero] = vandaag
days-until-long[one] = morgen
days-until-long[two] = over {{value}} dagen
days-until-long[few] = over {{value}} dagen
days-until-long[many] = over {{value}} dagen
days-until-long[other] = over {{value}} dagen
weeks-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
weeks-until-long[zero] = deze week
weeks-until-long[one] = volgende week
weeks-until-long[two] = over {{value}} weken
weeks-until-long[few] = over {{value}} weken
weeks-until-long[many] = over {{value}} weken
weeks-until-long[other] = over {{value}} weken
months-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
months-until-long[zero] = deze maand
months-until-long[one] = volgende maand
months-until-long[two] = over {{value}} maanden
months-until-long[few] = over {{value}} maanden
months-until-long[many] = over {{value}} maanden
months-until-long[other] = over {{value}} maanden
years-until-long={[ plural(value) ]}
years-until-long[zero] = dit jaar
years-until-long[one] = volgend jaar
years-until-long[two] = over {{value}} jaar
years-until-long[few] = over {{value}} jaar
years-until-long[many] = over {{value}} jaar
years-until-long[other] = over {{value}} jaar
# Relative time ("pretty dates"), short variant
# LOCALIZATION NOTE: the time unit should be as short as possible,
# and the whole string should not exceed a length of ~10 latin characters.
# LOCALIZATION NOTE: the prime (’) can be used to represent minutes for most
# locales, but we use “m” instead for the English locale to prevent a possible
# confusion (35’ ago ≠ 35 feet ago).
minutes-ago-short={[ plural(value) ]}
minutes-ago-short[zero] = zojuist
minutes-ago-short[other] = {{value}}m geleden
hours-ago-short={[ plural(value) ]}
hours-ago-short[zero] = zojuist
hours-ago-short[other] = {{value}}h geleden
days-ago-short={[ plural(value) ]}
days-ago-short[zero] = vandaag
days-ago-short[other] = {{value}}d geleden
minutes-until-short={[ plural(value) ]}
minutes-until-short[zero] = nu
minutes-until-short[other] = over {{value}}m
hours-until-short={[ plural(value) ]}
hours-until-short[zero] = nu
hours-until-short[other] = over {{value}}h
days-until-short={[ plural(value) ]}
days-until-short[zero] = vandaag
days-until-short[other] = over {{value}}d
# Relative time ("pretty dates"), unexpected error
incorrectDate = (onjuiste datum)
# Date/Time format
# see http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/007908799/xsh/strftime.html
dateTimeFormat_%c = %a %e %b %Y %H:%M:%S
dateTimeFormat_%x = %d-%m-%Y
dateTimeFormat_%X = %H:%M:%S
shortTimeFormat = %H:%M
shortDateTimeFormat = %x %H:%M
# Boolean to indicate if weekStarts on Monday (1) or Sunday (0).
weekStartsOnMonday = 1
# Localize “AM" and "PM" used in %p format for time
time_am = AM
time_pm = PM
| 2024-03-05T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6164 |
Right-wing talk radio host Dennis Prager was a guest on Glenn Beck’s radio program this morning, promoting his new book, “The Ten Commandments: Still the Best Moral Code,” during which he blamed California’s historic drought on the fact that the state has been violating the commandment against worshiping false gods.
“A false god is one that you really do worship because you think it is godlike,” Prager stated. “God created nature. Nature is subservient to God. Nature is created for the human being. Today it is the opposite. Where I live in Southern California, the reason we have no water is not because of drought, it is because of the worship of nature. For example, the incredible amount of water that is taken from humans in order to save some six-inch fish. This is the worship of nature.”
Prager’s assertion is untrue, but Beck agreed and used the discussion to reiterate his belief that the world is unknowingly worshiping the false gods Baal and Moloch: | 2023-08-08T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3544 |
[Eight years using the "Mexican method" for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants].
In the past eight years, in Mexico and in other developing countries, over 350 patients have undergone allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplants using a non-myeloablative conditioning regimen developed in Mexico and based on international standards. The so called "Mexican method" to conduct allogeneic stem cell transplants is endowed with certain advantages which make it affordable and in turn, available to individuals living in resource-poor countries. The best results using this method have been observed among patients with stage 1 chronic myelogenous leukemia and aplastic anemia. The less favourable results have been observed among patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia; mild to moderate results have been reported among patients with acute myelogenous leukemia. The "Mexican method" to conduct hematopoietic cells allografting has resulted not only in turning this method accessible to patients in developing countries, but also it has witnessed an increase in the academic activities of physicians from these countries involved in the field. | 2023-08-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2633 |
So Long as You Buy Tickets on Time, the Biggest Gaming Event Will Be Open to You
The Entertainment Software Association (ESA) recently announced that all gamers can now gain access to E3 2017. We learn this via twitter, where the organization released an informational video. Consumer tickets will be available to anyone eager for all major entertainment and hands on-events. But prospective attendees must be aware that tickets are in short supply. No surprise as this is an event normally reserved for the devs, publishers, press, and industry persons. Additionally, you get the celebs who add a certain environmental prestige to everything. And you can now be apart of all that, so long as you obtain your passes on February 12 ET, when they go on sale.
As a result of this announcement, we may see E3 as more of a showcase and play expo. Devs have recently taken to announcing new IPs outside the Los Angeles-based event. But that’s not to say there won’t be tons of new announcements. Scorpio is expected to drop all its juicy details, along with the unveiling of some first-party Xbox exclusives. Just as likely, we’ll see some new projects from Sony.
But as stated, some publishers like EA have reserved news for elsewhere. This year they are holding a major press conference just before the main course. Their event, EA Play, will likely reveal some new games and content while leaving the details for E3. All the while, E3 remains the biggest expo for other new titles and updates deals on the most anticipated names. So check your hype.
Are you excited for this year’s E3? Comment down below and let us know your anticipated highlights. And for more gaming news as it comes, simply stay tuned to COGconnected. Happy gaming.
SOURCE | 2023-11-15T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9205 |
"[Justin Bieber's All Around the World]" "♪ All around the world" "♪" "(male announcer) This is The Comedy Central Roast of Justin Bieber." "♪ All around the world people want to be loved ♪" "With your roastmaster, Kevin Hart, and starring Shaquille O'Neal," "Jeff Ross," "Natasha Leggero," "Chris D'Elia," "Pete Davidson," "Snoop Dogg," "Ludacris," "Martha Stewart, and Hannibal Buress." "♪ All around the world people want to be loved ♪" "♪" "♪ All around the world they're no different than us ♪" "♪" "The Comedy Central Roast of Justin Bieber." "And now, please welcome your roastmaster, Kevin Hart." "[cheers and applause]" "All right, hey." "Y'all better clap." "Good evening, ladies and gentlemen, my name is Kevin Hart, and welcome to The Comedy Central Roast of Justin Bieber." "Here's the thing," "Justin Bieber has tens of millions of fans." "I mean, most of them are either in middle schools or standing at least 500 feet away from one." "I mean..." "It's the truth." "I'm not saying anything that's not the truth." "He's a worldwide superstar." "There's even a wax figure of Justin at Madame Tussauds in London." "It's incredibly lifelike." "I've seen it." "He's face down in a wax Usher's lap." "It's--it's weird." "That's a dick sucking joke." "We off to a start." "Yeah." "It's gonna get dirty tonight." "Tonight--Here's the thing." "Tonight we're gonna do what his parents and the legal system should have done a long time ago." "We're about to give this boy a ass-whupping that he deserves." "We are." "We are!" "Why invite me if you don't want it to get ugly?" "I don't understand that." "I mean, come on, we got the right dais to do it." "We got Ludacris." "We got my man Snoop Dogg, Shaq." "This is crazy." "Usually, when I see this many brothers sitting together," "Maury Povich is about to open an envelope." "I've never seen anything like it." "Shaq, take that dumbass look off your face." "You look stupid." "Here's my question." "Shaq, how did you even end up on a roast?" "That's what I want to know." "They must've called up the NBA pregame show and said, "You know what?" "Send us the third funniest guy." ""Wait, he's not available?" "Send us Shaq." "Let us get Shaq then."" "My man Snoop Dogg is here." "There he is." "Yeah." "Wait, wait, let me clear something up for all the young people here tonight." "Snoop Dogg is a rapper." "Yeah, that's my aunt's favorite rapper." "You know" "For all the black people that are confused about that old white woman on the couch, that's Martha Stewart." "Yeah, right there." "That's Martha Stewart right there." "Martha, do me a favor and put your ankle bracelet on vibrate so we don't have no problems during the show." "But, Martha, understand something." "Tonight, it's about another blond bitch." "It's about Justin Bieber." "That's who we're talking about tonight." "That's who we're talking about tonight." "So now, why don't we do this." "Why don't we go and take a look at his huge success that confuses everyone over the age 14." "Roll security footage right now." "Our next guest has a mind-boggling 80 million views on YouTube, and he's only 15 years old." "♪ And I was like, baby, baby, baby, oh ♪" "♪ Like, I thought you'd always be mine ♪" "♪ I'm gone" "That's how you do it." "♪ Find me somebody to love" "(female news reporter) Justin Bieber is one of the biggest pop stars on the planet." "(Drake) Now I'd like you to welcome my brother to the stage." "He goes by the name of Justin Bieber." " Justin Bieber." " Justin Bieber." "(Justin) I love you so much." "[police siren blaring]" "(female news reporter) Speeding down the 101 freeway, pop star Justin Bieber was stopped by police." "(male news reporter) The Boyfriend singer had just returned home from an overseas concert tour when he began racing his Ferrari through the streets." "♪ If I was your boyfriend I'd never let you go ♪" "(girl) I think about him 99% of my life." "I saw him in the car." "That was the most amazing moment of my life." "Best moment of my life!" "Justin Bieber said that he hoped Anne Frank would have been a Belieber." "That's right, I didn't make that up." "I couldn't have made that up." "♪ If I was your boyfriend" "Ow." "(female news reporter) Bieber could face battery charges after a physical altercation with a photographer." "What the [bleep] you say?" "(man) You watch it, man." " What'd you say?" "(man) You are [indistinct]." "I'll beat the [bleep] out of you." "(male news reporter) He was accused of throwing eggs at this mansion, causing $20,000 in damage." "Were they Fabergé eggs?" "What did you throw?" "Whoo!" "(female news reporter) Bieber is facing multiple charges after a wild night in Miami Beach." "DUI alcohol or drugs, resisting without violence, driving with an expired driver's license." "You're too young to be smoking pot and driving up and down the highway fast!" "What are you doing?" " Ah!" " What are you doing?" "Whoo!" "I've done some things that might not have been the greatest." " Really?" "Nothing comes to mind." " I know, right?" "I don't know what you're talking about." "(man) Justin Bieber has become the new face-- or should we say body-- of Calvin Klein." "Yo, my pee-pee's in there." "♪ As long as you love" "The fanfare of what he is as a celebrity is only partial to what he ultimately will be as an artist." "(Justin) This is not the end of Justin Bieber." "♪ As long as you love me [cheers and applause]" "Tonight--tonight, we're going to talk about redemption." "[gospel organ playing]" "We're going to talk about second chances and third chances and 15th chances." "Sometimes it can be hard to believe, but I'm not asking you all to believe." "I'm asking you to "beliebe." Yes, yes." "I'm asking you to "beliebe" in a man with the voice of Stevie Wonder and the driving skills of Stevie Wonder." "My question to the church is, "Are you ready to beliebe?"" "[cheers and applause]" "No." "No, no, no." "I'll ask again." "I said," ""Are you ready to beliebe?"" "[crowd cheering]" "Are you ready to become Beliebers?" "[crowd cheering]" "Then, ladies and gentlemen, Justin Bieber." "[gospel music]" "♪" "(all) ♪ Got to Beliebe (Kevin) Yeah." "♪ Got to Beliebe He's gonna make a Belieber ♪" "♪ A Belieber out of me" " Yes!" "♪ When you Beliebe When you Beliebe ♪" "♪ You will be down, way down, on your bending' knee ♪" "♪ I'm gonna be a Belieber" "♪ Till the day I die (Kevin) Yeah." "♪ Shout "I beliebe" from the mountain high ♪" "(Kevin) Hey." "♪ Got to Beliebe." "(Kevin) Hey." "♪ Got to Beliebe He's gonna make a Belieber ♪" "♪ A Belieber out of me" "Oh, shit." "Oh, shit." "Oh, shit." "We killed the white boy." "The white-- Watch out." "Watch out!" "Let me through." "Jesus, no." "(woman) Oh!" "(Kevin) Not like this." "Wait, wait." "He's moving!" "He's moving!" "[all cheering] [gospel music]" "(all) ♪ He's still alive, We thought he died ♪" "♪ You can't kill Justin Bieber no matter what you try ♪" "♪ It's time to go on with the show ♪" "♪ But you got to-- Got to Belie-e-ebe ♪" "Yeah." "Come on." "♪" "Yeah, oh." "Justin Bieber, everybody." "[cheers and applause]" "(Kevin) Nice." "How you doing?" "(Kevin) You're good?" " Yep." "That's good." "I'm glad that you're good." " All right." " Here's the thing." "Before we get off to any roasting and any digging," "I want everybody to understand this," "Justin Bieber really does have it all." "I'm serious." "He has a dick and a pussy." "Justin, stand up." "Pop that thing one time." "Show 'em." "Give 'em that hermaphrodite twerk one time." "I've seen it." "No?" "No?" "Let's be honest." "Justin, you made a few mistakes." "You're not perfect." "He's done some things." "Dude, you got caught peeing on a video in a mop bucket." "Why are these idiots who work for you taping you pissing?" "That's what I don't understand." "Like, when someone's filming you taking a piss, if you don't want them to tape you, you turn around, you say, "Turn the Goddamn camera off,"" "unless it's mandatory like Snoop pissing in front of his parole officer." "That's different, Snoop." "That guy's got to see your dick." "I get it." "Don't worry about it." "That's a criminal joke to Snoop 'cause he's been to jail." "You were on the cover of Men's Health." "He's getting a lot of slack for taking his shirt off all the time." "I don't get it." "I don't understand that." "Justin, let me tell you something, man." "Okay, if you can take your shirt off, you do it." "You do it as much as you Goddamn can." "Seriously." "Look at Shaq--Shaq" "Shaq hasn't taken his shirt off since high school, okay?" "That's a true story." "That's a true story right there." "Jeff Ross hasn't taken his shirt off since preschool." "True story." "Martha Stewart had her shirt off in my dressing room." "Stop, stop, stop." "Don't get the wrong idea." "She just wanted me to titty fuck her!" "Yeah!" "I'm sorry." "I'm sorry." "Stop." "I'm just trying to loosen y'all up." "I'm sorry." "Martha, I'm sorry." "I'm sorry." "Is that gonna affect me getting free sheets after this, Martha?" "Please." "I messed up my chance of getting free sheets," "Goddamn it, Kevin." "Me personally, I'm not mad." "I'm not mad at Justin." "I'm not." "I'm gonna tell you who I'm mad at." "I'm mad at his manager." "You, Scooter." "That's right." "Scooter Braun right there." "Scooter is the man that actually discovered Justin Bieber." "Scooter Braun was 25 years old." "He was a single man living in Atlanta alone when he found Justin Bieber on the Internet in the middle of the night." "The middle of the night!" "He found a little white boy with nice hair on the Internet." "Sounds to me like Scooter was fresh off a dick-beating session if you ask me." "Now, I don't know where Chris Hansen is, but he missed one." "That's a Goddamn predator if I've ever seen one right there." "Now, Justin, unfortunately, Selena Gomez, she couldn't be here tonight." "[audience "awws"]" "No, she couldn't." "She couldn't..." "Just because she didn't want to come." "There's no reason." "She just didn't want to" "She didn't want to be here." "I wish I had something better to tell you, but I don't." "No, Selena got word that there was rumors of Justin dealing with Kendall Jenner, and that shocked me." "I was like, "What the fuck?"" "That's what I said." ""What the fuck?"" "I was like, "If you're gonna deal with a Jenner," "I thought it would be Bruce." That's what I thought." "If it was" "Just one." "I'm sorry." "That's the only one." "I swear to God, guys, no more." "It's no secret that Justin wants to be black." "Can we all agree on that?" "Justin loves the black culture." "Everybody knows that." "My thing is this, Justin, I just want you to come to terms with the fact that you're not gangster." "That's Justin's main problem, man." "You're not a gangster!" "Accept that." "I mean, come on." "Orlando Bloom took a swing at you." "That's not gangster, Justin." "It's not!" "He's got a perfume called "Girlfriend."" "That's not gangster, Justin." "You threw eggs at a house." "Gangsters don't throw fucking eggs!" "Snoop, when the last time you threw eggs at somebody's Goddamn house?" "We don't do that!" "It's not gangster!" "Justin--Justin sang the N-word on a video in a song that was about killing black people!" "That's pretty Goddamn gangster, Justin, I'ma give you that." "That's as gangster as you get right there." "He actually got in a lot of trouble when he got caught saying the N-word on video." "That right there, that should make you feel stupid." "Reason why I say that, because you know who didn't get caught, Justin?" "The billion other white people that say the N-word every Goddamn day." "I'm talking about you, Martha." "I know you say it." "You probably thinking it right now." ""Look at--Look at that little nigger up there" ""in his little nigger tux." ""With his little nigger shoes." "Look at him, up there dancing."" "Thankfully, Justin avoided the usual" "I guess you could say, former childhood mistakes." "You know, he hasn't had a sex tape." "That's good for you." "He hasn't killed anyone." "You haven't bought a monkey." "Oh, shit, you did." "You bought a monkey." "And you abandoned the monkey in Germany." "What the fuck was that?" "Like, you abandoned a monkey in Germany." "That was a privileged Beverly Hills monkey." "You showed him your lifestyle, and then you dropped him off in Germany?" "Now that monkey's turned out in a Goddamn German zoo sucking rhino dick 'cause of your bad decision." "It's not about the monkey tonight." "It's about you, Justin." "What I want you to do," "I want you to sit back, relax, 'cause it's gonna be a great night, man" "Not for you, for everybody else." "We're gonna have a blast." "It's on!" "You hear me, people?" "It is on!" "(announcer) Coming up..." " Cameras are here, Jay, go!" "(announcer) Natasha Leggero..." " I'm about to kill it." "(announcer) Pete Davidson, Shaquille O'Neal..." " Full roast mode, baby." "(announcer) Jeff Ross..." " Getting in character." " I'm ready." "(announcer) Chris D'Elia." " Is Ludacris ready" " is what I want to know." " I'm 100% prepared." "(announcer) Hannibal Buress, Martha Stewart, and Snoop Dogg." " Naughty, naughty, naughty, naughty." "(announcer) When The Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[techno music]" "Are y'all ready to have a good time tonight?" "[cheers and applause]" "That's what I want to hear." "Okay, our first roaster is Pete Davidson." "Now, he's the newest member of Saturday Night Live." "This introduction is way longer than his Wikipedia page." "Guy from New York, it's Pete Davidson." "[techno music]" "♪" "Thank you." "It's an honor to be at a roast hosted by Shaq's dick." "Wow." "Wow, Ludacris and Snoop Dogg are here." "If I was 38, I'd be freaking out right now." "Kev, I loved you as black Annie." "He was so good." "Ludacris!" "I don't mean you." "I mean Jeff's career." "No, no, I mean, I've been watching these roasts since I was nine, and what's happening to you, Jeff?" "You look like someone put Seth Rogen in the microwave." "Martha, it's nice to see you interacting with black people for the first time since prison." "That's really nice." "Martha's so old, her first period was the Renaissance." "What's up, Ludacris?" "What's up, man?" "You might know Ludacris from your mom's" "That's What I Call Music CD." "Come on, let's hear it for Shaq, right?" "[cheers and applause]" "Thanks for being here and taking a break from throwing barrels at Super Mario." "[laughs]" "I'm sorry." "[laughs] Please don't eat me." "[laughs] I'm so afraid, you're so big." "One of the many nicknames that Shaq has is "Superman,"" "right, and much like Superman, he pretends to be a reporter and has never met his real father." "No, no, no, no." "Shaq is cool, though." "Shaq has shattered eight backboards and 79 cervixes." "Hannibal--Hannibal Buress is here, everybody, Hannibal." "Hannibal, of course, is famous for exposing Bill Cosby, right, and only for exposing Bill Cosby." "No, he deserved it though." "Bill Cosby hurt those women without ever caring about the consequences-- that Hannibal Buress would become famous." "Snoop Dogg's here." "Snoop, I love Snoop, you know?" "Snoop's son just got accepted to play division one college football." "Yeah." "So Snoop Dogg found out he has a son." "And now speaking of someone who probably doesn't know he has a son, Justin Bieber is here." "Justin-- Give it up for him." "It really is--it's really so cool what he's doing." "You have no idea how awesome this is." "My cast-mate on SNL, Kate McKinnon, does a perfect impression of Justin." "Perfect, right down to the clit." "Justin has a lot of tattoos." "You have "patience" tattooed on your neck, and "this doesn't count" right above his asshole." "No, no, no, but Justin's fucked more models than bulimia." "He's the only thing they swallow and don't throw back up." "Justin, you know, I lost my dad on 9/11, and I always regretted growing up without a dad, until I met your dad, Justin." "Now I'm glad mine's dead." "And now for the greatest transition in the history of comedy, two people from the movie Soul Plane are here, right?" "[cheers and applause]" "Kevin, Snoop, Soul Plane was the worst experience of my life involving a plane." "All right, well-- No, seriously, Justin," "I just want to say how cool it is for you to be doing this." "Like, you're the dude for our generation, like, and it's just so cool to see someone our age do exactly what he wants to do, and you just, like, took over the world, and like," "it really is an inspiration." "This kid's fucking insane, so thank you, bro." "[techno music] [cheers and applause]" "(Pete) I've always wanted to make fun of him because everybody my age likes him more than they like me, and that's not okay." "(announcer) Coming up, Natasha Leggero." "and Ludacris." "Are you ready?" "(announcer) When The Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[techno music]" "♪" "All right." "Our next roaster is a semi-famous rapper." "I'm talking about Ludacris." "His first album was called Incognegro, and his new album, Ludaverse, is hopefully his last." "You may not recognize him from the Fast and Furious movies because when he's on-screen, even the white people start talking." "Please welcome one of the most successful rappers of 2001," "Ludacris!" "[Ludacris' Money Maker]" "♪ Shake your money maker Like somebody about to pay you ♪" "♪ I see you on my radar" "♪ Don't you act like you afraid of Shh... ♪" "♪ You know I got it If you want it, come get it ♪" "♪ Stand next to this money Like hey hey hey ♪" "Oh, man." "Whoo." "Make some noise for Kevin Hart, ladies and gentlemen." "Thank you." "[cheers and applause]" "I just recently got married." "That's something to celebrate." "And Kevin was at my wedding because I needed a miniature black man on my cake, so thank you for that." "My good friend Shaquille O'Neal is here this evening." "[cheers and applause]" "Look at those big-ass feet." "Man, you got toes in different area codes right now." "You do realize that, right?" "Shaq's fingers are so big, every text he's ever sent is just every letter of the alphabet at the same damn time." "I'm just playing, Shaq, you know." "You are truly one of the most original rappers." "And by that I mean, most of your CDs are still covered in their original wrapper." "You do-- you do know that?" "I believe the Doggfather's in the house tonight." "[cheers and applause]" "Snoop, your homey Dr. Dre just became a billionaire last year, and you should be proud." "There's not a lot of black billionaires." "There's Dr. Dre and the guy that sells you weed." "Yeah." "I mean, you are a legend, which is a nice way of saying," ""You old as fuck."" "You only do it doggie style now because it's easier on your lower back." "I see you over there laughing, Martha Stewart." "What you laughing at, huh?" "She's so old, if you look closely at the $100 bill, you can see Martha photo-bombing Ben Franklin in the background." "So let's get to the kid that I've known longer than anybody else up here, Mr. Justin Bieber." "[cheers and applause]" "He may have just turned 21, but Justin will always be a baby to me since babies piss everywhere and never know when to shut the fuck up." "I remember one day, I got this call saying," ""We want you to collaborate with this little dude who will do anything to get famous,"" "and I was like, "Great, I love Kevin Hart."" "You know?" "That's my guy." "But this dude turned out to be Justin motherfucking Bieber, and together we dropped a track called Baby." "[crowd cheering]" "It's got over a billion hits on YouTube." "That's because I'm in it." "It also has 4 million dislikes." "That's because he's in it." "It's like you try to roll like a gangster, man, but you're not tough, Justin." "I'm here to let you know, man." "I know you been on Ellen 14 times." "You act so much like a pussy on the show," "Ellen tried to eat you." "I mean, come on." "But you've become a music icon like a modern day Michael Jackson." "The only difference is, as Michael got older, he acted whiter." "Justin Bieber wants to be black so bad, he actually has seen Kevin Hart's movies in theaters, ladies and gentlemen." "Justin, honestly, I feel bad kicking you while you're down, but since you want to be black, you might as well get used to it, man." "No, honestly, man, it takes a very brave soul to get up here, and I just want to say," "I love you, J.B." "I'm glad that you did this." "This is a beautiful thing." "Y'all make some noise for my man, Justin Bieber." "[cheers and applause] [techno music]" "♪" "All right." "Hey, how about Ludacris?" "Come on, one time." "One time." "[cheers and applause]" "Everything I know about being a whore in the entertainment industry," "I learned from this next roaster." "Of course I'm talking about you, Natasha Leggero." "You guys may have seen her on Reno 91 as a whore on drugs." "If you didn't see that, you may have seen her in Neighbors as a whore on drugs." "Everybody, I want you to pull out some Purell for Natasha Leggero right now." "[cheers and applause] [techno music]" "♪" "Kevin, you look like someone put 50 Cent in the dryer." "There is a lot of star power up here." "These men combined have made millions in child support payments." "Kevin, you are everywhere." "You know, Kevin's actually gonna be on the next season of Game of Thrones." "He's playing Peter Dinklage's shadow." "[cheers and applause]" "Kevin does all of his own stunts." "He climbs into his own chair." "He climbs out of his own bathtub." "He goes up on his wife." "Kevin has a Napoleon complex." "Kevin, Napoleon was the leader of France." "Ludacris, France is in Europe." "Justin, Europe's a continent." "Shaq, a continent is not a free breakfast." "[cheers and applause]" "You know, a lot of people don't know this." ""Shaquille" is an Arabic name for "handsome,"" "and "O'Neal" is the Irish word for "just kidding."" "Shaq's dick is so big, he has to use Dropbox to send a dick pic." "When I first met Hannibal, I was like," ""You are going to be a star,"" "and when I first met Kevin, I was like," ""No, I don't want to buy a candy bar to support your local after-school program."" "Ludacris, not only is your music great, but I love all your movie." "Jeff Ross, it's great to see you here once a year at these roasts." "How's the Uber driving going?" "Chris D'Elia finally answers the question," ""What if Dane Cook had half the talent and a rich father?"" "Sorry, let me just take a second to explain to the black guys on the dais what a father is." "All right." "I'm excited Snoop's here." "Snoop, you look like Shaq's skeleton." "[cheers and applause]" "All these rappers on stage, and Martha Stewart has done the most jail time." "[cheers and applause]" "Now, that's not fair." "Justin Bieber, everybody." "[cheers and applause]" "Seems like only yesterday you were discovered on YouTube." "Time flies when you're a piece of shit." "No, Justin's fans are called "Beliebers,"" "because these days, it's considered politically incorrect to use the term "retards."" "Justin, you've been on Ellen more than a pussy juice moustache." "Mine was better, Ludacris." "Justin was born to a teenage single mom." "No wonder he's got moves." "He was in the womb dodging a coat hanger." "[crowd groans]" "Justin, Selena Gomez had to fuck you." "She is literally the least lucky Selena in all of entertainment history." "No, Justin, you're so successful." "You're so rich." "You're like our beetles." "Not the band, the bugs that live in shit." "So..." "Justin, I just want to tell you, I think that you are well on your way to becoming a handsome, young gentleman, and I really think that things are gonna get better after this for you, and thank you for" "Thank you for letting me be here and do this." "Thank you, Justin Bieber." "[cheers and applause]" "(announcer) Still to come..." " Oh!" "(announcer) Shaquille O'Neal." "These hands are like a junkie's back." "(announcer) Martha Stewart." "I think she's got a few tricks up her sleeve, right?" "(announcer) Snoop Dogg." "Stop yelling at me." "(announcer) Hannibal Buress, and Jeff Ross..." "God's pissed at you." "Bill Cosby was his favorite comedian." "[laughter]" "(announcer) When the Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[cheers and applause]" "First of all, I can't bring out our next roaster without giving the attention to Natasha Leggero that she deserves." "Make some noise for that Goddamn woman." "You killed." "Killed!" "All right, our next roaster is Shaquille O'Neal." "[applause] Yeah, yeah." "He's an NBA legend with a Doctorate of Education, but you wouldn't know it by the way that he pronounces" ""Doctorate of Education."" "Everybody, let's get ready to mumble!" "It's Shaquille O'Neal." "Thank you, Webster." "Kevin is the only celebrity with a star on the yellow brick road." "In case you didn't know, I am Shaquille O'Neal." "Shaq Diesel..." "[whooping]" "Superman, Big Aristotle," "Big Cactus, Big Galactus, and Martha Stewart's baby daddy." "And trust me," "Martha know how to work that motherfucker, boy, let me tell you." "Once you go Shaq, you never go back." "Ain't that right, Martha?" "But I'm not the only baller here tonight." "What's up, Snoop?" "How you doing, baby?" "Snoop made a reggae album." "If you're a rap fan, you may not have it." "But if you're a reggae fan," "I know you don't fucking have it." "Look at all these scrubs on the stage." "Chris D'Elia," "Hannibal, Natasha," "Pete Davidson, Jeff Ross" "I haven't seen a more disappointing lineup since the last Lakers game." "Speaking of the game, my main man Chris Paul from the Clippers is down there." "Hey, Chris, way you guys playing, you ain't gonna be getting a ring." "I got four of 'em if you need to borrow one." "(crowd) Oh!" "You guys suck." "Jeff, how am I the one who played 19 seasons and you're the one who looks like you took 20 years of elbows to the face?" "You ugly motherfucker." "Look at Jeff--Jeff got a body like a cafeteria lady." "Now, as many of you know," "I'm a police detective in the city of Miami." "So, Justin, as a police officer of the law," "I'm gonna give it to you straight, which I know will be a new experience for you." "I got a questions, Justin." "What kind of bitch eggs his neighbor's house?" "You caused $20,000 in damages." "Imagine the damage you would have caused if you threw like a boy." "What are you doing dropping 75 Gs in a Miami strip club?" "I heard the DJ play one of your songs, and the dancers complained their pussies were drying up." "Justin, as a father of six, you gotta straighten up, son." "You know, last year you were ranked the fifth most hated person of all time." "Kim Jong-Un didn't even score that low." "And he uses your music to fucking torture people." "But thanks to that music, Justin is worth over $200 million... and in prison, four packs of Cools." "Justin got a tattoo of Jesus on his calf." "Why you gotta bring Jesus in your mess?" "That man has suffered enough." "Seriously, Justin, I love ya, you're a platinum recording artist." "Give it up." "[cheers and applause]" "You're a model." "Give it up." "[cheering] You're a sex symbol." "Give it up." "[cheering]" "I just wanna say, Justin Timberlake," "I fucking love you." "Thank you." "[upbeat music]" "♪" "Shaq's hilarious." "♪ I'm gonna have Shaq's baby ♪" "(announcer) Still to come on the roast of Justin Bieber," "Martha Stewart..." "Actually, this is sort of like doing a roast turkey." "(announcer) And Chris D'Elia." "Actually, I'm up next, so if you're gonna change the channel, hurry up and do it." "(announcer) When The Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[cheers and applause] [techno music]" "Our next roaster is Chris D'Elia." "Holy shit, yeah." "I know everybody's excited about this." "If you didn't know, he's a star of the NBC show Undateable, and Chris's standup is actually unwatchable." "I've seen it." "It hurts." "He is Justin Bieber's favorite comic, which is why he has "duh" in the middle of his name." "Please welcome future rapist Chris "Duh" Elia." "Yeah." "[cheers and applause]" "No, seriously, keep it going for the ghost of Chris Tucker, everybody." "No, Kevin's a good guy, and of course he's here, because he can't say no to anything." "Last week he hosted an ISIS beheading video on Reddit." "What?" "What the fuck, man?" "What the fuck?" "Hey, Shaq." "Shaq's here." "People don't realize this, but Shaq, those "I can't breathe" T-shirts, they were about Shaq's last season with the Celtics." "Jeff Ross, hey." "How about the fact that if there weren't roasts," "Jeff Ross would work at IKEA?" "We all do other things, which is why we're on the roasts." "You're on the roasts because you're on the fucking roasts." "Fuck yeah!" "Ludacris, what do you do now anyway, okay?" "You were a rapper." "You make headphones that no one listens with." "You make Hennessy that no one drinks." "You're like a human going out of business sale." "Snoop Dogg, what's up?" "It's cool you're here." "You look like dead Splinter from Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles." "Pete, it's really good to see you." "50 Shades of Grey was based on your complexion." "Pete-- [laughs]" "Pete is the same race as whatever the fuck The Rock is and any parking attendant ever." "Justin Bieber, the man here, huh?" "Let's hear it." "[cheers and applause]" "Why are you here?" "This is a terrible idea." "You're about to get fucked harder than Orlando Bloom fucked Selena Gomez." "(audience) Oh!" "For a guy worth $200 million, why do you dress like Sharon Stone in the '90s?" "You look like Sisqo fucked Peter Pan and then got cast on Orange is the New Black." "Baby is the most hated video online, like, statistically if you check that shit out, okay, and there are also ISIS videos online, okay?" "That means that someone saw a video with a guy screaming," ""Death to America" and sawing someone's head off and thought," ""Nope, still not worse than Bieber featuring Luda in a bowling alley."" "Thank you." "Thank you, guy half my age." "[laughs]" "Seriously, man, I'm proud of you." "You have it all." "You literally are a guy who has it all, except for respect, love, friends, good parents, and a Grammy." "Thank you." "[techno music] [cheers and applause]" "Chris D'Elia." "Goddamn it, Chris, that was dark." "That was fucking dark." "There was a couple times where I grabbed my shirt like, "Jesus Christ, Chris."" "But we're here." "It's good though." "Justin said you were fine." "That's all that counts, right?" "How am I supposed to laugh after ISIS?" "What the fuck?" "Our next roaster is Martha Stewart." "Martha." "[cheers and applause]" "Yeah." "Yeah, yeah." "At the age of 73, she's the only white woman with more street cred than Luda and Snoop combined." "True story." "Please welcome five-years-to-life-style guru," "Martha Stewart, everybody." "[cheers and applause]" "First of all, thank you, Kevin Hart." "It's really great to be here." "Oh, there you are." "Sitting and listening to you yell your jokes over the last hour is the hardest time I've ever done." "As we all know, Kevin is one of the biggest movie stars in the business right now, and he deserves it." "He struggled for years." "When he finally got his first big paycheck, he spent $150,000 on a watch." "I forget that term for that." "It's not "African-American rich."" "It'll come to me." "[cheers and applause]" "Justin, you know the word." "I know you're all wondering why I'm here tonight." "It's because Martha Stewart changes people's lives for the better, like Shaq for instance." "When Shaq bought his house-- Shaq, are you listening?" "I was the first person he called." "The house had 13 bedrooms, and I helped convert 8 of them into refrigerators." "I believe the bedroom is the most important room in the house, but I don't have to tell you that, Ludacris." "You have three kids with three different women." "May I suggest pulling out sometime, and finishing on some fine, highly absorbent Martha Stewart bed linens?" "[cheers and applause]" "It's nice to see Snoop again." "One of the highest rated episodes on my show," "Martha Stewart Living, was when Snoop and I made brownies together, and I've used his recipe ever since." "As a matter of fact, I ate three of them right before they called and asked me to do this roast." "Snoop, I see that you've been following my beauty regimen." "You would never know that Snoop Dogg is 43 now, which is three times as long as actual dogs live and twice as long as most of his friends." "[laughs]" "I taught Snoop that the most important thing in business is diversification." "Besides his music career, Snoop now has produced a porn movie, and by the way, Natasha, you were great in that, so I guess that tonight's the second time you've worked with five black guys." "You know..." "I do a lot of gardening, but you are without a doubt the dirtiest, used up ho I have ever seen." "Natasha, when a woman is as sexually active as you are, they have to take special care of their body." "I've come up with a douche that no one has ever heard of, you know, like Chris D'Elia." "And, Hannibal, all night, I've been trying to remember who you remind me of." "Then it hit me." "You look just like that gingerbread man I left in the oven too long." "Let's get to the reason I'm here tonight, which is to give Justin Bieber some tips to use when he inevitably ends up in prison." "I've been in lockup, and you wouldn't last a week, so pay attention." "The first thing you'll need is a shank." "I made mine out of a pintail comb and a pack of gum." "I'll show you how later." "It's so simple." "I found Bubblicious works best, and it's so much fun to say." "You see, when I did my stretch, all the hood rats on my cellblock wanted to break off a piece of Martha Stewart's ass, so I decided some bitch needed to get got." "I walked into the chow hall, picked out the biggest bull dyke, and I stuck her." "From then on, prison was easier than making blueberry scones." "[cheers and applause]" "And--[laughs]" "And Shaq" "Shaq, I hope your mom doesn't still hold a grudge." "Justin, before I go, here's my final piece of advice." "You need to settle down, bring some balance into your life, find yourself the right gal, but she'll have to be someone on your level, someone powerful and famous and rich, someone you can smoke a joint with or indulge" "in the occasional three-way." "I'm talking about a "playa" in the boardroom and a freak in the bedroom." "So, Justin, my final piece of advice is call me, or-- [cheers and applause]" "Or not." "I'm out, bitch." "[techno music] [cheers and applause]" "(announcer) Still to come, Jeff Ross..." "Killer." "The killer." "(announcer) And Snoop Dogg." "I'm going bodyguard hard, man." "I ain't fixin' to play no games, man." "(announcer) When The Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[techno music]" "All right." "Martha Stewart, Goddamn." "[cheers and applause]" "Our next roaster is Jeff Ross." "Now..." "I actually gave Jeff a role in my movie The Wedding Ringer, and he doubled the budget because he demanded to be paid in cake." "Right now, I want everybody to pull out a bucket of fish for the roastmaster himself, Jeff Ross, everybody." "[cheers and applause]" "How cool is this?" "Give it up for the Biebs, doing great so far." "[cheers and applause]" "Fantastic." "This is so fun." "I never roasted somebody with a bedtime before." "I got to give you props, asking us to roast you." "Ballsy move, dude, especially since you haven't put out an album in three years." "Come on, Biebs, what are you doing with your life?" "If you listen closely, you can hear the sound of One Direction fucking your fans." "A lot of Beliebers are upset that Justin's never won a Grammy." "Well, there's Martha Stewart." "She can be your Grammy." "Martha Stewart's here because Paula Deen refused to sit with this many black folk." "What is this, the Comedy Central March on Ferguson?" "Martha, I want to fuck you so bad." "I bet your pubic hair is 50 shades of gray." "Martha went to prison for dumping worthless stock for idiot consumers to buy, which reminds me," "Ludacris' new album drops tomorrow." "But enough about Ludacris, let's talk about "food-acris,"" "Shaquille O'Neal." "Shaq." "[growls] [growls]" "Shaq." "[growls]" "I like to talk to him in his native tongue." "Shaq was the original 2 Chainz, 'cause that's how he was brought into this country." "Shaq's dick is so big, he uses it as a selfie stick." "Love you, Kev." "You're doing a hell of a job as the host tonight, man." "I really appreciate how funny you are." "I really do." "[cheers and applause]" "Kevin's a big star now, but he doesn't need private jets 'cause he likes to be shot out of a cannon." "Kev, we've been friends a long time." "I want to congratulate you." "I hear your girlfriend recently got down on one knee so you could propose, and" "How do y'all make love, puppy style?" "Chris D'Elia's here." "Chris, how you doing, man?" "Chris is here because he's" "Justin Bieber's favorite comedian." "Wow, what an endorsement." "That's like being Shaq's favorite poet." "[laughs]" "Snoop, love you, buddy." "Love you, man, so much." "You look like a retired WNBA player." "The only person that's inhaled more smoke than Snoop is Pete Davidson's dad inside the World Trade Center." "Thanks, Pete." "I'm sorry, Shaq." "I know that was your favorite building to climb." "Shaq, [growls] Never forget." "[growls]" "Oh, this is so much fun." "I gotta give a shout-out to one of my favorite people ever," "Dave Chappelle over there." "What's up, dude?" "Don't be scared." "Watching the roast." "Super big comedy fan, my friend." "[loud cheering] One of the greats." "Love you, buddy." "Thank you for flying in from South Africa to be with us tonight." "Justin, I feel like I'm roasting you for the entire world tonight." "The roast fans really want blood this time, even though most of your fans haven't even gotten their periods yet." "But if you can take a joke, then so can the Beliebers watching tonight, because face it, Biebs, you've become a cocky little shit." "You are the King Joffrey of pop." "[cheers and applause]" "What's your rap name, Feminem?" "Selena Gomez wanted to be here, but she's dating men now." "Is it true you dumped her because she grew a moustache before you?" "That's right, Selena Gomez used to bang this guy, proving once again that Mexicans will do the disgusting jobs Americans just won't do." "U-S-A!" "U-S-A!" "U-S-A!" "U-S" "Now there are rumors going around you might have been dating Kendall Jenner." "Hi, Kendall." "How you doing, doll?" "You having fun?" "That's good." "What dating site did you two meet on, O-K Stupid?" "Anyway, Biebs, you have such a huge career behind you." "But lately, a lot of people have been pointing their fingers at you, and those are just lesbians showing the barber how they want their hair cut." "Even when you went to Anne Frank's house, there were fans waiting for you outside." "I wish they were the same people that were waiting for Anne Frank." "Oh, come on!" "You said Anne Frank would've been a Bieblier." "If Anne Frank heard your music, she would've Ubered to Auschwitz." "And, Biebs, we've all seen your sexy underwear commercials, and don't worry, you're not the first youngster to have Calvin Klein wedged in your asshole." "But you know what?" "The best part about taking Justin from behind is that you can shave half his head and pretend it's Miley Cyrus." "You like that one?" "Justin's ass is like a movie ticket, 'cause it was ripped apart by an "usher."" "[audience groans]" "And as you sat here taking it like a man tonight, you were probably thinking that none of us know what we're talking about, 'cause you're gonna fly out of here on a private jet full of cash and models," "and we'll all be trying to finger-bang Martha Stewart at the afterparty." "And you know what, Biebs, you're right." "You're young, you're talented, you're famous, and that can be a lot of pressure, but you're a smart man with a good heart, and I know you'll never end up like Kurt Cobain or Amy Winehouse... respected." "Happy birthday, buddy." "[techno music]" "Good show, buddy." "(announcer) Coming up..." "Snoop Dogg..." " Hannibal Buress." " I hate everybody." "(announcer) And Justin Bieber when the Comedy Central Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "[techno music] [cheers and applause]" "Are we having a good time tonight?" "Yes?" "[cheers and applause]" "Our next roaster is Snoop." "Yeah, he's here." "Yeah." "Yeah." "You know, Snoop used to call himself the "D-O-double-G."" "That's right, The Dogg." "Right, Snoop?" "Back in the day, the reason why he called himself The Dogg." "is because he was a dog with the ladies." "It's true." "Now he's called The Dogg because he sleeps all day in a sun spot on the living room floor." "Isn't that true?" "That's true, Snoop." "Ladies and gentlemen, make some noise for Snoop Dogg right now." "[Snoop Dogg's Peaches 'N Cream]" "♪ That's that look all on her face ♪" "♪ Shorty dancing like she knows She's the baddest in the place ♪" "Kevin, you look good tonight, dog." "Some real shit, nephew." "You look real good." "I didn't know the Muppets made motherfucking clothes for a nigger though." "Yes, sir." "Now, look," "Kevin's from Philadelphia, right, just like Bill Cosby." "And just like Bill Cosby, women can't tell when Kevin's inside of them." "[crowd groans]" "Yeah." "I don't need no warm-up." "I've been smoking and drinking." "I feel real good about myself." "[cheers and applause]" "Yes, sir." "Now, check this out, I done a whole bunch of roasts, right, but they never let a real player on stage with me until tonight." "We got Ludacris in the motherfucking house." "Luda." "Luda!" "I love that song of yours where you said," "♪ If you a pimp and you know it You don't love them hos ♪" "That shit was tight." "But you know who else said that that was tight?" "Me, 15 years before you did it, nigger, stop biting my shit." "But here's one of Ludacris' original rhymes." ""There's hos in the room." "There's hos in the car." "There's hos on the stage." "There's hos by the bar."" "Nigger, are you a rapper or Dr. Seuss?" "Now, this little bitty fine little..." "Natasha Leggero." "Is that how you say it, "Leg-gero"?" " No, but that's okay." " Le-ghetto." "That's how we say it." "I seen how you was looking at me though, right?" "What I want to know is have you ever sucked a black dick before?" "Hey, I'm going off script right now." "I just really want to know." "Hey." "Hey, something about this pimping, man." "You understand me?" "When I'm pimping, man, that shit just go every direction." "But let me talk about my homeboy right here, Shaquille O'Neal." "Shaq Daddy." "I always say that Shaq is the greatest Laker of all time, unless I'm chilling with Kobe Bryant." "Ohhh!" "Y'all got to excuse my little retarded cousin right there." "Somebody get his little helmet and get that little yellow bus around the side." "Hannibal Buress." "You the only Bill Cosby accuser making money off of it." "Now, Jeff Ross, check this out, Jeff." "Now, see, Jeff is what you call a throwback, because his face looks like something that you could have a hook in it." "That's right, that's a fishing joke." "I fish, motherfucker." "[cheers and applause]" "Yeah, dog!" "Now that I've done said what I needed to say about all the rest of these hos and bitches up on the stage, it's time to talk about the bitch of the hour," "Justin "Leave it to" Bieber." "[cheers and applause]" "Justin's life changed when Usher heard one of his songs and liked it, which only goes to prove that Usher ain't black." "Now, Justin, you released so many horrible and unwatchable videos, you should change your name to Vanilla ISIS." "[crowd groans]" "No, no, no." "Real shit though." " Oh, shit." " Real shit." "This is my nigger right here, nigger." "Hold on, nigger, this my nigger." "Nigger, this my nigger." "Nigger, you had your shot, nigger." "This is my nigger right here, nigger." "Nigger." "Goddamn, nigger, nigger, nigger, nigger, nigger." "Now, most niggers, like myself, we go a little crazy when we get famous." "Buy some dope cars, fuck some bad bitches, but, nigger, you bought a monkey." "I mean, that monkey was more embarrassed than the one that started the AIDS epidemic." "Now, when J-Bird got arrested, he had a big smile in his mug shot." "Not because he gangster, because he knows what goes on in jail." "Now, Justin, you so motherfucking pretty, when the inmates saw your mug shot, they swiped right." "Let me say this to you, J.B." "Justin Bieber, D-M-B, "damn near black."" "Now see, black people, we normally hate when white people try to steal our culture and be like us, minus the discrimination, police brutality, and the marching and shit." "That was until Justin Bieber came along." "We don't mind him smoking weed in public while sagging in the club, pissing in the mop bucket, drunk driving, living in a mansion while playing loud music and hating the neighbors for not welcoming change." "Welcome to the family, my nigger." "[cheers and applause] ♪ She 'bout to go in" "♪ She likes that low end" "♪ Damn, her ass is so big" "That was Snoop Dogg, everybody." "I just want to--You know, I just want to take a second right now to speak on behalf of all the black people." "I don't--I don't know how many niggers we were allowed to say in this show, but I think--I definitely think Snoop used them all." "Like, we're done." "Like, we're done." "Like, dude, we had, like, ten." "They gave us ten." "You used them all, and then you blamed us." "You was like, "Yo, they got us drinking and smoking."" "No, we don't." "That's you." "It's just you." "You." "You did that." "Don't do that to us." "I want Snoop removed." "Like, if this was the block, I would snitch." "It was him." "He did it." "He said we all doing drugs." "We drinking and smoking back there." "No, we're not." "It's just you!" "Fuck you." "Fuck you, Snoop." "I didn't do nothing." "You tried to ruin me tonight, you son of a bitch." "You tried to--You tried to make it a group black thing." "That's what you tried to do." ""All us niggers up here."" "No, it's not." "No, it's not." "[techno music]" "She's worried about her lipstick." " Let me" " Shut up." " Let me check it out for her." " [laughing]" "(announcer) Still to come:" "Justin Bieber, and Hannibal Buress." "You're getting it." "Brrr!" "(announcer) When the Comedy Central Roast of Justin Bieber continues." "This is something that I really enjoy, and I want to be invited back." "I love the roasts." " Yeah!" "[techno music]" "♪" "Hannibal Buress is up next, ladies and gentlemen." "I'm a fan." "I love Hannibal." "I really do." "We know why he's here, okay, 'cause he's not happy just destroying my childhood hero." "That's not--that doesn't make him feel good enough." "No, no, no." "He's here to destroy my daughter's childhood hero as well." "I want you guys to please welcome the man who's so slow and drowsy that you think that Bill Cosby drugged him." "I'm talking about Hannibal Buress, ladies and gentlemen." "Hannibal Buress." "[hip-hop music]" "What's up?" "Hello." "Kevin Hart, everybody." "Kevin Hart." "Congrats on all your success, Kevin." "I'm sure it's gonna last forever." "It's amazing to have Kevin Hart and Shaq here." "Is this a roast or is this Tyler Perry's Of Mice and Men?" "Shaq's a very unique player in NBA history." "He's the first player in NBA history to have his shoe size," "IQ, and jersey all be the same number." "Shaq is a police officer in Florida." "If you want to escape from Shaq, just jog slowly away from him 'cause that's" "And he'll fall eventually." "Snoop is here." "Snoop Dogg." "Snoop D-O-double-G." "Snoop is like a cool-ass salamander." "Snoop's like a rejected Mortal Kombat boss." ""Now you have to fight fake Crip."" "Snoop is good at social media, but he's bad at music now." "Snoop, the only way you'll get another hit is if you stand behind Suge Knight's car in a parking lot." "Chris--I don't know if you know this about Chris." "He doesn't smoke weed." "He doesn't drink." "He's never done any drugs." "His only vice is performing horrible standup comedy all around the country." "Speaking of horrible comics, Jeff Ross is here." "Jeff Ross." "Jeff, you look horrible." "Jeff looks like a combination of every "before" picture ever." "Jeff only does roasts." "Congratulations on being the only person on this stage that's making 95% of your yearly income today." "It's good to see Comedy Central diversifying its talent with whatever race Pete Davidson is." "You just look real-- You're just real vague, man." "You have a weird, vague-ass face, and I don't like it." "I don't like your face at all, man." "You seem like a nice person, but when I talk to you," "I don't have fun." "Pete." "Pete has got a lot going on." "Pete, I don't know how you can juggle SNL, standup, and Lorne Michaels' balls in your mouth all at the same time." "An amazing multi-tasker Pete Davidson is." "Natasha Leggero is here which means that right now there's a bachelor party discovering that their cake is empty." "I'm not saying that Natasha's a whore, but I'm saying that Shaq can fit both feet in her pussy." "And now the man of the hour." "Justin Bieber, you dainty wigger, you." "Justin Bieber." "They say that you roast the ones you love, but I don't like you at all, man." "I'm just here 'cause this is a real good opportunity for me." "Justin, oh, you gotta give it up for Justin." "He started from the bottom, and he's still a bottom." "I don't like your music, man." "I'm not a big fan of it." "I listened to some of it." "I'm not a fan." "I don't like your music." "I think it's bad." "I think it's bad, man." "I don't like it." "I hate your music, man." "I hate your music more than Bill Cosby hates my comedy." "Yo, Justin, man." "Well, this has been cool, and despite all those foul things I said, you seem like a sharp businessman, and, uh... this is real cool that you did this and let all these strangers shit on you" "in front of all these people, and I actually like that song Confident." "That's a good song." "I like that song." "So thanks for letting me do it, and congratulations, man." "All right, later, y'all." "Hannibal just killed me." "(announcer) Up next,..." "Ahh!" "Catch me, Kevin!" "(announcer) Justin Bieber gets revenge..." "Let's do this." " Everybody in here?" " I'm not in it." "[techno music]" "All right." "Ladies and gentlemen," "I would give an introduction, but I don't need to." "Ron Burgundy." "[cheers and applause]" "Listen, people." "Listen, listen." "I don't have a lot of time, all right?" "I don't have a lot of time." "I'm currently over at stage 24 hosting Spike TV's" ""Your Mother's a Fat Bitch" awards show." "Some real clever writing, great energy over there." "Boy, have we got a great gang of talented comics here tonight." "We've got Tom Dreesen," "Willie Tyler, and Lester." "I didn't realize Lester was a live human being." "Gary Mule Deer," "Fannie Flagg, top notch." "Star-studded evening." "Listen, I'm just gonna cut to the chase." "Justin Biber--Justin Bieber, you've been taking it on the chin tonight." "You really have." "In fact, absolutely abused, and I'm just here to say one thing." "You people don't know what the hell you're talking about." "As far as I'm concerned, this guy is doing it right." "Here's a couple things I know." "September 1st, 2014, Bieber arrested for a collision with a minivan in his hometown of Stratford, Ontario, Canada, and then beat up the occupant of the minivan." "Nice work!" "October 18th, 2010, Bieber accused of assaulting a 12-year-old at a laser tag arena." "Kaboom!" "I only wish the kid was a nine-year-old." "March 28th, 2013, Bieber flies into Munich with his pet monkey, Mally, doesn't have the proper paperwork, so he leaves it at a zoo in Germany." "It's a monkey." "It's named Mally." "Don't think twice-- you leave it at a German zoo." "March 4th, 2013, two hours late to a concert in Dubai because he refused to stop playing a video game." "Say what?" "Hocked a loogie at his neighbor after the guy complained that Bieber was driving 100 mph in his gated community neighborhood." "Eat that, bitch!" "July 10th, 2013, Bieber pees in a restaurant mop bucket." "As he runs off, he sprays a photograph of Bill Clinton with a bottle of blue liquid and yells, "Fuck Bill Clinton!"" "There's not a person in this room who hasn't done that, you hypocritical assholes." "This kid has spunk, moxie, and probably a few other STDs, okay?" "I've always encouraged people to stay classy, and what's more classy than hanging out with Floyd Mayweather?" "Would I love to see Biebs spending time with Oscar Pistorius?" "Of course I would, but that day will come." "People refer to Mr. Bieber as a kid or a boy, but here's a newsflash, gang." "He's a man, a full-grown man who works and loves and makes things with his hands, a man who sings songs for nine-year-olds and cuts his hair like a gay figure skater." "This guy just continues to impress." "Is there anything he can't do?" "In fact, I pulled my pants down and took a big, creamy shit in the green room because I thought to myself," ""That's how the Biebs would do it." "Again and again and again."" "If anything, Justin Bieber, not only do you need to continue to live your life with the same reckless abandon," "I suggest you turn up the heat." "Oh, and one last thing, if you're watching from your monkey cage in Germany..." "Go to bed, Mally." "Good night." "[pop music]" "♪" "(announcer) Up next:" "Justin Bieber." "There he is!" "Justin Bieber." "That's the guy you want." "Wow." "You know what?" "Right now it's finally time to bring up the boy of the hour." "You, Justin Bieber, it's time, man." "Here's what I want to say." "At 21, he's already the most famous living celebrity in the world." "It's true." "He has over 60 million followers on Twitter." "He's at 40 million on Grindr." "It's true." "It's true." "It's weird, but it's true." "They love you, Justin." "He's a platinum-selling recording artist, okay?" "Justin Bieber has the voice of an angel, and he has the haircut and tattoos of a lesbian butcher." "This shit is bad." "It's bad." "I don't like it, but I love him, so I can't tell him." "You guys do it." "Write a letter." "It's fucked up." "It's fucked up, man." "Him and Snoop are in the same position." "Nobody wants to say anything." "Look at Snoop's look." "It's like a teenage boy in high school, but he grew up, but he didn't graduate, but he's in college." "What the fuck are you doing?" "Why does Snoop have on Chucks?" "It makes me so mad." "I hate it." "I hate it." "What the fuck are you doing?" "Let it go." "Your kids are in college." "What 70-year-old nigger is doing this?" "I hate it." "Justin, that's where you're headed." "It's right in front of your face." "Look at old success." "Shaq has on a tie with glitter, and what the fuck are you doing?" "Like, I don't even know what it is." " Diamonds." " Shaq, it's not diamonds." "It's graffiti." "You're stupid." "I hate it." "I hate my people, man." "I really do." "You know, I would say something about you, Jeff, but this is all you got." "I don't want to fuck this up for you." "Every year you're back here." "This is it." "You're you, okay?" "That's what you say to people that you know not gonna make it." "You're you." "Right now, you know what?" "It's about the guy that we came to roast tonight, and I can be honored to say I'm a fucking fan." "Not only am I a fan, I'm a friend." "I'm glad to be here tonight, Justin, and I think everybody else up here tonight can say the same thing." "With that being said, please make some noise and welcome Justin Bieber, ladies and gentlemen." " ♪ I need somebody to love" "♪ Do-do-do" "♪ Oh, I don't need too much" "♪ Just somebody to love" "♪ Somebody to love" "♪ I don't need nothing else" "♪ I promise, girl, I swear" "♪ I just need somebody to love" "Damn, you guys were brutal." "Goodness gracious." "This was supposed to be a birthday present." "When I tell people what I got for my 21st birthday," "I get to tell them that I got my dick kicked in." "I know I've been driving recklessly, getting arrested, smoking weed, abandoning monkeys, and urinating publicly, but my biggest regret is plowing my Maserati into Jeff Ross's Saturn in the parking lot, man." "And, Jeff," "I feel really bad because I don't know where you're gonna sleep tonight, man." "Look, I'm new to comedy, but here's a joke, all right?" "What do you get when you give a teenager $200 million?" "A bunch of has-beens calling you a lesbian for two hours." "[laughter and applause]" "All right, all right." "I'm playing." "You guys were all really funny tonight." "When we were looking for a roastmaster, we called Jamie Foxx, Chris Rock, and they both couldn't do it." "Then I had a great idea." "Let's call Kevin Hart and see if he has Dave Chappelle's number." "No, I have hu-- [inaudible]" " [indistinct]" " He didn't have it." "He didn't have it." "(Justin) Kevin, you were awesome tonight." "I have huge respect for Kevin Hart." "Kevin loves seeing himself on the big screen." "And for him that's an iPad mini." "Sorry." "Kevin is so short, he calls Lil Wayne "Wayne."" "I love Kevin Hart's career plan." "Do everything Martin Lawrence did, only shittier." "And, Martha, thanks for coming." "I know that's probably something you don't do much of anymore." "Ah, Natasha Leggero, this is my first time seeing you perform." "You were really great even though you didn't shoot out a single ping pong ball like Snoop promised." "And, Jeff Ross, thanks for being here, man." "Jeff, you look like the emoji you send when you want to tell someone you have food poisoning." "Oh." "Chris D'Elia is my favorite comedian, and I'm lucky to call him a friend." "Chris actually brought me on stage at one of his shows, and it was really cool." "It was the first time I got to see what it was like to perform for eight people staring at their phones." "I'm a huge fan of Chris D'Elia." "Chris gets a ton of girls." "You want to know why?" "'Cause I'm a big fan of Chris D'Elia." "That's right." "That's what I get." "Love you." "Luda, what's up, man?" "I knew you would show up for me tonight." "I feel like I've known you my whole life, but that's just because you look like the Mr. Potato Head I had as a kid." " Luda and I had-- - [laughing]" "That's good." "That's good." "Luda and I had a lot of hours making the song Baby together." "In fact, he told me it was the only baby he ever made on purpose." "Of course I had to have one of my favorite people in the world here tonight, Shaquille O'Neal." "Thanks for coming, man." "I love you, dude, but how in 19 seasons have you only made one three-pointer?" "I've hit more pedestrians with my car." "And Hannibal Buress, thank you so much for being here." "I don't really know much about you, but from what I've been hearing," "I hope you don't know much about me either." "Snoop Doggie Dogg, what's up, man?" "He's way too shy to admit this, but he was actually the Billboard top male artist the year I was born." "And look at you now, Snoop." "You're one of the ten dudes at my roast sitting right next to Martha Stewart and that Hannibal guy." "How cool is this?" "So cool." "You made it." "I'm proud of you, man." "I'm proud of you." "Before I go, I want to thank everyone for tonight." "This roast was a dream of mine." "I especially want to thank all my fans, the dais, and everyone watching at home." "I turned a lot of people off over the past few years, but I know I can still turn out good music and turn everything all around." "You have my word." "I will not end up broken, pathetic, bitter, or sitting on the dais of somebody else's roast." "No, but seriously." "Really, let's get serious for a second." "There was really no preparing me for this life." "I was thrown into this at 12 years old, and I didn't really know what I was getting myself into." "There's been moments I'm really proud of, and a lot of moments I look back and I'm pretty disappointed in myself for, but the things that I've done really don't define who I am." "I'm a kindhearted person who loves people, and through it all I lost some of my best qualities." "For that, I'm sorry." "But what I can say is I'm looking forward to being someone that you guys can all look at and be proud of, someone you can smile at and see some of yourself in." "Someone close to me once said," ""It's how you rise from a fall that truly defines you as a man."" "I'm excited for that challenge, and I want to say thank you so much for taking this journey with me, and I'm excited for you to see what's next." "Thank you, God, for your grace and for never giving up on me." "[cheers and applause]" "But one more thing." "One more thing before I go." "There's someone in my life who I owe a special apology to." "I'm talking about someone who I really loved and lost because I screwed it all up, but thankfully that special someone, the love of my life, is here tonight." "I just want that second chance, so if you could come on out." "This is your monkey." "I missed you, buddy." "Want to go to the zoo?" "I'm just kidding." "Thank you so much and good night." "You did good, man." "I'm proud of you, buddy." "Incredible fucking show." "[techno music]" "♪" "It takes a lot of balls to do that." "I wouldn't be able to do that." "Happy to do it." "Great, dude." "It really was." " It was really great." " That's my guy, right?" "♪" "♪" | 2024-02-24T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6938 |
Divalproex in the treatment of bipolar depression: a placebo-controlled study.
The treatment of bipolar disorder in the depressed phase is complicated by a tendency for conventional antidepressant drugs to worsen the course of the illness by precipitating a manic episode or increasing cycle frequency. Thus, the potential antidepressant efficacy of mood stabilizers, such as divalproex, which is an effective treatment for the manic phase of bipolar disorder, is of considerable interest. The clinical efficacy of divalproex (valproate, Depakote) was tested in an 8-week, double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized clinical trial in 25 outpatients with bipolar I depression. The primary outcome measure was the 17-item Hamilton Rating Scale for Depression, and secondary measures included the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety, the Clinician Administered Rating Scale for Mania, and the Clinical Global Impression scale. Using repeated measures ANOVA with last observation carried forward, divalproex was more effective than placebo in improving symptoms of depression (p = 0.0002) and symptoms of anxiety (p = 0.0001) than placebo. The sample size was small, and most patients were male. These pilot results indicate that divalproex is effective in reducing the symptoms of depression and anxiety in bipolar I, depressed phase. These positive results support the need to perform a larger, multisite study of divalproex treatment for bipolar depression. | 2023-09-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2895 |
]]>By: KC23http://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517813
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 19:11:08 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517813@Lake Forest, I think it is more about who has had success with which team. Bernier has really done well with the Wild.
]]>By: KC23http://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517809
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 19:09:48 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517809@goldielocks, Not sure about that one. Lewis is a better back checker, but Parise pretty much is far better in all the other categories.
]]>By: Gustavohttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517758
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:49:39 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517758@Gustavo,
If we open on the road and (like last year) we go up 3-0 I could sell these tickets for game 2 and fund both our retirements, lol.
]]>By: KOHOhttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517728
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:39:45 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517728Zach Parise is an incredible talent & I look forward to cheering him on playing for Team USA in the World Championships. ; )
]]>By: vplazahttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517680
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:17:08 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517680@shiny,
We will probably watch at the Yardhouse at LA Live on a weekend during the playoffs. We did that twice during the SCF last year and it was a blast.
]]>By: shinyhttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517674
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:14:45 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517674@Gustavo, lucky you! I decided I don’t have the money… I’ll have to wait for the SCF when tix are waaaay too expensive to get but I’ll buy them anyway
]]>By: Gustavohttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517670
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:11:35 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517670OT,
Playoff pre-sale tickets were made available today at 10:00 AM.
We got lucky and scored two together on section 114 row 9 for Game 2.
Rechecked a few minutes ago and there are no more together tickets available.
PPPHHHEEEEWWWWWW….!!!
]]>By: vplazahttp://lakingsinsider.com/2013/04/23/audio-quick-hits-with-zach-parise/#comment-2517669
Tue, 23 Apr 2013 18:11:03 +0000http://lakingsinsider.com/?p=31902#comment-2517669@FKA Pakifro,
Good to know. JB should be huge in goal tonight, so just need some help from the other teams. | 2024-05-22T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6833 |
Ohio man grows, sells produce in urban lot
Oases of healthful foods are blooming in central Toledo neighborhoods where fast food is cheap and plentiful and nutrition often suffers.
Behind the trend are people such as Toledoan David D. Johnson.
He grows fresh produce in the central city, brings in produce from other growers, and sells fresh fruits and vegetables at his Johnson Produce Market. He has transformed the site from a bare lot into a welcoming place with a blue and white barn. In the warm months, motorists often see Johnson tending the corner where he’s planted attractive green plants and colorful flowers.
Even when nothing was there, he sold produce in an empty lot. Then he sold it from underneath a gazebo. All of that is a show of Johnson’s drive. His mission is threefold: selling “quality” fresh fruit and vegetables; setting an example for others in his neighborhood; and employing young people.
“The trend in most cities is going toward urban agriculture, and that’s partly because of the blight and razing houses and leaving open spaces,” Johnson, 48, noted. “The considerate politician will consider using that land in a positive manner, and it almost seems as though it’s a progression to regression: We’re going back to doing what we used to do, such as gardening, and that’s the positive of this city blight.”
Key officials have noticed what he’s doing.
“Mr. Johnson is amazing. To me, he is making a difference for the neighborhood. It’s critical that he’s meeting a need for convenient access to fresh vegetables and fruits,” said Toledo City Council President Paula Hicks-Hudson.
The venture is so important to U.S. Rep. Marcy Kaptur, a Democrat from Toledo, that she made time during the recent federal-government shutdown to talk about him.
“I view him as a transformational figure in that part of our community. He has been literally planting fruit trees in the city, and he’s a modern-era Johnny Appleseed,” said the long-time representative, who has watched Johnson develop “very closely with great pride.”
The increasing interest in community gardening and a return, albeit slow, to consuming fresh produce is an essential part of battling skyrocketing rates of obesity and its accompanying ills.
The poor health of many Americans has been partly blamed on the absence of fresh produce in diets.
That’s why the site of Johnson Produce is key. “He is really doing something that so many others have not: He is providing fresh fruit and vegetables in a part of the community that lacks good nutrition,” Kaptur said.
He returned to his hometown after attending Florida State University.
He earned bachelor’s and master’s degrees in education at the University of Toledo.
In Toledo, he has been a teacher and an elementary school assistant principal.
Though his academic pursuits and career in education differ from agriculture, there’s little doubt that farming runs through his veins. He’s been in the produce business since he was 5.
Johnson grows produce in Swanton just outside Toledo and has a small orchard and garden near his home and business.
He also has owned farms in rural northwest Ohio and Georgia, and brings produce to sell here from Georgia and Indiana.
“And what we don’t have, we get from local farmer friends,” he said.
He employs high school- and college-age students in summer, offering them education as well as a job.
“They learn a whole lot about the Earth that they live in that they never thought about, and they get to see what fresh really is,” he said.
Johnson stays because that’s where his heart is.
And while he continues to underscore the need for quality fresh produce in the central-city neighborhoods, he also notes the importance of making it easy for customers to buy.
He accepts senior nutrition coupons, SNAP and WIC as well as cash.
“My whole purpose is to put high-quality fresh produce in the inner city. I want it to be as good as you can get anywhere,” Johnson said. | 2024-03-14T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1302 |
Cyclooxygenase-2 is induced by p38 MAPK and promotes cell survival.
The Na+ ionophore monensin affects cellular pH and, depending on its concentration, causes the survival or death of tumor cells. In the present study, we elucidated the survival pathway activated in U937 cells, a human lymphoma-derived cell line. These cells treated with monensin at a concentration of 5 µM were growth-arrested in G1, activated p38 mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) and showed an increased expression of cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2). The latter two molecular events were linked, as pharmacological inhibition of the MAPK did not allow COX-2 increased expression. Furthermore, we showed that p38 and COX-2 keep monensin-stressed U937 cells alive, as pharmacological inhibition of each enzyme caused cell death. | 2024-05-09T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/4385 |
Q:
javascript variable global and local scope confusion
$http({
method: 'GET',
url: '../URL'
}).
success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
items = data;
})
if(items > 0){
// do something
}
items is not defined in my case. I wonder I assigned data into items which with no var, so it's a global variable. I also tried declare items = "" in global scope, the success scope doesn't overwrite and assign data into it.
A:
You are doing the manipulation of data obtained after the success callback outside the it, which should not be done.
the below part
if(items > 0){
// do something
}
where you manipulate the data obtained after the callback should be inside the success callback itself. Making the variable global is not the way to achieve it as the code is not executed synchronous way.
so the if condition
if(items > 0){
// do something
}
will be getting executed even before the success callback get triggered. And hence the items variable will not be set by that time.
your code should be like
success(function(data, status, headers, config) {
items = data;
//do your manipulation here
})
| 2024-01-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3009 |
We covered the story in depth direct from the developers for what to expect in Assassins Creed Revelations, and now it’s time to get ready for the beta release! The Assassins Creed Revelations Beta will feature nine characters that are all unlocked from the outset although they are said to share the same overall behavior, but with differing animations and custom ability sets. Theses characters are: The Sentinel, The Vanguard, The Guardian, The Vizier, The Thespian, The Deacon, The Bombardier, The Trickster and The Champion.
Assassins Creed Revelations Beta releases on September 3rd, and will only be for Playstation Plus subscribers and UPlay members through September 11th.
Also new today we have for you the first chance to sneak a look at Assassin’s Creed Universe trailer hot off the press from Ubisoft. The game covers the whole of the series. As we’ve come to expect, there has been high production value and incredible scores assigned to each of the Assassin’s Creed trailers, and this new one is no exception. You also get to see just how much work has been done on establishing the franchise as a potent transmedia property. From console and portable games to books, comics and film shorts, there’s likely at least one thing in here that you haven’t seen or heard of.
Assassins Creed Universe Trailer Unveiled
Related articles
About the Author - 360informer:Kevin Shaw, a writer for 360Informer and Halo3Blogs is a no nonsense, game news reporting machine. When he's not telling us the greatest and latest, he's busy killing us in this weeks version of Halo. | 2024-04-01T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1450 |
Building China's unified pension system
Beijing must pacify regional governments
by National University of Singapore authors
Thu 22 Jun 2017
China's 13th five-year plan, unveiled by the state council last year, includes policies for a unified, national pension system. These are intended to consolidate dozens of funds run by local governments into a single scheme by 2020.
The proposal aims to build a sustainable pension system to protect the country's aging population. The 220m people over the age of 60 account for 16.1% of China's total population. That figure is expected to reach 437m by 2050, nearly one-third of the total.
The government is already suffering the consequences of the absence of a comprehensive national pension system. The overall annual expenditure for the medley of regional social insurance schemes increased to Rmb3.9tn (around $600bn) in 2015 from Rmb2.3tn in 2012.
To resolve the problem, China's national council for social security fund invested part of the country's Rmb2tn of retirement savings funds in equities in 2015. Previously, investments were limited to government bonds. The council has pumped an additional Rmb360bn into financial markets since late 2016. However, the root problems of China's social security system go deeper than limited investment options, and can be attributed to two important developments in its history.
First, the liberalisation of its economy in the 1990s and 2000s saw the break-up of the Chinese state-run economic model. This system provided workers an 'iron rice bowl' by guaranteeing job security, housing, healthcare and pensions.
Second, the introduction of the one-child policy in the 1980s deprived parents of an extended support structure in their old age. Piecemeal local pension systems emerged to address the decline in the state's ability to insure workers' futures.
Unrest over social security among workers in parts of China illustrates the inadequacy of the existing structures. A strike by around 40,000 workers at a Dongguan shoe factory in 2014 was triggered by employees who were underpaid social insurance for years.
The proposed nationwide pension system attempts to address the central government's growing concerns about of a divide between the more and less affluent regions of the country. The Guangdong government reportedly earned a Rmb77bn pension surplus in 2014. By contrast, the north-eastern province of Heilongjiang had a Rmb10.6bn deficit at the end of 2014. It was one of seven regions to incur a pension deficit.
Despite the probable benefits of a nationwide single pension system, the government is likely to face resistance. Not all regional governments support the plans to migrate their pension systems into a national scheme, owing in part to the income disparities between them. It is suspected, too, that many local governments draw on their pension funds to finance other projects. And since structures of pension contributions and pay-outs differ across regions, unifying them could create several problems including determining an 'equitable pay-out to all' under a centralised scheme.
Centralisation is intended to reduce administrative costs of managing different regional pension systems. However, the arduous process of harmonisation could exacerbate the administrative burden in the short term. This imbalance is creating anxiety at the national level. The ministry of finance is concerned the system may overburden the central government with fiscal responsibilities as the population ages. These concerns are not groundless. According to figures from the ministry, 12% of the total social insurance funds collected in 2014 came from government transfers, reflecting the fiscal strain which a national plan could pose.
There will be problems from resistance by local governments and concerns among central agencies. Much will depend on how much political capital the central government is willing to expend.
This is an edited version of an article that first appeared on Global-is-Asian, the digital platform of the Lee Kuan Yew School of Public Policy, and reproduced here with the permission of the National University of Singapore. | 2024-06-07T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8194 |
String bog
A string bog or strong mire is a bog consisting of slightly elevated ridges and islands, with woody plants, alternating with flat, wet sedge mat areas. String bogs occur on slightly sloping surfaces, with the ridges at right angles to the direction of water flow. They are an example of patterned vegetation.
Known as "aapa" moore (from Finnish aapasuo) or strangemoore in Northern Europe.
A string bog has a pattern of narrow (2–3m wide), low (<1m high) ridges oriented at right angles to the direction of drainage with wet depressions or pools occurring between the ridges. The water and peat are very low in nutrients because the water has been derived from other ombrotrophic wetlands, which receive all of their water and nutrients from precipitation, rather than from streams or springs. The peat thickness is >1m.
String bogs are features associated with periglacial climates, where the temperature results in long periods of subzero temperatures. The active layer exists as frozen ground for long periods and melts in the spring thaw. Slow melting results in characteristic mass movement processes and features associated with specific periglacial environments.
See also
Blanket bog
Flark
Marsh
References
Canadian Soil Information Service - Local Surface Forms (checked 2014-10-18)
String bog
Category:Ecology
de:Regenmoor#Aapamoore | 2023-11-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5835 |
Q:
htaccess RewriteCond for RewriteRule everything except of
I need to set up the following scenario:
I need to get URLs like /Login or /Start to be redirected to core.php?fn=Login or core.php?fn=Start
But whenever I enter smth like /profile_id I want it to be redirected to profile.php?profile_id=profile_id
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /core.php?fn=$1
Bit it throws out an 500 error.
How can i set up that one?
A:
Enable mod_rewrite and .htaccess through httpd.conf and then put this code in your .htaccess under DOCUMENT_ROOT directory:
Options +FollowSymLinks -MultiViews
# Turn mod_rewrite on
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^(Login|Start)/?$ core.php?fn=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^([^/]+)/?$ profile.php?profile_id=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
| 2023-10-27T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3432 |
A Travis County district court judge said Wednesday he will clarify that voters fearful of contracting COVID-19 will be allowed to use mail-in ballots during elections in July and November.
The Texas Democratic Party sued state and local election officials last month in an effort to get a district court to clarify state law.
Texas has one of the strictest vote-by-mail programs in the country. Only people over 65, people who are in jail and not convicted, people who will be out of the county, and people who are sick or disabled can get a mail-in ballot.
Attorneys representing Texas Democrats argued during a remote hearing in Austin that because people could be exposed to the coronavirus while voting in person, they should be allowed to apply for a mail-in ballot under the “disability” category.
Chad Dunn, who represents the party, said without clarity people will forego voting in an effort to avoid getting sick.
“It cannot be the situation – and is not the fact – that the Texas Legislature provided a situation that in a pandemic circumstance the right to vote is in conflict with public health,” he said in court.
Judge Tim Sulak said he was “inclined” to side with plaintiffs in the case because voters were being put in a situation where they had two bad options.
Texas Democratic Party Chair Gilberto Hinojosa said the judge’s decision to open up the state’s ballot by mail program “is a victory” for all voters in Texas.
“Our state is better off when more Texans participate in our democracy. Voting by mail is safe, secure, and accessible,” he said in a statement. “It allows more voters to participate in our democracy, and it’s a commonsense way to run an election, especially during a public health crisis.”
Lawyers defending state officials argued, however, that there are too many unknowns at this point. Anna Mackin, who represented the state, said expanding ballot-by-mail may not even be necessary during upcoming elections.
Attorneys representing state officials said they planned to appeal Sulak’s order, once it’s submitted.
While attorneys argued in court, Texas Attorney General Ken Paxton weighed in on the matter, saying fear of contracting the deadly coronavirus does not qualify someone for a mail-in ballot.
“Mail ballots based on disability are specifically reserved for those who are physically ill and cannot vote in-person as a result,” he said in a statement. “Fear of contracting COVID-19 does not amount to a sickness or physical condition as required by the Legislature.”
Got a tip? Email Ashley Lopez at alopez@kut.org. Follow her on Twitter @AshLopezRadio.
If you found the reporting above valuable, please consider making a donation to support it. Your gift pays for everything you find on KUT.org. Thanks for donating today. | 2023-11-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3544 |
Q:
Given ordinal $\alpha \geq \omega_1$ does $\alpha \omega_1 = \omega_1 \alpha$
As in the question, I am asked whether or not ordinal multiplication is commutative for an ordinal greater that $\omega_1$ and $\omega_1$.
My reasoning was that it shouldn't:
Take $\alpha = \omega_1 ^{\omega}$, then we have $\omega_1 \alpha = \omega_1 ^{1+\omega} = \omega_1 ^{\omega} = \alpha$
But $\alpha\omega_1 = \omega_1 ^{\omega+1}$
However, I'm not very familiar with how $\omega_1$ might behave. Is it really true here that $\omega_1^{\omega} < \omega_1^{\omega + 1}$ or is there some property about the uncountability of $\omega_1$ that actually allows for equality here?
A:
We have $\omega_1^{\omega + 1} = \omega_1^\omega \omega_1$ by definition of exponentiation, and $\omega_1 > 1$ clearly. Multiplication (and addition) on the right preserves strict equality, so $\omega_1^{\omega} \omega_1 > \omega_1^\omega$.
| 2023-11-27T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9066 |
A cross-linguistic investigation of the acquisition of the pragmatics of indefinite and definite reference in two-year-olds.
The acquisition of reference involves both morphosyntax and pragmatics. This study investigates whether Dutch, English and French two- to three-year-old children differentiate in their use of determiners between non-specific/specific reference, newness/givenness in discourse and mutual/no mutual knowledge between interlocutors. A brief analysis of the input shows a clear association between form and function, although there are some language differences in this respect. As soon as determiner use can be statistically analyzed, the children show a relatively adult-like pattern of association for the distinctions of non-specific/specific and newness/givenness. The distinction between mutual/no mutual knowledge appears later. Reference involving no mutual knowledge is scarcely evidenced in the input and barely used by the children at this age. The development of associations is clearly related to the rate of determiner development, the French being quickest, then the English, then the Dutch. | 2024-07-04T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5173 |
Woody Hart was directed to not use stereotypes or culturally insensitive language (Representational)
A Northern California middle school teacher is facing criticism for using the concept of lynching black people to explain the meaning of equality.During a discussion about the Constitution earlier this month, Woody Hart, a teacher at Sutter Middle School in Sacramento County, tried to explain equality by saying that "when you hang one black person, you have to hang them all (as) that is equality," according to a complaint filed by the family of an African American student.The student, 13-year-old Tyler McIntyre, felt singled out by his teacher's words during the November 2 history lesson, his parents said."It's insensitive; it alienated my son," his father, Tyrie McIntyre, told The Washington Post. "He felt as though all eyes were on him."Tyler's parents contacted Folsom Cordova Unified School District officials and filed a complaint, saying Hart made racist comments in class. They also asked the district to place their son in another history class and to "ensure that other students are not further subjected to these racially insensitive remarks."Victoria McIntyre said such comments shouldn't be used in discussions about the Constitution or equality."As a parent and an extension of my child, I'm here to advocate for him," she said. "When we send him to school, we trust that the school and teachers are doing the same in our absence. I don't feel that that was done."According to the complaint, the assistant principal told Victoria McIntyre that he has known Hart, who is white, for years, and that the teacher's comments "came as no surprise."Efforts to reach Hart on Tuesday were unsuccessful. But he told the Sacramento Bee that he used a lynching analogy to make the discussion "interesting" and to catch students' attention."Here's what I said: 'If you hang black people in the South, that means that you hang any black person who comes from outside the state,'" he told the Bee.In the school's formal response to the complaint, principal Kelli Phillips wrote that Hart did make a reference to "hanging all blacks" as an example of states' treatment of individuals under the Constitution. Phillips interviewed six students, one of whom recalled references to lynching while the other five didn't.School officials have directed Hart to not use stereotypes or culturally insensitive language that may be misconstrued or may be hurtful to others."For challenging and controversial lessons that require making complex or difficult inferences, create very simply analogies that do not focus on the controversy, but can convey the message clearly to teenagers in a manner to which they can relate," the formal response states.Hart told the Bee that he will never refer to lynching again during discussions about the Constitution or equality, and that in the future, he'd use simpler concepts, such as traffic fines, to explain how officials in one state should treat residents from other states. He also said that he has spent much of the year teaching students about racial equality.Daniel Thigpen, spokesman for the school district, said racist remarks "have no place in our schools," and that Hart's comments were not intended to target or harass any student."Folsom Cordova schools are committed to ensuring a safe, inclusive learning environment for all students free from harassment of any form," Thigpen said in a statement. "We take all such allegations seriously and will always investigate them fully and take appropriate action."It's unknown if Hart is facing disciplinary actions. Thigpen said the school district is prohibited by law from disclosing information on personnel matters.The McIntyres, however, said they're dissatisfied with how the school district addressed the incident. They said they would have appreciated an apology, but that none was made."As a parent, you try to bring your kid up, you try to shelter him," said Tyrie McIntyre, who works as a police officer. "You try to help him through certain situations. You don't know what things are going to impact him. We're trying to handle this as delicately as possible. Unfortunately, we're not sure how it's going to impact him."Victoria McIntyre, a preschool teacher and day-care center owner, said her concern is not only how the comments might affect her son, the oldest of their three children, but also the impact on other students."Children are very impressionable," she said. "To have these types of views poured into the minds of children, they're going to be adults one day. I think it's very important that children are being shaped in the right way."McIntyre said her son told her that there was at least one other African American student in the class.
© 2016 The Washington Post | 2023-09-01T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1711 |
Prevalence of behavioural and psychological problems in working children.
To determine the prevalence and screen the nature and types of behavioural and psychological problems among working children in Karachi. A cross sectional study was conducted in three urban squatter settlements of Karachi from May to June 2006, targeting working children aged 11-16 years. Behavioural Problems of these children were estimated by using the self reported Urdu version of the Strengths and Difficulty Questionnaire. The results were cross-tabulated using SPSS 13.0 with the identified risk-factors. Out of a total of 225 respondents, 94.2% (n = 212) males and 5.8% (n = 13) females, the prevalence of Behavioural Problems among working children was found to be 9.8%. Peer problems were most prevalent (16.9%) seconded by Conduct problems (16.7%). Adverse family environment and work environment were closely associated with Behavioural Problems in these children. Our study reinforces the need for measures to improve the environment of the children and prevent the psychological and behavioural problems associated with working children. Gradual, long-term policies are required to decrease the need for working children, though sudden abolishment would cause more detrimental effects. | 2024-01-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9417 |
Susilo Wonowidjojo
Susilo Wonowidjojo is an Indonesian billionaire businessman.
Wonowidjojo was born Cai Daoping () in Kediri, East Java to a prominent Chinese Indonesian (Hokchia totok) family. He is the son of Surya Wonowidjojo, founder of Gudang Garam, a major Indonesian kretek (clove cigarette) manufacturer.
Mr. Susilo Wonowidjojo has been the President Director of PT Gudang Garam Tbk since June 2009. Mr. Wonowidjojo served as Vice-President Director at PT Gudang Garam Tbk. He has been a Director of PT Gudang Garam Tbk since 1976.
With family, owns Gudang Garam, country's largest clove cigarette maker; name means "salt warehouse." Shares hit 4-year high in wake of big deal in which British American Tobacco bought majority stake in its rival Bentoel International. Susilo was named president in June, replacing nonfamily member who left in February. He and brother Sumarto sit on company's board while sister Juni Setiawati is a company commissioner. Brother Rachman Halim ran business until his 2008 death.
References
Category:Wonowidjojo family
Category:Indonesian businesspeople
Category:Indonesian people of Chinese descent
Category:Indonesian billionaires
Category:Living people
Category:People from Kediri, East Java
Category:Year of birth missing (living people) | 2024-04-30T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8406 |
July 28, 2013: Divine Liturgy for 1025th Anniversary of Baptism of Rus’ in St. Vladimir Memorial Church
On Sunday, July 28, the All-Diocesan St. Vladimir’s Day Celebrations were held at St. Vladimir Memorial Church in Jackson, NJ. The celebrations were organized by the Eastern American Diocese of the Russian Church Abroad, and dedicated to the 1025th anniversary of the Baptism of Rus’ and the 75th anniversary of the church’s founding. Clergy who came to the celebrations from America, Canada, Russia, Ukraine, and Belarus greeted His Eminence Hilarion, Metropolitan of Eastern America & New York, First Hierarch of the Russian Church Abroad. The archpastors, clergy, and multitudinous pilgrims piously greeted three wonderworking icons of the Mother of God that have graced the celebrations with their presence: the Kursk Root Icon, the myrrh-streaming Hawaiian Icon, and the Pochaev Icon.
The choir of St. Vladimir Memorial Church sang prayerfully at the Liturgy under the direction of Deacon Alexander Petrovsky. Many singers came from afar in order to honor the memory of the Enlightener of Rus’, which gave the celebrations an especially universal feel. | 2023-09-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2209 |
Belt-driven actuators
MXB-P belt-driven linear actuators feature a profiled rail guidance system that facilitates large moment loads, high-speed operation and precision. With a carriage that employs THK Caged Ball bearings, the actuators are capable of velocities of up to 150 inches/second. They’re suitable for multi-axis applications such as test stations, product handling, laser marking and material cutting, among others, particularly those that require high linear velocities and accelerations, long stroke lengths and high duty cycles. | 2024-02-24T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5083 |
Chrissy Teigen Claps Back At A Fan Who Dissed Her Short Hair
Chrissy Teigen is not one to play with.
Chrissy Teigen has proved time and time again that she is not one to shy away from responding to comments filled with unsolicited advice. The model and mother of two has long been the target of criticisms on her appearance from trolls and supposed fans. Just recently, speculation that Teigen was once again pregnant arose when pictures of her and husband John Legend at the Emmy awards surfaced. One commentator wrote, "I’m asking this with the utmost respectful, but is @chrissyteigen pregnant again?" Maintaining her celebrated sense of humour, the cookbook author responded, "I just had a baby but thank you for being soooo respectful."
After posting a picture of herself on set at Watch What Happens Live, a commentator thought it appropriate to share some uninvited beauty advice with Teigen writing, “You look beautiful but you should grow your hair long again. Girls with round faces should not have short hair like that. It makes your face look huge. Been there….believe me….LONG HAIR.” Proving that she recognized and did not appreciate the slander disguised as a compliment, Tiegen clapped back in comment framed in sarcasm, “Honestly wow thank you because when I wake up each morning I wonder what [the commenter's instagram handle] would do and then I try to make her happy so this was a huge mistake on my part." | 2024-04-02T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8543 |
Why is Cannon Technology the preferred choice?
Our Customer Satisfaction speaks for itself along with our proactive approach to keep your network and devices optimized, clean, secured and running fast, we also have sameday service available!
3rd Party Contract Work
We offer contract work to out of town 3rd party support companies that need to service local businessess and organizations.
Cost Effective Services
We offer competitive rates and warrantied services. Monthly maintainance contracts are avaible and customized to suit your business or organizations needs. See our services page for details
Remote Support and Admin
Our Team offers remote support for both home and business clients. This enables our business clients offsite admin for convenience and the home user solutions to simple and intermediate problems without waiting for an appointment.
What do I do if Ithink I have a Virus?
If you beleive you may have been infected with a Virus or form of Malware or spyware, you can take a few different steps. In general you can;
1. reboot your PC and run a boot scan if your scanner has the option.
2. Try and update your scanner and run a full system scan.
3. Try and restore your PC to an earlier point.
4. Call us at Cannon Technology - (403)400-2308
What can I do if I spill liquid on my laptop or mobile device?
Liquid and electronics don't mix but if you catch things early enough and act properly then there is a reasonable chance you can save your device by following the steps outlined below.
1. Immediatly unplug and remove the battery of the liquid breached unit.
2. Turn it upside down to drain the remaining liquid.
3. Once your satisfied that as much liquid has been drained as possible, then fill a container with rice, preferably instant that the device can be completely be engulfed and covered in.
4. Place the device in the rice filled container covering it completely. Leave it for minimum 48Hrs. to ensure all liquid is evaporated. If you visibly see or feel there is mosture left, leave it for another couple of days.
5. Put your battery back in, connect the power supply and try it.
6. If it is not working, or there is some damage, Call us at (403)400-2308
How do i stay safe on the internet?
Today no one is safe from predators online. The smartest things you can do are listed below;
1. Have a good Virus and Malware scanner installed with it updating regularly.
2. Use 2 different scanners, one specifically for Viruses and one specifically for malware
3. Try and stay away from the higher risk sites and activities EG: Free music, movie and media downloads
4. Make sure you have web security running on your virus protection program
5. Password protect your PC using a strong password
6. Remember these are suggestions and everywhere you would least suspect have predators waiting to exploit a vulnerable surfer.
Testimonials
I rely a great deal on my computers and network communications for my business to function properly. I need to be able to access my company data, edit […]
Esther Hudson
Get in touch
Calgary Computer Repair and IT Services
Calgary computer repair and IT Services performed by Cannon Technology provides you with, “IT Services You Can Depend On!” Offering the home user and small business owner a full catalogue of IT services, Calgary Computer Repair keeps your home and business running fast and secure. We can setup your computers, laptops, and provide, network setup, network support, virus removal, computer/network security and data backup programs. Especially relevent Cannon Technology offers remote monitoring and support. Also in addition, we provide professional data recovery services for those who have experienced a hard drive failure.
Our cost-effective computer desktop, server and network maintenance services, keep you operating and provides emergency repair services — should you ever need them. Businesses in particular will appreciate that we will get them going again by the next business day, guaranteed! We will give you piece of mind, plus take away the worries and responsibility of keeping your home and or office running. Our focus is our clients and as a result, you can consequently concentrate on more important things, like your actual job or family. In conclusion, please see our Servicespage for more details and call Calgary Computer Repair performed by Cannon Technology today 🙂 | 2023-09-12T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2010 |
Despite having given a good description, and having a security guard witness the crime and try to stop the cyclist (who was a teenage boy), the Met didn’t send an officer out. Instead, they took my call, and then sent me an email FIVE days later. The email stated:
“We are sorry to hear that you have been the victim of crime. An investigator from the Metropolitan Police has looked carefully at your case and we are sorry to say that, with the evidence and leads available, it is unlikely that it will be possible to identify those responsible. We have therefore closed this case.”
Nice to know that they are willing to do ABSOLUTELY nothing. I was insured, but so many are not. Shameful.
— Jessica O’Neill, Dalston
‘The victim was treated with total contempt’
Waiting outside a Catholic primary school at lunchtime to collect my 4-year-old in South Kensington, I saw a father physically and verbally assaulted by a man who objected to him waiting on the street outside his mews house (value £5M). Thrown to the ground, shirt ripped, mobile broken.
I waited until the police arrived (one and a half hours later). The victim was treated with total contempt by two policemen who felt it was a non-crime. They spent 40 minutes inside the violent wealthy resident’s house.
When I said the assaulted father wants to press charges for assault and criminal damage, they got very defensive and said the desk sergeant would decide. They didn’t want to give a crime number .
When I took their badge numbers, as is our right in the U.K., they became even more short tempered, saying that they have more serious crime than dealing with this. It’s no wonder the criminals are winning. We need a zero tolerance approach to halt the slide.
— Jason Piers, Kensington | 2024-03-30T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5100 |
February 3, 2005
Lava From Hawaii Volcano Drops Into Ocean
by ssavage
VOLCANO, Hawaii (AP) -- Lava from Kilauea volcano began dropping into the ocean at two new points this week, treating visitors to Hawaii Volcanoes National Park to a fiery show.
The lava began flowing into the Pacific on Monday at one spot that is about a mile and a half from a park ranger station. The second spot is on the far side of the park near the former town of Kalapana, which was covered by lava in 1990.
As lava hits the ocean, it can create crowd-pleasing explosions and fantastic views of red-hot flow.
The national park was established in 1916 and includes 13,677-foot high Mauna Loa, the world's largest volcano, and Kilauea, which has been erupting continuously since Jan. 3, 1983. | 2024-02-13T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7341 |
Studying Architecture in the UAE
From the underwater hotels, stunning Burj Khalifa and 7-star Burj Al Arab of Dubai, to the spectacular cantilevered Capital Gate (ADNEC) Building that punctuates the magnificence of the Abu Dhabi skyline, the UAE is well known for the biggest and most creative architectural structures in the world. All of these astonishing structures are the product of having a diverse and multicultural society – it makes architecture in the UAE a distinct feature.
Inspiring Surroundings
These notable buildings would not exist without great talents and the UAE has a selection of the best architects from around the world: UK’s Atkins (the designer of the iconic Burj Al Arab in Dubai) and RMJM (brilliant minds of the Abu Dhabi’s Capital Gate Tower), to name a few.
Working in the UAE
A tax free and attractive salary with great benefits awaits job seekers looking to be employed in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. However, getting a job in the industry is not that easy. Employers require a minimum 2 years of work experience, and this doesn’t include a job seeker’s experience from their home country. If you can speak Arabic, that can be a great asset. Employers also take into consideration the comprehensive education a job seeker has had.
Starting an architect’s career
A firm foundation is essential for a career to progress in the architecture industry. If you’re not coming from any of the world’s best architectural universities, you may have to compensate with even more job experience.
Thankfully, the UAE has a number of universities that offer different architecture courses. In this region of the Middle East, educational facilities are world-class. Universities use advanced media and faculty staff are also highly qualified and dynamic. Students get the right hands-on training and are constantly inspired by the surrounding record-breaking buildings.
Aside from being exposed to different architectural designs, UAE students have a deeper understanding of culture and diversity compared to those who arrive looking to start a career after studying elsewhere. The UAE is an incredible place to study architecture, and it’s well worth considering if you want to head abroad for your degree. | 2024-01-23T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2637 |
// Copyright 2015 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#include "ui/events/base_event_utils.h"
#include "base/atomic_sequence_num.h"
#include "base/command_line.h"
#include "base/lazy_instance.h"
#include "base/logging.h"
#include "base/time/time.h"
#include "build/build_config.h"
#include "ui/events/event_constants.h"
#include "ui/events/event_switches.h"
namespace ui {
namespace {
#if defined(OS_CHROMEOS)
const int kSystemKeyModifierMask = EF_ALT_DOWN | EF_COMMAND_DOWN;
#elif defined(OS_MACOSX)
// Alt modifier is used to input extended characters on Mac.
const int kSystemKeyModifierMask = EF_COMMAND_DOWN;
#else
const int kSystemKeyModifierMask = EF_ALT_DOWN;
#endif // !defined(OS_CHROMEOS) && !defined(OS_MACOSX)
} // namespace
base::StaticAtomicSequenceNumber g_next_event_id;
uint32_t GetNextTouchEventId() {
// Set the first touch event ID to 1 because we set id to 0 for other types
// of events.
uint32_t id = g_next_event_id.GetNext();
if (id == 0)
id = g_next_event_id.GetNext();
DCHECK_NE(0U, id);
return id;
}
bool IsSystemKeyModifier(int flags) {
// AltGr modifier is used to type alternative keys on certain keyboard layouts
// so we don't consider keys with the AltGr modifier as a system key.
return (kSystemKeyModifierMask & flags) != 0 &&
(EF_ALTGR_DOWN & flags) == 0;
}
base::LazyInstance<std::unique_ptr<base::TickClock>>::Leaky g_tick_clock =
LAZY_INSTANCE_INITIALIZER;
base::TimeTicks EventTimeForNow() {
return g_tick_clock.Get() ? g_tick_clock.Get()->NowTicks()
: base::TimeTicks::Now();
}
void SetEventTickClockForTesting(std::unique_ptr<base::TickClock> tick_clock) {
g_tick_clock.Get() = std::move(tick_clock);
}
double EventTimeStampToSeconds(base::TimeTicks time_stamp) {
return (time_stamp - base::TimeTicks()).InSecondsF();
}
base::TimeTicks EventTimeStampFromSeconds(double time_stamp_seconds) {
return base::TimeTicks() + base::TimeDelta::FromSecondsD(time_stamp_seconds);
}
} // namespace ui
| 2024-04-09T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3796 |
Margret Dünser
Margret Dünser (27 July 1926 – 5 June 1980) was an Austrian journalist known for her work in High Society and who wrote the book High Life.
References
Category:Austrian journalists
Category:1926 births
Category:1980 deaths
Category:ZDF people | 2024-02-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2451 |
Green Bay Police: Teen crashes stolen vehicle into house
GREEN BAY - Police arrested a 17-year-old driver after a stolen vehicle crashed into a house Saturday afternoon, authorities said.
Police responded about 4:45 p.m. Saturday to the 1400 block of Admiral Court, where a person reported their vehicle was stolen. Police said the person left the car running while stopping inside the apartment quickly — and found the car was gone upon returning outside.
Using the “Find My iPhone” app, police tracked down the vehicle, which also contained the person’s phone. But the driver did not stop when officers tried to pull it over, police said.
Police later found the driver had crashed the car into a house on the 1300 block of South Fisk Street. No one was injured. Police arrested the driver at the scene of the crash. | 2024-06-01T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1875 |
457 F.2d 593
UNITED STATES of America, Appellee,v.Bernardo Tovar GOMEZ, a/k/a Jorge Arturo Gaviria-Ochoa, Appellant.
No. 71-1352.
United States Court of Appeals,Fourth Circuit.
Argued Dec. 6, 1971.Decided March 21, 1972.
Bruce C. Bereano (Court-appointed counsel), Washington, D. C., for appellant.
David H. Hopkins, Asst. U. S. Atty. (Brian P. Gettings, U. S. Atty., on the brief), for appellee.
Before BOREMAN, Senior Circuit Judge, and CRAVEN and FIELD, Circuit Judges.
BOREMAN, Senior Circuit Judge:
1
On October 7, 1970, Pan American Flight 542 arrived at Dulles International Airport in Virginia after a nonstop flight from Guatemala City. All passengers were presented for customs inspection and those who were to continue to the termination point of the flight, Kennedy Airport, New York, would then reboard the plane. Appellant, a Columbian national, who had boarded the flight in Bogota, presented to Immigration Officer Turnage a Columbian passport in the name of Dr. Bernardo Tovar-Gomez, and a control document indicating his intent to visit one Rosa Giraldo in New York. Proceeding through customs appellant was directed by a Customs Inspector, Greenhouse, to empty the pockets of his jackets. After the appellant had pretensively done so, Greenhouse personally inspected the jacket and found it to contain an item not produced by appellant-a small packet of aluminum foil containing a white powder which was shown by a field chemical test to be composed of the drug cocaine.
2
Appellant was then directed aside to an inspection room where he was completely searched and then questioned by Agent Julian Lindenauer of the Customs Agency Service, who spoke fluent Spanish. In response to a question directed by Lindenauer the appellant stated that he was not Gomez but Jorge Arturo Gaviria-Ochoa. At this point appellant was placed under arrest and given a standard Miranda warning. Sometime during the course of the conversation which followed Lindenauer was informed by an official that a suitcase which the appellant was carrying had been found to contain a false bottom in which five pounds of cocaine were secreted. Appellant denied any knowledge of the contents of the false bottom, stating that the suitcase had been given to him by a recent acquaintance, Juan Arango, in Bogota. He admitted taking the small packet, "out of curiosity," also from Arango. He further stated that he had received from Arango the false passport, his round trip ticket to the United States, and three hundred American dollars. He denied having been in the United States before and stated that Rosa Giraldo was a fictitious person.
3
Appellant was indicted as Bernardo Tovar-Gomez a/k/a Jorge Arturo Gaviria-Ochoa, and was convicted by a jury of the knowing importation into the United States of a narcotic drug, cocaine, in violation of 21 U.S.C. Sec. 174.
4
At trial Lindenauer was called as a witness and undertook to testify as to statements made to him by appellant during the interrogation at Dulles Airport. Appellant's counsel objected to the admission of the inculpatory statements for the reason that they were involuntarily made to Lindenauer. Government counsel then advised the court that the prosecution was prepared to conduct an Inman hearing and it appears that proceedings were held out of the presence of the jury. Appellant testified before the court that when Lindenauer was momentarily absent from the room in which the interrogation was being conducted an "officious looking man in a blue shirt" warned or threatened appellant that if he did not talk or tell the truth he could "get twenty to twenty-five years." He further stated that he then made additional statements, some inculpatory and some exculpatory, to Lindenauer. Defense counsel then renewed his objection to the admission in evidence of any statement made by the appellant during the period of questioning which followed the intimidating warning.
5
The court advised the parties that, if the statements to Lindenauer were found to have been made involuntarily, all of them, both inculpatory and exculpatory, would be excluded. The court was attempting to explain the result of a possible ruling in appellant's favor and made the unequivocal statement "It is either all admissible or none of it is." At that point defense counsel requested the opportunity to confer with his client and shortly thereafter stated: "Your Honor, after conferring with my client I would like to withdraw my objection." The judge made no ruling on the voluntariness of appellant's statements to Lindenauer but did indicate that, but for the withdrawal of the objection, he would have ruled at that stage of the proceedings that the statements were voluntarily made.
6
The appellant urges that the trial court erred in ruling that the appellant's damaging admissions made upon arrest at the time of his arrival into the United States were voluntarily made1 and that the court erred in failing in its charge to the jury to submit the issue of voluntariness of the appellant's admissions for ultimate determination by the jury. To support this contention he relies upon two decisions of this court, United States v. Inman, 352 F.2d 954 (4 Cir. 1965), and Mullins v. United States, 382 F.2d 258 (4 Cir. 1967). Perhaps as an over-simplification of the holding in these cases it may be said that together they stand for the proposition that the trial court must make a threshold determination in a hearing conducted out of the presence of the jury of the voluntariness of profferred statements or admissions and, if found to have been voluntarily made and admissible in evidence, must advise the jury in its charge that before giving any weight to such statements or admissions the jury must be satisfied beyond a reasonable doubt that the statements or admissions were made voluntarily. The appellant emphasizes that these cases specifically direct that these procedures should be followed by the trial court even in the absence of an objection to the admission of the statements or in the absence of a request for a specific instruction to the jury as to voluntariness.
7
We reach the conclusion, however, that in the circumstances of this case appellant's reliance upon Inman and Mullins is misplaced. The transcript of the trial indicates clearly a strategic waiver of objection to the admissibility of the statements and, this having been done, no jury instruction, such as the one now suggested by the appellant, could logically have been given at trial. As shown, appellant's counsel objected to the admission in evidence of the statements in question and the court was then advised that the Government was prepared to conduct an Inman hearing. After certain witnesses, including the appellant, had been heard out of the presence of the jury and after the court's reference to the admissibility of "all or none" of the statements, counsel conferred with the appellant and thereupon withdrew the objection to admissibility. It was manifest that appellant desired the benefit before the jury of his exculpatory statements and his persistent denial from the moment of his detention of knowledge of the nature of the articles which he had to admit had been imported by him into the United States. The language found in Johnson v. United States, 318 U.S. 189, 201, 63 S.Ct. 549, 555, 87 L.Ed. 704 (1943), is pertinent here:
8
"We cannot permit an accused to elect to pursue one course at the trial and then, when that has proved to be unprofitable, to insist on appeal that the course which he rejected at the trial be reopened to him. However unwise the first choice may have been, the range of waiver is wide. Since the protection which could have been obtained was plainly waived, the accused cannot now be heard to charge the court with depriving him of a fair trial. The court only followed the course which he himself helped to chart and in which he acquiesced until the case was argued on appeal."
9
We conclude that a decision was clearly made by trial counsel that it was to the advantage of his client to have the exculpatory statements admitted in evidence. In the face of this knowledgeable and deliberate choice of trial strategy the judge would have been chargeable with error if he had undertaken to instruct the jury as appellant now claims he should have done. In United States v. Anderson, 394 F.2d 743, 747 (2 Cir. 1968), the court stated that such a submission to the jury "raises a further question of interference with the trial tactics of the defendant. Whatever may be the rationalization for the ultimate submission of the coercion issue to the jury under the Massachusetts procedure, a compulsory requirement without a request in every case may deprive the defendant of the very protection he seeks." If the judge had instructed the jury that the voluntariness of appellant's statements was a matter for their determination and that they should disregard all such statements if found to have been involuntarily made the appellant would have been deprived of any benefit he sought to derive from the early admission of his own exculpatory statements, particularly his denial to the officials of all knowledge of the nature of the articles imported by him into the United States.
10
As a general principle it may be stated that a constitutional privilege may be waived when knowingly done as a part of trial strategy.2 The conscious, deliberate waiver of any objection to the admissibility of an alleged confession is not a novel matter before the courts.3 The real issue in this case was one of willfulness, whether the appellant had knowledge of the contents of the package in his coat pocket and the five pounds of cocaine found in the false bottom of the suitcase which he carried upon his arrival in the United States. It was certainly a permissible and reasonable trial tactic by the defense to show to the jury that at all times from the very moment of his arrest the appellant protested his innocence, stating that it was his friend, Arango, who supplied him with the packet and the suitcase, and that appellant had no knowledge of the contents of either item. In his testimony when the trial resumed before the jury appellant detailed the conversations which he had with the Customs officials and he even proceeded to amplify and embellish his exculpatory statements. His withdrawal of his initial objection to the admission of his statements and his explanatory testimony at trial clearly indicate a decision on his part to rest his defense upon minimizing the effect of his damaging admissions rather than upon the issue of involuntariness because of claimed intimidation or coercion by an unidentified person. Any alternative rights he may have had were thus waived. United States v. Anderson, 394 F.2d 743 (2 Cir. 1968).
11
We refuse to permit the appellant to elect one course of action at trial and then, when that proves to be unsuccessful, insist that the trial court erred in not following another course which he so obviously rejected.
12
Affirmed.
CRAVEN, Circuit Judge (concurring):
13
I readily concur but dissociate myself from any implication in the court's opinion of renewed approval of the rule of United States v. Inman, 352 F.2d 954 (4th Cir. 1965). I have never been persuaded that it is sensible to require the voluntariness of proffered statements to be determined first by a judge and then by a jury. See Lego v. Twomey, 404 U.S 477, 92 S.Ct. 619, 30 L.Ed.2d 618.
1
As above stated, the record discloses that the court made no such ruling
2
Henry v. Mississippi, 379 U.S. 443, 85 S.Ct. 564, 13 L.Ed.2d 408 (1965); Parker v. United States, 184 F.2d 488 (4 Cir. 1950)
3
See Application of Reynolds, 397 F.2d 131 (3 Cir. 1968); United States ex rel. Reid v. Richmond, 295 F.2d 83 (2 Cir. 1961)
| 2024-02-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/1591 |
[Surgery of type A acute aortic dissection. Past, present and future].
Type A Aortic Dissection is a medical-surgical emergency which requires prompt diagnosis and adequate treatment. Since its inception--more than 40 years ago--the surgical treatment has evolved up until now, when it offers an immediate solution to the high mortality rate due to complications, with acceptable morbidity and mortality rates. This improvement is due also to better diagnostic techniques, postoperative management and profound hypothermia with circulatory arrest. The basic techniques to achieve this consist of resection of the entry tear and closure of the false lumen and repair of the aortic regurgitation when present. Failure of them--proximally or distally--leads to persistence of the false lumen and the possibility of complications or late reoperations. The long-term follow-up, monitorized by non-invasive methods, is mandatory to decide the proper management. | 2023-12-03T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8824 |
Introduction {#sec1-1753425919835298}
============
Collaboration in scientific research is sometimes not easy because most scientists aggressively pursue their own results, and have a tendency not to work with scientists in other fields. However, in competitive investigations performed in the 1980s, searching for the immunoactive principle of endotoxin, productive collaboration between research groups was achieved, which was based on the friendships between individual researchers. Professors of three generations, Tetsuo Shiba, Shoichi Kusumoto, and Koichi Fukase at the Laboratory of Natural Product Chemistry, Faculty of Science, Osaka University, have always been open-minded and communicative with scientists outside of their field, irrespective of whether they were domestic or foreign research groups. Such attitudes attracted people and cultivated friendships between scientists. This article mainly focuses on the friendships between the researchers of Osaka University and those in Japan and in Germany. Their collaboration clarified the precise chemical structure of lipid A and solved the long-lasting question on the endotoxic principle by means of synthetic organic chemistry.
Inspired by peptidoglycan {#sec2-1753425919835298}
=========================
Tetsuo Shiba ([Figure 1](#fig1-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}), born in 1924, started his career as a scientist just after World War II, and worked for more than 40 years at Osaka University until his retirement. As described in this article, he established the greatest achievements in the chemistry of endotoxin, but at the start of his career his main subject of research was peptide chemistry, in particular peptide antibiotics. One of his evaluated works at that time was the structural determination and synthesis of tuberactinomycin.^[@bibr1-1753425919835298],[@bibr2-1753425919835298]^ When he was promoted to professor in 1971, he was driven by the idea that he should not take an easy path, and had to start a new challenge and seek out a new research area within the field of chemistry. What he did first for this purpose was to look for a younger collaborator to take on this challenge, and invited Shoichi Kusumoto back to his laboratory. Shoichi Kusumoto was born in 1940, studied as a graduate school student in the same laboratory as Shiba, and had research experience in the laboratory of Erich Hecker in Heidelberg, Germany. There he worked on phorbol ester and diterpene compounds, during which time he learned how chemistry could contribute to solve biological problems.
{#fig1-1753425919835298}
After Kusumoto joined the Shiba laboratory, they started to visit various medical and microbiological laboratories at Osaka University as well as those at other institutions to search for a new theme for their challenge. Among them was the laboratory of Shozo Kotani. Kotani was only two years older than Shiba but was already a well-known professor of microbiology and oral microbiology at Osaka University. Kotani had worked for a long time on cell walls and peptidoglycan of bacteria, and was competing with the French group of Edgar Lederer and Louis Chedid. Shiba became interested in Kotani's research projects because Shiba had the idea of synthesizing antibacterial agents that could inhibit peptidoglycan biosynthesis more efficiently than penicillin derivatives. It is not difficult to imagine how the discussions among them proceeded, because Kotani was of cheerful and friendly personality and always welcomed visitors ([Figure 2](#fig2-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}). One day during a conversation with Shiba, Kotani mentioned that a major research subject regarding peptidoglycan was the inhibition of its synthesis by antibiotics, but there was an alternative aspect of peptidoglycan study, namely, research on its immunological activity. From that day onward, Kotani and Shiba maintained a close collaboration until and even after they retired from Osaka University.
{#fig2-1753425919835298}
At the end of 1973, Kotani told Shiba that a relatively small molecule derived from peptidoglycan might exhibit adjuvanticity. These words strongly captivated Shiba and Kusumoto because such a small molecule could be the target of chemical synthesis with relatively little difficulty; thus they felt that they had finally found the target for their new study. For an experienced synthetic chemist like Shoichi Kusumoto, the synthesis of *N*-acetylmuramyl-mono-, -di-, -tri-, and -tetrapeptides was not a troublesome work. They soon reported that muramyl-dipeptide (MDP) is the smallest molecular unit of peptidoglycan,^[@bibr3-1753425919835298],[@bibr4-1753425919835298]^ independently from, but shortly after, the group of Lederer.^[@bibr5-1753425919835298],[@bibr6-1753425919835298]^ Kusumoto received an award from the International Society for Immunopharmacology, mainly for his work on the synthesis of MDP; however, this was of course only a prologue to the synthesis of a more complicated molecule, lipid A.
Charmed by endotoxin {#sec3-1753425919835298}
====================
The success of the work on MDP was the peak of the collaboration among scientists at Osaka University, and many other pharmacological fruits that they could harvest also came within reach.^[@bibr7-1753425919835298],[@bibr8-1753425919835298]^ Kusumoto felt, however, that he should not keep working only on the derivatization of MDP, which was required and highly regarded in the field of pharmacology. Instead, he felt that he should try to synthesize more difficult molecules, for which he needed advanced theories and methods of synthetic chemistry.
By this time Shiba and Kusumoto had become acquainted with many microbiologists and immunologists through their study of MDP, and received information on various microbial products and components; what charmed them most among those cell components was endotoxin (LPS). Although many studies had been performed over decades on the carbohydrate portion of endotoxin, little was known at that time about the structure and biosynthesis of lipid A, the lipid portion of endotoxin that acts as an anchor for the whole molecule at the surface of Gram-negative bacterial cells.^[@bibr9-1753425919835298],[@bibr10-1753425919835298]^ At this time, the most precise and suggestive information on endotoxin was provided also by their friend, Shozo Kotani.
At the start of the synthetic study in 1979, the structure of the lipid A Kdo region had been reported, as shown in [Figure 3](#fig3-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}.^[@bibr11-1753425919835298][@bibr12-1753425919835298][@bibr13-1753425919835298]--[@bibr14-1753425919835298]^ As would be readily noticed by current researchers on endotoxin, the linkage position of Kdo was improperly placed at the 3′-*O*-position of non-reducing end (distal) glucosamine (GlcN) instead of at the 6′-*O*-position. This presumed linkage position arose from the experiment of periodate oxidation on the Kdo-GlcN oligosaccharide reported by Gmeiner et al. in 1971.^[@bibr15-1753425919835298]^ This misidentification of the position later led the study to a dramatic ending of the structural identification and the total synthesis of lipid A.
{ref-type="fig"} and [7](#fig7-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}).](10.1177_1753425919835298-fig3){#fig3-1753425919835298}
Kotani and his coworkers remained good advisers also for the lipid A synthesis, but Kusumoto thought that they had to make contact with the most highly regarded and experienced group of endotoxin researchers to complete the project successfully. Therefore, he asked Shiba to visit the Max Planck Institute for Immunobiology in Freiburg, Germany while attending a meeting on peptide synthesis in Europe. Shiba visited Freiburg in September 1980, and was warmly welcomed by many German researchers of endotoxin, including Otto Lüderitz, Chris Galanos, and Ernst Th. Rietschel (Otto Westphal was absent on that day, but kindly called Shiba the next morning). That was the first day of a successful collaboration and friendship between the Osaka and Freiburg groups. As a matter of fact, the collaboration had already started when Sumihiro Hase, a colleague of Kusumoto at Osaka University, worked with Rietschel on the GlcN backbone of lipid A,^[@bibr16-1753425919835298],[@bibr17-1753425919835298]^ and this made the basis of smooth start of the collaboration. When Kusumoto himself visited Research Institute Borstel located in the northern part of Germany in 1983 to discuss the project with Rietschel, they soon became close friends, and this friendship ([Figure 4](#fig4-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}) led the collaboration to a great success.
{#fig4-1753425919835298}
Disappointment and final success {#sec4-1753425919835298}
================================
As mentioned above, Shiba, Kusumoto, and their young associates started the synthesis according to the structure shown in [Figure 3](#fig3-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}. For the synthesis, they had to develop methods for preparing pure (*R*)-3-hydroxymyristic acid, efficient formation of glycosyl phosphates, and selective protection and deprotection of hydroxyl groups. They solved all of these problems and finally obtained the synthetic compounds with various phosphate and fatty acid substitutions, and sent them to Freiburg.^[@bibr18-1753425919835298],[@bibr19-1753425919835298]^ However, they received disappointing news that all of the synthetic compounds were much less active, or even inactive, compared with natural lipid A prepared from *S*. Minnesota Re mutant.^[@bibr20-1753425919835298],[@bibr21-1753425919835298]^ At about the same time, they passed the synthetic compounds also to Japanese scientists, Shozo Kotani and his associate, Haruhiko Takada, at Osaka University, Yuzuru Homma at Kitasato Institute, Nobuhiko Kasai at Showa University, and Shiro Kanegasaki at the University of Tokyo, whose colleague Kenichi Tanamoto was working on this project in Freiburg at exactly that time. However, no clear activity was reported by them, either.
All of the collaborators on this project were disappointed by the results, but Shoichi Kusumoto thought differently when he received those negative results. He thought that there were only two possibilities: (1) the proposed structure was wrong or (2) lipid A was not the center of endotoxic activities. He had the impression that the proposed structure ([Figure 3](#fig3-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}) was incorrect but not very far from the true structure. Thus, he decided to determine the structure before starting the synthesis again, using large amounts of lipid A preparation from *Escherichia coli* provided by German collaborators. After chemical modification and purification to reduce the diversity of the structure, Kusumoto and coworkers succeeded in determining the linkage positions of Kdo (6′-*O*-position of distal GlcN) and all fatty acids, and reached the structure shown in [Figure 5](#fig5-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}.^[@bibr22-1753425919835298],[@bibr23-1753425919835298]^
{#fig5-1753425919835298}
Structural studies always depend on analytical instruments based on new technologies. For the analysis of natural products at that time, technologies of NMR spectroscopy and MS with improved ionization methods had been developed: two-dimensional (2D)-^1^H- and ^13^C-NMR, fast atom bombardment MS, or MALDI-TOF MS. By using these technologies other groups were also approaching the true structure of lipid A. Strain et al. reported earliest on *Escherichia coli*,^[@bibr24-1753425919835298]^ Takayama et al. on *S*. Typhimurium,^[@bibr25-1753425919835298]^ and Sidorczyk et al. on *Proteus mirabilis*,^[@bibr26-1753425919835298]^ nearly at the same time as Kusumoto's group; these new results were summarized by Rietschel et al.^[@bibr27-1753425919835298]^ The newly proposed structure was also confirmed from a different aspect by intensive biosynthetic study by Christian R. H. Raetz at University of Wisconsin, USA, and his collaborators, including Masahiro Nishijima.^[@bibr28-1753425919835298][@bibr29-1753425919835298]--[@bibr30-1753425919835298]^ Compared with the structure proposed earlier, the finally proved structure of lipid A ([Figure 5](#fig5-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}) clearly suggested its function in the outer membrane of bacteria.
After the structure of lipid A had been established, Shiba, Kusumoto, and their associates initially started work on the synthesis of an intermediate compound, precursor Ia (later designated lipid IVa),^[@bibr31-1753425919835298]^ because the synthesis without an acyloxyacyl structure was easier than the acyloxyacylated structure. For this synthesis, they could use the knowledge accumulated during the synthesis of the old model lipid A and its derivatives, and only within a year they could synthesize that intermediate compound and its derivatives,^[@bibr32-1753425919835298]^ and sent them immediately to Germany. Shortly after they sent the compounds, a happiest telegram arrived in Osaka (the quickest means of international communication at the time) telling them that the synthetic precursor Ia expressed lethal toxicity toward galactosamine-sensitized mice as well as B-lymphocyte mitogenicity and other endotoxic activities, and those activities were comparable to those for the natural precursor prepared from bacteria.^[@bibr33-1753425919835298]^ Kotani also obtained the same results by using these synthetic compounds.^[@bibr34-1753425919835298]^ These data convinced Kusumoto and coworkers that they were moving in the right direction, and surely accelerated the synthesis of the complete structure.
For the synthesis of the complete structure of lipid A, they had to introduce acyloxyacyl groups to the distal GlcN, and therefore elaborated the synthetic route indicated in [Figure 6](#fig6-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}.^[@bibr35-1753425919835298]^ Lauroyloxymyristic acid was introduced to the 2′-*N*-position of the distal GlcN after the coupling of two GlcN molecules to avoid a β-elimination reaction during the coupling, and all of the protective groups were removed by hydrogenolysis in the last step of the total synthesis. The fully synthesized lipid A (compound 506) and its derivatives were sent to Freiburg, to Research Institute Borstel, and also to all Japanese collaborators mentioned above. Finally, all of the experimental results, not only from German groups but also Japanese teams,^[@bibr36-1753425919835298][@bibr37-1753425919835298][@bibr38-1753425919835298]--[@bibr39-1753425919835298]^ indicated that synthetic compound 506 exhibited endotoxic activities identical to those of natural *Escherichia coli* lipid A on a weight basis ([Table 1](#table1-1753425919835298){ref-type="table"}).^[@bibr36-1753425919835298],[@bibr40-1753425919835298]^ All of these reports clearly proved that lipid A is the principle of the endotoxic activity.
{#fig6-1753425919835298}
######
Endotoxic activities of synthetic compound 506 and natural *Escherichia coli* lipid A.^[@bibr36-1753425919835298],[@bibr40-1753425919835298]^
Endotoxic activity Dose (μg) required for the activity
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- ------
Lethality^[a](#table-fn1-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(LD**~50~**) 0.01 0.01
Pyrogenicity^[b](#table-fn2-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(MPD-3) 0.01 0.01
Local Shwartzman reaction^[c](#table-fn3-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(+++) 12.5 12.5
Endotoxin cross-tolerance^[d](#table-fn4-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(90% survival) 30 30
B-Lymphocyte mitogenicity^[e](#table-fn5-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(Index of 15) 2 2
Macrophage activation^[f](#table-fn6-1753425919835298){ref-type="table-fn"}^(Release of 10 ng/ml PGE~2~) 1 1
Each lipid A preparation was injected intravenously to galactosamine-sensitized mice, and the dose required for 50% lethality was determined.
Each lipid A preparation was injected intravenously to rabbits, and fever responses were measured. The dose that caused more than a 1°C rise at 3 h is indicated.
Degree of skin necrosis reaction of rabbits was measured after pretreatment by intradermal injection and second intravenous injection of each lipid A preparation. The dose required for maximum reaction (+++) is indicated.
Mice were pretreated with each lipid A preparation, and challenged with *Salmonella* LPS after 4 d. The dose required for more than 90% survival is indicated.
Mouse spleen cells were incubated with each lipid A preparation and ^3^H-labeled thymidine. The dose required for 15-fold increase of thymidine incorporation is indicated.
Mouse peritoneal macrophages were incubated with each lipid A preparation, and prostaglandin E~2~ produced in the supernatants was measured. The dose required for more than 10 ng/ml induction of prostaglandin E~2~ is indicated.
Total synthesis of Re LPS {#sec5-1753425919835298}
=========================
Even after the great success of the total synthesis of lipid A, Kusumoto and coworkers were not satisfied and continued the challenge of more difficult synthesis of lipid A derivatives. The next, and hardest, target was Re LPS of *Escherichia coli* ([Figure 7](#fig7-1753425919835298){ref-type="fig"}). Kdo disaccharide might be considered as an additional and perhaps unnecessary part of Re LPS, but in nature, lipid A never exists without Kdo molecule. At least in the case of enterobacterial LPS, the transfer of Kdo to the 6′-*O*-position of the intermediate lipid IVa occurs before the acylation by nonpolar fatty acids to form the complete structure of lipid A.^[@bibr31-1753425919835298]^ Furthermore, Re LPS and other rough-type LPS with core oligosaccharides are present as major components of LPS in all bacterial cells that have LPS, whether they are smooth- or rough-type strains. Therefore, the molecule that functions in the outer membrane to form a membrane structure, or that is recognized by the receptor to stimulate immunity, is Re LPS, or the LPS with a longer carbohydrate portion, and not lipid A. In this regard, synthetic Re LPS was highly required for the study of LPS--receptor interactions.
{#fig7-1753425919835298}
Kusumoto and younger coworkers, including Koichi Fukase (20 years younger than Kusumoto) and Masato Oikawa, finally completed the total synthesis of Re LPS.^[@bibr41-1753425919835298],[@bibr42-1753425919835298]^ An outline of the synthetic steps was as follows: (1) site-specific and stereospecific coupling of GlcN to form a partially acylated GlcN disaccharide; (2) introduction of acyl and acyloxyacyl groups at the 3-*O* and 2′-*N*-positions of the GlcN disaccharide, respectively; (3) stereospecific coupling of a first Kdo (Kdo-fluoride) to the 6′-*O*-position of the GlcN disaccharide; (4) introduction of phosphate at the 4′-*O*-position; (5) stereospecific coupling of a second Kdo (Kdo-fluoride) to the 4-*O*-position of the first Kdo; (6) removal of the protective group and phosphorylation at the glycosidic position of reducing GlcN; and (7) removal of all protective groups by hydrogenolysis. The overall yield of the 23 steps of the synthesis was 0.92%. The synthetic Re LPS showed significantly higher IL-6 inducing activity and other endotoxic activities than the synthetic lipid A molecule without Kdo.^[@bibr42-1753425919835298]^ This synthetic Re LPS, together with synthetic lipid A will be and should be used as standard endotoxins, which are completely free of other cellular component contamination, in various endotoxin studies.
Synthetic lipid A: an essential and ideal tool for recognition studies {#sec6-1753425919835298}
======================================================================
There is no doubt that synthetic lipid A and its derivatives are powerful tools for endotoxin research at the molecular level, and their value was truly noticed when the specific receptor for endotoxin, TLR4, was identified at the end of the last century.^[@bibr43-1753425919835298]^ Kusumoto and Fukase attempted to synthesize ^3^H-labeled lipid A even before TLR4 had been identified because it would be very useful for the study of receptor and receptor--ligand interactions. Synthetic radiolabeled lipid A is much better than those prepared by bacteria because labeled compounds with higher specific activity can be produced. They found that 1-*O*-phosphorooxyethyl (PE) derivatives of lipid A and lipid IVa containing ^3^H in the PE group were suitable for that purpose.^[@bibr44-1753425919835298],[@bibr45-1753425919835298]^ PE derivatives were stable and, most importantly, maintained all their endotoxic activities. These radiolabeled lipid A and lipid IVa were supplied to the group of Kensuke Miyake at the University of Tokyo, and used to investigate the interaction of lipid A with MD-2 with or without TLR4.^[@bibr46-1753425919835298][@bibr47-1753425919835298][@bibr48-1753425919835298][@bibr49-1753425919835298]--[@bibr50-1753425919835298]^ Synthetic lipid A analogs were also used to elucidate the crystal structural study of the TLR4/MD-2/LPS complex.^[@bibr51-1753425919835298],[@bibr52-1753425919835298]^ Also in these studies, the personal relationships and trust between these two groups in Osaka and Tokyo, especially between Fukase and Miyake, have been the basis of the fruitful collaboration.
Final remarks {#sec7-1753425919835298}
=============
The concept of lipid A structure and its role in immunological activities were established by competitive and collaborative investigations of German, Japanese, and American research groups as described here. Additionally, biosynthetic studies contributed greatly to confirming the proposed structure. Among these researchers, Shiba and Kusumoto played a central role, not only for determining the structure but also for unveiling the mysterious principle of endotoxic activity. This could be achieved through the spirit of Shiba and Kusumoto, which advanced their research of organic chemistry to a new and higher level, as Shiba had originally intended. Their collaboration crossed borders of research fields and of countries. They always maintained a friendly atmosphere with their collaborators and also with endotoxin researchers from Germany, Austria, Russia, and many other countries. These friendships stemmed from their honest and open-minded talent. Koichi Fukase has inherited that talent and has been developing a network of collaboration with researchers from many fields of endotoxin research. Synthetic materials always bring clear-cut results in research, especially in the field of endotoxin, because natural endotoxins are always a mixture of molecules with various kinds of fatty acids, various lengths of carbohydrates, and may contain additional immunoactive contaminants such as lipoproteins. For the future of endotoxin research, the precious knowledge and technologies of the Osaka School for the synthesis of lipid A, Re LPS, and their derivatives are highly desired to be maintained and further developed.
The author thanks Dr. Otto Holst for providing the opportunity to prepare this manuscript, and also thanks Drs. Haruhiko Takada, Koichi Fukase, and Shoichi Kusumoto for providing necessary materials, especially the commemorative books published at the retirement of Profs. Shozo Kotani, Tetsuo Shiba, and Shoichi Kusumoto, and for the warm and useful advice on this manuscript.
Declaration of conflicting interests {#sec8-1753425919835298}
====================================
The author(s) declares no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Funding {#sec9-1753425919835298}
=======
The author(s) received no financial support for the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
| 2023-10-10T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5393 |
Seacoast police were notified Tuesday afternoon to be on the lookout for a man involved in a home invasion, during which someone was shot.
According to a York County Sheriff’s Department dispatcher, the shooting occurred in Lebanon, Maine.
Police were notified to be on the lookout for a black, 2002 Ford Explorer being driven by a white male wearing a Carhartt work jacket. That male is believed to have been involved in the home invasion, which occurred at about 12:30 p.m. on Jan. 8.
At about 3:15 p.m., local police were notified that the Ford was found in Rochester and the suspect remains at large.
Anyone with information is urged to contact their local police department. | 2024-02-04T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3691 |
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<!-- NewPage -->
<html lang="en">
<head>
<!-- Generated by javadoc (version 1.7.0_02) on Tue Apr 29 11:29:43 CEST 2014 -->
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html" charset="utf-8">
<title>org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks (Gradle API 1.12)</title>
<meta name="date" content="2014-04-29">
<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="../../../../../javadoc.css" title="Style">
</head>
<body>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--
if (location.href.indexOf('is-external=true') == -1) {
parent.document.title="org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks (Gradle API 1.12)";
}
//-->
</script>
<noscript>
<div>JavaScript is disabled on your browser.</div>
</noscript>
<!-- ========= START OF TOP NAVBAR ======= -->
<div class="topNav"><a name="navbar_top">
<!-- -->
</a><a href="#skip-navbar_top" title="Skip navigation links"></a><a name="navbar_top_firstrow">
<!-- -->
</a>
<ul class="navList" title="Navigation">
<li><a href="../../../../../overview-summary.html">Overview</a></li>
<li class="navBarCell1Rev">Package</li>
<li>Class</li>
<li><a href="package-tree.html">Tree</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../deprecated-list.html">Deprecated</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../index-all.html">Index</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../help-doc.html">Help</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="subNav">
<ul class="navList">
<li><a href="../../../../../org/gradle/testfixtures/package-summary.html">Prev Package</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../org/gradle/tooling/package-summary.html">Next Package</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="navList">
<li><a href="../../../../../index.html?org/gradle/testing/jacoco/tasks/package-summary.html" target="_top">Frames</a></li>
<li><a href="package-summary.html" target="_top">No Frames</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="navList" id="allclasses_navbar_top">
<li><a href="../../../../../allclasses-noframe.html">All Classes</a></li>
</ul>
<div>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--
allClassesLink = document.getElementById("allclasses_navbar_top");
if(window==top) {
allClassesLink.style.display = "block";
}
else {
allClassesLink.style.display = "none";
}
//-->
</script>
</div>
<a name="skip-navbar_top">
<!-- -->
</a></div>
<!-- ========= END OF TOP NAVBAR ========= -->
<div class="header">
<h1 title="Package" class="title">Package org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks</h1>
<div class="docSummary">
<div class="block">Tasks to work with the JaCoCo code coverage library.</div>
</div>
<p>See: <a href="#package_description">Description</a></p>
</div>
<div class="contentContainer">
<ul class="blockList">
<li class="blockList">
<table class="packageSummary" border="0" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" summary="Interface Summary table, listing interfaces, and an explanation">
<caption><span>Interface Summary</span><span class="tabEnd"> </span></caption>
<tr>
<th class="colFirst" scope="col">Interface</th>
<th class="colLast" scope="col">Description</th>
</tr>
<tbody>
<tr class="altColor">
<td class="colFirst"><a href="../../../../../org/gradle/testing/jacoco/tasks/JacocoReportsContainer.html" title="interface in org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks">JacocoReportsContainer</a></td>
<td class="colLast">
<div class="block">The reporting configuration for the the <code>JacocoReport</code> task.</div>
</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
</li>
</ul>
<a name="package_description">
<!-- -->
</a>
<h2 title="Package org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks Description">Package org.gradle.testing.jacoco.tasks Description</h2>
<div class="block">Tasks to work with the JaCoCo code coverage library.</div>
</div>
<!-- ======= START OF BOTTOM NAVBAR ====== -->
<div class="bottomNav"><a name="navbar_bottom">
<!-- -->
</a><a href="#skip-navbar_bottom" title="Skip navigation links"></a><a name="navbar_bottom_firstrow">
<!-- -->
</a>
<ul class="navList" title="Navigation">
<li><a href="../../../../../overview-summary.html">Overview</a></li>
<li class="navBarCell1Rev">Package</li>
<li>Class</li>
<li><a href="package-tree.html">Tree</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../deprecated-list.html">Deprecated</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../index-all.html">Index</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../help-doc.html">Help</a></li>
</ul>
</div>
<div class="subNav">
<ul class="navList">
<li><a href="../../../../../org/gradle/testfixtures/package-summary.html">Prev Package</a></li>
<li><a href="../../../../../org/gradle/tooling/package-summary.html">Next Package</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="navList">
<li><a href="../../../../../index.html?org/gradle/testing/jacoco/tasks/package-summary.html" target="_top">Frames</a></li>
<li><a href="package-summary.html" target="_top">No Frames</a></li>
</ul>
<ul class="navList" id="allclasses_navbar_bottom">
<li><a href="../../../../../allclasses-noframe.html">All Classes</a></li>
</ul>
<div>
<script type="text/javascript"><!--
allClassesLink = document.getElementById("allclasses_navbar_bottom");
if(window==top) {
allClassesLink.style.display = "block";
}
else {
allClassesLink.style.display = "none";
}
//-->
</script>
</div>
<a name="skip-navbar_bottom">
<!-- -->
</a></div>
<!-- ======== END OF BOTTOM NAVBAR ======= -->
</body>
</html>
| 2023-11-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9752 |
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a semiconductor integrated circuit having a circuit block constituted of transistors having a low threshold value, to which supply of a power supply voltage is interrupted while it is not in operation.
2. Description of the Related Art
As element structure of a semiconductor becomes finer, a power supply voltage supplied to a semiconductor integrated circuit becomes lower every year. When the power supply voltage becomes lower and a difference between the power supply voltage and a threshold voltage of a transistor becomes smaller, difficulty in turning on the transistor increases and its operating speed decreases. In order to prevent the above problems, the threshold voltage of the transistor is showing a tendency to lower together with the power supply voltage.
Moreover, accompanying microfabrication of the transistor, a leakage current (subthreshold current) of the transistor while it is not in operation has a tendency to increase. The increase in the subthreshold current allows power consumption of the semiconductor integrated circuit to increase during its standby period. Therefore, the increase in the power consumption is a significant problem in portable equipment using batteries.
Recently, the technology called MTCMOS (Multi-Threshold voltage CMOS) has been developed in order to reduce the subthreshold current. This kind of technology is disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. Hei 5-210976, Japanese Patent Application Publication No. Hei 7-212217, and so on. According to the MTCMOS technology, the threshold voltage of transistors inside a circuit block requiring high speed operation is set low, and a power supply pin of the circuit block is connected to a power supply line via a switch transistor having a high threshold voltage. The switch transistor is turned on while the circuit block is in operation and turned off while the circuit block is not in operation, to thereby reduce the power consumption during the standby period.
However, when an integration degree of the semiconductor integrated circuit increases accompanying the microfabrication of the element structure of the semiconductor, the power consumption is not reduced enough due to the subthreshold current of the switch transistor, even though the MTCMOS technology is employed. Therefore, it is necessary to further suppress the subthreshold current of the switch transistor. | 2024-01-18T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7690 |
Now that the white man who verbally abused Georgia State Rep. Erica Thomas in a grocery store Saturday has come forward and spoken to the press on camera to deny the charges, people are checking out his social media accounts to see just what sort of MAGA Trump supporter would tell a black woman to go back to where she came from.
As it turns out, the white guy is a Cuban immigrant and a Democrat who just defended “The Squad” against Trump’s “racist” tweets, told the president to “go back to Germany and his Nazi roots,” and recently posted about his own experiences with “hidden and outright vocal bigotry, ignorance and racism” because his grandmother didn’t speak English, only Spanish.
Today I was verbally assaulted in the grocery store by a white man who told me I was a lazy SOB and to go back to where I came from bc I had to many items in the express lane. My husband wasn’t there to defend me because he is on Active Duty serving the country I came from USA! — Erica Thomas (@itsericathomas) July 20, 2019
Georgia Democrat Erica Thomas claims a "white man" told her to "go back to where I came from" The guy is a Cuban Democrat and he says that he didn't say that and that she is doing this for political gain He defended "the squad" this week on Facebook against Trump's attacks pic.twitter.com/ldWvrYGyqJ — Ryan Saavedra (@RealSaavedra) July 20, 2019
Here's where he says he is a Cuban Democrat and that she is doing this for political gain https://t.co/ISyKTbpLDm — Ryan Saavedra (@RealSaavedra) July 20, 2019
The "usual" politicians and media has been Jussied. You'd think they'd learn? — NancyNurse (@Sierra8260) July 20, 2019
Another False flag to change the narrative ? — Faith (@t_pings) July 20, 2019
zero patience for those who over-item the self checkout – lack of respect for everyone, she deserved worse. — Bradley_hustle (@GodParticle777) July 20, 2019
I thought it was odd, he didn’t even say “this is MAGA country”, as is the custom. — RJGeezer (@RJGeezer) July 20, 2019
The broccoli said “This is MAGA country” — just some Asian dad sick of mental gymnasts (@ChampionLigma) July 20, 2019
You got to love those racist Democrats — Dan (@Dan63001875) July 20, 2019
believe all women, democrats are racists! After all they were the ones behind the kkk, segregation, jim crow and voter suppression. — Gary Gorilla (@1_sane_gorilla) July 20, 2019
Didn't smell right at all. — Greg the elder (@Gregtheelder1) July 20, 2019
Where’s the cell video, the store security video, the police report, the non-biased eye witness reports, how about an AJC reporter? — Consider the Source ??✝️⭐️ (@turnin2) July 20, 2019
@tedlieu went full-blown idiot over this woman's story. ??? — Tonya still @watchingfoxes (@tonya_still) July 20, 2019
Yes, he did.
She said on @facebook she needs ? for campaign. Said she couldn't stand long so took too many items thru express lane, but she stood for a presser and then confronted him standing….@Publix needs to #ReleaseTheTape — Trumpeteer (@Trumpeteer12) July 20, 2019
So the Cuban immigrant who thinks Trump is a racist Nazi told a black woman to go back where she came from. It’ll be interesting to see to how this all shakes out.
She sounded so shy in the checkout line, and yet:
WATCH: Rep. Erica Thomas says she was verbally attacked & told “to go back where you came from” by a white man in a Cobb Publix on Friday over items in an express lane. We were set to interview her today when the man involved unexpectedly showed up @cbs46 pic.twitter.com/AjDj8YUq3G — Jasmina Alston (@JasminaAlstonTV) July 20, 2019
Related: | 2023-09-17T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3191 |
Q:
How to do a one to many relationship in UML with Visual Studio 2010?
I am trying to do something of the form:
alt text http://img707.imageshack.us/img707/4317/eswdbetcywhxebxvnhyqhzb.png
Is it possible at all to do it? I want to have a collection of Food objects in my MealEvent class.
Thanks!
A:
If you're using Visual Studio 2010 Ultimate, the UML class diagram lets you set the Multiplicity property on First Role and Second Role properties of the relationship.
For more information, see Properties of Associations in UML Diagrams.
| 2023-11-07T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9809 |
C16H16O8
{{DISPLAYTITLE:C16H16O8}}
The molecular formula C16H16O8 (molar mass: 336.29 g/mol, exactMass = 336.084517 u) may refer to:
4-Caffeoyl-1,5-quinide
Dactylifric acid
Category:Molecular formulas | 2024-06-24T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8445 |
She was owned/operated by E-Ships (formerly Farrel Lines, I believe) as late as February 2007 transporting military cargo from the Persian Gulf region through Suez into Turkey for transhipment. In feb '07 she suffered an engineering casualty and was towed into Aden, Yemen--the fist U.S.-flag ship entering that port since the USS Cole attack. We were under contract for maritime security services and put a Specialist on board withing 18 hours of the VP of Ops phone call. Our guy, a retired Navy SEAL, coordinated the security for arrival, off-loading of sensitive military cargo in into a secure area, crew security, security of the vessel during repairs, on-load and sailing in less than a week. I would run into the Captain from time to time at MITAGS and he would reminisce about that little adventure fondly. It was one of our best low-key and successful operations to that date as well. I believe she was scrapped shortly thereafter.
My father Ralph D. Warren Jr., out of Mass Maritime Academy, worked for American Export Lines then Farrel then Costa (Operations). I have the original maiden-voyage announcement poster for this ship signed by the Captain Hector Bravo. As a kid I remember going to the docks in New Jersey and seeing these massive vessels. I remember the seeing the side of the first "ro-ro" ships going down and cargo being driven off the boats. That must have been the beginning of the end for ships like the Argonaut.
These Bath Maine-built container ships were the state-of-the-art when the first ones were built in 1968. However, by 1979, when the Argonaut was built, the design was already becoming outdated. Farrell Lines' old S.S. Argonaut was one of the last steamships ever built. When she was finally laid up in 2006 she was probably one of the last steamers still operating anywhere in the world. The first of the class, the S.S. Sea Witch, was involved in a horrendous collision with the tanker ESSO Brussels in New York Harbor in 1973. | 2024-06-19T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/3729 |
LD50 - its value for the pharmaceutical industry in safety evaluation of drugs.
Does the pharmaceutical industry perform LD50-determinations in animals just because it is required by the authorities or are there any scientific benefits from counting dead animals and calculating and index of lethal toxicity? This is an important question when discussing LD50 and possible alternatives. We will try to answer this question by presenting data and some views collected during almost ten years at a Swedish pharmaceutical company. We will describe how we have made use of the LD50-values in the safety evaluation process. We will compare LD50-values with the dose levels used in longterm toxicity both after single or repeated administration and with therapeutical dose levels in man for different classes of drugs. These data will enable us to demonstrate the value of the LD50-determinations. As we are of the opinion that the LD50-value itself has a limited value for the total safety evaluation of drugs we will look into the possibility of replacing the LD50-determination with something else as an indication of lethal toxicity. In order to minimize the number of animals used and the number of animals dying because of dosing in studies on lethal toxicity we will try to support a proposal to use the maximal nonlethal dose (MNLD) as an indication of lethal toxicity in small animals. | 2024-01-16T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7172 |
Portal vein thrombosis after laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy for diverticulitis: report of a case.
Portal vein thrombosis is a very uncommon complication after laparoscopic surgery. Although only one case of portal vein thrombosis has been reported after laparoscopic colectomy, there are several reports of mesenteric vascular occlusion after other laparoscopic procedures. We present a case of portal vein thrombosis in a patient with no other demonstrable hypercoagulable states or risk factors, who underwent an uneventful laparoscopic sigmoid colectomy. Because alteration in coagulation may occur after establishing a pneumoperitoneum, we suggest that heparin prophylaxis may be advisable to avoid these kinds of complications, especially if a past history of coagulable disorders is present. | 2024-04-10T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2580 |
Q:
How do I close mysql connection after if-statement if it is true?
I'm new to ASP.NET and I'm stuck on this problem. I get the error:
Error:System.InvalidOperationException: The connection was not closed. The connection's current state is open. at System.Data.ProviderBase.DbConnectionInternal.
Here is my code, the error points towards 'while' statement. I've tried number of things but nothing worked. I know that I need to close connection when if-statement is true but don't know how. Can anyone help me on this? Thanks.
protected void loadtour()
{
try
{
conn.Open();
string strSelect = "Select * From Agents where Agent_ID='" + AgID.Text + "'";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strSelect, conn);
SqlDataReader myReader = cmd.ExecuteReader();
while (myReader.Read())
{
if (myReader["Agent_Status"].ToString() == "On Tour")
{
Label1.Text = "Assigned Tour Details:";
try
{
conn.Open();
SqlDataAdapter da = new SqlDataAdapter("SELECT PackageInfo.pkg_Name, PackageInfo.pkg_Type, PackageInfo.pkg_Status, Packages.pkg_Country, Packages.pkg_Start, Packages.pkg_End, PackageInfo.Agent_ID, PackageInfo.Agent_Name FROM PackageInfo INNER JOIN Packages ON PackageInfo.pkg_ID = Packages.pkg_ID WHERE(PackageInfo.Agent_ID = '" + AgID.Text + "')", conn);
DataTable ds = new DataTable();
da.Fill(ds);
gv1.DataSource = ds;
gv1.DataBind();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.ToString());
}
conn.Close();
}
else
{
Label1.Text = "No Tour Assigned Yet!";
}
myReader.Close();
conn.Close();
}
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Response.Write("Error:" + ex.ToString());
}
}
A:
using (var connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
{
connection.Open();
//Do stuff with the connection
}
Wrap your connection in a using block. This guarantees it always gets closed.
| 2024-01-06T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7571 |
Attorneys
Consultants
Staff
Attorneys
Mr. Hoff, a founder and a partner of the Firm, began practicing law in 1976. He possesses a background which uniquely qualifies him for his specialty in aviation law, insurance defense, and litigation. Mr. Hoff is admitted to practice law in the following states: Illinois, Iowa, Nebraska, Wisconsin, California, Michigan, New York, Minnesota and the District of Columbia, as well as numerous Federal Courts and the U.S. Supreme Court.
Mr. Schneider has more than nine years of experience in civil litigation, having been employed by the Firm since 2007. He was admitted to the Illinois Bar and the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois in 2008.
Mr. Seith is an attorney admitted to the Illinois Bar and the United States District Court for the Northern District of Illinois. Mr. Seith earned his Juris Doctorate from Washington University, St. Louis, Missouri in 1984. He attended Knox College in Galesburg, Illinois, graduating with a B.A.in Philosophy in 1981. | 2023-08-26T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/8922 |
jsonschema
==========
Description
-----------
jsonschema is an implementation of JSON Schema for Python
License
-------
MIT License
Upstream Contact
----------------
Home page: http://github.com/Julian/jsonschema
Dependencies
------------
- Python
- Setuptools
- attrs
- importlib_metadata
- pyrsistent
| 2023-09-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2470 |
Social Sharing
Facebook CEO Mark Zuckerberg gives the keynote speech at the company's f8 developer conference on April 21, 2010. ((Greg Gunn, special to CBC))Mark Zuckerberg says he wants to make the web better by encouraging more "instant social and personal" experiences, but the head of Facebook has some work to do if he's going to get everyone to buy in.
I was in the third row of the company's f8 Developers Conference in San Francisco on April 21 when the Facebook CEO launched new tools to help content developers incorporate information from Facebook profiles into their websites and applications.
As Zuckerberg announced policy changes, APIs, plug-ins and protocols, the geek in me was frothing at the mouth, dreaming of all the cool tools this could produce.
Then it hit me. How is my mom going to react?
At the beginning of the conference, Zuckerberg said that there would be a few major privacy policy updates; the one that got the most positive reaction from developers dealt with lifting the restriction that forced them to delete users' data after 24 hours.
Canada's privacy czar, Jennifer Stoddard, didn't share the developers' feelings — she gave this announcement a big thumbs-down. "The information will be stored indefinitely, and it opens the possibility that a lot of people can be blackmailed from all corners of the world," she said.
Zuckerberg later told reporters that the reasoning behind the move was primarily technical, and developers would not have access to any data not available before. So the users still have final control over their privacy settings? Could you explain that to another Jennifer from Canada, Mr. Zuckerberg — my mom?
She was surprised to learn Facebook had decided to share her information. "Now I have to rethink if Facebook is really for me, if I have to worry about my privacy every time I click."
Suspicious of Facebook's motive, which my mom gathers is purely financial, she opted to turn off the instant personalization option. She learned from a morning TV show that the changes would allow Facebook to not only share her data with other websites, but that her Facebook settings were defaulted to allow that.
"I went back to my privacy settings and, after some trial and error, found the instant personalizing setting that said that Facebook allows websites to use my data in order to assist me with their sites. Of course, I disallowed it," she said.
Building confidence
Unlike my mom, Zuckerberg and I grew up with the internet. Because of this, our generation is more willing to share information.
This screenshot shows CNN's website with Facebook's "Like" button. ((Greg Gunn, special to CBC))Where we see tools that cut through the noise of the web and make our online experience more relevant, though, others perceive an increased risk to personal privacy and the potential for identity theft.
But sharing information can have some big benefits as well.
"When you are on the web anywhere, you can see which of your Facebook connections have also been there," Scott J. Kleper, co-founder of social marketing company ContextOptional, said in support of Facebook's changes. "And that may give you some additional information. It may give you additional motivation to do something, to make it safer to read an article or buy a product that you may otherwise pass by."
With 400 million users, Facebook needs to start calming the fears of users like Jennifer Gunn. Words like "indefinitely" when referring to storing information aren't soothing to people like my mom, who "just signed up to make sure [I] was alive" when I decided to pack up and move to Nigeria two years ago.
At the conference I sought advice from people who stand to benefit the most from these changes: the Facebook developers. How would they suggest I explain the changes to my mom?
"I guess I would say that online there is a way of recognizing who you are," Victoria Ransom, CEO of social promotion and engagement firm Wildfire Interactive, said. "Facebook is now tapping into that … so that when you come to this web page, they're going to give you a much better experience."
Maintaining privacy
And what about the sites my mom doesn't want people to know she visits? Facebook's "like" buttons propagating across the web, but my mom was unsure of the implications of these links.
Facebook's f8 conference attracted developers interested in building applications around Facebook's network. ((Greg Gunn, special to CBC))"Her friends in the town, city, wherever she lives … they [are] going to see that 'oh, she likes this article' … in a way that may be good," Shirley X. Lin, founder of online social game publisher YoXi 123, explained. "But if I happen to be reading something else, say a Penthouse article, I don't want people to know that I'm reading Penthouse. So your option is, as a user, whether you want to click this because that puts you on the map."
My mom is not reading Penthouse, but if she did, Lin wants her to know that even if she left her privacy settings to default, she would still have control over what was shared with the rest of her network.
Even if my mom didn't find comfort in this, I did.
Facebook privacy settings
In his April 21 keynote, Mark Zuckerberg said Facebook is, "building towards a web where the default is social." This is reflected in the default settings found within each user's individual Facebook page.
If you want to change those settings, sign into your account and click on "Account" and then "Privacy Settings." There is a new section called "Applications and Websites" that displays all the personal information you are agreeing to let third-party sites access through the new tools released at the developers conference. Additionally, there is a checkbox that indicates whether or not you want to take part in the "Instant Personalization" features.
Developers might also be able to gain information on you from your Facebook friends. It is advisable to review your Public Information settings to make sure that you are comfortable with them as well.
But if my mom goes to marthastewart.com and they know that she "likes" Angel Food cake, doesn't that mean that they also have access to other, more personal, information in her profile?
According to Noah Horton, co-founder of Involver, a social application developer and online marketing firm, my mom didn't have anything to worry about. Horton explained that the way the system is designed, whenever a third party wants access to your profile information a security dialogue box comes up prompting the user to allow it.
"It never just happens without your knowledge."
This built-in buffer keeps control in the hands of my mom, as Zuckerberg has stated, but she says she still will probably not click and share information. "If I want a website to know more about me, I'll take the time to type in my information. I don't need the warm and fuzzies of knowing it recognized me upon entry," she says.
Ransom encouraged me to use an analogy to really bring this issue home: "So let's say you're going to a recipe website and … they know that you love Italian cooking, because they know that from your Facebook profile. And by the way, your son's been on that site recently and you're thrilled to know that. This is great, because now they can show you exactly those kinds of recipes that you like, and that other people and your friend network like."
This is why my mom should be excited. This is why we should all be excited. I'm not going to cook her an Italian dinner, but instead of going online to make sure her children are okay, my mom can go online and learn new things about us: what we stand for, what we read, what we eat.
"Will it freak out some moms? Yeah, it probably will," Ransom said. "I think there's probably going to be quite a lot of education that's going to be needed and quite a lot of explaining."
Of course, our lives will still be discussed around the dinner table on Sunday nights. But through social networks, we will have a deeper understanding of each other.
The author is a freelance writer and MBA candidate at the Richard Ivey School of Business. | 2024-06-07T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5184 |
[Glucocorticoid receptors and the histological structure of breast cancer].
Glucocorticoid receptors (GR) were studied in tumor cytosols from 140 breast cancer patients. The level of GR depended upon tumor histology. The highest GR level was found in medullary cancer, while the lowest--in a mucinous one. The GR level in ductal-invasive cancer was significantly higher than in the lobular infiltrative type. The frequency of GR in tumors of the 1st grade of malignancy was significantly lower than in those of the 2nd and 3rd grade of malignancy. The 1st grade of malignancy tumors which contained GR had estrogen and progesterone receptors, too. The increasing malignancy was matched by the rising percentage of such tumors which was as high as 47% among 3rd grade of malignancy tumors. | 2023-10-29T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/9293 |
Browse related Subjects
During a US presidential campaign anarchists force the Russian government into exile and menace the world's capitals with terrorism. NATO forces are drawn in, then China begins a mobilization, and invades Siberia. NATO troops dig in and the world stands poised on the brink of apocalypse.
Read More
During a US presidential campaign anarchists force the Russian government into exile and menace the world's capitals with terrorism. NATO forces are drawn in, then China begins a mobilization, and invades Siberia. NATO troops dig in and the world stands poised on the brink of apocalypse.
Read Less
Alibris, the Alibris logo, and Alibris.com are registered trademarks of Alibris, Inc.
Copyright in bibliographic data and cover images is held by Nielsen Book Services Limited, Baker & Taylor, Inc., or by their respective licensors, or by the publishers, or by their respective licensors. For personal use only. All rights reserved. All rights in images of books or other publications are reserved by the original copyright holders. | 2024-05-21T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/6577 |
Shop By Style
Welcome to the world of Nichole de Carle London! Inspired by iconic architectural structures with bold curves and graceful arches, Nichole de Carle London lingerie is the embodiment of design and fine craftsmanship. With a rich cultural heritage as a Huguenot descendent, Nichole de Carle London explores high culture, literature and architecture then sculpts it into contour design. The Huguenots were known as exceptional artisans, craftsmen and professionals of high societal positions. The de Carle Huguenots were of royal descent, gentlemen of heritage. Using only materials of the highest quality, such as silk and the delicate signature guipure embroidery inspired by the fine parasols of the Victorian era, Nichole de Carle London will continue to develop an artisan tradition into the next generation. | 2024-07-20T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/5277 |
Alv Jakob Fostervoll
Alv Jakob Fostervoll (20 January 1932 – 15 June 2015) was a Norwegian politician for the Labour Party. He served as Norwegian Minister of Defence and Governor of Møre og Romsdal.
Biography
Fostervoll was born at Kristiansund in Møre og Romsdal, Norway. He attended the teachers college in Volda and worked as a school teacher prior to entering politics. He held various political position in Kristiansund municipality council from 1959 to 1969, serving as deputy mayor in the period 1967–1969. From 1967 to 1969 he was also a member of Møre og Romsdal county council.
He was elected to the Parliament of Norway from Møre og Romsdal in 1969, and was re-elected on one occasion. He was appointed Minister of Defence in 1971–1972 during the first cabinet and in 1973–1976 during the second cabinet of Prime Minister, Trygve Bratteli. While he was appointed to the cabinet, his place in the Norwegian Parliament was taken by Oskar Edøy.
He was the president of the Norwegian Defense Association (Norges Forsvarsforening) from 1981 to 1989 and of the Norwegian Atlantic Committee from 1995 to 2007.
His career in politics ended with the post of County Governor of Møre og Romsdal, which he held from 1977 to 2002.
Honors
Commander of the Order of St. Olav, 1995
Commander of the 1st degree Order of the Dannebrog, 1993
Commander of the Order of the Crown (Belgium), 1998
King Olav Vs Jubilee Medal, 1957-1982, 1982
References
Other sources
Category:1932 births
Category:2015 deaths
Category:People from Kristiansund
Category:Volda University College alumni
Category:Government ministers of Norway
Category:Labour Party (Norway) politicians
Category:20th-century Norwegian politicians
Category:Members of the Storting
Category:County Governors of Norway
Category:Møre og Romsdal politicians
Category:Norwegian Army personnel
Category:Norwegian schoolteachers
Category:Norwegian non-fiction writers
Category:Recipients of the St. Olav's Medal
Category:Commanders First Class of the Order of the Dannebrog
Category:Commanders of the Order of the Crown (Belgium) | 2023-11-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/4723 |
Action.Copy.Mnemonic=\u0646
Action.Copy.Name=\u0646\u0633\u062e
Action.Copy.Desc=\u0646\u0633\u062e \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629.
Action.Cut.Mnemonic=\u0642
Action.Cut.Name=\u0642\u0635
Action.Cut.Desc=\u0645\u0633\u062d \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0642\u0644\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629.
Action.Delete.Mnemonic=\u062d
Action.Delete.Name=\u062d\u0630\u0641
Action.Delete.Desc=\u062d\u0630\u0641 \u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.
Action.Paste.Mnemonic=\u0644
Action.Paste.Name=\u0644\u0635\u0642
Action.Paste.Desc=\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646.
Action.SelectAll.Mnemonic=\u0643
Action.SelectAll.Name=\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644
Action.SelectAll.Desc=\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a.
Action.Undo.Mnemonic=U
Action.Undo.Name=\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630
Action.CantUndo.Name=\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639
Action.Undo.Desc=\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629.
Action.Redo.Mnemonic=R
Action.Redo.Name=\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639
Action.CantRedo.Name=\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639
Action.Redo.Desc=\u0625\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0639\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629.
Action.ClipboardHistory.Mnemonic=H
Action.ClipboardHistory.Name=Paste from History
Action.ClipboardHistory.Desc=Choose what text to paste from text recently on the clipboard.
Action.ClipboardHistory.Popup.Label=Clipboard History:
| 2023-09-13T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7823 |
Magnesium absorption from leafy vegetables intrinsically labeled with the stable isotope 26Mg.
Five leafy vegetables were grown in nutrient solutions in which the natural magnesium was replaced by the stable isotope, 26Mg. They were fed to rats in a test meal together with the extrinsic tracer 28Mg: a) to determine to what extent the instrinsic tracer (26Mg) was exchangeable with extrinsic 28Mg during the digestion and absorption processes, and b) measure the relative Mg availability from the different vegetables. The two tracers, 26Mg and 28Mg, were close to 100% exchangeable, as judged by the ratio of 26Mg/28Mg in the livers. Mean relative Mg absorption from the various vegetables ranged from 108 to 118% of the Mg absorbed from a standard test meal containing MgSO4. There were no statistically significant differences between the rates of Mg absorption from the five vegetables although two of the vegetables tested contained oxalate. The usefulness of stable 26Mg as a tracer in Mg bioavailability tests is discussed. | 2023-11-25T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7348 |
[The radioprotective properties of the liposomal form of mexamine].
Encapsulation of mexamine (5 methoxytryptamine) in large monostratal lecithin-cholesterol liposomes was shown to cause a 1.4-fold reduction of acute toxicity of the preparation and to prolong its radioprotective efficacy from 15 min to 2 h. | 2023-10-09T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/2914 |
Q:
Separate two numbers which are joined by a dash
Could anyone please tell me how I can separate the following numbers.
12255252-675765675
So they can be called separately:
$number1 = 12255252;
$number2 = 675765675;
A:
use explode:
$number = '12255252-675765675';
$exp = explode('-', $number);
echo $exp[0]."<br />";
echo $exp[1];
A:
$result = explode('-', $yournumber);
$number1 = $result[0];
$number2 = $result[1];
| 2023-08-05T01:26:51.906118 | https://example.com/article/7548 |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.