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int64
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13.4k
1l6rirvkr
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>A modulating signal $$2 \sin \left(6.28 \times 10^{6}\right) t$$ is added to the carrier signal $$4 \sin \left(12.56 \times 10^{9}\right) t$$ for amplitude modulation. The combined signal is passed through a non-linear square law device. The output is then passed through a band pass filter. The bandwidth of the outp...
[]
null
2
$\mathrm{W}_{\mathrm{C}}=12.56 \times 10^{9}$ <br/><br/>$$ W_{m}=6.25 \times 10^{6} $$ <br/><br/>After amplitude modulation <br/><br/>Bandwidth frequency <br/><br/>$$ =\frac{2 W_{m}}{2 \pi}=\frac{2 \times 6.28}{2 \pi} \times 10^{6}=2 \mathrm{MHz} $$
integer
jee-main-2022-online-29th-july-evening-shift
9,658
ldo6rhnb
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>Given below are two statements :</p> <p><b>Statement I : </b>For transmitting a signal, size of antenna ( $l$ ) should be comparable to wavelength of signal (at least $l=\frac{\lambda}{4}$ in dimension)</p> <p><b>Statement II:</b> In amplitude modulation, amplitude of carrier wave remains constant (unchanged).</p> <...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "Both Statement I and Statement II are correct"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": " Statement I is correct but Stateme...
["D"]
null
<p>For transmitting a signal, antenna should have a size comparable to the wavelength of the signal i.e., at least $${1 \over 4}$$ in dimension, so that the antenna properly senses the time variation of the signal.</p> <p>The amplitude of the carrier wave is varied in accordance with the message signal is termed as amp...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-31st-january-evening-shift
9,660
1ldpk6s1h
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>The amplitude of $$15 \sin (1000 \pi \mathrm{t})$$ is modulated by $$10 \sin (4 \pi \mathrm{t})$$ signal. The amplitude modulated signal contains frequency (ies) of</p> <p>A. $$500 \mathrm{~Hz}$$</p> <p>B. $$2 \mathrm{~Hz}$$</p> <p>C. $$250 \mathrm{~Hz}$$</p> <p>D. $$498 \mathrm{~Hz}$$</p> <p>E. $$502 \mathrm{~Hz}$$...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "B only"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "A only"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "A, D and E only"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "A and B only"}]
["C"]
null
Carrier wave frequency <br/><br/>$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{C}}=\frac{1000 \pi}{2 \pi}=500 \mathrm{~Hz}$ <br/><br/>Modulating wave frequency <br/><br/>$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{m}}=\frac{4 \pi}{2 \pi}=2 \mathrm{~Hz}$ <br/><br/>The amplitude modulated signal contains frequencies <br/><br/>$= \mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{C}}-\mathrm{V}_...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-31st-january-morning-shift
9,661
1ldr1iwim
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>A sinusoidal carrier voltage is amplitude modulated. The resultant amplitude modulated wave has maximum and minimum amplitude of $$120 \mathrm{~V}$$ and $$80 \mathrm{~V}$$ respectively. The amplitude of each sideband is :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "15 V"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "20 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "5 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "10 V"}]
["D"]
null
<p>Amplitude of each side band = $$\frac{A_{\mathrm{message}}}{2}$$</p> <p>$$\mathrm{A_{carrier}+A_{message}=120}$$ ............ (1)</p> <p>$$\mathrm{A_{carrier}-A_{message}=80}$$ .............. (2)</p> <p>From (1) and (2)</p> <p>$$\mathrm{A_{message}=20~V}$$</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ Amplitude of each side band = 10 V</p>
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-30th-january-morning-shift
9,663
1ldsa0gr4
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>The modulation index for an A.M. wave having maximum and minimum peak-to-peak voltages of 14 mV and 6 mV respectively is-</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.4"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0.6"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "1.4"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "0.2"}]
["A"]
null
<p>The modulation index (m) of an amplitude-modulated wave is defined as the ratio of the amplitude of the modulating signal to the amplitude of the carrier wave. It is a measure of the degree of modulation of the carrier wave and is given by the following equation:</p> $$ m = \frac{V_{max} - V_{min}}{V_{max} + V_{min...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-29th-january-evening-shift
9,664
1lduhnwsf
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>A message signal of frequency 5 kHz is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency 2 MHz. The bandwidth for amplitude modulation is :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "10 kHz"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2.5 kHz"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "20 kHz"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "5 kHz"}]
["A"]
null
Given<br/><br/> Signal frequency f<sub>m</sub> = 5kHz<br/><br/> Carrier wave frequency $f_c=2 \mathrm{MHz}$ $$ \mathrm{f}_{\mathrm{c}}=2000 \mathrm{KHz} $$<br/><br/> The resultant signal will have band width of frequency given by<br/><br/> $$ \begin{aligned} & {\left[\left(f_c+f_m\right)-\left(f_c-f_m\right)\right]} \\...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-25th-january-morning-shift
9,665
1lgvs231a
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>A message signal of frequency $$3 ~\mathrm{kHz}$$ is used to modulate a carrier signal of frequency $$1.5 ~\mathrm{MHz}$$. The bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$6 ~\\mathrm{MHz}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$6 ~\\mathrm{kHz}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$3 ~\\mathrm{MHz}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$3 ~\\mathrm{kHz}$$"}]
["B"]
null
<p>The bandwidth of an amplitude-modulated wave is given by $$2B$$, where $$B$$ is the bandwidth of the modulating signal.<br/><br/> In this case, the modulating signal is a message signal of frequency $$3~\mathrm{kHz}$$, so the bandwidth of the amplitude modulated wave is $$2(3~\mathrm{kHz})=6~\mathrm{kHz}$$. </p> <p>...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-10th-april-evening-shift
9,668
1lgxwv754
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>A carrier wave of amplitude 15 V is modulated by a sinusoidal base band signal of magnitude 3 V. The ratio of maximum amplitude to minimum amplitude in an amplitude modulated wave is</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "1"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "5"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\frac{3}{2}$$"}]
["D"]
null
The maximum and minimum amplitude of a modulated wave are given by: <br/><br/> Maximum amplitude = carrier wave amplitude + base band signal magnitude = 15V + 3V = 18V <br/><br/> Minimum amplitude = carrier wave amplitude - base band signal magnitude = 15V - 3V = 12V <br/><br/> Therefore, the ratio of maximum amplitude...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-10th-april-morning-shift
9,669
1lh30tspu
physics
communication-systems
modulation-&-demodulation
<p>For an amplitude modulated wave the minimum amplitude is $$3 \mathrm{~V}$$, while the modulation index is $$60 \%$$. The maximum amplitude of the modulated wave is:</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "5 V"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "12 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "10 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "15 V"}]
["B"]
null
<p>In the case of Amplitude Modulation, the modulation index (µ) can also be represented as:</p> <p>$$ \mu = \frac{A_{\max} - A_{\min}}{A_{\max} + A_{\min}} $$</p> <p>where:</p> <ul> <li>$A_{\max}$ is the maximum amplitude of the modulated wave,</li> <li>$A_{\min}$ is the minimum amplitude of the modulated wave.</li> <...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-6th-april-evening-shift
9,670
pwzy6k7ViJIi5kOotg3HX
physics
current-electricity
color-coding-of-resistance
A resistance is shown in the figure. Its value and tolerance are given respectively by : <br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRr4MAABXRUJQVlA4ILIMAACQrQCdASoAA4ABP4G+12U2L6wnIZIp2sAwCWlu4Wzz5mNwvH6PtIbRPuP/keO5hG7/ymjoov//1nff4mkWhbKrLQtlVloWyqy0LZVZaFsqstC2TdQ4AuFa8hE91av292GPvzl7sMg7YvWQ95LMr9Lwe+9bGPWlr4jR...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "270 $$\\Omega $$, 10 %"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "27 k$$\\Omega $$, 10 %"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "27 k$$\\Omega $$, 20 %"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "270 $$\\Omega $$, 5 %"}]
["B"]
null
From color code table : <br><br>For Red value is 2 <br><br>For Violet value is 7 <br><br>For Orange multiplier is 10<sup>3</sup> <br><br>For Silver tolarence is 10% <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ Resistance and tolerance is <br><br>= 27 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>3</sup> $$ \pm $$ 10% <br><br>= 27 k$$\Omega $$ $$ \pm $$ 10%
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-9th-january-morning-slot
9,671
Ae3Yiz5Vr8aG4Z4LNrrtw
physics
current-electricity
color-coding-of-resistance
A carbon resistance has a following colour code. What is the value of the resistance ? <br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRpQKAABXRUJQVlA4IIgKAACwWwCdASoAA8kAPm02mUikIyKhIVR6EIANiWlu6BYJB0WuuqNH6+f4juC/3fDLcp5nloK7Kdrn7pOGAAB9TvOJ+680Prprtf2/1BvKM/1PLB9b+woKqmVDIOIeJFp8zf6sukaGPvI2riA1BE7Ezd+BAr9X/9UzSrWuxM...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "530 k$$\\Omega $$ $$ \\pm $$ 5%"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "5.3 M$$\\Omega $$ $$ \\pm $$ 5%"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "6.4 M$$\\Omega $$ $$ \\pm $$ 5%"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "64 k$$\\Omega $$ $$ \\pm $$ 10%"}]
["A"]
null
From colour coding table, <br/> <br>Green line represents number = 5<br/> <br>Orange line represents number = 3<br/> <br>Yellow line represent multiplier = 10<sup>4</sup><br/> <br>Golden line represents tollerence = $$ \pm $$ 5% <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;Resistance = 53 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>4</sup> $$ \...
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-9th-january-evening-slot
9,672
cYZfAZLyahGGq6g75aFU1
physics
current-electricity
color-coding-of-resistance
A 200 $$\Omega $$ resistor has a certain color code. If one replaces the red color by green in the code, the new resistance will be :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "500 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "100 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "200 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "300 $$\\Omega $$"}]
["A"]
null
200 $$\Omega $$ = Red + Black + Brown<br><br> Green = 5<br><br> So, Green + Black + Brown = 500 $$\Omega $$
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-8th-april-morning-slot
9,673
1ktflr2az
physics
current-electricity
color-coding-of-resistance
The Colour coding on a carbon resistor is shown in the given figure. The resistance value of the given resistor is :<br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRpwNAABXRUJQVlA4IJANAABQXACdASqjAegAPm0ylkikIqKhItFqkIANiWlu4XExG/OH8OfzHtN/uH5L+JD57+v/kr6r1X3/T/zP1S+Yb3/+Rf0P/f/0z5yfqn93/jv82/vnpD74/FX4CPVX+K/jv9M/3H9l9L...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "(5700 $$\\pm$$ 285) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "(7500 $$\\pm$$ 750) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "(5700 $$\\pm$$ 375) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "(7500 $$\\pm$$ 375) $$\\Omega$$"}]
["D"]
null
R = 75 $$\times$$ 10<sup>2</sup> $$\pm$$ 5% of 7500<br><br>R = (7500 $$\pm$$ 375) $$\Omega$$
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-27th-august-evening-shift
9,674
FQ8Cd8K46xAOvsY92GHFC
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
In the given circuit all resistances are of value $$R$$ $$ohm$$ each. The equivalent resistance between $$A$$ and $$B$$ is : <br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRkwVAABXRUJQVlA4IEAVAACwBQGdASoAA8wBP4HA2GO2MSymo1WqAsAwCWlu62Ay75RtGSnD6B/21rzl//9z229uf7N3wPVfiCuCPtP//6MH/nf+vZf//9YX38Mjbu7u7u7u7u7u7u7u7uyxVEXI...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$2R$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$3R$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{5R} \\over 3}$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${{5R} \\over 2}$$"}]
["A"]
null
<picture><source media="(max-width: 320px)" srcset="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734267612/exam_images/eslsq0gsencxwzw6pnhq.webp"><source media="(max-width: 500px)" srcset="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264243/exam_images/yyvj4ysqf2bvbipv2xs8.webp"><source media="(max-wid...
mcq
jee-main-2018-online-15th-april-morning-slot
9,676
TZXJHD7uRp6v3fzvrYjS1
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
A wire of resistance R is bent to form a square ABCD as shown in the figure. The effective resistance between E and C is : (E is mid-point of arm CD) <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRs4DAABXRUJQVlA4IMIDAABwSACdASrsAj4BP4HA32a2MS8noHRomsAwCWlu4XdOABnZ1+fqA+mtlEY0qxb1RHbNPhCR9Y82pp8ISPrHm1NPhCR9Y82pp8ISLGAMzQ2BZqEEB8...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${7 \\over {64}}R$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${1 \\over {16}}R$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "R"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${3 \\over {4}}R$$"}]
["A"]
null
$${1 \over {{R_{eq}}}} = {8 \over {7R}} + {8 \over R}$$<br><br> $${1 \over {{R_{eq}}}} = {{8 + 56} \over {7R}};{R_{eq}} = {{7R} \over {64}}$$
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-9th-april-morning-slot
9,677
hYGjyeHl2OTqO98KEbvkk
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
A uniform metallic wire has a resistance of 18 $$\Omega $$ and is bent into an equilateral triangle. Then, the resistance between any two vertices of the triangle is -
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "12 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "4 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "8 $$\\Omega $$"}]
["C"]
null
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264047/exam_images/t8ovjuqhs3at5ofuad56.webp" style="max-width: 100%; height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2019 (Online) 10th January Morning Slot Physics - Current Electricity Question 257 English Explanation"> <br><...
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-10th-january-morning-slot
9,678
6IjIH2u0UVecFLCHeO1kmj47wr2
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
The equivalent resistance of series combination of two resistors is 's'. When they are connected in parallel, the equivalent resistance is 'p'. If s = np, then the minimum value for n is ____________. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
[]
null
4
$$s = np$$<br><br>$${R_1} + {R_2} = n\left[ {{{{R_1}{R_2}} \over {{R_1} + {R_2}}}} \right]$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$R_1^2 + R_2^2 + 2{R_1}{R_2} = n{R_1}{R_2}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ $$R_1^2 + (2 - n){R_1}{R_2} + R_2^2 = 0$$ <br><br>For real roots, b<sup>2</sup> - 4ac $$ \ge $$ 0 <br><br> $${[(2 - n){R_2}]^2} - 4...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-17th-march-morning-shift
9,679
OAKFczhSJhHOnGdgjt1kmlwk75h
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
Two wires of same length and thickness having specific resistances 6$$\Omega$$ cm and 3$$\Omega$$ cm respectively are connected in parallel. The effective resistivity is $$\rho$$$$\Omega$$ cm. The value of $$\rho$$, to the nearest integer, is ____________.
[]
null
4
Let length of each wire is l and area A. When they are connected in parallel then their effective area 2A.<br><br>From formula we know,<br><br>$${R_{eq}} = {{{R_1}{R_2}} \over {{R_1} + {R_2}}}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{\rho l} \over {2A}} = {{{\rho _1}{l \over A} \times {\rho _2}{l \over A}} \over {{\rho _1}{l \over A}...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-18th-march-evening-shift
9,681
1krqem0kb
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
In the given figure switches S<sub>1</sub> and S<sub>2</sub> are in open condition. The resistance across ab when the switches S<sub>1</sub> and S<sub>2</sub> are closed is _____________ $$\Omega$$.<br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRnISAABXRUJQVlA4IGYSAABQcACdASpDAr8APm02l0ikIyKhIvLaOIANiWlu4WxhG/Np8Q/0b+df...
[]
null
10
When switch S<sub>1</sub> and S<sub>2</sub> are closed<br><br> <img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l46x5no7/ab83da9e-9598-44ac-9c2e-b6905a212f86/d9f6c270-e7e4-11ec-9570-5bc44f917fce/file-1l46x5no8.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1l46x5no7/ab83da9e-9598...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-20th-july-evening-shift
9,682
1krstwl6g
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
A Copper (Cu) rod of length 25 cm and cross-sectional area 3 mm<sup>2</sup> is joined with a similar Aluminium (Al) rod as shown in figure. Find the resistance of the combination between the ends A and B.<br/><br/>(Take Resistivity of Copper = 1.7 $$\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$8</sup> $$\Omega$$m and Resistivity of Aluminium ...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.0858 m$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1.420 m$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0.858 m$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "2.170 m$$\\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
$${R_{Cu}} = {{{\rho _{Cu}} \times l} \over A}$$<br><br>$${R_{Al}} = {{{\rho _{Al}} \times l} \over A}$$<br><br>$${R_{Eq}} = {{{\rho _{Cu}} \times {\rho _{Al}}} \over {{\rho _{Cu}} + {\rho _{Al}}}} \times \left( {{l \over A}} \right)$$<br><br>$$ = {{1.7 \times {{10}^{ - 8}} \times 2.6 \times {{10}^{ - 8}}} \over {(1.7 ...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-22th-july-evening-shift
9,683
1ktaey9sd
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
What equal length of an iron wire and a copper-nickel alloy wire, each of 2 mm diameter connected parallel to give an equivalent resistance of 3$$\Omega$$ ?<br/><br/>(Given resistivities of iron and copper-nickel alloy wire are 12 $$\mu$$$$\Omega$$ and 51 $$\mu$$$$\Omega$$ cm respectively)
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "82 m"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "97 m"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "110 m"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "90 m"}]
["B"]
null
$${{{R_1}{R_2}} \over {{R_1} + {R_2}}} = 3$$<br><br>$${{{{(12 \times {{10}^{ - 6}} \times {{10}^{ - 2}})} \over {\pi {{(2)}^2} \times {{10}^{ - 6}}}} \times {{(51 \times {{10}^{ - 6}} \times {{10}^{ - 2}})l \times 4} \over {\pi {{(2)}^2} \times {{10}^{ - 6}}}}} \over {{{63 \times {{10}^{ - 6}} \times {{10}^{ - 2}} \tim...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-26th-august-morning-shift
9,684
1ktbo0umg
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
If you are provided a set of resistances 2$$\Omega$$, 4$$\Omega$$, 6$$\Omega$$ and 8$$\Omega$$. Connect these resistances so as to obtain an equivalent resistance of $${{46} \over 3}$$$$\Omega$$.
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "4$$\\Omega$$ and 6$$\\Omega$$ are in parallel with 2$$\\Omega$$ and 8$$\\Omega$$ in series"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "6$$\\Omega$$ and 8$$\\Omega$$ are in parallel with 2$$\\Omega$$ and 4$$\\Omega$$ in series"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2$$\\Omega$$ and 6$$\\Omega$$ are i...
["D"]
null
<picture><source media="(max-width: 320px)" srcset="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734263514/exam_images/rvjgxpvupxphgwvv8p2p.webp"><source media="(max-width: 500px)" srcset="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734265371/exam_images/twadgajhu9zvucdout6y.webp"><source media="(max-wid...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-26th-august-evening-shift
9,685
1kte6mrk0
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
Five identical cells each of internal resistance 1$$\Omega$$ and emf 5V are connected in series and in parallel with an external resistance 'R'. For what value of 'R', current in series and parallel combination will remain the same?
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "1 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "25 $$\\Omega$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "5 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "10 $$\\Omega$$ "}]
["A"]
null
$${i_1} = {{25} \over {5 + R}}$$<br><br>$${i_2} = {5 \over {R + {1 \over 5}}}$$<br><br>$${i_1} = {i_2} \Rightarrow 5\left( {R + {1 \over 5}} \right) = 5 + R$$<br><br>4R = R<br><br>R = 1$$\Omega$$
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-27th-august-morning-shift
9,686
1ktfoh3mo
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
The ratio of the equivalent resistance of the network (shown in figure) between the points a and b when switch is open and switch is closed is x : 8. The value of x is ___________.<br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,"/>
[]
null
9
$${R_{eq\,open}} = {{3R} \over 2}$$<br><br>$${R_{eq\,closed}} = 2 \times {{R \times 2R} \over {3R}} = {{4R} \over 3}$$<br><br>$${{{R_{eq\,open}}} \over {{R_{eq\,closed}}}} = {{3R} \over 2} \times {3 \over {4R}} = {9 \over 8}$$<br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$x = 9$$
integer
jee-main-2021-online-27th-august-evening-shift
9,688
1kth5w3sg
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
A square shaped wire with resistance of each side 3$$\Omega$$ is bent to form a complete circle. The resistance between two diametrically opposite points of the circle in unit of $$\Omega$$ will be ___________.
[]
null
3
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734265899/exam_images/f6xutcotw2gnkr6gsjjp.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 31st August Morning Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 154 English Explanation"><br>R<su...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-31st-august-morning-shift
9,689
1kth62r3q
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
The voltage drop across 15$$\Omega$$ resistance in the given figure will be ______________ V.<br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRqAVAABXRUJQVlA4IJQVAAAwqgCdASqLAmcBP4G+12Q2MCwmo9I5qsAwCWlu/HyY4OtQ2f1J/4HcJriuUeX/7AP7rvP/a/ECyc60Ht/MCv78De9X5/95vQF8o7/i8pH7p/5fTP6343QgJLE1ht4XostSPLZ7hHQKqYJQ6uk7mqZkO0erFxxPx...
[]
null
6
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264752/exam_images/cnracw2eaqxedggjvmm7.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 31st August Morning Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 152 English Explanation 1"><br><b...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-31st-august-morning-shift
9,690
1ktjp4x6w
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
The equivalent resistance of the given circuit between the terminals A and B is :<br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRoATAABXRUJQVlA4IHQTAABwcgCdASppArgAPm02lkikIqUhIhI60KANiWlu8p8dsKfiN+cz4W/jH43eBX9m/JP0H/GPnn6//Wv2K/sn7Ke95/C/wDqW/6P+S92F7L/Ff5f/vv7H62/3z+Of0v/O/2/0h9/3xB7AvqP+yfxv+mf73+telX/Zfyn+e9/jV3/I/...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "3$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${9 \\over 2}$$$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "1$$\\Omega$$"}]
["D"]
null
On simplification <br><img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264690/exam_images/tufiglhmwbjranajvkfn.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 31st August Evening Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 147 English...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-31st-august-evening-shift
9,691
1ktmoalrp
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
Two resistors R<sub>1</sub> = (4 $$\pm$$ 0.8) $$\Omega$$ and R<sub>2</sub> = (4 $$\pm$$ 0.4) $$\Omega$$ are connected in parallel. The equivalent resistance of their parallel combination will be :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "(4 $$\\pm$$ 0.4) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "(2 $$\\pm$$ 0.4) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "(2 $$\\pm$$ 0.3) $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "(4 $$\\pm$$ 0.3) $$\\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
Given, <br/><br/>R<sub>1</sub> = (4 $$\pm$$ 0.8) $$\Omega$$<br/><br/>R<sub>2</sub> = (4 $$\pm$$ 0.4) $$\Omega$$<br/><br/>Equivalent resistance when the resistors are connected in parallel is given by<br/><br/>$${1 \over {{R_{eq}}}} = {1 \over {{R_1}}} + {1 \over {{R_2}}} \Rightarrow {1 \over {{R_{eq}}}} = {1 \over 4} +...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-1st-september-evening-shift
9,692
1l56wkk9o
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>In the given circuit 'a' is an arbitrary constant. The value of m for which the equivalent circuit resistance is minimum, will be $$\sqrt {{x \over 2}} $$. The value of x is __________.</p> <p> <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRrQLAABXRUJQVlA4IKgLAAAwsgCdASoAA70BP4G+12W2L6wnIXGpusAwCWlu4WrjgmNwvV6K/0Pg9xS7PnuX3bv...
[]
null
3
<p>$${R_{net}} = {{ma} \over 3} + {a \over {2m}}$$</p> <p>$$ = a\left[ {{m \over 3} + {1 \over {2m}} - {2 \over {\sqrt 6 }} + {2 \over {\sqrt 6 }}} \right]$$</p> <p>$$ = a\left[ {{{\left( {\sqrt {{m \over 3}} - {1 \over {\sqrt {2m} }}} \right)}^2} + \sqrt {{2 \over 3}} } \right]$$</p> <p>This will be minimum when</p> ...
integer
jee-main-2022-online-27th-june-evening-shift
9,693
1l58ht5hi
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The equivalent resistance between points A and B in the given network is :</p> <p> <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRkwYAABXRUJQVlA4IEAYAACQNwGdASoAAzQCP4HA2WO2MSymo5QZosAwCWlu/FNYS4pnZ18fs1/wt4fVm4h/k//jvup5O3Pz49CNDU168PXoK//+rn9N//72Y///Vh99i2L4KVHaVDIQEqOQXB4JpC365XMmt8QXVIJTw3AHsFh8tfzBdbKhkICVHHmF3jjFaVB6TG...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "65$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "20$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "5$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "2$$\\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
<p>Initially 5 $$\Omega$$ and 5 $$\Omega$$ are in series and then in parallel with 10 $$\Omega$$ this pattern continues thus</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l5jy3pdo/796acda4-ed03-4705-aaf1-ed6b84574375/f49d77c0-02da-11ed-b2c8-3573db55a50d/file-1l5jy3pdp.png?format=png" data-orsr...
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-26th-june-evening-shift
9,694
1l5alfdcm
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The total current supplied to the circuit as shown in figure by the 5 V battery is ____________ A.</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRmgSAABXRUJQVlA4IFwSAAAwCgGdASoAA/IBP4HA2mQ2MK0mo7P5SsAwCWlu/E84aJSHZ18ftT/wPVfeLsh8Uf0//5v3e1P5cKeGvnoEef/Tsqre5b//9aP3+KVZZGaxyIzWOQ9SchS3AvaRmYY1ijxyLlndMVUEkZodJApEuZl7uS6...
[]
null
2
<p>The equivalent circuit is</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l5ky7hbp/8d335d28-cde1-4647-afff-6e9a16fec32b/26479160-0368-11ed-af51-374257f3e209/file-1l5ky7hbq.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1l5ky7hbp/8d335d28-cde1-4647-afff-6e9a16fec32b/264...
integer
jee-main-2022-online-25th-june-morning-shift
9,695
1l5bbp882
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>What will be the most suitable combination of three resistors A = 2$$\Omega$$, B = 4$$\Omega$$, C = 6$$\Omega$$ so that $$\left( {{{22} \over 3}} \right)$$$$\Omega$$ is equivalent resistance of combination?</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "Parallel combination of A and C connected in series with B."}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "Parallel combination of A and B connected in series with C."}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "Series combination of A and C connected in parallel with B."}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "Se...
["B"]
null
<p>$${R_{eq}} = {{2 \times 4} \over {2 + 6}} + 6 = {{22} \over 3}$$</p> <p>$$\Rightarrow$$ A and B are in parallel and C is in series.</p>
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-24th-june-evening-shift
9,696
1l5w2z0ak
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>An electric cable of copper has just one wire of radius 9 mm. Its resistance is 14 $$\Omega$$. If this single copper wire of the cable is replaced by seven identical well insulated copper wires each of radius 3 mm connected in parallel, then the new resistance of the combination will be :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "9 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "18 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "28 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "126 $$\\Omega$$"}]
["B"]
null
<p>Initially, copper wire radius (r<sub>1</sub>) = 9 mm</p> <p>Resistance (R) = 14 $$\Omega$$</p> <p>We know, $$R = {{\rho L} \over A} = {{\rho L} \over {\pi r_1^2}} = 14$$</p> <p>Now this copper wire is replaced by 7 parallel copper wire of resistance R<sub>1</sub>.</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ Equivalent resistance of 7 par...
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-30th-june-morning-shift
9,697
1l6e08xkz
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>Eight copper wire of length $$l$$ and diameter $$d$$ are joined in parallel to form a single composite conductor of resistance $$R$$. If a single copper wire of length $$2 l$$ have the same resistance $$(R)$$ then its diameter will be ____________ d.</p>
[]
null
4
<p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l6tdw0df/66410f4a-df19-4dd2-9891-92bd65da2bc2/f5ec8330-1bd7-11ed-a7b0-d7e65118bbd8/file-1l6tdw0dg.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1l6tdw0df/66410f4a-df19-4dd2-9891-92bd65da2bc2/f5ec8330-1bd7-11ed-a7b0-d7e65118bbd8...
integer
jee-main-2022-online-25th-july-morning-shift
9,698
1l6p66e6u
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The current I flowing through the given circuit will be __________A.</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRgAIAABXRUJQVlA4IPQHAABQhQCdASoAA2gBP4HA2GW2MCynIROpssAwCWlu/Eb3nXYnZ1+/s5aa2etyv5n///1blr/jR4QiY0MY9aSrq94FTAqmRDHrSVdXvAqXu/+5OfQosrZpQwoqnE4sWw/GuqIsrZpQwosqpRXI5HI5HI5HJlTOZ8BqZoiaORyORyaFg4f9xOFqYfFbH...
[]
null
2
<p>All $$9 ~\Omega$$ resistances are in parallel</p> <p>$${R_{eq}} = 3\,\Omega $$</p> <p>$$I = {6 \over 3}A = 2A$$</p>
integer
jee-main-2022-online-29th-july-morning-shift
9,699
1ldujr9xe
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>In the given circuit, the equivalent resistance between the terminal A and B is __________ $$\Omega$$.</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRgoQAABXRUJQVlA4IP4PAAAQ5QCdASoAAwcCP4HA2mS2MLqnIpQ5Y1AwCWlu/CiX4K9klB7iaLt/sZuY2escW3b3E7snq0wT1e/Qfh/vZX/+9VBj6v+NKmqQSu/EB1NyPkg4J6CW6LMRdxQCdak3MxA297aKGFF8ggOpDYmJRGw...
[]
null
10
<p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1ldvay5md/964b31f5-b032-484c-963b-6d770f482c22/8b290250-a77b-11ed-a5e3-ff739bca566a/file-1ldvay5me.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1ldvay5md/964b31f5-b032-484c-963b-6d770f482c22/8b290250-a77b-11ed-a5e3-ff739bca566a...
integer
jee-main-2023-online-25th-january-morning-shift
9,701
1lgxxx9ci
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The equivalent resistance of the circuit shown below between points a and b is :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRuAWAABXRUJQVlA4INQWAACwMQGdASoAA14CP4G41WW2LT+nIlAps/AwCWlu/CHYEWVHZ18ftL6KbmLko8D83aFu3vx/9MZBW1+9AjzP6PMjX/6vZP//9Q332KHgBJCmAAkhTAASCi5rN0GZWXjCqzPoUwAEkKYACQpepwBnJywx9+svU3+Ynn5oeASgk7qyM...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "16$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "20$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "3.2$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "24$$\\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
<img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1lgzn18oy/d537e0c0-673b-42f0-b01e-a329a5566eb3/973e7b10-e542-11ed-8d50-d941312069b0/file-1lgzn18oz.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1lgzn18oy/d537e0c0-673b-42f0-b01e-a329a5566eb3/973e7b10-e542-11ed-8d50-d941312069b0/fi...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-10th-april-morning-shift
9,703
1lgyfhpni
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>10 resistors each of resistance 10 $$\Omega$$ can be connected in such as to get maximum and minimum equivalent resistance. The ratio of maximum and minimum equivalent resistance will be ___________.</p>
[]
null
100
<p>When resistors are connected in series, the equivalent resistance is the sum of individual resistances. Therefore, the maximum equivalent resistance will be when all 10 resistors are connected in series, giving a total resistance of 100 $$\Omega$$. </p> <p>When resistors are connected in parallel, the reciprocal of ...
integer
jee-main-2023-online-10th-april-morning-shift
9,704
1lgyqmx5w
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The equivalent resistance between A and B as shown in figure is:</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRggUAABXRUJQVlA4IPwTAADQbwCdASoAA5YAPm00lkgkIyIhJNMqyIANiWlu62f4/cJ45l/I+Y/732x/6H+0+PfjN9ce2nroZG+q/Uv+TfeP8v65f6X/b+DfAC/Lv6d/lf7Pvz84HqC+6n1z/feGbqU+4WoB/Lf7N/x/Wf/g+D79w9QT9UesB/gf/PzGfVfsP/mr2MvSbKfQA5tB4...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$30 ~\\mathrm{k} \\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$20 ~\\mathrm{k} \\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$5 ~\\mathrm{k} \\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$10 ~\\mathrm{k} \\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
<img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/6y3zli1ljho9yho/ccf9095a-05e0-467b-adc6-ec0e21a76c80/fd38f1c0-16c5-11ee-84dd-7526dde12945/file-6y3zli1ljho9yhp.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/6y3zli1ljho9yho/ccf9095a-05e0-467b-adc6-ec0e21a76c80/fd38f1c0-16c5-11ee-84...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-8th-april-evening-shift
9,705
jaoe38c1lsc3x2ws
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>A wire of resistance $$\mathrm{R}$$ and length $$\mathrm{L}$$ is cut into 5 equal parts. If these parts are joined parallely, then resultant resistance will be :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\frac{1}{25} \\mathrm{R}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\frac{1}{5} R$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "25 R"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "5 R"}]
["A"]
null
<p>Resistance of each part $$=\frac{R}{5}$$</p> <p>Total resistance $$=\frac{1}{5} \times \frac{\mathrm{R}}{5}=\frac{\mathrm{R}}{25}$$</p>
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-27th-january-morning-shift
9,706
jaoe38c1lse6x19d
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>Equivalent resistance of the following network is __________ $$\Omega$$.</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRg4LAABXRUJQVlA4IAILAAAwiACdASoAA+sAP4G81mK2MCwmI9Nq0sAwCWlu8os7/QV3njbuegLQWzc7S/PzpZxAGfX99a0mPJf/w7BhIcEdCbDkrPn0XUA3iaZ3R2kB2uZrv/YSibviR0lrxE/dDB5Td0iLeZrv/jfnukGbeZoF0rcCN//G31wLNGACIE8/aPUDyMJ+u...
[]
null
1
<p>$$6\Omega$$ is short circuit</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/6y3zli1lslukerg/e4489db0-ea2d-4d06-84c3-c557e61b105d/abaa7fc0-cb3f-11ee-ad47-a16d1086e690/file-6y3zli1lslukerh.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/6y3zli1lslukerg/e4489db0-ea2d-4d06-...
integer
jee-main-2024-online-31st-january-morning-shift
9,707
1lsgdlwra
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>A potential divider circuit is shown in figure. The output voltage V$$_0$$ is :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRi4LAABXRUJQVlA4ICILAACwggCdASoAAygBP4G+1mW2LywnIhF5wsAwCWlu4W2j0mNwvH5w/239i7s9cMy1y//YL2d/xfhQf+n1ZH13w7Xbjt8qk8b/+9/yJ52Z9CmAd5v7h2Z77vG1cOAUOBs3OJhNzzf3Dsz6FMA7yzsMnfrL0QJO/WXogSbPx9ZzAO839w...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "2 mV"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "4 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0.5 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "12 mV"}]
["C"]
null
<p>$$\begin{aligned} & R_{e q}=4000 \Omega \\ & i=\frac{4}{4000}=\frac{1}{1000} \mathrm{~A} \\ & V_0=i . R=\frac{1}{1000} \times 500=0.5 \mathrm{~V} \end{aligned}$$</p>
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-30th-january-morning-shift
9,708
luxwermh
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The effective resistance between $$A$$ and $$B$$, if resistance of each resistor is $$R$$, will be :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRs4NAABXRUJQVlA4IMINAACwrwCdASoAA4EBP4G+2GW2LysnIXGJSsAwCWlu4W8CzmNwvH6UtJ7RX+s79ZfmAD72+ckX4kcz2me0z2me0z2lu7cNFQQR55Z1z2me0z2me0z2memKXj3DFLx7hil49wQFg5UR1heb9W0XZ4iQJexDN...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\frac{8 R}{3}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\frac{4 R}{3}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$\\frac{2}{3} R$$\n"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\frac{5 R}{3}$$"}]
["A"]
null
<p>From symmetry we can remove two middle resistance.</p> <p>New circuit is</p> <img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/6y3zli1lwfxiqk1/98b69776-98c1-48d2-ba39-f535f8ab5546/622a3610-172f-11ef-905e-4bbe7c423b86/file-6y3zli1lwfxiqk2.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net...
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-9th-april-evening-shift
9,709
luyitafd
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>The equivalent resistance between A and B is :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRvQXAABXRUJQVlA4IOgXAACwJwGdASoAA48CP4HA2mQ2Ma0mopK5isAwCWlu4W5RomNwvV54/3ml5/3vtZXx/k+8V22/7j9n//56N/0vhK//P1RoYzhrzt5i3/Pq59/NUh6Kr/99g/30JrPJIJQRkgA36Ii4diL8l/Z5JH7PJI/Z5JCVBD27gaphMPZes/e1qLtVBD8GdrUXaqCH4M7Wou1UEPynQ+9okVV...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "18 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "27 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "19 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "25 $$\\Omega$$"}]
["C"]
null
<p>Redrawing the circuit</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1lw3j83cy/6fe3e484-236f-4be6-9602-0970d0afcba1/128dae20-105e-11ef-9330-f7b57aaea8e9/file-1lw3j83cz.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1lw3j83cy/6fe3e484-236f-4be6-9602-0970d0afcba1/128dae2...
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-9th-april-morning-shift
9,710
lv7v4rh2
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>In the given figure $$\mathrm{R}_1=10 \Omega, \mathrm{R}_2=8 \Omega, \mathrm{R}_3=4 \Omega$$ and $$\mathrm{R}_4=8 \Omega$$. Battery is ideal with emf $$12 \mathrm{~V}$$. Equivalent resistant of the circuit and current supplied by battery are respectively :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRjYIAABXRUJQVlA4I...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$12 \\Omega$$ and $$11.4 \\mathrm{~A}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$10.5 \\Omega$$ and $$1.14 \\mathrm{~A}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$10.5 \\Omega$$ and $$1 \\mathrm{~A}$$\n"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$12 \\Omega$$ and $$1 \\mathrm{~A}$$"}]
["D"]
null
<p>$$\begin{aligned} R_{\mathrm{eq}}= & 12 \Omega \\ \text { and, } I & =\frac{E}{R_{\mathrm{eq}}} \\ & =\frac{12}{12} \\ & =1 \mathrm{~A} \end{aligned}$$</p>
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-5th-april-morning-shift
9,712
lv9s25l3
physics
current-electricity
combination-of-resistances
<p>A wire of resistance $$20 \Omega$$ is divided into 10 equal parts, resulting pairs. A combination of two parts are connected in parallel and so on. Now resulting pairs of parallel combination are connected in series. The equivalent resistance of final combination is _________ $$\Omega$$.</p>
[]
null
5
<p>Let's start by understanding the process of dividing the wire and recombining its parts to form the final configuration. Initially, we have a wire with a resistance of $$20 \Omega$$. This wire is divided into 10 equal parts, each part then has a resistance of: <p>$$\frac{20 \Omega}{10} = 2 \Omega$$</p> <p>Since ea...
integer
jee-main-2024-online-5th-april-evening-shift
9,713
OC1Wl3iCwlWoYzF3
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
The nagative $$Zn$$ pole of a Daniell cell, sending a constant current through a circuit, decreases in mass by $$0.13g$$ in $$30$$ minutes. If the electrochemical equivalent of $$Zn$$ and $$Cu$$ are $$32.5$$ and $$31.5$$ respectively, the increase in the mass of the positive $$Cu$$ pole in this time is
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$0.180$$ $$g$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$0.141$$ $$g$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$0.126$$ $$g$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$0.242$$ $$g$$ "}]
["C"]
null
According to Faraday's first law of electrolysis $$m = z \times q$$ <br><br>For same $$q,$$ $$\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,$$ $$m \propto Z$$ <br><br> $$\therefore$$ $${{{m_{Cn}}} \over {{m_{Zn}}}} = {{{Z_{Cu}}} \over {{Z_{Zn}}}}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {m_{Cu}} = {{{Z_{Cu}}} \over {{Z_{Zn}}}} \times {m_{Zn}}$$ <br><br>$$ = {{31...
mcq
aieee-2003
9,715
vaUIfYmyrtMwe3vvoRfbd
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
In the circuit shown, the potential difference between A and B is : <br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRv4PAABXRUJQVlA4IPIPAADwoACdASoAA1UBP4HA2GU2MCynIfS5osAwCWlu4XEUDmNwvH5v/x3ct/v+YzlweAv6nwN/d/EIyw68Xt/MIvv8J9NJPNf+vg7iSsX6Ii4UmdF+iIuFJnRfoiLhSZ0X6IimcvdaGEffvk5e6QUWGzsTzYhXdHWPmb5PUcsyDtbXVU3um8S0Hfvk5...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "6 V"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "3 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "1 V"}]
["C"]
null
Potential difference across AB will be equal to battery equivalent across CD <br><br>V<sub>AB</sub> $$=$$ V<sub>CD</sub> $$=$$ $${{{{{E_1}} \over {{r_1}}} + {{{E_2}} \over {{r_2}}} + {{{E_3}} \over {{r_3}}}} \over {{1 \over {{r_1}}} + {1 \over {{r_2}}} + {1 \over {{r_3}}}}} = {{{1 \over 1} + {2 \over 1} + {3 \over 1}}...
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-11th-january-evening-slot
9,716
TsnUpedtI8smaKhTfH7k9k2k5hi53ya
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
The series combination of two batteries, both of the same emf 10 V, but different internal resistance of 20$$\Omega $$ and 5$$\Omega $$, is connected to the parallel combination of two resistors 30$$\Omega $$ and R $$\Omega $$. The voltage difference across the battery of internal resistance 20$$\Omega $$ is zero, the ...
[]
null
30
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734267597/exam_images/zcqqat174duzg8hy57t5.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2020 (Online) 8th January Evening Slot Physics - Current Electricity Question 212 English Explanation"> <br><br>...
integer
jee-main-2020-online-8th-january-evening-slot
9,718
Q34clvSr68zMRvgOr01klrhi7ds
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
A cell E<sub>1</sub> of emf 6V and internal resistance 2$$\Omega$$ is connected with another cell E<sub>2</sub> of emf 4V and internal resistance 8$$\Omega$$ (as shown in the figure). The potential difference across points X and Y is :<br/><br/> <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRvIIAABXRUJQVlA4IOYIAABwmQCdASoAA68BP4...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "10.0 V"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2.0 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "5.6 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "3.6 V"}]
["C"]
null
The circuit can be shown as below<br><br><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1kxemxwjv/abf9ed61-3b59-475a-bf8c-6324b7a2f67e/a899d6a0-618d-11ec-b27d-5f9767b4f07e/file-1kxemxwjw.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1kxemxwjv/abf9ed61-3b59-475a-bf8c-6324b7a2f67...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-24th-february-morning-slot
9,719
l7KivpauqXUjtsH3gl1kltjud4z
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
In an electrical circuit, a battery is connected to pass 20C of charge through it in a certain given time. The potential difference between two plates of the battery is maintained at 15V. The workdone by the battery is __________J.
[]
null
300
<p>Given, charge passing through circuit, q = 20 C</p> <p>Potential difference between two plates,</p> <p>V = 15 V</p> <p>Let W be the amount of work done by battery.</p> <p>$$\therefore$$ W = qV = 20 $$\times$$ 15 = 300 J</p>
integer
jee-main-2021-online-26th-february-morning-slot
9,720
xpmk7nA6SeBI6PwBix1kmkajtpz
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
Two cells of emf 2E and E with internal resistance r<sub>1</sub> and r<sub>2</sub> respectively are connected in series to an external resistor R (see figure). The value of R, at which the potential difference across the terminals of the first cell becomes zero is <br/><br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRtYDAABXR...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "r<sub>1</sub> $$-$$ r<sub>2</sub>"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{{r_1}} \\over 2} - {r_2}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{{r_1}} \\over 2} + {r_2}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "r<sub>1</sub> + r<sub>2</sub>"}]
["B"]
null
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734267275/exam_images/cgnasf2aieoeideeecfg.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 17th March Evening Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 181 English Explanation 1"><br><br...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-17th-march-evening-shift
9,721
1l54vh8us
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
<p>The combination of two identical cells, whether connected in series or parallel combination provides the same current through an external resistance of 2$$\Omega$$. The value of internal resistance of each cell is</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "2$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "4$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "6$$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "8$$\\Omega$$"}]
["A"]
null
<p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l5gh8rty/9f7be829-74c4-4a2a-91bd-244864fc7747/ac694860-00f2-11ed-ba34-71a54c393c2b/file-1l5gh8rtz.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1l5gh8rty/9f7be829-74c4-4a2a-91bd-244864fc7747/ac694860-00f2-11ed-ba34-71a54c393c2b...
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-29th-june-evening-shift
9,722
1ldpne5ia
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
<p>Two identical cells, when connected either in parallel or in series gives same current in an external resistance $$5 ~\Omega$$. The internal resistance of each cell will be ___________ $$\Omega$$.</p>
[]
null
5
<img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1leh3iv36/459bc693-e3a2-4716-af92-d39b71f2d6f6/c04e7200-b377-11ed-aaca-cb4b36b68d7d/file-1leh3iv4x.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1leh3iv36/459bc693-e3a2-4716-af92-d39b71f2d6f6/c04e7200-b377-11ed-aaca-cb4b36b68d7d/fi...
integer
jee-main-2023-online-31st-january-morning-shift
9,725
1ldtztpyg
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
<p>Two cells are connected between points A and B as shown. Cell 1 has emf of 12 V and internal resistance of 3$$\Omega$$. Cell 2 has emf of 6V and internal resistance of 6$$\Omega$$. An external resistor R of 4$$\Omega$$ is connected across A and B. The current flowing through R will be ____________ A.</p> <p><img src...
[]
null
1
<img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1ledm66ki/e55572f1-2340-4b35-b92c-454a6678a17d/8a79da20-b18d-11ed-a682-13f364283dca/file-1ledm66kj.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1ledm66ki/e55572f1-2340-4b35-b92c-454a6678a17d/8a79da20-b18d-11ed-a682-13f364283dca/fi...
integer
jee-main-2023-online-25th-january-evening-shift
9,726
lv5gt53y
physics
current-electricity
electric-cell-or-battery-and-combination-of-batteries
<p>In the given circuit, the terminal potential difference of the cell is :</p> <p><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRmIKAABXRUJQVlA4IFYKAABwnACdASoAA5QBP4HA2mU2MTqnIRLZo1AwCWlu+F8UopARbuuqPX69f631rGGnQHavq/+E4+b5Uxf5tCJRAJ2U4pKcUlOKSnFJTikpxSU4pKcUlIE5pRbB4JTZgCQMQG90ji3ukcW90ji3sr9LIZHFvdI4t7pHFvdI4tIhIaaKnxIu7vui0...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "3 V"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "4 V"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2 V"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "1.5 V"}]
["C"]
null
<p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1lw8znu3l/378509fe-1a68-4a65-998e-2fa351a1d4e1/45a8d200-135e-11ef-a2b1-a5535752b4da/file-1lw8znu3m.png?format=png" data-orsrc="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/image/1lw8znu3l/378509fe-1a68-4a65-998e-2fa351a1d4e1/45a8d200-135e-11ef-a2b1-a5535752b4da...
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-8th-april-morning-shift
9,727
lZRfiw1IFBLDNUDX
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
Consider a block of conducting material of resistivity $$'\rho '$$ shown in the figure. Current $$'I'$$ enters at $$'A'$$ and leaves from $$'D'$$. We apply superposition principle to find voltage $$'\Delta V'$$ developed between $$'B'$$ and $$'C'$$. The calculation is done in the following steps: <br/>(i) Take current...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{\\rho I} \\over {\\pi a}} - {{\\rho I} \\over {\\pi \\left( {a + b} \\right)}}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{\\rho I} \\over a} - {{\\rho I} \\over {\\left( {a + b} \\right)}}$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{\\rho I} \\over {2\\pi a}} - {{\\rho I} \\over {2\\pi...
["A"]
null
Let $$j$$ be the current density. <br><br>Then $$j \times 2\pi {r^2} = I \Rightarrow j = {I \over {2\pi {r^2}}}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$E = \rho j = {{\rho I} \over {2\pi {r^2}}}$$ <br><br>Now, $$\Delta V{'_{BC}} = $$ $$ - \int\limits_{a + b}^a {\overrightarrow E .\,\overrightarrow {dr} } $$ $$ = - \int\limits_{a +...
mcq
aieee-2008
9,729
0pfaa66idpGct060y36tc
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
A copper rod of cross-sectional area A carries a uniform current I through it. At temperature T, if the volume charge density of the rod is $$\rho $$, how long will the changes take to travel a distance d ?
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${{2\\rho \\,d\\,A} \\over {\\rm I}}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${{2\\rho \\,d\\,A} \\over {{\\rm I}\\,T}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{\\rho \\,d\\,A} \\over {{\\rm I}\\,}}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${{\\rho \\,d\\,A} \\over {{\\rm I}\\,T}}$$"}]
["C"]
null
<p>Given : Volume charge density of rod = $$\rho$$.</p> <p>We know that current $$I = neA{v_d}$$; where n is number of electrons, e is electronic charge, A is area, v<sub>d</sub> is drift velocity</p> <p><img src="https://app-content.cdn.examgoal.net/fly/@width/image/1l32mjai6/b190ee43-aa8c-418c-ba9e-86a1ff895f27/f6b92...
mcq
jee-main-2018-online-15th-april-evening-slot
9,730
KFdEQ3srMBl8wIzd3GdEJ
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
Drift speed of electrons, when 1.5 A of current flows in a copper wire of cross section 5 mm<sup>2</sup>, is $$\upsilon $$. If the electron density in copper is 9 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>28</sup>/m<sup>3</sup> the value of $$\upsilon $$. in mm/s is close to (Take charge of electron to be = 1.6 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>$$-$$19</...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.02"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "3"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "0.2"}]
["A"]
null
We know, <br><br>I = neAV<sub>d</sub> <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;V<sub>d</sub> = $${{\rm I} \over {neA}}$$ <br><br>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;$${{1.5} \over {9 \times {{10}^{28}} \times 1.6{ \times ^{ - 19}} \times 5 \times {{10}^{ - 6}}}}$$ <br><br>=&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;0.02 m/s
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-9th-january-morning-slot
9,731
tGajPSqxeHTZMhCeKY1klrosthm
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
A cylindrical wire of radius 0.5 mm and conductivity 5 $$\times$$ 10<sup>7</sup> S/m is subjected to an electric field of 10 mV/m. The expected value of current in the wire will be x<sup>3</sup>$$\pi$$ mA. The value of x is _________.
[]
null
5
We know that current density,<br><br>J = $$\sigma$$E<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ J = 5 $$\times$$ 10<sup>7</sup> $$\times$$ 10 $$\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$3</sup><br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ J = 50 $$\times$$ 10<sup>4</sup> A/m<sup>2</sup><br><br>Current flowing;<br><br>I = J $$\times$$ $$\pi$$R<sup>2</sup><br><br>I = 50 $$\times...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-24th-february-evening-slot
9,733
80wYG2HdaixLuTwhLh1kmj3riu6
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
A current of 10A exists in a wire of cross-sectional area of 5 mm<sup>2</sup> with a drift velocity of 2 $$\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$3</sup> ms<sup>$$-$$1</sup>. The number of free electrons in each cubic meter of the wire is ___________.
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "625 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>25</sup>"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>23</sup>"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>25</sup>"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "2 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>6</sup>"}]
["A"]
null
$$I = neA{V_d}$$<br><br>$$n = {I \over {eA{V_d}}}$$<br><br>$$ = {{10} \over {1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 9}} \times 5 \times {{10}^{ - 6}} \times 2 \times {{10}^{ - 3}}}}$$<br><br>$$ = {{{{10}^{25}}} \over {16}} = 6.25 \times {10^{27}} = 625 \times {10^{25}}$$
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-17th-march-morning-shift
9,734
xpWIIvBgrgxysqhEjq1krpli03n
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
A current of 5 A is passing through a non-linear magnesium wire of cross-section 0.04 m<sup>2</sup>. At every point the direction of current density is at an angle of 60$$^\circ$$ with the unit vector of area of cross-section. The magnitude of electric field at every point of the conductor is :<br/><br/>(Resistivity of...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "11 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$5</sup> V/m"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "11 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$3</sup> V/m"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "11 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$7</sup> V/m"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "11 $$\\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$2</sup> V/m"}]
["A"]
null
Given, current, I = 5A<br/><br/>Area of cross-section of wire, A = 0.04 m<sup>2</sup><br/><br/>We know that, $$J = {I \over A}$$<br/><br/>$$ \Rightarrow I = JA$$<br/><br/>or $$I = J\,.\,A$$ or $$I = JA\cos \theta $$<br/><br/>where, J = current density.<br/><br/>$$ \Rightarrow 5 = J\left( {{4 \over {100}}} \right) \time...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-20th-july-morning-shift
9,735
1l56wjhws
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>The current density in a cylindrical wire of radius r = 4.0 mm is 1.0 $$\times$$ 10<sup>6</sup> A/m<sup>2</sup>. The current through the outer portion of the wire between radial distances $${r \over 2}$$ and r is x$$\pi$$ A; where x is __________.</p>
[]
null
12
<p>$$i = A \times j$$</p> <p>$$ = \pi \left( {{R^2} - {{{R^2}} \over 4}} \right)j$$</p> <p>$$ = {{3\pi {R^2}} \over 4} \times j$$</p> <p>$$ = {{3\pi \times {{(4 \times {{10}^{ - 3}})}^2}} \over 4} \times 1.0 \times {10^6}$$</p> <p>$$ = 12\,\pi $$</p>
integer
jee-main-2022-online-27th-june-evening-shift
9,736
1l57qso1o
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>The current density in a cylindrical wire of radius 4 mm is 4 $$\times$$ 10<sup>6</sup> Am<sup>$$-$$2</sup>. The current through the outer portion of the wire between radial distances $${R \over 2}$$ and R is ____________ $$\pi$$ A.</p>
[]
null
48
<p>$$i = A \times j$$</p> <p>$$ = \pi \left( {{R^2} - {{{R^2}} \over 4}} \right)j$$</p> <p>$$ = {{3\pi {R^2}} \over 4} \times j$$</p> <p>$$ = {{3\pi \times {{(4 \times {{10}^{ - 3}})}^2}} \over 4} \times 4 \times {10^6}$$</p> <p>$$ = 48\pi $$</p>
integer
jee-main-2022-online-27th-june-morning-shift
9,737
1l6dxt71y
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>Which of the following physical quantities have the same dimensions?</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "Electric displacement $$(\\overrightarrow{\\mathrm{D}})$$ and surface charge density"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "Displacement current and electric field"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "Current density and surface charge density"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "Electric poten...
["A"]
null
<p>Electric displacement $$(\overrightarrow D ) = {\varepsilon _0}\overrightarrow E $$</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow [\overline D ] = [{\varepsilon _0}][\overline E ]$$</p> <p>$$ = [{M^{ - 1}}{L^{ - 3}}{T^4}{A^2}][{M^1}{L^1}{A^{ - 1}}{T^{ - 3}}]$$</p> <p>$$[\overline D ] = [{L^{ - 2}}{T^1}{A^1}]$$</p> <p>[Surface charge densit...
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-25th-july-morning-shift
9,738
1l6jj9ljr
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>A $$1 \mathrm{~m}$$ long copper wire carries a current of $$1 \mathrm{~A}$$. If the cross section of the wire is $$2.0 \mathrm{~mm}^{2}$$ and the resistivity of copper is $$1.7 \times 10^{-8}\, \Omega \mathrm{m}$$, the force experienced by moving electron in the wire is ____________ $$\times 10^{-23} \mathrm{~N}$$.<...
[]
null
136
<p>$$I = ne{v_d}A$$</p> <p>$$J = {E \over \rho }$$</p> <p>$$F = eE = {{1.7 \times 1.6 \times {{10}^{ - 19}} \times {{10}^{ - 8}}} \over {2 \times {{10}^{ - 6}}}}$$</p> <p>$$ = 136 \times {10^{ - 23}}$$ N</p>
integer
jee-main-2022-online-27th-july-morning-shift
9,739
1l6kn6rwa
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>(A) The drift velocity of electrons decreases with the increase in the temperature of conductor.</p> <p>(B) The drift velocity is inversely proportional to the area of cross-section of given conductor.</p> <p>(C) The drift velocity does not depend on the applied potential difference to the conductor.</p> <p>(D) The ...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "(A) and (B) only"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "(A) and (D) only"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "(B) and (E) only"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "(B) and (C) only"}]
["B"]
null
<p>We know, Resistivity $\rho=\frac{m}{n e^2 \tau}$ <br/><br/> Where $\tau$ is relaxation time As temperature $\uparrow, \tau \downarrow, \rho \uparrow, \mathrm{R} \uparrow, \mathrm{i} \downarrow, \mathrm{v}_{\mathrm{d}} \downarrow$ as $i=$ ne $\mathrm{A} v_{\mathrm{d}}$ <br/><br/>Statement (A) is correct and hence st...
mcq
jee-main-2022-online-27th-july-evening-shift
9,740
1ldpk8tj4
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>The drift velocity of electrons for a conductor connected in an electrical circuit is $$\mathrm{V}_{\mathrm{d}}$$. The conductor in now replaced by another conductor with same material and same length but double the area of cross section. The applied voltage remains same. The new drift velocity of electrons will be<...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\frac{V_{d}}{4}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\mathrm{V}_{\\mathrm{d}}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$2 \\mathrm{~V}_{\\mathrm{d}}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\frac{V_{d}}{2}$$"}]
["B"]
null
Drift velocity of electron, $V_d=\frac{-e E \tau}{m}$ <br/><br/>As $E=\frac{V}{l}$ <br/><br/>We can write, $V_d=\frac{-e V\tau}{m l}$ <br/><br/>where, $l=$ length of conductor, <br/><br/>$V$ is applied voltage <br/><br/>As drift velocity does not depends upon area, so it will remain same, even after changing area of co...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-31st-january-morning-shift
9,741
1ldr17hf1
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>The charge flowing in a conductor changes with time as $$\mathrm{Q}(\mathrm{t})=\alpha \mathrm{t}-\beta \mathrm{t}^{2}+\gamma \mathrm{t}^{3}$$. Where $$\alpha, \beta$$ and $$\gamma$$ are constants. Minimum value of current is :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$\\beta-\\frac{\\alpha^{2}}{3 \\gamma}$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$\\alpha-\\frac{3 \\beta^{2}}{\\gamma}$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$\\alpha-\\frac{\\beta^{2}}{3 \\gamma}$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$\\alpha-\\frac{\\gamma^{2}}{3 \\beta}$$"}]
["C"]
null
<p>$$Q(t) = \alpha t - \beta {t^2} + \gamma {t^3}$$</p> <p>$$i(t) = \alpha - 2\beta t + 3\gamma {t^2}$$</p> <p>$${{di} \over {dt}} = - 2\beta + 6\gamma t = 0$$ (for max/min of i)</p> <p>at $$t = {\beta \over {3r}}$$ (i is minimum as i is an upward parabola)</p> <p>$$i\left( {{\beta \over {3\gamma }}} \right) = \al...
mcq
jee-main-2023-online-30th-january-morning-shift
9,742
lsblnqwx
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
The current in a conductor is expressed as $I=3 t^2+4 t^3$, where $I$ is in Ampere and $t$ is in second. The amount of electric charge that flows through a section of the conductor during $t=1 \mathrm{~s}$ to $t=2 \mathrm{~s}$ is __________ C.
[]
null
22
<p>To find the amount of electric charge that flows through a section of the conductor, we have to integrate the current over the given time interval. The current $I(t)$ as a function of time $t$ is given by:</p> $$ I=3t^2+4t^3 $$ <p>The electric charge $Q$ that flows through the conductor from time $t = 1$ s to $t =...
integer
jee-main-2024-online-1st-february-morning-shift
9,745
jaoe38c1lsf1v1sw
physics
current-electricity
electric-current,-current-density-and-drift-velocity
<p>The electric current through a wire varies with time as $$I=I_0+\beta t$$, where $$I_0=20 \mathrm{~A}$$ and $$\beta=3 \mathrm{~A} / \mathrm{s}$$. The amount of electric charge crossed through a section of the wire in $$20 \mathrm{~s}$$ is :</p>
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "80 C"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "800 C"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "1000 C"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "1600 C"}]
["C"]
null
<p>To calculate the amount of electric charge $Q$ that crosses through a section of the wire over a period of $20$ seconds, given the current varies with time as $I = I_0 + \beta t$, where $I_0 = 20$ A (initial current) and $\beta = 3$ A/s (rate of change of current with time), we use the concept of integration from ca...
mcq
jee-main-2024-online-29th-january-morning-shift
9,746
B6JootYK7CfkeBOL
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
If $${\theta _1},$$ is the inversion temperature, $${\theta _n}$$ is the neutral temperature, $${\theta _c}$$ is the temperature of the cold junction, then
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${\\theta _i} + {\\theta _c} = {\\theta _n}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${\\theta _i} - {\\theta _c} = 2{\\theta _n}$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${{{\\theta _i} + {\\theta _C}} \\over 2} = {\\theta _n}$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${\\theta _c} - {\\thet...
["C"]
null
$${\theta _n} = {{{\theta _i} + {\theta _c}} \over 2}.$$
mcq
aieee-2002
9,747
Ae3bAf5clPJFkbtA
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
If in the circuit, power dissipation is $$150W,$$ then $$R$$ is <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRugLAABXRUJQVlA4INwLAADQWwCdASoxAgIBPm02lkkkIqKhILLpqIANiWlu4XPxG/OH8qf0X8cvBz+9fkz1wHm32p/Gz2jNXH9z/ln9d/1H5b/gT1APaPgF+v/6n/KP5f/t/J0/FXxEgBfUH+8fzD91f7v8UXs3+q/lHqN9X/0P+AD+ZfyP/Ofx/+he83+T/SXzSPGP0Y+Af8z/8X+Sf332T/7...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$2\\,\\Omega $$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$6\\,\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$5\\,\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$4\\,\\Omega $$"}]
["B"]
null
The equivalent resistance is $${{\mathop{\rm R}\nolimits} _{eq}} = {{2 \times R} \over {2 + R}}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ Powder dissipation $$P = {{{V^2}} \over {{{\mathop{\rm R}\nolimits} _{eq}}}}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $$150 = {{15 \times 15} \over {{R_{eq}}}}$$ <br><br>$$\therefore$$ $${{\mathop{\rm R}\nolimits}...
mcq
aieee-2002
9,748
5M7EROC16wZRTCRZ
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A wire when connected to $$220$$ $$V$$ mains supply has power dissipation $${P_1}.$$ Now the wire is cut into two equal pieces which are connected in parallel to the same supply. Power dissipation in this case is $${P_2}.$$ Then $${P_2}:{P_1}$$ is
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$1$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$4$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$2$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$3$$ "}]
["B"]
null
<b>Case 1 :</b> $${P_1} = {{{V^2}} \over R}$$ <br><br><img class="question-image" src="https://imagex.cdn.examgoal.net/uKKPmrvAB9zP9OIov/3XAQYM47v2Cp3Do2vEQkn7cwJerbt/pLK0N1xvtov0dMu8TqRAOZ/image.svg" loading="lazy" alt="AIEEE 2002 Physics - Current Electricity Question 330 English Explanation 1"> <br><br><b>Case 2 :<...
mcq
aieee-2002
9,749
Cy7fSXIy2UPkikqw
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A $$220$$ volt, $$1000$$ watt bulb is connected across a $$110$$ $$volt$$ mains supply. The power consumed will be
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$750$$ watt "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$500$$ watt "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$250$$ watt "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$1000$$ watt "}]
["C"]
null
We know that $$R = {{V_{rated}^2} \over {{P_{rated}}}} = {{{{\left( {220} \right)}^2}} \over {1000}}$$ <br><br>When this bulb is connected to $$110$$ volt mains supply we get <br><br>$$P = {{{V^2}} \over R} = {{{{\left( {110} \right)}^2} \times 1000} \over {{{\left( {220} \right)}^2}}} = {{1000} \over 4} = 250W$$
mcq
aieee-2003
9,750
n45THVOLm0IPeJTq
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The electrochemical equivalent of a metal is $${3.35109^{ - 7}}$$ $$kg$$ per Coulomb. The mass of the metal liberated at the cathode when a $$3A$$ current is passed for $$2$$ seconds will be
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$6.6 \\times {10^{57}}/kg$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$9.9 \\times {10^{ - 7}}\\,kg$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$19.8 \\times {10^{ - 7}}\\,kg$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$1.1 \\times {10^{ - 7}}\\,kg$$ "}]
["C"]
null
The mass liberated $$m,$$ electrochemical equivalent of a metal $$Z,$$ are related as $$m = Zit$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow m = 3.3 \times {10^{ - 7}} \times 3 \times 2$$ <br><br>$$ = 19.8 \times {10^{ - 7}}\,kg$$
mcq
aieee-2004
9,751
plnK8UfkILcELtWx
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The thermo $$emf$$ of a thermocouple varies with temperature $$\theta $$ of the hot junction as $$E = a\theta + b{\theta ^2}$$ in volts where the ratio $$a/b$$ is $${700^ \circ }C.$$ If the cold junction is kept at $${0^ \circ }C,$$ then the neutral temperature is
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${1400^ \\circ }C$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${350^ \\circ }C$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${700^ \\circ }C$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "No neutral temperature is possible for this termocouple."}]
["D"]
null
Neutral temperature is the temperature of a hot junction at which $$E$$ is maximum. <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{dE} \over {d\theta }} = 0$$ <br><br>or $$a + 2b\theta = 0 \Rightarrow \theta = {{ - a} \over {2b}} = - 350$$ <br><br>Neutral temperature can never be negative hence no $$\theta $$ is possible.
mcq
aieee-2004
9,752
ZiHpAhp6kbYElwTC
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The resistance of hot tungsten filament is about $$10$$ times the cold resistance. What will be resistance of $$100$$ $$W$$ and $$200$$ $$V$$ lamp when not in use ?
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$20\\Omega $$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$40\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$200\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$400\\Omega $$"}]
["B"]
null
$$P = Vi = {{{V_2}} \over R}$$ <br><br>$${R_{hot}} = {{{V^2}} \over P} = {{200 \times 200} \over {100}} = 400\Omega $$ <br><br>$${R_{cold}} = {{400} \over {10}} = 40\Omega $$
mcq
aieee-2005
9,754
LeIK1aAr1ED4jkSx
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
An electric bulb is rated $$220$$ volt - $$100$$ watt. The power consumed by it when operated on $$110$$ volt will be
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$75$$ watt "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$40$$ watt"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$25$$ Watt "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$50$$ Watt"}]
["C"]
null
The resistance of the bulb is $$R = {{{V^2}} \over P} = {{{{\left( {220} \right)}^2}} \over {100}}$$ <br><br>The power consumed when operated at $$110$$ $$V$$ is <br><br>$$P = {{{{\left( {110} \right)}^2}} \over {{{\left( {220} \right)}^2}/100}} = {{100} \over 4} = 25\,W$$
mcq
aieee-2006
9,755
eDjbNrFk51ERIpfm
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The resistance of bulb filmanet is $$100\Omega $$ at a temperature of $${100^ \circ }C.$$ If its temperature coefficient of resistance be $$0.005$$ per $$^ \circ C$$, its resistance will become $$200\,\Omega $$ at a temperature of
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${300^ \\circ }C$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${400^ \\circ }C$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${500^ \\circ }C$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$${200^ \\circ }C$$"}]
["B"]
null
$$R{}_1 = {R_0}\left[ {1 + \alpha \times 100} \right] = 100\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...\left( 1 \right)$$ <br><br>$${R_2} = {R_0}\left[ {1 + \alpha \times T} \right] = 200\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,\,...\left( 2 \right)$$ <br><br>On dividing we get <br><br>$${{200} \over {100}} = {{1 + \alpha T} \over {1 + 100\alpha }}$$...
mcq
aieee-2006
9,756
Zz73Qo0XAcyd5G1N
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The supply voltage to room is $$120V.$$ The resistance of the lead wires is $$6\Omega $$. A $$60$$ $$W$$ bulb is already switched on. What is the decrease of voltage across the bulb, when a $$240$$ $$W$$ heater is switched on in parallel to the bulb?
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "zero "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$2.9$$ Volt"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$13.3$$ Volt"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$10.04$$ Volt "}]
["D"]
null
<img class="question-image" src="https://imagex.cdn.examgoal.net/O5zR4337zfTSNyDRm/hWmAcYLkn35cX3r5lK4TjhXK06PmG/x0LvodpPTlpqZnvNwCCuq4/image.svg" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2013 (Offline) Physics - Current Electricity Question 295 English Explanation"> <br><br>Power of bulb $$=60W$$ $$\left( {given} \right)$$ <br><b...
mcq
jee-main-2013-offline
9,760
LklwnUiSpSO9Zkmh
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
In a large building, three are $$15$$ bulbs of $$40$$ $$W$$, $$5$$ bulbs of $$100$$ $$W$$, $$5$$ fans of $$80$$ $$W$$ and $$1$$ heater of $$1$$ $$kW.$$ The voltage of electric mains is $$220$$ $$V.$$ The minimum capacity of the main fuse of the building will be:
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$8$$ $$A$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$10$$ $$A$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$12$$ $$A$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "$$14$$ $$A$$ "}]
["C"]
null
Total power consumed by electrical appliances in the building, $${P_{total}} = 2500W$$ <br><br>Watt $$=$$ Volt $$ \times $$ ampere <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow 2500 = V \times {\rm I}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow 2500 = 220$$ $${\rm I}$$ <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow I = {{2500} \over {220}} = 11.36 \approx 12A$$ <br><br>(Minimum capac...
mcq
jee-main-2014-offline
9,761
R4yweZrL7e7p0D9Y16OZk
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
<img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRiwKAABXRUJQVlA4ICAKAADQuwCdASoAA1ICP4G812a2LiwnoLB5GsAwCWlu+EMIjDtpNlvtio4e7ecTTG69lU//WYO+EXuk64dNybk3JuTcm5Nybk3JuTcm5Nybk3JuTcm5Nybk3Jqia+FT0vSshrMzpXOZtpcOm5Nybk3JuTcm5Nybk3JuTcm5INp+RQbuJo9jC2k4wqP0F5y66VJ1w6bk3JuTcm5Nybk1GggwUQKUP0S0wFiyJ+73JuTcm5Nybk3JuTcm5Nybk3JuR4BBqMoLjdgF...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$${1 \\over 4}$$ "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$${1 \\over 2}$$ "}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$${3 \\over 4}$$ "}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "1"}]
["B"]
null
Here equivalent resistance <br><br>R<sub>eq</sub> = R + $${{r \times R} \over {r + R}}$$ <br><br>=&nbsp;&nbsp;R + $${{f{R^2}} \over {fR + R}}$$ <br><br>=&nbsp;&nbsp; R + $${{fR} \over {f + 1}}$$ <br><br>=&nbsp;&nbsp; $${{\left( {2f + 1} \right)R} \over {\left( {f + 1} \right)}}$$ <br><br>Circuit current, <br><br>$${\...
mcq
jee-main-2016-online-9th-april-morning-slot
9,762
0FnGOyrhSQdUbYWKbkYry
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A constant voltages is applied between two ends of a metallic wire. If the length is halved and the radius of the wire is doubled, the rate of heat developed in the wire will be :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "Doubled "}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "Halved"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "Unchanged"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "Increased 8 times "}]
["D"]
null
<p>Since rate of heat $$ = {{{V^2}} \over R} \Rightarrow $$ rate of heat $$ \propto {1 \over R}$$, where $$R = {{\rho L} \over A} = {{\rho L} \over {\pi {r^2}}}$$; here r is radius of wire and L is length of wire. Therefore,</p> <p>$$R \propto {L \over {{r^2}}}$$.</p> <p>Thus, rate of heat $$ \propto {{{r^2}} \over L}$...
mcq
jee-main-2018-online-15th-april-evening-slot
9,765
QGvTEfImdjpnMoMOsUGMj
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A 2 W carbon resistor is color coded with green, black, red and brown respectively. The maximum current which can be passed through this resistor is -
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.4 mA"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "20 mA"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "63 mA"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "100 mA"}]
["B"]
null
P = i<sup>2</sup>R. <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;for i<sub>max</sub>, R must be minimum <br><br>from color coding R = 50 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>2</sup>$$\Omega $$ <br><br>$$ \therefore $$&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;i<sub>max</sub> = 20mA
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-10th-january-morning-slot
9,767
YtHzseqCepostZcVqd6l3
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A current of 2 mA was passed through an unknown resistor which dissipated a power of 4.4 W. Dissipated power when an ideal power supply of 11 V is connected across it is -
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "11 $$ \\times $$ 10<sup>\u20135</sup> W"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "11 $$ \\times $$ 10<sup>\u20133</sup> W"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "11 $$ \\times $$ 10<sup>5</sup> W"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "11 $$ \\times $$ 10<sup>\u20134</sup> W"}]
["A"]
null
P = I<sup>2</sup>R <br><br>4.4 = 4 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>$$-$$6</sup> R <br><br>R = 1.1 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>6</sup> $$\Omega $$ <br><br>P' = $${{{{11}^2}} \over R}$$ = $${{{{11}^2}} \over {1.1}}$$ $$ \times $$ 10<sup>$$-$$6</sup> = 11 $$ \times $$ 10<sup>$$-$$5</sup> W
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-10th-january-evening-slot
9,768
TDAQw6Br20fMX5WWviih2
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
Two electric bulbs, rated at (25 W, 220 V) and (100 W, 220 V), are connected in series across a 220 V voltage source. If the 25 W and 100 W bulbs draw powers P<sub>1</sub> and P<sub>2</sub> respectively, then :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "P<sub>1</sub> = 4W, P<sub>2</sub> = 16 W"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "P<sub>1</sub> = 16W, P<sub>2</sub> = 4 W"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "P<sub>1</sub> = 9W, P<sub>2</sub> = 16 W"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "P<sub>1</sub> = 16W, P<sub>2</sub> = 9 W"}]
["B"]
null
$${R_1} = {{{{220}^2}} \over {25}}$$ <br><br>$${R_2} = {{{{220}^2}} \over {100}}$$ <br><br>$$L = {{220} \over {{R_1} + {R_2}}}$$ <br><br>$${P_1} = {i^2}\,{R_1}$$ <br><br>$${P_2} = {i^2}\,\,({R_2}\, = \,4W)$$ <br><br>$$ = {{{{220}^2}} \over {\left( {{{{{220}^2}} \over {25}} + {{{{220}^2}} \over {100}}} \right)}} \times ...
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-12th-january-morning-slot
9,770
JlybRSy5VmrfmBLdret67
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A cell of internal resistance r drives current through an external resistance R. The power delivered by the cell to the external resistance will be maximum when :-
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "R = 1000 r"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "R = r"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "R = 2r"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "R = 0.001 r"}]
["B"]
null
Current i = $${E \over {r + R}}$$<br><br> Power generated in R<br><br> P = i<sup>2</sup>R<br><br> $$P = {{{E^2}R} \over {{{\left( {r + R} \right)}^2}}}$$<br><br> For maximum power $${{dP} \over {dR}} = 0$$<br><br> $${E^2}\left[ {{{{{\left( {r + R} \right)}^2} \times 1 - R \times 2(r + R)} \over {{{\left( {r + R} \right...
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-8th-april-evening-slot
9,771
fP2uVywjs5a44fwh6Z3rsa0w2w9jx3lqscb
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The resistive network shown below is connected to a D.C. source of 16 V. The power consumed by the network is 4 Watt. The value of R is: <img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRjoQAABXRUJQVlA4IC4QAABQXQCdASo2Ad0APm0ylUikIqIhI1Ca+IANiWlu4XExG/OZ8O/zH8efAH+pflD6D/iPy79P/I/+2f9z2sP4D+LfwDrNP57+Kd177F/Hv6p/o/69+0P31/MP7H/Pv6J...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "16 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "1 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "8 $$\\Omega $$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "6 $$\\Omega $$"}]
["C"]
null
R<sub>eq</sub> = 2R + R + 4R + R = 8R<br><br> $$P = {{{v^2}} \over {{R_{eq}}}} \Rightarrow {{16 \times 16} \over {8R}} = 4\,watt$$<br><br> $${{16 \times 16} \over {4 \times 8}} = R \Rightarrow R = 8\Omega $$
mcq
jee-main-2019-online-12th-april-morning-slot
9,772
Iq5eDmMxk6JKGrBLncjgy2xukfdqit5p
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
An electrical power line, having a total resistance of 2 $$\Omega $$, delivers 1 kW at 220 V. The efficiency of the transmission line is approximately :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "85%"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "96%"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "72%"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "91%"}]
["B"]
null
We know, $$\eta = {{{P_{out}}} \over {\left( {{P_{out}} + {P_{loss}}} \right)}} \times 100$$ <br><br>Given, P= $$vi = {10^3}$$<br><br>$$ \therefore $$ $$i = {{1000} \over {220}}$$ = $${{50} \over {11}}$$ A <br><br>Power $$loss = {i^2}R = {\left( {{{50} \over {11}}} \right)^2} \times 2$$<br><br>$$ \therefore $$ efficie...
mcq
jee-main-2020-online-5th-september-morning-slot
9,773
uIhcEzFu1YbjYBk0Kvjgy2xukf148qlr
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
Model a torch battery of length $$l$$ to be made up of a thin cylindrical bar of radius ‘a’ and a concentric thin cylindrical shell of radius ‘b’ filled in between with an electrolyte of resistivity $$\rho $$ (see figure). If the battery is connected to a resistance of value R, the maximum Joule heating in R will take ...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "$$R = {{2\\rho } \\over {\\pi l}}\\ln \\left( {{b \\over a}} \\right)$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "$$R = {\\rho \\over {\\pi l}}\\ln \\left( {{b \\over a}} \\right)$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "$$R = {\\rho \\over {2\\pi l}}\\ln \\left( {{b \\over a}} \\right)$$"}, {"i...
["C"]
null
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264480/exam_images/zimffftypxaibcryt3l3.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2020 (Online) 3rd September Morning Slot Physics - Current Electricity Question 206 English Explanation"> <br><b...
mcq
jee-main-2020-online-3rd-september-morning-slot
9,774
40hnYKxW0rROM846gS7k9k2k5f7hmp6
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
In a building there are 15 bulbs of 45 W, 15 bulbs of 100 W, 15 small fans of 10 W and 2 heaters of 1 kW. The voltage of electric main is 220 V. The minimum fuse capacity (rated value) of the building will be :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "15 A"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "20 A"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "25 A"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "10 A"}]
["B"]
null
Total power is <br><br>= (15 × 45) + (15 × 100) + (15 × 10) + (2 × 1000) <br><br>= 4325 W <br><br>$$ \therefore $$ Current = $${{4325} \over {220}}$$ = 19.66 A $$ \simeq $$ 20 A
mcq
jee-main-2020-online-7th-january-evening-slot
9,775
MHbXmErNaaT1l5yvVHjgy2xukeu2jla2
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A battery of 3.0 V is connected to a resistor dissipating 0.5 W of power. If the terminal voltage of the battery is 2.5 V, the power dissipated within the internal resistance is :
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.50 W"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0.072 W"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0.10 W"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "0.125 W"}]
["C"]
null
P<sub>R</sub> = 0.5 W <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ i<sup>2</sup>R = 0.5 W <br><br>iR = 2.5 <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ i = 0.2 A &amp; R = 12.5 $$\Omega $$ <br><br>Also, V = E – ir <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ 2.5 = 3 – (0.2)r <br><br>$$ \Rightarrow $$ r = 2.5 $$\Omega $$ <br><br>Power dissipated in internal resistance <br><br...
mcq
jee-main-2020-online-4th-september-morning-slot
9,776
oDf2IL8d2d7FVXnwsv1kmipckqw
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A resistor develops 500 J of thermal energy in 20 s when a current of 1.5A is passed through it. If the current is increased from 1.5A to 3A, what will be the energy developed in 20 s.
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "1000 J"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "2000 J"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "1500 J"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "500 J"}]
["B"]
null
$${H_1} = i_1^2R\Delta t$$<br><br>$${H_2} = i_2^2R\Delta t$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{{H_1}} \over {{H_2}}} = {{i_1^2} \over {i_2^2}}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {{500} \over {{H_2}}} = {\left( {{1 \over 2}} \right)^2}$$<br><br>$$ \Rightarrow {H_2} = 2000J$$
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-16th-march-evening-shift
9,777
Oiu2ZRbw46fGrw79NP1kmiprbx8
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The energy dissipated by a resistor is 10 mJ in 1 s when an electric current of 2 mA flows through it. The resistance is ___________$$\Omega$$. (Round off to the Nearest Integer)
[]
null
2500
<p>Given, energy dissipated by a resistor, H = 10 mJ = 10 $$\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$3</sup> J</p> <p>Time, t = 1 s</p> <p>Electric current, I = 2 mA = 2 $$\times$$ 10<sup>$$-$$3</sup> A</p> <p>Resistance, R = ?</p> <p>According to Joule's law of heating,</p> <p>H = I<sup>2</sup>Rt</p> <p>$$ \Rightarrow R = {H \over {{I^2}...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-16th-march-evening-shift
9,778
1krunnce6
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
An electric bulb rated as 200 W at 100 V is used in a circuit having 200 V supply. The resistance 'R' that must be put in series with the bulb so that the bulb delivers the same power is _____________ $$\Omega$$.
[]
null
50
Power, $$P = {{{V^2}} \over {{R_B}}}$$<br><br>$${R_B} = {{{V^2}} \over P} = {{100 \times 100} \over {200}}$$<br><br>$${R_B} = 50\Omega $$<br><br> <img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264618/exam_images/ea2nafn2gmwz6ppiff4c.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 au...
integer
jee-main-2021-online-25th-july-morning-shift
9,779
1ks19va2d
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
The resistance of a conductor at 15$$^\circ$$C is 16$$\Omega$$ and at 100$$^\circ$$C is 20$$\Omega$$. What will be the temperature coefficient of resistance of the conductor?
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "0.010$$^\\circ$$C<sup>$$-$$1</sup>"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0.033$$^\\circ$$C<sup>$$-$$1</sup>"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "0.003$$^\\circ$$C<sup>$$-$$1</sup>"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "0.042$$^\\circ$$C<sup>$$-$$1</sup>"}]
["C"]
null
16 = R<sub>0</sub> [1 + $$\alpha$$ (15 $$-$$ T<sub>0</sub>)]<br><br>20 = R<sub>0</sub> [1 + $$\alpha$$ (100 $$-$$ T<sub>0</sub>)]<br><br>Assuming T<sub>0</sub> = 0$$^\circ$$C, as a general convention.<br><br>$$\Rightarrow$$ $${{16} \over {20}} = {{1 + \alpha \times 15} \over {1 + \alpha \times 100}}$$<br><br>$$\Right...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-27th-july-evening-shift
9,780
1ktacctwh
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
In the given figure, the emf of the cell is 2.2 V and if internal resistance is 0.6$$\Omega$$. Calculate the power dissipated in the whole circuit :<br/><img src="data:image/png;base64,UklGRngTAABXRUJQVlA4IGwTAAAwYQCdASoGAeMAPm0ylUgkIqShJHLLqJANiWlu4WguMxnZ1yfpH/JfyJ8E/65+SvoT+HfMf2n8m/7h6zf8r0nWbP7AfeP5d/Vv9//d/3V+Af7...
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "1.32 W"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "0.65 W"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "2.2 W"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "4.4 W"}]
["C"]
null
<img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734266056/exam_images/nkmcfgr8dqchd3uges5i.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Morning Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 162 English Explanation 1"><br><i...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-26th-august-morning-shift
9,781
1ktbr1p8k
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
An electric bulb of 500 watt at 100 volt is used in a circuit having a 200 V supply. Calculate the resistance R to be connected in series with the bulb so that the power delivered by the bulb is 500 W.
[{"identifier": "A", "content": "20 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "B", "content": "30 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "C", "content": "5 $$\\Omega$$"}, {"identifier": "D", "content": "10 $$\\Omega$$"}]
["A"]
null
500 watt at 100 v<br><br> <img src="https://res.cloudinary.com/dckxllbjy/image/upload/v1734264155/exam_images/wwxrp1djjw35p2zrgkwe.webp" style="max-width: 100%;height: auto;display: block;margin: 0 auto;" loading="lazy" alt="JEE Main 2021 (Online) 26th August Evening Shift Physics - Current Electricity Question 160 Eng...
mcq
jee-main-2021-online-26th-august-evening-shift
9,782
1ktjr8nv5
physics
current-electricity
electric-power-and-heating-effect-of-current
A resistor dissipates 192 J of energy in 1s when a current of 4A is passed through it. Now, when the current is doubled, the amount of thermal energy dissipated in 5s in _________ J.
[]
null
3840
E = i<sup>2</sup>Rt<br><br>192 = 16 (R) (1)<br><br>R = 12$$\Omega$$<br><br>E<sub>1</sub> = (8)<sup>2</sup> (12) (5)<br><br>= 3840 J
integer
jee-main-2021-online-31st-august-evening-shift
9,783