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|coro| Saves this asset into a file-like object. Parameters ---------- fp: Union[BinaryIO, :class:`os.PathLike`] Same as in :meth:`Attachment.save`. seek_begin: :class:`bool` Same as in :meth:`Attachment.save`. Raises ------ Same...
async def save(self, fp, *, seek_begin=True): """|coro| Saves this asset into a file-like object. Parameters ---------- fp: Union[BinaryIO, :class:`os.PathLike`] Same as in :meth:`Attachment.save`. seek_begin: :class:`bool` Same as in :meth:`Atta...
Creates a main websocket for Discord from a :class:`Client`. This is for internal use only.
async def from_client(cls, client, *, shard_id=None, session=None, sequence=None, resume=False): """Creates a main websocket for Discord from a :class:`Client`. This is for internal use only. """ gateway = await client.http.get_gateway() ws = await websockets.connect(gateway, lo...
Waits for a DISPATCH'd event that meets the predicate. Parameters ----------- event: :class:`str` The event name in all upper case to wait for. predicate A function that takes a data parameter to check for event properties. The data parameter is the '...
def wait_for(self, event, predicate, result=None): """Waits for a DISPATCH'd event that meets the predicate. Parameters ----------- event: :class:`str` The event name in all upper case to wait for. predicate A function that takes a data parameter to check...
Sends the IDENTIFY packet.
async def identify(self): """Sends the IDENTIFY packet.""" payload = { 'op': self.IDENTIFY, 'd': { 'token': self.token, 'properties': { '$os': sys.platform, '$browser': 'discord.py', '$dev...
Sends the RESUME packet.
async def resume(self): """Sends the RESUME packet.""" payload = { 'op': self.RESUME, 'd': { 'seq': self.sequence, 'session_id': self.session_id, 'token': self.token } } await self.send_as_json(payload) ...
Polls for a DISPATCH event and handles the general gateway loop. Raises ------ ConnectionClosed The websocket connection was terminated for unhandled reasons.
async def poll_event(self): """Polls for a DISPATCH event and handles the general gateway loop. Raises ------ ConnectionClosed The websocket connection was terminated for unhandled reasons. """ try: msg = await self.recv() await self.r...
Creates a voice websocket for the :class:`VoiceClient`.
async def from_client(cls, client, *, resume=False): """Creates a voice websocket for the :class:`VoiceClient`.""" gateway = 'wss://' + client.endpoint + '/?v=4' ws = await websockets.connect(gateway, loop=client.loop, klass=cls, compression=None) ws.gateway = gateway ws._connect...
Clears the paginator to have no pages.
def clear(self): """Clears the paginator to have no pages.""" if self.prefix is not None: self._current_page = [self.prefix] self._count = len(self.prefix) + 1 # prefix + newline else: self._current_page = [] self._count = 0 self._pages = [...
Adds a line to the current page. If the line exceeds the :attr:`max_size` then an exception is raised. Parameters ----------- line: :class:`str` The line to add. empty: :class:`bool` Indicates if another empty line should be added. Raise...
def add_line(self, line='', *, empty=False): """Adds a line to the current page. If the line exceeds the :attr:`max_size` then an exception is raised. Parameters ----------- line: :class:`str` The line to add. empty: :class:`bool` Indicat...
Prematurely terminate a page.
def close_page(self): """Prematurely terminate a page.""" if self.suffix is not None: self._current_page.append(self.suffix) self._pages.append('\n'.join(self._current_page)) if self.prefix is not None: self._current_page = [self.prefix] self._count =...
Retrieves the bot mapping passed to :meth:`send_bot_help`.
def get_bot_mapping(self): """Retrieves the bot mapping passed to :meth:`send_bot_help`.""" bot = self.context.bot mapping = { cog: cog.get_commands() for cog in bot.cogs.values() } mapping[None] = [c for c in bot.all_commands.values() if c.cog is None] ...
The cleaned up invoke prefix. i.e. mentions are ``@name`` instead of ``<@id>``.
def clean_prefix(self): """The cleaned up invoke prefix. i.e. mentions are ``@name`` instead of ``<@id>``.""" user = self.context.guild.me if self.context.guild else self.context.bot.user # this breaks if the prefix mention is not the bot itself but I # consider this to be an *incredibly...
Similar to :attr:`Context.invoked_with` except properly handles the case where :meth:`Context.send_help` is used. If the help command was used regularly then this returns the :attr:`Context.invoked_with` attribute. Otherwise, if it the help command was called using :meth:`Context.send_h...
def invoked_with(self): """Similar to :attr:`Context.invoked_with` except properly handles the case where :meth:`Context.send_help` is used. If the help command was used regularly then this returns the :attr:`Context.invoked_with` attribute. Otherwise, if it the help command was...
Retrieves the signature portion of the help page. Parameters ------------ command: :class:`Command` The command to get the signature of. Returns -------- :class:`str` The signature for the command.
def get_command_signature(self, command): """Retrieves the signature portion of the help page. Parameters ------------ command: :class:`Command` The command to get the signature of. Returns -------- :class:`str` The signature for the comm...
Removes mentions from the string to prevent abuse. This includes ``@everyone``, ``@here``, member mentions and role mentions.
def remove_mentions(self, string): """Removes mentions from the string to prevent abuse. This includes ``@everyone``, ``@here``, member mentions and role mentions. """ def replace(obj, *, transforms=self.MENTION_TRANSFORMS): return transforms.get(obj.group(0), '@invalid') ...
|maybecoro| A method called when a command did not have a subcommand requested in the help command. This is useful to override for i18n. Defaults to either: - ``'Command "{command.qualified_name}" has no subcommands.'`` - If there is no subcommand in the ``command`` parame...
def subcommand_not_found(self, command, string): """|maybecoro| A method called when a command did not have a subcommand requested in the help command. This is useful to override for i18n. Defaults to either: - ``'Command "{command.qualified_name}" has no subcommands.'`` ...
|coro| Returns a filtered list of commands and optionally sorts them. This takes into account the :attr:`verify_checks` and :attr:`show_hidden` attributes. Parameters ------------ commands: Iterable[:class:`Command`] An iterable of commands that are getting...
async def filter_commands(self, commands, *, sort=False, key=None): """|coro| Returns a filtered list of commands and optionally sorts them. This takes into account the :attr:`verify_checks` and :attr:`show_hidden` attributes. Parameters ------------ commands: ...
Returns the largest name length of the specified command list. Parameters ------------ commands: Sequence[:class:`Command`] A sequence of commands to check for the largest size. Returns -------- :class:`int` The maximum width of the commands.
def get_max_size(self, commands): """Returns the largest name length of the specified command list. Parameters ------------ commands: Sequence[:class:`Command`] A sequence of commands to check for the largest size. Returns -------- :class:`int` ...
|coro| The actual implementation of the help command. It is not recommended to override this method and instead change the behaviour through the methods that actually get dispatched. - :meth:`send_bot_help` - :meth:`send_cog_help` - :meth:`send_group_help` - :m...
async def command_callback(self, ctx, *, command=None): """|coro| The actual implementation of the help command. It is not recommended to override this method and instead change the behaviour through the methods that actually get dispatched. - :meth:`send_bot_help` - :...
Shortens text to fit into the :attr:`width`.
def shorten_text(self, text): """Shortens text to fit into the :attr:`width`.""" if len(text) > self.width: return text[:self.width - 3] + '...' return text
Indents a list of commands after the specified heading. The formatting is added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the command name indented by :attr:`indent` spaces, padded to ``max_size`` followed by the command's :attr:`Command.short_doc` and then shortened ...
def add_indented_commands(self, commands, *, heading, max_size=None): """Indents a list of commands after the specified heading. The formatting is added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the command name indented by :attr:`indent` spaces, padded to ``max_size`` fo...
A helper utility to send the page output from :attr:`paginator` to the destination.
async def send_pages(self): """A helper utility to send the page output from :attr:`paginator` to the destination.""" destination = self.get_destination() for page in self.paginator.pages: await destination.send(page)
Adds the minified bot heading with commands to the output. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is a bold underline heading followed by commands separated by an EN SPACE (U+2002) in the next line. Parameters ----------- co...
def add_bot_commands_formatting(self, commands, heading): """Adds the minified bot heading with commands to the output. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is a bold underline heading followed by commands separated by an EN SPACE (U+2002)...
Adds formatting information on a subcommand. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the prefix and the :attr:`Command.qualified_name` optionally followed by an En dash and the command's :attr:`Command.short_doc`. Parameters -----...
def add_subcommand_formatting(self, command): """Adds formatting information on a subcommand. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the prefix and the :attr:`Command.qualified_name` optionally followed by an En dash and the command's :at...
Adds the formatting information on a command's aliases. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the :attr:`aliases_heading` bolded followed by a comma separated list of aliases. This is not called if there are no aliases to format. ...
def add_aliases_formatting(self, aliases): """Adds the formatting information on a command's aliases. The formatting should be added to the :attr:`paginator`. The default implementation is the :attr:`aliases_heading` bolded followed by a comma separated list of aliases. This i...
A utility function to format commands and groups. Parameters ------------ command: :class:`Command` The command to format.
def add_command_formatting(self, command): """A utility function to format commands and groups. Parameters ------------ command: :class:`Command` The command to format. """ if command.description: self.paginator.add_line(command.description, empt...
|coro| Disconnects this voice client from voice.
async def disconnect(self, *, force=False): """|coro| Disconnects this voice client from voice. """ if not force and not self.is_connected(): return self.stop() self._connected.clear() try: if self.ws: await self.ws.close...
|coro| Moves you to a different voice channel. Parameters ----------- channel: :class:`abc.Snowflake` The channel to move to. Must be a voice channel.
async def move_to(self, channel): """|coro| Moves you to a different voice channel. Parameters ----------- channel: :class:`abc.Snowflake` The channel to move to. Must be a voice channel. """ guild_id, _ = self.channel._get_voice_state_pair() ...
Plays an :class:`AudioSource`. The finalizer, ``after`` is called after the source has been exhausted or an error occurred. If an error happens while the audio player is running, the exception is caught and the audio player is then stopped. Parameters ----------- ...
def play(self, source, *, after=None): """Plays an :class:`AudioSource`. The finalizer, ``after`` is called after the source has been exhausted or an error occurred. If an error happens while the audio player is running, the exception is caught and the audio player is then stop...
Sends an audio packet composed of the data. You must be connected to play audio. Parameters ---------- data: bytes The :term:`py:bytes-like object` denoting PCM or Opus voice data. encode: bool Indicates if ``data`` should be encoded into Opus. ...
def send_audio_packet(self, data, *, encode=True): """Sends an audio packet composed of the data. You must be connected to play audio. Parameters ---------- data: bytes The :term:`py:bytes-like object` denoting PCM or Opus voice data. encode: bool ...
|coro| The default error handler provided by the client. By default this prints to :data:`sys.stderr` however it could be overridden to have a different implementation. Check :func:`discord.on_error` for more details.
async def on_error(self, event_method, *args, **kwargs): """|coro| The default error handler provided by the client. By default this prints to :data:`sys.stderr` however it could be overridden to have a different implementation. Check :func:`discord.on_error` for more details. ...
r"""|coro| Requests previously offline members from the guild to be filled up into the :attr:`.Guild.members` cache. This function is usually not called. It should only be used if you have the ``fetch_offline_members`` parameter set to ``False``. When the client logs on and con...
async def request_offline_members(self, *guilds): r"""|coro| Requests previously offline members from the guild to be filled up into the :attr:`.Guild.members` cache. This function is usually not called. It should only be used if you have the ``fetch_offline_members`` parameter ...
|coro| Logs in the client with the specified credentials. This function can be used in two different ways. .. warning:: Logging on with a user token is against the Discord `Terms of Service <https://support.discordapp.com/hc/en-us/articles/115002192352>`_ ...
async def login(self, token, *, bot=True): """|coro| Logs in the client with the specified credentials. This function can be used in two different ways. .. warning:: Logging on with a user token is against the Discord `Terms of Service <https://support.discord...
|coro| Creates a websocket connection and lets the websocket listen to messages from discord. This is a loop that runs the entire event system and miscellaneous aspects of the library. Control is not resumed until the WebSocket connection is terminated. Parameters -----...
async def connect(self, *, reconnect=True): """|coro| Creates a websocket connection and lets the websocket listen to messages from discord. This is a loop that runs the entire event system and miscellaneous aspects of the library. Control is not resumed until the WebSocket conn...
|coro| Closes the connection to discord.
async def close(self): """|coro| Closes the connection to discord. """ if self._closed: return await self.http.close() self._closed = True for voice in self.voice_clients: try: await voice.disconnect() except ...
Clears the internal state of the bot. After this, the bot can be considered "re-opened", i.e. :meth:`.is_closed` and :meth:`.is_ready` both return ``False`` along with the bot's internal cache cleared.
def clear(self): """Clears the internal state of the bot. After this, the bot can be considered "re-opened", i.e. :meth:`.is_closed` and :meth:`.is_ready` both return ``False`` along with the bot's internal cache cleared. """ self._closed = False self._ready.clea...
|coro| A shorthand coroutine for :meth:`login` + :meth:`connect`.
async def start(self, *args, **kwargs): """|coro| A shorthand coroutine for :meth:`login` + :meth:`connect`. """ bot = kwargs.pop('bot', True) reconnect = kwargs.pop('reconnect', True) await self.login(*args, bot=bot) await self.connect(reconnect=reconnect)
A blocking call that abstracts away the event loop initialisation from you. If you want more control over the event loop then this function should not be used. Use :meth:`start` coroutine or :meth:`connect` + :meth:`login`. Roughly Equivalent to: :: try: ...
def run(self, *args, **kwargs): """A blocking call that abstracts away the event loop initialisation from you. If you want more control over the event loop then this function should not be used. Use :meth:`start` coroutine or :meth:`connect` + :meth:`login`. Roughly Equ...
|coro| Waits for a WebSocket event to be dispatched. This could be used to wait for a user to reply to a message, or to react to a message, or to edit a message in a self-contained way. The ``timeout`` parameter is passed onto :func:`asyncio.wait_for`. By default, it d...
def wait_for(self, event, *, check=None, timeout=None): """|coro| Waits for a WebSocket event to be dispatched. This could be used to wait for a user to reply to a message, or to react to a message, or to edit a message in a self-contained way. The ``timeout`` paramete...
A decorator that registers an event to listen to. You can find more info about the events on the :ref:`documentation below <discord-api-events>`. The events must be a |corourl|_, if not, :exc:`TypeError` is raised. Example --------- .. code-block:: python3 @clien...
def event(self, coro): """A decorator that registers an event to listen to. You can find more info about the events on the :ref:`documentation below <discord-api-events>`. The events must be a |corourl|_, if not, :exc:`TypeError` is raised. Example --------- .. code-b...
|coro| Changes the client's presence. The activity parameter is a :class:`.Activity` object (not a string) that represents the activity being done currently. This could also be the slimmed down versions, :class:`.Game` and :class:`.Streaming`. Example --------- ...
async def change_presence(self, *, activity=None, status=None, afk=False): """|coro| Changes the client's presence. The activity parameter is a :class:`.Activity` object (not a string) that represents the activity being done currently. This could also be the slimmed down versions, ...
|coro| Retrieves an :class:`.AsyncIterator` that enables receiving your guilds. .. note:: Using this, you will only receive :attr:`.Guild.owner`, :attr:`.Guild.icon`, :attr:`.Guild.id`, and :attr:`.Guild.name` per :class:`.Guild`. .. note:: This method is...
def fetch_guilds(self, *, limit=100, before=None, after=None): """|coro| Retrieves an :class:`.AsyncIterator` that enables receiving your guilds. .. note:: Using this, you will only receive :attr:`.Guild.owner`, :attr:`.Guild.icon`, :attr:`.Guild.id`, and :attr:`.Guild...
|coro| Retrieves a :class:`.Guild` from an ID. .. note:: Using this, you will not receive :attr:`.Guild.channels`, :class:`.Guild.members`, :attr:`.Member.activity` and :attr:`.Member.voice` per :class:`.Member`. .. note:: This method is an API call. For ...
async def fetch_guild(self, guild_id): """|coro| Retrieves a :class:`.Guild` from an ID. .. note:: Using this, you will not receive :attr:`.Guild.channels`, :class:`.Guild.members`, :attr:`.Member.activity` and :attr:`.Member.voice` per :class:`.Member`. .. no...
|coro| Creates a :class:`.Guild`. Bot accounts in more than 10 guilds are not allowed to create guilds. Parameters ---------- name: :class:`str` The name of the guild. region: :class:`VoiceRegion` The region for the voice communication server. ...
async def create_guild(self, name, region=None, icon=None): """|coro| Creates a :class:`.Guild`. Bot accounts in more than 10 guilds are not allowed to create guilds. Parameters ---------- name: :class:`str` The name of the guild. region: :class:`Vo...
|coro| Gets an :class:`.Invite` from a discord.gg URL or ID. .. note:: If the invite is for a guild you have not joined, the guild and channel attributes of the returned :class:`.Invite` will be :class:`.PartialInviteGuild` and :class:`PartialInviteChannel` respect...
async def fetch_invite(self, url, *, with_counts=True): """|coro| Gets an :class:`.Invite` from a discord.gg URL or ID. .. note:: If the invite is for a guild you have not joined, the guild and channel attributes of the returned :class:`.Invite` will be :class:`.Partia...
|coro| Revokes an :class:`.Invite`, URL, or ID to an invite. You must have the :attr:`~.Permissions.manage_channels` permission in the associated guild to do this. Parameters ---------- invite: Union[:class:`.Invite`, :class:`str`] The invite to revoke. ...
async def delete_invite(self, invite): """|coro| Revokes an :class:`.Invite`, URL, or ID to an invite. You must have the :attr:`~.Permissions.manage_channels` permission in the associated guild to do this. Parameters ---------- invite: Union[:class:`.Invite`, :...
|coro| Gets a :class:`.Widget` from a guild ID. .. note:: The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information. Parameters ----------- guild_id: :class:`int` The ID of the guild. Raises ------- Forbidden T...
async def fetch_widget(self, guild_id): """|coro| Gets a :class:`.Widget` from a guild ID. .. note:: The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information. Parameters ----------- guild_id: :class:`int` The ID of the guild. Rai...
|coro| Retrieve's the bot's application information. Raises ------- HTTPException Retrieving the information failed somehow. Returns -------- :class:`.AppInfo` A namedtuple representing the application info.
async def application_info(self): """|coro| Retrieve's the bot's application information. Raises ------- HTTPException Retrieving the information failed somehow. Returns -------- :class:`.AppInfo` A namedtuple representing the ap...
|coro| Retrieves a :class:`~discord.User` based on their ID. This can only be used by bot accounts. You do not have to share any guilds with the user to get this information, however many operations do require that you do. .. note:: This method is an API call. For ...
async def fetch_user(self, user_id): """|coro| Retrieves a :class:`~discord.User` based on their ID. This can only be used by bot accounts. You do not have to share any guilds with the user to get this information, however many operations do require that you do. .. note...
|coro| Gets an arbitrary user's profile. This can only be used by non-bot accounts. Parameters ------------ user_id: :class:`int` The ID of the user to fetch their profile for. Raises ------- Forbidden Not allowed to fetch profiles. ...
async def fetch_user_profile(self, user_id): """|coro| Gets an arbitrary user's profile. This can only be used by non-bot accounts. Parameters ------------ user_id: :class:`int` The ID of the user to fetch their profile for. Raises ------- F...
|coro| Retrieves a :class:`.Webhook` with the specified ID. Raises -------- HTTPException Retrieving the webhook failed. NotFound Invalid webhook ID. Forbidden You do not have permission to fetch this webhook. Returns ...
async def fetch_webhook(self, webhook_id): """|coro| Retrieves a :class:`.Webhook` with the specified ID. Raises -------- HTTPException Retrieving the webhook failed. NotFound Invalid webhook ID. Forbidden You do not have perm...
:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.icon_url_as`.
def icon_url_as(self, *, format='webp', size=1024): """:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.icon_url_as`.""" return Asset._from_guild_image(self._state, self.id, self.icon, 'icons', format=format, size=size)
:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.banner_url_as`.
def banner_url_as(self, *, format='webp', size=2048): """:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.banner_url_as`.""" return Asset._from_guild_image(self._state, self.id, self.banner, 'banners', format=format, size=size)
:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.splash_url_as`.
def splash_url_as(self, *, format='webp', size=2048): """:class:`Asset`: The same operation as :meth:`Guild.splash_url_as`.""" return Asset._from_guild_image(self._state, self.id, self.splash, 'splashes', format=format, size=size)
|coro| Revokes the instant invite. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_channels` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- reason: Optional[:class:`str`] The reason for deleting this invite. Shows up on the audit log. Raises ------- ...
async def delete(self, *, reason=None): """|coro| Revokes the instant invite. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_channels` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- reason: Optional[:class:`str`] The reason for deleting this invite. Shows up o...
|coro| Saves this attachment into a file-like object. Parameters ----------- fp: Union[BinaryIO, :class:`os.PathLike`] The file-like object to save this attachment to or the filename to use. If a filename is passed then a file is created with that fi...
async def save(self, fp, *, seek_begin=True, use_cached=False): """|coro| Saves this attachment into a file-like object. Parameters ----------- fp: Union[BinaryIO, :class:`os.PathLike`] The file-like object to save this attachment to or the filename to u...
A property that returns an array of user IDs matched with the syntax of <@user_id> in the message content. This allows you to receive the user IDs of mentioned users even in a private message context.
def raw_mentions(self): """A property that returns an array of user IDs matched with the syntax of <@user_id> in the message content. This allows you to receive the user IDs of mentioned users even in a private message context. """ return [int(x) for x in re.findall(r'<@...
A property that returns an array of channel IDs matched with the syntax of <#channel_id> in the message content.
def raw_channel_mentions(self): """A property that returns an array of channel IDs matched with the syntax of <#channel_id> in the message content. """ return [int(x) for x in re.findall(r'<#([0-9]+)>', self.content)]
A property that returns an array of role IDs matched with the syntax of <@&role_id> in the message content.
def raw_role_mentions(self): """A property that returns an array of role IDs matched with the syntax of <@&role_id> in the message content. """ return [int(x) for x in re.findall(r'<@&([0-9]+)>', self.content)]
A property that returns the content in a "cleaned up" manner. This basically means that mentions are transformed into the way the client shows it. e.g. ``<#id>`` will transform into ``#name``. This will also transform @everyone and @here mentions into non-mentions. .. n...
def clean_content(self): """A property that returns the content in a "cleaned up" manner. This basically means that mentions are transformed into the way the client shows it. e.g. ``<#id>`` will transform into ``#name``. This will also transform @everyone and @here mentions into...
r"""A property that returns the content that is rendered regardless of the :attr:`Message.type`. In the case of :attr:`MessageType.default`\, this just returns the regular :attr:`Message.content`. Otherwise this returns an English message denoting the contents of the system message.
def system_content(self): r"""A property that returns the content that is rendered regardless of the :attr:`Message.type`. In the case of :attr:`MessageType.default`\, this just returns the regular :attr:`Message.content`. Otherwise this returns an English message denoting the c...
|coro| Deletes the message. Your own messages could be deleted without any proper permissions. However to delete other people's messages, you need the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission. .. versionchanged:: 1.1.0 Added the new ``delay`` keyword-only pa...
async def delete(self, *, delay=None): """|coro| Deletes the message. Your own messages could be deleted without any proper permissions. However to delete other people's messages, you need the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission. .. versionchanged:: 1.1.0 ...
|coro| Edits the message. The content must be able to be transformed into a string via ``str(content)``. Parameters ----------- content: Optional[:class:`str`] The new content to replace the message with. Could be ``None`` to remove the content. ...
async def edit(self, **fields): """|coro| Edits the message. The content must be able to be transformed into a string via ``str(content)``. Parameters ----------- content: Optional[:class:`str`] The new content to replace the message with. Could...
|coro| Pins the message. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to do this in a non-private channel context. Raises ------- Forbidden You do not have permissions to pin the message. NotFound The message or chan...
async def pin(self): """|coro| Pins the message. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to do this in a non-private channel context. Raises ------- Forbidden You do not have permissions to pin the message. NotFound...
|coro| Unpins the message. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to do this in a non-private channel context. Raises ------- Forbidden You do not have permissions to unpin the message. NotFound The message or ...
async def unpin(self): """|coro| Unpins the message. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to do this in a non-private channel context. Raises ------- Forbidden You do not have permissions to unpin the message. No...
|coro| Add a reaction to the message. The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild :class:`Emoji`. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.read_message_history` permission to use this. If nobody else has reacted to the message using this emoji, the :attr:`~Permissions.add_...
async def add_reaction(self, emoji): """|coro| Add a reaction to the message. The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild :class:`Emoji`. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.read_message_history` permission to use this. If nobody else has reacted to the message using ...
|coro| Remove a reaction by the member from the message. The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild :class:`Emoji`. If the reaction is not your own (i.e. ``member`` parameter is not you) then the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission is needed. The ``member`...
async def remove_reaction(self, emoji, member): """|coro| Remove a reaction by the member from the message. The emoji may be a unicode emoji or a custom guild :class:`Emoji`. If the reaction is not your own (i.e. ``member`` parameter is not you) then the :attr:`~Permissions.ma...
|coro| Removes all the reactions from the message. You need the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to use this. Raises -------- HTTPException Removing the reactions failed. Forbidden You do not have the proper permissions to remove ...
async def clear_reactions(self): """|coro| Removes all the reactions from the message. You need the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_messages` permission to use this. Raises -------- HTTPException Removing the reactions failed. Forbidden You d...
|coro| Marks this message as read. The user must not be a bot user. Raises ------- HTTPException Acking failed. ClientException You must not be a bot user.
async def ack(self): """|coro| Marks this message as read. The user must not be a bot user. Raises ------- HTTPException Acking failed. ClientException You must not be a bot user. """ state = self._state if state...
Optional[:class:`str`]: Returns a URL pointing to the large image asset of this activity if applicable.
def large_image_url(self): """Optional[:class:`str`]: Returns a URL pointing to the large image asset of this activity if applicable.""" if self.application_id is None: return None try: large_image = self.assets['large_image'] except KeyError: return ...
Optional[:class:`str`]: Returns a URL pointing to the small image asset of this activity if applicable.
def small_image_url(self): """Optional[:class:`str`]: Returns a URL pointing to the small image asset of this activity if applicable.""" if self.application_id is None: return None try: small_image = self.assets['small_image'] except KeyError: return ...
:class:`str`: The album cover image URL from Spotify's CDN.
def album_cover_url(self): """:class:`str`: The album cover image URL from Spotify's CDN.""" large_image = self._assets.get('large_image', '') if large_image[:8] != 'spotify:': return '' album_image_id = large_image[8:] return 'https://i.scdn.co/image/' + album_image_...
A callable that implements when mentioned or other prefixes provided. These are meant to be passed into the :attr:`.Bot.command_prefix` attribute. Example -------- .. code-block:: python3 bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix=commands.when_mentioned_or('!')) .. note:: This callabl...
def when_mentioned_or(*prefixes): """A callable that implements when mentioned or other prefixes provided. These are meant to be passed into the :attr:`.Bot.command_prefix` attribute. Example -------- .. code-block:: python3 bot = commands.Bot(command_prefix=commands.when_mentioned_or('!...
|coro| The default command error handler provided by the bot. By default this prints to ``sys.stderr`` however it could be overridden to have a different implementation. This only fires if you do not specify any listeners for command error.
async def on_command_error(self, context, exception): """|coro| The default command error handler provided by the bot. By default this prints to ``sys.stderr`` however it could be overridden to have a different implementation. This only fires if you do not specify any listener...
Adds a global check to the bot. This is the non-decorator interface to :meth:`.check` and :meth:`.check_once`. Parameters ----------- func The function that was used as a global check. call_once: :class:`bool` If the function should only be calle...
def add_check(self, func, *, call_once=False): """Adds a global check to the bot. This is the non-decorator interface to :meth:`.check` and :meth:`.check_once`. Parameters ----------- func The function that was used as a global check. call_once: :cla...
Removes a global check from the bot. This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the global checks. Parameters ----------- func The function to remove from the global checks. call_once: :class:`bool` If t...
def remove_check(self, func, *, call_once=False): """Removes a global check from the bot. This function is idempotent and will not raise an exception if the function is not in the global checks. Parameters ----------- func The function to remove from the glo...
Removes a listener from the pool of listeners. Parameters ----------- func The function that was used as a listener to remove. name: :class:`str` The name of the event we want to remove. Defaults to ``func.__name__``.
def remove_listener(self, func, name=None): """Removes a listener from the pool of listeners. Parameters ----------- func The function that was used as a listener to remove. name: :class:`str` The name of the event we want to remove. Defaults to ...
List[:class:`CategoryChannel`]: A list of categories that belongs to this guild. This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.
def categories(self): """List[:class:`CategoryChannel`]: A list of categories that belongs to this guild. This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom. """ r = [ch for ch in self._channels.values() if isinstance(ch, CategoryChannel)] r.sort(key=lambda c:...
|coro| Invokes the command given under the invocation context and handles all the internal event dispatch mechanisms. Parameters ----------- ctx: :class:`.Context` The invocation context to invoke.
async def invoke(self, ctx): """|coro| Invokes the command given under the invocation context and handles all the internal event dispatch mechanisms. Parameters ----------- ctx: :class:`.Context` The invocation context to invoke. """ if ctx.c...
Returns a :class:`list` of :class:`Member` with this role.
def members(self): """Returns a :class:`list` of :class:`Member` with this role.""" all_members = self.guild.members if self.is_default(): return all_members role_id = self.id return [member for member in all_members if member._roles.has(role_id)]
|coro| This is similar to :meth:`create_text_channel` except makes a :class:`VoiceChannel` instead, in addition to having the following new parameters. Parameters ----------- bitrate: :class:`int` The channel's preferred audio bitrate in bits per second. use...
async def create_voice_channel(self, name, *, overwrites=None, category=None, reason=None, **options): """|coro| This is similar to :meth:`create_text_channel` except makes a :class:`VoiceChannel` instead, in addition to having the following new parameters. Parameters ---------...
r"""|coro| Retrieves all custom :class:`Emoji`\s from the guild. .. note:: This method is an API call. For general usage, consider :attr:`emojis` instead. Raises --------- HTTPException An error occurred fetching the emojis. Returns --...
async def fetch_emojis(self): r"""|coro| Retrieves all custom :class:`Emoji`\s from the guild. .. note:: This method is an API call. For general usage, consider :attr:`emojis` instead. Raises --------- HTTPException An error occurred fetching t...
|coro| Returns the widget of the guild. .. note:: The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information. Raises ------- Forbidden The widget for this guild is disabled. HTTPException Retrieving the widget failed. R...
async def widget(self): """|coro| Returns the widget of the guild. .. note:: The guild must have the widget enabled to get this information. Raises ------- Forbidden The widget for this guild is disabled. HTTPException Retri...
Decorate a function to be registered as a route :param uri: path of the URL :param methods: list or tuple of methods allowed :param host: :param strict_slashes: :param stream: :param version: :param name: user defined route name for url_for :return: decor...
def route( self, uri, methods=frozenset({"GET"}), host=None, strict_slashes=None, stream=False, version=None, name=None, ): """Decorate a function to be registered as a route :param uri: path of the URL :param methods: list or ...
|coro| Unbans a user from the guild. The user must meet the :class:`abc.Snowflake` abc. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.ban_members` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- user: :class:`abc.Snowflake` The user to unban. reason:...
async def unban(self, user, *, reason=None): """|coro| Unbans a user from the guild. The user must meet the :class:`abc.Snowflake` abc. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.ban_members` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- user: :class:`abc.S...
Returns the shard ID for this guild if applicable.
def shard_id(self): """Returns the shard ID for this guild if applicable.""" count = self._state.shard_count if count is None: return None return (self.id >> 22) % count
Unloads an extension. When the extension is unloaded, all commands, listeners, and cogs are removed from the bot and the module is un-imported. The extension can provide an optional global function, ``teardown``, to do miscellaneous clean-up if necessary. This function takes a single ...
def unload_extension(self, name): """Unloads an extension. When the extension is unloaded, all commands, listeners, and cogs are removed from the bot and the module is un-imported. The extension can provide an optional global function, ``teardown``, to do miscellaneous clean-up...
Create a blueprint static route from a decorated function. :param uri: endpoint at which the route will be accessible. :param file_or_directory: Static asset.
def static(self, uri, file_or_directory, *args, **kwargs): """Create a blueprint static route from a decorated function. :param uri: endpoint at which the route will be accessible. :param file_or_directory: Static asset. """ name = kwargs.pop("name", "static") if not nam...
Schedule a task to run later, after the loop has started. Different from asyncio.ensure_future in that it does not also return a future, and the actual ensure_future call is delayed until before server start. :param task: future, couroutine or awaitable
def add_task(self, task): """Schedule a task to run later, after the loop has started. Different from asyncio.ensure_future in that it does not also return a future, and the actual ensure_future call is delayed until before server start. :param task: future, couroutine or awaita...
|coro| Edits the role. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_roles` permission to use this. All fields are optional. Parameters ----------- name: :class:`str` The new role name to change to. permissions: :class:`Permissions` ...
async def edit(self, *, reason=None, **fields): """|coro| Edits the role. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.manage_roles` permission to use this. All fields are optional. Parameters ----------- name: :class:`str` The new role name to ch...
|coro| Changes the client's presence. The activity parameter is a :class:`Activity` object (not a string) that represents the activity being done currently. This could also be the slimmed down versions, :class:`Game` and :class:`Streaming`. Example: :: game = disc...
async def change_presence(self, *, activity=None, status=None, afk=False, shard_id=None): """|coro| Changes the client's presence. The activity parameter is a :class:`Activity` object (not a string) that represents the activity being done currently. This could also be the slimmed down ...
Returns response object with body in json format. :param body: Response data to be serialized. :param status: Response code. :param headers: Custom Headers. :param kwargs: Remaining arguments that are passed to the json encoder.
def json( body, status=200, headers=None, content_type="application/json", dumps=json_dumps, **kwargs ): """ Returns response object with body in json format. :param body: Response data to be serialized. :param status: Response code. :param headers: Custom Headers. :para...
|coro| Closes the connection to discord.
async def close(self): """|coro| Closes the connection to discord. """ if self.is_closed(): return self._closed = True for vc in self.voice_clients: try: await vc.disconnect() except Exception: pass ...
Decorate a function to be registered as a websocket route :param uri: path of the URL :param subprotocols: optional list of str with supported subprotocols :param host: :return: decorated function
def websocket( self, uri, host=None, strict_slashes=None, subprotocols=None, name=None ): """Decorate a function to be registered as a websocket route :param uri: path of the URL :param subprotocols: optional list of str with supported subprotocols :param host: :retur...
Decorate a function to be registered as a handler for exceptions :param exceptions: exceptions :return: decorated function
def exception(self, *exceptions): """Decorate a function to be registered as a handler for exceptions :param exceptions: exceptions :return: decorated function """ def response(handler): for exception in exceptions: if isinstance(exception, (tuple, l...
Similar to :attr:`Client.user` except an instance of :class:`Member`. This is essentially used to get the member version of yourself.
def me(self): """Similar to :attr:`Client.user` except an instance of :class:`Member`. This is essentially used to get the member version of yourself. """ self_id = self._state.user.id return self.get_member(self_id)
Create a blueprint route from a decorated function. :param uri: endpoint at which the route will be accessible. :param methods: list of acceptable HTTP methods. :param host: IP Address of FQDN for the sanic server to use. :param strict_slashes: Enforce the API urls are requested with a ...
def route( self, uri, methods=frozenset({"GET"}), host=None, strict_slashes=None, stream=False, version=None, name=None, ): """Create a blueprint route from a decorated function. :param uri: endpoint at which the route will be accessib...
List[:class:`VoiceChannel`]: A list of voice channels that belongs to this guild. This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom.
def voice_channels(self): """List[:class:`VoiceChannel`]: A list of voice channels that belongs to this guild. This is sorted by the position and are in UI order from top to bottom. """ r = [ch for ch in self._channels.values() if isinstance(ch, VoiceChannel)] r.sort(key=lambda ...
|coro| Bans a user from the guild. The user must meet the :class:`abc.Snowflake` abc. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.ban_members` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- user: :class:`abc.Snowflake` The user to ban from their guild. ...
async def ban(self, user, *, reason=None, delete_message_days=1): """|coro| Bans a user from the guild. The user must meet the :class:`abc.Snowflake` abc. You must have the :attr:`~Permissions.ban_members` permission to do this. Parameters ----------- ...
|coro| Marks every message in this guild as read. The user must not be a bot user. Raises ------- HTTPException Acking failed. ClientException You must not be a bot user.
def ack(self): """|coro| Marks every message in this guild as read. The user must not be a bot user. Raises ------- HTTPException Acking failed. ClientException You must not be a bot user. """ state = self._state ...