episode stringlengths 45 100 | text stringlengths 1 528 | timestamp_link stringlengths 56 56 |
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Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | do they make sense, are they explainable, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:21.800 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | or do they suffer from the same problems | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:23.880 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | as neural networks do? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:25.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So that's a good question. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:27.120 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | I would say a little bit yes and no. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:28.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And what I mean by that is that | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:31.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | these game theoretic strategies, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:34.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | let's say, Nash equilibrium, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:36.160 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | it has provable properties. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:38.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So it's unlike, let's say, deep learning | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:40.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | where you kind of cross your fingers, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:42.360 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | hopefully it'll work. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:44.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And then after the fact, when you have the weights, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:45.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | you're still crossing your fingers, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:47.880 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and I hope it will work. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:48.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Here, you know that the solution quality is there. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:51.160 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | There's provable solution quality guarantees. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:55.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Now, that doesn't necessarily mean | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:52:58.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that the strategies are human understandable. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:00.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | That's a whole other problem. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:03.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So I think that deep learning and computational game theory | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:04.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | are in the same boat in that sense, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:08.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that both are difficult to understand. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:10.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | But at least the game theoretic techniques, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:13.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | they have these guarantees of solution quality. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:15.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So do you see business operations, strategic operations, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:19.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | or even military in the future being | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:22.880 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | at least the strong candidates | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:26.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | being proposed by automated systems? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:28.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Do you see that? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:32.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yeah, I do, I do. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:34.000 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | But that's more of a belief than a substantiated fact. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:35.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Depending on where you land in optimism or pessimism, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:39.640 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | that's a really, to me, that's an exciting future, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:42.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | especially if there's provable things | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:45.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in terms of optimality. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:48.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So looking into the future, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:50.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | there's a few folks worried about the, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:54.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | especially you look at the game of poker, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:53:58.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | which is probably one of the last benchmarks | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:01.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in terms of games being solved. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:03.360 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | They worry about the future | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:05.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and the existential threats of artificial intelligence. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:07.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So the negative impact in whatever form on society. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:10.520 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Is that something that concerns you as much, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:13.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | or are you more optimistic about the positive impacts of AI? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:17.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Oh, I am much more optimistic about the positive impacts. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:21.600 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So just in my own work, what we've done so far, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:24.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | we run the nationwide kidney exchange. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:27.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Hundreds of people are walking around alive today, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:29.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | who would it be? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:32.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And it's increased employment. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:34.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | You have a lot of people now running kidney exchanges | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:36.120 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and at the transplant centers, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:39.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | interacting with the kidney exchange. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:42.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | You have extra surgeons, nurses, anesthesiologists, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:45.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | hospitals, all of that. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:49.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So employment is increasing from that | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:51.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | and the world is becoming a better place. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:53.560 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Another example is combinatorial sourcing auctions. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:55.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | We did 800 large scale combinatorial sourcing auctions | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:54:59.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | from 2001 to 2010 in a previous startup of mine | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:04.040 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | called CombineNet. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:08.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And we increased the supply chain efficiency | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:09.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | on that $60 billion of spend by 12.6%. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:13.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So that's over $6 billion of efficiency improvement | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:18.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | in the world. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:21.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And this is not like shifting value | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:22.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | from somebody to somebody else, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:23.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | just efficiency improvement, like in trucking, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:25.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | less empty driving, so there's less waste, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:28.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | less carbon footprint and so on. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:31.120 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So a huge positive impact in the near term, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:33.440 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | but sort of to stay in it for a little longer, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:36.720 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | because I think game theory has a role to play here. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:40.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Oh, let me actually come back on that as one thing. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:43.080 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | I think AI is also going to make the world much safer. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:45.320 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So that's another aspect that often gets overlooked. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:49.400 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Well, let me ask this question. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:53.760 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Maybe you can speak to the safer. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:54.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So I talked to Max Tegmark and Stuart Russell, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:56.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | who are very concerned about existential threats of AI. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:55:59.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And often the concern is about value misalignment. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:02.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So AI systems basically working, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:06.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | operating towards goals that are not the same | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:11.880 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | as human civilization, human beings. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:14.680 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | So it seems like game theory has a role to play there | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:17.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | to make sure the values are aligned with human beings. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:24.200 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | I don't know if that's how you think about it. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:27.880 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | If not, how do you think AI might help with this problem? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:29.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | How do you think AI might make the world safer? | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:35.280 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | Yeah, I think this value misalignment | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:39.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | is a fairly theoretical worry. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:43.000 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | And I haven't really seen it in, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:46.480 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | because I do a lot of real applications. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:49.960 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | I don't see it anywhere. | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:51.840 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | The closest I've seen it | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:53.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | was the following type of mental exercise really, | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:55.240 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | where I had this argument in the late eighties | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:56:57.920 |
Tuomas Sandholm: Poker and Game Theory | Lex Fridman Podcast #12 | when we were building | https://karpathy.ai/lexicap/0012-large.html#00:57:00.720 |
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