input stringlengths 1 1.4M | references listlengths 1 52 | gold listlengths 1 21 |
|---|---|---|
"GE" "." "'" "90" "and" "Others" "," "C" "β" "10" "/" "97" "to" "C" "β" "22" "/" "97" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1998" ":" "228" "," "points" "16" "to" "44" "." "13" "Judgment" "of" "9" "March" "1978" "," "Simmenthal" "," "106" "/" "77" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1978" ":" "49" "." "14" "Judgment" "of" "5" "February" "1963" "," ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... |
"See" "," "among" "many" "," "judgments" "of" "19" "June" "1990" "," "Factortame" "and" "Others" "," "C" "β" "213" "/" "89" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1990" ":" "257" "," "paragraphs" "20" "and" "21" ";" "of" "4" "June" "1992" "," "Debus" "," "C" "β" "13" "/" "91" "and" "C" "β" "113" "/" "91" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1992" ":"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"O\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"See" "also" "judgment" "of" "10" "April" "1984" "," "von" "Colson" "and" "Kamannvon" "Colson" "and" "Kamann" "," "14" "/" "83" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1984" ":" "153" "," "paragraph" "26" "." "23" "Judgments" "of" "9" "March" "1978" "," "Simmenthal" "," "106" "/" "77" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "1978" ":" "49" "," "paragraph"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"I-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"I-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O... |
"See" "judgment" "of" "18" "March" "2014" "," "Z" "." "," "C" "β" "363" "/" "12" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2014" ":" "159" "." "26" "These" "procedures" "fall" "under" "the" "broad" "umbrella-term" "of" "β" "alternative" "dispute" "resolution" "β" "or" "β" "ADR" "β" ")" "." "27" "See" "," "for" "example" "," "the" "case-la... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TITLE\" \"B-TITLE\" \"B-TITLE\" \"O\" \"B-TITLE\" \"B-TITLE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-INITIAL NAME\" \"I-INITIAL NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\... |
"Nevertheless" "," "in" "the" "light" "of" "the" "judgment" "of" "15" "June" "2017" "," "it" "can" "be" "understood" "that" "the" "referring" "court" "has" "determined" "that" "the" "procedure" "before" "the" "High" "Court" "available" "for" "complainants" "," "in" "the" "event" "that" "their" "case" "falls" "outside" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... |
"In" "any" "event" "," "the" "question" "of" "what" "constitutes" "an" "β" "unfavourable" "β" "procedural" "rule" "is" "," "in" "the" "final" "analysis" "," "a" "question" "of" "perspective" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"See" "," "in" "that" "regard" "," "judgment" "of" "12" "February" "2015" "," "BaczΓ³" "and" "VizsnyiczaiBaczΓ³" "and" "VizsnyiczaiBaczΓ³" "and" "Vizsnyiczai" "," "C" "β" "567" "/" "13" "," "EU" ":" "C" ":" "2015" ":" "88" "," "paragraphs" "46" "and" "47" "regarding" "the" "question" "of" "whether" "," "on" "the" "one" "h... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"I-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... |
"Moreover" "," "the" "cost" "regimes" "are" "different" ":" "before" "the" "High" "Court" "," "a" "complainant" "runs" "the" "risk" "of" "having" "costs" "awarded" "against" "him" "," "while" "that" "is" "not" "the" "case" "before" "the" "WRC" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"That" "is" "because" "parties" "may" "be" "legally" "represented" "but" "the" "adjudication" "officer" "has" "no" "power" "to" "award" "costs" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Moreover" "," "adjudication" "officers" "have" "only" "limited" "powers" "to" "compel" "the" "attendance" "of" "witnesses" "and" "the" "production" "of" "documents" "and" "evidence" "is" "not" "given" "under" "oath" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"What" "is" "more" "," "because" "only" "limited" "adjudicative" "powers" "have" "been" "conferred" "on" "the" "WRC" "by" "statute" "," "an" "adjudication" "officer" "cannot" "join" "a" "party" "who" "is" "not" "named" "in" "the" "proceedings" "." "37" "See" "," "inter" "alia" "," "judgments" "of" "14" "December" "1995... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-UNIT\" \"B-UNIT\" \"B-UNIT\" \"O\" \"B-UNIT\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" ... |
"OPINION" "OF" "ADVOCATE" "GENERAL" "SHARPSTON" "delivered" "on" "11" "September" "2018" "(" "1" ")" "Case" "C" "β" "457" "/" "17" "Heiko" "Jonny" "Maniero" "Studienstiftung" "des" "deutschen" "Volkes" "eV" "(" "Request" "for" "a" "preliminary" "ruling" "from" "the" "Bundesgerichtshof" "(" "Federal" "Court" "of" "Justi... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"B-PROFESSION\" \"I-PROFESSION\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"... |
"β" "Nobody" "would" "dispute" "that" "the" "education" "of" "the" "young" "requires" "the" "special" "attention" "of" "the" "legislator" "." "." "." "but" "consideration" "must" "be" "given" "to" "the" "question" "," "what" "constitutes" "education" "β¦" "β" "(" "2" ")" "2" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "European" "legislature" "has" "indeed" "adopted" "legislation" "in" "that" "respect" "," "which" "," "inter" "alia" "recognises" "the" "right" "to" "education" "as" "a" "fundamental" "right" "." "(" "3" ")" "However" "," "it" "has" "not" "defined" "the" "concept" "of" "β" "education" "β" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"This" "reference" "for" "a" "preliminary" "ruling" "requires" "the" "Court" "to" "give" "an" "answer" "to" "that" "ancient" "question" "," "now" "raised" "in" "the" "context" "of" "EU" "law" "," "and" "more" "precisely" "of" "Council" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "/" "EC" "." "(" "4" ")" "What" "constitutes" "education... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Legal" "framework" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "3" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "purpose" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "is" "to" "lay" "down" "a" "framework" "for" "combating" "discrimination" "on" "the" "grounds" "of" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "." "(" "5" ")" "4" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Article" "2" "(" "1" ")" "prohibits" "both" "direct" "and" "indirect" "discrimination" "on" "the" "grounds" "of" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Article" "2" "(" "2" ")" "defines" "direct" "discrimination" "as" "occurring" "β" "where" "one" "person" "is" "treated" "less" "favourably" "than" "another" "is" "," "has" "been" "or" "would" "be" "treated" "in" "a" "comparable" "situation" "on" "grounds" "of" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "β" "and" "indirect" "disc... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "defines" "the" "scope" "of" "the" "directive" "as" "applying" "β" "within" "the" "limits" "of" "the" "powers" "conferred" "upon" "the" "Community" "," "β¦" "to" "all" "persons" "," "as" "regards" "both" "the" "public" "and" "private" "sectors" "," "including" "public" "bodies" "," "in" "relati... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"National" "legislation" "6" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "was" "transposed" "in" "Germany" "by" "the" "Allgemeines" "Gleichbehandlungsgesetz" "(" "General" "Law" "on" "equal" "treatment" "," "β" "the" "AGG" "β" ")" "." "7" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-CITY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-ROLE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Paragraph" "1" "of" "the" "AGG" "prohibits" "all" "discrimination" "on" "the" "grounds" "of" "," "inter" "alia" "," "race" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Paragraph" "2" "(" "1" ")" "(" "7" ")" "," "transposing" "Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "(" "g" ")" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "," "defines" "the" "scope" "of" "prohibition" "as" "including" "discrimination" "in" "relation" "to" "," "inter" "alia" "," "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Paragraph" "3" "(" "1" ")" "and" "(" "2" ")" "defines" "direct" "and" "indirect" "discrimination" "prohibited" "by" "that" "law" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Facts" "," "procedure" "and" "the" "questions" "referred" "8" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "is" "an" "Italian" "national" "born" "and" "residing" "in" "Germany" "." | [
"\"I-PROFESSION\" \"I-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-PROFESSION\" \"O\"",
"\"I-TYPE\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-TYPE\" \"O\"",
"\"B-MARITAL STATUS\" \"B-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-NATIONALITY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\""
] |
"In" "2013" "," "he" "obtained" "a" "Bachelor" "of" "Laws" "from" "a" "university" "in" "Armenia" "." "9" "." | [
"\"O\" \"B-AGE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-AGE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"B-TITLE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"On" "11" "December" "2013" "," "Mr" "Maniero" "contacted" "the" "Studienstiftung" "des" "deutschen" "Volkes" "eV" "(" "German" "Academic" "Scholarship" "Foundation" "," "β" "the" "Foundation" "β" ")" "," "a" "registered" "association" "awarding" "scholarships" "," "with" "a" "view" "to" "applying" "for" "a" "β" "Bucer... | [
"\"O\" \"I-ROLE\" \"I-ROLE\" \"I-ROLE\" \"O\" \"I-ROLE\" \"I-ROLE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"... | [
"\"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... |
"The" "Foundation" "responded" "on" "17" "January" "2014" "indicating" "that" "applicants" "had" "to" "have" "passed" "the" "First" "State" "Law" "Examination" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-PLACE\" \"I-PLACE\" \"I-PLACE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"B-TERRITORY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "replied" "stating" "that" "the" "β" "five-year" "degree" "β" "that" "he" "obtained" "in" "Armenia" "was" "comparable" "to" "the" "Second" "State" "Law" "Examination" "since" "it" "qualifies" "the" "holder" "to" "hold" "judicial" "office" "or" "to" "act" "as" "a" "lawyer" "in" "that" "country" "." | [
"\"I-NATIONALITY\" \"I-NATIONALITY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-NATIONALITY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"B-MONTH\" \"B-MONTH\... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"He" "suggested" "that" "the" "Foundation" "β" "s" "requirement" "could" "infringe" "the" "AGG" "as" "discrimination" "based" "on" "ethnic" "or" "social" "origin" "." "11" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "did" "not" "apply" "for" "the" "scholarship" "." | [
"\"B-PROFESSION\" \"B-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"I-PLACE\" \"I-PLACE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"B-UNIT\" \"B-UNIT\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"I-R... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"In" "subsequent" "correspondence" "with" "the" "Foundation" "," "he" "contended" "that" "it" "was" "the" "Foundation" "β" "s" "negative" "attitude" "that" "had" "deterred" "him" "from" "doing" "so" "." "12" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "brought" "an" "action" "before" "the" "Landgericht" "(" "Regional" "Court" "," "Germany" ")" "requesting" "that" "the" "Foundation" "be" "ordered" "to" "cease" "and" "refrain" "from" "discrimination" "on" "the" "grounds" "of" "his" "age" "or" "origin" "and" "to" "pay" "him" "EUR" "18" "734.60" "in" "dam... | [
"\"I-VALUE\" \"I-VALUE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-VALUE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... |
"That" "action" "," "as" "well" "as" "the" "appeal" "that" "followed" "," "were" "dismissed" "." "13" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "then" "introduced" "an" "appeal" "on" "a" "point" "of" "law" "before" "the" "Bundesgerichtshof" "(" "Federal" "Court" "of" "Justice" "," "Germany" ")" "(" "β" "the" "referring" "court" "β" ")" "." "14" "." | [
"\"B-VALUE\" \"B-VALUE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-VALUE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"B-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"B-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "latter" "observes" "that" "the" "appeal" "can" "only" "succeed" "if" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "is" "covered" "by" "the" "concept" "of" "education" "in" "Paragraph" "2" "(" "1" ")" "(" "7" ")" "of" "the" "AGG" "," "transposing" "Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "(" "g" ")" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"If" "that" "is" "the" "case" "," "the" "next" "issue" "is" "whether" "or" "not" "the" "requirement" "to" "have" "passed" "the" "First" "State" "Law" "Examination" "constitutes" "indirect" "discrimination" "prohibited" "by" "Paragraph" "3" "(" "2" ")" "of" "the" "AGG" "," "transposing" "Article" "2" "(" "2" ")" "(" "b"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Against" "that" "background" "the" "referring" "court" "asks" "this" "Court" "the" "following" "questions" ":" "β" "(" "1" ")" "Is" "the" "award" "by" "a" "registered" "association" "of" "scholarships" "intended" "to" "promote" "projects" "for" "research" "and" "studies" "abroad" "covered" "by" "the" "concept" "of" "β... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"(" "2" ")" "If" "Question" "1" "is" "to" "be" "answered" "in" "the" "affirmative" ":" "In" "the" "case" "of" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "referred" "to" "in" "Question" "1" "," "does" "the" "participation" "requirement" "relating" "to" "the" "passing" "of" "the" "First" "State" "Law" "Examination" "in" "Germany"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... |
"Is" "any" "difference" "made" "by" "the" "fact" "that" "the" "objective" "pursued" "by" "the" "scholarship" "programme" "is" "," "without" "being" "linked" "to" "any" "discriminatory" "characteristics" "," "to" "provide" "law" "graduates" "in" "Germany" "with" "knowledge" "of" "foreign" "legal" "systems" "," "experien... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-MARITAL STATUS\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... |
"15" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Written" "observations" "were" "submitted" "by" "the" "Foundation" "," "the" "German" "Government" "and" "the" "European" "Commission" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Mr" "Maniero" "," "the" "Foundation" "," "the" "German" "Government" "and" "the" "Commission" "made" "oral" "submissions" "at" "the" "hearing" "on" "30" "May" "2018" "." "16" "." | [
"\"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"I-URL\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"I-PROFESSION\" \"I-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-... | [
"\"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-DAY\" \"B-MONTH\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"As" "requested" "by" "the" "Court" "," "I" "shall" "limit" "myself" "in" "this" "Opinion" "to" "examining" "the" "first" "question" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Assessment" "17" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "referring" "court" "asks" "whether" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "intended" "to" "promote" "projects" "for" "research" "and" "studies" "abroad" "by" "a" "registered" "association" "falls" "within" "the" "scope" "of" "Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "(" "g" ")" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "as" "being" "related... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"I" "note" "at" "the" "outset" "that" "this" "case" "concerns" "the" "concept" "of" "β" "education" "β" "in" "the" "context" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "and" "not" "the" "possible" "implications" "for" "recognition" "of" "diplomas" "or" "free" "movement" "of" "persons" "." "18" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "Foundation" "and" "the" "German" "Government" "submit" "that" "the" "concept" "of" "education" "should" "be" "interpreted" "as" "not" "including" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"They" "base" "their" "arguments" "principally" "on" "the" "legislative" "history" "and" "the" "scheme" "of" "the" "directive" "." "19" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "Commission" "on" "the" "other" "hand" "argues" "that" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "should" "be" "interpreted" "broadly" "," "a" "submission" "with" "which" "Mr" "Maniero" "is" "in" "agreement" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-BUILDING\" \"B-BUILDING\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"",
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TITLE\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Accordingly" "," "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "should" "be" "included" "within" "the" "scope" "of" "the" "word" "β" "education" "β" "in" "Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "(" "g" ")" "." "20" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"According" "to" "settled" "case-law" "," "the" "need" "for" "a" "uniform" "application" "of" "EU" "law" "and" "the" "principle" "of" "equality" "require" "that" "the" "terms" "of" "a" "provision" "of" "EU" "law" "which" "makes" "no" "express" "reference" "to" "the" "law" "of" "the" "Member" "States" "for" "the" "purpo... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Whilst" "the" "wording" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "does" "not" "give" "specific" "guidance" "on" "how" "the" "term" "β" "education" "β" "is" "to" "be" "understood" "," "neither" "does" "it" "contain" "any" "reference" "to" "national" "laws" "as" "regards" "the" "meaning" "of" "that" "term" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"It" "follows" "that" "β" "education" "β" "must" "be" "regarded" "," "for" "the" "purposes" "of" "the" "directive" "," "as" "designating" "an" "autonomous" "concept" "of" "EU" "law" "which" "must" "be" "interpreted" "in" "a" "uniform" "manner" "throughout" "the" "Member" "States" "." "(" "7" ")" "21" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"As" "the" "Court" "has" "consistently" "held" "," "the" "meaning" "and" "scope" "of" "a" "term" "for" "which" "EU" "law" "provides" "no" "definition" "must" "be" "determined" "by" "considering" "its" "usual" "meaning" "in" "everyday" "language" "," "while" "also" "taking" "into" "account" "the" "context" "in" "which" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Education" "is" "commonly" "perceived" "as" "β" "the" "act" "or" "process" "of" "acquiring" "knowledge" "," "especially" "systematically" "during" "childhood" "and" "adolescence" "β" "." "(" "9" ")" "Illustrative" "definitions" "of" "β" "education" "β" "are" "not" "lacking" ";" "(" "10" ")" "Thus" "," "the" "Internati... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-TYPE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-YEAR\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\... |
"It" "involves" "communication" "designed" "to" "bring" "about" "learning" "β" "." "(" "11" ")" "It" "follows" "that" "education" "is" "an" "intellectual" "process" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Education" "is" "thus" "composed" "of" "two" "aspects" "," "the" "one" "substantial" "(" "it" "is" "β" "intellectual" "β" ")" "and" "the" "other" "functional" "(" "it" "is" "a" "β" "process" "β" ")" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Usually" "," "but" "not" "always" "," "education" "takes" "place" "at" "a" "school" "or" "at" "a" "university" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"I" "would" "include" "research" "," "when" "it" "takes" "place" "in" "an" "educational" "establishment" "," "within" "the" "term" "," "as" "the" "purpose" "of" "such" "research" "is" "to" "acquire" "and" "transmit" "knowledge" "rather" "than" "to" "further" "commercial" "objectives" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Although" "one" "thinks" "primarily" "of" "young" "persons" "when" "referring" "to" "education" "," "it" "is" "important" "to" "emphasise" "that" "education" "concerns" "all" "ages" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Lifelong" "learning" "today" "plays" "an" "important" "role" "in" "the" "professional" "and" "personal" "evolution" "of" "individuals" "." "(" "12" ")" "Thus" "," "one" "also" "finds" "initiatives" "such" "as" "the" "β" "universitΓ©" "du" "troisiΓ¨me" "age" "β" "enabling" "those" "who" "have" "retired" "from" "active" "... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"From" "the" "usual" "meaning" "of" "the" "word" "β" "education" "β" "," "which" "is" "," "I" "observe" "," "very" "broad" "," "it" "is" "not" "apparent" "that" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "is" "necessarily" "included" "within" "its" "scope" "." "24" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"I" "shall" "therefore" "turn" "to" "the" "context" "and" "the" "objective" "of" "the" "rules" "of" "which" "that" "term" "forms" "part" "." "25" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "purpose" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "is" "to" "lay" "down" "a" "framework" "for" "combating" "discrimination" "on" "the" "grounds" "of" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "," "with" "a" "view" "to" "putting" "into" "effect" "in" "the" "Member" "States" "the" "principle" "of" "equal" "treatment" "." "(" "13" "... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Furthermore" "," "in" "recitals" "9" "," "12" "and" "13" "," "the" "EU" "legislature" "sought" "to" "make" "clear" "that" ":" "(" "i" ")" "discrimination" "based" "on" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "may" "hinder" "the" "achievement" "of" "the" "objectives" "of" "the" "Treaty" "," "in" "particular" "attaining" "a" "h... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"The" "scope" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "is" "broad" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Ratione" "personae" "," "it" "covers" "all" "natural" "persons" "and" "protects" "them" "against" "discrimination" "on" "grounds" "of" "racial" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "." "(" "17" ")" "That" "protection" "applies" "to" "both" "the" "public" "and" "private" "sectors" "," "including" "public" "bodies" "." "(" "18" ")" "... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"As" "the" "Court" "has" "consistently" "held" "," "in" "the" "light" "of" "the" "objective" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "and" "the" "nature" "of" "the" "rights" "which" "it" "seeks" "to" "safeguard" "," "its" "scope" "cannot" "be" "defined" "restrictively" "." "(" "20" ")" "That" "conclusion" "applies" "to" "the"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Does" "that" "broad" "interpretation" "of" "the" "term" "β" "education" "β" "also" "cover" "the" "award" "of" "scholarships" "?" | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"30" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "award" "of" "scholarships" "does" "not" "correspond" "," "as" "such" "," "to" "the" "intellectual" "process" "that" "constitutes" "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"It" "concerns" "access" "to" "education" "." "31" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"In" "my" "view" "," "however" "," "access" "to" "education" "is" "an" "essential" "component" "of" "education" "itself" "," "especially" "in" "the" "context" "of" "a" "legal" "instrument" "combating" "discrimination" "." "32" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Indeed" "," "for" "the" "purposes" "of" "combating" "discrimination" "," "if" "access" "to" "education" "were" "omitted" "," "what" "would" "be" "left" "in" "the" "concept" "of" "β" "education" "β" "?" | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"In" "a" "classroom" "(" "to" "take" "the" "very" "classic" "view" "of" "education" ")" "," "everyone" "can" "sit" "in" "the" "front" "and" "everyone" "can" "ask" "questions" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"It" "would" "be" "nowadays" "unimaginable" "that" "a" "certain" "ethnic" "group" "has" "to" "sit" "at" "the" "back" "and" "is" "not" "allowed" "to" "address" "the" "teacher" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Equally" "self-evidently" "," "all" "students" "should" "be" "graded" "according" "to" "the" "same" "criteria" "," "according" "to" "their" "merits" "and" "not" "their" "race" "or" "ethnic" "origin" ";" "and" "all" "students" "should" "obtain" "the" "same" "diploma" "after" "successfully" "following" "the" "same" "cla... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"Without" "that" "access" "," "there" "can" "be" "no" "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"To" "be" "clear" "," "the" "word" "β" "education" "β" "necessarily" "implies" "the" "words" "β" "access" "to" "β" "education" ";" "they" "are" "co-existent" "and" "co-dependent" "and" "to" "divorce" "them" "would" "denude" "the" "directive" "of" "its" "purpose" "to" "combat" "discrimination" "related" "to" "education"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Of" "course" "," "access" "to" "education" "has" "many" "component" "parts" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"It" "could" "be" "physical" "access" "to" "a" "building" ";" "imposing" "a" "numerus" "clausus" "system" "to" "keep" "student" "numbers" "controlled" ";" "the" "ability" "to" "borrow" "or" "purchase" "books" ";" "the" "ability" "to" "pay" "for" "living" "expenses" "(" "amongst" "many" "others" ")" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Accordingly" "," "schools" "," "universities" "and" "other" "institutions" "frequently" "award" "scholarships" "to" "cover" "the" "fees" "of" "educational" "programmes" "," "travel" "costs" "incurred" "in" "studying" "abroad" "or" "maintenance" "costs" "(" "whether" "in" "money" "or" "in" "kind" "," "such" "as" "the" ... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Financing" "is" "an" "essential" "aspect" "of" "access" "to" "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Excluding" "a" "certain" "ethnic" "group" "from" "that" "finance" "means" "," "especially" "for" "educational" "programmes" "for" "which" "the" "fees" "are" "very" "high" "," "excluding" "that" "group" "from" "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"That" "perpetuates" "any" "existing" "discrimination" "against" "the" "group" "in" "question" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"As" "the" "Commission" "stated" "in" "its" "proposal" "for" "the" "directive" "," "high" "quality" "education" "is" "a" "prerequisite" "for" "successful" "integration" "into" "society" "and" "equal" "treatment" "in" "selection" "procedures" "(" "that" "is" "to" "say" "," "in" "access" "to" "education" ")" "should" "no... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"An" "analysis" "of" "the" "term" "β" "education" "β" "in" "the" "more" "general" "context" "of" "EU" "law" "points" "to" "the" "same" "conclusion" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "right" "to" "education" "(" "and" "access" "to" "vocational" "training" ")" "as" "well" "as" "protection" "from" "discrimination" "on" "grounds" "of" "race" "or" "ethnic" "origin" "are" "fundamental" "rights" "recognised" "by" "Articles" "14" "and" "21" "of" "the" "Charter" "respectively" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"When" "deciding" "how" "to" "interpret" "β" "education" "β" "within" "the" "context" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "," "it" "is" "important" "to" "bear" "in" "mind" "that" "the" "question" "is" "situated" "at" "the" "crossroads" "of" "two" "fundamental" "rights" "." "36" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"The" "Court" "β" "s" "case-law" "has" "already" "interpreted" "the" "concept" "of" "education" "broadly" "in" "cases" "concerning" "equal" "treatment" "," "so" "as" "to" "include" "aspects" "of" "access" "to" "education" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Thus" "," "in" "proceedings" "brought" "by" "two" "German" "students" "to" "whom" "the" "Netherlands" "refused" "to" "grant" "study" "financing" "in" "the" "same" "way" "as" "for" "Dutch" "students" "," "the" "Court" "held" "that" "the" "principle" "of" "equal" "treatment" "for" "admission" "to" "educational" "courses... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"I-STANDARD ABBREVIATION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-NATIONALITY\" \"B-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-COUNTRY\" \"I-COUNTRY\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"B-NATIONALITY\" \"B-PROFESSION\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \... |
"Similarly" "," "in" "interpreting" "Article" "7" "of" "the" "EEC" "Treaty" "(" "now" "Article" "21" "(" "2" ")" "TFEU" ")" "," "the" "Court" "held" "that" "equality" "of" "treatment" "regarding" "the" "conditions" "of" "access" "to" "vocational" "training" "applies" "not" "only" "to" "the" "requirements" "laid" "down"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"In" "Bidar" "," "the" "Court" "has" "explainedthat" "," "following" "the" "introduction" "of" "the" "concept" "of" "citizenship" "of" "the" "Union" "into" "the" "EC" "Treaty" "together" "with" "a" "chapter" "devoted" "," "inter" "alia" "," "to" "education" "and" "vocational" "training" "," "the" "situation" "of" "a" "... | [
"\"O\" \"I-AGE\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\"... | [
"\"O\" \"B-FAMILY NAME\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"The" "Court" "did" "not" "there" "distinguish" "between" "the" "different" "aspects" "of" "access" "to" "education" "covered" "by" "the" "financing" "." "(" "27" ")" "39" "." | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\""
] |
"Furthermore" "," "as" "the" "Commission" "submitted" "at" "the" "hearing" "," "notwithstanding" "that" "Article" "165" "TFEU" "governing" "the" "European" "Union" "competence" "on" "education" "does" "not" "expressly" "mention" "the" "financing" "of" "studies" "," "that" "article" "has" "served" "as" "the" "legal" "ba... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"However" "," "in" "order" "to" "decide" "whether" "or" "not" "the" "award" "of" "a" "scholarship" "or" "grant" "is" "included" "within" "the" "scope" "of" "Article" "3" "(" "1" ")" "(" "g" ")" "of" "Directive" "2000" "/" "43" "," "I" "would" "not" "seek" "guidance" "from" "Article" "11" "(" "1" ")" "(" "b" ")" "of" "C... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... |
"It" "is" "apparent" "from" "the" "reference" "to" "β" "national" "law" "β" "that" "the" "interpretation" "of" "that" "provision" "," "insofar" "as" "what" "constitutes" "a" "β" "study" "grant" "β" "is" "concerned" "," "is" "not" "to" "be" "conducted" "under" "the" "principles" "applicable" "to" "autonomous" "concepts"... | [
"\"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O\" \"O... | [
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