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5ad4fef85b96ef001a10a8cd
Slavs
On the other hand, I2a1b1 (P41.2) is typical of the South Slavic populations, being highest in Bosnia-Herzegovina (>50%). Haplogroup I2a2 is also commonly found in north-eastern Italians. There is also a high concentration of I2a2a in the Moldavian region of Romania, Moldova and western Ukraine. According to original s...
Where did I2a1b1 originate?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4fef85b96ef001a10a8ce
Slavs
On the other hand, I2a1b1 (P41.2) is typical of the South Slavic populations, being highest in Bosnia-Herzegovina (>50%). Haplogroup I2a2 is also commonly found in north-eastern Italians. There is also a high concentration of I2a2a in the Moldavian region of Romania, Moldova and western Ukraine. According to original s...
What preceded l2a1b1?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4fef85b96ef001a10a8cf
Slavs
On the other hand, I2a1b1 (P41.2) is typical of the South Slavic populations, being highest in Bosnia-Herzegovina (>50%). Haplogroup I2a2 is also commonly found in north-eastern Italians. There is also a high concentration of I2a2a in the Moldavian region of Romania, Moldova and western Ukraine. According to original s...
Who split LGM?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad4fef85b96ef001a10a8d0
Slavs
On the other hand, I2a1b1 (P41.2) is typical of the South Slavic populations, being highest in Bosnia-Herzegovina (>50%). Haplogroup I2a2 is also commonly found in north-eastern Italians. There is also a high concentration of I2a2a in the Moldavian region of Romania, Moldova and western Ukraine. According to original s...
How old is I2a1b1 calculated to be?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f75e0fa6d7ea1400e1720c
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
When did Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk use a sample of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Monigoloid" "mtDNA lineages"?
{ "text": [ "2008" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56f75e0fa6d7ea1400e1720d
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
Who used a sample of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Monigoloid" "mtDNA lineages"?
{ "text": [ "Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk" ], "answer_start": [ 20 ] }
56f75e0fa6d7ea1400e1720e
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
Malyarchuk found Czech mtDNA lineages were typical of what populations?
{ "text": [ "Slavic populations" ], "answer_start": [ 351 ] }
56f75e0fa6d7ea1400e1720f
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
Malyarchuk said the Mongoloid component of Slavic people was partially added before the split of "Balto-Slavics" in what time period?
{ "text": [ "Malyarchuk said that other Slavs \"Mongoloid component\" was increased during the waves of migration from \"steppe populations" ], "answer_start": [ 1007 ] }
56f75e0fa6d7ea1400e17210
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
Malyarchuk said that other Slavs "Mongoloid component" was increased during the waves of migration from what populations?
{ "text": [ "steppe populations" ], "answer_start": [ 1112 ] }
5ad501565b96ef001a10a922
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
What was the name of the Czech individual tested?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad501565b96ef001a10a923
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
What assimilated the Russian population?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad501565b96ef001a10a924
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
When was the steppe population migration?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad501565b96ef001a10a925
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
How many biochemists were involved in the study?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad501565b96ef001a10a926
Slavs
In 2008, biochemist Boris Arkadievich Malyarchuk (Russian: Борис Аркадьевич Малярчук) et al. of the Institute of Biological Problems of the North, Russian Academy of Sciences, Magadan, Russia, used a sample (n=279) of Czech individuals to determine the frequency of "Mongoloid" "mtDNA lineages". Malyarchuk found Czech m...
What percentage of Finno-Ugric populations have Mongoloid mtDNA lineage?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f7600baef2371900625b71
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
DNA from how many Russians show that the Y chromosomes fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations?
{ "text": [ "1228" ], "answer_start": [ 17 ] }
56f7600baef2371900625b72
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to what populations?
{ "text": [ "West Eurasian" ], "answer_start": [ 146 ] }
56f7600baef2371900625b73
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
Taken together, they account for what percentage of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool?
{ "text": [ "95%" ], "answer_start": [ 206 ] }
56f7600baef2371900625b74
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
What percentage fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South Asian populations?
{ "text": [ "0.7%" ], "answer_start": [ 257 ] }
56f7600baef2371900625b75
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
Mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) examined in Poles and Russians revealed the presence of what major haplogroups?
{ "text": [ "European" ], "answer_start": [ 432 ] }
5ad502655b96ef001a10a95e
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
what percentage of Poles have Y chromosomes in the major haplogroups?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad502655b96ef001a10a95f
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
How many Poles were studied?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad502655b96ef001a10a960
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
DNA of Poles and Russians differ from what group?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad502655b96ef001a10a961
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
Where are the 20 haplogroups from?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad502655b96ef001a10a962
Slavs
DNA samples from 1228 Russians show that the Y chromosomes analyzed, all except 20 (1.6%) fall into seven major haplogroups all characteristic to West Eurasian populations. Taken together, they account for 95% of the total Russian Y chromosomal pool. Only (0.7%) fell into haplogroups that are specific to East and South...
What percentage of Poles have haplogroups from East Asian populations?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f7608daef2371900625b7b
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
What is the posulated homeland region of the Slavs?
{ "text": [ "Ukraine" ], "answer_start": [ 121 ] }
56f7608daef2371900625b7c
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
Who did the Slavs have contact with in Ukraine?
{ "text": [ "Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths" ], "answer_start": [ 158 ] }
56f7608daef2371900625b7d
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating who?
{ "text": [ "non-Slavic peoples" ], "answer_start": [ 255 ] }
56f7608daef2371900625b7e
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
What peoples where in the Balkans?
{ "text": [ "Paleo-Balkan peoples" ], "answer_start": [ 315 ] }
56f7608daef2371900625b7f
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
Who vanished from the population of the Balkans?
{ "text": [ "The Thracians and Illyrians" ], "answer_start": [ 584 ] }
5ad5033a5b96ef001a10a97a
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
What non-Slavic groups are in present-day Ukraine?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5033a5b96ef001a10a97b
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
What modern nation claims to descend from Thracians?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5033a5b96ef001a10a97c
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
When were Slavs Hellenized?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5033a5b96ef001a10a97d
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
What features of the Republic of Macedonia helped pass on its legacy to future generations?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5033a5b96ef001a10a97e
Slavs
Throughout their history, Slavs came into contact with non-Slavic groups. In the postulated homeland region (present-day Ukraine), they had contacts with the Iranic Sarmatians and the Germanic Goths. After their subsequent spread, they began assimilating non-Slavic peoples. For example, in the Balkans, there were Paleo...
When did Dalmatian Romance assimilate the Slavs?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f76139a6d7ea1400e17228
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
Where did South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders?
{ "text": [ "In the Western Balkans" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56f76139a6d7ea1400e17229
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with who?
{ "text": [ "Avar invaders" ], "answer_start": [ 74 ] }
56f76139a6d7ea1400e1722a
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with who?
{ "text": [ "Germanic and Celtic" ], "answer_start": [ 197 ] }
56f76139a6d7ea1400e1722b
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
The eastern Slavs intermixed with who?
{ "text": [ "Uralic and Scandinavian peoples" ], "answer_start": [ 254 ] }
56f76139a6d7ea1400e1722c
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
Scandinavians (Varangians) and Finnic peoples were involved in the early formation of what state?
{ "text": [ "the Rus' state" ], "answer_start": [ 373 ] }
5ad503f45b96ef001a10a9a2
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
What is another name for the Finnic peoples?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad503f45b96ef001a10a9a3
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
What state did the Germanic Gepids help form?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad503f45b96ef001a10a9a4
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
When was the Magyar migration?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad503f45b96ef001a10a9a5
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
How many Romano-Dacians were there in the Magyar migration?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad503f45b96ef001a10a9a6
Slavs
In the Western Balkans, South Slavs and Germanic Gepids intermarried with Avar invaders, eventually producing a Slavicized population.[citation needed] In Central Europe, the Slavs intermixed with Germanic and Celtic, while the eastern Slavs encountered Uralic and Scandinavian peoples. Scandinavians (Varangians) and Fi...
What attacking tribes lived in the regions of the north?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f761b0a6d7ea1400e17232
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
Who settled in parts of England?
{ "text": [ "Polabian Slavs (Wends)" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56f761b0a6d7ea1400e17233
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
Where did Polabian Slavs (Wends) settle?
{ "text": [ "parts of England (Danelaw)" ], "answer_start": [ 34 ] }
56f761b0a6d7ea1400e17234
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled where?
{ "text": [ "Norse age Iceland" ], "answer_start": [ 156 ] }
56f761b0a6d7ea1400e17235
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
What refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus?
{ "text": [ "Saqaliba" ], "answer_start": [ 175 ] }
56f761b0a6d7ea1400e17236
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
Saqaliba served as what?
{ "text": [ "caliph's guards" ], "answer_start": [ 314 ] }
5ad504705b96ef001a10a9c0
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
What is another name for Iceland?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504705b96ef001a10a9c1
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
What name refers to the Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504705b96ef001a10a9c2
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
Who served as the guards of the Saqaliba?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504705b96ef001a10a9c3
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
When did the Polabian Slavs settle in England?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504705b96ef001a10a9c4
Slavs
Polabian Slavs (Wends) settled in parts of England (Danelaw), apparently as Danish allies. Polabian-Pomeranian Slavs are also known to have even settled on Norse age Iceland. Saqaliba refers to the Slavic mercenaries and slaves in the medieval Arab world in North Africa, Sicily and Al-Andalus. Saqaliba served as caliph...
When did Niklot invade Slavic lands?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f76216a6d7ea1400e1723c
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
Cossacks came from what backgrounds?
{ "text": [ "Tatars and other Turks" ], "answer_start": [ 109 ] }
56f76216a6d7ea1400e1723d
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were what?
{ "text": [ "Ossetians" ], "answer_start": [ 179 ] }
56f76216a6d7ea1400e1723e
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
What religious affiliation did the Cossacks have?
{ "text": [ "Orthodox Christians" ], "answer_start": [ 39 ] }
5ad504cb5b96ef001a10a9dc
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
What primary religion do Turks follow?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504cb5b96ef001a10a9dd
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
What were many early Tatars?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504cb5b96ef001a10a9de
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
What did the Ossetians speak?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad504cb5b96ef001a10a9df
Slavs
Cossacks, although Slavic-speaking and Orthodox Christians, came from a mix of ethnic backgrounds, including Tatars and other Turks. Many early members of the Terek Cossacks were Ossetians.
What ethnic backgrounds came from Cossacks?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f7626aaef2371900625b85
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
Where did the Gorals reside?
{ "text": [ "southern Poland and northern Slovakia" ], "answer_start": [ 14 ] }
56f7626aaef2371900625b86
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
Who descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs?
{ "text": [ "Gorals" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56f7626aaef2371900625b87
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
When did the Vlachs migrate into the region?
{ "text": [ "14th to 17th centuries" ], "answer_start": [ 143 ] }
56f7626aaef2371900625b88
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
What population descended from the Vlachs?
{ "text": [ "Moravian Wallachia" ], "answer_start": [ 229 ] }
5ad5051c5b96ef001a10a9fe
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
Who descended from the Gorals?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5051c5b96ef001a10a9ff
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
What language did Gorals speak?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5051c5b96ef001a10aa00
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
When did the Gorals live in southern Poland?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad5051c5b96ef001a10aa01
Slavs
The Gorals of southern Poland and northern Slovakia are partially descended from Romance-speaking Vlachs who migrated into the region from the 14th to 17th centuries and were absorbed into the local population. The population of Moravian Wallachia also descend of this population.
Where do Moravian Wallachia live?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f762fbaef2371900625b8d
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
Slavs that remained in the Carpathian basin were assimilated into who?
{ "text": [ "the Magyar or Romanian population" ], "answer_start": [ 249 ] }
56f762fbaef2371900625b8e
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
There is a large number of river names and other placenames of Slavic origin in what country?
{ "text": [ "Romania" ], "answer_start": [ 364 ] }
56f762fbaef2371900625b8f
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
Majority of Slavs continued south to the riches of the territory that became what country?
{ "text": [ "Bulgaria" ], "answer_start": [ 163 ] }
56f762fbaef2371900625b90
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
Where did the Slavs that assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population remain?
{ "text": [ "Carpathian basin" ], "answer_start": [ 195 ] }
5ad505b65b96ef001a10aa1a
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
Who were the Slavs in Bulgaria assimilated by?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad505b65b96ef001a10aa1b
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
What was attractive about the Magyar?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad505b65b96ef001a10aa1c
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
What have slavic origins in Bulgaria?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad505b65b96ef001a10aa1d
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
What basin did most Slavs end up in?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
5ad505b65b96ef001a10aa1e
Slavs
Conversely, some Slavs were assimilated into other populations. Although the majority continued south, attracted by the riches of the territory which would become Bulgaria, a few remained in the Carpathian basin and were ultimately assimilated into the Magyar or Romanian population. There is a large number of river nam...
Which direction did the Romanians travel in?
{ "text": [], "answer_start": [] }
56f6f44f711bf01900a4488e
Southampton
Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the norther...
What's the estimated population of Southampton?
{ "text": [ "253,651" ], "answer_start": [ 540 ] }
56f6f44f711bf01900a4488f
Southampton
Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the norther...
What could you call someone who lives in Southampton?
{ "text": [ "Sotonian" ], "answer_start": [ 667 ] }
56f6f44f711bf01900a44890
Southampton
Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the norther...
In what ceremonial county is Southampton located?
{ "text": [ "Hampshire" ], "answer_start": [ 87 ] }
56f6f44f711bf01900a44891
Southampton
Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the norther...
How many miles away from London is Southampton?
{ "text": [ "75" ], "answer_start": [ 144 ] }
56f6f44f711bf01900a44892
Southampton
Southampton (i/saʊθˈæmptən, -hæmptən/) is the largest city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire on the south coast of England, and is situated 75 miles (121 km) south-west of London and 19 miles (31 km) north-west of Portsmouth. Southampton is a major port and the closest city to the New Forest. It lies at the norther...
In which direction would you travel from Portsmouth to reach Southampton?
{ "text": [ "north-west" ], "answer_start": [ 204 ] }
56f7197b711bf01900a4495a
Southampton
Significant employers in Southampton include The University of Southampton, Southampton Solent University, Southampton Airport, Ordnance Survey, BBC South, the NHS, ABP and Carnival UK. Southampton is noted for its association with the RMS Titanic, the Spitfire and more generally in the World War II narrative as one of...
What is the big retail shopping center in Southampton called?
{ "text": [ "WestQuay" ], "answer_start": [ 505 ] }
56f7197b711bf01900a4495b
Southampton
Significant employers in Southampton include The University of Southampton, Southampton Solent University, Southampton Airport, Ordnance Survey, BBC South, the NHS, ABP and Carnival UK. Southampton is noted for its association with the RMS Titanic, the Spitfire and more generally in the World War II narrative as one of...
In what month of 2014 did Southampton's City Council give the go-ahead for WestQuay Watermark?
{ "text": [ "October" ], "answer_start": [ 518 ] }
56f7197b711bf01900a4495c
Southampton
Significant employers in Southampton include The University of Southampton, Southampton Solent University, Southampton Airport, Ordnance Survey, BBC South, the NHS, ABP and Carnival UK. Southampton is noted for its association with the RMS Titanic, the Spitfire and more generally in the World War II narrative as one of...
What war is Southampton often associated with?
{ "text": [ "World War II" ], "answer_start": [ 288 ] }
56f7197b711bf01900a4495d
Southampton
Significant employers in Southampton include The University of Southampton, Southampton Solent University, Southampton Airport, Ordnance Survey, BBC South, the NHS, ABP and Carnival UK. Southampton is noted for its association with the RMS Titanic, the Spitfire and more generally in the World War II narrative as one of...
What company owns WestQuay Watermark?
{ "text": [ "Hammerson" ], "answer_start": [ 684 ] }
56f7197b711bf01900a4495e
Southampton
Significant employers in Southampton include The University of Southampton, Southampton Solent University, Southampton Airport, Ordnance Survey, BBC South, the NHS, ABP and Carnival UK. Southampton is noted for its association with the RMS Titanic, the Spitfire and more generally in the World War II narrative as one of...
By the end of 2016, how many people are projected to be working onsite at WestQuay Watermark?
{ "text": [ "1,550" ], "answer_start": [ 747 ] }
56f83185aef2371900625ee3
Southampton
In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, whic...
What other city merged with Southampton after the 2001 census?
{ "text": [ "Portsmouth" ], "answer_start": [ 35 ] }
56f83185aef2371900625ee4
Southampton
In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, whic...
What's the other name for South Hampshire?
{ "text": [ "Solent City" ], "answer_start": [ 339 ] }
56f83185aef2371900625ee5
Southampton
In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, whic...
In the 2011 census, what was the population of Southampton after it merged with Portsmouth?
{ "text": [ "855,569" ], "answer_start": [ 229 ] }
56f83185aef2371900625ee6
Southampton
In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, whic...
What metropolitan area is Portsmouth a part of?
{ "text": [ "South Hampshire" ], "answer_start": [ 299 ] }
56f83185aef2371900625ee7
Southampton
In the 2001 census Southampton and Portsmouth were recorded as being parts of separate urban areas, however by the time of the 2011 census they had merged to become the sixth largest built-up area in England with a population of 855,569. This built-up area is part of the metropolitan area known as South Hampshire, whic...
What is the estimated minimum population of South Hampshire?
{ "text": [ "1.5 million" ], "answer_start": [ 461 ] }
56f833afaef2371900625ef7
Southampton
Archaeological finds suggest that the area has been inhabited since the stone age. Following the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43 and the conquering of the local Britons in 70 AD the fortress settlement of Clausentum was established. It was an important trading port and defensive outpost of Winchester, at the site of...
What year did the Romans invade Britain?
{ "text": [ "AD 43" ], "answer_start": [ 126 ] }
56f833afaef2371900625ef8
Southampton
Archaeological finds suggest that the area has been inhabited since the stone age. Following the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43 and the conquering of the local Britons in 70 AD the fortress settlement of Clausentum was established. It was an important trading port and defensive outpost of Winchester, at the site of...
What ancient settlement was established after Rome invaded and the Britons were conquered?
{ "text": [ "Clausentum" ], "answer_start": [ 208 ] }
56f833afaef2371900625ef9
Southampton
Archaeological finds suggest that the area has been inhabited since the stone age. Following the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43 and the conquering of the local Britons in 70 AD the fortress settlement of Clausentum was established. It was an important trading port and defensive outpost of Winchester, at the site of...
According to evidence found, in what archaeological age were there first inhabitants in the area of Southampton?
{ "text": [ "stone age" ], "answer_start": [ 72 ] }
56f833afaef2371900625efa
Southampton
Archaeological finds suggest that the area has been inhabited since the stone age. Following the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43 and the conquering of the local Britons in 70 AD the fortress settlement of Clausentum was established. It was an important trading port and defensive outpost of Winchester, at the site of...
What is the site of Clausentum called now?
{ "text": [ "Bitterne Manor" ], "answer_start": [ 328 ] }
56f833afaef2371900625efb
Southampton
Archaeological finds suggest that the area has been inhabited since the stone age. Following the Roman invasion of Britain in AD 43 and the conquering of the local Britons in 70 AD the fortress settlement of Clausentum was established. It was an important trading port and defensive outpost of Winchester, at the site of...
In addition to two ditches, what was Clausentum's defense from invaders?
{ "text": [ "a wall" ], "answer_start": [ 371 ] }
56f8366baef2371900625f13
Southampton
The Anglo-Saxons formed a new, larger, settlement across the Itchen centred on what is now the St Mary's area of the city. The settlement was known as Hamwic, which evolved into Hamtun and then Hampton. Archaeological excavations of this site have uncovered one of the best collections of Saxon artefacts in Europe. It i...
What people established a settlement in what is now the St. Mary's area of Southampton?
{ "text": [ "Anglo-Saxons" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56f8366baef2371900625f14
Southampton
The Anglo-Saxons formed a new, larger, settlement across the Itchen centred on what is now the St Mary's area of the city. The settlement was known as Hamwic, which evolved into Hamtun and then Hampton. Archaeological excavations of this site have uncovered one of the best collections of Saxon artefacts in Europe. It i...
What name did the Anglo-Saxons give their settlement first?
{ "text": [ "Hamwic" ], "answer_start": [ 151 ] }