id stringlengths 24 24 | title stringclasses 442
values | context stringlengths 151 3.71k | question stringlengths 1 25.7k | answers dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
56f715e43d8e2e1400e3732c | Josip_Broz_Tito | Tito was the chief architect of the second Yugoslavia, a socialist federation that lasted from 1943 to 1991–92. Despite being one of the founders of Cominform, soon he became the first Cominform member to defy Soviet hegemony and the only one to manage to leave Cominform and begin with its own socialist program. Tito w... | When did the second Yugoslavia start? | {
"text": [
"1943"
],
"answer_start": [
95
]
} |
56f715e43d8e2e1400e3732d | Josip_Broz_Tito | Tito was the chief architect of the second Yugoslavia, a socialist federation that lasted from 1943 to 1991–92. Despite being one of the founders of Cominform, soon he became the first Cominform member to defy Soviet hegemony and the only one to manage to leave Cominform and begin with its own socialist program. Tito w... | What group did Tito found? | {
"text": [
"Cominform"
],
"answer_start": [
262
]
} |
56f715e43d8e2e1400e3732e | Josip_Broz_Tito | Tito was the chief architect of the second Yugoslavia, a socialist federation that lasted from 1943 to 1991–92. Despite being one of the founders of Cominform, soon he became the first Cominform member to defy Soviet hegemony and the only one to manage to leave Cominform and begin with its own socialist program. Tito w... | When did Tito implement a self-management system that differentiated Yugoslavia from other socialist coutnries? | {
"text": [
"1951"
],
"answer_start": [
418
]
} |
56f715e43d8e2e1400e37330 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Tito was the chief architect of the second Yugoslavia, a socialist federation that lasted from 1943 to 1991–92. Despite being one of the founders of Cominform, soon he became the first Cominform member to defy Soviet hegemony and the only one to manage to leave Cominform and begin with its own socialist program. Tito w... | When did Yugoslavia disintegrate? | {
"text": [
"1991"
],
"answer_start": [
884
]
} |
56f7165e3d8e2e1400e37336 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Josip Broz was born on 7 May 1892 in Kumrovec, in the northern Croatian region of Hrvatsko Zagorje in Austria-Hungary.[nb 1] He was the seventh child of Franjo and Marija Broz. His father, Franjo Broz (26 November 1860 – 16 December 1936), was a Croat, while his mother Marija (25 March 1864 – 14 January 1918), was a Sl... | Where was Josip Broz born? | {
"text": [
"Kumrovec"
],
"answer_start": [
37
]
} |
56f7165e3d8e2e1400e37337 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Josip Broz was born on 7 May 1892 in Kumrovec, in the northern Croatian region of Hrvatsko Zagorje in Austria-Hungary.[nb 1] He was the seventh child of Franjo and Marija Broz. His father, Franjo Broz (26 November 1860 – 16 December 1936), was a Croat, while his mother Marija (25 March 1864 – 14 January 1918), was a Sl... | In what year was Broz born? | {
"text": [
"1892"
],
"answer_start": [
29
]
} |
56f7165e3d8e2e1400e37338 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Josip Broz was born on 7 May 1892 in Kumrovec, in the northern Croatian region of Hrvatsko Zagorje in Austria-Hungary.[nb 1] He was the seventh child of Franjo and Marija Broz. His father, Franjo Broz (26 November 1860 – 16 December 1936), was a Croat, while his mother Marija (25 March 1864 – 14 January 1918), was a Sl... | What ethnicity was Broz's father? | {
"text": [
"Croat"
],
"answer_start": [
246
]
} |
56f7165e3d8e2e1400e37339 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Josip Broz was born on 7 May 1892 in Kumrovec, in the northern Croatian region of Hrvatsko Zagorje in Austria-Hungary.[nb 1] He was the seventh child of Franjo and Marija Broz. His father, Franjo Broz (26 November 1860 – 16 December 1936), was a Croat, while his mother Marija (25 March 1864 – 14 January 1918), was a Sl... | What ethnicity was Broz's mother? | {
"text": [
"Slovene"
],
"answer_start": [
318
]
} |
56f7165e3d8e2e1400e3733a | Josip_Broz_Tito | Josip Broz was born on 7 May 1892 in Kumrovec, in the northern Croatian region of Hrvatsko Zagorje in Austria-Hungary.[nb 1] He was the seventh child of Franjo and Marija Broz. His father, Franjo Broz (26 November 1860 – 16 December 1936), was a Croat, while his mother Marija (25 March 1864 – 14 January 1918), was a Sl... | What grade did he fail? | {
"text": [
"2nd"
],
"answer_start": [
560
]
} |
56f71780711bf01900a4493c | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the autumn of 1913, he was conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was sent to a school for non-commissioned officers and became a sergeant, serving in the 25th Croatian Regiment based in Zagreb. In May 1914, Broz won a silver medal at an army fencing competition in Budapest. At the outbreak of World War I in... | When was he conscripted into the army? | {
"text": [
"1913"
],
"answer_start": [
17
]
} |
56f71780711bf01900a4493d | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the autumn of 1913, he was conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was sent to a school for non-commissioned officers and became a sergeant, serving in the 25th Croatian Regiment based in Zagreb. In May 1914, Broz won a silver medal at an army fencing competition in Budapest. At the outbreak of World War I in... | What position in the army did he become after office school? | {
"text": [
"sergeant"
],
"answer_start": [
141
]
} |
56f71780711bf01900a4493e | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the autumn of 1913, he was conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was sent to a school for non-commissioned officers and became a sergeant, serving in the 25th Croatian Regiment based in Zagreb. In May 1914, Broz won a silver medal at an army fencing competition in Budapest. At the outbreak of World War I in... | What competition did he win a silver medal in? | {
"text": [
"fencing"
],
"answer_start": [
254
]
} |
56f71780711bf01900a4493f | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the autumn of 1913, he was conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was sent to a school for non-commissioned officers and became a sergeant, serving in the 25th Croatian Regiment based in Zagreb. In May 1914, Broz won a silver medal at an army fencing competition in Budapest. At the outbreak of World War I in... | For what crime was he arrested? | {
"text": [
"anti-war propaganda"
],
"answer_start": [
374
]
} |
56f71780711bf01900a44940 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the autumn of 1913, he was conscripted into the Austro-Hungarian Army. He was sent to a school for non-commissioned officers and became a sergeant, serving in the 25th Croatian Regiment based in Zagreb. In May 1914, Broz won a silver medal at an army fencing competition in Budapest. At the outbreak of World War I in... | Where was Tito serioiusly wounded and captured by the Russians at? | {
"text": [
"Bukovina"
],
"answer_start": [
825
]
} |
56f71800711bf01900a44946 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escap... | How long was Broz in the hospital? | {
"text": [
"13 months"
],
"answer_start": [
6
]
} |
56f71800711bf01900a44947 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escap... | Where was Broz's work camp? | {
"text": [
"Ural Mountains"
],
"answer_start": [
69
]
} |
56f71800711bf01900a44948 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escap... | What position was he selected for at work camp? | {
"text": [
"camp leader"
],
"answer_start": [
123
]
} |
56f71800711bf01900a44949 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escap... | Where did Broz flee to after a White counteroffensive? | {
"text": [
"Kirgiziya"
],
"answer_start": [
787
]
} |
56f71800711bf01900a4494a | Josip_Broz_Tito | After 13 months at the hospital, Broz was sent to a work camp in the Ural Mountains where prisoners selected him for their camp leader. In February 1917, revolting workers broke into the prison and freed the prisoners. Broz subsequently joined a Bolshevik group. In April 1917, he was arrested again but managed to escap... | Where did Broz marry Belousova? | {
"text": [
"Omsk"
],
"answer_start": [
826
]
} |
56f718d33d8e2e1400e37340 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In January 1920, Tito and his wife made a long and difficult journey home to Yugoslavia where he arrived in September. Upon his return, Broz joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The CPY's influence on the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was growing rapidly. In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 s... | How many seats did the Communists win in 1920 Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"59"
],
"answer_start": [
316
]
} |
56f718d33d8e2e1400e37341 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In January 1920, Tito and his wife made a long and difficult journey home to Yugoslavia where he arrived in September. Upon his return, Broz joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The CPY's influence on the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was growing rapidly. In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 s... | Who was elected mayor of Zagreb after the Communists won 59 parliamentary seats? | {
"text": [
"Svetozar Delić"
],
"answer_start": [
487
]
} |
56f718d33d8e2e1400e37342 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In January 1920, Tito and his wife made a long and difficult journey home to Yugoslavia where he arrived in September. Upon his return, Broz joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The CPY's influence on the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was growing rapidly. In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 s... | Where did Broz move in 1921? | {
"text": [
"Veliko Trojstvo"
],
"answer_start": [
891
]
} |
56f718d33d8e2e1400e37343 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In January 1920, Tito and his wife made a long and difficult journey home to Yugoslavia where he arrived in September. Upon his return, Broz joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The CPY's influence on the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was growing rapidly. In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 s... | How long was he in prison at Lepoglava for? | {
"text": [
"five years"
],
"answer_start": [
1570
]
} |
56f718d33d8e2e1400e37344 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In January 1920, Tito and his wife made a long and difficult journey home to Yugoslavia where he arrived in September. Upon his return, Broz joined the Communist Party of Yugoslavia. The CPY's influence on the political life of the Kingdom of Yugoslavia was growing rapidly. In the 1920 elections the Communists won 59 s... | Who became his ideological mentor in prison? | {
"text": [
"Moša Pijade,"
],
"answer_start": [
1608
]
} |
56f71a5e3d8e2e1400e3735a | Josip_Broz_Tito | In 1934 the Zagreb Provincial Committee sent Tito to Vienna where all the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia had sought refuge. He was appointed to the Committee and started to appoint allies to him, among them Edvard Kardelj, Milovan Đilas, Aleksandar Ranković and Boris Kidrič. In 1935, Tito travel... | When was Tito sent to Vienna? | {
"text": [
"1934"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
56f71a5e3d8e2e1400e3735b | Josip_Broz_Tito | In 1934 the Zagreb Provincial Committee sent Tito to Vienna where all the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia had sought refuge. He was appointed to the Committee and started to appoint allies to him, among them Edvard Kardelj, Milovan Đilas, Aleksandar Ranković and Boris Kidrič. In 1935, Tito travel... | Who did Stalin have murdered in 1937? | {
"text": [
"Milan Gorkić"
],
"answer_start": [
771
]
} |
56f71a5e3d8e2e1400e3735c | Josip_Broz_Tito | In 1934 the Zagreb Provincial Committee sent Tito to Vienna where all the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia had sought refuge. He was appointed to the Committee and started to appoint allies to him, among them Edvard Kardelj, Milovan Đilas, Aleksandar Ranković and Boris Kidrič. In 1935, Tito travel... | Where was the Secretary-General of the CPY murdered? | {
"text": [
"Moscow"
],
"answer_start": [
797
]
} |
56f71a5e3d8e2e1400e3735d | Josip_Broz_Tito | In 1934 the Zagreb Provincial Committee sent Tito to Vienna where all the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia had sought refuge. He was appointed to the Committee and started to appoint allies to him, among them Edvard Kardelj, Milovan Đilas, Aleksandar Ranković and Boris Kidrič. In 1935, Tito travel... | Who became Secretary-General of the CPY after the prior one was murdered? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
818
]
} |
56f71a5e3d8e2e1400e3735e | Josip_Broz_Tito | In 1934 the Zagreb Provincial Committee sent Tito to Vienna where all the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Yugoslavia had sought refuge. He was appointed to the Committee and started to appoint allies to him, among them Edvard Kardelj, Milovan Đilas, Aleksandar Ranković and Boris Kidrič. In 1935, Tito travel... | Who is known as "Comrade Walter"? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
656
]
} |
56f71ca1711bf01900a4497c | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 6 April 1941, German forces, with Hungarian and Italian assistance, launched an invasion of Yugoslavia. On 10 April 1941, Slavko Kvaternik proclaimed the Independent State of Croatia, and Tito responded by forming a Military Committee within the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party. Attacked from all si... | When did German forces launch an invasion of Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"6 April 1941"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
56f71ca1711bf01900a4497d | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 6 April 1941, German forces, with Hungarian and Italian assistance, launched an invasion of Yugoslavia. On 10 April 1941, Slavko Kvaternik proclaimed the Independent State of Croatia, and Tito responded by forming a Military Committee within the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party. Attacked from all si... | Which king fled the country in 1941? | {
"text": [
"King Peter II"
],
"answer_start": [
413
]
} |
56f71ca1711bf01900a4497e | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 6 April 1941, German forces, with Hungarian and Italian assistance, launched an invasion of Yugoslavia. On 10 April 1941, Slavko Kvaternik proclaimed the Independent State of Croatia, and Tito responded by forming a Military Committee within the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party. Attacked from all si... | What did Tito use to get the people to unit in a battle against the occupation in 1941? | {
"text": [
"pamphlet"
],
"answer_start": [
662
]
} |
56f71ca1711bf01900a4497f | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 6 April 1941, German forces, with Hungarian and Italian assistance, launched an invasion of Yugoslavia. On 10 April 1941, Slavko Kvaternik proclaimed the Independent State of Croatia, and Tito responded by forming a Military Committee within the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party. Attacked from all si... | What position was Tito appointed to in 1941 by the Central Committee? | {
"text": [
"Chief of all project national liberation military forces."
],
"answer_start": [
842
]
} |
56f71ca1711bf01900a44980 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 6 April 1941, German forces, with Hungarian and Italian assistance, launched an invasion of Yugoslavia. On 10 April 1941, Slavko Kvaternik proclaimed the Independent State of Croatia, and Tito responded by forming a Military Committee within the Central Committee of the Yugoslav Communist Party. Attacked from all si... | In 1941, where did representatives of the government and military meet with German officials? | {
"text": [
"Belgrade"
],
"answer_start": [
575
]
} |
56f71d1c3d8e2e1400e37364 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Despite conflicts with the rival monarchic Chetnik movement, Tito's Partisans succeeded in liberating territory, notably the "Republic of Užice". During this period, Tito held talks with Chetnik leader Draža Mihailović on 19 September and 27 October 1941. It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews,... | Who succeeded in liberating territory despite conflicts? | {
"text": [
"Partisans"
],
"answer_start": [
68
]
} |
56f71d1c3d8e2e1400e37365 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Despite conflicts with the rival monarchic Chetnik movement, Tito's Partisans succeeded in liberating territory, notably the "Republic of Užice". During this period, Tito held talks with Chetnik leader Draža Mihailović on 19 September and 27 October 1941. It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews,... | Who did the Partisans have conflicts with? | {
"text": [
"Chetnik movement"
],
"answer_start": [
43
]
} |
56f71d1c3d8e2e1400e37366 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Despite conflicts with the rival monarchic Chetnik movement, Tito's Partisans succeeded in liberating territory, notably the "Republic of Užice". During this period, Tito held talks with Chetnik leader Draža Mihailović on 19 September and 27 October 1941. It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews,... | Which Chetnik leader did Tito hold talks with? | {
"text": [
"Draža Mihailović"
],
"answer_start": [
202
]
} |
56f71d1c3d8e2e1400e37367 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Despite conflicts with the rival monarchic Chetnik movement, Tito's Partisans succeeded in liberating territory, notably the "Republic of Užice". During this period, Tito held talks with Chetnik leader Draža Mihailović on 19 September and 27 October 1941. It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews,... | Which group did Tito order his forces to assist? | {
"text": [
"escaping Jews,"
],
"answer_start": [
306
]
} |
56f71d1c3d8e2e1400e37368 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Despite conflicts with the rival monarchic Chetnik movement, Tito's Partisans succeeded in liberating territory, notably the "Republic of Užice". During this period, Tito held talks with Chetnik leader Draža Mihailović on 19 September and 27 October 1941. It is said that Tito ordered his forces to assist escaping Jews,... | 2000 of what group fought directly for Tito? | {
"text": [
"Jews"
],
"answer_start": [
346
]
} |
56f71e4d711bf01900a4499a | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 21 December 1941, the Partisans created the First Proletarian Brigade (commanded by Koča Popović) and on 1 March 1942, Tito created the Second Proletarian Brigade. In liberated territories, the Partisans organised People's Committees to act as civilian government. The Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Y... | When did the Partisans create the First Proletarian Brigade? | {
"text": [
"1941"
],
"answer_start": [
15
]
} |
56f71e4d711bf01900a4499b | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 21 December 1941, the Partisans created the First Proletarian Brigade (commanded by Koča Popović) and on 1 March 1942, Tito created the Second Proletarian Brigade. In liberated territories, the Partisans organised People's Committees to act as civilian government. The Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Y... | When did Tito create the Second Proletarian Brigade? | {
"text": [
"1942"
],
"answer_start": [
116
]
} |
56f71e4d711bf01900a4499c | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 21 December 1941, the Partisans created the First Proletarian Brigade (commanded by Koča Popović) and on 1 March 1942, Tito created the Second Proletarian Brigade. In liberated territories, the Partisans organised People's Committees to act as civilian government. The Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Y... | What position was Tito named to for the National Committee of LIberation? | {
"text": [
"President"
],
"answer_start": [
767
]
} |
56f71e4d711bf01900a4499d | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 21 December 1941, the Partisans created the First Proletarian Brigade (commanded by Koča Popović) and on 1 March 1942, Tito created the Second Proletarian Brigade. In liberated territories, the Partisans organised People's Committees to act as civilian government. The Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Y... | Where was the 67-member "presidency" located? | {
"text": [
"Jajce"
],
"answer_start": [
582
]
} |
56f71e4d711bf01900a4499e | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 21 December 1941, the Partisans created the First Proletarian Brigade (commanded by Koča Popović) and on 1 March 1942, Tito created the Second Proletarian Brigade. In liberated territories, the Partisans organised People's Committees to act as civilian government. The Anti-Fascist Council of National Liberation of Y... | How many members were in the "presidency" in Jajce? | {
"text": [
"67"
],
"answer_start": [
591
]
} |
56f725793d8e2e1400e3739a | Josip_Broz_Tito | With the growing possibility of an Allied invasion in the Balkans, the Axis began to divert more resources to the destruction of the Partisans main force and its high command. This meant, among other things, a concerted German effort to capture Josip Broz Tito personally. On 25 May 1944, he managed to evade the Germans... | Who diverted resources to the destruction of the Partisans? | {
"text": [
"Axis"
],
"answer_start": [
71
]
} |
56f725793d8e2e1400e3739b | Josip_Broz_Tito | With the growing possibility of an Allied invasion in the Balkans, the Axis began to divert more resources to the destruction of the Partisans main force and its high command. This meant, among other things, a concerted German effort to capture Josip Broz Tito personally. On 25 May 1944, he managed to evade the Germans... | Who was the opponent of the Allies? | {
"text": [
"Axis"
],
"answer_start": [
71
]
} |
56f725793d8e2e1400e3739c | Josip_Broz_Tito | With the growing possibility of an Allied invasion in the Balkans, the Axis began to divert more resources to the destruction of the Partisans main force and its high command. This meant, among other things, a concerted German effort to capture Josip Broz Tito personally. On 25 May 1944, he managed to evade the Germans... | Which group of people wanted to capture Tito personally? | {
"text": [
"German"
],
"answer_start": [
220
]
} |
56f725793d8e2e1400e3739d | Josip_Broz_Tito | With the growing possibility of an Allied invasion in the Balkans, the Axis began to divert more resources to the destruction of the Partisans main force and its high command. This meant, among other things, a concerted German effort to capture Josip Broz Tito personally. On 25 May 1944, he managed to evade the Germans... | In 1944 where did Tito manage to avoid the Germans? | {
"text": [
"Drvar"
],
"answer_start": [
339
]
} |
56f725793d8e2e1400e3739e | Josip_Broz_Tito | With the growing possibility of an Allied invasion in the Balkans, the Axis began to divert more resources to the destruction of the Partisans main force and its high command. This meant, among other things, a concerted German effort to capture Josip Broz Tito personally. On 25 May 1944, he managed to evade the Germans... | What type of assault was there in Bosnia? | {
"text": [
"airborne"
],
"answer_start": [
374
]
} |
56f7279f711bf01900a449f4 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After the Partisans managed to endure and avoid these intense Axis attacks between January and June 1943, and the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, Allied leaders switched their support from Draža Mihailović to Tito. King Peter II, American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston C... | Who was attacking the Partisans in 1943? | {
"text": [
"Axis"
],
"answer_start": [
62
]
} |
56f7279f711bf01900a449f5 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After the Partisans managed to endure and avoid these intense Axis attacks between January and June 1943, and the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, Allied leaders switched their support from Draža Mihailović to Tito. King Peter II, American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston C... | From whom did Allied leaders switch their support from to Tito? | {
"text": [
"Draža Mihailović"
],
"answer_start": [
205
]
} |
56f7279f711bf01900a449f6 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After the Partisans managed to endure and avoid these intense Axis attacks between January and June 1943, and the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, Allied leaders switched their support from Draža Mihailović to Tito. King Peter II, American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston C... | Who was the Soviet Premier who recognized Tito? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
358
]
} |
56f7279f711bf01900a449f7 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After the Partisans managed to endure and avoid these intense Axis attacks between January and June 1943, and the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, Allied leaders switched their support from Draža Mihailović to Tito. King Peter II, American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston C... | At what event was Tito recognized by Stalin? | {
"text": [
"Tehran Conference"
],
"answer_start": [
421
]
} |
56f7279f711bf01900a449f8 | Josip_Broz_Tito | After the Partisans managed to endure and avoid these intense Axis attacks between January and June 1943, and the extent of Chetnik collaboration became evident, Allied leaders switched their support from Draža Mihailović to Tito. King Peter II, American President Franklin Roosevelt and British Prime Minister Winston C... | When was the Balkan air force formed? | {
"text": [
"1944"
],
"answer_start": [
762
]
} |
56f72981711bf01900a44a04 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | Who was Tito considered loyal to? | {
"text": [
"Moscow"
],
"answer_start": [
88
]
} |
56f72981711bf01900a44a05 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | Who was Tito considered second to in the Eastern bloc? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
142
]
} |
56f72981711bf01900a44a06 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | With whom did Tito have an uneasy alliance form the start? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
179
]
} |
56f72981711bf01900a44a07 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | Who considered Tito too independent? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
239
]
} |
56f72981711bf01900a44a08 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the first post war years Tito was widely considered a communist leader very loyal to Moscow, indeed, he was often viewed as second only to Stalin in the Eastern Bloc. In fact, Stalin and Tito had an uneasy alliance from the start, with Stalin considering Tito too independent. | Who was considered loyal to Moscow? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
28
]
} |
56f72a1d3d8e2e1400e373bc | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 12 September 1944, King Peter II called on all Yugoslavs to come together under Tito's leadership and stated that those who did not were "traitors", by which time Tito was recognized by all Allied authorities (including the government-in-exile) as the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia, in addition to commander-in-chief o... | In 1944 who called on all Yuboslavs to come together under Tito's leadership? | {
"text": [
"King Peter II"
],
"answer_start": [
22
]
} |
56f72a1d3d8e2e1400e373bd | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 12 September 1944, King Peter II called on all Yugoslavs to come together under Tito's leadership and stated that those who did not were "traitors", by which time Tito was recognized by all Allied authorities (including the government-in-exile) as the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia, in addition to commander-in-chief o... | With whom did Tito sign an agreement on September 28 1944? | {
"text": [
"Soviet Union"
],
"answer_start": [
461
]
} |
56f72a1d3d8e2e1400e373be | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 12 September 1944, King Peter II called on all Yugoslavs to come together under Tito's leadership and stated that those who did not were "traitors", by which time Tito was recognized by all Allied authorities (including the government-in-exile) as the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia, in addition to commander-in-chief o... | Who were allowed "temporary entry" into Yugoslav territory? | {
"text": [
"Soviet troops"
],
"answer_start": [
504
]
} |
56f72a1d3d8e2e1400e373bf | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 12 September 1944, King Peter II called on all Yugoslavs to come together under Tito's leadership and stated that those who did not were "traitors", by which time Tito was recognized by all Allied authorities (including the government-in-exile) as the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia, in addition to commander-in-chief o... | Who assisted in operations in ortheastern areas of Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"Red Army"
],
"answer_start": [
560
]
} |
56f72a1d3d8e2e1400e373c0 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 12 September 1944, King Peter II called on all Yugoslavs to come together under Tito's leadership and stated that those who did not were "traitors", by which time Tito was recognized by all Allied authorities (including the government-in-exile) as the Prime Minister of Yugoslavia, in addition to commander-in-chief o... | Who executed a massive offensive and succeeded in breaking through German lines? | {
"text": [
"the Partisans"
],
"answer_start": [
698
]
} |
56f72af5711bf01900a44a1c | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the final days of World War II in Yugoslavia, units of the Partisans were responsible for atrocities after the repatriations of Bleiburg, and accusations of culpability were later raised at the Yugoslav leadership under Tito. At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column... | Who offered amnesty to the retreatig column? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
253
]
} |
56f72af5711bf01900a44a1d | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the final days of World War II in Yugoslavia, units of the Partisans were responsible for atrocities after the repatriations of Bleiburg, and accusations of culpability were later raised at the Yugoslav leadership under Tito. At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column... | Who dispatched a telegram to the supreme headquarters prohibiting the execution of prisoners of war? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
223
]
} |
56f72af5711bf01900a44a1e | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the final days of World War II in Yugoslavia, units of the Partisans were responsible for atrocities after the repatriations of Bleiburg, and accusations of culpability were later raised at the Yugoslav leadership under Tito. At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column... | In the final days of WWII in Yugoslavia, who were responsible for atrocities? | {
"text": [
"Partisans"
],
"answer_start": [
62
]
} |
56f72af5711bf01900a44a1f | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the final days of World War II in Yugoslavia, units of the Partisans were responsible for atrocities after the repatriations of Bleiburg, and accusations of culpability were later raised at the Yugoslav leadership under Tito. At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column... | What did Tito offer to the retreating column? | {
"text": [
"amnesty"
],
"answer_start": [
331
]
} |
56f72af5711bf01900a44a20 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the final days of World War II in Yugoslavia, units of the Partisans were responsible for atrocities after the repatriations of Bleiburg, and accusations of culpability were later raised at the Yugoslav leadership under Tito. At the time, Josip Broz Tito repeatedly issued calls for surrender to the retreating column... | Where were possible suspects transferred to? | {
"text": [
"military court."
],
"answer_start": [
603
]
} |
56f72d2e3d8e2e1400e373d2 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 7 March 1945, the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija, DFY) was assembled in Belgrade by Josip Broz Tito, while the provisional name allowed for either a republic or monarchy. This government was headed by Tito as provisional Yugoslav Prime Minister and in... | Where was the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia assembled? | {
"text": [
"Belgrade"
],
"answer_start": [
141
]
} |
56f72d2e3d8e2e1400e373d3 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 7 March 1945, the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija, DFY) was assembled in Belgrade by Josip Broz Tito, while the provisional name allowed for either a republic or monarchy. This government was headed by Tito as provisional Yugoslav Prime Minister and in... | When was the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia assembled? | {
"text": [
"7 March 1945"
],
"answer_start": [
3
]
} |
56f72d2e3d8e2e1400e373d4 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 7 March 1945, the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija, DFY) was assembled in Belgrade by Josip Broz Tito, while the provisional name allowed for either a republic or monarchy. This government was headed by Tito as provisional Yugoslav Prime Minister and in... | Who Where assembled the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
164
]
} |
56f72d2e3d8e2e1400e373d5 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 7 March 1945, the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija, DFY) was assembled in Belgrade by Josip Broz Tito, while the provisional name allowed for either a republic or monarchy. This government was headed by Tito as provisional Yugoslav Prime Minister and in... | Who was seen as the liberator of Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
777
]
} |
56f72d2e3d8e2e1400e373d6 | Josip_Broz_Tito | On 7 March 1945, the provisional government of the Democratic Federal Yugoslavia (Demokratska Federativna Jugoslavija, DFY) was assembled in Belgrade by Josip Broz Tito, while the provisional name allowed for either a republic or monarchy. This government was headed by Tito as provisional Yugoslav Prime Minister and in... | Who was formally deposed by the Yugoslav Constitutent Assembly on November 29, 1945? | {
"text": [
"King Peter II"
],
"answer_start": [
1517
]
} |
56f72dee3d8e2e1400e373e6 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Yugoslavia organized the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija, or JNA) from the Partisan movement and became the fourth strongest army in Europe at the time. The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a se... | What was formed as the new secret police? | {
"text": [
"The State Security Administration"
],
"answer_start": [
174
]
} |
56f72dee3d8e2e1400e373e7 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Yugoslavia organized the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija, or JNA) from the Partisan movement and became the fourth strongest army in Europe at the time. The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a se... | Who was charged with brining to trial large numbers of Nazi collaborators? | {
"text": [
"Yugoslav intelligence"
],
"answer_start": [
410
]
} |
56f72dee3d8e2e1400e373e8 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Yugoslavia organized the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija, or JNA) from the Partisan movement and became the fourth strongest army in Europe at the time. The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a se... | Who were controversial among those brought to trial for Nazi collaboration? | {
"text": [
"Catholic clergymen"
],
"answer_start": [
551
]
} |
56f72dee3d8e2e1400e373e9 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Yugoslavia organized the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija, or JNA) from the Partisan movement and became the fourth strongest army in Europe at the time. The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a se... | Who was found guilty of collaboration, high treason? | {
"text": [
"Draža Mihailović"
],
"answer_start": [
656
]
} |
56f72dee3d8e2e1400e373ea | Josip_Broz_Tito | Yugoslavia organized the Yugoslav People's Army (Jugoslavenska narodna armija, or JNA) from the Partisan movement and became the fourth strongest army in Europe at the time. The State Security Administration (Uprava državne bezbednosti/sigurnosti/varnosti, UDBA) was also formed as the new secret police, along with a se... | How was Draza executed? | {
"text": [
"firing squad"
],
"answer_start": [
769
]
} |
56f72f20711bf01900a44a36 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Prime Minister Josip Broz Tito met with the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia, Aloysius Stepinac on 4 June 1945, two days after his release from imprisonment. The two could not reach an agreement on the state of the Catholic Church. Under Stepinac's leadership, the bishops' conference released a letter... | Who was the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"Aloysius Stepinac"
],
"answer_start": [
96
]
} |
56f72f20711bf01900a44a37 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Prime Minister Josip Broz Tito met with the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia, Aloysius Stepinac on 4 June 1945, two days after his release from imprisonment. The two could not reach an agreement on the state of the Catholic Church. Under Stepinac's leadership, the bishops' conference released a letter... | How long after his release from imprisonment did TIto attend the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"two days"
],
"answer_start": [
130
]
} |
56f72f20711bf01900a44a38 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Prime Minister Josip Broz Tito met with the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia, Aloysius Stepinac on 4 June 1945, two days after his release from imprisonment. The two could not reach an agreement on the state of the Catholic Church. Under Stepinac's leadership, the bishops' conference released a letter... | What topic was a sticking point at the Bishops' Conference? | {
"text": [
"Catholic Church"
],
"answer_start": [
233
]
} |
56f72f20711bf01900a44a39 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Prime Minister Josip Broz Tito met with the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia, Aloysius Stepinac on 4 June 1945, two days after his release from imprisonment. The two could not reach an agreement on the state of the Catholic Church. Under Stepinac's leadership, the bishops' conference released a letter... | Under whose leadership did the bishops' conference release a letter condemning alleged Partisan war crimes? | {
"text": [
"Stepinac"
],
"answer_start": [
256
]
} |
56f72f20711bf01900a44a3a | Josip_Broz_Tito | Prime Minister Josip Broz Tito met with the president of the Bishops' Conference of Yugoslavia, Aloysius Stepinac on 4 June 1945, two days after his release from imprisonment. The two could not reach an agreement on the state of the Catholic Church. Under Stepinac's leadership, the bishops' conference released a letter... | What was Stepinac's sentence shortened to? | {
"text": [
"house-arrest"
],
"answer_start": [
826
]
} |
56f7302b3d8e2e1400e37408 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Unlike other new communist states in east-central Europe, Yugoslavia liberated itself from Axis domination with limited direct support from the Red Army. Tito's leading role in liberating Yugoslavia not only greatly strengthened his position in his party and among the Yugoslav people, but also caused him to be more ins... | Who had a leading role in liberating Yugoslavia? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
154
]
} |
56f7302b3d8e2e1400e37409 | Josip_Broz_Tito | Unlike other new communist states in east-central Europe, Yugoslavia liberated itself from Axis domination with limited direct support from the Red Army. Tito's leading role in liberating Yugoslavia not only greatly strengthened his position in his party and among the Yugoslav people, but also caused him to be more ins... | Who was Tito formally an ally of after WWII? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
576
]
} |
56f7302b3d8e2e1400e3740a | Josip_Broz_Tito | Unlike other new communist states in east-central Europe, Yugoslavia liberated itself from Axis domination with limited direct support from the Red Army. Tito's leading role in liberating Yugoslavia not only greatly strengthened his position in his party and among the Yugoslav people, but also caused him to be more ins... | Who set up a spy ring in the Yugoslav party? | {
"text": [
"Soviets"
],
"answer_start": [
607
]
} |
56f7302b3d8e2e1400e3740b | Josip_Broz_Tito | Unlike other new communist states in east-central Europe, Yugoslavia liberated itself from Axis domination with limited direct support from the Red Army. Tito's leading role in liberating Yugoslavia not only greatly strengthened his position in his party and among the Yugoslav people, but also caused him to be more ins... | As early as what year was a spy ring set up in the Yugoslav party? | {
"text": [
"1945"
],
"answer_start": [
671
]
} |
56f7302b3d8e2e1400e3740c | Josip_Broz_Tito | Unlike other new communist states in east-central Europe, Yugoslavia liberated itself from Axis domination with limited direct support from the Red Army. Tito's leading role in liberating Yugoslavia not only greatly strengthened his position in his party and among the Yugoslav people, but also caused him to be more ins... | From what domination did Yugoslavia liberate itself? | {
"text": [
"Axis"
],
"answer_start": [
91
]
} |
56f731533d8e2e1400e37426 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the immediate aftermath of World War II, there occurred several armed incidents between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies. Following the war, Yugoslavia acquired the Italian territory of Istria as well as the cities of Zadar and Rijeka. Yugoslav leadership was looking to incorporate Trieste into the country as well,... | What Italian territory did Yugoslavia acquire after the war? | {
"text": [
"Istria"
],
"answer_start": [
190
]
} |
56f731533d8e2e1400e37427 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the immediate aftermath of World War II, there occurred several armed incidents between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies. Following the war, Yugoslavia acquired the Italian territory of Istria as well as the cities of Zadar and Rijeka. Yugoslav leadership was looking to incorporate Trieste into the country as well,... | What territory did Yugoslavia leadership want to incorporate? | {
"text": [
"Trieste"
],
"answer_start": [
287
]
} |
56f731533d8e2e1400e37428 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the immediate aftermath of World War II, there occurred several armed incidents between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies. Following the war, Yugoslavia acquired the Italian territory of Istria as well as the cities of Zadar and Rijeka. Yugoslav leadership was looking to incorporate Trieste into the country as well,... | At least how many American aircraft were shot down between 1945 and 1948? | {
"text": [
"four"
],
"answer_start": [
536
]
} |
56f731533d8e2e1400e37429 | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the immediate aftermath of World War II, there occurred several armed incidents between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies. Following the war, Yugoslavia acquired the Italian territory of Istria as well as the cities of Zadar and Rijeka. Yugoslav leadership was looking to incorporate Trieste into the country as well,... | Who openly supported the Communist side in the Greek Civil War? | {
"text": [
"Tito"
],
"answer_start": [
848
]
} |
56f731533d8e2e1400e3742a | Josip_Broz_Tito | In the immediate aftermath of World War II, there occurred several armed incidents between Yugoslavia and the Western Allies. Following the war, Yugoslavia acquired the Italian territory of Istria as well as the cities of Zadar and Rijeka. Yugoslav leadership was looking to incorporate Trieste into the country as well,... | In what year did Tito model his economic development plan independently from Moscow? | {
"text": [
"1948"
],
"answer_start": [
1155
]
} |
56f732093d8e2e1400e3743a | Josip_Broz_Tito | The Soviet answer on 4 May admonished Tito and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) for failing to admit and correct its mistakes, and went on to accuse them of being too proud of their successes against the Germans, maintaining that the Red Army had saved them from destruction. Tito's response on 17 May suggested t... | Tito did not attend the second meeting of this. | {
"text": [
"Cominform"
],
"answer_start": [
455
]
} |
56f732093d8e2e1400e3743b | Josip_Broz_Tito | The Soviet answer on 4 May admonished Tito and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) for failing to admit and correct its mistakes, and went on to accuse them of being too proud of their successes against the Germans, maintaining that the Red Army had saved them from destruction. Tito's response on 17 May suggested t... | In what year did the crisis nearly escalate into armed conflict? | {
"text": [
"1949"
],
"answer_start": [
520
]
} |
56f732093d8e2e1400e3743c | Josip_Broz_Tito | The Soviet answer on 4 May admonished Tito and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) for failing to admit and correct its mistakes, and went on to accuse them of being too proud of their successes against the Germans, maintaining that the Red Army had saved them from destruction. Tito's response on 17 May suggested t... | What was the name of those purged in other socialist states in Eastern Europe? | {
"text": [
"Titoists"
],
"answer_start": [
1248
]
} |
56f732093d8e2e1400e3743d | Josip_Broz_Tito | The Soviet answer on 4 May admonished Tito and the Communist Party of Yugoslavia (CPY) for failing to admit and correct its mistakes, and went on to accuse them of being too proud of their successes against the Germans, maintaining that the Red Army had saved them from destruction. Tito's response on 17 May suggested t... | Who made several assasination attempts on Tito? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
1259
]
} |
56f732da3d8e2e1400e37442 | Josip_Broz_Tito | One significant consequence of the tension arising between Yugoslavia and Soviet Union, was that Tito fought Yugoslav Stalinists with Stalin's methods. In other words, Aleksandar Ranković and the State Security Service (UBDA) employed the same inhumane methods against their opponents as Stalin did in the Soviet Union a... | Whose methods did Tito use to fight Yugoslav Stalinists? | {
"text": [
"Stalin"
],
"answer_start": [
134
]
} |
56f732da3d8e2e1400e37443 | Josip_Broz_Tito | One significant consequence of the tension arising between Yugoslavia and Soviet Union, was that Tito fought Yugoslav Stalinists with Stalin's methods. In other words, Aleksandar Ranković and the State Security Service (UBDA) employed the same inhumane methods against their opponents as Stalin did in the Soviet Union a... | Who used inhumane methods against oponents through the UBDA? | {
"text": [
"Ranković"
],
"answer_start": [
179
]
} |
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