| ID,Name,Description,ColumnSpec,Chapter_ID |
| 1A,Consonant Inventories,,,1 |
| 2A,Vowel Quality Inventories,,,2 |
| 3A,Consonant-Vowel Ratio,,,3 |
| 4A,Voicing in Plosives and Fricatives,,,4 |
| 5A,Voicing and Gaps in Plosive Systems,,,5 |
| 6A,Uvular Consonants,,,6 |
| 7A,Glottalized Consonants,,,7 |
| 8A,Lateral Consonants,,,8 |
| 9A,The Velar Nasal,,,9 |
| 10A,Vowel Nasalization,,,10 |
| 10B,Nasal Vowels in West Africa,,,10 |
| 11A,Front Rounded Vowels,,,11 |
| 12A,Syllable Structure,,,12 |
| 13A,Tone,,,13 |
| 14A,Fixed Stress Locations,,,14 |
| 15A,Weight-Sensitive Stress,,,15 |
| 16A,Weight Factors in Weight-Sensitive Stress Systems,,,16 |
| 17A,Rhythm Types,,,17 |
| 18A,Absence of Common Consonants,,,18 |
| 19A,Presence of Uncommon Consonants,,,19 |
| 20A,Fusion of Selected Inflectional Formatives,,,20 |
| 21A,Exponence of Selected Inflectional Formatives,,,21 |
| 21B,Exponence of Tense-Aspect-Mood Inflection,,,21 |
| 22A,Inflectional Synthesis of the Verb,,,22 |
| 23A,Locus of Marking in the Clause,,,23 |
| 24A,Locus of Marking in Possessive Noun Phrases,,,24 |
| 25A,Locus of Marking: Whole-language Typology,,,25 |
| 25B,Zero Marking of A and P Arguments,,,25 |
| 26A,Prefixing vs. Suffixing in Inflectional Morphology,,,26 |
| 27A,Reduplication,,,27 |
| 28A,Case Syncretism,,,28 |
| 29A,Syncretism in Verbal Person/Number Marking,,,29 |
| 30A,Number of Genders,,,30 |
| 31A,Sex-based and Non-sex-based Gender Systems,,,31 |
| 32A,Systems of Gender Assignment,,,32 |
| 33A,Coding of Nominal Plurality,,,33 |
| 34A,Occurrence of Nominal Plurality,,,34 |
| 35A,Plurality in Independent Personal Pronouns,,,35 |
| 36A,The Associative Plural,,,36 |
| 37A,Definite Articles,,,37 |
| 38A,Indefinite Articles,,,38 |
| 39A,Inclusive/Exclusive Distinction in Independent Pronouns,,,39 |
| 39B,Inclusive/Exclusive Forms in Pama-Nyungan,,,39 |
| 40A,Inclusive/Exclusive Distinction in Verbal Inflection,,,40 |
| 41A,Distance Contrasts in Demonstratives,,,41 |
| 42A,Pronominal and Adnominal Demonstratives,,,42 |
| 43A,Third Person Pronouns and Demonstratives,,,43 |
| 44A,Gender Distinctions in Independent Personal Pronouns,,,44 |
| 45A,Politeness Distinctions in Pronouns,,,45 |
| 46A,Indefinite Pronouns,,,46 |
| 47A,Intensifiers and Reflexive Pronouns,,,47 |
| 48A,Person Marking on Adpositions,,,48 |
| 49A,Number of Cases,,,49 |
| 50A,Asymmetrical Case-Marking,,,50 |
| 51A,Position of Case Affixes,,,51 |
| 52A,Comitatives and Instrumentals,,,52 |
| 53A,Ordinal Numerals,,,53 |
| 54A,Distributive Numerals,,,54 |
| 55A,Numeral Classifiers,,,55 |
| 56A,Conjunctions and Universal Quantifiers,,,56 |
| 57A,Position of Pronominal Possessive Affixes,,,57 |
| 58A,Obligatory Possessive Inflection,,,58 |
| 58B,Number of Possessive Nouns,,,58 |
| 59A,Possessive Classification,,,59 |
| 60A,"Genitives, Adjectives and Relative Clauses",,,60 |
| 61A,Adjectives without Nouns,,,61 |
| 62A,Action Nominal Constructions,,,62 |
| 63A,Noun Phrase Conjunction,,,63 |
| 64A,Nominal and Verbal Conjunction,,,64 |
| 65A,Perfective/Imperfective Aspect,,,65 |
| 66A,The Past Tense,,,66 |
| 67A,The Future Tense,,,67 |
| 68A,The Perfect,,,68 |
| 69A,Position of Tense-Aspect Affixes,,,69 |
| 70A,The Morphological Imperative,,,70 |
| 71A,The Prohibitive,,,71 |
| 72A,Imperative-Hortative Systems,,,72 |
| 73A,The Optative,,,73 |
| 74A,Situational Possibility,,,74 |
| 75A,Epistemic Possibility,,,75 |
| 76A,Overlap between Situational and Epistemic Modal Marking,,,76 |
| 77A,Semantic Distinctions of Evidentiality,,,77 |
| 78A,Coding of Evidentiality,,,78 |
| 79A,Suppletion According to Tense and Aspect,,,79 |
| 79B,Suppletion in Imperatives and Hortatives,,,79 |
| 80A,Verbal Number and Suppletion,,,80 |
| 81A,"Order of Subject, Object and Verb",,,81 |
| 81B,"Languages with two Dominant Orders of Subject, Object, and Verb",,,81 |
| 82A,Order of Subject and Verb,,,82 |
| 83A,Order of Object and Verb,,,83 |
| 84A,"Order of Object, Oblique, and Verb",,,84 |
| 85A,Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase,,,85 |
| 86A,Order of Genitive and Noun,,,86 |
| 87A,Order of Adjective and Noun,,,87 |
| 88A,Order of Demonstrative and Noun,,,88 |
| 89A,Order of Numeral and Noun,,,89 |
| 90A,Order of Relative Clause and Noun,,,90 |
| 90B,Prenominal relative clauses,,,90 |
| 90C,Postnominal relative clauses,,,90 |
| 90D,Internally-headed relative clauses,,,90 |
| 90E,Correlative relative clauses,,,90 |
| 90F,Adjoined relative clauses,,,90 |
| 90G,Double-headed relative clauses,,,90 |
| 91A,Order of Degree Word and Adjective,,,91 |
| 92A,Position of Polar Question Particles,,,92 |
| 93A,Position of Interrogative Phrases in Content Questions,,,93 |
| 94A,Order of Adverbial Subordinator and Clause,,,94 |
| 95A,Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adposition and Noun Phrase,,,95 |
| 96A,Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Relative Clause and Noun,,,96 |
| 97A,Relationship between the Order of Object and Verb and the Order of Adjective and Noun,,,97 |
| 98A,Alignment of Case Marking of Full Noun Phrases,,,98 |
| 99A,Alignment of Case Marking of Pronouns,,,99 |
| 100A,Alignment of Verbal Person Marking,,,100 |
| 101A,Expression of Pronominal Subjects,,,101 |
| 102A,Verbal Person Marking,,,102 |
| 103A,Third Person Zero of Verbal Person Marking,,,103 |
| 104A,Order of Person Markers on the Verb,,,104 |
| 105A,Ditransitive Constructions: The Verb 'Give',,,105 |
| 106A,Reciprocal Constructions,,,106 |
| 107A,Passive Constructions,,,107 |
| 108A,Antipassive Constructions,,,108 |
| 108B,Productivity of the Antipassive Construction,,,108 |
| 109A,Applicative Constructions,,,109 |
| 109B,Other Roles of Applied Objects,,,109 |
| 110A,Periphrastic Causative Constructions,,,110 |
| 111A,Nonperiphrastic Causative Constructions,,,111 |
| 112A,Negative Morphemes,,,112 |
| 113A,Symmetric and Asymmetric Standard Negation,,,113 |
| 114A,Subtypes of Asymmetric Standard Negation,,,114 |
| 115A,Negative Indefinite Pronouns and Predicate Negation,,,115 |
| 116A,Polar Questions,,,116 |
| 117A,Predicative Possession,,,117 |
| 118A,Predicative Adjectives,,,118 |
| 119A,Nominal and Locational Predication,,,119 |
| 120A,Zero Copula for Predicate Nominals,,,120 |
| 121A,Comparative Constructions,,,121 |
| 122A,Relativization on Subjects,,,122 |
| 123A,Relativization on Obliques,,,123 |
| 124A,'Want' Complement Subjects,,,124 |
| 125A,Purpose Clauses,,,125 |
| 126A,'When' Clauses,,,126 |
| 127A,Reason Clauses,,,127 |
| 128A,Utterance Complement Clauses,,,128 |
| 129A,Hand and Arm,,,129 |
| 130A,Finger and Hand,,,130 |
| 130B,Cultural Categories of Languages with Identity of 'Finger' and 'Hand',,,130 |
| 131A,Numeral Bases,,,131 |
| 132A,Number of Non-Derived Basic Colour Categories,,,132 |
| 133A,Number of Basic Colour Categories,,,133 |
| 134A,Green and Blue,,,134 |
| 135A,Red and Yellow,,,135 |
| 136A,M-T Pronouns,,,136 |
| 136B,M in First Person Singular,,,136 |
| 137A,N-M Pronouns,,,137 |
| 137B,M in Second Person Singular,,,137 |
| 138A,Tea,,,138 |
| 139A,Irregular Negatives in Sign Languages,,,139 |
| 140A,Question Particles in Sign Languages,,,140 |
| 141A,Writing Systems,,,141 |
| 142A,Para-Linguistic Usages of Clicks,,,142 |
| 143A,Order of Negative Morpheme and Verb,,,143 |
| 143B,Obligatory Double Negation,,,143 |
| 143C,Optional Double Negation,,,143 |
| 143D,Optional Triple Negation,,,143 |
| 143E,Preverbal Negative Morphemes,,,143 |
| 143F,Postverbal Negative Morphemes,,,143 |
| 143G,Minor morphological means of signaling negation,,,143 |
| 144A,"Position of Negative Word With Respect to Subject, Object, and Verb",,,144 |
| 144B,Position of negative words relative to beginning and end of clause and with respect to adjacency to verb,,,144 |
| 144C,Languages with different word order in negative clauses,,,144 |
| 144D,The Position of Negative Morphemes in SVO Languages,,,144 |
| 144E,Multiple Negative Constructions in SVO Languages,,,144 |
| 144F,Obligatory Double Negation in SVO languages,,,144 |
| 144G,Optional Double Negation in SVO languages,,,144 |
| 144H,NegSVO Order,,,144 |
| 144I,SNegVO Order,,,144 |
| 144J,SVNegO Order,,,144 |
| 144K,SVONeg Order,,,144 |
| 144L,The Position of Negative Morphemes in SOV Languages,,,144 |
| 144M,Multiple Negative Constructions in SOV Languages,,,144 |
| 144N,Obligatory Double Negation in SOV languages,,,144 |
| 144O,Optional Double Negation in SOV languages,,,144 |
| 144P,NegSOV Order,,,144 |
| 144Q,SNegOV Order,,,144 |
| 144R,SONegV Order,,,144 |
| 144S,SOVNeg Order,,,144 |
| 144T,The Position of Negative Morphemes in Verb-Initial Languages,,,144 |
| 144U,Double negation in verb-initial languages,,,144 |
| 144V,Verb-Initial with Preverbal Negative,,,144 |
| 144W,Verb-Initial with Negative that is Immediately Postverbal or between Subject and Object,,,144 |
| 144X,Verb-Initial with Clause-Final Negative,,,144 |
| 144Y,The Position of Negative Morphemes in Object-Initial Languages,,,144 |
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