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Creating a Data-driven Culture

Ishit Vachhrajani Enterprise Strategist Amazon Web Services

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data is an asset

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data is a unique asset

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data is a unique asset

Fixed supply

Limitless supply

Controlled by few

Available to everyone

Transferred

Shared

The more you use, the less you have

The more you use, the more you have

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Evolution of enterprise data

Data aware

Data informed

Data driven

Functions

Report

Monitor

Guide

Capabilities

Static batch reports

Interactive dashboards, data warehouse

Data science, AI/ML, Data Lake

Users

Data

Executives, department heads

Financial and operational data

Power users

Siloed data

Everyone

All data

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Why become a data-driven enterprise?

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Make better decisions, faster

Respond better to the unexpected

Create better customer experience

Uncover new opportunities

Improve efficiency

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

“Data without action is useless, action without data is roulette“

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Desired outcome Go to the beach

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Target output Land safely and on time

Take action to manage inputs

Inputs Speed Altitude Direction

Variables Weather Air traffic

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Action

Data-driven enterprise

Data

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data-driven enterprise

Data

Insights

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data-driven enterprise

Data

Insights

Actions

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Data-driven enterprise

Data

Insights

Actions

Outcome

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

How to become a data-driven enterprise?

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

How to become a data-driven enterprise?

Proclaim that “data is the new oil”

Launch several “Big Data” initiatives including an AI project

Start by hoarding as much data as possible

Hire a Chief Data Officer (CDO) but change little else

Create an analytics function and funnel all requests to them

Repeatedly say that we are in the data business

All of the above

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

( Culture

Capability

)

Scale

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

( Culture Scale )

(

Capability

Scale

)

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Culture at Scale

92%

of challenges to business adoption of data are cultural

Source: Big Data and AI Executive Survey 2021 by NewVantage Partners

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Engage in data-driven decision making

1

2

3

4

Use data to justify decisions

Use data to guide decisions

Executive sponsorship

Executive engagement

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

1

2

3

4

Around

Higher

Better

Clearly

Lower

Many

Faster

Greater

Weasel words

Nearly

Often

Significant

Probably

Worse

Usually

Very

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

1

2

3

4

“…we gained more customers this quarter”

“...response to our new marketing campaign is great”

“…we gained 100 new customers in Q1 of 2020 compared to 75 in Q4 of 2019”

“…our new marketing campaign resulted in 30% increase in new customer sign up”

“…we improved the performance significantly”

“…we reduced our page-load times by 20%”

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

1

2

3

4

Is it a one-way or a two-way door?

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Enable frontline action using data

1

2

3

4

HiPPO based decision-making

Decentralized decision-making

Many insights, little action

Insights actioned in everyday activities

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Frontline action driving engagement

1

2

3

4

250M players around

the world

Engaging gaming experience

100PB of data on player behavior

Amazon S3

Strategy

Weapons

Playtime

New weapons, maps, and content

Game designer

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Govern to enable, not restrict

Establish tenets before policies and procedures

Unify implementation, decentralize controls

Invest in data catalog, lineage, and traceability

Make secure path, the path of least resistance

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Educate everyone on effective use of data

1

2

3

4

Data is for analysts

Data proficiency as a core skill

Start with the Master Data Management tools

Define common entities and vocabulary

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Make learning fun with AWS Deepracer

1

2

3

4

Reinforcement training

State

Reward

35% of technology function

445 employees across 8 countries

New products, services, and processes driven by ML

Environment

Agent

Action

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Eliminate cultural silos that guard data silos

1

2

3

4

Data in departmental silos

Data as organizational asset

Data as a crutch

Data to seek honest inquiry

Reporting ghost towns

Integrate data in core products

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

A+E Networks breaks down silos

1

2

3

4

Who is our customer?

Where are we spending money?

How are we making money?

Content

What do we have in the basket to sell?

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

A+E Networks breaks down silos

1

2

3

4

Revenue

Cost

Viewership

Rights

Linear

Digital

Production

TV ratings

Platform

Marketing

Digital

downloads

Territory

International

Talent

OTT

subscribers

Distribution

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

A+E Networks breaks down silos

1

2

3

4

Linear

Revenue

Corporate alignment across 12 common KPIs

Digital

Production

Marketing

TV ratings

OTT

Platform

Cost

Increased content sales with real-time rights

Viewership

Data-driven optimization for inventory, price, and marketing

Territory

Rights

Better program scheduling decisions using data

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Creating and scaling a data-driven culture

Engage in data-driven decision making

Enable frontline action using data

Educate everyone on effective use of data

Eliminate cultural silos that guard data silos

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Building your flywheel

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Growth Flywheel

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Durable Customer Needs • Value • Selection • Convenience

Data Flywheel

  1. Define what being data-driven

means for your company

  1. Commit and start by driving

the cultural change

  1. Pick few impactful, visible, and

relatable opportunities

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

“When the anecdotes and the data disagree, the anecdotes are usually right.”

Jeff P. Bezos Founder and Executive Chairman, Amazon.com, Inc.

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.

Executive Insights

Enterprise Strategy Blog

https://aws.amazon.com/ executive-insights/

https://open.spotify.com/show/ 1Qp5byBTSBeF20RdyWuIgd

https://aws.amazon.com/ blogs/enterprise-strategy/

Thank you

Ishit Vachhrajani

/in/ishitv @ishitv

© 2021, Amazon Web Services, Inc. or its Affiliates.