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ABSTRACT
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CITED
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38,580
Nitrogen dioxide photolysis in the Los Angeles atmosphere
Zafonte, L; Rieger, PL; Holmes, JR
1,977
#Atmospheric measurements of k1 , the rate of NO2 photolysis, were made in El Monte, Calif., by use of a tubular quartz reactor to measure directly the conversion of NO2 to NO in an N2 atmosphere. A least-squares treatment of the data from September 1975 resulted in the following empirical relationships for predicting ...
0
43,864
Response of soybean foliage to reciprocal challenges by ozone and a hypersensitive-response-inducing pseudomonad
Pell, EJ; Lukezic, FL; Levine, RG; Weissberger, WC
1,977
null
0
36,551
Measuring air pollutant uptake by plants: a direct kinetic technique
Rogers, HH; Jeffries, HE; Stahel, EP; Heck, WW; Ripperton, LA; Witherspoon, AM
1,977
null
0
15,512
Effects on vegetation: native, crops, forests
Heck, WW; Brandt, CS
1,977
null
0
40,559
Enhanced binding of autologous red cells to the macrophage plasma membrane as a sensitive indicator of pollutant damage
Hadley, JG; Gardner, DE; Coffin, DL; Menzel, DB
1,977
HEEP COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. RABBIT ALVEOLAR MACROPHAGE OXIDANT EXPOSURE OZONE NITROGEN DI OXIDE
0
39,019
Gas-phase free radical reactions of peroxyacetyl nitrate
Hendry, DG; Kenley, RA
1,977
null
0
38,657
Ozone in hazy air masses
Husar, RB; Patterson, DE; Paley, CC; Gillani, NV
1,977
null
0
40,509
Ozone in clean remote atmospheres: concentrations and variabilities
Singh, HB; Ludwig, FL; Johnson, WB
1,977
null
0
41,914
Effect of physical activity on lung responses to acute ozone exposure
Silverman, F; Shephard, RJ; Folinsbee, L
1,977
null
0
35,565
On the relationship between high ozone in the rural surface layer and high pressure systems
Vukovich, FM; Bach, WD, Jr; Crissman, BW; King, WJ
1,977
null
0
38,653
Ozone episodes on the Swedish west coast
Greenfelt, P
1,977
null
0
39,272
Review and analysis
Reiter, ER
1,977
null
0
39,960
Response of bean and tobacco to ozone: effect of light intensity, temperature and relative humidity
Dunning, JA; Heck, WW
1,977
null
0
38,937
Responses of five cultivars of fresh market tomato to ozone: a contrast of cultivar screening with foliar injury and yield
Oshima, RJ; Braegelmann, PK; Baldwin, DW; Van Way, V; Taylor, OC
1,977
null
0
53,925
Comparison of minimum detectible limits among X-ray spectrometers
Jaklevic, JM; Walter, RL
1,977
null
0
39,908
Photochemical smog Rate parameter estimates and computer simulations
Baldwin, AC; Barker, JR; Golden, DM; Hendry, DG
1,977
null
0
38,335
[The acute effect of ozone on the pulmonary function of man]
Nieding, G; Wagner, M; Loellgen, H; Krekeler, H
1,977
null
0
46,449
Mechanisms of inactivation of bacteriophage phiX174 and its DNA in aerosols by ozone and ozonized cyclohexene
De Mik, G; De Groot, I
1,977
The mechanisms of inactivation of aerosolized bacteriophage phiX174 in atmospheres containing ozone, cyclohexene, or ozonized cyclohexene were studied by using 32P-labelled phage. The inactivation of the aerosolized phage in clear air or in air containing cyclohexene is due to damage of the protein coat since the deoxy...
0
195,373
Exposure of humans to lead
Hammond, PB
1,977
null
0
34,207
Independent performance audits on rams station sensors - audit #4 interim report
Smith, F; Strong, R
1,977
null
0
38,215
Oxidant control strategy: recent developments
Dimitriades, B
1,977
null
0
38,945
The transport of radioactive debris and ozone from the stratosphere to the ground
Reiter, ER
1,977
null
0
1,716
Survival of aerosolized bacteriophage phiX174 in air containing ozone-olefin mixtures
De Mik, G; De Groot, I; Gerbrandy JLF
1,977
null
0
38,648
Chemical and meteorological analysis of the mesoscale variability of ozone concentrations over a six-day period
Bach, WD, Jr; Sickles JE, II; Denyszyn, R; Eaton, WC
1,977
null
0
39,215
DNA degradation caused by ozone in mucoid mutants of Escherichia coli K12
Hamelin, C; Sarhan, F; Chung, YS
1,977
null
0
38,296
Determination of the absolute rate of solar photolysis of NO2
Harvey, RB; Stedman, DH; Chameides, W
1,977
null
0
38,333
Experimentelle Untersuchungen der Wirkung von Ozon und Peroxyacetylnitrat (PAN) auf Pflanzen [Experimental investigations of the effect of ozone and peroxyacetylnitrate (PAN) on plants]
Posthumus, AC
1,977
null
0
34,004
Effects of NO2 on the lungs of aging rats: II cell proliferation
Evans, MJ; Cabral-Anderson, LJ; Freeman, G
1,977
null
0
41,109
The role of stratospheric import on tropospheric ozone concentrations
Reiter, ER
1,977
null
0
39,241
Glycoprotein secretion by tracheal explants cultured from rats exposed to ozone
Last, JA; Jennings, MD; Schwartz, LW; Cross, CE
1,977
Tracheal explants from rats exposed to 0.8 ppm (1.9 mg per m3) of ozone 8 hours per day for 1 to 90 days were incubated in culture with glucosamine labeled with carbon-14 or hydrogen-3. Compared with tracheas from control rats exposed to filtered air, the explants demonstrated a decreased rate of glycoprotein secretion...
0
41,067
Tentative method of analysis for formaldehyde content of the atmosphere (MBTH-colorimetric method - applications to other aldehydes)
Katz, M
1,977
null
0
39,246
Eye irritation as an effect of photochemical air pollution
Altshuller, AP
1,977
One of the most annoying aspects of photochemical air pollution, particularly in the Southern California Air Basin, has been eye irritation. The most aggravating combination of driving in heavy traffic in Los Angeles, suffering from tearing and burning of the eyes together with very limited visibility, was a strong mot...
0
10,610
The Clean Air Act as amended August 1977
null
1,977
null
0
38,281
Effects of O3 inhalation during exercise on pulmonary function and blood biochemistry
Delucia, AJ; Adams, WC
1,977
null
1
39,626
Effects of ozone plus moderate exercise on pulmonary function in healthy young men
Ketcham, B; Lassiter, S; Haak, E; Knelson, JH
1,977
null
0
38,282
Adaptation to short-term respiratory effects of ozone in men exposed repeatedly
Hackney, JD; Linn, WS; Mohler, JG; Collier, CR
1,977
To investigate whether adaptation which modifies some acute effects of ozone (O3) exposure can develop in humans, six male volunteers with respiratory hyperreactivity were exposed in a controlled environment chamber to 0.5 ppm O3 2h/day for 4 successive days under conditions stimulating ambient pollution exposures. One...
1
44,091
Bronchial reactivity to inhaled histamine: a method and clinical survey
Cockcroft, DW; Killian, DN; Mellon, JJA; Hargreave, FE
1,977
An easy and safe dose-response histamine-inhalation test is described, to measure the level of non-specific bronchial reactivity. The test was performed in 307 subject. Non-specific bronchial reactivity was increased in 3% of presumed normal subjects, in 100% of active asthmatics and in 69% of asymptomatic asthmatics w...
0
39,135
Hydrocarbon reactivity and the role of hydrocarbons, oxides of nitrogen, and aged smog in the production of photochemical oxidants
Pitts, JN, Jr; Winer, AM; Darnall, KR; Lloyd, AC; Doyle, GJ
1,977
null
0
38,997
A quantitative study of lung damage by scanning electron microscopy Inflammatory cell response to high-ambient levels of ozone
Brummer, MEG; Schwartz, LW; Mcquillen, NK
1,977
null
0
41,352
Relationship between acute respiratory illness and air pollution levels in an industrial city
Levy, D; Gent, M; Newhouse, MT
1,977
A retrospective study relating air pollution levels to hospital admissions for acute exacerbations among adults with chronic respiratory illness and children with acute respiratory disease was carried out in a highly industralized Canadian city. A total of 1,780 patient records were collated, and daily, weekly, and mon...
0
40,542
Gas mixing and distribution in the lung
Engel, LA; Macklem, PT
1,977
null
0
39,522
Effect of ozone on parasitism of corn by Helminthosporium maydis
Heagle, AS
1,977
null
0
38,661
International conference on photochemical oxidant pollution and its control - proceedings: volume II; September 1976; Raleigh, NC
Dimitriades B ed
1,977
The proceedings consist of 97 technical papers covering such areas as analytical methods for photochemical oxidants and precursors; causes of urban, suburban, and non-urban oxidant; biological effects; oxidant control strategies; and trends in emissions and emission control technology. The International Conference was ...
0
33,905
Sources and sinks of atmospheric N2O and the possible ozone reduction due to industrial fixed nitrogen fertilizers
Liu, SC; Cicerone, RJ; Donahue, TM; Chameides, WL
1,977
null
0
19,290
Some factors that affect the deposition rates of sulfur dioxide and similar gases on vegetation
Wesely, ML; Hicks, BB
1,977
The deposition of sulfur dioxide on growing vegetation is affected by diverse environmental factors, many of which undergo large diurnal and spatial variations. The aerodynamic resistance to vertical transfer in the surface boundary layer can be formulated in terms of the friction velocity, height of observation, verti...
0
39,624
Development of ozone tolerance in man
Hazucha, M; Parent, C; Bates, DV
1,977
null
0
38,652
Meteorological factors controlling photochemical pollutants in southeastern New England
Dobbins, RA; Nolan, JL; Okolowicz, JP; Gilbert, AJ
1,977
null
0
39,958
The impact of emissions control technology on passenger car hydrocarbon emission rates and patterns
Black, FM
1,977
null
0
38,938
Reduction of tomato fruit size and yield by ozone
Oshima, RJ; Braegelmann, PK; Baldwin, DW; Van Way, V; Taylor, OC
1,977
null
1
39,654
Autonomic control of airway smooth muscle and airway secretions
Nadel, JA
1,977
null
0
40,720
Toxicology
null
1,977
null
0
39,389
Discussion of the suitability of plant responses as a basis for air pollution control measures
Guderian, R
1,977
null
0
39,214
Aerosols
Grosjean, D
1,977
null
0
37,078
Comparisons of fine structures of zelkova leaves with no visual injury fumigated with ozone, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide and ethylene
Matsushima, J; Kawai, T; Oodaira, T; Sawada, T; Nouchi, I
1,977
null
0
39,189
Effect of ozone on bronchomotor response to inhaled histamine aerosol in dogs
Lee, LY; Bleecker, ER; Nadel, JA
1,977
To study the effect of ozone on bronchial reactivity to inhaled histamine diphosphate aerosol, we performed 14 experiments on 5 dogs anesthetized with pentobarbital sodium (25-30 mg/kg, iv) and ventilated with a Harvard respirator. Prior to ozone exposure, inhalation of histamine aerosol (2% solution; 5 breaths) increa...
0
38,807
Effects of ozone exposure in Canadians and southern Californians: evidence for adaptation?
Hackney, JD; Linn, WS; Karuza, SK; Buckley, RD; Law, DC; Bates, DV; Hazucha, M; Pengelly, LD; Silverman, F
1,977
Comparison of published reports on physiological effects of exposure to ozone (O3) suggests that Canadians are more reactive than southern Californians. Responses of subjects and experimental methods were compared in a cooperative investigation of this apparent difference in reactivity. Four Canadians and four Californ...
1
38,654
Airborne measurements of primary and secondary pollutant concentrations in the St Louis urban plume
Hester, NE; Evans, RB; Johnson, FG; Martinez, EL
1,977
null
0
40,527
Effects in rats and guinea pigs of short-term exposures to sulfuric acid mist, ozone, and their combination
Cavender, FL; Steinhagen, WH; Ulrich, CE; Busey, WM; Cockrell, BY; Haseman, JK; Hogan, MD; Drew, RT
1,977
Ozone and the oxides of sulfur are common environmental pollutants. The acute pulmonary lesions caused by ozone and sulfuric acid mist in rats and guinea pigs have been characterized. Rats are not affected by sulfuric acid mist in concentrations up to 100 mg/m3 except for reduced body weight at the higher doses. A true...
0
41,068
Recommended method of analysis for nitrogen dioxide content of the atmosphere (Griess-Saltzman reaction)
Katz, M
1,977
null
0
41,315
A computational model of pulmonary gas transport incorporating effective diffusion
Pack, A; Hooper, MB; Nixon, W; Taylor, JC
1,977
null
0
38,334
Biologische Erfassung von Ozon- und PAN-Immissionen in den Niederlanden 1973, 1974 und 1975 [Biological significance of ozone and PAN emissions in the Netherlands 1973, 1974 and 1975]
Floor, H; Posthumus, AC
1,977
null
0
38,755
International conference on oxidants, 1976 - analysis of evidence and viewpoints: part VI the issue of air quality simulation model utility
Seinfeld, JH; Wilson, KR
1,977
null
0
43,970
Review of the photochemical oxidant and hydrocarbon air quality standards
null
1,977
null
0
36,843
Nitrogen budget for an aggrading northern hardwood forest ecosystem
Bormann, FH; Likens, GE; Melillo, JM
1,977
Long-term analyses of the structure and function of a northern hardwood ecosystem have resulted in measurement of the salient features of the nitrogen cycle. These data allow an evaluation of the importance of the various components and provide a framework for more efficient forest management.
0
39,030
A mathematical model of transport and removal of ozone in mammalian lungs
Miller, FJ
1,977
null
0
38,276
How much are nature's services worth? Measuring the social benefits of ecosystem functioning is both controversial and illuminating
Westman, WE
1,977
null
0
38,737
A numerical technique for solving stiff ordinary differential equations associated with the chemical kinetics of reactive-flow problems
Young, TR; Boris, JP
1,977
null
0
39,324
Reduced ozone injury on virus-infected tobacco in the field
Bisessar, S; Temple, PJ
1,977
null
0
39,899
Effect of weather on textiles
Warty, SS
1,977
null
0
39,193
Cytogenetic effects of inhaled ozone in man
Mckenzie, WH; Knelson, JH; Rummo, NJ; House, DE
1,977
Peripheral blood samples were collected from 30 normal male volunteers before and at intervals after inhaling 0.4 ppm ozone for 4 h. Data from 4 of the subjects were excluded from the analysis because of missing data points. The blood samples were cultured for 48 h, slides made and stained with a uniform Giemsa stain, ...
0
41,030
Procedures for conducting hydrocarbon emission inventories of biogenic sources and some results of recent investigations
Zimmerman, PR
1,977
null
0
41,092
Air monitoring strategy for state implementation plans
null
1,977
null
0
38,660
On the relationship of subjective symptoms to photochemical oxidant
Mizoguchi, I; Makino, K; Kudou, S; Mikami, R
1,977
null
0
38,593
International conference on oxidants, 1976 - analysis of evidence and viewpoints Part II The issue of reactivity
Calvert, JG; Jeffries, HE
1,977
null
0
41,081
Development of criteria for siting air monitoring stations
Ott, WR
1,977
null
0
40,713
An alternative to the Appendix-J method for calculating oxidant- and NO2-related control requirements
Dimitriades, B
1,977
null
0
39,549
Effects of ambient ozone pretreatment on transpiration and susceptibility to ozone injury
Runeckles, VC; Rosen, PM
1,977
null
0
41,044
Fluorescence ambient NO2 monitor with flashlamp pumping
Fincher, CL; Tucker, AW; Birnbaum, M; Paur, RJ; Mcclenny, WA
1,977
A pulsed xenon flashlamp unit was developed to provide a sensitive, economical, and compact device for determination of ambient NO(2) concentrations. The basic principles of operation are similar to a laser fluorescence monitor previously developed at the Aerospace Corporation that detects the atmospheric NO(2) by the ...
0
38,283
Decrease of maximum work performance following ozone exposure
Folinsbee, LJ; Silverman, F; Shephard, RJ
1,977
A bicycle ergometer was used to measure maximum exercise oxygen consumption following 2 h of intermittent exercise in an environmental chamber ventilated with air (FA test) or filtered air plus 0.75 ppm ozone (PO test). Thirteen adult males performed both tests according to a random sequence. The maximum attained VO2 d...
1
38,447
Photochemical air quality simulation modeling: current status and future prospcts
Dmerjian, KL
1,977
null
0
38,230
Effects of ozone and sulfur dioxide on virus growth in mice
Fairchild, GA
1,977
Inhalation of ozone and sulfur dioxide inhibited influenza virus growth in the nose of mice. Ozone inhalation caused the more pronounced inhibition of influenza virus growth: 0.6 ppm ozone for 3 hours post-virus exposure almost completely inhibited influenza virus growth in the nose, whereas sulfur dioxide (6 ppm for 7...
0
38,623
Influence of exercise and heat stress on pulmonary function during ozone exposure
Folinsbee, LJ; Horvath, SM; Raven, PB; Bedi, JF; Morton, AR; Drinkwater, BL; Bolduan, NW; Gliner, JA
1,977
null
0
38,488
Photochemical oxidant air pollutant effects on a mixed conifer forest ecosystem: A progress report
null
1,977
null
1
38,602
Evaluation of 1 percent neutral buffered potassium iodide procedure for calibration of ozone monitors
Beard, ME; Margeson, JH; Ellis, EC
1,977
null
0
38,772
Respiratory effects of exposure to ozone plus sulfur dioxide in southern Californians and eastern Canadians
Bell, KA; Linn, WS; Hazucha, M; Hackney, JD; Bates, DV
1,977
Volunteer subjects were exposed in an environmentally controlled chamber in Los Angeles to SO2 and O3, separately and in combination, to study the enhanced toxicity of the O3 + SO2 mixture observed in a previous study in Montreal. Toxic responses to O3 + SO2 were less severe than observed previously, and only slightly ...
0
40,519
Quantification, origin, and fate of pulmonary macrophages
Brain, JD; Sorokin, SP; Godleski, JJ
1,977
null
0
35,516
NOx-O3 photochemistry in power plant plumes: comparison of theory with observation
White, WH
1,977
#Measurements were made by an instrumented aircraft in the plume from a large, coal-fired power plant. In all traverses (out to 45 km downwind), ozone concentrations within the plume were depressed below, background levels. The depth of this ozone deficit and the ratio of NO to NOx in the plume both decreased with incr...
0
39,123
Anatomy of two ozone transport episodes in the Washington, DC, to Boston, Mass, corridor
Wolff, GT; Lioy, PJ; Meyers, RE; Cederwall, RT; Wight, GD; Pasceri, RE; Taylor, RS
1,977
#During the summer months of 1975, the Interstate Sanitation Commission, in cooperation with the States of New York, New Jersey, and Connecticut and the Brookhaven National Laboratory, conducted a series of studies to characterize ozone transport in the Washington, D.C., to Boston, Mass. [USA], corridor. Periods of ozo...
0
38,331
Determination of peroxybenzoyl nitrate (PBzN) in ambient air
Meijer, GM; Nieboer, H
1,977
null
0
40,848
Average concentrations of OH in the troposphere, and the budgets of CH4, CO, H2 and CH3CCl3
Crutzen, PJ; Fishman, J
1,977
An average tropospheric OH concentration in the Northern Hemisphere of about 3 ? 105 cm?3 is not in disagreement with present photokinetic information. This has important implications for the tropospheric budgets of CH4, CO, H2 and CH3CCl3. Present concentrations of CH4 and H2 in the atmosphere may be substantially lar...
0
42,642
Experimental air exclusion system for field studies of SO2 effects on crop productivity
Jones, HG; Lacasse, NL; Liggett, WS; Weatherford, F
1,977
null
0
40,574
Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase response of postnatal lungs to NO2 and O3
Lunan, KD; Short, P; Negi, D; Stephens, RJ
1,977
null
0
41,281
Effects of photochemical oxidants on materials
null
1,977
null
0
38,751
Stopped-flow studies of the mechanisms of ozone-alkene reactions in the gas phase Ethylene
Herron, JT; Huie, RE
1,977
null
0
38,690
Ambient monitoring aloft of ozone and precursors near and downwind of St Louis
Decker, CE; Worth, JJB; Ripperton, LA; Bach, WD
1,977
null
0
41,715
Effect of habitat and substrate quality on Douglas fir litter decomposition in western Oregon
Fogel, R; Cromack, K, Jr
1,977
Linear regression models were developed for Douglas fir needle, female cone, branch and bark decomposition in 7 stands representing 4 mature vegetation types in western Oregon, [USA]. Rate constants (k) for annual weight loss of needles ranged from 0.22-0.31/yr, 0.047-0.083/yr for cones, 0.059-0.089/yr for branches and...
0
38,332
PAN measurements in England--analytical methods and results
Penkett, SA; Sandalls, FJ; Jones, BMR
1,977
null
0
38,247
Time as a factor in atmospheric sampling
Severs, RK; Neal, RM; Downs, TD
1,977
null
0
19,119
Effects of ambient air pollution on cone, seed, and pollen characteristics in eastern white and red pines
Houston, DB; Dochinger, LS
1,977
null
0
38,854
Biogeochemistry of a forested ecosystem
Likens, GE; Bormann, FH; Pierce, RS; Eaton, JS; Johnson, NM
1,977
null
0