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ABSTRACT
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int64
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44,714
Atmospheric transport of particulate sulphate and ozone into the Toronto region and its correlation with visibility
Anlauf, KG; Olson, M; Wiebe, HA; Lusis, MA
1,980
null
0
41,284
Allocation of resources to defense and repair
McLaughlin, SB; Shriner, DS
1,980
null
0
67,535
Review of the cardiovascular and pulmonary function studies on beagles exposed for 68 months to auto exhaust and other air pollutants
Gillespie, JR
1,980
null
0
40,112
Natural organic emissions and their impact on air quality
Flyckt, DL; Westberg, HH; Holdren, MW
1,980
null
0
38,981
Transport of ozone associated with an air mass
Wolff, GT; Lioy, PJ; Wight, GD
1,980
null
0
39,083
Response of ciliated epithelium to ozone and sulfuric acid
Grose, EC; Gardner, DE; Miller, FJ
1,980
null
0
38,904
Acute respiratory bronchiolitis: an ultrastructural and autoradiographic study of epithelial cell injury and renewal in rhesus monkeys exposed to ozone
Castleman, WL; Dungworth, DL; Schwartz, LW; Tyler, WS
1,980
null
0
39,204
Synthesis of peroxyacetyl and peroxyaroyl nitrates Complexation of peroxyacetyl nitrate with benzene
Kravetz, TM; Martin, SW; Mendenhall, GD
1,980
null
0
79,848
Design and structure of the human lung
Weibel, ER
1,980
null
1
40,071
Reinvestigation of the matrix ir spectrum of peroxyacetylnitrate (PAN)
Adamson, P; Gunthard, H
1,980
null
0
43,487
A role for abscisic acid in drought endurance and drought avoidance
Davies, WJ; Mansfield, TA; Wellburn, AR
1,980
null
0
674,821
Climatic effects due to halogenated compounds in the earth's atmosphere
Wang, WC; Pinto, JP; Yung, YL
1,980
Using a one-dimensional radiative-convective model, we perform a sensitivity study of the effect of ozone depletion in the stratosphere on the surface temperature. There could be a cooling of the surface temperature by 0.2 K due to chlorofluoromethane-induced ozone depletion at steady state (assuming 1973 release rates...
1
52,410
Diurnal fluctuations of Br and I in the tropical marine atmosphere
Rancher, J; Kritz, MA
1,980
Concentrations of Na, Cl, Br, and I in aerosols and in inorganic gases were measured in the marine atmosphere off the west African coast ( similar to 0 degrees N, similar to 0 degrees W) in June 1977. During eight days of the voyage, the meteorological situation was stable and well defined, and there was no precipitati...
0
41,072
Organic compounds in urban atmospheres: a review of distribution, collection and analysis
Lamb, SI; Petrowski, C; Kaplan, IR; Simoneit, BRT
1,980
null
0
41,206
Multiple pollutant fumigations under near ambient environmental conditions using a linear gradient technique
Reich, PB; Amundson, RG; Lassoie, JP
1,980
null
0
60,370
Impacts of air pollution on forest ecosystems
Kozlowski, TT
1,980
null
0
39,837
Field methods to assess crop losses due to oxidant air pollutants
Heagle, AS; Heck, WW
1,980
null
0
41,251
Response of plant communities to air pollution
Guderian, R; Kueppers, K
1,980
null
0
47,756
Turbulent mixing within tropopause folds as a mechanism for the exchange of chemical constituents between the stratosphere and troposphere
Shapiro, MA
1,980
Evidence is presented which illustrates the role of jet stream-frontal zone clear air turbulence (CAT) as a mechanism for the exchange of air and chemical trace constituents between the stratosphere and the troposphere. Three-dimensional air motion sensing instrumentation and fast-response ozone and condensation nuclei...
1
38,878
Effect of ozone on respiratory response of guinea pigs to histamine
Gordon, T; Amdur, MO
1,980
null
0
39,185
Effects of sulfur dioxide and ozone on growth of hybrid poplar leaves
Noble, RD; Jensen, KF
1,980
Hybrid poplar plants were exposed to 0.5 ppm SO2, 0.25 ppm O3 or 0.5 ppm SO2 + 0.25 ppm O3 12 hr/day for 24 days to ascertain their effects on leaf growth and abscission. The data revealed that both O3 alone and O3 + SO2 promoted leaf abscission, while SO2 alone had no effect Leaf area and dry weight were reduced while...
0
779,747
Infiltration-pressurization correlation: Simplified physical modeling
Sherman, MH; Grimsrud, DT
1,980
A model is presented for predicting air infiltration that eliminates many site-specific parameters normally required. The only information necessary is the geometry and leakage of the structure. The leakage quantities, expressed in terms of effective areas, are total leakage area and the leakage areas of the floor and ...
1
40,260
The optical absorption properties of suspended particles in the lower troposphere at visible wavelengths
Weiss, RE
1,980
null
0
52,782
A biochemical model of photosynthetic CO2 assimilation in leaves of C3 species
Farquhar, GD; Caemmerer, SV; Berry, JA
1,980
Various aspects of the biochemistry of photosynthetic carbon assimilation in C3 plants are integrated into a form compatible with studies of gas exchange in leaves. These aspects include the kinetic properties of ribulose bisphosphate carboxylase-oxygenase; the requirements of the photosynthetic carbon reduction and p...
0
41,623
Airway area by acoustic reflections measured at the mouth
Fredberg, JJ; Wohl, MB; Glass, GM; Dorkin, HL
1,980
null
0
39,779
Seasonal physiological responses of white pine under chronic air pollution stress
Mann, LK; McLaughlin, SB; Shriner, DS
1,980
null
0
39,143
Effects of ozone and photochemical oxidants on interferon production by rabbit alveolar macrophages
Shingu, H; Sugiyama, M; Watanabe, M; Nakajima, T
1,980
null
0
39,749
Anderung der bronchomotorischen Reagibilitat des Menschen durch Einwirkung von Ozon [Changes in the bronchial reactivity of humans caused by the influence of ozone]
Konig, G; Rommelt, H; Kienle, H; Dirnagl, K; Polke, H; Fruhmann, G
1,980
null
0
39,402
The effects of photochemical oxidants on the yield of snap beans
Heggestad, HE; Heagle, AS; Bennett, JH; Koch, EJ
1,980
null
0
57,212
Atmospheric bromine and ozone perturbations in the lower stratosphere
Yung, YL; Pinto, JP; Watson, RT; Sander, SP
1,980
The role of bromine compounds in the photochemistry of the natural and perturbed stratosphere has been reexamined using an expanded reaction scheme and the results of recent laboratory studies of several key reactions. The most important finding is that through the reaction BrO + CIO Br + Cl + O2, there is a synergist...
1
53,013
Effect of lead on spontaneous behavior
Mullenix, P
1,980
null
0
60,474
Effect of aluminum speciation on fish in dilute acidified waters
Driscoll, CT, Jr; Baker, JP; Bisogni, JJ, Jr; Schofield, CL
1,980
HEEP COPYRIGHT: BIOL ABS. NOTE SALVELINUS-FONTINALIS NEW-YORK USA
0
41,097
The effects of energy-efficient ventilation rates on indoor air quality at an Ohio elementary school
Berk, JV; Young, R; Hollowell, CD; Turiel, I; Pepper, J
1,980
null
0
95,406
Ozone and sulfur dioxide-induced changes in soybean growth
Reinert, RA; Weber, DE
1,980
null
0
43,508
Mechanism of ozone inactivation of bacteriophage f2
Kim, CK; Gentile, DM; Sproul, OJ
1,980
The inactivation kinetics of bacteriophage f2 were studied by using ozone under controlled laboratory conditions. The phage were rapidly inactivated during the first 5 s of the reaction by 5 and 7 logs at ozone concentrations of 0.09 and 0.8 mg/liter, respectively. During the next 10 min, the phage were further inactiv...
0
34,708
Combined effects of nitrogen oxides and ozone on mice
Watanabe, H; Fukase, O; Isomura, K
1,980
null
0
40,217
Theoretical estimates of actinic (spherically integrated) flux and photolytic rate constants of atmospheric species in the lower troposphere
Demerjian, KL; Schere, KL; Peterson, JT
1,980
null
0
40,718
Biochemical basis of pulmonary response to ozone and nitrogen dioxide injury
Mustafa, MG; Faeder, EJ; Lee, SD
1,980
null
0
40,122
Morphologic changes in the muscular pulmonary arteries: relationship to cigarette smoking, airway disease, and emphysema
Hale, KA; Niewoehner, DE; Cosio, MG
1,980
null
0
74,535
Ambient hydrocarbon and ozone measurements downwind of a large automotive painting plant
Sexton, K; Westberg, H
1,980
null
0
40,031
Photolysis of methyl nitrite: kinetics of the reaction of the methoxy radical with O2
Cox, RA; Derwent, RG; Kearsey, SV; Batt, L; Patrick, KG
1,980
null
0
41,186
Adaptive significance of stomatal responses to water stress
Ludlow, MM
1,980
null
0
39,926
Ozone effects on the ultrastructure of the chloroplasts from hybrid poplar leaves
Noble, R; Pechak, D; Jensen, K
1,980
null
0
631,187
Coupled effects of atmospheric N2O and O3 on the Earth's climate
Wang, WC; Sze, ND
1,980
Increased application of nitrogen fertilizer could perturb the atmospheric nitrogen cycle and might lead to a possible increase in atmospheric N2O. N2O plays an important role in stratospheric chemistry as well as in the global radiation budget. Recent studies suggest that perturbation of local ozone could also signifi...
0
40,074
Sulfate and nitrate data from the California Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACHEX)
Appel, BR; Kothny, EL; Hoffer, EM; Wesolowski, JJ
1,980
null
0
40,508
Effects of ozone and sulfur dioxide on grapevines
Shertz, RD; Kender, WJ; Musselman, RC
1,980
null
0
40,991
Observations of nitrous acid in an urban atmosphere by differential optical absorption
Platt, U; Perner, D; Harris, GW; Winer, AM; Pitts, JN, Jr
1,980
null
0
39,446
The effects of ozone on respiratory epithelial permeability
Davis, JD; Gallo, J; Hu, EPC; Boucher, RC; Bromberg, PA
1,980
null
0
39,163
Does the rodent model adequately predict the effects of ozone induced changes to human erythrocytes?
Calabrese, EJ; Moore, GS
1,980
null
0
40,052
Epidemiological studies of the relationship between air pollution and chronic respiratory disease Part 1 Exposure to inhalative pollutants (dust, SO2, NO2, and O3) in the working area
Nieding, G; Wagner, HM
1,980
null
0
41,130
Wind tunnel testing of open top field chambers for plant effects assessment
Davis, JM; Rogers, HH
1,980
null
0
41,009
Hydrocarbon emissions from vegetation
Tingey, DT; Burns, WF
1,980
null
0
40,190
Final emission inventory requirements for 1982 ozone state implementation plans
null
1,980
null
0
39,158
Foliar injury and growth of tomato cultivars as influenced by ozone dose and plant age
Reinert, RA; Henderson, WR
1,980
null
0
36,906
The internal element cycles of an old-growth Douglas-fir ecosystem in western Oregon
Sollins, P; Grier, CC; McCorison, FM; Cromack, K, Jr; Fogel, R; Fredriksen, RL
1,980
#Information on primary production, decomposition, hydrology, and element cycling was integrated in annual budgets of accumulation and flux among components of a mature Douglas-fir forest ecosystem. Annual N input in precipitation and dust was 2.0 kg/ha, and an estimated 2.8 kg/ha were fixed by cyanophycophilous lichen...
0
39,265
Stratospheric source for unexpectedly large values of ozone measured over the Pacific Ocean during Gametag, August 1977
Danielsen, EF
1,980
null
0
40,614
Composition of automobile evaporative and tailpipe hydrocarbon emissions
Black, FM; High, LE; Lang, JM
1,980
null
0
41,777
Root growth potential: its development and expression in forest tree seedlings
Ritchie, GA; Dunlap, JR
1,980
This review presents a synthesis of current knowledge on Root Growth Potential (RGP) of nursery-grown forest seedlings. RGP, the measure of a transplanted seedling's ability to rapidly produce new roots, is a key indicator of seedling vigour and survival after planting. Physiologically, RGP appears to be closely linked...
0
40,091
Macrophage damage in relation to the pathogenesis of lung diseases
Brain, JD
1,980
null
0
40,918
The evolution of automotive emission controls
Fisher, TM
1,980
null
0
39,134
Computer modeling studies of the impact of vehicle exhaust emission controls on photochemical air pollution formation in the United Kingdom
Derwent, RG; Hov, O
1,980
null
0
39,146
Growth responses of Dactylis glomerata, Lolium perenne and Phalaris aquatica to chronic ozone exposure
Horsman, DC; Nicholls, AO; Calder, DM
1,980
null
0
41,274
The ecological factors that produce perturbation-dependent ecosystems
Vogl, RJ
1,980
null
0
40,208
Stress relaxation tests for determination of ozone attack on rubber
Ganslandt, E; Svensson, S
1,980
null
0
71,544
An atmospheric sulfur budget for eastern North America
Galloway, JN; Whelpdale, DM
1,980
null
0
10,218
Volcanic contribution of chlorine to the stratosphere: more significant to ozone than previously estimated?
Johnston, DA
1,980
Earlier estimates of the chlorine emission from volcanoes, based upon evaluations of the preeruption magmatic chlorine content, are too low for some explosive volcanoes by a factor of 20 to 40 or more. Degassing of ash erupted during 1976 by Augustine Volcano in Alaska released 525 x 10(6) kilograms of chlorine (+/- 40...
0
4,813
Atmospheric epoxidation of benzo[a]pyrene by ozone: Formation of the metabolite benzo[a]pyrene-4,5-oxide
Pitts, JN, Jr; Lokensgard, DM; Ripley, PS; Van Cauwenberghe, KA; Van Vaeck, L; Shaffer, SD; Thill, AJ; Belser, WL, Jr
1,980
Benzo(a)pyrene deposited on a glass fiber filter react rapidly in the dark or light with ambient levels of ozone to yield a mixture of products that display strong direct mutagenicity in the Ames assay. The major stable contributor to this activity has been identified as benzo(a)pyrene-4,5-oxide, a DNA-binding metaboli...
0
38,860
Impact of ozone on quantity and quality of greenhouse- grown potato plants
Pell, EJ; Weissberger, WC; Speroni, JJ
1,980
null
0
41,276
Simulated forest response to chronic air pollution stress
West, DC; Mclaughlin, SB; Shugart, HH
1,980
null
0
39,663
Ozone selectively inhibits growth of human cancer cells
Sweet, F; Kao, MS; Lee S-CD; Hagar, WL; Sweet, WE
1,980
null
0
42,244
Airplane cabin ozone contamination
null
1,980
This rule establishes specific airplane cabin ozone concentration standards for the issuance of type certificates for transport category airplane. Cabin ozone standards are also adopted for the operation of large transport category airplanes by air carriers and commercial operators. The circumstances which created the ...
0
38,989
Development of a photosynthesis model with an emphasis on ecological applications V Test of the applicability of a steady-state model to description of net photosynthesis of Prunus armeniaca under field conditions
Tenhunen, JD; Meyer, A; Lange, OL; Gates, DM
1,980
null
0
39,080
Elevated ozone concentrations measured downwind of the Chicago-Gary urban complex
Sexton, K; Westberg, H
1,980
null
0
47,656
On the formation of the low-level jet over Texas
Djuric, D; Damiani, MS, Jr
1,980
ABSTRACT The low-level jet (LLJ) in the winter half-year originates as a south wind over the high plains of Colorado, Kansas, western Oklahoma and West Texas. After formation, the LLJ spreads horizontally and upstream toward the Gulf of Mexico. The air in the LL J becomes humid when the entrance to the jet moves to ...
0
39,838
Photochemical oxidant air pollution effects on a mixed conifer forest ecosystem: Final report, 1977
null
1,980
EPA contract 68-03-2442 provided support for three years of the studies to determine the chronic effects of photochemical oxidant air pollutants on a western mixed conifer forest ecosystem. This report deals with the year 1976-77 and is the final publication on EPA contract 68-03-2442. Computer simulation programs have...
0
41,264
Trees and shrubs relatively insensitive to oxidant pollution in New Jersey and southeastern Pennsylvania
Rhoads, A; Harkov, R; Brennan, E
1,980
null
0
39,323
The distribution of phytotoxic ozone in the British Isles
Ashmore, MR; Bell, JNB; Reily, CL
1,980
null
0
53,006
The combined discriminating power of quantitative electroencephalography and neuropsychologic measures in evaluating central nervous system effects of lead at low levels
Burchfiel, JL; Duffy, FH; Bartels, PH; Needleman, HL
1,980
null
0
14,812
Effects of air emissions on wildlife resources
Newman, JR
1,980
Incidents of injury and death to wildlife as a result of air emissions have been documented for over 90 years. This report summarizes the known effects of air emissions on wildlife resources. Contamination of wildlife by air emissions can occur in three ways: inhalation, absorption, and ingestion. Ingestion is the most...
0
43,370
Modeling and analysis of air quality data
Grivet, CD
1,980
Air pollution is monitored in the San Francisco Bay Area at some 30 stations. The data thus collected is meant to be representative of air pollution in the whole air basin. It is also assumed that the manner in which these data are summarized and reported is appropriate for comparisons with air quality standards. These...
0
39,902
Ecology of SO2 resistance: I effects of fumigations on gas exchange of deciduous and evergreen shrubs
Winner, WE; Mooney, HA
1,980
null
0
41,687
Decomposition rate and chemical changes of Scots pine needle litter II Influence of chemical composition
Berg, B; Staaf, H
1,980
Decomposition of Scots pine needle litters with initially differing levels of the nutrients N, P, K, Ca, S, and Mg, as well as lignin, was studied. The initial levels of N, P, K, and S in the litter were positively correlated. The positive correlation noted between nutrient level and weight loss was restricted to weigh...
0
40,534
Lipids and atherosclerotic disease
Dawber, TR
1,980
null
0
39,712
Ozone-induced alterations in collagen metabolism of rat lungs: II long-term exposures
Last, JA; Greenberg, DB
1,980
null
0
39,346
N-[2-(2-oxo-1-imidazolidinyl)ethyl]-N'-phenylurea as a protectant against ozone injury to laboratory fumigated pinto bean plants
Weidensaul, TC
1,980
null
0
14,809
Air pollutants and their effects on wildlife with particular reference to the house wren (Delichon urbica)
Newman, JR
1,980
Injury and death to wildlife from air emissions have been recorded since before the turn of the century. Air pollution can directly affect wildlife (i.e., cause death), or can indirectly affect wildlife (i.e., cause habitat loss). A recent investigation on the chronic and sublethal effects of air pollution on the house...
0
55,370
A transformation bioassay employing cryopreserved hamster embryo cells
Pienta, RJ
1,980
null
0
1,720,921
Sensitivity and growth of five Elatior begonia cultivars to SO2 and O3, alone and in combination
Reinert, RA; Nelson, PV
1,980
null
0
39,870
Effects of semicarbazide on oxidative processes in human red blood cell membranes
Verweij, H; Van Steveninck, J
1,980
null
0
40,053
Emissions from trucks by chassis version of 1983 transient procedure
Dietzmann, HE; Parness, MA; Bradow, RL
1,980
Regulated gaseous, particulate and several unregulated emissions are reported from four heavy-duty diesel engines operated on the chassis version of the 1983 transient procedure. Emissions were obtained from Caterpillar 3208, Mack ENDT 676, Cummins Formula 290 and Detroit Diesel 8V-71 engines with several diesel fuels....
0
90,977
Lead Industries Association, Inc. v. Environmental Protection Agency
null
1,980
null
0
40,533
Morphologic and morphometric effects of prolonged cigarette smoking on the small airways
Cosio, MG; Hale, KA; Niewoehner, DE
1,980
null
0
41,056
Ambient air monitoring reference and equivalent methods; equivalent method designation
null
1,980
N/A.
0
39,529
Residual air pollution effects on soybean seed quality
Howell, RK; Rose, LP, Jr
1,980
null
0
40,102
[Discussion on] The importance of atmospheric ozone and hydrogen peroxide in oxidizing sulphur dioxide in cloud and rainwater [by Penkett et al, 1979]
Dasgupta, PK
1,980
null
0
53,016
Lead levels in bones and teeth of children in ancient Nubia: evidence of both minimal lead exposure and lead poisoning
Shapiro, IM; Grandjean, P; Nielsen, OV
1,980
null
0
34,235
Ecology and field biology
Smith, RL
1,980
null
0
39,384
Foliar response and growth of apple trees following exposure to ozone and sulfur dioxide
Shertz, RD; Kender, WJ; Musselman, RC
1,980
null
0
40,030
Reactions of OH radicals with gaseous sulphur compounds
Cox, RA; Sheppard, D
1,980
null
0
35,367
Chemiluminescence detector for NO and NO2
Kley, D; McFarland, M
1,980
null
0