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ABSTRACT
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CITED
int64
0
1
43,098
The sensitivity of complex photochemical model estimates to detail in input information
Tesche, TW; Seigneur, C; Reid, LE; Roth, PM; Oliver, WR; Cassmassi, JC
1,981
null
0
39,141
Vitamin E supplementation and respiratory effects of ozone in humans
Hackney, JD; Linn, WS; Buckley, RD; Jones, MP; Wightman, LH; Karuza, SK; Blessey, RL; Hislop, HJ
1,981
null
0
55,098
Nerve conduction and nerve biopsy in men exposed to lead
Buchthal, F; Behse, F
1,981
null
0
39,129
The influence of ozone on the presence of isoflavones in alfalfa foliage
Jones, JV; Pell, EJ
1,981
null
0
57,490
Cumulative effects from repeated exposures to ultraviolet radiation
Kaidbey, KH; Kligman, AM
1,981
Repeated exposures to subliminal doses of UVR, given at 24-hr intervals, resulted in a lowering of the erythema threshold dose. At erythemogenically equivalent doses, UV-A was the most effective and UV-C the least. A similar and more pronounced effect was observed following repeated exposures to subthreshold doses of U...
0
41,084
An electrode for the potentiometric determination of hydrogen peroxide in alkaline media
Pisarevskii, AM; Polozova, IP; Avramenko, LV
1,981
null
0
40,944
Effects of chemistry and meteorology on ozone-control calculations using simple trajectory models and the Empirical Kinetic Modeling Approach procedure
Jeffries, HE; Sexton, KG; Salmi, CN
1,981
null
0
40,972
Evaluation of the empirical kinetics modeling approach
Meyer, EL, Jr; Gipson, GL; Dimitriades, B
1,981
null
0
41,042
Analytical applications of mixed-ligand complexes: III vanadium(V)-xylenol orange reagent mixture for the spectrophotometric determination of traces of hydrogen peroxide
Csanyi, LJ
1,981
null
0
41,025
Application of the empirical kinetic modeling approach to urban areas V II: Tulsa
Whitten, GZ; Hogo, H
1,981
null
0
35,374
Improved NOx monitor for measurements in tropospheric clean air regions
Helas, G; Flanz, M; Warneck, P
1,981
null
0
39,940
Limitations of the use of hospital statistics as an index of morbidity in environmental studies
Bennett, AE
1,981
null
0
36,175
Nitrous oxide in the oceans
Hahn, J
1,981
null
0
41,100
Continuous monitoring of PAN in the polluted troposphere
Cherniak, EA; Corkum, R
1,981
null
0
40,637
The distribution of carbon monoxide and ozone in the free troposphere
Seiler, W; Fishman, J
1,981
null
0
40,595
Transport of pollutants along the western shore of Lake Michigan
Westberg, H; Sexton, K; Roberts, E
1,981
null
0
43,309
Changes in eastern white pine stands related to air pollution stress
Karnosky, DF
1,981
null
0
40,618
Major atmospheric sink for phenol and the cresols Reaction with the nitrate radical
Carter, WPL; Winer, AM; Pitts, JN, Jr
1,981
null
0
40,585
Procedures for emission inventory preparation Volume II: Point sources
null
1,981
null
0
41,027
Kinetics of OH reactions with the atmospheric sulfur compounds H2S, CH3SH, CH3SCH3, and CH3SSCH3
Wine, PH; Kreutter, NM; Gump, CA; Ravishankara, AR
1,981
null
0
2,965
Emissions from gasoline and diesel delivery trucks by chassis transient cycle
Dietzmann, HE; Parness, MA; Bradow, RL
1,981
Gaseous, particulate and unregulated emissions are reported from two gasoline and one diesel powered delivery trucks operated on the chassis version of the 1983 transient heavy-duty engine test procedure. Total exhaust dilution was employed to collect particulate and unregulated gaseous emissions for chemical character...
0
39,947
Suppression of ozone-injury on tomatoes by ethylene diurea in controlled environments and in the field
Legassicke, BC; Ormrod, DP
1,981
null
0
40,157
Peroxyacetyl nitrate in long-range transported polluted air
Nielsen, T; Samuelsson, U; Grennfelt, P; Thomsen, EL
1,981
null
0
22,462
Comparison of indoor and outdoor air quality
null
1,981
null
0
39,170
The effect of temperature on ozone formation in the propene/nitrogen dioxide/air system
Countess, RJ; Wolff, GT; Whitbeck, MR
1,981
null
0
40,250
Aerosol chemical species contributions to the extinction coefficient
Ouimette, JR
1,981
null
0
40,950
Ozone
Nebel, C
1,981
null
0
46,946
Relating indoor pollutant concentrations of ozone and sulfur dioxide to those outside: economic reduction of indoor ozone through selective filtration of the make-up air
Shair, FH
1,981
#Tests were conducted with 24 separate ventilation systems present in 13 separate buildings to determine the rate constant, k, associated with the heterogeneous loss of ozone within buildings. For laboratory-office buildings, the value of k = 0.04 ft3/ft2-min (or 0.02 cm3/cm2-sec)is recommended for use in the "linear c...
0
41,015
Guideline for use of city-specific EKMA in preparing ozone SIPs
Gipson, GL; Freas, WP; Kelly, RF; Meyer, EL
1,981
null
0
40,179
Peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) in the unpolluted atmosphere: an important reservoir for nitrogen oxides
Singh, HB; Hanst, PL
1,981
null
0
39,169
Ozone-induced acute pulmonary fibrosis in rats: prevention of increased rates of collagen synthesis by methylprednisolone
Hesterberg, TW; Last, JA
1,981
null
0
37,051
Sulphur and nitrogen nutrition and misting effects on the response of bluegrass to ozone, sulphur dioxide, nitrogen dioxide or their mixture
Elkiey, T; Ormrod, DP
1,981
null
0
68,478
A physiologically based toxicokinetic description of the metabolism of inhaled gases and vapors: Analysis at steady state
Andersen, ME
1,981
In studying the kinetics of metabolism of inhaled gases and vapors the rate of metabolism is estimated as a function of inhaled concentration. In the past, pharmacokinetic modeling has been routinely conducted by fitting these data to linearized forms of the Michaelis-Menten (M-M) equation to estimate Vmax and an appar...
0
29,328
The relative efficiency of a number of halocarbons for destroying stratospheric ozone
Wuebbles, DJ
1,981
null
0
39,166
The effect of controlled ozone exposure on human lymphocyte function
Peterson, ML; Smialowicz, R; Harder, S; Ketcham, B; House, D
1,981
null
0
40,970
The mechanism of ozone-alkene reactions in the gas phase A mass spectrometric study of the reactions of eight linear and branched-chain alkenes
Martinez, RI; Herron, JT; Huie, RE
1,981
null
0
38,962
Draft review of SAI airshed model sensitivity study conducted for the south coast air basin by California Air Resources Board
Liu, CS; Grisinger, JE
1,981
null
0
40,587
Procedures for emission inventory preparation Volume III: Area sources
null
1,981
null
0
40,644
New York State air monitoring data report for the northeast corridor regional modeling project (NECRMP), June 1, 1980 to September 12, 1980 [with cover letter dated July 15]
Smith, WJ
1,981
null
0
41,041
Aldehyde analyses for the 1981 Atlanta study
Corse, EW
1,981
null
0
40,623
Evaluation of ozone calibration procedures [project summary]
Rehme, KA; Puzak, JC; Beard, ME; Smith, CF; Paur, RJ
1,981
null
0
40,006
Gas phase reactions of N,N-dimethylhydrazine with ozone and NOx in simulated atmospheres: facile formation of N-nitrosodimethylamine
Carter, WPL; Tuazon, EC; Winer, AM; Pitts, JN, Jr
1,981
null
0
86,789
Strategy of prevention: lessons from cardiovascular disease
Rose, G
1,981
null
0
39,762
Induction of sister-chromatid exchanges and chromosome aberrations by "gamma"-irradiated nucleic acid constituents in CHO cells
Wilmer, JWGM; Natarajan, AT
1,981
null
0
41,057
Ambient air monitoring reference and equivalent methods; equivalent method designation
null
1,981
null
0
39,631
Atmospheric biogenic hydrocarbons: volume 2, ambient concentrations and atmospheric chemistry
null
1,981
null
0
41,171
Air pollutants affect the relative growth rate of hardwood seedlings
Jensen, KF
1,981
null
0
39,161
Effect of ozone on concentrations of lysozyme in phagocytizing alveolar macrophages
Kimura, A; Goldstein, E
1,981
Demonstration of lysozyme by the immunoperoxidase method was used to determine whether ozone-induced defects in phagocytic killing of inhaled Staphylococcus aureus by rat alveolar macrophages were associated with absence of this important bactericidal enzyme. Rats were infected with aerosols of S. aureus and then expos...
0
40,017
Cardiovascular effects of ozone and cadmium inhalation in the rat
Revis, NW; Major, T; Dalbey, WE
1,981
null
1
39,365
Exposures of human volunteers to a controlled atmospheric mixture of ozone, sulfur dioxide and sulfuric acid
Kleinman, MT; Bailey, RM; Y-Tc, C; Clark, KW; Jones, MP; Linn, WS; Hackney, JD
1,981
Nineteen human volunteers with normal pulmonary function and no history of asthma were exposed on two separate days to clean air and to an atmospheric mixture containing ozone (03), 0.37?ppm, sulfur dioxide (SO2), 0.37?ppm, and sulfuric acid aerosol (H2SO4), 100?jug/m3. Subjects were exposed under carefully controlled ...
0
39,657
Effects of exposure to ozone on susceptibility to experimental tuberculosis
Thomas, GB; Fenters, JD; Ehrlich, R; Gardner, DE
1,981
null
0
39,796
Chamber and field evaluations of air pollution tolerances of urban trees
Karnosky, DF
1,981
null
0
39,122
Approach to forecasting daily maximum ozone levels in St Louis
Prior, EJ; Schiess, , JR; Mcdougal, DS
1,981
null
0
55,100
Dose-effect relationship for lead in young children: evidence in children for interactions among lead, zinc and iron
Chisolm, JJ, Jr
1,981
null
0
10,212
Comparison of ozone and chlorine toxicity to the developmental stages of striped bass, Morone saxatilis
Hall, LW; Burton, DT; Richardson, LB
1,981
null
0
40,135
Stratospheric ozone in the lower troposphere ?I. Presentation and interpretation of aircraft measurements
Johnson, WB; Viezee, W
1,981
The United States has instituted a number of air pollution regulations to control ozone, including an air quality standard for oxidants of 120 ppb for one hour. Accordingly, there is considerable interest in determining the magnitude of the natural (i.e. nonanthropogenic) component of ozone concentration near the groun...
0
22,895
Los Angeles air pollution and asthma in children
Richards, W; Azen, SP; Weiss, J; Stocking, S; Church, J
1,981
Indices of air pollution, meteorological conditions and airborne allergens were correlated with emergency room census and hospitalizations for asthma at the Childrens Hospital of Los Angeles (CHLA) during a six-month period encompassing high and low periods of air pollution. In addition, patients in residence at the Su...
0
39,352
The UCLA population studies of chronic obstructive respiratory disease: IV respiratory effect of long-term exposure to photochemical oxidants, nitrogen dioxide, and sulfates on current and never smokers
Detels, R; Sayre, JW; Coulson, AH; Rokaw, SN; Massey, FJ, Jr; Tashkin, DP; Wu, MM
1,981
Questionnaires, spirometry, and the single-breath nitrogen test were administered to 3,192 participants 25 to 39 yr of age in area exposed to low concentrations of all pollutants (Lancaster, California) and to 2,369 similar participants living in an area exposed to high concentrations of photochemical oxidants, nitroge...
0
40,589
Procedures for emission inventory preparation Volume V: Bibliography
null
1,981
null
0
40,213
Superoxide anion and hydrogen peroxide production by chemically elicited peritoneal macrophages - induction by multiple nonphagocytic stimuli
Pick, E; Keisari, Y
1,981
null
0
39,194
Relative humidity: important modifier of pollutant uptake by plants
Mclaughlin, SB; Taylor, GE
1,981
Laboratory measurements of foliar uptake of sulfur dioxide and ozone by red kidney beans demonstrated a strong effect of relative humidity on internal pollutant dose. Foliar uptake was enhanced two- to threefold for sulfur dioxide and three- to fourfold for ozone by an increase in relative humidity from 35 to 75 percen...
0
40,188
Trace pollutant concentrations in a multiday smog episode in the California South Coast Air Basin by long path length Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Tuazon, EC; Winer, AM; Pitts, JN, Jr
1,981
null
0
39,207
Tropospheric chemistry: A global perspective
Logan, JA; Prather, MJ; Wofsy, SC; Mcelroy, MB
1,981
A model for the photochemistry of the global troposphere constrained by observed concentrations of H2O, O3, CO, CH4, NO, NO2, and HNO3 is presented. Data for NO and NO2 are insufficient to define the global distribution of these gases but are nonetheless useful in limiting several of the more uncertain parameters of th...
0
39,363
Ozone inhibition of tissue cholinesterase in guinea pigs
Gordon, T; Taylor, BF; Amdur, MO
1,981
This study sought to determine if ozone at levels known to induce bronchial hyperreactivity in guinea pigs would inhibit tissue cholinesterase activity. Male, Hartley guinea pigs were exposed to filtered air, 0.1 ppm ozone, or 0.8 ppm ozone for 1 hr. Two hours after exposure, brain, lung, and diaphragm tissue samples w...
0
39,731
Anatomy of the nasal-pharyngeal airway of experimental animals
Schreider, JP; Raabe, OG
1,981
Silicone rubber casts were prepared of the nasal, pharyngeal and laryngeal regions of two rats, a rhesus monkey, and three beagle dogs and one for each species selected for detailed measurements. Cross-sections of the casts were made and the area and perimeter of each section measured using an image analyzing computer....
0
40,913
State implementation plans; approved ozone modeling techniques
null
1,981
null
0
39,715
Chronic bronchiolitis in nonhuman primates after prolonged ozone exposure
Eustis, SL; Schwartz, LW; Kosch, PC; Dungworth, DL
1,981
Bonnet monkeys (Macaca radiata) were exposed to 0, 0.5, or 0.8 ppm ozone for 7, 28, or 90 consecutive days, 8 hours per day. The pulmonary response was evaluated by means of pulmonary function testing, light microscopy, scanning electron microscopy, transmission microscopy, autoradiography, and morphometry. Pulmonary f...
1
43,312
Provenance and family variation in response of Fraxinus americana and F pennsylvanica to ozone and sulfur dioxide
Karnosky, DF; Steiner, KC
1,981
null
0
40,684
Erythrocyte survival in sheep exposed to ozone
Moore, GS; Calabrese, EJ; Labato, FJ
1,981
null
0
39,221
Adaptation to ozone: Duration of effect
Horvath, SM; Gliner, JA; Folinsbee, LJ
1,981
Repeated ozone exposure induces an adaptative response whereby subsequent ozone exposure induces little or no pulmonary function change. The time course of the adaptation and the persistence of this adaptation was determined in 24 subjects. Subjects were studied for 125 min while they exercised intermittently. They wer...
1
39,410
Effects of ozone and sulfur dioxide on height and stem specific gravity of Populus hybrids
Patton, RL
1,981
null
0
39,714
Morphological effects of prolonged exposure to ozone and sulfuric acid aerosol on the rat lung
Moore, PF; Schwartz, LW
1,981
The purpose of this study was to determine the pulmonary effects of a combination of ozone (0.5 ppm) and sulfuric acid aerosol (1 mg/m3) and to assess the possibility of interactive effects. Groups of Sprague-Dawley rats were continuously exposed to the pollutants, either individually or combined, for 3, 50, 90, or 180...
0
39,140
Effect of in vivo ozone exposure on in vitro pulmonary alveolar macrophage mobility
Mcallen, SJ; Chiu, SP; Phalen, RF; Rasmussen, RE
1,981
The effect of in vivo O3 exposure on the mobility of pulmonary alveolar macrophages (PAM) in vitro was investigated. Eight randomly selected rats were exposed for 4 h. Four rats were exposed to a clean air (sham) atmosphere, and four to an atmosphere containing 1ppm O3. PAM were obtained by lung lavage and placed on go...
0
39,728
Particle clearance from the respiratory tract as a test of toxicity: effect of ozone on short and long term clearance
Kenoyer, JL; Phalen, RF; Davis, JR
1,981
The ability of the lung to mechanically remove inhaled deposited particles is an important mammalian defense mechanism that can be evaluated in the laboratory. Experiments that measure clearance kinetics have been performed by various investigators using human as well as large and small laboratory animals as subjects. ...
0
39,727
Ozone-induced alterations in collagen metabolism of monkey lungs: use of biopsy-obtained lung tissue
Last, JA; Hesterberg, TW; Reiser, KM; Cross, CE; Amis, TC; Gunn, C; Steffey, EP; Grandy, J; Henrickson, R
1,981
null
0
39,875
Non-urban hydrocarbon concentrations in ambient air north of Houston, Texas
Seila, RL
1,981
In January 1978, a study was undertaken at Jones State Forest, 38 miles north of Houston, Texas, to determine the concentrations of non-methane hydrocarbons, methane, and carbon monoxide; to detail the composition of hydrocarbons (especially of the vegetation); and to discover the sources of non-methane hydrocarbons. T...
0
43,114
A three-dimensional wind model for complex terrain
Yocke, MA
1,981
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
0
71,758
Oronasal distribution of respiratory airflow
Niinimaa, V; Cole, P; Mintz, S; Shephard, RJ
1,981
The oronasal distribution of respiratory airflow was determined during incrementally graded submaximal exercise in 30 (14 M, 16 F) healthy adult volunteers. Nasal airflow was measured by a pneumotachograph attached to a nasal mask. Oral airflow was determined as the difference between nasal airflow and total pulmonary ...
0
22,786
Respiratory effect of longterm exposure to two mixes of air pollutants in Los Angeles County
Detels, R; Sayre, JW; Coulson, AH; Rokaw, SN; Massey, FJ, Jr; Tashkin, DP; Wu, MM
1,981
null
0
39,145
The potentiation of ozone toxicity by thyroxine
Wong, DS; Hochstein, P
1,981
In the presence of thyroxine, human erythrocytes exposed to ozone exhibit enhanced osmotic fragility and the association of radio-activity from 125I-labeled thyroxine with the major membrane glycoprotein, glycophorin. These events are accompanied by enhanced cation permeability in the absence of either measurable inhib...
0
39,270
Surface ozone measurements in clean air
Oltmans, SJ
1,981
null
0
40,591
Comparative application of the EKMA in the Los Angeles area
Whitten, GZ; Hogo, H
1,981
null
0
39,415
Influence of ozone on pentobarbital-induced sleeping time in mice, rats, and hamsters
Graham, JA; Menzel, DB; Miller, FJ; Illing, JW; Gardner, DE
1,981
Studies were conducted to investigate the effect of ozone (O3) in prolonging pentobarbital (PEN)-induced sleeping time (S.T.). Since O3 is a common air pollutant, an O3-induced alteration of mechanisms of drug action could have public health implications. It was shown that a 5-hr exposure to 1960 ?g O3/m3 (1 ppm) cause...
1
35,963
Sampling of nitrates in ambient air
Appel, BR; Tokiwa, Y; Haik, M
1,981
California Air Resources Board. #Methods for the measurement of nitric acid, particulate nitrate and total inorganic nitrate (i.e. HNO3 plus particulate nitrate) are compared using atmospheric samples from the Los Angeles Basin. Nitric acid was measured by (1) the nitrate collected on nylon or NaCl-impregnated cellulos...
0
39,761
Combined effects of ozone and nitrogen dioxide on respiratory function in man
Folinsbee, LJ; Bedi, JF; Horvath, SM
1,981
Ten young adult males were exposed to either filtered air or 0.50 ppm ozone plus 0.50 ppm NO2 in filtered air under four environmental conditions: 25 degree C, 45 % rh; 30 degrees C, 85% rh; 35 degrees C, 40% rh; and 40 degrees C, 50% rh. There were eight 2-hour exposures per subject. After 1 hour of sitting exposure t...
0
40,566
Response of collateral channels to histamine: lack of vagal effect
Kaplan, J; Smaldone, GC; Menkes, HA; Swift, DL; Traystman, RJ
1,981
null
0
39,373
Protective effects of semicarbazide and p-aminobenzoic acid against ozone toxicity
Verweij, H; Van Steveninck, J
1,981
null
0
39,152
The two-dimensional diagnostic model for tropospheric OH: an uncertainty analysis
Chameides, WL; Tan, A
1,981
null
0
39,376
A survey of ozone in Melbourne using tobacco as an indicator plant
Horsman, DC
1,981
null
0
1,076,817
Effects of acute exposure to nitrogen dioxide on primary antibody response
Hidekazu, F; Fujio, S
1,981
The effects of acute exposure to nitrogen dioxide on primary humoral antibody response to sheep red blood cells in mice were studied. Mice were exposed to 5 ppm, 20 ppm, and 40 ppm nitrogen dioxide for 12 hr. An exposure of 20 ppm or 40 ppm resulted in a significant suppression of antibody responses, but 5 ppm did not ...
0
39,729
Immunoglobulin E-containing cells in mouse lung following allergen inhalation and ozone exposure
Gershwin, LJ; Osebold, JW; Zee, YC
1,981
Cells containing immunoglobulin E (IgE) were enumerated and their location in mouse lungs was determined by direct immunofluorescence. Lungs were studied from mice that had been immunized with aerosolized ovalbumin as well as from normal mice and from mice that were exposed to ozone (0.5 or 0.8 ppm) prior to receiving ...
1
41,033
On the sources of summertime haze in the eastern United States
Wolff, GT; Kelly, NA; Ferman, MA
1,981
The summertime haze transported from the Gulf Coast northward in maritime tropical air masses is partially formed from emissions in the midwestern and northeastern United States. Several cases are documented in which sulfate particulates, formed from emissions in the Midwest and Northeast, traveled to the Gulf of Mexic...
0
39,552
Influence of peroxyacetyl nitrate (PAN) on water stress in bean plants
Starkey, TE; Davis, DD; Pell, EJ; Merrill, W
1,981
null
0
35,706
Effects of a coal-fired power plant and other sources on southwestern visibility (interim summary of EPA's project VISTTA)
Blumenthal, DL; Richards, LW; Macias, ES; Bergstrom, RW; Wilson, WE; Bhardwaja, PS
1,981
VISTTA (Visibility impairment due to Sulfur Transport and Transformation in the Atmosphere) is a cooperative program involving numerous government agencies, private companies, and universities.? This paper summarizes the measurements and the results to date of the summer and winter, 1979, VISTTA plume measurement progr...
0
39,857
Biogenic hydrocarbon contribution to the ambient air of selected areas
Arnts, RR; Meeks, SA
1,981
null
0
39,144
Morphology of microvascular changes and endothelial regeneration in experimental ozone-induced parathyroiditis: III some pathologic considerations
Atwal, OS; Pemsingh, RS
1,981
null
0
39,653
Impact of air quality in exercise performance
Horvath, SM
1,981
null
0
40,511
Decreased superoxide anion radical production by rat alveolar macrophages following inhalation of ozone or nitrogen dioxide
Amoruso, MA; Witz, G; Goldstein, BD
1,981
In vivo exposure of rats to ozone or nitrogen dioxide results in a dose-dependent decrease in superoxide anion radical production (O2??) by alveolar macrophages isolated from the exposed animals. When alveolar macrophages from ozone-exposed animals were stimulated with phorbol myristate acetate (PMA, a non-phagocytic s...
0
40,620
Radical production from the interaction of ozone and PUFA as demonstrated by electron spin resonance spin-trapping techniques
Pryor, WA; Prier, DG; Church, DF
1,981
There is considerable evidence that indicates that a fraction of the damage caused by ozone to cellular systems involves radical-mediated reactions. The most direct method for probing the mechanism by which ozone reacts with target molecules such as polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) involves the use of electron spin r...
0
43,701
Effects of short-term intermittent air pollutants on incidence and severity of acute respiratory disease: data collection and quality assurance
Flesh, RD; Riha, ML; Miller, MF
1,981
null
0