original stringlengths 29 316 | simplifications listlengths 10 10 | template_name stringclasses 5
values | template stringclasses 5
values | rendered_input stringlengths 61 663 | rendered_output stringlengths 1 316 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Uses Tar was also used as seal for roofing shingles and to seal the hulls of ships and boats. | [
"Tar was used to seal roofing shingles and to seal the hulls of ships and boats.",
"Tar was also used as seal for roofing shingles. Other uses include sealing the hulls of ships and boats.",
"Uses: Tar was also used to seal roofing shingles and the hulls of ships and boats.",
"Tar was also used as seal for ro... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Uses Tar was also used as seal for roofing shingles and to seal the hulls of ships and boats.
B: Tar was also used as seal for roofing shingles and to seal the hulls of ships and boats. | B |
The staff has since expanded to more than thirty people and two continents with an office in Lahore, Pakistan. | [
"The staff has increased to more than thirty people. It also spread into two continents with an office in Lahore, Pakistan.",
"The staff has expanded to more than thirty people on two continents. The office is in Lahore, Pakistan.",
"The staff has grown to more than thirty people and spread to two continents. T... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The staff has since expanded to more than thirty people and two continents with an office in Lahore, Pakistan.
B: Staff has grown to over 30 people on 2 continents, with an office in Lahore, Pakistan. | B |
David William Donald Cameron (born 9 October 1966) is the leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom. | [
"David William Donald Cameron is the leader of the Conservative Party. His is also a leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom.",
"David William Donald Cameron is the leader of the Conservative Party. He is also Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom.",
"David Willia... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: David William Donald Cameron (born 9 October 1966) is the leader of the Conservative Party and Leader of Her Majesty's Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom.
B: David William Donald Cameron (born 10/9/1966) is head of the Conservat... | B |
When no one showed any interest, Cave took on the task by himself. | [
"Since no one showed interest, Cave worked on the task alone.",
"When no one showed interest, Cave did it himself.",
"When no one showed interest, Cave did it himself.",
"When no one showed interest, Cave did the task himself.",
"When no one showed any interest, Cave did it himself.",
"Cave took on the ta... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Since no one showed interest, Cave worked on the task alone.
B: When no one showed any interest, Cave took on the task by himself. | A |
It is the largest known non-spherical moon in the solar system. | [
"It is the largest non-spherical shaped moon in the solar system.",
"It's the largest non-spherical moon in the solar system.",
"It is the largest non-spherical moon in the solar system",
"It is the largest known moon in the solar system that is not a sphere.",
"It is the biggest non-round moon in the solar... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is the largest known non-spherical moon in the solar system.
B: It's the largest non-spherical moon in the solar system. | B |
Benjamin Jeremy "Ben" Stein (born November 25, 1944) is an American actor, writer, and commentator on political and economic issues. | [
"Benjamin Jeremy Stein is an American actor, writer, and political commentator.",
"Benjamin Jeremy Stein is an American actor, writer and political economics analyst.",
"Benjamin Jeremy \"Ben\" Stein is an American actor, writer, and commentator on political and economic issues. He was born November 25, 1944.",... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Benjamin Jeremy "Ben" Stein (born November 25, 1944) is an American actor, writer, and commentator on political and economic issues.
B: Benjamin Jeremy "Ben" Stein (born November 25, 1944) is an American actor, writer, and reporter ... | B |
Some of the technologies have been adapted to social networking services and ISPs. | [
"Some of the technologies have been used in social networking services and ISPs.",
"The technologies were used in social networking and ISPs.",
"Some of the technologies have been fitted for social networking services and ISPs.",
"Some of the technologies have been changed to work for social networking servic... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Some of the technologies have been adapted to social networking services and ISPs.
B: Some of the technologies were alter to ISPs and social networking services. | B |
He has also recorded five albums as a solo artist, debuting with Leading Off in 1994. | [
"He has also recorded five albums as a solo artist. His first album was Leading Off in 1994.",
"He recorded five albums by himself, starting with Leading Off in 1994.",
"He recorded five albums as a solo artist. His first one was \"Leading Off\" in 1994.",
"He has also recorded five albums as a solo artist. H... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: He has also recorded five albums as a solo artist, debuting with Leading Off in 1994.
B: He recorded five albums by himself, starting with Leading Off in 1994. | B |
In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was also an epithet of Janus, as Janus Quirinus. | [
"In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was also a nickname of Janus, as Janus Quirinus.",
"In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was a nickname of Janus.",
"In Rome, Quirinus was an epithet of Janus, as Janus Quirinus.",
"Quirinus was also an epithet of Janus, known as Janus Quirinus.",
"In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was also a tit... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was a nickname of Janus.
B: In Augustan Rome, Quirinus was also an epithet of Janus, as Janus Quirinus. | A |
Do not excuse what you did with what others did. | [
"Do not excuse what you did with what others people did.",
"Do not defend your actions with others actions.",
"Do not blame what you did on repeating after others.",
"Do not excuse what others did. Excuse yourself.",
"Do not excuse your actions with the actions of others.",
"Do not excuse what you did wit... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Do not excuse what you did with what others did.
B: Do not excuse what you did with others' doings. | B |
The PKCS # 1 standard also incorporates processing schemes designed to provide additional security for RSA signatures, e. g., the Probabilistic Signature Scheme for RSA (RSA-PSS). | [
"The PKCS # 1 standard also uses processing schemes created to provide more security for RSA signatures.",
"The PKCS standard involves processing schemes made to give extra security for RSA signatures.",
"The PKCS # 1 has processing schemes for additional security for RSA signatures, like the Probabilistic Sign... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The PKCS standard involves processing schemes made to give extra security for RSA signatures.
B: The PKCS # 1 standard also incorporates processing schemes designed to provide additional security for RSA signatures, e. g., the Proba... | A |
Since Poland's accession to the European Union, a significant number of Poles have emigrated to Western European countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany and Ireland in search of work. | [
"Since Poland took control of the European Union, many have travelled to Western European countries to look for work.",
"Since Poland joined the European Union, a lot of Poles moved to European countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany and Ireland in search of work.",
"Poland was added to the European Union... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Since Poland's accession to the European Union, a significant number of Poles have emigrated to Western European countries such as the United Kingdom, Germany and Ireland in search of work.
B: Many people have emigrated to Western E... | B |
The surname Christian is an Anglicization of the Manx name McCrystyn. | [
"The last name Christian is the English version of the Manx name McCrystyn",
"The surname Christian is an English version of the Manx name McCrystyn.",
"Christian is an Anglicization of the Manx name McCrystyn.",
"The name Christian is an Anglicized form of the Manx name McCrystyn.",
"The last name Christia... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Manx name McCrystyn was anglicized to the name Christian.
B: The surname Christian is an Anglicization of the Manx name McCrystyn. | A |
This took the republic by surprise, especially because the SPD was below 25% in polls at the time. | [
"This took the republic by surprise since the SPD was under 25% in the polls.",
"Republic was surprised because the SPD was below 25% according to polls.",
"This took the republic by surprise. The SPD was below 25% in polls at the time.",
"This surprised the republic since the SPD was currently below 25% in p... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: This took the republic by surprise, especially because the SPD was below 25% in polls at the time.
B: This took the republic by surprise. The SPD was below 25% in polls at the time. | B |
It accelerated northeast parallel to the East Coast and became extratropical on July 23 near Nova Scotia. | [
"it moved Northeast along the East Coast and on July 23 was outside the tropics near Nova Scotia",
"It increased speed going to the East Coast and became extratropical on July 23 near Nova Scotia.",
"It accelerated northeast beside the East Coast. It became extratropical on July 23rd near Nova Scotia.",
"It g... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It accelerated northeast parallel to the East Coast and became extratropical on July 23 near Nova Scotia.
B: It accelerated northeast beside the East Coast. It became extratropical on July 23rd near Nova Scotia. | B |
He is called Saint James the Greater to distinguish him from James, son of Alphaeus, who is also known as James the Less. | [
"He is called Saint James the Greater to be different from James, son of Alphaeus, who is also known as James the Less.",
"He is called Saint James the Greater.",
"He is called Saint James the Greater. This is to differentiate him from James, son of Alphaeus, also known as James the Less.",
"He is called Sain... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: He is called Saint James the Greater to be different from James, son of Alphaeus, who is also known as James the Less.
B: He is called Saint James the Greater to distinguish him from James, son of Alphaeus, who is also known as Jame... | A |
He skated his last with the show in 2007. | [
"Last time he skated with the who was in 2007.",
"He last skated a show in 2007.",
"He skated with the show for the last time in 2007.",
"He skated his last show in 2007.",
"He last skate with the show was in 2007.",
"He last skated with the show in 2007.",
"The last time he skated in the show was 2007.... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: He skated his last with the show in 2007.
B: He last skate with the show was in 2007. | B |
In mathematics, a Riemann sum is a method for approximating the total area underneath a curve on a graph, otherwise known as an integral. | [
"In mathematics, a Riemann sum is a way to calculate the area under a curve on a graph. It is also known as an integral.",
"A Riemann sum is a method for approximating the total area underneath a curve on a graph in mathematics. It is also known as an integral.",
"In mathematics, a Riemann sum is a method for e... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: In mathematics, a Riemann sum is a method for approximating the total area underneath a curve on a graph, otherwise known as an integral.
B: In mathematics, a Riemann sum is a way to calculate the area under a curve on a graph. It i... | B |
Bonham Carter made her film debut in the K. M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses, before appearing in her first leading role in Lady Jane. | [
"Bonham Carter played her first role in the K. M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses. Than she played her first leading role in Lady Jane.",
"Bonham Carter made her debut in A Pattern of Roses. Her first leading role was in Lady Jane.",
"Bonham Carter first acted in the K. M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses. After... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Bonham Carter made her film debut in the K. M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses, before appearing in her first leading role in Lady Jane.
B: Bonham Carter made her debut in the K. M. Peyton film, A Pattern of Roses. The she appeared ... | B |
Drammen is also the main harbor for car and fruit import in Norway. | [
"Drammen is the main entry point for car and fruit import in Norway.",
"Drammen is the main port for car and fruit shipping in Norway.",
"Drammen is also a main harbor in Norway. Mostly cars and fruit arrive there.",
"Drammen is also Norway's main harbor for receiving car and fruit imports.",
"Drammen is al... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Drammen is Norway's main harbor for car & fruit imports.
B: Drammen is also the main harbor for car and fruit import in Norway. | A |
The Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island are, by contrast, appointed by the Governor-General. | [
"The Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island are appointed by the Governor-General.",
"The Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island are chosen by the Governor-General.",
"The Governor-General appoints Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island.",
"Meanwh... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island are appointed by the Governor-General.
B: The Administrators of the Northern Territory and Norfolk Island are, by contrast, appointed by the Governor-General. | A |
Freetown is home to Fourah Bay College, the oldest university in West Africa, founded in 1827. | [
"Freetown is home to Fourah Bay College, the oldest university in West Africa. It was founded in 1827.",
"Fourah Bay College is the oldest university in West Africa. It was created in 1827 and is located in Freetown.",
"Freetown is home to Fourah Bay College. It is the oldest university in West Africa. It was ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Freetown is home to Fourah Bay College, the oldest university in West Africa, founded in 1827.
B: Fourah Bay College in Freetown, founded in 1827, is the oldest university in West Africa. | B |
Sportswear (or Active attire) is clothing, including footwear, worn for sport or exercise. | [
"Sportswear is clothing, including footwear, worn for sport or exercise.",
"Sportswear is clothing worn for sports.",
"Sportswear is a type of clothing. It can include footwear. You wear it for sport or exercise. It is also known as active attire or active-wear.",
"Sportswear (or Active attire) is clothing wo... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Sportswear, is footwear and clothing worn for sport or exercise.
B: Sportswear (or Active attire) is clothing, including footwear, worn for sport or exercise. | A |
Furthermore it is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Växjö. | [
"It is also the episcopal see of the district of Växjö.",
"It's the episcopal of Växjö.",
"It is the episcopal. See of the Diocese of Växjö.",
"It is the area of jurisdiction for the Diocese of Växjö.",
"Also it is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Växjö.",
"It is the jurisdiction of the Diocese of Vaxj... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Växjö.
B: Furthermore it is the episcopal see of the Diocese of Växjö. | A |
Background DES uses a 56 - bit key, meaning that there are 256 possible keys under which a message can be encrypted. | [
"Under Background DES there are 256 possible keys by which a message can be encrypted.",
"Background DES uses a 56 - bit key that 256 possible keys are under, which messages can be encrypted.",
"Background: DES uses a 56 - bit key. This means that there are 256 possible keys for encrypting a message.",
"DES u... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Background DES uses a 56 - bit key, meaning that there are 256 possible keys under which a message can be encrypted.
B: DES uses a 56-bit key. A 56-bit key means that there are 256 possible keys under which a message can be encrypte... | B |
Honduras (,) is a republic in Central America. | [
"Honduras is a republic in Central America.",
"Honduras is in Central America.",
"Honduras is a republic in Central America.",
"Honduras is a country in Central America.",
"Honduras is a country in Central America.",
"Honduras is a country in Central America.",
"Honduras is a republic in Central America... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Honduras is a republic in Central America.
B: Honduras (,) is a republic in Central America. | A |
Two tubes of amphetamines and a further empty tube were found in the rear pocket of his racing jersey. | [
"Two tubes with amphetamines were found in the pocket of his racing shirt.",
"Two full and one empty tube of amphetamines were found in the pocket of his jersey.",
"Two tubes of amphetamines and one empty tube were found in his racing jersey.",
"Three tubes were found in the back pocket of his racing jersey. ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Two tubes of amphetamines and a further empty tube were found in the rear pocket of his racing jersey.
B: 2 amphetamine tubes and yet another empty tube were found in his racing jersey's rear pocket. | B |
The Arkansas River is a major tributary of the Mississippi River. | [
"The Arkansas River makes up the big part of the Mississippi River.",
"The Arkansas River has big merger into the Mississippi River.",
"The Arkansas River is a major part of the Mississippi River.",
"The Arkansas River is an important tributary of the Mississippi River.",
"The Arkansas River is a big tribut... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Arkansas River flows into the Mississippi River.
B: The Arkansas River is a major tributary of the Mississippi River. | A |
Metarterioles provide direct communication between arterioles and venules and are important in bypassing the bloodflow through the capillaries. | [
"Metarterioles is the connection between arterioles and venules. They are important to go around the blood flow.",
"Metarterioles provide communication between arterioles and venules and important in bypassing blood flow.",
"Metarterioles provide direct communication between arterioles and venules. They bypass ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Metarterioles provide direct communication between arterioles and venules and are important in bypassing the bloodflow through the capillaries.
B: Metarterioles provide direct communication between arterioles and venules. They bypas... | B |
Eventually, this also expanded the realm of "Just Say No" to violence, premarital sex, and any other "vices" that young people might try. | [
"This is also shown in \"Just Say No\" using violence, premarital sex, and any other bad habits that young people might try.",
"It expanded the realm of \"Just Say No\" to violence, sex, and other \"vices\".",
"Just Say No expanded to mean other vices young people might do. These could be premarital sex and vio... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: This is also shown in "Just Say No" using violence, premarital sex, and any other bad habits that young people might try.
B: Eventually, this also expanded the realm of "Just Say No" to violence, premarital sex, and any other "vices... | A |
Annaser Benghazi is a Libyan football club based in Benghazi, Libya. | [
"Annaser Benghazi football club is in Benghazi, Libya.",
"Annaser is a football club based in Benghazi, Libya.",
"Annaser Benghazi is a Libyan football club. It is located in Benghazi, Libya.",
"Annaser Benghazi is a Libyan football club. It is based in Benghazi, Libya.",
"Annaser Benghazi is a football clu... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Annaser Benghazi is a Libyan football club based in Benghazi, Libya.
B: Annaser Benghazi is a football club based in Beghazi, Libya. | B |
Year-Round School is the scheduling of educational institutions so that students take class throughout the entire calendar year. | [
"Year-Round School is the scheduling of educational institutions so that students take class all year.",
"Year-Round School is making a schedule for school that lets students take class all year long.",
"Year-Round School is the school that has classes throughout the entire calendar year.",
"Year-round School... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Year-Round School is the scheduling of educational institutions so that students take class throughout the entire calendar year.
B: Year-Round School is the school that has classes throughout the entire calendar year. | B |
It is the established convention of the scientific community to define the vitreous electrification as positive, and the resinous electrification as negative. | [
"The vitreous electrification is defined as positive, and the resinous electrification as negative.",
"it is the accepted aggreement of the scientific community to define glassy electrification as positive, and tarry electrification as negative.",
"It is normal for scientists to call the vitreous electrificatio... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is the established convention of the scientific community to define the vitreous electrification as positive, and the resinous electrification as negative.
B: It is the norm of the scientific community to define the vitreous elec... | B |
Power transmission is the movement of energy from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to performing useful work. | [
"Power transmission is the movement of energy from its place of generation to a place where it is applied to performing work.",
"Power transmission is energy moving from its starting point to where it is applied.",
"Power transmission is the movement of energy from its origin to the performing of useful work.",... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Power transmission is the movement of energy from its place of generation to a location where it is applied to performing useful work.
B: Power transmission is movement of energy from one place to another. | B |
Before the 2002 election FC Bayern General Manager Uli Hoeneß expressed his support for Stoiber and the CSU. | [
"Before the 2002 election FC Bayern General Manager Uli Hoeneß said he supported Stoiber and the CSU.",
"FC Bayern General Manager showed his support for Stoiber and the CSU before the 2002 election.",
"Before the 2002 election FC Bayern Manager Uli Hoeneß supported Stoiber and the CSU.",
"In 2002, FC Bayern ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Before the 2002 election FC Bayern General Manager Uli Hoeneß said he supported Stoiber and the CSU.
B: Before the 2002 election FC Bayern General Manager Uli Hoeneß expressed his support for Stoiber and the CSU. | A |
Males can weigh more than 20 kg and attain a head-body length of 90 cm. | [
"Males can weigh more than 20 kg and reach a head-body length of 90 cm.",
"Males can weigh more than 20 kg and be 90 cm tall.",
"Males can weigh more than 20 kg and grow in length to 90 cm.",
"Men can be heavier than 20 kg. Their length can be up to 90 cm.",
"Males can weigh over 20 kg and reach a length of... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Males can weigh more than 20 kg and attain a head-body length of 90 cm.
B: Males can weigh more than 20 kg with a head-body length of 90 cm. | B |
A. I. Artificial Intelligence One Kubrick project was eventually completed by another director, Steven Spielberg. | [
"One Kubrick project was eventually completed by another director, Steven Spielberg.",
"Artificial Intelligence One Kubrick project was completed by Steven Spielberg.",
"The Artificial Intelligence movie was created by Kubrick and finished by Spielberg.",
"Steven Spielberg completed A.I..",
"A. I. Artificia... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: A. I. Artificial Intelligence One Kubrick project was eventually completed by another director, Steven Spielberg.
B: One Kubrick project was eventually completed by another director, Steven Spielberg. | B |
Between rounds there is a one minute pause, during which competitors change their gear. | [
"Between rounds there is a one minute pause and competitors are allowed to change their gear.",
"There is a one minute pause at the end of every round. Competitors use it to change their gear.",
"For 1 minute in between rounds, the competitors change gear.",
"During the one minute pause, competitors change th... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: During the one minute pause, competitors change their gear.
B: Between rounds there is a one minute pause, during which competitors change their gear. | A |
This work was accomplished through the efforts of Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on the knockout mice. | [
"This work was finished because of Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on the knockout mice.",
"This work was done by Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on the knockout mice.",
"Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on knockout mice paved the way for this accomplishment.",
"Martin Evans and Oliv... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: This work was accomplished through the efforts of Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies working on the knockout mice.
B: That first work was achieved thru the efforts of Martin Evans and Oliver Smithies to work on the knockout mice. | B |
With little warning, a second earthquake of magnitude 5.1 May 18 triggered a massive collapse of the north face of the mountain. | [
"A second earthquake of magnitude 5.1 May 18 triggered a collapse of the north face of the mountain.",
"a large earthquake suddenly hit on the 18th of May and damaged the north of the mountain.",
"A second earthquake caused a massive break off from the north face of the mountain.",
"A second earthquake of 5.1... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: With little warning, a second earthquake of magnitude 5.1 May 18 triggered a massive collapse of the north face of the mountain.
B: a large earthquake suddenly hit on the 18th of May and damaged the north of the mountain. | B |
It is a commonly stolen street sign. | [
"It is a commonly taken street sign.",
"that road sign gets taken a lot.",
"This street sign gets stolen often.",
"It is stolen frequently.",
"The street sign is often stolen.",
"The street sign is often stolen.",
"The street sign is stolen a lot.",
"This street sign is often stolen.",
"It is a comm... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is a commonly stolen street sign.
B: that road sign gets taken a lot. | B |
The Association pour la taxation des transactions financières pour l'aide aux citoyens (Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions for the Aid of Citizens, ATTAC) is an activist organization for the establishment of a tax on foreign exchange transactions. | [
"The Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions for the Aid of Citizens is an activist organization for the establishment of a tax on foreign exchange transactions.",
"The company ATTAC is a group that makes sure there is tax on other countries sales.",
"Association for the Taxation of Financial Tra... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Association pour la taxation des transactions financières pour l'aide aux citoyens (Association for the Taxation of Financial Transactions for the Aid of Citizens, ATTAC) is an activist organization for the establishment of a tax... | B |
Cash is another commodity that may be packaged together with contracts and / or draft picks to complete a trade. | [
"Cash is another commodity that may be added to contracts and / or draft picks to complete a trade.",
"you can use money to finish a trade for written agreements or draft picks.",
"Cash can also be used together with contracts to complete a trade.",
"Cash is another value that may be packaged together with co... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Cash is another commodity that may be packaged together with contracts and / or draft picks to complete a trade.
B: Cash may be packaged with contracts or draft picks to complete a trade. | B |
They are a type of reporter gene used in laboratory microbiology, molecular biology, and genetic engineering to indicate the success of a transfection or other procedure meant to introduce foreign DNA into a cell. | [
"They are a type of reporter gene used in laboratory microbiology, molecular biology, and genetic engineering to show the success of a transfection or other procedure meant to introduce foreign DNA into a cell.",
"There is a reporter gene used in microbiology, molecular biology, and genetic engineering to show th... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: They are a type of reporter gene used in laboratory microbiology, molecular biology, and genetic engineering to indicate the success of a transfection or other procedure meant to introduce foreign DNA into a cell.
B: There is a repo... | B |
Sthenurine forelimbs were long with two extra-long fingers and claws compared with the relatively small, stiff arms of modern macropods. | [
"Sthenurine forelimbs were long with two extra-long fingers and claws compared with the small, stiff arms of modern macropods.",
"Sthenurine have long front legs with two extra long clawed fingers. Current marsupials have pretty small, stiff arms.",
"Sthenurine front limbs were long with two long fingers and cl... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Sthenurine forelimbs were long. They had two extra-long fingers and claws compared with the smaller, stiff arms of today's macropods.
B: Sthenurine forelimbs were long with two extra-long fingers and claws compared with the relative... | A |
This resulted in a vest with vertical stripes of white and navy-blue color. | [
"This created a vest with vertical stripes of white and navy-blue color.",
"The result was a vest with white and navy-blue vertical stripes",
"This created a vest with vertical stripes of white and navy-blue color.",
"The result was a vertical striped white and navy blue vest.",
"A vertical striped white a... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: This resulted in a vest with vertical stripes of white and navy-blue color.
B: The result was a vest with white and navy-blue vertical stripes | B |
Later Wales withdrew his support and asked for Essjay's resignation from his positions with Wikipedia and Wikia. | [
"Wales withdrew his support and asked for Essjay's resignation from his job with Wikipedia and Wikia.",
"Later Wales stopped supporting Essjay and asked him to quit his jobs with Wikipedia and Wikia.",
"Later Wales stopped supporting him and asked Essjay to leave Wikipedia and Wikia.",
"Wales withdrew support... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Wales withdrew his support and asked for Essjay's resignation from his job with Wikipedia and Wikia.
B: Later Wales withdrew his support and asked for Essjay's resignation from his positions with Wikipedia and Wikia. | A |
The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer. | [
"The Odyssey is an old Greek poem about Homer.",
"The Odyssey is an epic poem. It is Greek. It's author is assumed to be Homer.",
"The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem. It is believed to be written by Homer.",
"The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem. Homer wrote it.",
"The Odyssey is an ancient Gree... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem. Homer wrote it.
B: The Odyssey is an ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer. | A |
In early 2003, she released her fourth album titled, "To Be Continued..." which was also met with commercial success. | [
"In early 2003 she released album \"To Be Continued...\" It was a success.",
"She released her fourth album titled, \"To Be Continued...\" in 2003. It was successful.",
"In early 2003, she released her fourth album, \"To Be Continued...\" It also was commercially successful.",
"In early 2003, she released her... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Her fourth album released in 2003 was a success. It is called "To Be Continued".
B: In early 2003, she released her fourth album titled, "To Be Continued..." which was also met with commercial success. | A |
On 28 March 1941, Woolf committed suicide. | [
"On 28 March 1941, Woolf killed himself.",
"Woolf killed herself in 1941.",
"On 28 March 1941, Woolf killed himself.",
"Woolf killed herself on 28 March 1941.",
"Woolf killed herself in 1941.",
"Woolf killed herself on March 28, 1941.",
"Woolf committed suicide on 28 March 1941",
"Woolf killed himself... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: On 28 March 1941, Woolf committed suicide.
B: Woolf killed herself on 28 March 1941. | B |
Eureka is a city in Woodford County, Illinois, United States. | [
"Eureka is in Woodford County, Illinois.",
"The city of Eureka is in Woodford County, Illinois.",
"Eureka is a city in the United States. It is located in Woodford County, Illinois.",
"Eureka is a city in Woodford County. It is in Illinois, United States.",
"Eureka is a city in Illinois.",
"Eureka is a ci... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The city of Eureka is in Woodford County, Illinois.
B: Eureka is a city in Woodford County, Illinois, United States. | A |
The school icon is an eagle symbolizing courage and determination. | [
"The school mascot is an eagle symbolizing courage and determination.",
"The school symbol is an eagle which stands for courage and determination.",
"The eagle is the symbol of the school.",
"The school icon is an eagle. It symbolizes courage and determination.",
"The school icon is an eagle. It represents ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The mascot is an eagle symbolizing courage and determination.
B: The school icon is an eagle symbolizing courage and determination. | A |
Emmen is a municipality and a town in the northeastern Netherlands. | [
"Emmen is a municipality in the northeastern Netherlands.",
"Emmen is a town in Netherlands.",
"In northeastern Netherlands there is a town named Emmen.",
"Emmen is a municipality and a town. It is in the northeastern Netherlands.",
"Emmen is a town in the northeastern Netherlands.",
"Emmen is a municipal... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Emmen is a city in the northeastern Netherlands
B: Emmen is a municipality and a town in the northeastern Netherlands. | A |
Borken is a Kreis (district) in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany in the Region Münsterland. | [
"Borken is a Kreis in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany",
"Borken is a Kreis district in Germany.",
"The Kreis district Borken is in the northwest of Rhine-Wesphalia, Germany.",
"Borken is a Kreis (district) in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia. It is in Germany in the Reg... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Borken is a Kreis (district) in the northwestern part of North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany in the Region Münsterland.
B: Borken is a Kreis (district) in northwest North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the Region Münsterland. | B |
One foam-rubber process has been coined as Foamation by Will Vinton. | [
"One foam-rubber process has been called Foamation by Will Vinton.",
"One foam-rubber process was named Foamation by Will Vinton.",
"Foamation is foam-rubber invented by Will Vinton.",
"One foam-rubber process is Foamation. This was named by Will Vinton.",
"One foam-rubber process has been named Foamation ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: One foam-rubber process has been called Foamation by Will Vinton.
B: One foam-rubber process has been coined as Foamation by Will Vinton. | A |
South India is the area encompassing India's states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu as well as the union territories of Lakshadweep and Pondicherry, occupying 19.31% of area. | [
"South india is the area that is around India's states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu as well as the union lands of Lakshadweep and Pondicherry, it make up 19.31% of the area.",
"South India includes Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu. It also includes Lakshadweep and Pondicherr... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: South India is the area encompassing India's states of Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Kerala and Tamil Nadu as well as the union territories of Lakshadweep and Pondicherry, occupying 19.31% of area.
B: South India is the area that inclu... | B |
It is found only on Christmas Island, Australia. | [
"You can only find it on Christmas Island in Austrailia.",
"It is found only on Christmas Island, Australia.",
"It is only on Christmas Island, Australia.",
"It only exists on Christmas Island, Australia.",
"It is only on Christmas Island, Australia.",
"It is only found on Christmas Island.",
"Christmas... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is found only on Christmas Island, Australia.
B: It's only found on Christmas Island, Australia. | B |
They are most often cyclonic, that is, associated with a localized low-pressure region within a severe thunderstorm. | [
"The most often in the shape of a cyclone, this is when there is a tightly packed area of low pressure that is inside a very bad thunderstorm.",
"They are most often cyclonic. This means they are part of a low-pressure area within a severe thunderstorm.",
"They are most often cyclonic. That means it is associat... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: They are most often cyclonic, that is, associated with a localized low-pressure region within a severe thunderstorm.
B: They are spin like a cyclone, and tied to local low-pressure areas within a bad thunderstorm. | B |
Nordraak died in 1866, and Grieg composed a funeral march in his honor. | [
"Nordraak died in 1866, and Greg put together a funeral march in his honor.",
"Nordraak died in 1866. Grieg created a funeral march in his honor.",
"Nordraak died in 1866. Grieg composed a funeral march in his honor.",
"Nordraak died in 1866. Grieg composed a funeral march in his honor.",
"Nordraak died in ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Grieg composed a funeral march in honor of Nordraak who died in 1866.
B: Nordraak died in 1866, and Grieg composed a funeral march in his honor. | A |
Another of Groundwater's short stories has been adapted into a live theater performance. | [
"Another of Groundwater's short stories has been made into a live theater performance.",
"Another Groundwater's short story became a theater performance.",
"Groundwater keeps having short stories end up being live theater performances.",
"One of Groundwater's other short stories was made into a live theater ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Groundwater keeps having short stories end up being live theater performances.
B: Another of Groundwater's short stories has been adapted into a live theater performance. | A |
Before 1,000 Hours was released, the band dropped the name Sweet Children, according to Livermore this was done in order to avoid confusion with another local band Sweet Baby. | [
"Before 1,000 Hours was released, the band dropped the name Sweet Children. This was done in order to avoid confusion with another local band Sweet Baby.",
"Before 1,000 Hours was released, the band stopped using the name Sweet Children. This was done to prevent confusion with a band of the same name.",
"Anoth... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Per Livermore, getting rid of the name "Sweet Children" before the release of the album 1,000 Hours was to avoid confusion with another local band called Sweet Baby.
B: Before 1,000 Hours was released, the band dropped the name Swee... | A |
Writing After Universal Studios acquired the movie rights to Firefly from Fox, Whedon began writing the screenplay. | [
"Writing After Universal Studios acquired the movie rights to Firefly from Fox. Whedon then began writing the script.",
"After Universal Studios bought the movie rights to Firefly from Fox, Whedon began writing the script.",
"Whedon began writing the movie after Universal got the rights to Firefly from Fox.",
... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Writing: Universal Studios acquired the movie rights to Firefly from Fox. Then, Whedon wrote the screenplay.
B: Writing After Universal Studios acquired the movie rights to Firefly from Fox, Whedon began writing the screenplay. | A |
Before the dominance of recorded music, concerts would be the only opportunity one would generally have to hear musicians play. | [
"Concerts were the only opportunity one would generally have to hear musicians play before recorded music.",
"Before the recorded music, concerts was the only way to hear musicians play.",
"In the days before recorded music, you had to go to live concerts in order to hear musicians play.",
"Before recorded mu... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Before the dominance of recorded music, concerts would be the only opportunity one would generally have to hear musicians play.
B: In the days before recorded music, you had to go to live concerts in order to hear musicians play. | B |
In remembrance of the old tradition, the Axel Springer press company erected its German headquarters at Kochstraße again, right next to the Berlin Wall. | [
"To continue the tradition, the Axel Springer press company built its German headquarters at Kochstraße again, right next to the Berlin Wall.",
"the Axel Springer press company erected its German headquarters at Kochstraße. This is beside the Berlin Wall. It was in remembrance of the old tradition.",
"Following... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: In remembrance of the old tradition, the Axel Springer press company erected its German headquarters at Kochstraße again, right next to the Berlin Wall.
B: In memory of the old tradition, the press company Axel Springer has again er... | B |
This arises when a pawn uses its initial-move option to advance two squares instead of one, and in so doing passes over a square that is attacked by an enemy pawn. | [
"This happens when a pawn moves two squares instead of one, and in so doing passes over a square that is attacked by an enemy pawn.",
"This arises when a pawn uses its initial-move option to advance two squares instead of one. It passes over a square that is attacked by an enemy pawn.",
"This happens when a paw... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: This arises when a pawn uses its initial-move option to advance two squares instead of one, and in so doing passes over a square that is attacked by an enemy pawn.
B: This arises when a pawn uses its initial-move option to advance t... | B |
It was occupied by the Romans with the rest of the surrounding area in the first century BCE. | [
"It was also occupied by the Romans in the first century BCE.",
"The Romans occupied it and the surrounding area in the first century BCE.",
"Like the surrounding area, it was occupied by the Romans in the first century BCE.",
"The Romans occupied it and the surrounding area in the first century BCE.",
"Rom... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It was occupied by the Romans with the rest of the surrounding area in the first century BCE.
B: The Romans occupied it and the surrounding area in the first century BCE. | B |
These events were dramatized in the 1977 movie A Bridge Too Far. | [
"These events were brought to life in the 1977 movie A Bridge Too Far.",
"The movie A Bridge to Far (1977) dramatized the events.",
"These events were adapted for the screen in the 1977 movie A Bridge Too Far.",
"These events were put on film in the 1977 A Bridge Too Far.",
"A Bridge Too Far was about these... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: These events were dramatized in the 1977 movie A Bridge Too Far.
B: A Bridge Too Far was about these events. | B |
The bridge is administered by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority, an international agency. | [
"The bridge is managed by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority. It is an international agency.",
"The bridge is maintained by Thousand Islands Bridge Authority.",
"The bridge is run by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority, an international agency.",
"The Thousand Islands Bridge Authority runs the bridge. It... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The bridge is run by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority, an international agency.
B: The bridge is administered by the Thousand Islands Bridge Authority, an international agency. | A |
Despite these unfavorable conditions, a curved convective band developed in its northern and western quadrants, and the circulation became better defined. | [
"Despite these bad conditions, a convective band developed in its northern and western parts, and the circulation became more visible.",
"In unfavorable conditions, a curved band developed and the circulation became apparent.",
"Despite these poor conditions, a curved convective band developed in its northern a... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Despite these unfavorable conditions, a curved convective band developed in its northern and western quadrants, and the circulation became better defined.
B: Despite bad conditions, a curved convective band came in its northern and ... | B |
In the a mathematics, a product is the result of multiplying, or an expression that identifies factors to be multiplied. | [
"In the mathematics, a product is the result of multiplying. It is also an expression that finds numbers to be multiplied.",
"In math, a product is the result of multiplying or an expression that identifies units for multiplication.",
"In mathematics, a product is the result of multiplying. It can also be an ex... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: In math, a product is the result of multiplying. It is also an expression that shows factors to be multiplied.
B: In the a mathematics, a product is the result of multiplying, or an expression that identifies factors to be multiplie... | A |
Fiorito originally produced foot fetish videos but soon moved on to coprophagia. | [
"Fiorito at first made foot fetish videos but soon moved on to coprophagia.",
"Fiorito produced fetish videos but changed to coprophagia.",
"Fiorito originally made foot fetish videos. He soon moved on to coprophagia.",
"Fiorito first made foot fetish videos but soon moved to coprophagia.",
"Fiorito origina... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Fiorito first made foot fetish videos but soon moved to coprophagia.
B: Fiorito originally produced foot fetish videos but soon moved on to coprophagia. | A |
In March 2005, Pavarotti underwent neck surgery to repair two vertebrae. | [
"Pavarotti had neck surgery to fix two vertebrae in March 2005.",
"In March of the year 2005, Pavarotti had surgery on his neck to fix two of the bones in his spine.",
"In 2005, Pavarotti had neck surgery on two vertebrae.",
"Pavarotti had neck surgery in March 2005.",
"Pavarotti had neck surgery to repair ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Pavarotti had neck surgery to fix two vertebrae in March 2005.
B: In March 2005, Pavarotti underwent neck surgery to repair two vertebrae. | A |
Such storms can feature strong surface winds and severe hail. | [
"Storms can feature strong surface winds and severe hail.",
"These kinds of storms can have really fast winds and a lot of hail.",
"Such storms can have strong winds and hail.",
"Hail and strong winds are typical in these storms.",
"Such storms can have strong surface winds and severe hail.",
"These storm... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Such storms can feature strong surface winds and severe hail.
B: Such storms can have strong winds and hail. | B |
It is not known how much, if any, of this story is true, but historians do know that China was the first civilization to use silk. | [
"Historians know that China was the first civilization to use silk.",
"People who study history do not know if this story is true or not, but China was the first group of people to use silk.",
"It's not clear if this story is true, but historians know that China was the first to use silk.",
"China being the f... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: It is not known if the story is true. However, historians know China was the first to use silk.
B: It is not known how much, if any, of this story is true, but historians do know that China was the first civilization to use silk. | A |
The encryption key is trivially related to the decryption key, in that they may be identical or there is a simple transform to go between the two keys. | [
"The encryption key is trivially related to the decryption key. They may be identical or there is a simple difference between the two keys.",
"the locked security key is not like the unlocked security key, if you are thinking they may be the same or that it would be easy to change between the two of them",
"Th... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The encryption key is related to the decryption key in that they may be the same or an easy go between to use the two keys
B: The encryption key is trivially related to the decryption key, in that they may be identical or there is a... | A |
The volcano culminates at 1,060 metres, and its crater measures roughly 300 metres in diameter. | [
"The volcano's tallest peak is at 1,060 metres. Its crater measures roughly 300 metres in diameter.",
"The volcano is 1,060 metres tall. The crater is about 300 metres wide.",
"The volcano is 1,060 metres high and its crater is 300 metres wide.",
"The volcano's height climaxes at 1,060 meters. Its crater mea... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The volcano culminates at 1,060 metres, and its crater measures roughly 300 metres in diameter.
B: The volcano is 1060 meters tall. It's crater is about 300 meters across. | B |
Traditionally, the leader of the National Party serves as Deputy Prime Minister when the Coalition is in government. | [
"The leader of the National Party serves as Deputy Prime Minister when the Coalition is in government.",
"Usually, the National Party leader is the Deputy Prime Minister during the Coalition.",
"The leader of the National Party usually is also a Deputy Prime Minister when the Coalition is in government.",
"Th... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Traditionally, the leader of the National Party serves as Deputy Prime Minister when the Coalition is in government.
B: The leader of the National Party usually serves as Deputy Prime Minister when the Coalition is in government. | B |
News reports indicate that the poorer, rural villages were hardest hit. | [
"News reports show that the poorer, rural villages were hardest hit.",
"The news says the poor, country villages were hit hardest.",
"Based on the news the poorer, rural villages had the most damage.",
"The poorer and rural villages were hardest hit.",
"The poorer countryside villages were most affected.",
... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: News reports indicate that the poorer, rural villages were hardest hit.
B: Reports show that poorer villages in the country were hit the hardest. | B |
Under President and CEO Reynolds, the park operated until April 13, 2003, when it closed after a prolonged tourism decline following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks. | [
"Under President and CEO Reynolds, the park was open until April 13, 2003. It closed after a prolonged tourism decline following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.",
"Under CEO Reynolds, the park was used until April 13, 2003. It closed when tourism went down after the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Under President and CEO Reynolds, the park was open until April 13, 2003. It closed after a drop in tourism following the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
B: Under President and CEO Reynolds, the park operated until April 13, 2... | A |
The mountain range forms the border between both countries for 150 kilometers, extending from the western border of Saxony to the Elbe river. | [
"The mountain range forms the western border of Saxony to the Elbe river for 150 kilometers.",
"The mountains form the border between the two countries for 150 kilometers.",
"For 150 kilometers the mountain range forms the border between countries, from the west of Saxony to Elbe river.",
"The mountain range ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The mountain range forms the border between both countries for 150 kilometers, extending from the western border of Saxony to the Elbe river.
B: The mountains are the border between the countries for 150 kilometers. | B |
The year 1976 saw Punk arrive on what some people perceived to be a stagnant music scene and NME, like other "specialist" publications, was slow to cover this new phenomenon. | [
"Punk arrived in 1976 on what was thought to be a stale music scene. NME was slow to cover this new situation.",
"Punk appeared in 1976 during a dull music atmosphere. NME was slow to cover this new phenomenon.",
"Punk arrived in 1976 on a stagnant music scene with NME and other publications slow to cover it.",... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The year 1976 saw Punk arrive on what some people perceived to be a stagnant music scene and NME, like other "specialist" publications, was slow to cover this new phenomenon.
B: In 1976, Punk arrived on the music scene. The NME and ... | B |
Very few consumers of bi-porn identify as gay. | [
"Very few people who watch bi-porn are gay.",
"Very few consumers of bi-porn identify as gay.",
"Few bi-porn watchers say they're gay.",
"Very few viewers of bi-porn say they are gay.",
"Very few consumers of bi-porn say they are gay.",
"Very few people who look at bi-porn think of themselves as gay.",
... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Very few people who watch bi-porn are gay.
B: Very few consumers of bi-porn identify as gay. | A |
Local existence Not all Bundesländer have this subdivision; some are directly divided into districts. | [
"Some Bundeslander are divided into districts.",
"Not all Bundesländer have this subdivision.",
"Not all Bundesländer locales have this subdivision. Some are divided into districts.",
"Local existence: Not all Bundesländer have this subdivision. Some are directly split into districts.",
"Not all Bundeslände... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Not all Bundesländer have this subdivision.
B: Local existence Not all Bundesländer have this subdivision; some are directly divided into districts. | A |
As Norma dissipated, moisture from the cyclone was entrapped in a large extratropical low. | [
"As Norma broke apart, moisture from the cyclone was entrapped in a large extratropical low.",
"As Norma began disappearing, moisture from the cyclone was caught in a large extratropical low.",
"Moisture from Norma was entrapped in a large extratropical low.",
"As Norma dissipated, moisture from the cyclone w... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: As Norma dissipated, moisture from the cyclone was entrapped in a large extratropical low.
B: As Norma went away, moisture from the storm was caught in a large extra-tropical low. | B |
The most common symptoms of MI in women include dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue. | [
"The most common signs of MI in women include dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue.",
"Symptoms of MI in women are dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue.",
"Common symptoms of MI in women are shortness of breath, weakness, and fatigue.",
"The most common MI symptoms in women are dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue.",
"Common... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The most common MI symptoms in women are dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue.
B: The most common symptoms of MI in women include dyspnea, weakness, and fatigue. | A |
The Taiwan Strait or Formosa Strait is a 180 - km-wide (111.85 - mile-wide) strait between mainland China and Taiwan. | [
"The Taiwan Strait or Formosa Strait is a 180 - km-wide strait between mainland China and Taiwan.",
"The Taiwan Strait is a 180 km wide strait between China and Taiwan.",
"The Taiwan Strait is also known as the Formosa Strait. It is 180-km-wide (111.85 - mile-wide). It sits between mainland China and Taiwan.",
... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Taiwan Strait is a strait between mainland China and Taiwan.
B: The Taiwan Strait or Formosa Strait is a 180 - km-wide (111.85 - mile-wide) strait between mainland China and Taiwan. | A |
Redwall is a series of fantasy novels by Brian Jacques. | [
"Redwall is a series of fantasy books by Brian Jacques.",
"Redwall series are novels by Brian Jacques.",
"Brian Jacques wrote the Redwall novels. They are fantasy books.",
"Redwall is a series of fantasy novels. It is written by Brian Jacques.",
"Redwall is a series of fantasy novels. Brian Jacques wrote th... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Redwall is a series of fantasy books by Brian Jacques.
B: Redwall is a series of fantasy novels by Brian Jacques. | A |
Captive longevity is 20 to 30 years, with rare accounts of over 40 years, Reports of a individual living to 40 years in Philadelphia Zoo. | [
"Captive longevity is 20 to 30 years, with rare accounts of over 40 years. One is reported as living to 40 years in Philadelphia Zoo.",
"When caged animal live for 20 to 30 years with rare accounts of over 40 years, based on reports from Philadelphia Zoo.",
"Captive longevity is 20 to 30 years.One a individual... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: They live around 20 to 30 years when kept by humans. One individual is said to have to be 40 in the Philadelphia Zoo.
B: Captive longevity is 20 to 30 years, with rare accounts of over 40 years, Reports of a individual living to 40 ... | A |
Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served alongside a variety of Mexican pastries known as pan dulce and, as in Spain, churros. | [
"Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served alongside a variety of Mexican pastries known as pan dulce and churros.",
"Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served with a variety of Mexican pastries like churros.",
"Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served alongside a variety... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served with a variety of Mexican pastries like churros.
B: Mexican cinnamon hot chocolate is traditionally served alongside a variety of Mexican pastries known as pan dulce and, as in ... | A |
Plessur is an administrative district in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland. | [
"Plessur is an administrative area in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.",
"Plessur is a district in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.",
"Plessur is an administrative district in Graubünden, Switzerland.",
"Plessur is an administrative district in Graubünden, Switzerland.",
"Plessur is an administr... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Plessur is an administrative district in the canton of Graubünden, Switzerland.
B: Plessur is an administrative district in Graubünden, Switzerland. | B |
In the historiography of Japan, the Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is also sometimes referred to as the early modern period. | [
"The Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is also sometimes referred to as the early modern period.",
"Japan's Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is also sometimes called the early modern period.",
"the Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is sometimes referred to as the early modern period.",
"In the history records of Japan, the... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: the Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is sometimes referred to as the early modern period.
B: In the historiography of Japan, the Edo period from 1590 to 1868 is also sometimes referred to as the early modern period. | A |
Among his published works were Peace, a Lyric Poem (1814); Resignation (1817); The Triumph of Christianity (1819); and The Soldier's Friend (1828). | [
"Among his published works including Peace, a Lyric Poem (1814); Resignation (1817); The Triumph of Christianity (1819); and The Soldier's Friend (1828).",
"Part of his poems that were written for sale to the public are: Peace, a Lyric Poem (1814); Resignation (1817); The Triumph of Christianity (1819); and The S... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Among his published works were Peace, a Lyric Poem (1814); Resignation (1817); The Triumph of Christianity (1819); and The Soldier's Friend (1828).
B: Some of his works were Peace, a Lyric Poem (1814); Resignation (1817); The Triump... | B |
However, this list contains substances which may have synthetic origins. | [
"This list contains substances which may have man made origins.",
"But, the list has items that may not have been made naturally.",
"This list has substances that may have been synthetically created.",
"The list contains substances that may have unnatural origins.",
"But, there may be substances on this lis... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Still, this list has materials which may have fake beginnings.
B: However, this list contains substances which may have synthetic origins. | A |
Several marsupial herbivores, notably koalas and some possums, are relatively tolerant of it. | [
"Several marsupial herbivores, like koalas and possums, are tolerant of it.",
"Several animals with pouches that eat only plants, like the koala and some possums, are very understanding of it.",
"Several marsupial species, like koalas and possums, are tolerant of it.",
"Many marsupial herbivores tolerate it."... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Several marsupial herbivores, notably koalas and some possums, are relatively tolerant of it.
B: Many marsupial herbivores tolerate it. | B |
For a person to be inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame, they must be nominated by an elected 18 - person selection committee which consists of Hockey Hall of Fame members and media personalities. | [
"For a person to be inducted to the Hockey Hall of Fame, they must be chosen by an elected 18 - person selection committee which are made up of Hockey Hall of Fame members and media personalities.",
"for someone to get put in the Hockey Hall of Fame, they have to be picked by a chosen group of 18 people that are ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The Hockey Hall of Fame has rules. An inductee must be nominated by an elected selection committee. The committee consists of Hockey Hall of Fame members and media personalities.
B: For a person to be inducted to the Hockey Hall of ... | A |
Shadow of the Hegemon (2001) is the second novel in the Ender's Shadow series (often called the Bean Quartet) by Orson Scott Card. | [
"Shadow of the Hegemon (2001) is the second book in the Ender's Shadow series by Orson Scott Card.",
"Shadow of the Hegernon is the second novel in the Ender Shadow series by Orson Scott Card.",
"Shadow of the Hegemon is a novel in the Ender's Shadow series.",
"The second book in the Ender's Shadow series is ... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Shadow of the Hegemon (2001) is the second novel in the Ender's Shadow series (often called the Bean Quartet) by Orson Scott Card.
B: Shadow of the Hegemon (2001), is the 2nd book in the Ender's Shadow series by Orson Scott Card. | B |
According to the study, if all this software had been developed by conventional proprietary means, it would have cost about $(US dollars) to develop in the United States. | [
"If all the software had been developed by conventional proprietary means, it would have cost about $(US dollars) to develop in the United States.",
"If all the software was made with normal ownership, it would have cost about $(US dollars) to make in the United States.",
"If all this software was made by norma... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: According to the study, if all this software had been developed by conventional proprietary means, it would have cost about $(US dollars) to develop in the United States.
B: A study shows the cost in US dollars. Its basis highlights... | B |
In June 2008, it was announced that a further four-year deal would commence for the 2010 / 11 season, with the deal worth £125m. | [
"In June 2008, it was stated that a further four-year deal would commence for the 2010 / 11 season. The deal was worth £125m.",
"in June 2008, a four year deal was announced for the 2010/11 season. It would be worth £125m.",
"In June 2008, it was said that a four-year deal worth £125m was signed for the 2010 /... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: In June 2008, it was revealed that another four-year deal would begin for the 2010/11 season, worth £ 125 m.
B: In June 2008, it was announced that a further four-year deal would commence for the 2010 / 11 season, with the deal wort... | A |
History The first mention of the town dates from 1178. | [
"The first mention of the town dates from 1178.",
"The first town date is from 1178.",
"The town was first mentioned in 1178.",
"The town is seen first in 1178 texts.",
"History: The town was first mentioned in 1178.",
"The first mention of the town was in 1178.",
"The town was first mentioned in 1178."... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: The first town date is from 1178.
B: History The first mention of the town dates from 1178. | A |
Fire Salamanders can have a very long lifespan. | [
"Fire Salamanders can live for a long time.",
"Fire salamanders can live a long time.",
"Fire Salamanders can live a very long time.",
"Fire Salamanders can live a long time.",
"It is possible for a fire salamander to live for a very long time.",
"Fire Salamanders have a long lifespan.",
"Fire Salamande... | choose-simplification | {% set rand_num = range(0,2) | choice %}
{% set real_simplifications = [] %}{% for text in simplifications %}{% if text|length < original|length %}{{real_simplifications.append(text) | default("", True)}}{% endif %}{% endfor %}
{% if real_simplifications %}
One of the following two sentences is more simple than the oth... | One of the following two sentences is more simple than the other. Which one is it?
A: Fire Salamanders can have a very long lifespan.
B: Fire Salamanders can live a very long time. | B |
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