text
stringlengths
0
197
What is CRO?
Fullform of CRO is Cathode ray Oscilloscope. It gives visual representation of electrical quantities like voltage, current, etc.
How are cathode rays produced?
Cathode rays are produced when the electrons hit the fluorescent screen.
What are the types of waveform?
Types of waveform are triangular, square and sine waveform.
What is time-base circuit?
Time base circuit is used to produce sawtooth waveforms.
What is sawtooth waveforms?
It is type of wave in which the voltage varies linearly with time and then drops and cycle continues.
Applications of CRO
CRO is used to measure current, voltage, frequency, resistance, impedence, admittance, power Factor.
What are channels?
Channels are used to compare different waveforms. There are two channels.
What is blanking circuit?
Blanking ckt is used to change the potential between the cathode and the screen grid of the cathode Ray tube.
State malus law
Malus law states that the intensity of plane polarized light that passes through analyser varies as the square of consine of the angle between axis of of polariser and analyser.
What is polarization?
Polarization is the process which causes light to vibrate in single plane.
What is Polaroid?
Polarid is a material which polarizes light.
What is polarizer?
Polarizer is an optical device which converts unpolarized light to polarized light.
What is analyser?
Analyser is an optical device which checks whether the light is polarized.
Types of polarisation
Linear circular elliptical
What is Atom Economy?
Atom economy is how many atoms are incorporated into the products and how many wasted.
Difference between esterification and transesterification?
Esterification is used to produce esters while transesterification is used to modify esters during chemical reaction.
Synthesis of Biodiesel from Vegetable oil
Triglycerides can be easily broken down into glycerol and fatty acids this is called as transesterification to produce Biodiesel.
What is Nebulizer
it breaks up the sample into atoms
Proximate Analysis
proximate Analysis gives approximate composition of components in the coal.
Ultimate Analysis
proximate Analysis gives approximate composition of components in the coal.
Moisture content
it controls the rate of combustion.
Volatile matter
it helps in initial combustion.
Ash content
higher is the Ash content lower is the calorific value of coal.