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Anne Lorentzen (1963 – 2013) was a Norwegian singer and media researcher.
She hailed from Harstad. She issued her first album with the duo Ravn in 1995, before releasing her solo debut as a singer in 1997.
Her 1997 debut album Lykkens ravn received favourable non-score reviews in Bergens Tidende and Dagsavisen Arbeiderbladet among others, and dice throws of 5 in a number of medium-sized newspapers. Dice throws of 4 were issued by VG and Dagbladet as well as several regional newspapers. The dice throw 3 was also given.
Lorentzen's 1999 album Sårt sinn featured lyrics by Hilchen Sommerschild. The album received several favourable reviews with a dice throw of 5 in both Dagbladet and VG as well as in Aftenposten Aften, Bergensavisen, Harstad Tidende and Romerikes Blad. Some newspapers gave a dice throw of 4, and one gave just 2 out of 6.
Lorentzen took the doctoral degree in 2009 with a thesis about women in the music business, Fra "syngedame" til produsent. She worked as a postdoctoral fellow at the Centre for Gender Research when she died in 2013, 50 years old.
References
1963 births
2013 deaths
Norwegian singers
Norwegian women academics | [
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Obieg is a Polish magazine about contemporary art, published by the Centre for Contemporary Art Ujazdowski Castle. The magazine's first issue was first published in 1987. By 1994, 65 issues of the magazine were published, after which it stopped publishing further issues of the magazine. In 2004, it resumed publishing the magazine again, in a quarterly basis.
Currently, the magazine is also available online.
The magazine's current editor-in-chief is Piotr Bernatowicz
References
Magazines established in 1987
Internet properties established in 1987
Contemporary art
Contemporary art magazines | [
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Jean-Paul Bordeleau (31 January 1943 – 29 January 2022) was a Canadian politician. He represented the constituency of Abitibi-Est in the National Assembly of Quebec from 1976 to 1985 under the banner of the Parti Québécois.
Biography
Bordeleau began his career as an architect, working from 1966 to 1976. He was elected for the first time in 1976 and re-elected in 1981 alongside Gilles Baril from Rouyn-Noranda–Témiscamingue. During his mandate, he collaborated with Val-d'Or mayor André Pelletier to build a bypass around the city. He was also parliamentary assistant to the Minister of Energy and Resources and the Minister of Manpower and Income Security. He was also vice-president of the council of deputies of the Parti Québécois and Chairman of the Committee on Economics and Labor prior to his defeat in 1985.
In 1985, Bordeleau's parliamentary office was vandalized and multiple files were stolen. During this time, demonstrators had been demanding the reopening of a factory, which had closed its doors the year prior. Workers who had been laid off set up camp outside his office and condemned his absence in the drive to reopen the factory. After his departure from the National Assembly of Quebec, he was political attaché to André Pelletier from 1994 to 1999.
Bordeleau served on the Conseil des aînés from 2001 to 2005. He was also President of the Comité de toponymie de la Ville de Val-d'Or and President of the Association Québec-France pour l'Abitibi-Témiscamingue. In October 2013, he wrote the book Parole de gauchers alongside Léandre Normand. He was a member of the organizing committee of the Prix littéraire jeunesse Télé-Québec. He also sat on the omité de rétablissement du caribou de Val-d'Or.
Jean-Paul Bordeleau died in Abitibi-Témiscamingue on 29 January 2022, two days shy of his 79th birthday.
References
1943 births
2022 deaths
20th-century Canadian architects
20th-century Canadian politicians
21st-century Canadian architects
21st-century Canadian politicians
French Quebecers
Parti Québécois MNAs
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Taunton, Massachusetts between 1897 and 1933. Taunton teams played as members of the New England League from 1896 to 1899 and 1905, the Atlantic Association in 1908, Colonial League in 1914 and 1915 and the New England League in 1933.
Baseball Hall of Fame member Christy Mathewson played for the 1899 Taunton Herrings.
History
In 1897, the Taunton Herrings began minor league play. Taunton became members of the six–team Class B level New England League. After beginning play on May 1, 1897, Taunton finished their first season of play in 5th place. The Herrings had a record of 40–68, playing under manager John Irwin and finished 30.5 games behind the 1st place Brockton Shoemakers and Newport Colts (tie) in the New England League final standings.
Continuing play in the 1898 six–team Class B level New England League, the Taunton Herrings placed last in the standings. The league stopped play on July 5, 1898. The Herrings ended the season with a record of 15–33 to place 6th under manager Frank Leonard. Taunton finished 17.0 games behind the 1st place Brockton Shoemakers in the final standings.
The 1899 New England League expanded to eight teams, but four folded during the season. With a 34–67 final record, the Taunton Herrings placed 4th among the four remaining teams. Playing under managers Bobby Moore and George Grant, the Herrings finished 27.5 games behind the 1st place Portland Phenoms. Baseball Hall of Fame member Christy Mathewson played for the 1899 Taunton Herrings in his first professional season, while a student at Bucknell University. In 17 games, Mathewson compiled a 2–13 record and gave up 106 runs in 130 innings at age 19. At the conclusion of the season, Taunton players held an exhibition game to raise funds for return trips home. The New England League did not play in the 1900 season.
Taunton was without a minor league team until rejoining the 1905 New England League during the season. On August 3, 1905. the Lowell Tigers moved to Taunton with a 24–46 record. The final New England League standings saw the Lowell/Taunton Tigers finish last in the eight–team league. With a 4–36 record in Taunton, the team finished with an overall record of 28–82 to place 8th under managers William Connor and George Grant. Taunton finished 41.5 games behind the 1st place Concord Marines.
In 1908, the Taunton Angels played briefly as members of the Atlantic Association. The Angles had a record of 1–12 record under managers Mike McDermott, Bill Wilson and McEleney. The Taunton franchise moved to Attleboro, Massachusetts. The league disbanded on May 21, 1908.
In 1914, the Taunton Herrings joined the Colonial League, which played the 1914 season as a six–team Class C level league. The Taunton Herrings ended the 1914 season with a record of 44–54 and placed 5th. Under managers Ambrose Kane and Thomas Gilroy, Taunton finished 17.5 behind the 1st place Fall River Spindles.
The Herrings continued play in the 1915 Colonial League, but folded midway through the season. On July 10, 1915, Taunton finished with a 14–28 record as the team folded. Thomas Gilroy was the manager.
In 1933, Taunton returned to play a final season as members of the six–team Class B level New England League. The Taunton Blues placed 4th in the standings with a record of 43–48 under managers Kenneth Black and Bill Duggan. The Blues finished 22.0 games behind the New Bedford Whalers. The Taunton franchise permanently folded following the 1933 season.
Taunton, Massachusetts has not hosted another minor league team.
The ballparks
All Taunton minor league teams were noted to have played home games at the Taunton Fairgrounds. The ballpark was located within the Bristol Fairgrounds, on Dewert Avenue near Smith Avenue and Kilmer Avenue. The remaining fairgrounds buildings were razed in 2014. Today, the site is residential.
In 1933, the Taunton Blues reportedly played some home games at Hopewell Park. The ballpark was located at Hopewell Street & Exeter Street in Taunton, Massachusetts. Hopewell Park is still in use today as a public park with baseball and softball fields and other amenities within the park.
Timeline
Year-by-year record
(from BR Bullpen)
Notable alumni
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
Christy Mathewson (1899) inducted, 1936
Notable alumni
Larry Battam (1898)
Bill Bergen (1898)
Curt Bernard (1899)
Dan Burke (1897)
Buster Burrell (1899)
Charlie Carr (1898)
Win Clark (1898)
Lem Cross (1905)
Ira Davis (1897)
Bill Delaney (1897)
Tom Drohan (1908)
Bill Eagle (1899)
Welcome Gaston (1897)
Ed Glenn (1899)
Paddy Greene (1899)
Joe Harrington (1897)
Jack Horner (1898)
Happy Iott (1899)
John Irwin (1897, MGR)
Jack Katoll (1898)
John Leighton (1897)
Ezra Lincoln (1899)
Ed MacGamwell (1898)
Ed MacGamwell (1897)
Mike Mahoney (1899)
Willard Mains (1898)
Gene McAuliffe (1897)
Pete McBride (1897)
Sandy McDougal (1897-1898)
Sam McMackin (1898)
Bill Merritt (1905)
Tom O'Brien (1898)
Ray Nelson (1899)
Paul Russell (1899)
Hank Simon (1897-1989)
Tom Smith (1899)
Tom Stouch (1899)
Joe Wall (1905)
Nick Wise (1897)
See also
Taunton Herrings playersTaunton Tigers players
References
External links
Baseball Reference Bullpen
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Sergey Konstantinovich Sitnikov (Russian: Сергей Константинович Ситников; born on 18 January 1963), is a Russian politician and statesman, who is currently the 4th Governor of Kostroma Oblast since 28 April 2012.
Biography
Sergei Sitnikov was born on 18 January 1963 in Kostroma.
In 1986 he graduated from the Faculty of History and Pedagogics of the Kostroma Pedagogical Institute with a degree in History and Social Science Teacher, Methodist of Educational Work.
From 1986 to 1987 he served in the army.
From November 1987 to February 1991, he worked in the Kostroma Regional Committee of the All-Union Leninist Young Communist League, where he worked his way up from an instructor in the department of Komsomol organizations to the head of the ideological department, and was then the secretary.
In 1991 (according to other sources - since 1989) he became the chief editor of the Kostroma newspaper "Young Leninist", which from 14 December 1991 became known as "Youth Line".
From 1992 to 1998, he served as chairman of the Committee for Youth, Family and Childhood Affairs of the Kostroma Region. In 1998, he was appointed head of the State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company Kostroma (a branch of the All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company). In parallel, from September 2002 to December 2004, he was the chairman of the Kaliningrad Yantar State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company, as well as the deputy director of the St. Petersburg Radio Baltika.
In August 2004, he became the head of the Baltic Media Group holding, created by Oleg Rudnov, but left this post in December. He returned to Kostroma, where until July 2007 he again headed the Kostroma branch of the All-Russian State Television and Radio Broadcasting Company (GTRK Kostroma).
In the elections to the Kostroma Oblast Duma of the 4th convocation, held on 4 December 2005 and held according to a mixed system, Sitnikov ran on the list of the United Russia party. Having received a deputy mandate, he was a member of the committee on regulations and parliamentary ethics.
From July 2007 to July 2008, he had been the Deputy Head of the Federal Service for Supervision of Mass Communications, Communications and Cultural Heritage Protection (Roskomnadzor). Om July 2008, he has been deputy head of the service, and on 8 December 2008, he was appointed head of Roskomnadzor.
On 13 April 2012, after the resignation of the governor of Kostroma Oblast, Igor Slyunyayev, Sitnikob was appointed the acting governor of the region, and on the same day he was dismissed from the post of head of Roskomnadzor. On 25 April, President Dmitry Medvedev submitted Sitnikov's candidacy to the Kostroma Oblast Duma to approve him for the post of governor of the Kostroma Oblast, and on 28 April, Sitnikov was unanimously approved as the governor, taking office the same day.
On 15 May 2015, Russian President Vladimir Putin accepted the early resignation of Sitnikov, and appointed him acting head of the region.
In the election of the governor of the Kostroma Oblast on 13 September 2015, Sitnikov, who ran for the United Russia party, won the election, receiving 65.62% of the vote. On 15 October, he officially took office.
He was a member of the State Council of Russia from 22 November 2016 to 26 May 2017, as a member of the presidium. He had been the head of the commission of the working group of the State Council on on the development of effective mechanisms for a modern system of long-term care for the elderly.
During the Single Voting Day in September 2020, in the election of the Governor of the Kostroma Oblast, Sitnikov, gaining 64.65% of the vote with a turnout of 31.98% of the total number of registered voters, outstripped all his opponents, winning the election, and continued to work as the head of the region.
Personal life
Family
He is married to Marina Vasilyevna, who works as a doctor in the public health system of the Kostroma Oblast.
His son, Konstantin, graduated from the Faculty of Biology of Kostroma State University. N. A. Nekrasov, until December 2017 he worked as the director of the Museum of Nature of the Kostroma Oblast. Currently, he is Vice President of the Future Now Charitable Foundation.
He also has a grandson, Sergei Sitnikov Jr, (born in 2012) and a granddaughter Nadezhda (born in 2019). Sitnikov, along with his son, and grandchildren, were born in the city maternity hospital in Kostroma.
Hobbies
As a child, he dreamed of his own horse. Previously, he was fond of fishing and hunting, but now he does not have time for this. Enjoys driving a car. He prefers to spend his vacation in Russia.
Social activity
Sitnikov is chairman of the Board of Trustees of the Kostroma Regional Branch of the Russian Geographical Society.
Attitude towards online media
At the end of 2009, Sitnikov's statement caused a wide resonance, in which he blamed the Internet media for readers' comments, stating: "“If the editors do not want complications with the supervisory authorities, then they should moderate their forum”.
Already in June 2010, Sitnikov, by his order, approved the procedure for moderating illegal comments on Internet media sites. In accordance with it, Roskomnadzor, in the event that the publication of comments from readers of online publications “with signs of abuse of freedom of the mass media”, had to send an electronic appeal to the media with a proposal to remove illegal comments from the site or edit them within 24 hours.
In December 2020, Russian President Vladimir Putin called for the expansion of moral and ethical standards to the Internet in the same volumes in which they apply to other areas.
Ten years later, Sitnikov's decision on responsibility for the abuse of freedom of mass media on the Internet has actually become the norm of professional ethics.
References
1963 births
Living people
Governors of Kostroma Oblast
People from Kostroma | [
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Boston, Massachusetts between 1884 and 1893. The Boston Blues (1886–1887) and Boston Reds (1893) played as members of the New England League. Earlier, the Boston Reserves played as members of the Massachusetts State Association in 1884 and may have been the first true farm team. The Boston minor league teams shared the city with the Boston major league teams. The 1893 Boston Reds were the final minor league team hosted in Boston.
History
The 1884 Boston Reserves were the first minor league baseball team to play in Boston, Massachusetts. The Reserves were owned and operated by the Boston Beaneaters of the National League and may have been the first true baseball farm team. The Boston Reserves played as charter members of the eight–team Massachusetts State Association, which played one or two games per week in its only season of play. The Boston Reserves of the Massachusetts State Association ended the 1884 season with a record of 13–8, finishing 2nd in the Massachusetts State Association, 1.0 games behind 1st place Springfield. John Morrill and S.R. Brown served as managers. The Boston Reserves played in the league alongside Holyoke (7–11), Lawrence (7–15), Lynn (4–8), Salem (2–11), Springfield (12–5), Waltham (9–6) and Worcester (11–4).
In 1886, Boston fielded another minor league team, as the Boston Blues became members of the New England League. The Blues finished the 1886 season with a record of 35–63, placing 6th and last in the New England League under managers Walter Burnham and Tim Murnane. The Boston Blues finished in the New England League standings with Brockton (45–56), Haverhill (59–38), Lawrence (42–55), Newburyport Clamdiggers/Lynn (53–52) and Portland (66–36). The Blues their played home games at South End Grounds.
The Boston Blues returned to play in the 1887 New England League, but relocated during the season. The Boston Blues had a 35–18 record when the franchise moved to Haverhill, Massachusetts on July 11, 1887. The Boston/Haverhill Blues ended the 1887 New England League season with a record of 47–36, placing 3rd in the eight–team New England League, finishing 13.5 games behind the 1st place Lowell Blues. Walter Burnham was the manager.
In 1893, Boston returned briefly to the New England League, playing as the Boston Reds. The Lowell team had a 14–20 record when the franchise relocated to Manchester on June 26, 1893. The team was 3–13 in Manchester when Manchester relocated the franchise to Boston on July 16, 1893, to finish the season. The Lowell/Manchester/Boston Reds finished the 1893 season with an overall record of 29–55, placing last in the six–team in the New England League, finishing 28.0 games behind the 1st place Fall River Indians. Bill McGunnigle and Thomas H. O'Brien served as managers of the Lowell/Manchester/Boston team.
The 1893 Boston Reds did not return to the New England League the next season and were the last minor league team to be based in Boston. The Boston Blues moniker was revived in 1946 by the Boston Blues team, a Negro league baseball franchise, which played as members of the United States League.
The ballpark
The Boston Blues and Boston Reds teams reportedly played home games at the South End Grounds. Located at Gainsborough Street, Huntington Avenue, Walpole Street and Columbus Avenue in Boston, the South End Grounds was the home to the National League Boston Braves. The ballpark had dimensions of (Left, Center, Right): 250–450–255. The original South End Grounds grandstand burnt down in 1894 and was immediately rebuilt. Overall, baseball was played at South End Grounds for 43 seasons.
Notable alumni
John Ake (1886)
Marty Barrett (1884)
Dick Burns (1886)
Kid Butler (1886)
Charlie Cady (1886)
John Connor (1884)
Jim Cudworth (1893)
Fred Doe (1887)
Ed Dugan (1887)
Howard Earl (1886)
Dennis Fitzgerald (1886)
Ed Flanagan (1887)
Gid Gardner (1887)
Chummy Gray (1893)
Tom Gunning (1884)
Pat Hartnett (1886)
Bill Hawes (1893)
Mike Hines (1884)
Jerry Hurley (1884)
Mike Jordan (1887)
John Kiley (1886)
Dan Lally (1887)
Dan Mahoney (1887)
Jack Manning (1887)
Jim Manning (1884)
Pat McCauley (1893)
Jerry McCormick (1886)
Bill McGunnigle (1893, MGR)
Frank McLaughlin (1886)
William McLaughlin (1886)
Gene Moriarty (1884)
George Moolic (1887)
Henry Mullin (1886)
Morgan Murphy (1886-1887)
Willie Murphy (1886)
Cyclone Ryan (1886)
Edgar Smith (1887)
Tom Smith (1893)
Marty Sullivan (1886)
Gene Vadeboncoeur (1886)
George Wetzel (1886)
Art Whitney (1893)
See also
Boston Blues playersBoston Reds (minor league) playersBoston Reserves players
Timeline
References
External links
Baseball Reference Bullpen
Baseball in Boston | [
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The UK Infrastructure Bank is a British state-owned investment bank. It is intended to help with the UK Government's plan to reach net-zero carbon by 2050 and to support economic growth in regional and local sectors across the UK. The Chancellor of the Exchequer, Rishi Sunak, stated that the bank would be tasked to invest in sectors such as "renewable energy, carbon capture, storage and transportation", and would provide "low-rate loans to mayors and councils to fund projects". The bank is publicly owned with its sole shareholder being the Treasury Solicitor in the capacity of HM Treasury. The bank was given initial capital amounting to £12bn, is able to offer up to £10bn of government guarantees, with its final capacity being £22bn.
History
The UK Infrastructure Bank was announced in the government policy paper, "National Infrastructure Strategy: fairer, faster, greener", on 25 November 2020. Its founding document was published by HM Treasury on 17 June 2021.
Operation
The firm's core objective is, with cooperation of private and public sector entities, "to increase infrastructure investment to help to tackle climate change and promote economic growth across the regions and nations of the United Kingdom." The firm seeks to pursue this goal with two objectives:
"To help tackle climate change, particularly meeting the government’s net zero emissions target by 2050."
"To support regional and local economic growth through better connectedness, opportunities for new jobs and higher levels of productivity."
Six priorities were established for the operation of the firm to meet the two above objectives:
To achieve policy objective and generate a positive financial return over time, to tackle climate change, support economic growth, and reduce the burden on the taxpayer
To operate in partnership with private and public sector entities together
To prioritise investments which lack a significant amount of private sector financing
To operate independently of the shareholder while meeting conditions imposed thereby
To exist as a long-lasting institution and provide long-term capital through its investments
To have the flexibility to respond to differing market conditions in order to deliver on its mandate
Activities
The bank's total capital is £22bn, consisting of:
£5bn of equity from the Treasury, of which £1.5bn can be drawn down a year for the first 5 years
£7bn of debt which can be borrowed from the Debt Management Office or private markets with an annual borrowing limit of £1.5 billion subject to an overall borrowing limit of £7 billion
£10bn of guarantees (with the UK Infrastructure Bank taking over the management of the UK Guarantee Scheme), with up to £2.5 billion in guarantees being able to be issued in any year, subject to an overall limit of £10 billion.
References
Government-owned_companies_of_the_United_Kingdom | [
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Nottingham Central Library is the main public lending library in Nottingham, England.
History
The first Nottingham Public Lending Library opened on 13 April 1868. It was opened by Mayor John Barber. It contained almost 10,000 books, 400 members signed up on the first day and 70,512 books were issued in the first year.
It started life on Thurland Street in premises formerly used by Artizans’ Library. The Artizans’ library had been founded in 1824. The building on Thurland Street later became the Nottingham Corn Exchange.
The Thurland Street premises eventually proved to be inadequate and a new building was erected on Sherwood Street in 1879 adjoining University College. In 1932 this was extended when a new reading hall was added, and a gymnasium was provided for staff (a feature unique in libraries in the country). The architect for the extension and improvements was Thomas Wallis Gordon.
In 1964, there was some controversy when the Chief Librarian, F.C. Tighe, withdrew Enid Blyton’s “The Adventures of Noddy’’ and nearly all her other works because he felt they did not use a sufficiently wide vocabulary.
In 1977 the library moved again to a property on Angel Row. This building had originally been built between 1898 and 1899 by the architect Harry Gill as a shop and warehouse for Henry Barker. It was converted by Michael Tempest and Colin McIntosh of the Nottinghamshire County Architect's Department for use as a library.
By the late 2010s was again found inadequate and Nottingham City Council planned a £10m relocation as part of the redevelopment of the Broadmarsh Shopping Centre.
Nottingham City Chief Librarians
John Potter Briscoe 1868 - 1916
Walter Alwyn Briscoe 1916 - 1934
Duncan Gray 1934 - 1953
Francis Charles Tighe 1953 - 1964
References
Libraries in Nottinghamshire
1868 establishments in England
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The Pahl Peace Prize is awarded annually to outstanding individuals who have considerably and actively contributed to world peace, funded by Mr. Jochem O.W. Pahl. The annual prize was first granted in 2021 in the Principality of Liechtenstein. It comes with a monetary award of EUR 100,000 and a specifically designed gold medal.
Laureates
References
External links
Official Website
Awards established in 2021
International awards
Peace awards
Liechtenstein awards | [
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The British-Polish-Ukrainian trilateral pact is an agreement between Poland, Ukraine and the United Kingdom announced in Kyiv on 17 February 2022 by Dmytro Kuleba, Minister of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine, and Liz Truss, Foreign Secretary of the United Kingdom, to confront on matters of cyber security, energy security, and countering disinformation. The creation of the new London-Warsaw-Kyiv axis is taking place against the background of a significant aggravation of the security situation on Ukraine's borders and the active supply of weapons by UK and Poland to Ukraine.
Cooperation between the three countries was originally initiated by Ukraine in October 2021. The formation of an alliance was revealed on 1 February 2022. The announcement of the security pact was originally scheduled for 2 February, but it was delayed until 17 February.
This unnamed pact is a part of Ukraine's broader strategy to form small alliances: the Lublin Triangle (Ukraine–Poland–Lithuania), the Association Trio (Ukraine–Georgia–Moldova), and the Quadriga (Ukraine–Turkey).
History
Negotiations and early disclosures
On January 18, 2022, the Polish Ministry of Foreign Affairs posted a message on Twitter, saying that the foreign ministers of Poland, Ukraine and the United Kingdom "discussed the prospect of trilateral cooperation".
On January 21, the British Foreign Secretary Liz Truss announced "new trilateral ties with Poland and Ukraine" during a speech at the Lowy Institute in Australia. It is considered that this format was discussed during the visit of President Volodymyr Zelensky to London the previous December.
According to BBC News Ukraine, the parties finalized the details of the agreement in late January 2022. It was originally planned that the agreement would be announced on January 31, during a visit to Ukraine by Liz Truss. The announcement was however delayed because Liz Truss contracted COVID-19.
On February 1, Boris Johnson and Mateusz Morawiecki arrived in Kiev, where they met with Ukrainian Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba. On the same day, during his speech in the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine, President of Ukraine Volodymyr Zelensky announced the creation of a new format of political cooperation in Europe — between Poland, Ukraine and the United Kingdom. At the same time, Foreign Minister Dmytro Kuleba revealed some additional details, stressing the importance of this pact for his country:
The Prime Minister of Poland Mateusz Morawiecki stated at a briefing with the Prime Minister of Ukraine Denys Shmyhal on February 1, 2022, that the new political format between Ukraine, Poland and the United Kingdom will be cooperation to fight for security in the region. According to him, the format of political cooperation created by the Ministries of Foreign Affairs of the three countries is very important:
Ministress for Reintegration of the Temporarily Occupied Territories of Ukraine Iryna Vereshchuk believes that the alliance of Ukraine, Poland and the United Kingdom can become an important format in combating Russian aggression:
During a joint press conference with Boris Johnson, Volodymyr Zelensky stated that work on creating a union of Ukraine, Poland and the United Kingdom has already begun. Zelensky added that he will be able to tell more about the union after the beginning of his work at the level of leaders, he also believes that it is a very good platform for security and trade.
Announcement
The Ministers of Foreign Affairs of Ukraine and the United Kingdom Dmytro Kuleba and Liz Trass officially announced in Kyiv on February 17, 2022 the launch of a tripartite format of cooperation with Poland. According to Dmytro Kuleba, the alliance will focus on economic, trade and energy cooperation, as well as the fight against misinformation. They plan to pay special attention to supporting the Crimean Platform.
Liz Trass, in turn, said that the purpose of her visit was to express support for Ukraine from the United Kingdom. The head of the British Foreign Office, known as the Foreign Office, pointed to the assistance that London is already providing to Ukraine. In particular, these are defense weapons, training of 22,000 Ukrainian servicemen and 88 million pounds of aid aimed at Ukraine's energy independence:
Analysts' views
Ambassador of Ukraine to the United Kingdom, Vadym Prystaiko, in an interview with BBC News Ukraine said that the proposed pact was "not exactly NATO for three. It is actually an attempt to find friends, partners, and assistance in this critical moment." According to Prystaiko, "Ukraine has to rely on NATO members ready to help now". He reminded that the partnership between the UK and Ukraine was growing stronger: the countries already signed the Political, Free Trade and Strategic Partnership Agreement; the UK would provide almost GBP $2 billion to Ukraine; the UK already supplied anti-tank weapons and helped the construction of ships and naval bases. Prystaiko explains Britain's motives as follows:
Expert Oleksandr Kraiev emphasized that such an alliance is part of Britain's strategy to restore influence in the world and the region after Brexit. "Of course, these are Britain's political ambitions," he said. In addition, three countries are actively opposing the Russian threat. On the other hand, Krayev said, the three countries "have questions" and some claims to Brussels - that is, to the EU. In NATO, not all countries are ready to resolutely oppose the Russian threat, so Britain continues the tactics of small alliances to work more effectively in Eastern Europe:
Serhii Herasymchuk, deputy director of the Ukrainian Prism Foreign Policy Council, explained how Poland benefits from the alliance:
He recalled that, in recent years, Warsaw has had conflicts with Brussels. And the recent resolution of the Russian-inspired conflict with migrants and aiding the escalation in Ukraine will be Poland's additional arguments in the debate with the EU leadership. According to experts, the involvement of London in the regional alliance is only the first step towards strengthening Britain in the region. And Ukraine should benefit greatly from this and help reduce the threat from Moscow.
Popular opinion
Ukraine
According to a poll conducted by the Ukrainian sociological company Rating, Ukrainians are positive about the idea of a "Triple Alliance": 61 percent of respondents for, 21 percent against. In addition, 12% of Ukrainians said they did not care, and 6% could not answer. Surveys were conducted from 21 to 23 January 2022 among 2.5 thousand respondents. In the regional dimension, the idea of creating such an association is most supported by residents of the western and central regions, as well as Kyiv (support level from 65% to 76%). Residents of the southern regions (51% support, 31% do not support) and the eastern regions (40% support, 38% do not support) have a slightly worse attitude to this initiative. Among the supporters of political parties, outspoken opponents of such an initiative are supporters of the "Opposition Platform — For Life" (62% do not support), "Party of Shariy" (67%) and party of Yevheniy Murayev "Nashi" (68%). Among the voters of other parties, the number of those who support such an initiative far exceeds the number of its opponents. The greatest support for the idea of creating a military-political union of Poland, Ukraine and the United Kingdom is enjoyed by voters of the parties "European Solidarity", "Freedom" and "Strength and Honor" (support level over 80%).
See also
Intermarium
Visegrád Group
Three Seas Initiative
References
External links
The first map of the union (twitter.com)
International organizations
Economy of Poland
Economy of Ukraine
Economy of the United Kingdom
Military alliances
Intergovernmental organizations
Foreign relations of Poland
Foreign relations of Ukraine
Foreign relations of the United Kingdom
Poland–United Kingdom relations
Poland–Ukraine relations
Ukraine–United Kingdom relations
2022 in Europe
21st-century military alliances
European integration
International political organizations
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Upendra Raojibhai Patel (born 1942) is a Ugandan former first-class cricketer.
Patel was born in Uganda Protectorate in 1942. Patel made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the East Africa cricket team against the touring Indians at Kampala in 1967. Batting at number seven, he scored an unbeaten 105 in East Africa's first innings total of 308 all out, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 6 runs by B. S. Chandrasekhar, having been promoted up the batting order to number four. With his medium-fast bowling, he took the wickets of Farokh Engineer and Budhi Kunderan, to finish with match figures of 2 for 78. Between 1967 and 1971, Patel also played minor matches for Uganda.
References
External links
1942 births
Living people
Ugandan people of Indian descent
Ugandan cricketers
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Bidens nudata is a species of perennial plant in the family Asteraceae commonly known as the Cape beggar's tick or Baja tickseed. This species is endemic to the Sierra de la Laguna and the Sierra de las Cacachilas of Baja California Sur, Mexico. It is characterized by a mounding habit, pinnate green leaves and large yellow daisy-like flowers. This species has found uses in horticulture as an ornamental, providing a drought-tolerant and durable plant for the garden.
Description
A fast-growing, mounding perennial up to tall covered in finely textured foliage. The leaves are oppositely-arranged, shaped imparipinnate, and evergreen. The sessile leaflets are narrow and long, with a smooth margin. The inflorescence is a corymb, topped with brilliant greenish-yellow daisy-like flowers. After the flowers have bloomed, they produce achenes. This species was described by Townshend Stith Brandegee in 1890.
Distribution
This species is endemic to the state of Baja California Sur in Mexico. It is only found in the Cape region mountains of the Sierra de la Laguna and the Sierra de Las Cacachilas. It is found growing in grasslands, meadows, and forest edges.
Uses
Available from nurseries specializing in xerophytic or Baja California plants, this species is an adaptable, durable, and drought-tolerant plant. It grows readily on a number of soils, including sand, clay, and rocky substrates. It grows in dry conditions but is tolerant of extra water, and thrives in both half-shady to full sun locations. It typically blooms in the month of November, providing flowers in a period when typically summer bloomers have gone to seed and winter bloomers have yet to open.
References
Endemic flora of Mexico
Flora of Baja California Sur
Bidens
Natural history of the Peninsular Ranges
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Bev Birklid is an American curler.
At the national level, she is a United States women's champion curler (1985).
Teams
Women's
Mixed
References
External links
Living people
American female curlers
American curling champions
Year of birth missing (living people)
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Cylix tupareomanaia, named the Manaia pygmy pipehorse, is a species of syngnathid, the family of seahorses and pipefish. The species is found temperate coastal waters of New Zealand, at Taitokerau Northland and the inshore islands, Pēwhairangi (Bay of Islands), Nukutaunga, Tawhiti Rahi and Aorangi, occurring at depths between twelve and twenty metres. The head is notably angled and tail is prehensile.
It occupies habitat composed of algae, sponges and bryozoans at coral outcrops and reefs. The description was published in 2021, the first new species of syngnathid of New Zealand to be identified in 100 years. The authors distinguished the animal as a new genus Cylix, the Greek or Latin word for cup, a reference to the shape of the 'coronet' feature of its head. The researchers collaborated with the Ngātiwai people, traditional owners of the region where the species is found, their elders providing cultural information and names. The specific epithet 'tupareomanaia' derives from Tu Pare o Manaia, translating as "the garland of the Manaia". The Maori name for a seahorse, 'Manaia', was also used for the common name assigned by the authors.
Resembling other species of pygmy pipehorse of the indopacific region, genetic analysis indicates divergence from species of Acentronura and Idiotropiscis around 13 million years ago. A superficial resemblance to other species of Hippocampus, which also possess a coronet structure, saw early collections of this fish misidentified as ''Hippocampus jugumus, a rare species of the pacific southwest.
References
Short, G. A. and Trnski, T. (2021). A New Genus and Species of Pygmy Pipehorse from Taitokerau Northland, Aotearoa New Zealand, with a Redescription of Acentronura Kaup, 1853 and Idiotropiscis Whitley, 1947 (Teleostei, Syngnathidae). Ichthyology & Herpetology 109(3): 806–835. https://doi.org/10.1643/i2020136
https://australian.museum/blog/amri-news/a-beautiful-new-cryptic-fish-species-endemic-to-aotearoa-new-zealand-the-manaia-pygmy-pipehorse/
Syngnathidae
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Nicholas Bilokapic (born 8 September 2002) is an Australian professional soccer player who plays for English club Hartlepool United, on loan from Huddersfield Town, as a goalkeeper.
Career
Bilokapic began his career with Sydney United 58. He moved to English club Huddersfield Town, where he made his senior debut on 8 January 2022 in the FA Cup. He moved on loan to Hartlepool United on 31 January.
References
2002 births
Living people
Australian soccer players
Sydney United 58 FC players
Huddersfield Town A.F.C. players
Hartlepool United F.C. players
Association football goalkeepers
Australian expatriate soccer players
Australian expatriates in England
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The 118th Regiment Indiana Infantry was an infantry regiment from Indiana that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The regiment was mustered into Federal service in July and August 1863 to serve for six months. It served in the Knoxville campaign in East Tennessee, fighting in actions at Blue Springs and Walker's Ford in 1863. The regiment was mustered out at the beginning of March 1864 having lost 3 men dead from enemy action and 87 men dead from disease.
History
Organized at Wabash, Ind., July and August, 1863, for 6 months' service. Left State for Nicholasville, Ky., September 16. Attached to Mahan's 1st Brigade, Wilcox's Left Wing Forces, Dept. of the Ohio, to October, 1863. 2nd Brigade, Wilcox's Left Wing Forces, Dept. of the Ohio, to January, 1864. District of the Clinch, Dept. of the Ohio, to March, 1864.
March from Nicholasville, Ky., to Cumberland Gap September 24-October 3, and to Morristown October 6-8. Action at Blue Springs October 10. March to Greenville and duty there until November 6. March across Clinch Mountain to Clinch River. Action at Walker's Ford, Clinch River, December 2. Duty at Tazewell, Maynardsville and Cumberland Gap until February, 1864. Action at Tazewell January 24. Mustered out March 1-4, 1864.
Regiment lost during service 3 Enlisted men killed and mortally wounded and 1 Officer and 86 Enlisted men by disease. Total 90.
See also
List of Indiana Civil War regiments
Indiana in the Civil War
References
Attribution
Military units and formations established in 1863
Military units and formations disestablished in 1864
1864 disestablishments in the United States
Units and formations of the Union Army from Indiana
1863 establishments in Indiana | [
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Himal Karki () is a Nepalese Politician and member of Provincial Assembly. Karki is also the deputy leader of the Nepali Congress party in the Provincial Assembly. He is currently serving as Minister for Physical Infrastructure Development of Province No. 1.
Electoral history
2017 Nepalese provincial elections
Reference
Nepali Congress politicians from Province No. 1
Year of birth missing (living people)
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Holy Cow: A Modern-Day Dairy Tale is the 2015 debut novel by American actor and author David Duchovny.
In the novel, a cow, a pig and a turkey escape their American farm to pursue a better life in India, Israel and Turkey, respectively. Duchovny initially pitched the story as a children's animated film, but it was rejected for its religious themes, including the pig being a convert to Judaism.
Critical reception was mixed, with distinct opinions on the novel's themes and style of humor.
Background
Duchovny, best known for his role as Fox Mulder in The X-Files has a Bachelor of Arts degree in English literature from Princeton University and a Master of Arts degree from Yale University. He came up with the idea of Holy Cow when he thought that if he were a cow, he would want to live in India, if he were a pig he would move to Israel, and if he were a turkey he would want to live in Turkey. The story was first pitched as a children's animated film but was rejected due to its themes of Judaism and Islam, and scenes including the religious circumcision of a Jewish pig.
In July 2014, Duchovny told Rolling Stone that "It’s a kids’ book and an adult book. It's a fable, like Animal Farm or Charlotte’s Web; an allegorical story using animals for people".
Plot
Elsie Bovary is a cow in Upstate New York who lives happily until one night when she sees footage of factory farming and animal slaughter on the farmhouse television. Another night, she sees a Discovery Channel documentary on India and wants to move to the Asian country, where cows are revered, not eaten. She finds common ground with Jerry, a pig who has converted to Judaism and taken the name Shalom, who wants to move to Israel where he will not be eaten. Tom is a turkey who is starving himself to avoid dying for Thanksgiving, and wants to move to Turkey, believing that they would never kill their namesake. He uses his beak to order flight tickets on a smartphone.
The three animals walk off into the city to find the airport, taking human clothing and walking on two legs. Shalom finds a mohel who can circumcise him to confirm his status as a Jew. Tom realizes that all three tickets were to the same destination, Istanbul, Turkey. When they get there, he steals a private aircraft to fly to Israel. He says that he will follow Elsie to India, as the name of the turkey bird in French and Turkish means "Indian".
The animals arrive in Israel and wish to guide Shalom to Jerusalem's Western Wall, but they get lost in Palestine before meeting disgraced former cigarette spokesman Joe Camel, who takes them to the wall. The Jews are disgusted by the sight of a pig at their holy site and chase the animals, throwing rocks, as do the Palestinians on the other side of the border wall. Joe Camel tells the Israelis and Palestinians that they should bond over their monotheism and hatred of pigs, which they do.
Returning to their aircraft, the animals make their way to Mumbai, where Elsie is doted on by even the poorest in society. She however cannot bond with the elitist native cows of India, who look down on other animals, including humans. Concluding that it is wrong to treat animals too badly or too favorably, Elsie tells the others to fly back to the United States. She writes a book about her experiences, while Joe Camel and Shalom are nominated for the Nobel Peace Prize for their work in the Middle East.
Reception
Matt Haig of The Guardian praised Duchovny for writing an unconventional novel compared to efforts by fellow actors James Franco and Ethan Hawke, and wrote that the book makes people reconsider their relationship with animals. He was unsure of the target audience, observing that "90% of the jokes would be lost on anyone under 14".
Shoshana Olidort of the Chicago Tribune noted that the novel seemed to be written like a screenplay, with casting instructions and product placement. She felt that much of the book's comments lacked nuance, including attacks on television, the medium that made its author famous.
A review in The Denver Post said that the book "doesn’t take itself too seriously" and is "charming", while touching on important issues. It likened the illustrations by Natalya Balnova to those of Gary Larson and Roz Chast. In Scotland's The Press and Journal, Andrew Brebner wrote "you need a good wit to get you through and Duchovny’s carries you through the preachy parts to deliver a fun and diverting tale". Sarju Kaul of The Deccan Chronicle in India praised "an easy and quick read" for its remarks on humans and farming.
Claire Fallon of HuffPost wrote that "the book seems to have no real idea who its audience is or what it’s actually about", being unsure if it was about vegetarianism, religion or Hollywood. A review for NPR by Michael Schaub was more critical, finding the book incoherent and "one of the most half-baked, phoned-in books I've ever read, and it's hard to look at it as anything but a vanity project".
References
2015 debut novels
2015 American novels
Cattle in literature
Pigs in literature
Novels set in New York (state)
Novels set in Istanbul
Novels set in Jerusalem
Novels set in Mumbai
Jewish comedy and humor | [
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Max Moffatt (born 27 June 1998) is a Canadian freestyle skier who competes internationally in the big air and slopestyle disciplines.
Career
Moffatt joined the national team in 2014. In January 2019, Moffatt won his first World Cup medal, a gold, in the slopestyle event. In January 2022, Moffatt won the silver medal in the slopestyle at the 2022 Winter X Games.
On January 24, 2022, Moffatt was named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team in the big air and slopestyle events.
References
1998 births
Living people
Canadian male freestyle skiers
Sportspeople from Guelph
Freestyle skiers at the 2022 Winter Olympics
Olympic freestyle skiers of Canada | [
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Kedar Karki () is a Nepalese politician and member of Provincial Assembly. Karki is also the chief whip of the Nepali Congress party in the Provincial Assembly. He is currently serving as Minister for Internal Affairs and Law of Province No. 1.
Electoral history
2017 Nepalese provincial elections
References
Nepali Congress politicians from Province No. 1
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people | [
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Jeff Knight (born 1968) is an American politician serving as a member of the Missouri House of Representatives from the 129th district. He assumed office in February 2018.
Early life and education
Knight was born and raised in Lebanon, Missouri. He attended the University of Missouri and earned a Bachelor of Science degree in science education from Southwest Missouri State University.
Career
After graduating from college, Knight worked as a teacher and coach in the Ozark School District, Nixa Public Schools, Lebanon School District, and Camdenton School District for a combined 25 years. He has since worked as an auctioneer. Knight was elected to the Missouri House of Representatives in a February 2018 special election.
References
Living people
1968 births
People from Lebanon, Missouri
Educators from Missouri
Missouri Republicans
Members of the Missouri House of Representatives
Missouri State University alumni
University of Missouri alumni | [
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William Robert John Horsley-Beresford, 3rd Baron Decies (June 1811 – 3 July 1893) was an Anglo-Irish soldier and peer.
Early life
Beresford was born on 12 January 1865. He was the only son born to John Horsley-Beresford, 2nd Baron Decies, the Rector of Tuam, and the former Charlotte Philadelphia Horsley (only daughter and heiress of Robert Horsley of Bolam House, Northumberland. Among his siblings were Louisa Elizabeth Horsley-Beresford (wife of Ernest Brudenell-Bruce, 3rd Marquess of Ailesbury) and Caroline Agnes Horsley-Beresford (wife of James Graham, 4th Duke of Montrose).
His paternal grandparents were William Beresford, 1st Baron Decies, Archbishop of Tuam, and the former Elizabeth FitzGibbon (sister of John FitzGibbon, 1st Earl of Clare). His grandfather was the third son of Marcus Beresford, 1st Earl of Tyrone and Lady Catharine Power (only daughter of James Power, 3rd Earl of Tyrone and 3rd Viscount Decies).
Career
Upon his father's death on 1 March 1865, he succeeded as the 3rd Baron Decies. He served as a captain in the 10th Hussars and Grenadier Guards. He also served as a Representative Peer of Ireland.
"His lordship took no active part in public affairs, but was an enlightened agriculturalist, and took a warm interest in the development of the Bolam estate, which under his personal direction, has become one of the richest, from an agricultural point of view, in the country."
Personal life
On 31 July 1860, Horsley-Beresford was married to Catharine Anne Dent (died 1941), the second daughter of Cmdr. William Dent of Shortflatt Tower and the former Ellen Mary Kerr (a daughter of Andrew Seton Kerr). Together, they were the parents of:
Hon. Caroline Catherine Horsley-Beresford (1861–1929), who married Col. George Alexander Eason Wilkinson of Middlethorpe Hall and Dringhouse Manor, in 1886.
Hon. Louisa Horsley-Beresford (1863–1866), who died young.
William Marcus de la Poer Horsley-Beresford, 4th Baron Decies (1865–1910), who married Maria Gertrude Willoughby, a daughter of Sir John Willoughby, 4th Baronet, and sister to Maj. Sir John Willoughby, Bt.
John Graham Hope Horsley de la Poer Beresford, 5th Baron Decies (1866–1944), aide-de-camp to the Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught who married Helen Vivien Gould, a daughter of railroad executive George Jay Gould I, in 1911. After her death in 1931, he married Elizabeth Wharton Drexel (widow of Harry Lehr) in 1936.
Hon. Seton Robert de la Poer Horsley-Beresford (1868–1928), who married actress Delia Dorothy O'Sullivan, a daughter of Daniel John O'Sullivan, in 1899. They divorced in 1909 and he married Joan Rosemary Graves-Sawle, eldest daughter and coheiress of Rear Admiral Sir Charles John Graves-Sawle, 4th Baronet, in 1915.
Hon. Catherine Elizabeth Ellen Horsley-Beresford (1870–1948), who married Lt.-Col. Edward J. M. Lumb, in 1902.
Hon. Charlotte Ernestine Horsley-Beresford (1871–1923), who married Maj. Cameron Barclay, fourth son of Henry Ford Barclay (and brother to Charles Barclay and Sir George Barclay), in 1892.
Hon. Henry William Walter Horsley-Beresford (1876–1924), who married Constance ( Blades) Levenston, widow of Michael Levenston, in 1904.
Hon. William Arthur de la Poer Horsley-Beresford (1878–1949), who married Florence Miller, a daughter of Gardner L. Miller, in 1901. They divorced in 1919 and he married Laura Coventry, eldest daughter of Capt. St John Halford Coventry, in 1919. They divorced in 1928 and he married oil heiress Georgina Leonora ( Mosselmans) de Saurigny, only daughter of Richard Frederick Hendrick Mosselmans, in 1933. They divorced in 1940 and he married Ida Kaye in 1941.
Lord Decies died on 3 July 1893 at Bolam House, Northumberland. After his death, Lady Decies, who survived him almost fifty years until her death on 27 February 1941, lived at Heworth Hall in York.
Sporting interests
"Like all the Beresfords, Lord Decies was a supporter and admirer of true English sports and pastimes. Of late years the penalties of ripened age prevented him taking an active part in those field sports for which when a captain in the Grenadier Guards he was distinguished, his light, spare figure giving him an advantage in the hunting field, and which in his younger days brought him into distinction as one of the best men to hounds of his time. Of a retiring disposition, he was deemed of eccentric habits, and perhaps this character was justifiable, particularly in his affection for the old style of dress. But beneath the resreved exterior there was a warm, kindly heart, and marked traits of the English nobleman. In the palmy days of the Newcastle Wrestling Society, his figure was conspicuous in the pavilion, and no spectator was better versed or took a keener interest in the mysteries of the inside and outside 'click' or the 'cross buttock,' as illustrated in manly rivalry by the sturdy athletes of the northern counties as the famous sports and border games annually celebrated at the Forth Banks."
References
Notes
Sources
1811 births
1893 deaths
19th-century Anglo-Irish people
Barons in the Peerage of Ireland
William
Deputy Lieutenants of Northumberland
Irish representative peers | [
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Liolaemus sanjuanensis, the San Juan tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
sanjuanensis
Reptiles described in 1982
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by José Miguel Alfredo María Cei | [
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Bhanu Patel (date of birth not known) is a Ugandan former first-class cricketer.
Patel was born in Uganda Protectorate. He made a single appearance in first-class cricket for the East Africa cricket team against the touring Indians at Kampala in 1967. Batting from the tail, he was dismissed in both East African innings without scoring by Sadanand Mohol and B. S. Chandrasekhar. With the ball, he took the wickets of E. A. S. Prasanna and the Nawab of Pataudi to finish with match figures of 2 for 138. Between 1957 and 1970, Patel also played minor matches for Uganda. It was noted in The History of Cricket in Uganda that he "imparted much influence on the popularity of the game" in Uganda.
References
External links
Date of birth unknown
Possibly living people
Ugandan people of Indian descent
Ugandan cricketers
East African cricketers | [
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Marie-Françoise Baslez ( Garnier, 5 May 1946 – 29 January 2022) was a French historian and academic. She specialized in Hellenistic Judaism and primitive Christianity and the persecution faced by the two religious groups.
Biography
Baslez was born on 5 May 1946 in Angers and took preparatory classes in Versailles before enrolling at the École normale supérieure de jeunes filles in 1966. After earning an agrégation in history, she defended her thesis under the direction of the Hellenist André Laronde. She then taught at the École normale supérieure for nearly 15 years and subsequently from Rennes 2 University and Paris-East Créteil University. She was then elected a professor at Sorbonne University, where she taught the history of ancient Christianity.
Baslez's work focused on ancient Christianity, ancient Greek novels, and the history of the Jewish religion in the Greek language. She particularly applied the relation between Hellenism and Judaism, from the translation of the Septuagint to the emergence of Christianity. She analyzed the phenomenon of religious persecution and violence, as well as the structures of religious communities.
A member of the , Baslez published numerous books and articles and edited Les premiers temps de l'Église for Éditions Gallimard. A professor at Paris-Sorbonne University, she directed a seminar at the École normale supérieure titled "Religions et sociétés dans le monde gréco-romain".
Baslez died in Paris on 29 January 2022, at the age of 75.
Books
L'étranger dans la Grèce antique (1984)
Saint-Paul (1991)
Bible et histoire : Judaïsme, hellénisme, christianisme (1998)
Les sources littéraires de l'histoire grecque (2003)
Histoire politique du monde grec antique (2004)
Les persécutions dans l'Antiquité : Victimes, héros, martyres (2007)
Saint Paul : Artisan d'un monde chrétien (2008)
Comment notre monde est devenu chrétien (2008)
Les Premiers bâtisseurs de l'Église : Correspondances épiscopales (IIe-IIIe siècles) (2016)
Jésus : Dictionnaire historique des évangiles (2017)
Comment les chrétiens sont devenus catholiques : I er-Ve siècles (2019)
L’Église à la maison : Histoire des premières communautés chrétiennes (Ier-IIIe siècle) (2021)
Awards
(1992)
(2007)
(2017)
References
1946 births
2022 deaths
French academics
French historians
French hellenists
École Normale Supérieure faculty
French women
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Lefki (Greek: Λευκη, before 1927 Ζουπανιστα- Zupanista, Macedonian: Жупаништа (Zhupanishta), Bulgarian: Жупанища (Zhupanishcha), Жупанишча (Zhupanishcha) in the Kostur dialect) is a village located Kastoria regional unit of Western Macedonia.
Geography
The village is located 5 kilometers away from the city of Kastoria. North of it, lies the mountain "Agia Triada" or "Holy Trinity". South of it, lies the river "Ladopotamos". In between the river of Ladopotamos and Zupanista, lies the village of "Orman" or "Kato Lefki" also known as "Lower Lefki". West of it lies the village of Koromilia or "Sliveni" and from the east lies the village of Maniakoi or "Maniak". The village has an elevation of 795 meters above sea level.
History
According to linguist Ivan Duridanov, the village's original Slavic name is said to have derived from the word "Župan" which was a title given to Slavic leaders of the Middle Ages. and the word "ishchi", a patronymic name. The Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary, also states that the name comes from the Slavic title of "Župan".
The first mentions of the village originate from Ottoman tax records where Ottoman authorities mention a village with the name "Zhupanishte". Alexander Sinve, in his book Les Grecs de l'Empire Ottoman. Etude Statistique et Ethnographique, wrote that in the year 1878, 600 people lived in the "Zoumbanista". In the Ethnography of the Provinces of Adrianople, Monastir and Thessaloniki, published in the year 1878, in the city of Constantinople which reflected the statistics of the male population from 1873, "Zhupanitsa" is listed as a village with 95 households and 307 inhabitants.
References
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Dobate Bishwakarma () is a Nepali politician of Nepali Congress and Minister in Gandaki government since 11 October 2021. He is also serving as member of the Gandaki Province Provincial Assembly.
Bishwakarma was elected to the 2017 provincial assembly elections from the proportional list for Dalit represntation. He joined Krishna Chandra Nepali cabinet as Minister for Internal Affairs on 11 October 2021.
Reference
Nepali Congress politicians from Gandaki Province
Year of birth missing (living people)
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Liolaemus saxatilis is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
saxatilis
Reptiles described in 1992
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by Luciano Javier Ávila
Taxa named by José Miguel Alfredo María Cei | [
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Federal Government College, Warri is a Federal Government owned secondary school, run by the Federal Ministry of Education. It is mixed' secondary school situated along Ekurede Urhobo road, Warri, Delta State, in the Southern part of Nigeria. The current principal is Me. Fabiyi A.A.
Alumni
Hosa Wells Okunbo, a trained commercial pilot.
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
Government schools in Nigeria | [
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Liolaemus scapularis, the shoulder tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. It is from Argentina.
References
scapularis
Lizards of South America
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Reptiles described in 1982
Taxa named by Raymond Laurent | [
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Federal Government Girls College, Bauchi is a secondary school in Bauchi, Bauchi State, Nigeria. It is a model secondary school for girls, which was established in November, 1973. The former principal of the school was Mrs. Binta Hassan Gangua. Being one of the country's “Unity Schools”, it was founded to "promote integration among ethnic groups and to discourage divisions and tribalism".
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
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The Great Eastern Railway (GER) Class G14 is a class of 2-4-0 steam locomotive.
The Class G14 was designed by Thomas William Worsdell for the express service from London to Norwich, the first locomotive produced while he was superintendent. A total of 20 were built, 562–564 in late 1882 and the rest in 1883.
Details
The locomotive was designed for the Great Eastern Railway's London to Norwich route on which the frequent sharp curves between London and Cambridge necessitated that the wheelbase not be entirely rigid, so a radial axle box was fitted to the front wheels giving 1 1/2 inches of side motion each way controlled by a horizontal elliptical spring. It used Joy valve gear, with the valves placed on top of the cylinders, allowing them to be brought closer together allowing larger cylinders and longer bearings, the Joy valve motion having the benefit of not requiring space on the crankshaft for eccentrics.
The locomotives were numbered 562 to 571, and 640 to 649, 20 in total.
Accidents/Incidents
In Swaffham on 31 January 1894 G14 number 567 managed to either run across the turntable, or reverse out of it instead of moving forward, and crashed through the buffer stops and down a steep bank tender first. The locomotive fortunately being saved by the tender which jammed between the rear of the locomotive and the road below that separated the engine yard from Northwell Pool.
References
2-4-0 locomotives
G14
Railway locomotives introduced in 1882
Standard gauge steam locomotives of Great Britain | [
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Harvey Martin (17 December 1942 – December 2014) was a sculptor from Fredericia, Denmark.
Harvey Martin was born in , near Fredericia on Funen. He trained as a blacksmith, but found his vocation as a sculptor. He made his debut at the Artists' Autumn Exhibition in 1965.
Harvey Martin attended the Funen Art Academy, graduating in 1970. He worked in iron and steel, creating large sculptures.
Harvey Martin's sculptures are located in Denmark, the Netherlands and Germany. He has 17 sculptures on display at art museums in Denmark, among others at Heart in Herning, Vejle Art Museum and Funen Art Museum.
In 1995 he had a retrospective exhibition at Fyns Kunstmuseum, and in recent years his works can be found on streets in both Odense and Copenhagen.
References
1942 births
2014 deaths
20th-century Danish sculptors
21st-century Danish sculptors
People from Middelfart Municipality | [
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Oleksandr Alekseenko () is a retired Ukrainian footballer who played as a defender.
Career
Oleksandr Alekseenko was a product of Desna Chernihiv in 1999. Then he moved to the main team and he managed to play 7 matches in the season 1999–2000 in Ukrainian Second League. In 2001 he moved to Energiya Chernihiv where he stayed until 2004 where he managed to play 26 matches and scored 3 goals. In 2005 he moved to Enerhiya Yuzhnoukrainsk in Ukrainian Second League where he managed 28 matches and he managed to get 12 place in the season 2005–06.In 2008 he moved to Sevastopol where he managed to play 79 matches and scored 13 goals where he stayed until 2011. He also won the Ukrainian First League in the season 2009–10. In 2011 he moved to Buran-Resource Donetsk where he played 8 matches and scored 2 goals. In summer 2012 he moved to Gvardeyets Gvardeyskoye where he played 12 matches and then he moved back to Buran-Resource Donetsk where he played 16 matches and scored 1 goal.
Honours
Sevastopol
Ukrainian First League: 2009–10
References
External links
Oleksandr Alekseenko at footballfacts.ru
1981 births
Living people
Footballers from Chernihiv
FC Desna Chernihiv players
FC Enerhiya Yuzhnoukrainsk players
FC Sevastopol players
Ukrainian footballers
Ukrainian Premier League players
Ukrainian First League players
Ukrainian Second League players
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Aidan Heslop (born 18 April 2002) is a British diver who competes internationally representing Wales and Great Britain. At the 2018 Commonwealth Games he competed representing Wales, finishing 6th in the 10 metre platform and 12th in the 3 metre springboard. In 2021, he won the gold medal in the 27 metre high dive at the Abu Dhabi Aquatics Festival representing Great Britain, performing the highest difficulty dive, a 6.2 degree of difficulty, in history.
Background
Heslop was born 18 April 2002 in Chelmsford, England. He started competitive cliff diving when he was 12 years old. He is eligible to compete representing Wales as his mother is from there. For his pool training, Heslop trains in Plymouth. Heslop has listed skateboarding and BMX racing as two of his alternate sports had he not chosen to pursue high diving.
Career
2017
At the 2017 FINA Diving Grand Prix stop in Madrid, Spain, Heslop won the bronze medal in the 10 metre platform with a score of 391.15 points.
2018 Commonwealth Games
When he was 15 yeas old, Heslop became the first diver to represent Wales at a Commonwealth Games in 20 years at the 2018 Commonwealth Games in Gold Coast, Australia in April, with the previous diver being Robert Morgan at the 1998 Commonwealth Games. In the preliminary round of the 3 metre springboard on 12 April, Heslop qualified for the final ranking 11th with a score of 352.80. For the final later in the day, he scored a 285.15 and placed 12th overall. On 14 April, Heslop scored 385.10 points in the preliminary round of the 10 metre platform and advanced to the final ranked fifth. In the final later the same day, Heslop placed sixth with a score of 395.95 points.
2018 Grand Prix and World Series
Heslop won the bronze medal in the 10 metre platform event behind Xiaohu Tai and Bowen Huang, both of China at the 2018 FINA Diving Grand Prix stop in Madrid, Spain in July with a score of 390.60 points. In September 2018, Heslop became the youngest diver to compete in a Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series when he was 16 years old and competed at the World Series stop in Polignano a Mare, Italy.
2019 Cliff Diving World Series
At the 2019 Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series stop in Bilbao, Spain in September, Heslop became the youngest diver to win a medal of any kind at a Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series, winning the bronze medal with a score of 384.60 points.
2020–2021
During the COVID-19 pandemic, and before returning to competitions, Heslop's training pool was closed for a few months due to the pandemic, and for repairs, and he underwent wrist surgery. As part of the 2021 Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series stop in County Mayo, Ireland, Heslop earned two 10 scores from judges for his final round dive.
Abu Dhabi Aquatics Festival
Heslop won the gold medal in the 27 metre high dive event with a score of 436.90 points at the FINA High Diving Qualifier held as part of the
Abu Dhabi Aquatics Festival in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates in December, earning first-place less than five points ahead of silver medalist Catalin-Petru Preda and bronze medalist Constantin Popovici, both of Romania. His final dive was a 6.2 degree of difficulty, which was the highest difficulty dive executed in history and earned him a qualification for the 2022 World Aquatics Championships. The gold medal was the first of his high diving career and confirmed Heslop as a permanent diver for the 2022 Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series, which was his first time receiving permanent diver status for a World Series. His execution of the 6.2 difficulty dive earned him the number four top moment from the 2021 World Short Course Swimming Championships and the Abu Dhabi Aquatics Festival by FINA.
2022
Training in early 2022, Heslop focused his efforts on the 2022 Red Bull Cliff Diving World Series, 2022 World Aquatics Championships, and representing Wales at the 2022 Commonwealth Games.
International championships
Personal life
In December 2021, Heslop went skydiving over Jumeirah Beach in Dubai, United Arab Emirates.
See also
Wales at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
Abu Dhabi Aquatics Festival
References
External links
2002 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Chelmsford
Male high divers
British male divers
Welsh divers
Divers at the 2018 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games competitors for Wales | [
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Megan Oldham (born 12 May 2001) is a Canadian freestyle skier who competes internationally in the big air and slopestyle disciplines. Oldham grew up in Parry Sound, Ontario.
Career
Oldham joined the national team in 2018. In January 2019, Oldham won her first World Cup medal, a silver, in the slopestyle event.
Oldham competed at her first World Championships in 2021. Oldham won the bronze medal in the slopestyle and fourth in the big air.
At the 2022 Winter X Games, Oldham won two medals: a silver in big air and a bronze in the slopestyle.
On January 24, 2022, Oldham was named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team in the big air and slopestyle events. She earned a fourth place finish in Big Air.
References
External links
2001 births
Living people
Canadian female freestyle skiers
Sportspeople from Newmarket, Ontario
Freestyle skiers at the 2022 Winter Olympics
Olympic freestyle skiers of Canada | [
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Gilles Mirallès (8 February 1966 – 28 January 2022) was a French chess player.
Biography
Mirallès became a Grandmaster in 1997 after winning the French Junior Chess Championship in 1982 and the French Chess Championship in 1986 and 1989. He came in third place in 1990. Also a chess coach, he was of the French Chess Federation from 1992 to 1996. He also collaborated with the magazine .
He moved to Geneva and became President of the Fédération genevoise d'échecs and director of the École d'échecs de Genève. On 1 January 2011, he was ranked 43rd in France with an Elo rating of 2462.
Mirallès died in Ferney-Voltaire on 28 January 2022, at the age of 55.
References
1966 births
2022 deaths
French chess players
Chess grandmasters
Chess Olympiad competitors
Chess coaches
People from Grasse | [
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The 2022 Superliga Colombiana (officially known as the Superliga BetPlay DIMAYOR 2022 for sponsorship purposes) was the eleventh edition of the Superliga Colombiana, Colombia's football super cup tournament organized by DIMAYOR. It was contested by Deportes Tolima and Deportivo Cali, champions of the 2021 Categoría Primera A season tournaments, from 9 to 23 February 2022.
Deportes Tolima won their first title in the competition, defeating Deportivo Cali by a 2–1 aggregate score.
Teams
Matches
First leg
Second leg
Deportes Tolima won 2–1 on aggregate.
References
External links
Superliga on Dimayor's website
Superliga Colombiana
Superliga Colombiana
Superliga Colombiana | [
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Liolaemus schmidti, Schmidt's tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. It is from Chile and Bolivia.
References
schmidti
Lizards of South America
Reptiles of Chile
Reptiles of Bolivia
Reptiles described in 1960 | [
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Company Commander is a play-by-mail wargame initially published by Schubel & Son in the 1980s. Jason Oats Games is the current publisher.
Gameplay
The game is closed-ended. Players lead a faction in a fictional country in South America.
See also
List of play-by-mail games
References
Bibliography
Multiplayer games
Play-by-mail games
Wargames
Wargames introduced in the 1980s | [
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Federal Government College, Jos (FGC Jos) is a Federal Government owned secondary school, run by the Federal Ministry of Education, Nigeria. It is a Unity School that prepares young boys and girls for the future. FGC Jos is located Along Market road, Jos in Jos the capital city of Plateau State in the northeastern region of Nigeria, West Africa.
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
Government schools in Nigeria | [
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The Bundesstraße 304 is a German federal highway that runs from Dachau north of Munich through the Bavarian capital via Ebersberg, Wasserburg am Inn and Traunstein to Freilassing on the border with Austria (Salzburg).
History
Today's Bundesstraße 304 roughly follows the route of the old salt road, which led from Salzburg and Bad Reichenhall via Wasserburg am Inn, in the direction of Munich and on to Augsburg, and which was used to transport goods. Later, a stagecoach service connected Munich with Vienna.
In 1932, today's route of B 304 was part of the former Fernverkehrsstraße 10 (FVS 10). While the much longer part from Homburg to Augsburg was called Bundesstraße 10, the section from Munich to Freilassing was given its own number 304. In the second phase of imperial road numbering, Bad Ischl and Bad Aussee extended to Trautenfels (now Salzkammergutstraße B 145), where it ended at Ennstal Straße B 320 (then Reichsstraße 318).
References
304
Roads in Bavaria | [
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Bernadette Beauvais (born 18 June 1949) is a French politician who was Member of Parliament for Seine-et-Marne's 6th constituency for a month in 2021.
A month after replacing Jean-François Parigi, she resigned from Parliament, opting to serve as Mayor of Étrépilly instead.
References
Living people
1949 births
Members of Parliament for Seine-et-Marne
21st-century French women politicians
The Republicans (France) politicians
Deputies of the 15th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Women mayors of places in France | [
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Giorgos Naoum (; born 21 April 2001) is a Cypriot professional footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Cypriot club AEK Larnaca.
Club career
Born in Strovolos, Cyprus, Naoum grew up in the Antonis Naoum Football Academy. He then played youth football for APOEL Nicosia. On 28 February 2019, Naoum joined the primavera (under-19) team of Padova in Italy.
He moved to Cypriot First Division club AEK Larnaca in summer 2019; Naoum sustained an ACL injury in November, and was sidelined for six months. He played nine league games in the 2020–21 season. In May 2021, Naoum's contract was extended until summer 2024.
International career
Naoum represented Cyprus at under-17 level, scoring a goal (against Denmark) in 11 games. He also played for the Cyprus under-21 team at the 2023 UEFA European Under-21 Championship qualification.
Personal life
Naoum is a Maronite Christian. He took part in mandatory military service while playing football.
Career statistics
Club
References
External links
Profile at the Cyprus Football Association
2001 births
Living people
Cypriot Christians
Maronites
People from Nicosia District
Cypriot footballers
Association football midfielders
APOEL FC players
Calcio Padova players
AEK Larnaca FC players
Cypriot First Division players
Cyprus youth international footballers
Cyprus under-21 international footballers | [
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Peter de Souza (date of birth not known) is an Indian-born Ugandan former first-class cricketer.
de Souza was born at Karachi in British India, where he learnt his cricket, before emigrating to the Uganda Protectorate from Pakistan circa 1958. He played his club cricket amongst other Indian-descended diaspora, playing for Jai Sports Club. He made a single appearance in first-class cricket for an East African Invitation XI against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club at Kampala in November 1963. Batting twice in the match from the lower order, he was dismissed for 16 runs by Jeff Jones, while in their second innings he was promoted to the middle order and scored 15 unbeaten runs. He played minor matches for Uganda from 1959 to 1964.
References
External links
Date of birth unknown
Possibly living people
Cricketers from Karachi
Ugandan people of Indian descent
Ugandan people of Pakistani descent
Pakistani emigrants to Uganda
Ugandan cricketers
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Federal Science and Technical College, Orozo (FSTC Orozo) is a Federal Government owned secondary school, run by the Federal Ministry of Education, Nigeria. It is a Unity School that prepares young boys and girls for the future. It started as a vocational center in 1981 and grew into a Technical College in 1988. FSTC Ozoro is located in FCT the capital city of Nigeria. The principal is Mrs. Obabori A. O.
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
Government schools in Nigeria | [
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Mary Deirdre Mahoney (14 June 1940 – 15 September 2021) was an Australian medical practitioner and academic.
Early life and education
Mary Deirdre Hirschfeld was born in Brisbane, Queensland on 14 June 1940. She was the eldest daughter of Irish nurse Brigid (née Cooney) and surgeon Konrad Hirschfeld.
Mahoney was educated at St Cecilia's School in Hamilton, followed by All Hallows School in Brisbane. She won a Commonwealth Scholarship to the University of Queensland and graduated in 1963 with an MBBS.
Career
Mahoney's first job was at Royal Brisbane Hospital where she spend two years. She then began as a neonatal paediatric registrar at the Royal Children's Hospital in 1966. She took a break from medical practice to give birth to her four children between 1966 and 1970. Wishing to work part-time, she found no openings available and sought to attend a refresher course. Finding none existed she was told by Dr Peter Schmidt, of the Post Graduate Medical Education Committee (PGMEC), that if she found women keen to attend such a course, he would develop the curriculum for it. She attended the first refresher course for women held in 1970.
Mahoney served on the Senate of the University of Queensland for 24 years and was Deputy Chancellor from 1996 to 1998 and 2010–2013.
Mahoney was state director of the Royal Australian College of General Practitioners (RACGP) training program for 25 years. She won the Rose-Hunt Award in 2001 and in 2005 she the first woman to be made a Life Fellow of the RACGP. She was awarded an honorary doctorate of medicine by the University of Queensland in 2005.
Mahoney was appointed an Officer of the Order of Australia in the 2006 Queen's Birthday Honours for "service to medicine in the field of general practice, to tertiary education and university administration, and to the community through activities promoting the status of women and contributions to the early childhood education sector".
Mahoney died at Hamilton, Queensland on 15 September 2021.
References
1940 births
2021 deaths
Officers of the Order of Australia
University of Queensland alumni
Australian general practitioners
People from Brisbane | [
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Federal Government Girls College, Oyo is a Federal Government owned secondary school, run by the Federal Ministry of Education. It is an all girls' secondary school situated on Owinni Hill, Sabo area, Oyo State, Nigeria.
History
Federal Government Girls College, Oyo was founded in 1995.
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
Government schools in Nigeria | [
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Federal Government Girls College, Akure (FEGGICOLLA) is a Federal Government owned secondary school, run by the Federal Ministry of Education. It is an all girls' secondary school situated in Akure the capital city of Ondo State, Nigeria.
History
Federal Government Girls College, Akure was founded on 20th October, 1977.
References
Secondary schools in Nigeria
Government schools in Nigeria | [
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Galesburg, Illinois between 1890 and 1914. Galesburg teams played as members of the Central Interstate League and Illinois-Iowa League in 1890, Eastern Iowa League in 1895, the Illinois-Missouri League in 1908 and 1909 and the Central Association from 1910 to 1912 and 1914.
Baseball Hall of Fame members Bud Fowler (1890), Grover Cleveland Alexander (1909) and Sam Rice (1912) played for Galesburg teams.
History
Minor league baseball started in Galesburg in 1890, with two teams playing in two leagues. Galesburg first began play as members of the 1890 Central Interstate League. On May 27, 1890, Galesburg had a record of 6–22, when the Central Interstate League franchise moved to Indianapolis, Indiana. Then, on July 31, 1890, Galesburg gained another team, becoming members of the Illinois-Iowa League when the league member Sterling Blue Coats franchise moved to Galesburg. After an 8–17 record in Galesburg, the Sterling/Galesburg team moved to a third home, in Burlington, Iowa, where the team became the finished the season as the Burlington Hawkeyes. Burlington folded after a handful of games and a 30–72 overall record in the three cities.
Baseball Hall of Fame member Bud Fowler played for the Sterling/Galesburg/Burlington team in 1890, hitting.322 for the season and integrating the team and the Illinois-Iowa League.
In 1895, minor league baseball returned, as the Galesburg Trotters played as members of the Eastern Iowa League. The 1895 season was the only year of play for the independent level league. The 1895 Eastern Iowa League standings were composed of the Burlington Spiders (52–39), Cedar Rapids Rabbits (43–51), Clinton Bridegrooms (11–26), Dubuque Colts (66–31), Galesburg Trotters (13–27), Ottumwa Brownies (49–52), Rock Island Tri-Cities (14–18) and Waterloo Indians (21–25). The Galesburg Trotters franchise disbanded on June 25, 1895, and did not return to league play.
In 1908, the Galesburg Hornets were founded and joined the Class D level Illinois-Missouri League. The Canton Chinks, Hannibal Cannibals, Havana Perfectors, Macomb Potters and Monmouth Browns joined Galesburg as charter members in the six–team league. The Galesburg Hornets had four different managers during the season and finished 6th with a record of 50–67.
Galesburg remained in the Illinois-Missouri League in 1909, playing as the Galesburg Boosters. The team again finished last in the six–team league with a 47–83 record. Then known as "Pete" Alexander, Baseball Hall of Fame pitcher Grover Cleveland Alexander pitched and played some outfield for the 1909 Boosters. On July 22, 1909, Alexander threw a no–hitter against the Canton Chinks in a 2–0 Galesburg victory. At age 22, Alexander was 15–8 with a 1.36 ERA and hit .243 in 107 at bats. Alexander was badly injured when he was struck by a throw while baserunning, ending his 1909 season.
In 1910, the Galesburg franchise continued play and switched leagues. The Galesburg Pavers became members of the eight–team Class D level Central Association, replacing the Waterloo Lulus in the league. The 1910 Pavers finished with a record of 69–67 to place 4th in the final standings. On June 22, 1910, J.W. Schultz threw a no–hitter for Galesburg against the Monmouth Browns in a 2–1 victory.
The "Pavers" moniker was in reference to local industry. In the era, the Galesburg area was home to numerous brickyards, including the Purington Brickyards.
In 1911, the Galesburg Pavers continued Central Association play. The Pavers finished the season with a record of 66–63 and placed 3rd in the Central Association final standings.
The Pavers finished the 1912 in Central Association season in 6th place with a record of 61–67. On July 14, 1912, Galesburg had a third no–hitter when John Beach of Galesburg pitched a no–hitter against the Muscatine Wallopers in a 1–0 Galesburg victory. The Galesburg Pavers franchise folded after the 1912 season, along with the Hannibal Cannibals. Galesburg drew 18,000 fans for the 1912 season, an average of 281 per game.
In 1912, Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Sam Rice began the season with the Galesburg Pavers, playing in exhibition games. However, Rice left the team when his wife, two children, both of his parents and two sisters were killed in a tornado on April 21, 1912.
The Central League administrators met at the conclusion of the 1912 season. It was decided that both Galesburg and Hannibal would be folded, Galesburg was awarded $500 for its players. Galesburg then made a failed attempt to join the 1913 Three-I League.
The Galesburg Pavers made a brief return to the Central Association in 1914. On July 17, 1914, Central Association member Ottumwa Packers moved to Rock Island, Illinois and began play as the Rock Island Islanders. However, on July 24, 1914, after a few games in Rock Island, the franchise was forced to move to Galesburg to play the remainder of the season after losing a territorial dispute with the Three-I League, which had teams nearby Davenport Blue Sox and Moline Plowboys as members. After finishing the 1914 season in 8th place at 49–79, the Galesburg franchise did not return to the 1915 Central Association.
After the 1914 season, Galesburg, Illinois has not hosted another minor league team.
The ballparks
The pre-20th century Galesburg teams were noted to have played home games at Willard Field. Willard Field was on the Knox College campus in Galesburg, Illinois. On April 1, 1907, the Chicago White Sox played against Knox College at Willard Field.
The 1908 to 1914 era Galesburg teams reportedly played home minor league games at Illinois Field. The ballpark was on Monmouth Boulevard, located near the former Admiral Plant, Galesburg, Illinois.
Galesburg teams played some games at the baseball facilities on the campus of Lombard College. The site today is home to Lombard Junior High School, 1220 East Knox St, Galesburg, Illinois.
Timeline
Notable alumni
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
Grover Cleveland Alexander (1909) Inducted, 1938
Bud Fowler (1890) Elected, 2021
Sam Rice (1912) Inducted, 1963
Notable alumni
Dan Adams (1912)
Varney Anderson (1890)
Charlie Bohn (1890)
Ray Boyd (1908)
William Burke (1890)
Fritz Clausen (1890)
Mutz Ens (1911)
George Huff (1895)
Ed Kinsella (1914)
Fred Kommers (1910)
Lefty Lorenzen (1914)
Con Lucid (1890)
Mike Pendergast (1909)
Icicle Reeder (1890)
George Mogridge (1911)
Eddie Mulligan (1914) King of Baseball Award (1967)
Ray Rolling (1909)
Harry Sage (1895, MGR)
Art Schwind (1912)
Frank Shugart (1890)
Cy Slapnicka (1908) Cleveland Guardians Hall of Fame
John Slagle (1890)
Len Stockwell (1895)
Austin Walsh (1911)
Bill Wilson (1908)
Polly Wolfe (1911)
See also
Galesburg (minor league baseball) playersGalesburg Boosters players Galesburg Hornets playersGalesburg Pavers players
References
External links
Baseball Reference
Galesburg, Illinois | [
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Liolaemus scolaroi is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae. It is from Chile and Argentina.
References
scolaroi
Lizards of South America
Reptiles of Chile
Reptiles of Argentina
Reptiles described in 2005 | [
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Kirk Joshua Baxley (born 28 October 1980) is a rock singer from Texas, United States. The four time nominee for "Best Frontman and Vocal Performance" in the Dallas Observer and three time nominee for "Best Frontman" in the Austin Chronicle are a testament to his talent and charisma.
Early life
At age 6, Baxley began doing Elvis impersonations with his family backing him musically. Baxley has credited "The King of Rock 'n' Roll" to how he works a crowd and fronts a band. At the age of 11, he began to play guitar as a self taught musician. At the age of 15, he joined his first band, the Moondogs, a Beatles cover band. At the age of 16, he joined his second band called Plumbline, in which he played percussion and guitar and sang background vocals. Two members of Plumbline and Baxleydecided to branch off and form their very own band called Unveiled.
This band would be the foundation laid for the musical and spiritual experiences to come. Baxley toured and played many dates with this band until the age of 19 when he felt called into youth ministry in Salado, Tx. For a year and a half, he stayed involved in youth ministry until the calls from youth events, churches, etc., were too overwhelming to ignore and he felt truly called to step back into the music business.
Music career
1997–2000: Unveiled
Unveiled started playing together in 1997. They released one cassette tape entitled "Blush" recorded and produced by Baxley's uncle Richard Schrimscher, and one self titled cd/album in 2000. They toured regionally playing youth events, youth rallies, Church services, etc... Baxley was one of the two singers in the band. Also in the band, was Drummer James Culpepper of the band Flyleaf. Other members were Aaron Carder, Benny Love, Brad Johnson, and Robert "Bob-O" Cabla. The shared stages with bands such as Between Thieves, Sevenchannels, and Wide Awake.
2001–2006: Greatness In Tragedy
Greatness In Tragedy was originally formed in Belton, Texas. Although the lineup may have changed a little over the years, Baxley remained the front-man for the bands entirety. The band's sound captures the intensely flamboyant 70s classic rock feel. The band released one self titled album produced by David Castell. Justin Furstenfeld, of Blue October, produced and sang background vocals on the song entitled "Give" on the Debut album. During these tours, Baxley was invited to feature on the Blue October album "Foiled" where he sang background vocals on the song "Drilled a Wire Through My Cheek."
"Drilled a Wire Through My Cheek" was also included on the Saw III soundtrack and features guest vocals by Baxley. It is the "heaviest" track on the album because of its masochistic themed lyrics.
The band has shared the stage with national acts, including Gin Blossoms, Seven Mary Three, Soul Asylum, Blue October, Flickerstick, Bowling for Soup, Burden Brothers, Edgewater, Simple Plan, Ünloco, Vallejo, and Pushmonkey.
During the summer of 2006 Greatness In Tragedy broke up so that members of the group could "pursue other things" (sic).
2000–2001, 2007-2008: Kirk Baxley and The Buckshot Jones
The band recorded one seven song EP at Baby Steps Productions Studios and never released the material. The band toured regionally for a year before Baxley left to pursue other options.
The band share the stage with acts such as Flickerstick, Stoney LaRue, and Granger Smith.
2007–2012: Mothers Anthem
Formed in 2007, the band toured regionally and on a national level developing a devoted fan base. In late 2007, the band signed a management deal with Jeff Peters of Maple Jam Music Group out of Los Angeles, CA, and continued to tour. In 2009 MA recorded a studio album produced by David Castell titled "Save The Fallen." The album included twelve studio tracks and a live performance track of the song "Amaze Me" from the included live performance DVD entitled "An Evening With Mothers Anthem." In late 2009, while touring through Portland, OR the band recorded a five song demo with singer/song writer/producer Rob Daiker. After touring "Save The Fallen" nationally in 2011 MA recorded a new EP "The Death Of Me" with producer Dwight Baker that was never released. The band shared the stage with acts such as Great White, Jackyl, C&C music factory, Naughty by Nature, Blue October, Hurt, The Hunger, Flyleaf, Paper Tongues, Citizen Cope, After Midnight Project, 30 seconds to Mars, Sounds Under Radio, Vallejo, Burden Brothers, Bowling For Soup. Averaging 150 to 200 tour dates a year and showcasing for many major label groups the band dissolved in 2011/2012.
2012–2016 Kirk Baxley (band)
During this four year period, Baxley toured regionally and nationally and had a rotating cast of musicians, releasing three albums. Baxley returned to his roots with honest song-writing matched up with a raw, gospel influenced voice. On his first two EPs during this time, Baxkey wrote and recorded with his band and tracked those albums at EMP Studios with producer/engineer Tycer Whaley in Fort Worth, Texas. In 2016, with the help of his fan base, Baxkey and his management at the time Vision Entertainment, were able to raise over twenty thousand dollars to help release "The Pain We Bring." The album was produced by Chad Mauldin and recorded at Kiepersol Studios in Bullard,Texas. In 2016, the Kirk Baxley band performed and received "Best Country Band of the year" award in Waco, Texas at the MACT Groovy Award Ceremony. In early May 2017 the band toured with Danny Worsnop's (Asking Alexandria) side prodject.
During this time Baxley and his band shared the stage with many notable artists such as John Anderson, Pat Green,Aaron Watson, Josh Abbott, William Clark Green, Stoney LaRue, Roger Creager, Jack Ingram, Josh Ward, Kevin Fowler, Koe Wetzel, and many more.
During these tours and in the process of making the album, Baxley started experiencing major vocal problems, and halted the project.
May 29, 2016: Vocal surgery
Baxley received word, after many check-ups, that he had a polyp and a hemorrhage on his left vocal chord. Baxley finished the production of the album "The Pain We Bring" and opted for Laser vocal surgery. Baxley underwent speech therapy and vocal therapy for six months and began tour dates. Baxley did not feel the same vocally and struggled through a 50 date radio tour. Baxley played one last show with his band at Johnny's Outback in Salado, Texas, with Pat Green on August 5, 2017. On stage that night, Baxley stated "It's been an incredible Journey. After my vocal surgery I don't feel the same and I think it's time to hang it up. God Bless you guys and I'm very thankful for your support."
2019 - Now: Baxley.
Baxley, now referred to as "Baxley." resurfaced in 2019 with a self titled Alternative R&B album produced by himself, Tomahawk Jonez, and Jay Analog. (a collective called "The Institute." from Dallas, TX) He played his first live show as the artist Baxley. in Austin, Tx at Cedar Street Court yard, to a packed house, on February 15, 2020.
References
1980 births
Living people
People from Temple, Texas
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Liolaemus scorialis, the slag lizard, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Chile.
References
scorialis
Reptiles described in 2015
Taxa named by Jaime Troncoso-Palacios
Taxa named by Hugo A. Díaz
Taxa named by Damien Esquerré
Taxa named by Félix A. Urra
Reptiles of Chile
Endemic fauna of Chile | [
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John Bence may refer to:
John Bence (1622–1688), English merchant and politician,
John Bence (1670–1718), English politician, MP for Ipswich, and for Dunwich
John Bence (1581–1635), MP for Aldeburgh | [
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Quilt is an album by the American indie rock band the Shams. Released in 1991, it was the band's only album.
"Only a Dream" first appeared on a single put out by Bob Mould's Singles Only Label. The Shams promoted the album by playing at CBGB during the 1992 CMJ Music Marathon.
Production
The album was produced by Lenny Kaye. Most of its songs were written by Amy McMahon Rigby. All three band members were in their 30s when they recorded the album.
Robert Quine and Will Rigby (Amy's husband at the time) played guitar and drums on the album, respectively. "Time" is a cover of the Richard Hell song.
Critical reception
Trouser Press wrote that "the beautifully constructed frustrated-love songs 'Stuck Here on the Ground' and 'Watching the Grass Grow' would be on oldies radio every eight hours if they’d only been recorded 20 years earlier." The Austin American-Statesman noted that "instrumentation is kept to a minimum, harmonies are blended to sound human rather than studio slick and songs are intended to reflect everydayness rather than rock glamour." Robert Christgau praised "Watching the Grass Grow".
Entertainment Weekly commended the "crisp production and stick-to-the-rib-cage songs," likening the album to "a drowsy summer sing-along on a city fire escape." The Washington Post called "Down at the Texaco" "a lively but hardly abrasive rocker that revives the spunky spirit of the Shangri-las' blue-collar love songs." The Chicago Tribune concluded that "it's the good to great songs, artlessly terrific singing and sparse arrangements that make Quilt a keeper." The Time Union deemed the album "positively delightful," labeling it "a cross between the Roches and the Shangri-Las."
AllMusic wrote that "there's something decidedly postmodern about the Shams' approach to music, which combines girl group '60s pop with off-kilter jangliness and a sort of country twang."
Track listing
References
1991 albums
Matador Records albums
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Boone, Iowa from 1904 to 1906. Boone teams played exclusively as members of the Class D level Iowa State League.
History
Minor league baseball play in Boone, Iowa began in 1904. The Boone Coal Miners began minor league baseball play as charter members of the eight–team Class D level Iowa State League. The league was formally known as the "Iowa League of Professional Baseball Clubs." The Burlington River Rats, Fort Dodge Gypsum Eaters, Keokuk Indians, Marshalltown Grays, Oskaloosa Quakers, Ottumwa Snappers and Waterloo Microbes joined Boone as charter league members.
The Boone use of the "Coal Miners" moniker corresponds to local industry in the era. Numerous coal mines were located in the region through the 1950s.
In their first season of play, the 1904 Boone Coal Miners finished in 6th place in the Iowa State League final standings. Compiling a record of 50–61, Boone was managed by Thomas Reynolds, Walter Holcomb and O.P. DePew. The Coal Miners finished 22.5 games behind the 1st place Ottumwa Snappers, as the league held no playoffs.
The complete 1904 Iowa State League inaugural standings were led by the Ottumwa Snappers (70–36), followed by the Waterloo Microbes (64–43), Marshalltown Grays (60–49) Keokuk Indians (58–50), Ft. Dodge Gypsum Eaters (57–52), Boone Coal Miners (50–61), Oskaloosa Quakers (38–69) and Burlington River Rats (36–73).
Continuing play in the 1905 Iowa State League, the Boone Greyhounds placed 3rd in the Iowa State League final standings. The Greyhounds finished with a 65–54 to place 3rd, playing under manager Frank Haller. Boone ended the season 9.0 games behind the 1st place Ottumwa Snappers in the eight–team league. Pitcher Harry Corns of Boone led the Iowa State League with 25 wins
Boone played their final minor league season in 1906, relocating during the season. The Boone Miners relocated to Clinton, Iowa on July 12, 1906, finishing the season as the Clinton Miners. Boone had a record of 25–33 at the time the franchise relocated. After compiling a 21–37 record while based in Clinton, the team finished with an overall record of 46–70 to place 6th. Managed by William Wooley, Pat Ryan and Harold Johnson, the Boone/Clinton team finished 34.0 games behind the 1st place Burlington Pathfinders in the final standings. Clinton did not return to play in the 1907 Iowa State League and were replaced by the Quincy Gems.
Boone, Iowa has not hosted another minor league team.
Ballpark
The name of the Boone home home minor league ballpark is not known.
Timeline
Year-by-year record
(from BR Bullpen)
Notable alumni
Jimmy Archer (1904) Canadian Baseball Hall of Fame
Red Fisher (1905)
Rube Geyer (1905)
Ivan Howard (1905)
Ollie Johns (1904)
See also
Boone Coal Miners players
Boone Greyhounds players
References
External links
Baseball Reference Bullpen
Baseball Reference
Boone, Iowa | [
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Cire may refer to:
People
Amadou Ciré Baal (born 1951), Senegalese sports shooter
George Edward Cire (1922-1985), American judge
Pape Ciré Dia (born 1980), Senegalese football player
Robert Cire (1924–2009), American American football coach
Samba Ciré (born 1898), French athlete
Places
Ciré-d'Aunis, France
Other
CIRE-TV, Canadian TV channel | [
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(stylized as BuchMarkt, English: Book market) is an independent specialist magazine founded in 1966 for the German-language book trade. It is published monthly, usually on the first Tuesday of the month. The subtitle of the magazine is (English: The ideas magazine for the book trade).
History
In 1966, the idea arose to publish an independent specialist magazine for the German-language book trade. On 10 May 1966, Klaus Werner, Eberhardt Dickert and Christian von Zittwitz founded the publishing house for this purpose. The name was later changed to . The first issue was presented in 1966 at the Frankfurt Book Fair.
In the beginning, was published in two editions, but increased every year. In 1967, there were already four issues, in 1968 six, eight the following year, ten in 1970; and since 1971 has been published monthly.
Christian von Zittwitz is now the sole shareholder and in 1997 relocated the company's headquarters from Düsseldorf to Meerbusch-. Since 1998, there is also been an online offer of . In 2006, the magazine celebrated its 40th birthday with an anniversary edition: industry highlights from 40 years of .
In 2009, Christian von Zittwitz was the first journalist ever to receive the golden pin of honor from the Börsenverein des Deutschen Buchhandels.
Initiatives
The "Buchmarkt AWARD" has been presented annually at the Leipzig Book Fair since 2000. The award is a cooperation between , Leipzig Book Fair, Spiegel, Die Welt and .
Every year since 2003, has honored the "Bookstore of the Year": a company in the German-speaking region that offers competent advice, a balanced range of goods, imaginative presentation and good marketing as well as economic success.
Cooperations
Since 2005, there has been a cooperation between and : , an educational portal for the book trade.
The has existed since 2000, a cooperation between and HypoVereinsbank, which is intended to support an exchange of information between publishers and bookstores.
Publisher of the year
Since 1994, has been awarding a "Publisher of the year" prize.
The winners were:
1994: (arsEdition)
1995: Michael Krüger (Carl Hanser Verlag)
1996:
1997: ()
1998: (Piper Verlag)
1999:
2000: (Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag)
2001: ()
2002: ()
2003: (Zabert Sandmann Verlag)
2004: ()
2005: (Kiepenheuer & Witsch)
2006: ()
2007: ()
2008: (S. Fischer Verlag)
2009: (Carlsen Verlag)
2010: (Heyne Verlag)
2011: (Verlag C.H. Beck)
2012: ()
2013: (Droemer Knaur)
2014: Georg Reuchlein (Luchterhand Literaturverlag)
2015: ()
2016: ()
2017: Andreas Rötzer ()
2018: ()
2019: ()
2020:
2021: Regina Kammerer (, Luchterhand Literaturverlag)
See also
Börsenblatt
References
External links
Official website
BuchmarktFORUM
Publications established in 1966
German-language magazines
Magazines about the media
Bookselling | [
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Marie Silin (born 4 October 1979) is a French politician from En Marche who has been Member of Parliament for Paris's 12th constituency since 2020.
References
Living people
1979 births
La République En Marche! politicians
Deputies of the 15th National Assembly of the French Fifth Republic
Members of Parliament for Paris
Women members of the National Assembly (France)
21st-century French women politicians
People from Saint-Cloud | [
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Francis B. Murdoch (March 21, 1805 – May 10, 1882) was an American attorney and newspaper publisher. As a lawyer, he practiced law in Pennsylvania, Michigan, Illinois and Missouri; and initiated freedom suits for Dred Scott and Harriet Robinson Scott in 1846. Between 1840 and 1847, Murdoch filed nearly one-third of all freedom suits in St. Louis, and secured freedom for many of his clients who had been enslaved, including Polly Berry and her daughter Lucy A. Delaney. Before that, Murdoch was the city attorney in Alton, Illinois, where he unsuccessfully prosecuted rioters who killed Elijah Parish Lovejoy, an anti-slavery newspaper publisher, in 1837. After moving to California in 1852, Murdoch became a newspaper publisher and editor of the San Jose Telegraph, which later became The Mercury News, and also founded the San Jose Patriot.
Early life and education
Francis Butter Murdoch was born on March 21, 1805, in Cumberland, Allegany County, Maryland. He attended an academy in Bedford, Pennsylvania, at the age of 19. He read law under Judge Alexander Thomson and was admitted to the bar in Pennsylvania. Francis Murdoch and Eliza Kimmel were members of the Presbyterian Church at Bedford, where they were married in 1828.
Early career
In 1830, Murdoch moved with his wife Eliza's family to Michigan, where he co-founded and laid out the city of Berrien Springs, Michigan, later the county seat for Berrien County. Aside from establishing a homestead there, Murdoch worked as an attorney. He was the county's first lawyer. His two-story cabin was one of the first such residences in Michigan, and is now among the oldest surviving buildings in the state.
After the death of his wife Eliza in 1835, he practiced law in Madison County, Illinois. As the Alton city attorney, Murdoch prosecuted members of proslavery and antislavery mobs that destroyed property and killed several people, including Elijah P. Lovejoy, during the 1837 Alton riot. Despite his efforts, Murdoch was unable to convince a jury to convict anyone. Disillusioned, he resigned and closed his law practice in Illinois.
Freedom suits
Murdoch moved to St. Louis, where he practiced law with two other lawyers, Ferdinand Risque and Gustavus Bird. He was also admitted to the United States District Court for Missouri. Murdoch, Risque and senior partner Bird sometimes worked together on freedom suits, but also worked individually.
Francis B. Murdoch has been called "one of the most important slave attorneys in the history of the St. Louis freedom suits." He filed roughly one-third of all known freedom suits between 1840 and 1847, always on behalf of the enslaved plaintiffs.
Murdoch represented Polly Berry and her daughter Lucy A. Delaney, together with lawyer Edward Bates. In Delaney's autobiography, From the Darkness Cometh the Light, he is referred to as "Mr. Murdock." He also represented Diana Cephas and her son Josiah. Murdoch helped many of his clients establish their freedom, but in doing so, angered and annoyed slaveholders and proslavery groups. On one occasion in 1843, he found it necessary to seek an injunction to prevent a group of prominent citizens from interfering with a client.
On April 6, 1846, Murdoch filed the initial papers for Dred Scott v. Irene Emerson, as well as Harriet v. Irene Emerson in the Circuit Court for St. Louis County. In doing so, the Scotts became the first and only married couple to file freedom suits in tandem. Murdoch also posted the bonds for the Scott family, taking responsibility for their legal costs. Historians have suggested that Murdoch may have been introduced to the Scotts through Reverend John R. Anderson of the Second African Baptist Church, where Harriet Scott was a member. Anderson had also lived in Alton, Illinois, where he worked as a typesetter for Elijah Lovejoy's abolitionist newspaper.
The Scotts' freedom suits were the last ones he filed in St. Louis, and Murdoch was unable to personally take their cases to trial. Later that year, his mortgage was foreclosed, and his house was sold by the sheriff. His creditor, former Judge Bryan Mullanphy, had had a long-running dispute with one of his law partners. Murdoch abruptly left town with his wife and nearly all of his children, taking them to one of his brothers in Michigan, before eventually settling in California. One of his daughters stayed behind in St. Louis, in the care of his father-in-law.
Newspaper publishing
Murdoch headed to the West Coast in May 1852, settling in San Jose, California, in September of that year. He was admitted to the bar of Santa Clara County and the District Court in San Francisco.
San Jose Telegraph
In 1853, Francis B. Murdoch took over the Santa Clara Register from John C. Emerson and changed its name to the San Jose Telegraph. The Telegraph offices were above a saloon between First and Market Street in San Jose. Previously a Whig newspaper, the Telegraph became Republican in 1854, in opposition to the Kansas–Nebraska Act.
As editor of the San Jose Telegraph, Murdoch covered the Dred Scott case without disclosing that he once represented the Scott family. On April 28, 1857, he wrote of the frustrations of representing enslaved litigants in court:The advocate who pleads against slavery wastes his voice in its vaulted roof, and upon ears stuffed sixty years with cotton. His case is judged before it’s argued, and his client condemned before he is heard.Writing for the Telegraph, F. B. Murdoch came to be regarded as "among the best known political writers in the State." He supported Republican Party beliefs opposing slavery and advocated for California Territory to be free. In April 1856, prior to the Republican National Convention, the Telegraph endorsed General John C. Frémont for President and Francis Preston Blair for Vice President.
He ran the San Jose Weekly Telegraph until the fall of 1860, when he sold it to William Neill Slocum. In 1861, the paper was merged into the San Jose Weekly Mercury, which continues today as The Mercury News.
San Jose Patriot
In 1863, Francis B. Murdoch bought out the San Jose Tribune and renamed it as the San Jose Weekly Patriot, which became a daily paper after a few years. He ran the San Jose Daily Patriot and the Daily Evening Patriot until 1875. After Murdoch sold the paper, it became known as the San Jose Daily Herald.
Personal life
By 1829, Murdoch was married to Eliza Kimmel, and their son George was born on August 29 of that year in Bedford, Pennsylvania. They also had another child. The Murdochs moved to Berrien County, Michigan, in 1830. His father-in-law gave Eliza and her siblings each several acres of the 10,000 acres that he owned to establish their own homesteads.
The cabin in which they lived was one of the first two-story cabins built in the state of Michigan and, now located at Courthouse Square in Berrien Springs, it is also one of the oldest surviving structures in the state.
In 1835, the Murdochs left Michigan, headed for New Orleans, for a better climate for Eliza's health. She died along the way of consumption (tuberculosis) and was buried in Ohio at the Oak Dale Cemetery in the town of Urbana.
Murdoch married Mary Johnson in 1838 in St. Louis, Missouri. She was the daughter of Colonel John W. Johnson, a former mayor of St. Louis, and Tapissee, the daughter of the Sauk Chief Keokuk. In 1839, Murdoch became active in the Swedenborgian Church and hosted occasional meetings in his home.
In 1844, Murdoch married Mary E. Graham (1827–1870), the daughter of Mary Kimmel and John Graham. Their first child was born in 1842. They also had six children born between 1847 and 1864: Graham, Francis W., Ella H., Maria E., Henry P., Grace, and Robert. Mary Graham Murdoch died in 1870.
Francis B. Murdoch died on May 10, 1882, after a severe stroke which had paralyzed him. He was buried next to his wife, Mary Elizabeth Murdoch, in the Oak Hill Memorial Park in San Jose.
At least two of Murdoch's sons, George and Francis, moved to Berrien Springs and established their own careers as newspapermen.
References
External links
The San José Mercury News Collection at History San José
1805 births
1882 deaths
People from Cumberland, Maryland
19th-century American lawyers
People from St. Louis
People from San Jose, California
Michigan lawyers
Illinois lawyers
Missouri lawyers
Pennsylvania lawyers
Freedom suits in the United States
19th-century newspaper founders
19th-century American newspaper publishers (people)
California lawyers | [
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Liolaemus scrocchii is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
scrocchii
Reptiles described in 2008
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by Andrés Sebastián Quinteros
Taxa named by Cristian Simón Abdala | [
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John Beke may refer to:
John Beke (academic administrator)
John Beke, 1st Baron Beke | [
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Ruthmae Sears is a Bahamian-American mathematics educator, focusing on systemic inequities that impede student understanding of mathematics. She is an associate professor for secondary mathematics education in the University of South Florida College of Education.
Education and career
Sears is originally from the Bahamas, and studied mathematics, statistics, and secondary mathematics at the College of the Bahamas, earning associate of arts and bachelor of education degrees there. She has a master's degree in mathematics education from Indiana University, and a Ph.D. from the University of Missouri.
She has taught high school mathematics in the Bahamas, and became an assistant professor at the University of South Florida in 2012, earning tenure as an associate professor in 2018. She is also a member of the board of directors of Pace Bahamas, an educational foundation in the Bahamas.
Recognition
The Florida Association of Mathematics Teacher Educators named Sears as their 2016 Mathematics Teacher Educator of the Year. Sears was named to the 2021 class of Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, becoming the first Black faculty member at the University of South Florida to win this honor.
References
External links
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
21st-century American mathematicians
American women mathematicians
African-American mathematicians
Bahamian schoolteachers
Bahamian academics
Mathematics educators
Indiana University alumni
University of Missouri alumni
University of South Florida faculty
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science | [
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Jacksonville, Illinois between 1892 and 1910. Jacksonville teams played as members of the Illinois–Iowa League (1892), Western Association (1894–1895), Central League (1900), Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League (1906), Iowa State League (1907), Central Association (1908–1909), Northern Association (1910) and Illinois–Missouri League (1910).
History
Organized early baseball began in Jacksonville in 1865 with the semi–pro Jacksonville Hardins. The Hardins were a semi–pro team assembled by Illinois College student Linus Chandler.
In 1892, minor league baseball began, as the Jacksonville Lunatics joined the eight–team 1892 Illinois–Iowa League. The Lunatics finished with a 30–57 record to place 4th in the league standings as four of the league members folded during the season. Only Jacksonville, the Joliet Convicts, Rockford Hustlers and Rock Island-Moline Twins competed the season and Jacksonville finished 27.0 games behind 1st place Joilet. The Illinois–Iowa League folded after the season.
In 1894, the Jacksonville Jacks joined the reformed Western Association. The Des Moines Prohibitionists, Lincoln Treeplanters, Omaha Omahogs, Peoria Distillers, Quincy Ravens, Rock Island-Moline Islanders and St. Joseph Saints joined Jacksonville in league play.
Jacksonville finished with a 67–57 record in 1894, placing 4th in the standings, finishing 6.0 games behind the 1st place Rock Island-Moline Islanders under manager Con Strothers. Joe Strauss of Jacksonville led the league with 33 home runs. The Jacksonville Jacks continued play in 1895 and had a record of 33–36 on August 8, 1895, when the franchise moved to nearby Springfield, Illinois. The franchise then moved to Burlington, Iowa and finished the 1895 season as the Burlington Spiders.
In 1900, Jacksonville briefly played as the Jacksonville Reds in the Central League. On May 21, 1900, the nearby Springfield Reds had a record of 4–14 when the franchise moved to Jacksonville. On July 8, 1900, the Jacksonville Reds had an overall record of 15–43 when the team folded.
The 1906 Jacksonville Jacks returned the city to minor league play, when the team became members of the six–team 1906 Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League. The Jacks finished the season in 2nd place, playing under manager Frank Belt. Jacksonville ended the season with a 67–58 record, finishing 9.0 games behind the 1st place Vincennes Alices in the final standings. The Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League folded after the 1906 season.
With the Kentucky–Illinois–Tennessee League folded, the Jacksonville Lunatics joined the eight–team 1907 Iowa State League. The Lunatics placed 4th in the standings with a 63–61 record, ending the season 16.0 games behind the 1st place Waterloo Cubs. Frank Belt continued as Jacksonville manager. On September 11, 1907,Jacksonville pitcher John Roach threw a 7–inning no–hitter against the Ottumwa Packers in a 2–0 Jacksonville victory.
After the Iowa State League changed names, the Jackson Lunatics played 1908 as charter members of the newly named Central Association. The Burlington Pathfinders, Keokuk Indians, Kewanee Boilermakers, Oskaloosa Quakers, Ottumwa Packers, Quincy Gems and Waterloo Lulus joined Jacksonville in league play. The Lunatics finished with a record of 59–69 and ended the season in 5th place in the 1908 Central Association standings. Jacksonville finished 32.0 games behind 1st place Waterloo, playing under manager Harry Berte. On June 27, 1908, Jacksonville pitcher A.J. Patrick pitched a no–hitter against the Ottumwa Packers in a 4–1 Jacksonville victory,
Jacksonville continued play in the 1909 Central Association, playing as the Jacksonville Braves. The Braves were led by returning manager Harry Berte in 1909. Jacksonville finished with a record of 46–84, to place 7th in the Central Association final standings.
In 1910, the Galesburg Pavers replaced Jacksonville in the Central Association and Jacksonville played 1910 in two other leagues.
The 1910 Jacksonville Jacks began the season as founding members of the Class D level Northern Association. The Clinton Teddies, Decatur Commodores, Elgin Kittens, Freeport Pretzels, Joliet Jolly-ites, Kankakee Kays and Muscatine Pearl Finders joined Jacksonville as charter members.
On May 10, 1910, Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Casey Stengel made his professional debut playing for the Kankakee Kays against the Jacksonville Jacks. The Jacks won 3–2, while Stengel had a hit and stolen base.
On July 19, 1910, the Jacksonville Jacks had a record of 32–31 under manager Pants Rowland, when the Northern Association permanently folded. The Freeport, Clinton, Elgin and Kankakee franchises had already folded.
Jacksonville quickly resumed play in 1910, gaining a new team in two days. On July 21, 1910, the Beardstown Infants franchise of the Illinois–Missouri League moved the team to Jacksonville with a 38–26 record. The Jacksonville Jacks resumed play and were 44–36 in the Illinois–Missouri League under managers Jack Corbett and Pants Rowland when the franchise folded again on August 17, 1910.
Minor league baseball has not returned to Jacksonville, Illinois.
The ballpark
Jacksonville minor league teams were referenced to have played home games at League Park. League Park had a capacity of 1,200. The ballpark was located on Finley Street, Jacksonville, Illinois.
Timeline
Notable alumni
Jerry Akers (1906–1909)
Mack Allison (1907)
Harry Berte (1906–1907), (1908–1909, MGR)
Grant Briggs (1892)
Lew Camp (1892)
Nick Carter (1900)
Bob Caruthers (1895)
Dad Clarke (1892)
Frank Donnelly (1895, MGR)
Jim Hackett (1900, MGR) (1906)
Guy Hecker (1892)
Charlie Hoover (1894)
Hi Jasper (1909-1910)
Ralph Kreitz (1910)
Michael McDermott (1892)
Paul Meloan (1908)
Kid Mohler (1892) Pacific Coast League Hall of Fame
Gene Moriarty (1892)
Charlie Newman (1894)
Billy O'Brien (1895) NL HR Leader
Doc Parker (1895)
Toad Ramsey (1892)
John Roach (1907)
Pants Rowland (1910, MGR) Manager: 1917 World Series Champion Chicago White Sox
Jud Smith (1894)
Cooney Snyder (1894)
Bill Sowders (1892)
Joe Strauss (1894)
Bill Van Dyke (1895)
See also
Jacksonville Jacks playersJacksonville Lunatics playersJacksonville Braves players
References
External references
Jacksonville, IL - BR Bullpen Baseball Reference
Jacksonville, Illinois | [
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Sheikh Nasrallah Shah-Abadi , (24 September 1930 - 12 March 2018) was an Iranian Ayatollah. He represented the people of Tehran Province in the Fifth term of the Assembly of Experts.
Early life and education
Nasrallah was born on 24 September 1930 in Qom to a religious family. His father, Mohammd Ali Shah-Abadi was a Grand Ayatollah (Marja').
Nasrallah attended Tawfiq Elementary School in Tehran for his primary education, then in 1941 he pursued his Religious education in Tehran. While in Tehran he was taught by several people, such as Mirza Mahdi Ashtiani and others. After the death of his father in 1949, he left Tehran for Qom to pursue his Islamic Studies in Qom Seminary. While in Qom he was taught by many big scholars such as Hossein Borujerdi, Mohammad Ali Araki, and others. Eventually, in 1952, he went to Najaf to attend the Hawza Najaf for advanced Islamic Studies (Darse Kharej). While there, he gained Ijtihad when he was around 30, and mastered several subjects such as Fiqh (Islamic Jurisprudence), Islamic philosophy, Tafsir (Interpretation of Quran), and others. He benefited from several big scholars in Najaf such as Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, Muhsin al-Hakim and others. He was there when Ruhollah Khomeini arrived, and with his brother Ruhollah Shah-Abadi, they attended his classes in Najaf.
Teachers
Here is a list of some of the teachers of Nasrallah Shah-Abadi.
Mirza Mahdi Ashtiani
Mirza Abolhassan Sha'rani
Haj Agha Mostafa Masjid Jamei
Seyed Sadr al-Din Razavi Qomi
Seyed Mohammad Ali Lavasani
Sheikh Hassan Zahir al-Dini
Sheikh Hossein Kani
Seyed Hassan Ahmadi Alunabadi
Mirza Abolfazl Najmabadi
Mirza Hedayatullah Vahid Golpayegani
Sheikh Abbas Abbas Tehrani
Seyed Mohammad Kazem Assar
Hossein Borujerdi
Seyyed Mohammad Hojjat Kooh Kamari
Seyed Mohammad Taqi Khonsari
Sheikh Abbas Ali Shahroudi
Seyed Ali Beheshti
Seyed Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei
Seyed Muhsin al-Hakim
Sheikh Hossein al-Hilli
Seyed Abd al-Hadi al-Shirazi
Seyed Ruhollah Khomeini
Life after education
In 1970, with the request of Abu al-Qasim al-Khoei, he travelled to Pakistan to help establish teaching seminaries and work with the Shia in Pakistan. However, after only spending several months there, he had gotten Malaria and went to Iran to receive treatment. After receiving treatment in Iran, he was put on a travel-ban by the Pahlavi regime and was not allowed to travel back to Pakistan, nor back to Najaf. While in Iran, he would spend his time in Tehran and Qom offering prayers and teaching in seminaries. Leading up to the 1979 Iranian Revolution, he was active and protested against the Shah. After the revolution, he remained dedicated to teaching Islam, as well as actively engaging in charity work around Iran.
He was voted by the people of Tehran Province in the 2016 Iranian Assembly of Experts election to represent them in the Assembly of Experts. He held that position until his death.
Death
On 16 February 2018 Nasrallah was admitted to Baghiyyatollah al-Azam Military Hospital due to Diabetic Ulcers, as well as clogged arteries in his legs which led to respiratory arrest. He passed away on 12 March 2018 while in hospital. He was buried in Fatima Masumeh Shrine in Qom, his funeral prayers were lead by Mousa Shubairi Zanjani. Ali Khamenei also sent a letter of condolence on his passing to his family.
See also
List of members in the Fifth Term of the Council of Experts
2016 Iranian Assembly of Experts election in Tehran Province
List of Ayatollahs
Reza Ostadi
Abbas Ali Akhtari
List of provincial representatives appointed by Supreme Leader of Iran
References
1930 births
2018 deaths
Ayatollahs
Shia scholars of Islam
Iranian Shia clerics
Shia clerics
Members of the Assembly of Experts
People from Mazandaran Province
Iranian Shia Muslims
Iranian politicians
Iranian ayatollahs | [
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Liolaemus senguer is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
senguer
Reptiles described in 2005
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by Cristian Simón Abdala | [
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Vladimir Pavlovich Antonov-Saratovsky (Russian: Владимир Павлович Антонов-Саратовский; 31 July 1884 — 3 August 1965) was a Russian revolutionary, Soviet jurist, and statesman.
Biography
Antonov was born in to the family of a minor nobleman and employee of the Saratov district court. He joined the Russian Social Democratic Labour Party in 1902 and was a participant in 1905 Russian Revolution and was a member of the Saratov committee of the RSDLP.
In 1908 he was arrested and in Moscow and sentenced to prison for revolutionary activities. After his release he organized various newspapers. After the February Revolution he was elected chairman of the Saratov Soviet and elected as a representative of the Bolsheviks for the Russian Constituent Assembly.
With the beginning of the October Revolution, he participated in the establishment of Soviet power in Saratov, led the detachments of the Red Guards. In 1918, chairman of the Council of People's Commissars of the self-proclaimed Saratov Federal Republic. In 1919 he was Chairman of the executive committee of the Kursk Provincial Council and a member of the board of the NKVD of the RSFSR, member of the Revolutionary Tribunal of the 13th Army of the Southern Front and organizer of the revolutionary committees on the Southern Front. Participant in operations against units of the Orenburg Cossack army under the command of Alexander Dutov.
From January 1920 he was Chairman of the Donbass Provincial Revolutionary Committee and in 1920-1921 Antonov-Saratovsky was People's Commissar of Internal Affairs of Ukrainian SSR and was authorized to combat Makhno's detachments.
From 1921 to 1923 he was the rector of the Sverdlov Communist University. From 1923 to 1926, he was the chairman of the Commission for Legislative Assumptions under the Council of People's Commissars of the Soviet Union . From 1923 to 1938, Antonov-Saratovsky was a member of the Supreme Court of the Soviet Union. In 1924, he was involved in the Commission of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of thexon the development of basic laws and also participated in the development of the foundations of the judiciary and legal proceedings in the USSR and the Union republics; in 1925 he was included in the Commission of the Presidium of the Central Executive Committee of the USSR for the consideration of the draft Code of Basic Labor Laws. He worked in the Ministry of Justice and was a member of the Presidium of the All-Russian Central Executive Committee.
Antonov-Saratovsky was a member of the court at the Shakhty trial and in the case of the Union Bureau of Mensheviks, as well as in the case of the Industrial Party trial.
P. Antonov-Saratovsky was the author of a number of articles and brochures on jurisprudence, some of them translated into foreign languages (in particular, his 1931 article on the Menshevik trial). He also wrote memoirs based on his experience in the revolutionary movement. He retired in 1944 and was a personal pensioner from then.
By decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of December 20, 1955, he was awarded the Order of Lenin.
He died in Moscow on August 3, 1965. He was buried at the Saratov Resurrection Cemetery next to the grave of Nikolai Chernyshevsky.
References
1884 births
1965 deaths
Russian revolutionaries
Soviet jurists
Russian Social Democratic Labour Party members
Russian Constituent Assembly members
Old Bolsheviks
Moscow State University alumni
Recipients of the Order of Lenin | [
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John Beech may refer to:
John Beech (artist), British artist
John P. Beech, English soldier who fought in the American Civil War, recipient of the Medal of Honor
See also
John Beach
John Beecher (disambiguation) | [
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Charles de Souza (date of birth not known) was a Ugandan first-class cricketer.
The son of Deoniz de Souza, he was born in Uganda Protectorate. A figure in Ugandan cricket since 1952 and considered the best Ugandan all-rounder of the time, he made a single appearance in first-class cricket for an East African Invitation XI against the touring Marylebone Cricket Club at Kampala in November 1963. Batting twice in the match from the lower order, he was dismissed for without scoring in the East African first innings by David Larter, while in their second innings he was dismissed for 22 runs by Jeff Jones. With the ball, he took the wicket of Tom Cartwright to finish with match figures of 1 for 75. He played minor matches for Uganda from 1953 to 1970, captaining the side in what would be his final match against Zambia. In 1972, he had once again been named in the Uganda squad for their upcoming internationals, but as an Asian-Ugandan he was expelled from Uganda by Idi Amin in the same year and thus never appeared again for Uganda.
References
External links
Date of birth unknown
Possibly living people
Ugandan people of Indian descent
Ugandan cricketers
East African cricketers | [
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EX Lupi is a young, single T-Tauri star in the southern constellation of Lupus. An irregular variable, it is the prototype of young, low-mass eruptive stars named EXors, with EX Lupi being this object's variable star designation. At its minimal activity level, EX Lupi resembles a classical T-Tauri star of the M0 dwarf type. The low latitude of this star, at a declination of −40°, makes it difficult for northern observers to view. Based on parallax measurements, it is located at a distance of approximately 514 light years from the Sun. The star lies next to a gap in the Lupus cloud complex, a star forming region.
During 1944, Edith M. Janssen at Harvard Observatory noticed a stellar spectrum that displayed bright lines on a photographic plate taken April 11, 1929, but these lines were missing on a spectrum from July 13, 1928. This star was found to be only two magnitudes fainter than at maximum, so a nova was ruled out. D. B. McLaughlin then undertook a study of this object going as far back as 1893, finding further outbursts in 1901, 1914, 1925, 1929, 1934. Each time the brightness increased by about two magnitudes, followed by smaller, irregular fluctuations lasting 1–2 years before returning to a near constant minimum at magnitude 13.2. Now designated EX Lupi, G. H. Herbig studied the spectrum of this irregular variable in 1950, finding that it is similar to other emission-line stars associated with nebulosity.
The next observed outburst was during the period 1955–1957 and was tracked by A. F. Jones. It reached a peak magnitude of 8.4, followed by a secondary brightening about 300 days later. After a period of quiescence during the 1980s, another eruptive burst was observed in March 1994. It reached a peak magnitude of 11.5 on both April 30 and May 14. The cause was now understood to be the result of a mass accretion event with the infalling matter releasing its kinetic energy on the T-Tauri star. This creates a hot emission region that dominates the light output from the star. Many of the emission lines show an inverse P Cygni profile, thereby demonstrating that it is coming from infalling material. Absorption lines in the spectrum show a redshift indicating a velocity of .
A major outburst of EX Lupi began in January 2008, and it reached a peak visual magnitude of 8 during February. It remained optically brighter by five magnitudes for a period of seven months. Infrared observations of the star's circumstellar disk during the outburst shows spectral features of crystalline silicates, including strong indications of forsterite. The features resembled those seen in comets and some protoplanetary disks. The temperature of the disk is mostly below , indicating a circumstellar dust-free inner hole with a radius of . The disk may extend outward to at least . At stellar quiescence, the infrared silicate feature at a wavelength of can be explained as amorphous silicates of olivine and pyroxene.
Matter from the circumstellar disk is being accreted onto the star by means of accretion columns. This column may be the cause of the 7.417 day radial velocity variations observed with this star. EX Lupi is accreting mass at a typical estimated rate of ·yr−1, which can climb as high as ·yr−1 during peak bursts. Between outbursts, the star undergoes moderate variability of 1–2 magnitudes due to variations in the rate of accretion.
See also
FU Orionis star
References
Further reading
Red dwarfs
T Tauri stars
Eruptive variables
Circumstellar disks
Lupus (constellation)
Objects with variable star designations | [
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Ensitrelvir (code name S-217622, brand name Xocova) is an antiviral drug developed by Shionogi in partnership with Hokkaido University, which acts as an orally active 3C-like protease inhibitor for the treatment of COVID-19 infection. It is taken by mouth, and has been successfully tested against the recently emerged Omicron variant.
History
It has reached Phase III clinical trials. The Japanese government is reportedly considering allowing Shionogi permission to apply for approval for medical use before the final steps of trials are completed, potentially speeding up the release for sale. This conditional early approval system has previously been used in Japan to accelerate the progression to market of other antiviral drugs targeting COVID-19, including remdesivir and molnupiravir. In a study of 428 patients, viral load was reduced, but symptoms were not significantly reduced.
It became the first Japanese domestic pill to treat COVID-19, third to be regulatorally approved in Japan; in February 2022.
See also
EDP-235
Nirmatrelvir
Tollovir
References
COVID-19 drug development
Fluoroarenes
Indazoles
Chloroarenes | [
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Blood Moon Rising is Canadian Rock band The Tea Party's ninth studio album.
Recording
The album was recorded in Canada and Australia. In a press release for the single “Hole in my Heart,” the band wrote, “When the band got together in late 2019 to work on new material there was a conscious effort to return to the guitar based music that launched the band's career. Big guitar riffs, big drums and big bass lines. The original idea for this song started way back in 2003 but it was only during the writing process for our new record that all the pieces finally came together. We had a blast recording this and we hope you enjoy it as much as we do.”
Reception
In an 8/10 Review for Invicta Magazine, Gavin Brown wrote about how the Tea Party's “uplifting brand of rock mixes psychedelic, prog rock, Middle Eastern and blues influences and it is all wrapped up in a triumphant classic rock style... The band themselves are on top form throughout with singer/guitarist Jeff Martin's powerful voice at full power on this album... The Tea Party's rhythm section that consists of Stuart Chatwood on bass (as well as playing keyboards) and drummer Jeff Burrows ably complement Martin and create a formidable groove throughout.”
In Distorted Sound Magazine, Jazmin L'Amy wrote, “Canada-based rock band The Tea Party have spent their three-decades long career experimenting and combining unique musical sounds from each corner of the world over nine major label releases. Assessing the relationships between progressive rock, blues, industrial, and even Middle Eastern influences, their 30 years of research has culminated in the release of their latest offering Blood Moon Rising.”
Track listing
1. Black River
2. Way Way Down
3. Sunshower
4. So Careless
5. Out Love
6. Hole In My Heart
7. Shelter
8. Summertime
9. Out On The Tiles (Written by Jimmy Page, John Bonham, Robert Plant)
10. The Beautiful
11. Blood Moon Rising (Wattsy's Song)
Bonus Tracks
12. Isolation (Written by Bernard Sumner, Peter Hook, Stephen Morris, Ian Curtis)
13. Everday Is Like Sunday (Written by Morrissey, Stephen Street)
14. Way Way Down (Live Recording)
Personnel
Jeff Burrows - drums, percussion, backing vocals
Stuart Chatwood - bass, keyboards, backing vocals
Jeff Martin - guitar, lead vocals, producer
Jamie Ashforth – Harmonica (track 2)
References
The Tea Party albums
2021 albums | [
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Ejaz Ahmed Chowdhury Retired Major General of Bangladesh Army and a heroic freedom fighter of the Liberation War. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 12 February 1995 to 18 July 1996.
Career
Ejaz Ahmed Chowdhury was a freedom fighter in 1971 in the 2nd East Bengal Regiment. He was serving in the Second East Bengal Regiment as a captain when the Bangladesh Liberation war started. He served as the Commander of Bogra Division. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 12 February 1995 to 18 July 1996.
Allegations of army mutiny
He was sent to compulsory retirement on 25 May 1996 on charges of failed military coup.
Personal life
Chowdhury's brother was Brigadier General Waji Ahmed Chowdhury.
References
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Director Generals of Border Guards Bangladesh
Bangladesh Army generals
Bangladeshi military personnel
People of the Bangladesh Liberation War
People from Golapganj Upazila | [
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Astrolirus is a genus of echinoderms belonging to the family Brisingidae. They are found in benthic habitats in the Pacific Ocean.
There are two known species:
Astrolirus panamensis (Ludwig, 1905)
Astrolirus patricki Zhang, Zhou, Xiao & Wang, 2020
References
Brisingida
Asteroidea genera | [
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Chillicothe, Ohio between 1884 and 1916. Chillicothe teams played as members of the Ohio State League in 1884, Tri-State League in 1894 and Ohio State League from 1910 to 1916.
History
Organized baseball reportedly began in Chillicothe, Ohio in 1866. A Chillicothe team was noted to have defeated the Circleville Eurekas 25–2.
Minor league baseball play was first hosted in Chillicothe, Ohio in 1884. The Chillicothe Logans team became charter members of the Ohio State League. The Dayton Gem Citys, Hamilton, Ironton, Portsmouth Riversides and Springfield teams joined Chillicothe in 1884 league play. On August 1, 1884, the Chillicothe Logans team folded. At the time the team folded on August 1, Chillicothe had a 13–38 record playing under manager T.L. Duncan. The Dayton Gem Citys were the eventual league champions.
In 1894, Chillicothe fielded a team in the Tri-State League. The Chillicothe team was reportedly joined by the Charleston, West Virginia, Huntington, West Virginia, Circleville, Ohio, Manchester, Ohio, Portsmouth, Ohio, Jackson, Michigan and Maysville, Kentucky teams in the eight–team league. League statistics and records for the 1894 season are unknown.
In 1910, minor league baseball returned to Chillicothe, Ohio. The Chillicothe Infants became members of the reformed six–team Class D level Ohio State League. The Lancaster Lanks, Lima Cigarmakers, Marion Diggers, Newark Newks and Portsmouth Cobblers joined Chillicothe as league members.
On May 5, 1910, Chillicothe hosted their home opener at "League Park." The ballpark grandstands reportedly caught fire due to a cigarette and burned completely, with no injuries reported. It was reported the team then moved home games to "Kite Track." The League Park grandstands were rebuilt for the 1911 season.
In 1910 league play the Chillicothe Infants finished last in the six–team Ohio State League standings. With a record of 52–85, the Infants placed 6th in the final standings, playing the season under managers Frank Grubb and Tom Kibler. Chillicothe finished 33.5 games behind the 1st place Portsmouth Cobblers.
1911 Ohio State League expanded from six teams to eight teams. The Chillicothe Infants placed 4th in the final standings with a record of 78–62. Playing under manager Zeke Wrigley, the Infants finished 6.5 games behind the 1st place Springfield Reapers in the Ohio State League standings.
The Chillicothe Infants team finished last in the 1912 six–team Ohio State League. The Infants ended the Ohio State League season with an overall regular season record of 57–77, managed by Jesse Tannehill, Ray Ryan and Al Newnham. Chillicothe finished 24.5 games behind the place 1st place Portsmouth Cobblers in the final regular season standings.
As the 1913 Ohio State League expanded and became an eight–team league, the newly named Chillicothe "Babes" won the league championship. Chillicothe placed 1st in the 1913 season standings with a 83–49 record, playing under returning manager Al Newnham. The Babes finished the season mere percentage points (.629 to .627) ahead of the 2nd place Charleston Senators (84–50) in the final standings to win the championship. Charleston began the final day of the season 2.0 games behind Chillicothe and reportedly won a double–header on the final day against Maysville, while Chillicothe lost a double–header to Portsmouth to put the teams even in the standings. Charleston was noted to have hosted a premature banquet to celebrate a championship Eventually, the Chillicothe championship was reportedly confirmed at the league meeting, held in Huntington, West Virginia on October 22, 1913. Frank Nesser of Chillicothe led the Ohio State in total hits with 178.
The 1914 Chillicothe Babes finished in 3rd place for the Ohio state League season, as the league began the season as an eight–team league and had four franchises fold during the season. Chillicothe ended the 1914 season with a 44–73 record, playing under returning manager Al Newham. Chillicothe finished 12.0 games behind the 1st place Portsmouth Cobblers in the final standings, as Ironton Nailers, Huntington Blue Sox, Maysville Angels and Newport Newks/Paris teams folding during the season.
the 1915 Chillicothe Babes began play the six–team Ohio State League, but relocated during the season. On July 13, 1913, Chillicothe relocated and moved to Huntington, West Virginia with a record of 27–34. After a 2–4 record in Huntington, the franchise relocated to Maysville, Kentucky on July 19, 1915, finishing the season as the Maysville Angels. Overall the team had a record of 58–55 and placed 3rd in the Ohio State League final standings, playing under manager Josh Devore in all three locations. His major league playing career having just ended, Devore had reportedly bought stock in the Chillicothe franchise in 1915 and had agreed to manage and play for the team. Devore was noted to have lived in Chillicothe, Ohio for the remainder of his life. The Chillicothe/Huntsville/Maysville team finished 13.0 games behind the 1st place Portsmouth Cobblers. The Maysville Burley Cubs continued play in the 1916 Ohio State League.
In their final season of play, the 1916 Chillicothe Babes rejoined the Ohio State League during the season. On July 13, 1916, the Charleston Senators franchise relocated to Chillicothe with a record of 24–34. On July 18, 1916, the Ohio State League folded. After compiling a record of 5–1 based in Chillicothe, the Charleston/Chillicothe team ended the season in 3rd place with an overall record of 29–35. Playing under manager Watt Powell in both locations, the combined team finished 17.0 games behind the 1st place Portsmouth Truckers in the final Standings. The Ohio State did not return to play in the 1917 season.
Chillicothe, Ohio next hosted minor league baseball in 1993, when the Chillicothe Paints franchise began play as members of the Independent level Frontier League.
The ballpark
The Chillicothe minor league teams reportedly played 1910 to 1916 home games at Arch Street Park. The ballpark was noted to have been located off of Arch Street, near Allen Avenue & Vine, Chillicothe, Ohio. References indicate the ballpark of 1910 was called "League Park" and burned to the ground on opening day of May 5, 1910, with the team moving home games in 1910 to the "Kite Track." The League Park ballpark was rebuilt for the 1911 season at a cost of $5,000. The ballpark location later became Herrnstein Field and eventually the Obadiah Harris & Family Athletic Complex.
Timeline
Year-by-year record
Notable alumni
Al Bauer (1884)
Bruno Betzel (1911)
Hank DeBerry (1915)
Josh Devore (1915, MGR)
Frank Emmer (1915)
Harry Huston (1913)
Ed Irwin (1910)
Tom Kibler (1910, MGR), (1911–1912)
George McVey (1884)
Howard McGraner (1911, 1915)
Frank Nesser (1913–1914)
John Potts (1910)
Ray Ryan (1912, MGR)
John Shovlin (1913–1914)
John Singleton (1915)
Jesse Tannehill (1912, MGR) 1901 NL ERA Leader
Zeke Wrigley (1911, MGR)
Matt Zeiser (1915)
Ed Zmich (1911)
See also
Chillicothe Logans playersChillicothe Babes playersChillicothe Infants players
References
External links
Baseball Reference
Chillicothe, Ohio | [
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Galician bread (pan galego in Galician, pan gallego in Spanish) is the bread that is traditionally produced in the autonomous community of Galicia, in northern Spain, recognized as a Protected Geographical Indication (PGI) since December 20, 2019. It contains soft wheat flour native to Galicia, called "trigo del país" (country wheat), mixed with foreign wheat flour (Triticum aestivum), in addition to water, sourdough, yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae) and salt. It is characterized by high hydration, which gives it a spongy crumb with abundant irregular pores and a pale cream to dark white color. In addition, it has an intense and slightly acidic flavor, thanks to a prolonged fermentation time. Its crust is floured, aromatic, very crisp, and golden to dark brown in color.
Characteristics
Due to its type of dough, it is classified in the category of panes de flama ('flama breads', meaning soft dough breads). Unlike the more typical sobado breads of Castile and the South, the Galician breads have a more toasted crust and a greater amount of water in their dough. The addition of water is done very progressively until reaching high percentages of hydration, sometimes up to 90%; that is, 90 g of water for every 100 g of flour. The resulting dough is very liquid and difficult to handle, so it is not a recipe suitable for novice bakers.
The rest time of the pre-ferment can be between 5 and 7 hours. The rest times in the block of the dough, the manual shaping and the firing on refractory stone are also factors that determine its organoleptic properties.
It is one of the most appreciated breads in Spain due to its high quality.
Diffusion
Galician bread has such a wide production area, which covers the entire Autonomous Community of Galicia. However, not all the bread made in this region can be listed under the PGI Galician Bread protection, since it must meet production criteria set by law. In 2020 it was estimated that only 10% of the inhabitants of Galicia regularly consume Galician bread.
Bread formats
The different forms of Galician bread are standardized as follows:
The barra is between 40 and 60 cm long and weighs 300 g
The bola or torta has a flattened and round shape, and a variable weight of 250 or 500 g, 1 kg or even more. Depending on the place it is called in one way or another, and traditionally they are cooked before bolos.
The bolo or fogaza has a round and irregular shape, more or less the same length as width, and on top it can be finished off with a kind of bow or scored. The weight varies between 250 or 500 g, 1 kg, 1.5 kg or even more. There are also longer forms.
The rosca has an irregular flattened ring shape, with a variable weight of 250 or 500 g, 1 kg or even more.
See also
Bread culture in Spain
Bollo sevillano (Sevillian bollo)
References
Bibliography
Spanish breads
Galician cuisine | [
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Vincent Mcdyess Harper (born 22 September 2000) is a professional footballer who plays as a left back for English side Eastleigh.
Club career
Harper started his youth career in the Bristol City academy, before ultimately rising through their youth teams and never managing to break into the first team. Harper was re-positioned in the Bristol City academy, having previously played as a centre-forward and reportedly scoring plenty of goals with his left foot. As he got older however, the City staff realised that he was an excellent defender, so he was moved to left sided defender. Harper was even likened by Bristol City coaches to Alphonso Davies. During his time at Bristol City, Harper was sent out on three National League loans, all to local sides, in which he got his first taste of first team football and clocked up over 20 appearances. His first loan was to Gloucester City, where he played 15 times. Harper made his debut on 3 September 2019, in a 2–1 away victory to Blyth Spartans. His next loan move was to Weston Super Mare, where Harper starred three times. Vince Harper's final loan move was to Bath City. Harper played 90 minutes on his debut on 2 January 2020, in a 0–0 away draw to Dorking Wanderers. However, in 2021, his time at Bristol City came to an end as he was allowed to move on a free transfer to Chippenham Town. Harper only played three times for Chippenham, before under a month later moving to National League side Eastleigh. In his short spell at Chippenham, Harper made his debut on 28 September 2021, in a 1–0 away win to Slough Town and played his last game for the club on 4 October 2020, also in an away game, however this time a 1–1 draw to St Albans City. He made his Eastleigh debut on 11 September 2021, as a substitute in a 1–1 away draw to Barnet in the National League. He made his FA Cup debut for Eastleigh on 6 November 2021, in a 2–0 away defeat to Boreham Wood.
References
External links
2000 births
Living people
English footballers
Association football defenders | [
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Kierna Mayo is an American writer, editor, and media executive. She started her journalism career as a member of the original writing staff for The Source. Mayo co-founded the lifestyle magazine Honey in 1999, and was later the editor-in-chief of Ebony. Mayo is the vice president and executive editor of Random House and Roc Nation's imprint Roc Lit 101.
Life and career
Early life
Mayo was born and raised in Brooklyn. She was a fan of hip-hop music during her adolescence, and attended high school at Murry Bergtraum High School with Q-Tip and Ali Shaheed Muhammad of A Tribe Called Quest. She received her bachelor's degree from Hampton University.
Journalism and editing
Mayo was an original staff writer and editor at The Source, where she worked for four years. Her writing frequently pushed back against sexism in the music industry and blanket criticism of hip hop.
In March 1999, she co-founded and was named the inaugural editor-in-chief of Honey, a bimonthly lifestyle and fashion periodical geared toward young multicultural women. She and her co-founder Joicelyn Dingle sold the magazine and ultimately shuttered it one year later due to creative differences with the new owner.
Mayo worked as Ebony's editorial director beginning in 2011 and was promoted to editor-in-chief in 2015. A few months into her tenure she attracted both praise and condemnation for a cover depicting the fictional Huxtable family of The Cosby Show in a smashed picture frame. The accompanying article, written by Goldie Taylor, contextualized Cliff Huxtable's legacy in light of the scores of women that accused Bill Cosby of sexual assault and misconduct. In 2016, Mayo resigned from her position after Ebony's owners sold the publication to ClearView Partners. Later that year she was named senior vice president of content and brands for Interactive One.
As of 2021 she is the vice president and executive editor at the publishing imprint One World/Roc Lit 101.
Other work
Mayo wrote the foreword to Joan Morgan's cultural history book She Begat This: 20 Years of The Miseducation of Lauryn Hill (2018). She also contributed the essay “Hip-Hop Heroines” to the Smithsonian Anthology of Hip-Hip and Rap (2021).
Mayo appeared as a commentator for On the Record and We Need to Talk About Cosby.
Accolades
2015 – The Root 100
2020 – Equality Now Gala Honoree
References
External links
Official website
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
African-American women writers
American women editors
African-American founders
African-American women journalists
American media executives
Writers from Brooklyn
Hampton University alumni
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Mary Smart (1832-1849), occasionally recorded as Mary Stewart, is the earliest known Sierra Leonean resident in Reading.
Personal life
Born in Sierra Leone in 1832, Smart is almost certainly the descendent of John Smart, real name Okoroafor, a Nigerian nobleman and member of the ruling family of the Imo State in eastern Nigeria. In 1816, he was captured by slave traders but subsequently rescued by a British frigate and released in Freetown, Sierra Leone. Okoroafor took his name from two key influences; Samuel Smart, Governor of Sierra Leone in 1826 and 1828, the other, John Weeks, a missionary from Devon who had converted him to Christianity, respecting Weeks so much that he named his daughters after Week's sisters. Little is known about Mary Smart's mother.
In 1848, Smart was one of the two girls sent from Sierra Leone to Reading to be trained as a teacher. Smart died less than a year after her arrival from erysipelas in 1849, aged 17, and was buried on the 13 March in an unmarked grave at Cemetery Junction, Reading. Smart was one of the first people to be buried at the cemetery which opened in 1843 and was described as 'a pious African girl'. Deaths such as these were not uncommon in Victorian Reading which was subjected to poor hygiene and poverty.
Legacy
Smart's life and death in Reading has been mentioned in numerous online articles and other references relating to Reading's links with slavery. In 2007, the exhibition from Reading International Solidarity Centre (RISC), in collaboration with local communities, researched and presented Reading's links with the slave trade, the campaign for its abolition, and its subsequent events, and was funded by the Heritage Lottery Fund. Mary Smart and Okoroafor's histories are both discussed in this. In 2021, BerkshireLive posted an online article titled 'The truth about the history of Reading's black community and the town's links to slavery' which discussed both Mary and Okoroafor, citing that their experiences, alongside other histories relating to slavery in Reading, have been 'airbrushed out'. Richard Stowell's article for Reading History details the links between Reading and Sierra Leone, discussing how Mary Smart and her family history 'illustartes all too well the close connection developed between Britain and Sierra Leone.'
A brief biography has been written about Smart by Richard Stowell titled 'From Regent to Reading: the story of Mary Smart 1832-1849', published in 2012 and currently resides in the University of Reading library.
References
1832 births
1849 deaths
19th-century Sierra Leonean people
Slavery in the British Empire
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Ira Mark Lechner (May 4, 1934 – ) was an American lawyer, government official, civic activist and Democratic politician who represented Arlington and Alexandria in the Virginia General Assembly for four years, as well as unsuccessfully sought other elective offices in Virginia.
Born in New York City, Lechner receved a Bachelor's degree from Randolph-Macon College in Virginia, then traveled to Connecticut to study law at Yale Law School and received an LLB degree. He married Susan Schwartz in 1958.
He practiced law as a solo practictioner in Washington, D.C. and Virginia for many years, specializing in civil rights and labor cases. He also became active in the Democratic party, and in his synagogue and B'nai Brith.
Voters in the 23rd district of the Virginia House of Delegates, elected Lechner to replace Republican Herbert N. Morgan in 1973, and he began his part-time service in the Virginia General Assembly the following January. He won re-election once, and was succeeded by fellow Democrat as well as fellow lawyer Elise B. Heinz following the 1977 election.
References
1934 births
Living people
Members of the Virginia House of Delegates
Virginia Democrats
Virginia lawyers
Randolph–Macon College alumni
Yale Law School alumni
20th-century American politicians
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Findlay, Ohio between 1895 and 1941. Findlay teams played as members of the Interstate League in 1895, Buckeye League in 1915 and Ohio State League from 1937 to 1941.
The Findlay Browns were a minor league affiliate of the St. Louis Browns in 1937 and 1938.
Baseball Hall of Fame member Bud Fowler played for the 1894 Findlay Sluggers.
History
Organized baseball in Findlay, Ohio began with the 1894 "Findlay Sluggers," a semi–pro team, with Findlay native Home Run Johnson and Baseball Hall of Fame member Bud Fowler playing for the integrated team. Johnson reportedly hit 60 home runs for the 1894 Findlay Sluggers, earning his nickname. On September 13, 1894, the Findlay Sluggers played the Cincinnati Reds in an exhibition game, losing by the score of 10–2. On September 20, 1894, the Sluggers played the Brooklyn Bridegrooms, losing by one run. In 1895, Fowler and Home Run Johnson left Findlay to form the Page Fence Giants negro leagues team in Adrian, Michigan.
Immediately following the semi–pro Sluggers, minor league baseball first came to Findlay, Ohio in 1895. Keeping the previous moniker, the minor league Findlay Sluggers played the 1895 season as a member of the Independent level Interstate League. With a record of 32–21, Findlay placed 3rd in the 1895 Interstate League standings. Under managers Charles Stroebel and Howard Brandenberg, Findlay finished 2.5 games behind the 1st place Twin Cities Hustlers in the eight–team Interstate League. Author Zane Grey and his brother Reddy Grey played for the Sluggers in 1895. Findlay folded following the 1895 season.
Professional baseball returned to Findlay in 1915. The 1915 Findlay Finns became members charter members of the Class D level Buckeye League. With a record of 22–19, the Finns placed 2nd in the six–team league standings when the league disbanded on July 5, 1915. Playing under manager Ollie Chapman, the Finns finished 2.0 games behind the champion Lima Boosters. The Buckeye League permanently folded after playing only the partial 1915 season.
Findlay returned to minor league play in 1937, fielding a team in the Ohio State League and reaching the league finals. The "Findlay Browns" began play as an affiliate of the St. Louis Browns and Findlay would play five seasons in the Ohio State League, all under manager Grover Hartley. The 1937 Findlay Browns placed in 4th in the six–team Class D level league. With a 43–47 record under manager Grover Hartley, the Browns finished 19.5 games behind the 1st place Mansfield Red Sox in the final regular season standings. In the playoffs, Findlay beat the Marion Presidents 2 games to 0 before being swept by the Mansfield Red Sox 3 games to 0 in the finals.
The Ohio State League played the 1938 season as a four–team league. The Findlay Browns continued play and finished in 3rd place. With a regular season record of 44–54 under manager Grover Hartley, Findlay was 12.0 games behind the 1st place Fostoria Red Birds in the regular season standings.
The Findlay Oilers won the 1939 Ohio State League pennant and made the Finals, as the league returned to a six–team league. The "Oilers" moniker was in place due to the loss of the affiliation with the St. Louis Browns, as most Ohio State League teams lost their major league affiliations. The "Oilers" moniker was in local reference to the University of Findlay, who still use the moniker today. The Findlay Oilers placed 1st in the regular season with a 86–62 record under Grover Hartley, finishing 1.5 games ahead of the 2nd place Fremont Green Sox. In the playoffs Findley defeated the Fostoria Red Birds 2 games to 0 and advanced. In the Finals, the Lima Pandas 4 defeated Findlay 4 games to 3.
In the 1940 Ohio State League, the Findlay Oilers finished in 2nd place and returned to the finals. With a record of 70–46, managed by Grover Hartley and George Ruley, the Oilers finished 13.5 games behind the 1st place Lima Pandas in the six–team league. In the 1940 Ohio State League playoffs, Findley defeated the Tiffin Mud Hens 3 games to 1 and advanced to their second consecutive Finals appearance. In a Finals rematch from the season before, the Lima Pandas again defeated Findley, 4 games to 2.
In their final season of play, the 1941 Findlay "Browns" placed 6th and last in the six–team Ohio State League, returning to their former moniker. With a record of 37–65 in their final season under manager Grover Hartley, Findlay finished 31.5 games behind the 1st place Fremont Green Sox. After the conclusion of the 1941 season, the Ohio State League ceased play until 1944 due to World War II. Findlay did not field a franchise when the Ohio State League returned to play.
Findlay, Ohio has not hosted another minor league team.
The ballparks
In 1895, the Findlay team was referenced to have played home games at the Findlay Baseball Park. Today, the park is still in use, known as Rowson Park. The park still contains baseball diamonds and is located at 720 River Street, Findlay, Ohio.
The 1915 Findlay Finns were noted to have played home games at the Athletic Park.
The 1937 and 1938 Browns teams were noted to have played home games at Riverside Park. Today, the park is still in use as a public park. The address is 231 McManness Avenue, Findlay, Ohio.
From 1939 to 1941, Findlay minor league teams were referenced to have played Ohio State League home games at League Park. The ballpark was located at 933 West Main Cross Street in Findlay, Ohio. The site is now a residential area.
Timeline
Year-by-year record
(from BR Bullpen)
Notable alumni
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
Bud Fowler (1894) Elected, 2021
Notable alumni
Frank Biscan (1938)
Fred Cooke (1895)
Babe Doty (1895)
Reddy Grey (1895)
Zane Grey (1895) Author
Grover Hartley (1937–1941, MGR)
Harry McCluskey (1915)
Home Run Johnson (1894)
Tacks Latimer (1895)
Bill Reidy (1895)
Dick Starr (1941)
Del Wilber (1938–1939)
See also
Findlay Browns playersFindlay Oilers playersFindlay Sluggers players
References
External links
Baseball Reference Bullpen
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Mohammad Abdul Latif (Died: 18 September 2013) was a Major General of Bangladesh Army. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 24 September 1990 to 8 June 1992.
Career
Mohammad Abdul Latif served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 24 September 1990 to 8 June 1992. He was the accused in the murder case of Major General Manzur.
References
2013 deaths
Year of birth missing
Director Generals of Border Guards Bangladesh
Bangladesh Army generals
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Rosa Meador Goodrich Boido (February 24, 1870 – October 27, 1959) was an American physician, suffragist, and temperance worker. She was the first woman to hold a medical license in Arizona.
Early life
Rosa Meador Goodrich was born in Navasota, Texas, the daughter of Briggs Goodrich and Rosa Meador Goodrich. Her father fatally stabbed her mother when Rosa was a baby, and she was raised mainly by her paternal grandmother, Serena Corrothers Goodrich. Her father, who remarried, went on to serve as attorney general of Arizona Territory in the 1880s. She attended Pacific Methodist College in Santa Rosa, California, and earned a medical degree at Cooper Medical College in 1895. Her thesis was titled "Inaugural thesis on the practise of medicine and surgery in Guatemala, Central America".
Career
Boido and her husband practiced medicine in Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras, and Mexico after earning their degrees in California. In 1899 they homesteaded in Arizona. She was the first woman and the fifth person to earn a medical license in Arizona, and the first licensed physician in Tucson. Her practice in Tucson was damaged by fire in 1903. The Boidos moved to Phoenix in 1911, and opened the Twilight Sleep Hospital, specializing in obstetrics and gyneocology, but also offering general clinical services.
Boido was active in the Woman's Christian Temperance Union of Arizona, and served as a delegate to the 1892 convention of the California Prohibitionist Party. She was president of the Pima County Suffrage Club, and worked for national suffrage rights after Arizona's women gained the ballot in 1912. She was vice-president of the Phoenix Civic League, ran for a seat on the Phoenix School Board in 1912, helped to establish the Phoenix Social Service League in 1914, and worked to end the death penalty in Arizona.
In 1918 Boido was charged with performing an abortion at the Twilight Sleep Hospital, and found guilty; she served two months in prison, and lost her medical license. By then her husband, facing his own legal problems, returned to his native Mexico. Boido moved to California to live with her daughter, Rosalind Goodrich Bates, and grandsons.
Personal life
Goodrich married fellow medical student Norberto Lorenzo Boido Bazosabal in December 1893. They had two children, Rosalind Goodrich Bates and Lorenzo Boido Jr. They later divorced. She died in 1959, aged 89 years, at her grandson Vernon Boido's home in Kauai, Hawaii. There is an engraved paver in Boido's honor, in the Women's Plaza at the University of Arizona.
References
1870 births
1959 deaths
American women physicians
American suffragists
People from Navasota, Texas
American temperance activists | [
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Birrieria La Plaza is a Mexican restaurant in Portland, Oregon.
Description
The Mexican restaurant Birrieria La Plaza (BLP) operates from a red food cart on Stark Street in southeast Portland, in the parking lot of a discount store. The menu focuses on birria and also includes braised beef and vampiros. The Plaza Plate includes a quesadilla, taco, mulita, tostada, and a cup of consommé.
History
BLP is owned by Oracio Hernandez. During the COVID-19 pandemic, the restaurant experienced setbacks from beef supply chain issues. In May 2020, Rachel Pinsky of Eater Portland wrote, "At the height of its success a couple months ago, Hernandez’s food cart was going through a thousand pounds of chuck roast a week to make this popular stew. On May 4, the prices offered by his meat supplier for chuck increased by 200 percent. Hernandez was forced to temporarily shut down to find another reliable source of affordable meat."
Reception
Michael Russell included BLP in The Oregonian's list of "Portland's 10 best new food carts of 2020". In 2021, Tuck Woodstock and Katherine Chew Hamilton of Portland Monthly wrote, "we believe the honor of best quesabirria taco in Portland goes to Birrieria La Plaza". Willamette Week said in 2021, "The birria boom has hit Portland, and the persistent traffic jam outside Birrieria La Plaza signals that it's the chosen one at the moment." Krista Garcia included the restaurant in Eater Portland's 2021 overview of "Where to Eat in Gresham and East Portland" and said BLP "has quickly become a standout amidst East Portland’s birria belt. The restaurant's crunchy vampiros are a particular favorite, but it's worth taking home as much of the restaurant's deeply savory soup as possible." She also included the business in a list of Portland's 17 "standout" Mexican restaurants and food carts. The website's Zoe Baillargeon included the quesadilla in a list of "Where to Find the Cheesiest Dishes in Portland and Beyond", and Nick Woo and Brooke Jackson-Glidden included BLP in a 2021 "Guide to Portland's Most Outstanding Food Carts". Jackson-Glidden also included the restaurant in Eater Portland's 2022 list of the city's 38 "essential" restaurants and food carts.
See also
Hispanics and Latinos in Portland, Oregon
List of Mexican restaurants
References
External links
2019 establishments in Oregon
Mexican restaurants in Portland, Oregon
Restaurants established in 2019
Southeast Portland, Oregon | [
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The thirty-third edition of the ATP Masters Series. The champion of each Masters event is awarded a 1,000 rankings points.
Tournaments
Results
Tournament details
Indian Wells
Singles
Doubles
See also
Tennis Masters Series records and statistics
List of Tennis Masters Series doubles champions
ATP Tour Masters 1000
ATP Masters Series
Grand Prix Super Series
References
External links
Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) official website
International Tennis Federation (ITF) official website
ATP Tour Masters 1000 | [
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Assembly elections were held for the Assembly of French Citizens Abroad between 21 and 30 May 2021. French people living outside France were called upon to elect, for the second time, 442 advisers to French people living abroad and 68 consular delegates. Initially scheduled for May 2020, the elections were postponed for a year due to the COVID-19 pandemic.
References
See also
Elections in France
2021 elections in France
Elections postponed due to the COVID-19 pandemic | [
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Astrolirus patricki is a species of starfish in the family Brisingidae. It is a deep-sea species found on seamounts in the northwestern Pacific Ocean, at a depth of between .
This species was discovered to science in 2013, and described in 2020. All known specimens of the species were observed attached to hexactinellid sponges, indicating a close, possibly commensal, relationship between both taxa. Due to this apparent relationship with sponges, the species was named Astrolirus patricki as a reference to Patrick Star, an anthropomorphic starfish character from the animated series SpongeBob SquarePants, who is best friends with the titular character, an anthropomorphic sponge.
In 2021, the World Register of Marine Species selected A. patricki as one of "ten remarkable new species from 2020".
References
Brisingida
Animals described in 2020
Fauna of the Pacific Ocean
SpongeBob SquarePants | [
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Mohammad Abu Ishaque Ibrahim is a retired Major General of Bangladesh Army. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 12 July 2001 to 1 December 2001.
Career
Abu Ishaque Ibrahim was the battalion commander of the cadet battalion and commander of the Bogra division. Who was later promoted to the rank of Major General through periodic promotions. He served as the Director General of Bangladesh Rifles from 12 July 2001 to 1 December 2001. He retired on January 21, 2002.
References
Director Generals of Border Guards Bangladesh
Bangladesh Army generals
Bangladeshi military personnel | [
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"Lord" Darnley Beaufort was the alias used by the man serving as principal of Gethsemane College, a school operated by the Abbey of Our Lady of Gethsemane in Kentucky, from 1893 to 1895. He was convicted of "gross immorality" with students in 1896, causing a scandal that damaged the Abbey's reputation for decades.
"Beaufort" was natively fluent in four languages (English, German, French, and Italian), wore the clothes expected of a member of England's upper class, and appeared to be highly educated. He arrived in Kentucky in 1892, claiming that he was a recent convert to Catholicism, that his wife had recently abandoned him and that his only child, a 12-year-old boy, had recently died. He claimed that the boy's dying wish had been for his father to spend his vast fortune in helping poor children. He lavished gifts on children in Nelson County, Kentucky.
Beaufort was placed in charge of the college shortly after arriving. Complaints about his conduct with students and the Abbey's funds followed soon thereafter, prompting the abbott to publish a lengthy letter in his defense. By October 1894, the New York Times reported that "Beaufort" was an assumed and fraudulent identity. Beaufort's true name was Cornelius (or Corneille) Betz; he was a native of Bourscheid, Luxembourg born in 1858. He was raised near Beaufort Castle but was not related to the Beaufort family. He adopted the name sometime around 1890 while operating confidence schemes in England and in Switzerland.
In December 1894, newspapers in Chicago reported that "Beaufort" was mistreating students; nonetheless, he remained employed as principal at Gethsemane College. When the Abbey discovered a substantial financial shortage in August 1895, however, "Beaufort" was terminated as principal of Gethsemane College. Allegations that he sexually abused boys at the school followed soon thereafter. Beaufort was charged with six counts of "gross immorality" with boys in his care, representing acts with six different students. He was convicted of the first count on April 12, 1896, and sentenced to 30 days in jail and a $200 fine. He was convicted of the second charge one week later and fined one cent. The Nelson County prosecutor declined to pursue the remaining four charges. Beaufort remained in Kentucky until February 1898.
By 1910, "Darnley Beaufort" had reverted to the use of his birth name, Cornelius Betz. He died in Mobile, Alabama on September 1, 1930.
References
Catholic Church sexual abuse scandals
Confidence tricksters
Impostors | [
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Minor league baseball teams based in Fayetteville, North Carolina played between 1910 and 1956. The Fayetteville teams played as members of the Eastern Carolina Association in 1910, Eastern Carolina League in 1909, 1911, 1928 to 1929 and Carolina League from 1953 to 1956. The early minor league teams preceded today's Fayetteville Woodpeckers, who began play in the Carolina League in 2019.
The Fayetteville Highlanders were minor league affiliates of the Philadelphia Athletics in 1953, Baltimore Orioles in 1955 and Cleveland Indians in 1956.
Jim Thorpe, Olympic Champion and Pro Football Hall of Fame member played for the 1910 Fayetteville Highlanders.
History
Beginning in 1909, Fayetteville first hosted minor league baseball, when the Fayetteville Highlanders joined the Eastern Carolina League, playing at Cape Fear Fairgrounds Park. The Fayetteville Highlanders continued as members of the Eastern Carolina League (1909, 1911, 1928–1929) and Eastern Carolina Association (1910). The Highlanders captured the 1910 Eastern Carolina Association Championship. Jim Thorpe, Olympic Champion and Pro Football Hall of Fame inductee played for the 1910 championship team.
The Fayetteville Cubs(1946–1948) were members of the Coastal Plain League (1946) and Tri-State League (1947–1948), playing at Pittman Stadium. The Fayetteville Cubs were an affiliate of the Chicago Cubs and captured the 1948 Tri-State League Championship. In 1947, Rocky Marciano traveled to Fayetteville with friends to try out for the team. Marciano lasted three weeks and was cut. He would return home to Brockton, Massachusetts and begin his professional boxing career.
In 1949, the Fayetteville Scotties played as members of Tobacco State League.
The Fayetteville Athletics began play in the 1950 Carolina League, finishing 47–106 in their first season. They were an affiliate of the Philadelphia Athletics (1950–1952). The Athletics had a regular season record of 59–79 in 1951 and 93–73 in 1952, finishing in 7th place both seasons.
The 1953 Fayetteville Highlanders continued play in the Carolina league. The Highlanders captured Carolina League Championships in 1953 (86–51) and 1956 (78–71). The Highlanders were affiliates of the Philadelphia Athletics (1953), Baltimore Orioles (1955) and Cleveland Indians (1956).
The ballparks
The 1909 and 1911 Highlanders were noted to have played home minor league games at Cape Fear Fairgrounds Park. The ballpark was located on Gillespie Street in Fayetteville, North Carolina. today, the site has a marker for a Babe Ruth home run, that has his first professional home run, hit in a March, 1914 spring training game.
The Highland Park Base Ball Grounds was referenced to have hosted the Highlanders in 1928 and 1929. Highland Park Base Ball Grounds had a capacity of 300 and was located at Grove (3B) Street at Cross Creek in Fayetteville, North Carolina. It was on the Cape Fear River. Today, the site hosts the Cape Fear Botanical Gardens.
Beginning in 1946, Fayetteville teams were noted to have played home games at Pittman Stadium. The ballpark had a capacity of 4,000 (1950) and dimensions of (Left, Center, Right): 350-400-330. It was located on Bragg Boulevard in Fayetteville, North Carolina. For a time, it was known as Cumberland Memorial Stadium.
Notable alumni
Johnny Allen (1928) MLB All-Star
Jim Brosnan (1948)
Smoky Burgess (1947) 9x MLB All-Star; Cincinnati Reds Hall of Fame
Jack McKeon (1955, MGR) Manager: 2003 World Series Champion - Florida Marlins; 2× NL Manager of the Year (1999, 2003);San Diego Padres Hall of Fame
Erskine Mayer (1910)
Van Mungo (1929) 5x MLB All-Star
Dan Osinski (1956)
Arnie Portocarrero (1950)
Aaron Robinson (1954-1955, MGR) MLB All-Star
Jim Thorpe (1910) Olympic Champion; Pro Football Hall of Fame
Pep Young (1928)
See also
Fayetteville Highlanders players
See also
Fayetteville, North Carolina
References
External links
Fayetteville-Baseball Reference Bullpen
Fayetteville, North Carolina | [
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French people living outside France (French: Français établis hors de France) are French citizens living outside the current territory of the French Republic.
At the end of 2019, the French presence abroad was estimated at more than 2.5 million people. They had the right to vote in the 2021 French consular elections.
References
French diaspora
See also
British Overseas citizen
Swiss abroad | [
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The Zenroren National Union of General Workers (, Zenroren Zenkokuippan) is a general union in Japan.
The union's origins lie in the National Union of General Workers (Zenkokuippan), an affiliate of the General Council of Trade Unions of Japan (Sohyo). In 1989, Sohyo merged into Japanese Trade Union Confederation, but a substantial minority of members disagreed with this. They split away from Zenkokuippan, and formed a new National Union of General Workers, which affiliated to the National Confederation of Trade Unions (Zenroren). On founding, the union had 35,203 members. By 2019, membership had fallen to 22,052.
References
General unions
Trade unions established in 1989
Trade unions in Japan | [
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Retinosaurus (meaning "amber lizard") is genus of scincomorph lizard from the Early Cretaceous of Myanmar. The genus contains a single species, Retinosaurus hkamtiensis, known from a specimen preserved in amber. The holotype, which represents a juvenile individual, includes a well-preserved articulated skull, partial postcrania, skin impressions.
Discovery and naming
The fossil was discovered in the Hkamti amber site of Myanmar, which dates to the early Albian, approximately 110 million years ago. In addition to the lizard fossil material, the amber also contains several coleopterans.
The holotype, GRS 29689, was legally obtained from a Myanmar gem dealer in 2019. It was subsequently announced in a preprint in October 2021, and validly described by Čerňanský, A., Stanley, E.L., Daza, J.D. et al in January 2022.
The generic name, "Retinosaurus", is derived from the Greek words, "retine", referring to liquid resins created by trees, and "saurus", meaning "lizard". The specific name, "khamtiensis", references Hkamti, the type locality.
Classification
In all but one of the phylogenetic analyses performed by the describing authors, the holotype specimen of Retinosaurus was recovered as a Pan-xantusiid. Most phylogenies resulted with Retinosaurus as a sister taxon to a clade formed by Tepexisaurus + Xantusiidae. Because the holotype represents an immature individual, the authors explain that any phylogenetic results should be treated with caution.
References
Scincomorpha
Fossil taxa described in 2022
Cretaceous lizards
Early Cretaceous reptiles of Asia
Fossils of Myanmar | [
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Isabella Victoria Sola Flanigan (born February 22, 2005) is a Filipino footballer who plays as a defender for the Montverde Eagles and the Philippines women's national team.
Early life
Flanigan was born in Fairmont, West Virginia, United States. Her mother is Filipina. She has attended the Montverde Academy where she played for the school's girls' football (soccer) team.
International career
Flanigan represented the Philippines at the 2022 AFC Women's Asian Cup.
References
External links
2005 births
Living people
Citizens of the Philippines through descent
Filipino women's footballers
Women's association football defenders
Philippines women's international footballers
People from Fairmont, West Virginia
Soccer players from West Virginia
American women's soccer players
American sportspeople of Filipino descent | [
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Joseph Gallup Cochran (1817–1871), was an American Presbyterian missionary to Qajar Iran, as well as a minister, theologian, teacher, and translator of ancient Syriac texts.
Early life and education
Joseph Gallup Cochran was born 5 February 1817 in Springville, New York to parents Catharine (née Gallup) and Samuel Cochran. His father Samuel Cochran was Scottish and immigrated to the United States in the early 19th century, eventually becoming a founder of the town of Springville. The Cochran family had once fled Scotland to Londonderry due to King James. His mother was of French descent and was distantly related to Benjamin Franklin.
Cochran attended high school at Springville Academy (later known as Springville Griffith Institute). He attended Amherst College and graduated in 1842; followed by study at Union Theological Seminary from 1844 to 1847. Cochran was ordained on June 10, 1847 at Buffalo Presbyterian in Springville.
Career
Shortly following his completion of studies, Cochran married Deborah Wilson Plumb in 1847 and they started the process to moved to Qajar Iran under the sponsorship of the American Board of Commissioners for Foreign Missions (ABCFM). The landed in Urmia, Qatar Iran in June 1848.
He worked with the Assyrian Church of the East and the Christian Assyrian community (then known as "Nestorians", which is no longer a preferred term). Cochran served as the principal (and associate principal) at the mission seminary in the nearby town of Seer (also known as Seir) from 1849 to 1865, and again in 1865 to 1871. Cochran had been a prolific author and translator of Syriac, and this work helped better equip the missionary preachers and teachers. Additionally he was able to preserve some of the ancient Syriac writings for future generations. He is thought to be the author of the anonymously published book, The Persian Flower: A Memoir of Judith Grant Perkins of Oroomiah, Persia (1853, Boston) about the daughter of fellow missionary Justin Perkins.
Death and legacy
In the year he died, 1871, the ABCFM mission was turned over to the Presbyterians. He died 2 November 1871 of typhoid fever in Urmia, and is buried at the American Mission Graveyard in the town of Seer. Additionally he has a gravestone at the Maplewood Cemetery in Springville. His son, Joseph Plumb Cochran was a medical doctor and continued his missionary work in the West Azerbaijan Province.
References
1817 births
1871 deaths
American Presbyterian missionaries
Presbyterian missionaries in Iran
People from Springville, New York
People from Urmia
Union Theological Seminary (New York City) alumni
Amherst College alumni
19th-century American translators
Translators from Syriac
American Presbyterian ministers
American Presbyterians
Burials in Iran
American expatriates in Iran
Deaths from typhoid fever | [
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Welsh devolution is the transfer of legislative power for self-governance to Wales by the Government of the United Kingdom.
Wales was conquered by Edward I of England during the 13th century, who introduced the royal ordinance the Statute of Rhuddlan in 1284, causing Wales to lose its "de facto" independence and formed the constitutional basis for it as a principality in the "Realm of England". The Laws in Wales Acts 1535 and 1542 applied English law to Wales and united the Principality and the Marches which effectively ended both and incorporated Wales into England. The Wales and Berwick Act 1746 defined "England" to include Wales until the Welsh Language Act 1967 which separated Wales from England within the sovereign state of the UK. Until the nineteenth century, there was little discontent with this union, excepting some religious disputes by Welsh nonconformists.
Political movements supporting Welsh self-rule began in the late nineteenth century alongside a rise in Welsh nationalism. The devolution of some administrative responsibilities began in the early twentieth century, as well as the passing of laws specific to Wales. Since World War II, various movements and proposals have advocated different models of Welsh devolution. A 1979 referendum on devolution was rejected by a large proportion of voters, but over subsequent decades support for devolution increased. This growth in support was reflected in the 1997 referendum which narrowly favoured devolution. After that, laws were passed to establish the National Assembly for Wales and grant it secondary legislative powers over areas such as agriculture, education and housing. A third referendum in 2011 saw voters support full primary law-making powers for the National Assembly over specified areas of governance. In the same year, Wales officially dropped the title of principality in 2011 in the international community, although technically had not been a principality since 1284-1542 .
After the Senedd and Elections (Wales) Act 2020, the National Assembly was renamed Senedd Cymru (in Welsh) and Welsh Parliament (in English), which was seen as a better reflection of the body's expanded legislative powers.
Welsh nationalist party Plaid Cymru have described devolution as a stepping stone towards full Welsh independence.
History
Medieval times
Charters of the Welsh Princes included in the Magna Carta of 1215 was the first document which included English and Welsh law, including reference to common acceptance of the lawful judgement of peers.
Chapter 56: The return of lands and liberties to Welshmen if those lands and liberties had been taken by English (and vice versa) without a law abiding judgement of their peers.
Chapter 57: The return of Gruffydd ap Llywelyn, illegitimate son of Llywelyn ap Iorwerth (Llywelyn the Great) along with other Welsh hostages which were originally taken for "peace" and "good".
Integration into England
Edward I of England invaded Wales in 1276-77 following disputes with Welsh sovereign Llywelyn ap Gruffudd (Llywelyn the Last). Following the killing of Llywelyn the Last in Cilmeri in 1282, Edward sought to end Welsh independence and introduced the royal ordinance of the Statute of Rhuddlan in 1284. The statute was a constitutional change causing Wales to lose its de facto independence and formed the Principality of Wales within the "Realm of England". The name refers to Rhuddlan Castle in Denbighshire, where it was first promulgated on 19 March 1284. The statute confirmed the annexation of Wales and introduced English common law to Wales for criminal cases, while civil cases were still dealt with under the Welsh laws of Hywel Dda.
Henry VIII of England introduced the Laws in Wales Acts 1535-1542 via the English parliament, legally integrating Wales and England. This abolished the Welsh legal system brought about by Hywel Dda, and banned the use of the Welsh language in any official role or status. The laws also defined the England-Wales border for the first time, and members representing constituencies in Wales could be elected to the English Parliament. The Marcher Lordships and Principality of Wales were united, essentially ending both.
Around 200 years later and according to Blackstone's commentaries, the Wales and Berwick Act 1746 was passed, declaring that "where England only is mentioned in any act of parliament, the same notwithstanding hath and shall be deemed to comprehend the dominion of Wales and town of Berwick upon Tweed", meaning England would henceforth be used as a term to describe England, Wales and the town of Berwick.
19th and 20th centuries
Cymru Fydd and Welsh Church
The Sunday Closing (Wales) Act 1881 was the first legislation to acknowledge that Wales had a separate politico-legal character from the rest of the English state. In 1886 Joseph Chamberlain proposed "Home Rule All Round" the United Kingdom. In the same year the Cymru Fydd (Wales To Be) movement was founded to further the cause. David Lloyd George was one of the main leaders of Cymru Fydd which was an organisation created with the aim of establishing a Welsh Government and a "stronger Welsh identity". As such Lloyd George was seen as a radical figure in British politics and was associated with the reawakening of Welsh nationalism and identity. In the 1890s, Cymru Fydd was Lloyd George's main focus, as he attempted a build a stronger Liberal Welsh identity. Emyr Price has referred to Lloyd George as "the first architect of Welsh devolution and its most famous advocate’" as well as the "the pioneering advocate of a powerful parliament for the Welsh people".
David Lloyd George was also particularly active in attempting to set up a separate Welsh National Party which was based on Parnell's Irish Parliamentary Party and also worked to unite the North and South Wales Liberal Federations to form a Welsh National Liberal Federation. Lloyd George was keen on Welsh devolution, starting with the devolution of the Church in Wales, saying in 1890; "I am deeply impressed with the fact that Wales has wants and inspirations of her own which have too long been ignored, but which must no longer be neglected. First and foremost amongst these stands the cause of Religious Liberty and Equality in Wales. If returned to Parliament by you, it shall be my earnest endeavour to labour for the triumph of this great cause. I believe in a liberal extension of the principle of Decentralization." The Cymru Fydd movement collapsed in 1896 amid personal rivalries and rifts between Liberal representatives such as David Alfred Thomas. Finally the Welsh Church Act 1914 was passed giving the Church in Wales the freedom to govern its own affairs from 1920 onwards, following the end of the first world war.
Devolution of education
In 1896 the Central Welsh Board was formed, responsible for the inspection of grammar schools in Wales. The Welsh Intermediate Education Act 1889 was brought about to "make further provision for the intermediate and technical education of the inhabitants of Wales and the county of Monmouth." and was responsible for inspection of secondary schools.
1907 - Welsh department of the Board of Education. In the same year, a Welsh Inspectorate was established for inspection of primary and secondary schools in Wales.
1944 - The Central Advisory Council for Education (Wales) was formed and were responsible of advising the Minister of Education of the UK government on education in Wales.
1948 - The WJEC is formed, which is a consortium Local Education Authorities in Wales. The WJEC replaces the Central Welsh Board (formed in 1896) and is still the largest awarding body in Wales today.
1956 - Welsh department office formed in Cardiff.
1970 - Primary & secondary education in Wales governance is moved from the Department of Education and Science in Westminster to the Welsh Office. However, training, qualifications, supply, and teacher remuneration and superannuation control is maintained by The Department of Education and Science's Welsh Education Office in Westminster.
1978 - The Welsh Office is given control of: training, qualifications, supply, and teacher remuneration and superannuation.
1999 - Education and Learning Wales public body is devolved to the newly formed National Assembly of Wales via Government of Wales Act 1998.
Formation of Welsh national institutions
The late 19th and early 20th century saw the formation of a number of national institutions that included the following:
1861 - National Eisteddfod of Wales
1876 - Football Association of Wales
1881 - Welsh Rugby Union
1893 - University of Wales
1911 - National Library of Wales
1915 - Welsh Guards
1919 - Welsh Department of the Ministry of Agriculture & Fisheries
1919 - Welsh Board of Health
1920 - The Church in Wales was disestablished and separated from the Church of England through the Welsh Church Act 1914
1925 - Plaid Cymru
The early part of the century also saw the expansion of the federal University of Wales and the establishment of the National Library and National Museums. By 1945 there were 15 Government departments established in Wales.
Post-war devolution (1945–1997)
During the 1945–1950 Labour Government, petitions presented to the UK government were rejected, and instead the Council for Wales and Monmouthshire was created in 1948 as an advisory body to the UK government, composed of appointed, but not elected, members.
Parliament for Wales campaign
Those in favour of a parliament for Wales paraded in Machynlleth (the place of Owain Glyndŵr's last Senedd) on 1 October 1949. Speakers and entertainment were also at the event. The Campaign for a Welsh Parliament (Ymgyrch Senedd i Gymru) was formally launched on 1 July 1950, at another rally in Llandrindod. This event lead to the creation of a petition of 240,652 names which was presented to the House of Commons in 1956.
Ministerial position
In the first half of the 20th century, a number of politicians had supported the creation of the post of Secretary of State for Wales as a step towards home rule for Wales. A post of Minister of Welsh Affairs was created in 1951 under the home secretary and was promoted to minister of state level in 1954.
In 1964, the UK Labour government formed a new office of the Secretary of State for Wales and in 1965 the Welsh Office was created which was ran by the Secretary of State for Wales and which was responsible for implementing UK government policies in Wales.
Official flag of Wales
The first official flag of Wales was created in 1953 for the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II. This "augmented" flag including the Royal badge of Wales was criticised in 1958 by the "Gorsedd y Beirdd", a national Welsh group comprising Welsh literary figures and Welsh people of note. In 1959, likely in response to criticism, the Welsh flag was changed to a red Welsh dragon on a green and white background that remains the current flag of Wales.
Capital City
On the 21st of December 1955, the Lord Mayor of `Cardiff announced to a crowd that Cardiff was now the official capital of Wales following a parliamentary vote the previous day by Welsh local authority members. Cardiff won the vote with 136 votes compared to second placed Caernarfon with 11. A campaign for Cardiff to become the capital city had been ongoing for 30 years prior to the vote. Historian James Cowan outlined some reasons why Cardiff was chosen which included; being the largest city in Wales with a population of 243,632, buildings in Cathays park such as City Hall and the National Museum of Wales among other reasons. Dr Martin Johnes, lecturer at Swansea University claims that Cardiff had become "a capital in a meaningful way, as the home of Welsh government, whereas before, its capital status was irrelevant, it was just symbolic" prior to the formation of the devolved assembly of 1999.
Legal separation of Wales from England
The passing of the Welsh Language Act 1967 in July 1967 repealed a provision in the Wales and Berwick Act 1746 that the term "England" should include Wales, thus defining Wales to be a separate entity from England within the UK. The legislation permitted the official use of Welsh including in law courts. The act was in part based upon the Hughes Parry Report from 1965. While the Welsh Courts Act in 1942 had previously allowed limited use of Welsh if defendants or plaintiffs had limited knowledge of English, the 1967 act was far more robust. While the act itself was quite limited, it had a large symbolic importance.
1979 devolution referendum
The UK Labour government introduced separate devolution bills for Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland in 1977 following the support for a Scottish parliament by the Kilbrandon commission. A referendum was held on the creation of a Welsh parliament which was rejected by Welsh voters with 79.7% against and 20.3% who voted Yes. meanwhile Scotland had narrowly voted in favour of a Scottish parliament with 51.6% in favour.
Welsh Language Act 1993
The Welsh Language Act 1993 provided a new law for public organisations in Wales to have bilingual schemes, which would be supervised by the Welsh Language Board. Some private sector companies including British Telecoms (BT) and British Gas had already included Welsh language schemes in company policies before this Act.
Establishment of devolved legislature (1997–present)
1997 devolution referendum
In 1997, a second referendum, following the 1979 referendum, on devolution, saw the Welsh electorate vote narrowly in favour of devolution by 50.3 per cent, on a 50.2 per cent turnout.
Formation of the National Assembly and Government of Wales Act 1998
The Government of Wales Act 1998 granted formation of the National Assembly and granted it a significant number of new powers which included:
Most powers previously held by the Secretary of State for Wales
Arts Council of Wales
Education and Learning Wales
Historic Buildings Council for Wales
Library Advisory Council for Wales
Qualifications, Curriculum and Assessment Authority for Wales
Wales Tourist Board
Welsh Industrial Development Advisory Board
Welsh Development Agency
Welsh Language Board
Environment Agency Wales
Countryside Council for Wales
Higher Education Funding Council for Wales
Ancient Monuments Board for Wales
Welsh National Board for Nursing
Midwifery and Health Visiting
National Library of Wales
National Museum of Wales
Royal Commission on the Ancient and Historical Monuments of Wales
Sports Council for Wales and Forestry Commission Wales
Auditor General for Wales
The National Assembly for Wales (Cynulliad Cenedlaethol Cymru) was formed in 1999 and the UK Parliament reserved the right to set limits on its powers.
Devolution Commissions
The Commission on the Powers and Electoral Arrangements of the National Assembly for Wales (the Richard Commission) was formed in 2002. This commission made a series of recommendations in 2004. These included an increased number of members, legally separating executive and legislative acts and the devolution of primary law-making powers. A large majority of these findings were used by the UK government to introduce the Government of Wales Act 2006, describing the powers and responsibilities of the devolved authorities for legislating, decision-making and policy-making.
The UK Government also formed the Commission on Devolution in Wales (the Silk Commission). The commission published part 1 of its report in 2012, recommending new financial powers for Wales including borrowing and taxation, which came into force in the Wales Act 2014.
Recognition of country status
In 2011, the International Standards Organisation, officially changed the status of Wales from a principality to a country following lobbying from Plaid Cymru AM Leanne Wood, although legally Wales had ceased to be a principality since 1284-1542.
The governments of the United Kingdom and of Wales almost invariably define Wales as a country. The Welsh Government says: "Wales is not a Principality. Although we are joined with England by land, and we are part of Great Britain, Wales is a country in its own right."
2011 devolution referendum
In 2011 a referendum was held on whether full primary law-making powers should be given to the National Assembly in the twenty subject areas where it held jurisdiction. The referendum concluded with 63.5% of voters supporting the transfer of full primary law-making powers to the Assembly.
Welsh Language Official Status
The Welsh Language (Wales) Measure 2011, modernised the 1993 Welsh language Act and gave Welsh an official status in Wales for the first time, a major landmark for the language. Welsh becomes the only official "de jure" language of any country in the UK. The Measure was also responsible for creation of the Welsh Language Commissioner officer, replacing the Welsh Language Board.
Following the referendum in 2011, the "Official Languages Act" became the first Welsh law to be created in 600 years according to First minister at the time, Carwyn Jones. This law was passed by Welsh AMs only and made Welsh an official language of the National Assembly.
Digital Devolution (2014)
On 30 September 2014 the Llywydd of the Senedd officially moved Senedd websites and other sites to new ".cymru" and ".wales" domains. Wales Online, Daily Post, the Welsh Rugby Union, the Millennium Stadium, Golwg360, Bloc, Gwalia, Atlantic PLC, Orchard and Portmeirion were among others who also switched over to the domains. These became available to all on St David's Day 2015.
Permanent Constitutional Status
The Wales Act 2017 defined the National Assembly and devolved institutions to be a permanent component of the UK constitution, and any abolishment of such institutions would require a referendum. The act also changed the model of operation of the devolved institutions from a "conferred powers model" to a "reserved powers model". The Assembly would also now have power to decide its own name and voting system of members.
Tax powers
The Tax Collection and Management (Wales) Act 2016 was passed by the National Assembly to facilitate the financial powers of the Wales Act 2014.
The Land Transaction tax (replacing Stamp Duty) and the Landfill Disposal Tax were the very first two devolved taxes. In 2019, over £2 billion of income tax was devolved to the Senedd and are subject to Senedd agreement.
Renaming of Assembly to Parliament/Senedd
In May 2020, the Senedd and Elections (Wales) Act 2020, the National Assembly for Wales was renamed "Senedd Cymru" or "the Welsh Parliament", commonly known as the "Senedd" in both English and Welsh, to reflect increased legislative powers. The Act for the first time in Wales allowed 16 and 17 year olds the right to vote, beginning with the 2021 Senedd election.
Future devolution
Proposed devolution or independence
Since 1997, there has been evidence of increased support for, and trust in, the Senedd and greater support for it to receive enhanced powers. In 2011 referendum, 63.49 per cent of voters voted "Yes" for the then Assembly to have further powers. The referendum had a turnout of 35.6 per cent.
An open letter, signed by a number of groups who advocate for Welsh independence (including Welsh Football Fans for Independence, AUOBCymru and members of the former central committee of YesCymru), was sent to Welsh First Minister, Mark Drakeford in September 2021. Written in response to Drakeford's proposed constitutional commission, it stated that "Wales needs an independence commission, not one to salvage the union." The following month, the Independent Constitutional Commission was launched by the Welsh Labour government. Led by Professor Laura McAllister and former Archbishop of Wales, Rowan Williams, it will examine Wales' future relationship with the rest of the UK and will consider Welsh independence as well. Plaid Cymru called the commission the "most wide-ranging national conversation about Wales' future".
Federalist UK
See main article: Federalism in the UK
Welsh Labour and the UK Labour Party both support a reform of the status quo to a federal UK or federal like UK.
Rail infrastructure
Rail infrastructure funding is the responsibility of the UK Government but there are calls from the Welsh Government and cross-party agreement in the Senedd for the devolution of rail infrastruture to Wales, according to Ken Skates AM, Minister for Economy and Transport in a proposal for devolution document.
The Wales Governance Centre at Cardiff University has concluded that Wales could have had an additional £514 million for investment from 2011–12 and 2019-20 if rail infrastructure was devolved during this period.
Justice and policing
There have recently been calls for justice and policing to be devolved to the Senedd, both by the Welsh Government and in the Welsh media. Justice and policing are already devolved to Scotland and Northern Ireland.
Further taxation and welfare powers
The Welsh government have also called for a vacant land tax to "incentivise developers to progress stalled developments to help provide high quality, safe and affordable housing."
Sioned Williams, Plaid Cymru MS has called for devolution of welfare powers to the Senedd in response to cuts to Universal Credit made by the UK government. Williams also suggested that full taxation powers should be devolved to the Senedd because "any reforms to tackle poverty that we undertake in Wales will always be limited" without full taxation powers.
On the other hand, first minister Mark Drakeford claims that Universal Credit is "better discharged" at a UK wide level and "part of the glue that holds the United Kingdom together" even after suggesting that the cuts to the welfare system by the UK government was "cruel and deliberate".
A study by the Wales Governance Centre at Cardiff University concluded that devolvement of welfare benefits to Wales could increase the Welsh budget by £200 million per annum. The cross-party equality committee of the Senedd also concluded in 2019 that devolution of said powers may create a more "compassionate" system.
Broadcasting
A cross-party Senedd inquiry via a report by The Culture, Welsh Language and Communications Committee concludes that the Senedd should have increased control over how broadcasting is both regulated and funded. The chair of this committee, MS Bethan Sayed concluded that Wales does not have "the media it needs to function as a successful nation"
This report included the following recommendations;
Increased broadcasting powers for the Senedd and the Welsh government. The Welsh government, UK government and Ofcom should state how media can be improved.
An impartial fund formed by the Welsh government for news.
Establishment of an independent funding commission including a Welsh representative (with consent from other UK nations).
All Welsh language broadcasting devolved to the Senedd.
Welsh government control of Channel 3 licence (ITV) in Wales and increased Welsh content.
Improved BBC feedback forum for improvement of BBC policies.
Crown Estate in Wales
The first minister, Mark Drakeford suggested that devolving the crown estates in Wales to the Welsh government could enable the government to harness the renewable energy potential in Wales saying, “Geography is on our side. If you’re on the west side of the UK, you have the prevailing winds. We are surrounded on three sides by water.” Liz Saville Roberts MP and leader of Plaid Cymru in Westminster suggested that devolving these estates could “bring half a billion pounds worth of offshore wind and tidal stream potential under Welsh control."
On 21 June 2021, Liz Saville Roberts presented the "Crown Estate (Devolution to Wales) Bill" to the UK Parliament saying this would “devolve management of the Crown Estate and its assets in Wales to the Welsh Government”.
Boris Johnson however poured cold water over the plans, claiming that this would "fragment the market, complicate existing processes and make it more difficult for Wales and the rest of the UK to move forward to net zero”.
A petition to transfer powers over the £500m Crown Estate to the Senedd has so far gathered over 10,000 signatures. The "Climate Change, Environment and Infrastructure Committee" of the Senedd also published a report on the 22nd of February 2022 recommending the devolvement of the Crown Estate and using its income to combat climate change.
Bank holiday: St David's Day
There are proposals for the powers concerning Bank holidays to be devolved to Wales. Saint David's Day (1 March) is Wales' patron saint day and is not currently a bank holiday as with England's Saint George's Day. Powers over bank holidays are devolved in Scotland, with their patron saint day, Saint Andrew's Day being a bank holiday, with Northern Ireland also having a bank holiday for St Patricks Day. In 2022, over 10,000 people have signed an e-petition for St David's Day to be a bank holiday on the UK Parliament's e-petition website.
Restrictions
The Westminster Parliament passed the UK Internal Market Act in 2020 which "directly constrains devolution" according to the Scottish Government. The actions of the Act are described in a report by Scottish MSP, Michael Russell, Cabinet Secretary for Constitution, Europe and External Affairs; The act allows goods sold in one part of the UK to be automatically accepted in the rest of the UK, despite differing devolved rules. The act can also causes the regulation of service in one part of the UK to be recognised across the whole UK. The act allows UK ministers to spend in devolved policies without approval of the devolved parliament.
The Welsh Government have voiced concerns over the United Kingdom Internal Market Act 2020, passed by the UK Parliament, describing its passing as an "attack on its competence" and have launched a request for judicial review of the act, which was rejected on the ground of being premature by the divisional court. The Welsh government are currently awaiting an appeal of the divisional court’s decision.
Support
Parties in favour of devolution
Labour Party (supports further devolution)
Welsh Labour (supports further devolution)
Plaid Cymru (supports further devolution and independence)
Conservative Party (supports current levels of devolution)
Welsh Conservatives (supports current levels of devolution)
Liberal Democrats (supports further devolution, advocating within a federal system)
Welsh Liberal Democrats (supports further devolution, advocating within a federal system)
Propel (supports further devolution and independence)
Green Party of England and Wales (supports further devolution and independence)
Wales Green Party (supports further devolution and independence)
Gwlad (supports further devolution and independence)
Opposition
Parties opposed to devolution
Abolish the Welsh Assembly Party (openly opposes devolution, advocates for the abolishment of the Senedd)
UK Independence Party (openly opposes devolution, previously supported devolution alongside a devolved English parliament, as part of a federal system)
Some Conservative Party politicans have been critical or opposed devolution.
Referendum results & opinion polling
Referendums
Brexit & Devolved Powers Study
"Brexit should not be used as an excuse to undermine the Senedd VS The UK Government is right to remove powers from the Senedd if it is necessary to maximise Brexit benefits"Using Welsh Election Study (WES) data in a report "British Politics after Brexit".
Keeping or abolishing the Senedd poll
"If there was a referendum tomorrow on abolishing the Senedd (Welsh Parliament) and this was the question, how would you vote? Should Wales abolish the Senedd (Welsh Parliament)?"
Tax & welfare devolution poll
"If there was a referendum tomorrow on the transferring of more powers to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament), including control of tax and welfare, but excluding defence and foreign affairs, how would you vote? Should more powers be transferred to the Senedd (Welsh Parliament)?"
Polling with multiple options
Polling in the absence of devolution, by political party
See also
Devolution in the United Kingdom
Unionism in Wales
Welsh independence
Scottish devolution
Senedd
1979 Welsh devolution referendum
1997 Welsh devolution referendum
2011 Welsh devolution referendum
Welsh law
Wales Act 1978
References
Devolution in the United Kingdom
Welsh devolution
Political history of Wales | [
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Minor league baseball teams were based in Lexington, North Carolina between 1937 and 1967. Lexington teams played as members of the Carolina League in 1936, North Carolina State League from 1937 to 1942 and 1945 to 1952, Tar Heel League in 1953 Western Carolina League from 1960 to 1961 and Western Carolinas League from 1963 to 1967.
Lexington teams played as a minor league affiliate of the Philadelphia A's (1938–1939, 1945–1952), New York Mets (1961), San Francisco Giants (1963–1966) and Atlanta Braves (1967).
History
Minor league baseball began in Lexington, North Carolina during the 1936 season under unique circumstances. The Rutherford County Owls began 1936 the season as charter members of the eight–team Independent level Carolina League, relocating to Lexington during the season. The Independent league was nicknamed as an "outlaw" league because of the Independent status. On July 3, 1936, the Rutherford County franchise was surrendered to the league after an attack of an umpire occurred at the Owls' home ballpark in Forest City, North Carolina. Rutherford County had a record of 21–25 under managers Maurice Frew and Baxter Moose when the franchise was surrendered. The franchise became the Lexington Indians and immediately replaced Rutherford County in league play. After compiling a 16–36 record in Lexington, the team then finished the season in 6th place with a 37–61 overall record.
According to reports of the July 3, 1936 incident, umpire C.T. Skidmore was attacked outside of Alexander Park after a game against Shelby. After the attack, Skidmore was complimentary of the players and team officials, who assisted him after the attack, including Dr. C.H. Verner who was president of the Rutherford County club and treated Skidmore's injuries. Skidmore stated he believed the attack was by out of town fans or gamblers. After the incident, Verner surrendered the team to the league. After a Carolina League meeting on July 5, 1936, the franchise was awarded to Lexington.
In 1937, the Lexington Indians continued play in a new league. The Indians began play as members of the reformed Class D level North Carolina State League. The North Carolina League reformed in 1937, with Lexington playing joining the Cooleemee Weavers, Landis Sens, Mooresville Moors, Newton-Conover Twins, Thomasville Chair Makers, Salisbury Bees and Shelby Cardinals in the eight–team league. Lexington became an affiliate of the Philadelphia A's in 1938 and 1939.
After being defeated in the playoffs in 1938 and 1939, the Lexington Indians captured the 1940 North Carolina State League Championship. After finishing with a 64–38 record and placing 3rd in the regular season, Lexington defeated the 1st place Kannapolis Towelers 3 games to 0 in the semi–finals. In the Finals, Lexington defeated the Mooresville Moors 4 games to 1 to claim the Championship.
After the North Carolina State League had a hiatus due to World War II in 1943 and 1944, the Lexington A's began play as the league reformed in 1945. Taking their moniker, Lexington also resumed as an Philadelphia A's affiliate in 1945, a relationship which lasted to 1952.The Lexington A's advanced to the North Carolina State League finals in 1945, 1947 and 1949, losing each time.
Lexington resumed using the Lexington Indians moniker in 1951. In 1953, the North Carolina State League and Western Carolina League merged, creating the ten–team Tar Heel League. The Lexington Indians finished with a 59–54 record, placing 4th in the regular season. In the playoffs, Lexington defeated the Forest City Owls 4 games to 2. In the Tar Heel League finals, the Lexington Indians defeated the Marion Marauders 4 games to 2, to win the 1953 Tar Heel League Championship. However, Lexington was one of six league teams that did not return to play in 1954.
In 1960, the Lexington Indians began play as founding members in the reformed Class D level Western Carolina League. The Indians were an affiliate of the New York Mets in 1961. Lexington finished 70–29 to finish with the league pennant in 1960, before losing in the playoffs. In 1961, the Indians advanced to the league finals before losing. The Lexington Indians folded after the 1961 season.
After not fielding a team in 1962, the Lexington Giants returned to the renamed Class A level Western Carolinas League in 1963, as an affiliate of the San Francisco Giants. The Giants would not reach the playoffs in their four seasons of play.
The Lexington Braves continued play in the Western Carolinas League in 1967, becoming an affiliate of the Atlanta Braves. The Braves finished with a record of 55–67, missing the playoffs. The franchise folded after the 1967 season.
Lexington, North Carolina has not hosted another minor league team.
The ballparks
Lexington minor teams played at Wennonah Field in 1937. For the remainder of their duration, Lexington teams were noted to have played at Holt-Moffit Field. The ballpark was called Wennonah Field in 1937 when a WPA Project was completed in time for the 1938 season. Holt-Moffit Field is still in use today, located at 101 South State Street, Lexington, North Carolina.
Timeline
Year-by-Year Record
Notable alumni
Chris Arnold (1966)
Cliff Bolton (1952)
Bobby Bonds (1965) 3x MLB All-Star; San Francisco Giants Wall of Fame
Dick Bosman (1964) 1969 AL ERA title
Mike Corkins (1965)
Cesar Gutierrez (1963–1965)
Bob Hooper (1942)
Buck Jordan (1942)
Max Lanier (1963–1965, MGR) 2x MLB All-Star
Les McCrabb (1937)
Ray Miller (1964)
Jose Morales (1964)
See also
Lexington Giants playersLexington Indians playersLexington A's players
References
External References
Baseball Reference BullpenBaseball Reference
Davidson County, North Carolina | [
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Gary Edwin Deffenbaugh (born April 25, 1949) is an American politician serving in the Arkansas House of Representatives.
Education and career
Deffenbaugh has a Bachelor of Science in education from Ouachita Baptist University. He is a retired teacher and coach.
Arkansas House of Representatives
Deffenbaugh won the primary election for Arkansas House of Representatives District 66 on May 16, 2010, winning 1,426 votes to 719 against Kevin R. Holmes.
Deffenbaugh won the general election for District 66 on November 2, 2010, winning 5,113 votes to 1,851 against Diana K. Faucher.
88th Arkansas General Assembly (2011-2012)
Deffenbaugh began serving as a Representative in January 2011. During the 88th Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
Aging, Children and Youth, Legislative and Military Affairs
Judiciary
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs
Beginning with the 2012 election, Deffenbaugh was redistricted from District 66 to District 79 in the Arkansas House of Representatives. The new districts would go into effect starting with the 89th Assembly.
Deffenbaugh was unopposed in the 2012 election for District 79 of the Arkansas House of Representatives.
89th Arkansas General Assembly (2013-2014)
Deffenbaugh was officially redistricted from District 66 to District 79 on January 14, 2013, the first day of the 89th Assembly. During the 89th Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs
Education
Aging, Children and Youth, Legislative and Military Affairs
Legislative Joint Auditing
Deffenbaugh was unopposed in the 2014 election for District 79 of the Arkansas House of Representatives.
90th Arkansas General Assembly (2015-2016)
During the 90th Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
City, County and Local Affairs
Education
Legislative Council
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs, Vice chair
Deffenbaugh was unopposed in the 2016 election for District 79 of the Arkansas House of Representatives.
91st Arkansas General Assembly (2017-2018)
During the 91st Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
City, County and Local Affairs
Education
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs, Vice chair
Deffenbaugh was unopposed in the 2018 election for District 79 of the Arkansas House of Representatives.
92nd Arkansas General Assembly (2019-2020)
During the 92nd Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
Legislative Council
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs Committee, Vice-Chair
House City, County and Local Affairs Committee
House Education Committee
Deffenbaugh was unopposed in the 2020 election for District 79 of the Arkansas House of Representatives.
93rd Arkansas General Assembly (2021-2022)
During the 93rd Assembly, Deffenbaugh served on the following committees:
House Education Committee
House State Agencies and Governmental Affairs Committee
Legislative Council
Public Retirement and Social Security Programs Committee, Vice-chair
On January 13, 2022, Deffenbaugh announced he would not be seeking re-election.
Personal life
Deffenbaugh resides in Van Buren, Arkansas. He is a Southern Baptist. He is married and has two adult children.
References
1949 births
Living people
Arkansas Republicans
Members of the Arkansas House of Representatives
21st-century American politicians
People from Crawford County, Arkansas | [
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St Brandon's Dottyback Chlidichthys abruptus is a species of fish in the family Pseudochromidae.
Description
Chlidichthys abruptus is a small-sized fish which grows up to .
Distribution and habitat
Chlidichthys abruptus is endemic to an archipelago called the Cargados Carajos Shoals in the Indian Ocean.
References
Gill, A.C. and A.J. Edwards, 2004. Revision of the Indian Ocean dottyback fish genera Chlidichthys and Pectinochromis (Perciformes: Pseudochromidae: Pseudoplesiopinae). Smithiana Bull. 3:1-52.
Pseudoplesiopinae
Taxa named by Roger Lubbock
Fish described in 1977 | [
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The Golden Dottyback Chlidichthys auratus is a species of fish in the family Pseudochromidae.
Description
Chlidichthys auratus is a small-sized fish which grows up to .
Distribution and habitat
Chlidichthys auratus is from the Red Sea.
References
Goren, M. and M. Dor, 1994. An updated checklist of the fishes of the Red Sea (CLOFRES II). The Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, Jerusalem, Israel. 120 p.
Pseudoplesiopinae
Taxa named by Roger Lubbock
Fish described in 1975 | [
101,
1996,
3585,
11089,
3723,
5963,
10381,
21273,
7033,
16921,
2015,
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1997,
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1999,
1996,
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2818,
21716,
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6412,
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2015,
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2003,
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