text stringlengths 1 9.97k | input_ids list | token_type_ids list | attention_mask list |
|---|---|---|---|
Old Cash Dawgs, more popularly known by the shortened term O.C. Dawgs, is a Filipino hip hop trio consisting of Skusta Clee, Bullet D, and Jnske that was formed in 2012. The collective is known for their numerous hits singles "Pauwi Nako", "Akala Ko Nung Una", "Kriminal", and "Hayaan Mo Sila", the collaborative trap track with Ex Battalion in 2017 that almost topped the now-defunct Billboard Philippines Top 20 chart.
History and career
Old Cash Dawgs was formed and founded in 2012 by Skusta Clee, who mostly writes the song hooks, followed by Bullet D and Jnske. Skusta Clee, the lead member of O.C. Dawgs, pioneered the Pinoy trap genre, which helped launch the country's mainstream trap movement. Despite being underground at first, O.C. Dawgs dominated Musical.ly in 2016 with the recent release of "Kriminal", the same year the group joined Ex Battalion.
O.C. Dawgs have seen phenomenal success with "Pauwi Nako", which was released in 2018 under the Panty Droppaz League music label, and has amassed millions of streams on both Spotify and YouTube platforms.
Controversies
Ex Battalion members Skusta Clee and Flow G have been accused of plagiarism for releasing a promotional track entitled "Deym" identical to "Ddaeng" by BTS in September 2020. The contentious piece sparked heated debate, making #SkustaCleeisGoingtoJailParty a trending topic on Philippine Twitter. A few weeks later, the group's management denied allegations claiming that the two pieces are 'inherently different' and that they used a generic triplet flow. The management also added that "parallel thinking among artists do happen and it cannot be avoided".
Members
Skusta Clee – leader, vocalist, rapper
Bullet D – rapper
Jnske – rapper
Discography
Singles
As lead artist
As featured artist
Awards and nominations
See also
Filipino hip hop
References
Filipino hip hop groups
Filipino rappers
Hip hop collectives
Musical groups established in 2016 | [
101,
2214,
5356,
4830,
27767,
2015,
1010,
2062,
16071,
2124,
2011,
1996,
12641,
2744,
1051,
1012,
1039,
1012,
4830,
27767,
2015,
1010,
2003,
1037,
10275,
5099,
6154,
7146,
5398,
1997,
15315,
19966,
2050,
18856,
4402,
1010,
7960,
1040,
1010,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Johan H. Enslin is a scientist in the field of electrical engineering, and a Fellow of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). He has been named as a fellow member for his contributions to integration of renewable energy into power networks and using power electronics.
Education
Johan received the B.S. degree in 1981, the M.S. degree in 1983, and the Ph.D. degree in 1988, all from Rand Afrikaans University, South Africa.
Career
He is currently a Duke Energy Endowed Chaired Professor in Smart Grid at Clemson University.
See also
Sukumar Brahma
Mohammad Shahidehpour
References
South African electrical engineers
Fellow Members of the IEEE
Clemson University faculty
South African scholars
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people | [
101,
13093,
1044,
1012,
4372,
22908,
2003,
1037,
7155,
1999,
1996,
2492,
1997,
5992,
3330,
1010,
1998,
1037,
3507,
1997,
1996,
2820,
1997,
5992,
1998,
8139,
6145,
1006,
15368,
1007,
1012,
2002,
2038,
2042,
2315,
2004,
1037,
3507,
2266,
20... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Richard Middlewood Wilson (1908 – 1970) was an English philologist.
Career
Wilson completed his M.A. at Leeds under the supervision of E. V. Gordon in 1931, and in the same year became assistant lecturer in the Department of English Language and Literature under Gordon's successor Bruce Dickins, at which time he lived in the Leeds University hall of residence Devonshire Hall. He was promoted in 1937 to lecturer. Wilson continued teaching at Leeds through the Second World War, also undertaking Home Guard duties, and moved to the University of Sheffield in 1946. He subsequently became Professor (and then Professor Emeritus) of English Language there. The university's Special Collections include the R. M. Wilson Memorial Collection, comprising around 180 volumes.
Wilson was a co-editor of the journal Leeds Studies in English and Kindred Languages from its foundation in 1932 to a pause in publication caused by the Second World War. He is best known for his monograph The Lost Literature of Medieval England, which surveyed hints of evidence for traditional, vernacular stories otherwise lost from the written record.
Major publications
Sawles Warde: An Early Middle English Homily, Leeds School of English Language Texts and Monographs, 3-4 (Leeds: School of English Language in the University of Leeds, 1938)
Early Middle English Texts, ed. by Bruce Dickins and R. M. Wilson (London: Bowes and Bowes, 1951)
The Lost Literature of Medieval England (New York: Philosophical Library, 1952); 2nd edn (London: Methuen, 1970),
with N. R. Ker, The English Text of the Ancrene Riwle , Early English Text Society, original series, 229 (London: Oxford University Press, 1954)
with Derek John de Solla Price, The Equatorie of the Planetis. Peterhouse Cambridge. Manuscript. 75.I. (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1955)
with Percy H. Reaney, A Dictionary of British Surnames (London: Routledge and Kegan Paul, 1958)
References
1908 births
1970 deaths
Academics of the University of Leeds
Alumni of the University of Leeds
20th-century philologists | [
101,
2957,
2690,
3702,
4267,
1006,
5316,
1516,
3359,
1007,
2001,
2019,
2394,
6316,
8662,
1012,
2476,
4267,
2949,
2010,
1049,
1012,
1037,
1012,
2012,
7873,
2104,
1996,
10429,
1997,
1041,
1012,
1058,
1012,
5146,
1999,
4739,
1010,
1998,
1999... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
PerifaCon, also informally called Comic Con da Favela (Favela Comic Con), is a comic book event held since 2019 in São Paulo with a focus on reaching mainly the public from the outskirts of São Paulo, who are hardly able to participate in large events such as CCXP due to cost and distance.
The name PerifaCon merges the terms "Perifa", slang for periferia, and "Con", which refers to comic cons. Periferia can be literally translated as "suburb", but in Brazilian Portuguese the term is used mainly for the areas of the metropolitan regions with the highest index of poverty and also for the favelas.
History
The idea for PerifaCon emerged in September 2018 in a group of seven young black people from the periferia: Andreza Delgado, Igor Nogueira, Mateus Ramos, Matheus Polito, Luíze Tavares, Gabrielly Oliveira and Pedro Okuyama. The initial objective was to bring the experience of participating in a comic con to people who don't have access to these kind of event.
After six months of meetings, the organizers managed to get investors and sponsors, in addition to widespread media coverage, especially due to the unique nature of the project. There was even an advertising agency that was interested in buying the event, but the group responsible for PerifaCon insisted on keeping the event as an independent initiative. Most of the value for the event came through crowdfunding.
1st PerifaCon
The first edition of the event was held on March 24, 2019, at Capão Redondo's Fábrica de Cultura, in the southwest region of São Paulo. There were sales and autographs of comics, RPG workshops, music presentations, lectures and a cosplay contest, among several other totally free activities. A total of 7,000 people attended the event, although only about 4,000 were able to enter the main area due to space limitations (with no previous experience in organizing events, the group responsible for PerifaCon had estimated that there would be only 2,000 visitors).
Among the exhibitions, the one that most attracted the public was the project created by illustrator Wagner Loud with YouTuber LØAD, who presented several illustrations that emulated comic book covers portraying Brazilian rappers as if they were superheroes. Among the musicians represented were Criolo, Sabotage, Negra Li, KL Jay and several others.
In addition to activities related to pop culture and the presence of artists such as Marcelo D'Salete, Ivan Reis, Rafael Calça, Jefferson Costa, Adriana Melo and Joe Prado, among others, there were also concerts by bands and dance groups from that region.
Brotando nas Redes
The second edition of PerifaCon was originally scheduled to take place on April 11–12, 2020 at Cidade Tiradentes' Centro de Formação Cultural, east of São Paulo. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the event was initially postponed to June 6–7 and then cancelled.
In 2021, still unable to hold the event in person, the organizers held a virtual festival entitled "PerifaCon, Brotando nas Redes" ("PerifaCon, appearing on the networks"). Between March 26 and 28, several thematic panels and training cycles for comics artists and illustrators were presented, with online activities both recorded and live. Entries were made free of charge on the official PerifaCon website and activities were presented through YouTube and social media.
A cosplay contest dedicated to the black community was also held, with 17 participants dressing up and playing pop culture characters, running for a prize with the winner being determined by popular vote. According to the definition of those responsible for the event, the main objective of the contest was "to promote, value and strengthen the identity and manifestations of peripheral, black and LGBTQI+ people in the universe of nerd, geek and pop entertainment".
Narrativas Periféricas
During the 1st PerifaCon, the Narrativas Periféricas ("Peripheral Narratives") project was developed in a partnership between the event's organizers, Mino publishing house and Chiaroscuro Studios. The intention was to select comic artists from periferias who would publish a comic book or graphic novel with Mino. 200 works from all over Brazil were submitted, of which 18 were selected for an online experience coordinated by the editor Janaína de Luna and the comic book artist Pedro Cobiaco. The eight months of weekly classes had the participation, among others, of artists such as Shiko and the twins Fábio Moon and Gabriel Bá.
After the experience, six artists, four of whom were black, published their comics. The printing and launch of the books was made possible by crowdfunding through the Catarse platform. The books released were: Thomas: La Vie en Rose, by Arthur Pigs; Crianças Selvagens, by Gabú Brito; Quando a Música Acabar, by Isaque Sagara; Pomo, by Eryk Souza; Shin, by Isaac Santos; and Para Todos os Tipos de Vermes, by Kione Ayo.
In 2021, Narrativas Periféricas won the Troféu HQ Mix for Best Editorial Project. Also, two authors involved with the project were nominated in the New Talent categories: Gabú Brito as Writer and Penciller, and Isaac Santos as Penciller.
Cultural producer
After their experience with the organization of the first edition of PerifaCon and the Narrativas Periféricas project, Andreza Delgado, Gabrielly Oliveira, Igor Nogueira and Luize Tavares opened the company PerifaCon Comunicação e Produção Cultural to organize the following editions of the event, do curatorship for professionals from the periferia, do curatorship for events and releases by major studios, in addition to consulting for large companies that want to strengthen relationships with periferia groups.
One of the curatorship actions was with the Brazilian McDonald's, with the selection of artists to be hired for the illustrations of the snack trays. Another work that gained prominence was the illustrations for the Brazilian launch of the Netflix series Cursed, to which artists Lya Nazura and Marília Marz were invited. For the streaming channel, PerifaCon also created the Na Boca do Povo show, where the four PerifaCon partners commented on matters related to the Netflix catalogue.
Podcast
On September 13, 2019, the weekly podcast PerifaCon, o Podcast premiered, with the aim of debating topics related to pop culture and other subjects from the nerd and geek universes. The program is led by the same people responsible for organizing PerifaCon and the first episode talked about the first edition of the event and the initiatives and projects being developed by them.
Published every Friday, the program's format varies according to the topic, and can be a debate, roundtable, interview, etc. As of the second season, which began on June 17, 2020, the podcast started to count on the support of Spcine and the Municipal Department of Culture of São Paulo, with production by CLAV Music.
References
External links
Comics conventions
Book fairs in Brazil
Annual events in Brazil
Recurring events established in 2019
2019 establishments in Brazil
Festivals established in 2019
Literary festivals in Brazil | [
101,
2566,
10128,
22684,
2078,
1010,
2036,
21858,
2170,
5021,
9530,
4830,
6904,
15985,
2050,
1006,
6904,
15985,
2050,
5021,
9530,
1007,
1010,
2003,
1037,
5021,
2338,
2724,
2218,
2144,
10476,
1999,
7509,
9094,
2007,
1037,
3579,
2006,
4285,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Hannah Walters is an English actress and producer.
Career
Walters began her acting career in 2006, with a small role in The Thieving Headmistress. She followed this with appearances as Trudy in the Shane Meadows film This Is England and its continuing series, This Is England '86, This Is England '88 and This Is England '90. Walters is best known for her role as DC Megan Riley in the ITV 1 crime drama series, Whitechapel, a role she portrayed for 12 episodes.
In 2019, Walters appeared in the short film, Boiling Point, which, two years later, went on to become a feature-length film of the same name. Walters is credited as being an executive producer for the film, alongside her husband, Stephen Graham. In the United Kingdom, the film earned $107,525 from fifty-three theaters in its opening weekend. As of 25 February 2022, the film has grossed $687,694 worldwide.
In 2021, Walters appeared as her real-life husband's wife in Time. Walters is due to feature in Sweet Sue, a film currently in post-production and starring Maggie O'Neill, Tony Pitts and Harry Trevaldwyn.
Personal life
Walters married actor Stephen Graham on 6 June 2008; they had met and started dating while both were training at the Rose Bruford College of Theatre & Performance. They currently reside in Ibstock, Leicestershire, having previously lived in the Beckenham area of London. They have a son and a daughter. Graham has been open about how his dyslexia means that Walters will help him learning lines, and helps to choose his next projects based on the scripts he receives.
Filmography
References
External links
Category:Alumni of Rose Bruford College
Living people
21st-century English actresses
British actresses
English film actresses
English television actresses | [
101,
8410,
19097,
2003,
2019,
2394,
3883,
1998,
3135,
1012,
2476,
19097,
2211,
2014,
3772,
2476,
1999,
2294,
1010,
2007,
1037,
2235,
2535,
1999,
1996,
16215,
25587,
2132,
23738,
8303,
1012,
2016,
2628,
2023,
2007,
3922,
2004,
19817,
20217,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Brendon Valença Sobral (born 10 May 2002), simply known as Brendon, is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a midfielder for Resende.
Club career
Born in São Paulo, Brendon played for eight years at Corinthians' youth categories. In 2020, after leaving the club, he joined Resende.
Brendon made his first team debut for Resende on 19 March 2021, coming on as a second-half substitute in a 1–4 Campeonato Carioca away loss against Flamengo.
Career statistics
References
2002 births
Living people
Footballers from São Paulo
Brazilian footballers
Association football midfielders
Resende Futebol Clube players | [
101,
7987,
10497,
2239,
10380,
20909,
17540,
7941,
1006,
2141,
2184,
2089,
2526,
1007,
1010,
3432,
2124,
2004,
7987,
10497,
2239,
1010,
2003,
1037,
6142,
4362,
2040,
3248,
2004,
1037,
8850,
2005,
24501,
10497,
2063,
1012,
2252,
2476,
2141,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The Money Team Racing is an American professional stock car racing team that competes in the NASCAR Cup Series. The team is owned by former professional boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr., and they currently field the No. 50 Chevrolet Camaro ZL1 part-time for Kaz Grala.
History
On October 25, 2019, motorsport journalist Adam Stern posted on Twitter that a new NASCAR team owned by professional boxer Floyd Mayweather Jr. would possibly compete in the final race of the 2019 season at Homestead–Miami Speedway, and would eventually run full-time in 2020. The team would end up not running any races from 2019 and 2020. In 2020, Jeffrey Earnhardt attempted to race in the eNASCAR iRacing Pro Invitational Series for the team, but failed to qualify for the race. In December 2020, the team was in talks with Spire Motorsports, to form a partnership for the 2021 NASCAR Cup Series, and to run a full-time car in 2022. The deal ended up falling through. Former StarCom Racing owners William Woelehmann, Matthew and Michael Kohler were announced as investors in the team.
Cup Series
Car No. 50 history
In late 2019, it was rumored that Mayweather would start a new Cup Series team with his brand The Money Team and would compete at the 2019 Ford EcoBoost 400, along with running full-time in 2020. The team ended up not running any of the races from 2019 to 2020.
In January 2022, it was rumored that the team would be making their Cup Series debut at the 2022 Daytona 500, with Kaz Grala as the driver without a charter so they will have to race or time their way in. On February 1, it was officially announced that the team will attempt to make their debut at Daytona, and will field the No. 50 car for Grala with sponsorship from Pit Viper Sunglasses and Momento NFT. The team officially made their first start after Grala raced his way in through the duels. On lap 40 of the race, Grala lost his right rear wheel and tire, but he finished the race in 26th place. Due to the wheel loss, crew chief Tony Eury Jr. was suspended for four races.
References
NASCAR teams
American auto racing teams | [
101,
1996,
2769,
2136,
3868,
2003,
2019,
2137,
2658,
4518,
2482,
3868,
2136,
2008,
14190,
1999,
1996,
11838,
2452,
2186,
1012,
1996,
2136,
2003,
3079,
2011,
2280,
2658,
10423,
12305,
2089,
28949,
3781,
1012,
1010,
1998,
2027,
2747,
2492,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Kishan Bharvad , a 30-year-old shop owner, was allegedly shot by Shabbir and Imtiaz in the Modhwala locality in the city of Dhanduka in Gujarat on January 25, 2022, and he died on the spot. The 2 accused were arrested by the police. The case is being investigated by Anti-Terrorism Squad (ATS) and National Investigation Agency (NIA).
Background
On January 6, Kishan had posted a video on social media in which Hindu deity Krishna was depicted 'Superior' to Islamic Prophet Muhammad and Jesus. Shortly after this social media post, there was outrage by some members of Muslim community & a FIR was filed on him under the Blasphemy Law 8 days before the murder. He was made to apologize, after which he was released by the police.
Murder
At 5:30 on 25 January, as Kishan had moved outside his house for the first time since his release from police custody, he was shot by 2 bike-borne assailants later identified as Shabbir and Imtiaz by Gujarat Police. Kishan died on the spot. Later, when the police tried to return the body to the family, it refused to receive it and only accepted the body and funeral proposals after meeting Hindu Organization leaders in the area. Leaders from Antarashtriya Hindu Parishad and Bajrang Dal organized Bandh as a form of protest saying that the Hindu Youth was Martyred.
Investigation
On 27 January, Maulana Ayyub, Muslim Cleric was arrested from Ahmadabad, Gujarat. On 29 January, Gujarat Government handed this case over to ATS for further investigation. On 30 January, ATS arrested Maulana Qamar Ghani, a Muslim Cleric, from Daryaganj, Delhi. The investigators believe that the murders acted on the direction of Qamar Ghani and the Gun and Cartridges were arranged by Maulana Ayyub.
On 2 February, the Gujarat ATS invoked Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act on both clerics , Ayyub and Qamar Ghani. According to the ATS , Maulana Qamar Ghani runs an Islamic organization called Tehreek Farogh e Islami. This organization has circulated videos in pasts encouraging Muslim youth to attack non Muslims who "insult" Islam. On the same day, 3 more people were arrested. Razeem Seta, Hussain Khatri and Matin Modan were arrested for allegedly procuring the weapon and providing food and shelter to the prime accused.
On 4 February, National Investigation Agency (NIA) joined the investigation of the murder to investigate the possible Terror angle. The ATS denied finding of any Pakistan angle in the case.
On 7 February, the ATS released the information that Maulana Ayyub had profiles of 26 individuals in his mobile that might be targeted in future. On the same day, the 3 main accused were sent in for extra 10 days of remand. According to ATS , they are currently investigating a list of 10 persons who had allegedly insulted Islam. These people are BS Patel, Pankaj Arya, Pushpendra Kulshreshtha, Mahendrapal Arya, Rahul Arya, Radheshyam Acharya, Updesh Rana, Upasana Arya, Sajan Odedara and RSN Singh.
On 16 February, Maulana Qamar was sent on a judicial custody.
Public reactions
State Home Minister Harsh Sanghvi tweeted, “The case of the violent incident of Dhanduka has been handed over to ATS. Gujarat Police is committed to provide justice to the victim's family”.
See also
Murder of Nikita Tomar
Kamlesh Tiwari
References
Religiously motivated violence in India
2022 in India | [
101,
11382,
9688,
1038,
8167,
3567,
2094,
1010,
1037,
2382,
1011,
2095,
1011,
2214,
4497,
3954,
1010,
2001,
9382,
2915,
2011,
21146,
10322,
4313,
1998,
10047,
10711,
2480,
1999,
1996,
16913,
18663,
2721,
10246,
1999,
1996,
2103,
1997,
28144... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Live at the Kerava Jazz Festival is a live album by bassist Henry Grimes. It was recorded in June 2004 at the Kerava Jazz Festival in Kerava, Finland and was released by Ayler Records in 2005. On the album, Grimes is joined by saxophonist David Murray and drummer Hamid Drake. The album was Grimes's first recording as a leader since his 1966 debut The Call.
Reception
The authors of The Penguin Guide to Jazz awarded the album 3 stars, and stated: "This live date from Finland suggests that 30 years of inactivity haven't done his chops any serious harm. His solo on the opening 'Spin' has the same rumbling power he always conjured... The cover painting by Åke Bjurhamn shows a mysterious sunlit ship sailing placidly on deep, dark water; we can think of no better visual analogy to this story and this music."
Writing for All About Jazz, Andrey Henkin commented: "The album is one of those rare intergenerational events that allow listeners to trace a direct lineage through jazz. Grimes' work from the '60s no doubt influenced Murray and Drake, the Coltrane and Cyrille of their generation. To hear the trio come together is fascinating, if only to hear how Grimes is inspired by those he himself inspired." In a separate review for the same publication, Rex Butters wrote: "Murray and Drake share with Grimes an approach that incorporates virtuosity and daunting technical skill to create an active onslaught of ideas... There's going to be a tendency to underestimate Grimes' achievement here, which is akin to a star major league hitter dropping out for thirty years to return more poised with the same power against younger pitchers. For fans unable to catch the man in action, Live at the Kerava Jazz Festival holds the proof that this jazz Orpheus has returned from the underworld a greater light."
Critic Tom Hull remarked: "The sound doesn't favor the return of Ayler's long-lost bassist, but David Murray and Hamid Drake do."
Track listing
"Spin" (Grimes) - 22:21
"Eighty Degrees" (Drake) - 25:49
"Flowers For Albert" (Murray) - 7:48
"Blues For Savannah" (Grimes) - 7:34
Personnel
David Murray – tenor saxophone, bass clarinet
Henry Grimes – bass
Hamid Drake – drums
References
2005 live albums
Henry Grimes albums | [
101,
2444,
2012,
1996,
17710,
2527,
3567,
4166,
2782,
2003,
1037,
2444,
2201,
2011,
9858,
2888,
24865,
1012,
2009,
2001,
2680,
1999,
2238,
2432,
2012,
1996,
17710,
2527,
3567,
4166,
2782,
1999,
17710,
2527,
3567,
1010,
6435,
1998,
2001,
2... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liolaemus shitan is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
shitan
Reptiles described in 2010
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by Cristian Simón Abdala
Taxa named by Andrés Sebastián Quinteros | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
4485,
2319,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
2009,
2003,
3128,
2000,
5619,
1012,
7604,
4485,
2319,
20978,
2649,
1999,
2230,
20978,
1997,
5619,
7320,
15018,
1997,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Pavlo Serhíyovych Kuznietsov (; 1 May 1950 – 27 January 2022) was a Ukrainian politician.
Biography
A member of the Communist Party of Ukraine, he served in the Verkhovna Rada from 1998 to 2002.
Kuznietsov died of COVID-19 in Kyiv on 27 January 2022, at the age of 71.
References
1950 births
2022 deaths
20th-century Ukrainian politicians
21st-century Ukrainian politicians
Communist Party of the Soviet Union members
Communist Party of Ukraine politicians
Members of the Verkhovna Rada
People from Taganrog
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Ukraine | [
101,
6643,
2615,
4135,
14262,
4048,
7677,
10736,
2818,
13970,
2480,
8034,
3215,
4492,
1006,
1025,
1015,
2089,
3925,
1516,
2676,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
1037,
5969,
3761,
1012,
8308,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
4750,
2283,
1997,
5924,
1... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The La Normal railway station is part of the Guadalajara light rail system in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
Buildings and structures in Guadalajara, Jalisco
Guadalajara light rail system stations | [
101,
1996,
2474,
3671,
2737,
2276,
2003,
2112,
1997,
1996,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
1999,
1996,
4916,
2110,
1997,
14855,
6856,
3597,
1012,
3121,
1998,
5090,
1999,
22887,
1010,
14855,
6856,
3597,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
3703,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
The Santuario railway station is part of the Guadalajara light rail system in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
Buildings and structures in Guadalajara, Jalisco
Guadalajara light rail system stations | [
101,
1996,
15548,
6692,
9488,
2737,
2276,
2003,
2112,
1997,
1996,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
1999,
1996,
4916,
2110,
1997,
14855,
6856,
3597,
1012,
3121,
1998,
5090,
1999,
22887,
1010,
14855,
6856,
3597,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
3703,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Gina Cass-Gottlieb is an Australian lawyer who will become the next chair of the Australian Competition & Consumer Commission in March 2022.
Career
Cass-Gottlieb is partner at Gilbert + Tobin. She became a member of the Reserve Bank of Australia’s Payments System Board in 2013 and the Financial Regulator Assessment Authority in September 2021.
In March 2022, she will become the chair of the Australian Competition & Consumer Commission. Her appointment drew criticism from former prime minister Kevin Rudd for her connections to News Corp and the Murdoch family.
Education
Cass-Gottlieb graduated from the University of California, Berkeley in 1987 majoring in US competition law, financial institutions regulation and securities regulation.
References
Australian public servants
UC Berkeley School of Law alumni
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people) | [
101,
17508,
16220,
1011,
2288,
19646,
2666,
2497,
2003,
2019,
2827,
5160,
2040,
2097,
2468,
1996,
2279,
3242,
1997,
1996,
2827,
2971,
1004,
7325,
3222,
1999,
2233,
16798,
2475,
1012,
2476,
16220,
1011,
2288,
19646,
2666,
2497,
2003,
4256,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The Guadalajara Centro railway station is part of the Guadalajara light rail system in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
Buildings and structures in Guadalajara, Jalisco
Guadalajara light rail system stations | [
101,
1996,
22887,
18120,
2737,
2276,
2003,
2112,
1997,
1996,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
1999,
1996,
4916,
2110,
1997,
14855,
6856,
3597,
1012,
3121,
1998,
5090,
1999,
22887,
1010,
14855,
6856,
3597,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
3703,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
The Independencia railway station is part of the Guadalajara light rail system in the Mexican state of Jalisco.
Buildings and structures in Guadalajara, Jalisco
Guadalajara light rail system stations | [
101,
1996,
27427,
13699,
10497,
27742,
2737,
2276,
2003,
2112,
1997,
1996,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
1999,
1996,
4916,
2110,
1997,
14855,
6856,
3597,
1012,
3121,
1998,
5090,
1999,
22887,
1010,
14855,
6856,
3597,
22887,
2422,
4334,
2291,
3703... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Liolaemus signifer, the zodiac tree iguana, is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Chile, Bolivia, and Peru.
References
signifer
Reptiles of Chile
Reptiles of Bolivia
Reptiles of Peru
Reptiles described in 1837
Taxa named by André Marie Constant Duméril
Taxa named by Gabriel Bibron | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
3696,
23780,
1010,
1996,
28501,
3392,
1045,
19696,
2532,
1010,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
2009,
2003,
3128,
2000,
7029,
1010,
11645,
1010,
1998,
7304,
1012,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Minor league baseball teams were based in Augusta, Maine in various seasons between 1895 and 1908. Augusta teams played as members of the New England League from 1895 to 1896, Maine State League in 1897, New England League in 1901 and the Maine State League from 1907 to 1908.
History
Minor league baseball began in Augusta, Maine with the Augusta Kennebecs, who became members of the 1895 Class B level New England League. Augusta was a late addition to the New England League and was at a disadvantage in signing players. In the 1895 season, the Kennebecs finished with a 44–54 record and were last in the eight–team league final standings. Augusta was managed by Walter Burnham, finishing 24.0 games behind the 1st place Fall River Indians.
The Augusta, Maine use of the "Kennebecs" team moniker is regional and corresponds to Augusta's location within Kennebec County, Maine.
The 1896 Augusta Kennebecs continued play and finished in 6th place in the New England League. Augusta was 31.0 games behind the Fall River Indians with a 35–68 record playing in the eight–team league, which lost two members during the season. Walter Harrington and Daniel Clare managed the Kennebecs in 1896.
In 1897, the Augusta Kennebecs switched leagues and joined the Independent Maine State League, with Billy Long as manager. Augusta had a 14–8 record and was in 2nd place when the team folded on June 26, 1897, with the league folding soon after, on July 6, 1897. The entire six–team 1897 league standings featured the Augusta Kennebecs (14–8), Bangor Millionaires (12–19), Belfast Pastimes (10–16), Lewiston (15–14), Portland (21–6) and Rockland (10–19).
In 1901, the Augusta Live Oaks began the season as new members in the independent level New England League. On June 30, 1901, the team was 10–23 under manager John Leighton when the franchise briefly relocated to Lynn, Massachusetts to become the Lynn Live Oaks before folding. The Augusta/Lynn franchise disbanded on July 6, 1901, finishing with a 11–25 overall record.
The 1907 Augusta Senators resumed play as members of the Maine State League, which reformed as an eight–team Class D level league. The "Senators" moniker was in reference to Augusta being the state capitol of Maine. Augusta began play in the 1907 season alongside fellow members from Bangor, Maine (Bangor Cubs), Biddeford, Maine (Biddeford Orphans), Lewiston, Maine (Lewiston), Manchester, New Hampshire (Manchester), Portland, Maine (Pine Tree Capers), a second team in Portland (Portland Blue Sox) and Waterville, Maine (Waterville).
Augusta and the 1907 Maine State League began play on May 24, 1907. The league lost several franchises before the season concluded, Augusta included. Both Manchester and Waterville folded in June. The Augusta Senators franchise disbanded on July 29, 1907, with a 27–28 record under manager Paul Wreath.
In the final 1907 standings, the Bangor Cubs had a 47–31 final record, followed by the Biddeford Orphans (30–27), Portland Blue Sox (39–41) and Pine Tree Capers (27–32) in the 1907 final standings. The Augusta Senators (27–28), Lewiston (24–23), Manchester (1–7) and Waterville (8–14) all folded before the completion of the season.
The Maine State League began play on June 10, 1908, without a team in Augusta. With an 8–4 record under manager Mike McDonough, the Lewiston franchise moved to Augusta. Pine Tree (15–13) and York Beach (10–15) both disbanded on July 19, 1908, and when the Portland Blue Sox disbanded on August 28, 1908, the Maine State League permanently folded. The Portland Blue Sox were in 1st place with a 32–20 record, followed the Bangor White Sox (31–22), Lewiston/Augusta (20–26) and Biddeford (18–30) in the standings. However, since Portland folded, the Bangor White Sox were awarded the 1908 Maine State League Championship. Augusta, Maine has not hosted another minor league team.
The ballparks
Augusta minor league teams were noted to have played home games at Augusta Driving Park. Augusta also played some games in nearby Gardiner, Maine and Waterville, Maine. The Driving Park was adjacent to the south of Capitol Park, which lies in the shadow of the Maine State Capitol.
Bangor timeline
Year–by–year records
Notable alumni
Joe Bean (1895–1896)
John Buckley (1901)
Dick Butler (1895–1896)
Joe Connor (1895–1897)
Bill Coyle (1895–1896)
Lem Cross (1901)
Frank Dupee (1901, 1907)
Mike Flynn (1895)
Tom Hart (1896)
Abbie Johnson (1895–1896)
Mike Kelley (1895–1896)
John Leighton (1901, MGR)
Mike McDermott (1896)
Jack McGeachey (1895)
Matty McIntyre (1901)
Frank McManus (1895)
Dave Pickett (1895–1896)
Ernie Ross (1901)
Ossee Schreckengost (1897)
See also
Augusta Kennebecs players
Augusta (minor league baseball) players
References
External links
Baseball Reference Bullpen
Sports in Augusta, Maine
Kennebec County, Maine | [
101,
3576,
2223,
3598,
2780,
2020,
2241,
1999,
13635,
1010,
7081,
1999,
2536,
3692,
2090,
6301,
1998,
5316,
1012,
13635,
2780,
2209,
2004,
2372,
1997,
1996,
2047,
2563,
2223,
2013,
6301,
2000,
6306,
1010,
7081,
2110,
2223,
1999,
6347,
101... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Winnette McIntosh Ambrose is a baker, an engineer-turned-entrepreneur, and a two-time Food Network champion. She is the owner of the cafe "Souk" and a co-owner of the bakery "The Sweet Lobby" in Washington DC, with her brother Timothy McIntosh.
Bakery
Winnette and Timothy have won the $10,000 first-place prize on an episode of Cupcake Wars.
At first, she ran the bakery business while working on medical devices at the National Institute of Health, but after winning Cupcake Wars, demand for the business increased and she decided to pursue the business full time.
Winnette McIntosh Ambrose is the owner and manager of "Souk", a production facility and a globally inspired market and bakery in Washington DC.
Personal life
She is originally from Trinidad and Tobago. She has a brother, Timothy, who graduated, like her, from MIT with a degree in chemical engineering. She is married to Ricardo Ambrose, a Trini, who she met during their first year at MIT.
Education
Winnette entered Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) at the age of 19 on a scholarship. While studying abroad at the Sorbonne in Paris as a sophomore at MIT, McIntosh Ambrose fell in love with French pastries, the macaron in particular. In 1998, she earned a double major in chemical engineering and in foreign languages and literature, specifically French. After graduating from MIT, McIntosh Ambrose worked for about five years in medical device design before returning to school to earn her Ph.D. in biomedical engineering at Johns Hopkins University in 2009, where she focused on biomaterials and stem cells.
External links
From MIT to Food Network Champion: Dr. Winnette McIntosh Ambrose
References
Massachusetts Institute of Technology alumni
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Bakers
Living people | [
101,
2663,
15361,
2063,
29052,
15675,
2003,
1037,
6243,
1010,
2019,
3992,
1011,
2357,
1011,
10670,
1010,
1998,
1037,
2048,
1011,
2051,
2833,
2897,
3410,
1012,
2016,
2003,
1996,
3954,
1997,
1996,
7668,
1000,
2061,
6968,
1000,
1998,
1037,
2... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Roman Dziarski (Polish pronunciation: IPA: /ˈrɔ.man//ˈd͡ʑar.ski/ born December 11, 1949) is a Polish-born American immunologist and microbiologist. He is best known for his research on innate immunity and bacterial peptidoglycan, for discovering the family of human peptidoglycan recognition proteins, which comprises PGLYRP1, PGLYRP2, PGLYRP3, and PGLYRP4, and for defining the functions of these proteins.
Dziarski is currently Professor Emeritus of Microbiology and Immunology at Indiana University School of Medicine.
Education
From 1963 to 1967, Dziarski received his secondary education at Reytan High School (Polish: VI Liceum Ogólnokształcące im. Tadeusza Reytana) in Warsaw, Poland, under the tutelage of the revered pedagogue, . From 1967 to 1972, Dziarski attended the University of Warsaw with a major in Biology and Microbiology, which he studied under . He received his Bachelor of Sciences (BS) degree in 1971, and Master of Science (MS) degree in 1972. His MS Thesis was titled, Phenotypic expression of spontaneous mutations to nalidixic acid resistance in Escherichia coli K-12, with Roman Mycielski as his thesis advisor. From 1972 to 1973, Dziarski studied English at West London College in London, England. From 1973 to 1977, Dziarski was a Research Scientist in the Department of Bacteriology at the National Institute of Public Health (Polish: Narodowy Instytut Zdrowia Publicznego – Państwowy Zakład Higieny), Warsaw, Poland, where he performed research for his Doctor of Philosophy (Ph.D.) degree, which culminated in 1977 with the defense of his Ph.D. thesis, titled, Immunobiological properties of Staphylococcus aureus cell wall polysaccharides, with Janusz Jeljaszewicz as his thesis advisor. In September 1977, Dziarski emigrated to the USA.
Academic positions
In 1977, Dziarski joined the Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology at Temple University School of Podiatric Medicine in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, as a research associate and assistant professor. In 1978, he was promoted to assistant professor and in 1981 to associate professor. In 1985, Dziarski moved to the Department of Microbiology and Immunology at Indiana University School of Medicine–Northwest, in Gary, Indiana, USA, as an associate professor and a full member of the Indiana University Graduate School, in Bloomington, Indiana, USA. In 1991, Dziarski was promoted to a Full Professor of Microbiology and Immunology with tenure. He held this position until his retirement in 2021, when he became Professor Emeritus of Microbiology and Immunology.
Scientific contributions
Role of peptidoglycan in innate immunity
In his early research, Dziarski focused on the role of bacterial peptidoglycan in innate immunity. He showed that peptidoglycan is an immunomodulator and a polyclonal activator of B lymphocytes. He determined the role of DNA synthesis, intracellular calcium, protein kinase C, and inhibitory G proteins in peptidoglycan-induced polyclonal B lymphocyte activation. He also established the role of peptidoglycan and other polyclonal B cell activators in the induction of autoantibody responses in various models of autoimmunity.
Peptidoglycan receptors and cell activation pathways
In his subsequent research, Dziarski set out to identify peptidoglycan receptors on immune cells that mediate the cell-activating and immunomodulating effects of peptidoglycan. His early attempts using biochemical methods were not successful, as they were prone to nonspecific interactions and technical artifacts. He also showed that similar problems and artifacts plagued the early attempts to identify the cell receptors for bacterial lipopolysaccharide and other cell activators.
The molecular biology approach to identifying the cell-activating peptidoglycan receptors was more successful. Using this approach, Dziarski and his research group, in collaboration with Dipika Gupta and her group (also at Indiana University School of Medicine), identified CD14 as the cell-activating receptor for peptidoglycan and showed that CD14 physically binds peptidoglycan. Furthermore, Dziarski's and Gupta's groups identified the involvement of several signal transduction molecules and pathways in peptidoglycan-induced cell activation. Dziarski also established that chemokines are the main pro-inflammatory mediators in human monocytes activated by peptidoglycan and other bacterial cell activators.
Using similar molecular biology approach the research groups of Carsten J. Kirschning (at Tularik Inc.) and Douglas Golenbock (at Boston University School of Medicine) in collaboration with Dziarski, discovered that TLR2 is the cell-activating receptor for peptidoglycan and other components of Gram-positive bacteria. In the follow-up studies, Dziarski's and Gupta's groups identified the signal transduction pathway activated by peptidoglycan through TLR2 and verified that TLR2 is indeed the peptidoglycan cell-activating receptor.
Discovery of peptidoglycan recognition proteins
Dziarski's best known contribution to innate immunity is his research on mammalian peptidoglycan recognition proteins (PGRPs). In 2001, Dziarski's and Gupta's groups discovered and cloned three human PGRPs, which they named PGRP-L, PGRP-Iα, and PGRP-Iβ (for long and intermediate size transcripts). They established that the human genome codes for a family of 4 PGRPs: PGRP-S (short PGRP), PGRP-L, PGRP-Iα, and PGRP-Iβ. Subsequently, the Human Genome Organization Gene Nomenclature Committee changed the gene symbols of PGRP-S, PGRP-L, PGRP-Iα, and PGRP-Iβ to PGLYRP1, PGLYRP2, PGLYRP3, and PGLYRP4, respectively, and this nomenclature is currently also used for other mammalian PGRPs.
Dziarski and his collaborators showed that mammalian PGRPs are selectively expressed in immune and epithelial cells.
Functions of peptidoglycan recognition proteins
Dziarski and his collaborators established that all mammalian PGRPs bind bacterial peptidoglycan. Then, they identified the functions of human PGRPs: PGLYRP2 is a peptidoglycan-lytic enzyme, N-acetylmuramoyl-L-alanine amidase, and PGLYRP1, PGLYRP3, and PGLYRP4 are directly bactericidal for both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
In further research, Dziarski's group established the mechanism of bacterial killing by human PGRPs. They showed that human PGRPs kill bacteria by simultaneously inducing three synergistic stress responses: oxidative stress, thiol stress, and metal stress, by interfering with the function of the bacterial respiratory electron transport chain. Dziarski also showed that bacterial killing by these PGRPs does not involve cell membrane permeabilization, cell wall hydrolysis, or osmotic shock, but is synergistic with antibacterial peptides.
Cloning and functions of zebrafish peptidoglycan recognition proteins
Collaborative research of Dipika Gupta's and Dziarski's groups also identified and cloned three zebrafish PGRPs and showed that they are highly expressed in eggs, developing embryos, and adult tissues that contact the external environment. They further showed that these PGRPs have both peptidoglycan-lytic amidase and bactericidal activities and are essential for defense against bacterial infections and survival of the developing zebrafish embryos.
In vivo role of mammalian peptidoglycan recognition proteins
Dziarski's group also identified several in vivo functions of mammalian PGRPs. Dziarski showed that despite their bactericidal activity, mammalian PGRPs have only a limited role in defense against infections. Intranasal application of PGLYRP3 or PGLYRP4 in mice protects from intranasal lung infection with Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli, and PGLYRP1-deficient mice are more sensitive to systemic infections with non-pathogenic bacteria (Micrococcus luteus and Bacillus subtilis).
Dziarski's group further showed that mouse PGRPs play a role in maintaining healthy microbiome, because PGLYRP1-, PGLYRP2-, PGLYRP3-, and PGLYRP4-deficient mice have significant changes in the composition of their intestinal microbiomes. PGLYRP1-deficient mice also have changes in their lung microbiome.
Dziarski's and Gupta's groups further showed that mouse PGRPs play a role in maintaining anti- and pro-inflammatory homeostasis in the intestine, skin, lungs, and joints. They demonstrated that all four PGLYRPs protect mice from dextran sodium sulfate (DSS)-induced colitis and the effect of PGLYRP2 and PGLYRP3 on the intestinal microbiome is responsible for this protection. They showed that PGLYRP3 and PGLYRP4 are anti-inflammatory and protect mice from experimentally induced atopic dermatitis, and PGLYRP2 is also anti-inflammatory and protects mice from experimentally induced psoriasis-like inflammation. They also showed that some PGRPs have opposite effects, i.e., PGLYRP2 also has a pro-inflammatory effect, as it promotes the development of experimental arthritis, and PGLYRP1 is pro-inflammatory and promotes experimentally induced asthma and skin inflammation in mice. The pro-inflammatory effect of PGLYRP1 on asthma depends on the PGLYRP1-regulated intestinal microbiome.
Disease associations of peptidoglycan recognition proteins
In collaborative research, Dipika Gupta's and Dziarski's groups showed that patients with two forms of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, have significantly more frequent missense variants in all four PGLYRP genes than healthy control individuals. These results suggest that PGRPs may protect humans from these inflammatory diseases, and that mutations in PGLYRP genes may be among the genetic factors predisposing to these diseases.
Publications and research support
Dziarski authored over 150 scientific publications, which have 13,310 citations, h-index of 48, and i10-index of 87. From 1979 to 2020, Dziarski was a Principal Investigator on more than 20 research grants, including 10 awards from the National Institutes of Health.
Teaching
Dziarski is a dedicated educator. From 1978 to 1984, he taught Immunology and Microbiology to podiatric medicine students at Temple University School of Podiatric Medicine. From 1985 to 2020, he taught Immunology, Microbiology, and elements of Pathology and Pharmacology to medical students at Indiana University School of Medicine–Northwest. He was a Course Director of Microbiology and Immunology, and in 1990 introduced an innovative Problem-Based Learning curriculum. He authored a chapter on Innate Immunity, published in three editions of the popular medical textbook, Schaechter’s Mechanisms of Microbial Disease, and a chapter on peptidoglycan in Molecular Medical Microbiology textbook. Dziarski received seven Teaching Awards at Indiana University.
Awards and honors
Indiana University Trustees’ Teaching Awards (2001, 2012, and 2018)
Indiana University School of Medicine Class of 2016 Faculty Teaching Award (2016)
Indiana University Outstanding Educator (2012, 2013, and 2014)
Innovation Fellow Award from the Society of Innovators, sponsored by Ivy Tech State College in Indiana (2007)
Joseph A. Negri Trust Award and Dedication of the Laboratory (2006)
Indiana University School of Medicine Eminent Scholar (1998 – 1999)
Editorial Board of Infection and Immunity, the official journal of the American Society for Microbiology (1982 – 2020)
Editorial Board of Current Immunology Reviews (2004 – 2020)
Member of the American Association of Immunologists and Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (1982 – 2020)
Member of the American Society for Microbiology (1978 – 2020)
Dean's Award to the Best Graduating Student at the Faculty of Biology, University of Warsaw, Poland (1971)
Family
Dziarski's mother (Janina Dziarska, née Domańska) and father (Kazimierz W. Dziarski) were both dentists in Warsaw, Poland. Dziarski was married to Agnes Dziarski (née Rewkiewicz), a dentist, from 1971 to 1994. In 1996, Dziarski married Dipika Gupta, a biochemist and molecular biologist at Indiana University School of Medicine. Dziarski has three children: Matthew Dziarski, Alisha Dziarski, and Anjali Dziarski.
See also
Peptidoglycan recognition proteins
PGLYRP1
PGLYRP2
PGLYRP3
PGLYRP4
References
Polish microbiologists
Scientists from Warsaw
1949 births
Living people
Indiana University School of Medicine faculty
Temple University faculty
Polish emigrants to the United States | [
101,
3142,
1040,
12871,
27472,
2072,
1006,
3907,
15498,
1024,
24531,
1024,
1013,
1149,
2099,
29679,
1012,
2158,
1013,
1013,
1149,
2094,
29703,
2906,
1012,
8301,
1013,
2141,
2285,
2340,
1010,
4085,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3907,
1011,
2141,
2137,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Roberto Secundino Digón (25 July 1935 – 30 January 2022) was an Argentine politician and sports executive.
Biography
A member of the Justicialist Party, he served in the Argentine Chamber of Deputies from 1985 to 1989 and again from 1993 to 1997.
He died of COVID-19 in Buenos Aires on 30 January 2022, at the age of 86.
1935 births
2022 deaths
Boca Juniors
20th-century Argentine politicians
Argentine football chairmen and investors
Members of the Argentine Chamber of Deputies elected in Buenos Aires Province
Justicialist Party politicians
People from Buenos Aires
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Argentina
References | [
101,
10704,
10819,
8630,
5740,
10667,
2239,
1006,
2423,
2251,
4437,
1516,
2382,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
2019,
8511,
3761,
1998,
2998,
3237,
1012,
8308,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
2074,
24108,
9863,
2283,
1010,
2002,
2366,
1999,
1996,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liam Gill may refer to
Liam Gill (rugby union) (born 1992), Australian international rugby union player.
Liam Gill (snowboarder) (born 2003), Canadian Olympic snowboarder. | [
101,
8230,
12267,
2089,
6523,
2000,
8230,
12267,
1006,
4043,
2586,
1007,
1006,
2141,
2826,
1007,
1010,
2827,
2248,
4043,
2586,
2447,
1012,
8230,
12267,
1006,
4586,
6277,
2121,
1007,
1006,
2141,
2494,
1007,
1010,
3010,
4386,
4586,
6277,
21... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Estabelecimento de Fundição e Estaleiros Ponta da Areia was one of the first shipbuilding industries in Brazil, having been created by Charles Colman in 1844 and acquired in 1846 by Irineu Evangelista de Sousa, future Baron and Viscount of Mauá.
History
After the opening of the ports (1808), small private shipyards appeared in Brazil. With the independence of Brazil, the naval sector gradually restructured itself to cope with the growing demand for means of locomotion of cargo and passengers by river and/or sea.
Until the mid-1840s, shipyards and small foundries dedicated to shipbuilding were concentrated around the Brazilian Navy arsenal and the Ponta da Areia, in Niterói. In mid 1844, the British Charles Colmann opens a small foundry on the Ponta da Areia in Niterói. The foundry goes from bad to worse, and on August 11, 1846, Colmann sells this small business to Irineu Evangelista de Sousa, who renames it Estabelecimento de Fundição e Estaleiros da Ponta d'Areia.
For the next 30 years the Ponta da Areia Shipyard produced 72 vessels for the most varied purposes such as cabotage, cargo transport, passengers, warships, and small vessels, with emphasis on the twelve vessels ordered by the Imperial Navy of Brazil between 1849 and 1869.
Its facilities were integrated to Companhia Comércio e Navegação (CCN) in 1905, the year this company was founded, specializing in ship construction and repair. At the time, CCN was also one of the largest construction and repair companies in Latin America.
See also
List of ships of the Brazilian Navy
Brazilian Empire
Brazilian Marine Corps
Arsenal de Marinha do Rio de Janeiro
References
External links
Arsenals
Brazilian Navy
Buildings and structures in Rio de Janeiro (city)
Companies based in Rio de Janeiro (state)
Companies based in Rio de Janeiro (city)
Defunct defence companies of Brazil
Defunct shipbuilding companies of Brazil
Manufacturing companies of Brazil
Engineering companies of Brazil
Manufacturing companies established in 1844
Military history of Brazil | [
101,
9765,
16336,
2571,
6895,
23065,
2139,
4636,
5555,
2080,
1041,
9765,
9453,
9711,
2015,
21179,
2050,
4830,
2024,
2401,
2001,
2028,
1997,
1996,
2034,
16802,
6088,
1999,
4380,
1010,
2383,
2042,
2580,
2011,
2798,
8902,
2386,
1999,
9730,
1... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
These are the results of the 2021 NACAC U23 Championships in Athletics which took place on July 9, 10, and 11, at the Estadio Nacional in San José, Costa Rica.
Men's results
100 meters
Heats – July 9Wind:Heat 1: +0.6 m/s, Heat 2: +4.1 m/s
Final – July 9Wind: +0.2 m/s
200 meters
Heats – July 10Wind:Heat 1: -0.6 m/s, Heat 2: -0.2 m/s
Final – July 11Wind: -1.7 m/s
400 meters
July 10
800 meters
July 10
1500 meters
July 11
5000 meters
July 9
110 meters hurdles
July 10Wind: -1.5 m/s
400 meters hurdles
July 9
3000 meters steeplechase
July 11
4 × 100 meters relay
July 10
10,000 meters walk
July 10
High jump
July 11
Pole vault
July 11
Long jump
July 11
Triple jump
July 9
Shot put
July 9
Discus throw
July 9
Hammer throw
July 10
Javelin throw
July 10
Decathlon
July 9–10
Women's results
100 meters
July 9Wind: +0.6 m/s
200 meters
July 11Wind: -1.6 m/s
400 meters
July 10
800 meters
July 10
100 meters hurdles
July 10Wind: -2.6 m/s
400 meters hurdles
July 9
5000 meters walk
July 10
High jump
July 9
Triple jump
July 11
Shot put
July 9
Discus throw
July 9
Hammer throw
July 10
Javelin throw
July 11
Heptathlon
July 9–10
Mixed results
4 × 100 meters relay
July 11
References
NACAC Under-23 Championships in Athletics
Events at the NACAC Under-23 Championships in Athletics | [
101,
2122,
2024,
1996,
3463,
1997,
1996,
25682,
6583,
3540,
2278,
23343,
2509,
3219,
1999,
6482,
2029,
2165,
2173,
2006,
2251,
1023,
1010,
2184,
1010,
1998,
2340,
1010,
2012,
1996,
14143,
10718,
1999,
2624,
4560,
1010,
6849,
11509,
1012,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Crocus bertiscensis is a species of flowering plant growing from a corm, native to the northern Albanian Alps.
References
bertiscensis | [
101,
13675,
10085,
2271,
14324,
2483,
19023,
2483,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
10902,
3269,
3652,
2013,
1037,
2522,
10867,
1010,
3128,
2000,
1996,
2642,
9408,
13698,
1012,
7604,
14324,
2483,
19023,
2483,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Cyperus curvistylis is a species of sedge that is native to Queensland.
See also
List of Cyperus species
References
curvistylis
Plants described in 1965
Flora of Queensland
Taxa named by Johannes Hendrikus Kern | [
101,
22330,
4842,
2271,
12731,
29074,
3723,
6856,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
7367,
11818,
2008,
2003,
3128,
2000,
5322,
1012,
2156,
2036,
2862,
1997,
22330,
4842,
2271,
2427,
7604,
12731,
29074,
3723,
6856,
4264,
2649,
1999,
3551,
10088,
1997,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Miquel Aubà i Fleix (5 June 1965 – 31 January 2022) was a Spanish politician. A member of the Republican Left of Catalonia, he served in the Senate of Spain from 2015 until his death on 31 January 2022, at the age of 56.
References
1965 births
2022 deaths
Mayors of places in Catalonia
Members of the Senate of Spain
People from Terra Alta (comarca)
20th-century Spanish politicians
Republican Left of Catalonia politicians
Members of the 11th Senate of Spain
Members of the 12th Senate of Spain
Members of the 13th Senate of Spain
20th-century Spanish businesspeople | [
101,
2771,
22197,
8740,
3676,
1045,
13109,
7416,
2595,
1006,
1019,
2238,
3551,
1516,
2861,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
1037,
3009,
3761,
1012,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
3951,
2187,
1997,
16711,
1010,
2002,
2366,
1999,
1996,
4001,
1997,
3... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The Elder Overseas Scholarship, sometimes referred to as the Elder Travelling Scholarship, is a triennial award to a South Australian (classical) musician, selected by competition from eligible candidates, to study at the Royal College of Music, London for three years.
History
In 1882 a call was made by the newly established Royal College of Music to philanthropists around the world for a once-off donation of £3,000 to sponsor, perpetually, an eligible young musician to three years of tuition at the school.
Mr (later Sir) W. J. Clarke of Melbourne was an early responder, stipulating that his scholarships would be allocated by competition open to residents of the Colony of Victoria.
The editor of the South Australian Register greeted this donation in an article about the college, urging wealthy men of South Australia to follow suit, pointedly mentioning great musicians of the past whose wealthy patrons were remembered honorably as a result — Prince Esterhazy and Haydn, and Prince Lichnowski and Mozart and Beethoven were instanced.
In 1883 Sir Thomas Elder inaugurated the Elder Overseas Scholarship to the college, awarded through competition.
The advertisement for the first competition read, in part:
ROYAL COLLEGE OF MUSIC, LONDON.
President: H.R.H. The Prince of Wales
Director: George Grove, Esq., DCL.
THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN SCHOLARSHIP, Tenable for three years, Including Free Musical Education. Board and Residence at the College, founded by Sir Thomas Elder.
Open for competition to Natives of South Australia, according to certain regulations and conditions to be obtained on application.
1. Pianists — Male and Female, age not to exceed 18
2. Vocalists — Male, age 19 to 24 ; Female, 16 to 21
3. Violinists — Male and Female, age not to exceed 15
4. Organists — Male and Female, age not to exceed 18
Examiners Cecil J. Sharp, Hermann T. Schrader and Charles H. Compton
Minimum standards of competence set by the College, and on which the examinations were based, were highly prescriptive, and included test pieces.
Of the five finalists, Otto Fischer was considered, though less schooled, to have the greatest natural talent, and was consequently awarded the scholarship.
Costs
The scholarship did not include some necessary expenses, which should have been foreseen. Travel to England and return, and cab bus and train fares to performances, extra tuition (languages especially), and cost of a decent suit or gown (an essential for stage performances), all belied the promise of a great musical education for talented children of poorer families. In truth, as one cynic (or realist) wrote,It is not merely the voice that carries a stager to the top of the tree. First comes money, much money; then brains enough to make most use of it; and lastly, as little conscience as possible . . . To all except a rare genius the only thing a young musician or vocalist can hope for in England is to gain as much as possible by study while money lasts; to educate oneself by listening to others, so long as there's money left; to battle hard for a few engagements, such as singing at soirees and small concerts; to earn a little money; to live as cheaply but genteelly as possible; to save money; and to go without meals, if necessary, to dress as well as money will permit, for the concert platform.
There was however no mention in the Royal College's offer that "board and accommodation" was provided in term time only. In the holidays a British student could return home, but for Otto Fischer it was a significant added expense. Elder could have brought the lawyers in, but in this case, he simply stumped up the cash.
Another problem came to light when Koeppen Porter injured her hand and had to drop out. The college was still receiving interest on Elder's endowment, but providing no service, and profited thereby, and a local student may have taken her place. Sir W. J. Clarke, the businessman who funded a similar scholarship in Victoria, had stipulated that income from his endowment should only be used to benefit Victorian students, so was in a better position.
Winners
1883 Otto Fischer, baritone
1887 Gulielma Hack, pianoforte; completed the course and was admitted ARCM
1891 A(delaide) Koeppen Porter, pianoforte; dropped out in 1893 after losing the use of two fingers.
1894 (Henry Mortimer) Wallage Kennedy, tenor; stayed an extra year, never returned to Australia
1897 Mary Trenna Corvan pianoforte; returned to Hobart, where she taught, left for England 1920
1902 Gwendoline Dorothy Pelly, violin; passed ARCM, returned to South Australia
1905 Hooper Brewster Jones, pianoforte; Gwen Chaplin was proxime accessit.
1908 Clara Kleinschmidt, aka Clara Serena ARCM She was an aunt of Brenton Langbein.
1912 Kathleen O'Dea, soprano; had a career in Europe
1915 Merle Robertson, pianoforte, a student of William Silver;
1919 Erica Rita Chaplin, violin (due to illness not taken; she died 1922). Was she a sister of Gwen Chaplin?
1923 due to accumulation of funds, two scholarships were awarded:
1923 Helena Fisher, violin and piano prodigy; (not taken)
1923 Lionel Albert John Bishop, pianoforte, student and protégé of William Silver;
1924 Charlotte Grivell, contralto, sister of Sable Grivell; Her friend Ariel Shearer was a paying student.
1925 Richard Charles Watson, basso; later in Gilbert and Sullivan.
1928 Ruth Winifred Naylor, soprano; remained in London
1931 Miriam Beatrice Hyde, pianoforte; extended study by one year.
1935 (Thelma) Joyce Sumner, pianoforte;
None awarded during WWII
1946 James C. Govenlock, organist;
1949 Louise St Clair Hakendorf, violin;
1951 Peggy Fearn, singer;
1954 Kathryn Schramm, pianoforte;
1961 Janice Hearn, soprano;
1977 Heather Bills, 'cello;
Notes and references
Awards established in 1883
1883 establishments in Australia
Australian music awards | [
101,
1996,
6422,
6931,
6566,
1010,
2823,
3615,
2000,
2004,
1996,
6422,
8932,
6566,
1010,
2003,
1037,
13012,
22929,
2400,
2000,
1037,
2148,
2827,
1006,
4556,
1007,
5455,
1010,
3479,
2011,
2971,
2013,
7792,
5347,
1010,
2000,
2817,
2012,
199... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liolaemus silvanae is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
silvanae
Reptiles described in 1971
Reptiles of Argentina
Taxa named by José Miguel Alfredo María Cei | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
11183,
17452,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
2009,
2003,
3128,
2000,
5619,
1012,
7604,
11183,
17452,
20978,
2649,
1999,
3411,
20978,
1997,
5619,
23726,
2315,
2011... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Minor league baseball teams were based in Muskogee, Oklahoma in various seasons between 1905 and 1957. The final team, the Muskogee Giants, played as members of the Western Association (1951–1954) and the Sooner State League (1955–1957). Earlier Muskogee teams played as members of the Missouri Valley League (1905), South Central League (1906), Oklahoma-Arkansas-Kansas League (1907–1908), Western Association (1909–1911), Oklahoma State League (1912), Western Association (1914, 1916–1917), Southwestern League (1921–1923), Western Association (1924–1932), Western League (1933), Western Association (1934–1942, 1946–1954) and Sooner State League (1955–1957). Muskogee never captured a league championship, making league finals on multiple occasions.
Muskogee teams played as a minor league affiliate of the St. Louis Browns in 1932, New York Giants in 1936, Cincinnati Reds from 1937 to 1939, Chicago Cubs in 1941, Detroit Tigers in 1946, St. Louis Browns from 1947 to 1949 and New York Giants from 1951 to 1957.
Three Baseball Hall of Fame inductees played for Muskogee. Bill Dickey played for the 1926 Muskogee Athletics. Bobby Wallace played for the 1921 Muskogee Mets, as a player/manager. Rube Marquard managed and pitched for the 1933 Muskogee Oilers.
History
Professional baseball began in Muskogee in 1905, with the Muskogee Reds playing as a member of the Missouri Valley League. The Muskogee Redskins played as members of the Oklahoma-Arkansas-Kansas League (1907), Oklahoma-Kansas League (1908) and the Western Association (1911). In 1910, the Muskogee Navigators, playing in the Western Association, disbanded on July 22, 1910. The Muskogee Indians folded, along with the entire league, when the Oklahoma State League disbanded on June 29, 1912.
The Muskogee Mets lost in the league finals in 1914, 1915 and 1922. Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Bobby Wallace was a player/manager for the Muskogee Mets in 1921, hitting .368 in 13 games at age 47.
The Muskogee Athletics lost in the 1925 Western Association league finals. Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Bill Dickey played for the Muskogee Athletics in 1926, hitting .283 with 7 home runs in 61 games at age 19. 1931 World Series Champion St. Louis Cardinals Manager Gabby Street managed the Athletics in for the 1924–1925 seasons. Owned by local drugstore operator Joe Magoto, the Athletics disbanded on July 18, 1926. Magoto later owned the Muskogee Reds.
The Muskogee Chiefs moved to Maud, Oklahoma on August 29, 1929, to complete their season as the Maud Chiefs. They returned to Muskogee in 1930. On June 8, 1932, Muskogee moved to Hutchinson, Kansas to become the Hutchinson Wheat Shockers, playing in the Western League. However, the Fort Smith Twins of the Western Association moved to Muskogee on July 1, 1932, to complete their season as the Muskogee Chiefs. The second 1932 Muskogee Chiefs were an affiliate of the St. Louis Browns. Notably, The second 1932 Muskogee Chiefs traded George Hubbell to their old team, the Hutchinson Wheat Shockers, in exchange for four new baseballs.
The Davenport Blue Sox replaced Muskogee in the Western Association in 1933. However, the Muskogee Oilers rejoined the Western League when the Wichita Oilers moved to Muskogee on June 6, 1933. Baseball Hall of Fame member Rube Marquard managed and pitched for the 1933 Oilers at age 46.
The Muskogee Tigers were affiliates of the New York Giants in 1936.
The Muskogee Reds lost in the 1947 Western Association League finals. The Reds were affiliates of the Cincinnati Reds (1937–1939), Chicago Cubs (1941), Detroit Tigers (1946) and St. Louis Browns (1947–1949).
The Muskogee Giants were members of the Western Association (1951–1954) and the Sooner State League (1955-1957). They were affiliates of the New York Giants (1951–1957) and lost in the league finals in 1952 and 1955. Muskogee folded when the Sooner State League permanently folded after the 1957 season.
The ballparks
The earliest Muskogee teams played at Benson Park. Named after two of the three principal investors in Muskogee's streetcar system, Benson Park was located near the end of streetcar line that ran down South 21st Street. Early maps show the exact location as a block bounded by Garrett Street (now 22nd Street) on the east, Virginia Avenue (now Maryland Avenue) on the north, and Border Avenue on the south.
In 1908, the Muskogee Redskins began to play most of their schedule at Pioneer Park. Sunday games were still held at Benson Park, which was outside city limits and thus not subject to municipal restrictions on Sunday play. Pioneer Park was located at the intersection of Fourth and Court Streets in downtown Muskogee. Although Pioneer Park's central location was considered a plus, the viability of this arrangement was regularly threatened by ongoing disputes between the team and the ballpark owners. Nonetheless, the Muskogee Navigators continued to play games at Pioneer Park through 1909.
In 1910, the continuing difficulties with Pioneer Park's ownership prompted the construction of a new ballpark on the east side of Muskogee. This new facility, called Athletic Park (not to be confused with the latter ballpark of the same name in downtown Muskogee), was located immediately to the east of the car barn for the streetcar system, which maps show to be located where North Street crosses the St. Louis and San Francisco Railway line on the way east toward Green Hill Cemetery. The car barn was immediately adjacent to the Hyde Park streetcar line, providing access for fans attending games there. Athletic Park ultimately was limited to hosting Sunday games after a deal was struck to hold weekday games in 1910 at Pioneer Park. Because of its location outside city limits, Sunday games continued to be held at Athletic Park through at least 1911.
Each of these early Muskogee baseball venues had significant drawbacks. Athletic Park “could not be excelled” as a facility, but many felt it was too far from the city center. Benson Park not only had a remote location, but also had taken the name Dean Park after the African-American neighborhood now surrounding it and was by that time used largely by “colored teams.” Pioneer Park had a central location, but after the lease expired the owners sold the land and it was developed for other purposes. Beginning in 1911, therefore, Muskogee teams started playing weekday games at Owen Field, which was located near 5th Street and Boston Street. Owen Field was named after landowner Robert Owen, whose home was on the property that adjoined the ball field. Although the open space at Owen Field had previously been used for other community events, it initially had significant drawbacks as a baseball field, including an alley running through the middle of the field. There was also significant opposition from neighboring residents. Gradually, however, the alley was closed and telephone poles and other structures that interfered with play were removed. By the 1926 season, the last remaining structure on the block, a house at 4th and Boston, had been removed. The grandstand and bleachers were moved northward to the corner of 5th and Boston to take advantage of this additional space.
Later, the Owen Field property became known as League Park and Athletic Park. From 1921 to 1926 Muskogee teams played at the site, renamed League Park. Beginning in 1934, the site was renamed Athletic Park and hosted the Muskogee Tigers, Muskogee Reds and Muskogee Giants. The ballpark had a capacity of 4,500 (1939); 6,000 (1940); 2,400 (1936) and 3,500 (1950). It had dimensions (Left, Center, Right) of 298-415-334 (1939) and 300-385-334 (1940).
In April 1923, the Brooklyn Dodgers and New York Yankees with Babe Ruth, played an exhibition game at Owen Field. Later, Mickey Mantle played for the Joplin Miners in games at Athletic Park in 1950.
Because of its location near Owen Field/Athletic Park, visiting teams stayed at the Severs Hotel.
Today, the site of Owen Field/Athletic Park is the location of the Muskogee Civic Center. The address is 425 Boston Street, Muskogee, Oklahoma.
Notable alumni
Baseball Hall of Fame alumni
Bill Dickey (1926), inducted 1954
Rube Marquard (1933), inducted 1971
Bobby Wallace (1921), inducted, 1953
Notable alumni
Red Barrett (1937), major league All-Star
Herschel Bennett (1921)
Arnold Carter (1942)
Pug Cavet (1090)
Mort Cooper (1933), four-time major league All-Star; St. Louis Cardinals Hall of Fame
Dick Crutcher (1909)
Guy Curtright (1934)
Bill Fleming (1936)
Tony Freitas (1934)
Earl Grace (1926)
Alex Kellner (1942), major league All-Star
Sherman Jones (1953)
Chad Kimsey (1927)
Ray Lamanno (1938-1939), major league All-Star
Heinie Mueller (1949-1950, MGR)
Bob Perry (1956)
Rip Radcliff (1929) major league All-Star
Willie Ramsdell (1942)
Paul Richards (1928), Baltimore Orioles Hall of Fame
Wally Schang (1935)
Gabby Street (1924-1925), manager of 1931 World Series Champion - St. Louis Cardinals
Bob Swift (1928, 1934)
Ben Tincup (1905, 1912, 1938)
Lou Tost (1936)
Johnny Weekly (1957)
Ab Wright (1931, 1947)
Dom Zanni (1953)
References
Muskogee, Oklahoma | [
101,
3576,
2223,
3598,
2780,
2020,
2241,
1999,
14163,
21590,
18372,
1010,
5858,
1999,
2536,
3692,
2090,
5497,
1998,
3890,
1012,
1996,
2345,
2136,
1010,
1996,
14163,
21590,
18372,
7230,
1010,
2209,
2004,
2372,
1997,
1996,
2530,
2523,
1006,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Fróði's Peace (Old Norse: ) is a semi-legendary period of peace throughout Northern Europe that is referenced in Norse mythology, skaldic poetry and historical accounts.
Attestations
Heimskringla
In Snorri Sturluson's euhemeristic account of Ynglinga Saga, the god Freyr is portrayed as a king of Sweden and the progenitor of the Yngling dynasty. After building the Temple at Uppsala, Fróði's Peace began and the Swedes experienced good seasons which brought them wealth. They attributed this to Freyr and they worshipped him above all other gods. After the death of the euhemerised Freyr, the peace and good seasons continued and he was buried in a howe. The saga tells that the Swedes believed Fróði's Peace and the good seasons would be maintained as long as Freyr remained in Sweden, refusing to have his body burned and instead continuing to perform blóts to him so the good period would continue.
Regarding this, Rudolf Simek states that "it has been realized for a long time that Fróði and Freyr are identical and even Freyr's affinity to Sweden mentioned by Snorri is beyond doubt, as the cult place names (as much as anything) prove."
Prose Edda
Snorri Sturluson's prose prologue to Grottasöngr describes that at the time of the birth of Jesus and the Pax Romana, the most powerful king at the time in Northern Europe was the Skjöldung Frodi and the peace was attributed to him.
In contrast to this, Snorri then describes how Frodi in fact was using the jötnar, Fenja and Menja, who he bought from the Yngling, King Fjölnir of Sweden to grind peace, gold and happiness from an enchanted millstone. Following this, feuding ceased. Theft would also not occur and a ring left on Jelling heath would lay for a long time.
After being overworked, Fenja and Menja use the mill to summon an army to free them and kill the king, ending Fróði's Peace.
Vellekla
In the drápa Vellekla, the skald Einarr Helgason skálaglamm praises the rule Haakon Jarl:
Gesta Danorum
In Gesta Danorum chapter 5, Saxo Grammaticus describes a Danish king named Frode. After establishing rule of Scandinavia, the British Isles, the Huns and the Slavs he enacts strict penalties for theft and orders for golden rings to be hung up on highways in Jutland, the centre of his realm, as a test of his subjects' honesty. Following this, peace is maintained for thirty years.
In accordance with Snorri, Saxo Grammaticus estimates the time of Fróði's Peace to around the birth of Jesus, to which he also attributes a period of world peace.
References
Freyr, names of
Freyr | [
101,
10424,
2080,
29668,
2072,
1005,
1055,
3521,
1006,
2214,
15342,
1024,
1007,
2003,
1037,
4100,
1011,
8987,
2558,
1997,
3521,
2802,
2642,
2885,
2008,
2003,
14964,
1999,
15342,
11327,
1010,
24053,
6392,
2594,
4623,
1998,
3439,
6115,
1012,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The 2021–22 season is the 53rd season in the existence of Paris FC and the club's fifth consecutive season in the second division of French football. In addition to the domestic league, Paris FC are participating in this season's edition of the Coupe de France. The club was expelled from the domestic cup due to crowd trouble during their round of 64 game against Olympique Lyonnais.
Players
First-team squad
Out on loan
Transfers
In
Out
Pre-season and friendlies
Competitions
Overall record
Ligue 2
League table
Results summary
Results by round
Matches
The league fixtures were announced on 25 June 2021.
Coupe de France
References
Paris FC seasons
Paris | [
101,
1996,
25682,
1516,
2570,
2161,
2003,
1996,
5187,
4103,
2161,
1999,
1996,
4598,
1997,
3000,
4429,
1998,
1996,
2252,
1005,
1055,
3587,
5486,
2161,
1999,
1996,
2117,
2407,
1997,
2413,
2374,
1012,
1999,
2804,
2000,
1996,
4968,
2223,
1010... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Shchetinka () is a rural locality () and the administrative center of Shchetinsky Selsoviet Rural Settlement, Kursky District, Kursk Oblast, Russia. Population:
Geography
The village is located on the Tuskar River (a right tributary of the Seym), 97 km from the Russia–Ukraine border, at the northern border of the district center – the town Kursk.
Streets
There are the following streets in the locality: Energetikov, Lugovaya, Osennyaya, Rechnaya and Rozhdestvenskaya (245 houses).
Climate
Shchetinka has a warm-summer humid continental climate (Dfb in the Köppen climate classification).
Transport
Shchetinka is located 7 km from the federal route Crimea Highway (a part of the European route ), on the road of regional importance (Kursk – Ponyri), 1 km from the nearest railway halt 4 km (railway line Kursk – 146 km).
The rural locality is situated 5 km from Kursk Vostochny Airport, 128 km from Belgorod International Airport and 207 km from Voronezh Peter the Great Airport.
References
Notes
Sources
Rural localities in Kursk Oblast | [
101,
14021,
20318,
19839,
2050,
1006,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3541,
10246,
1006,
1007,
1998,
1996,
3831,
2415,
1997,
14021,
20318,
20894,
7367,
4877,
4492,
2666,
2102,
3541,
4093,
1010,
13970,
27472,
2100,
2212,
1010,
13970,
27472,
10379,
1010,
3... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Sara Nanni (born 1987) is a German politician of the Alliance 90/The Greens who has been serving as a member of the Bundestag since the 2021 German federal election, representing the Düsseldorf II district.
Early life and education
Nanni holds a master's degree in peace and conflict studies.
Political career
In parliament, Nanni has been serving on the Defence Committee. She is her parliamentary group’s spokesperson on defense policy.
In addition to her committee assignments, Nanni has been a member of the German delegation to the Franco-German Parliamentary Assembly since 2022.
Other activities
German United Services Trade Union (ver.di), Member
References
External links
Living people
1987 births
People from Datteln
21st-century German politicians
21st-century German women politicians
Members of the Bundestag for Alliance 90/The Greens
Members of the Bundestag 2021–2025
Female members of the Bundestag | [
101,
7354,
16660,
3490,
1006,
2141,
3055,
1007,
2003,
1037,
2446,
3761,
1997,
1996,
4707,
3938,
1013,
1996,
15505,
2040,
2038,
2042,
3529,
2004,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
21122,
6155,
15900,
2144,
1996,
25682,
2446,
2976,
2602,
1010,
5052,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Ajdinovići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 19.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
19128,
8718,
9142,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
2539,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Jorge Abdiel Gutiérrez Cornejo (born 1 September 1998) is a Panamanian football player who plays as left-back for Tauro, and the Panama national team.
Career
Gutiérrez began his senior career with the Panamanian club Tauro. For the 2020–21 season, he joined the Spanish club Melilla on loan in the Primera División RFEF.
International career
Gutiérrez made his debut for the Panama national team in a 0-0 friendly tie with Peru on 16 January 2022.
Honours
Tauro F.C.
Liga Panameña de Fútbol: 2016-17 Clausura, 2018-19 Clausura, 2019 Apertura, 2021 Clausura
References
External links
1998 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Panama City
Panamanian footballers
Panama international footballers
Panama youth international footballers
Association football fullbacks
Tauro F.C. players
UD Melilla footballers
Liga Panameña de Fútbol players
Primera División RFEF players
Panamanian expatriate footballers
Panamanian expatriates in Spain
Expatriate footballers in Spain | [
101,
10853,
19935,
9257,
20836,
9781,
20518,
2080,
1006,
2141,
1015,
2244,
2687,
1007,
2003,
1037,
8515,
11148,
2374,
2447,
2040,
3248,
2004,
2187,
1011,
2067,
2005,
19982,
3217,
1010,
1998,
1996,
8515,
2120,
2136,
1012,
2476,
20836,
2211,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liolaemus sitesi is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
sitesi
Reptiles described in 2013
Taxa named by Luciano Javier Ávila
Taxa named by Mariana Morando
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
4573,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
2009,
2003,
3128,
2000,
5619,
1012,
7604,
4573,
2072,
20978,
2649,
1999,
2286,
23726,
2315,
2011,
24512,
13824,
29079,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Juan Ángel Iglesias Marcelo (1 March 1931 – 1 February 2022) was a Spanish politician. A member of the Spanish Socialist Workers' Party, he served in the Senate of Spain from 1979 to 1987 and was mayor of Cáceres from 1983 to 1987. He died in Cáceres on 1 February 2022, at the age of 90.
References
1931 births
2022 deaths
Members of the Senate of Spain
Mayors of places in Extremadura
People from Cáceres, Spain
Spanish Socialist Workers' Party politicians
Spanish academics
Deaths from multiple organ failure
Members of the 2nd Senate of Spain
Members of the 3rd Senate of Spain
Members of the 4th Senate of Spain
Members of the 5th Senate of Spain
Members of the 6th Senate of Spain
Commanders of the Order of Alfonso X, the Wise
Politicians from Extremadura | [
101,
5348,
4850,
1045,
17125,
7951,
24984,
1006,
1015,
2233,
4739,
1516,
1015,
2337,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
1037,
3009,
3761,
1012,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
3009,
6102,
3667,
1005,
2283,
1010,
2002,
2366,
1999,
1996,
4001,
1997,
3577,
20... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liam Gill (born 30 July 2003) is a Canadian snowboarder who competes internationally in the half-pipe discipline.
Career
Gill first represented Canada at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics, where he competed in three events: slopestyle (11th), halfpipe (13th) and big air (8th).
On January 31, 2022, Gill was named to Canada's 2022 Olympic team in the halfpipe event as an injury replacement for Derek Livingston.
Gill is a part of the Łı́ı́dlı̨ı̨ Kų́ę́ First Nation, and will be the only male First Nations athlete from Canada at the 2022 Winter Olympics.
References
External links
2003 births
Living people
Canadian male snowboarders
Sportspeople from Calgary
Snowboarders at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympics
Snowboarders at the 2022 Winter Olympics
Olympic snowboarders of Canada | [
101,
8230,
12267,
1006,
2141,
2382,
2251,
2494,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3010,
4586,
6277,
2121,
2040,
14190,
7587,
1999,
1996,
2431,
1011,
8667,
9009,
1012,
2476,
12267,
2034,
3421,
2710,
2012,
1996,
12609,
3467,
3360,
3783,
1010,
2073,
2002,
3... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The Chamber of Representatives of Misiones Province () is the unicameral legislative body of Misiones Province, in Argentina. It convenes in the provincial capital, Posadas.
It comprises 40 deputies, elected in a single multi-member district through proportional representation every four years. Elections employ the D'Hondt system. Deputies are elected for four-year terms every two years through staggered elections, and may run for re-election. There is, in addition, a 50% gender quota for party lists in elections.
Its powers and responsibilities are established in the provincial constitution. Unlike most other provincial legislatures in Argentina, the Misiones Chamber of Representatives is not presided by the province's vice governor, but rather counts with its own presiding officer elected from among its members (presently Carlos Rovira, of the FRC).
The Chamber of Representatives was established in 1953, when the National Territory of Misiones became a province of Argentina.
References
External links
Constitution of Misiones Province
1953 establishments in Argentina
Politics of Argentina
Misiones Province
Misiones | [
101,
1996,
4574,
1997,
4505,
1997,
28616,
3258,
2229,
2874,
1006,
1007,
2003,
1996,
4895,
5555,
28990,
4884,
2303,
1997,
28616,
3258,
2229,
2874,
1010,
1999,
5619,
1012,
2009,
9530,
8159,
2229,
1999,
1996,
4992,
3007,
1010,
13433,
3736,
8... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Arapovača is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 18.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
19027,
6873,
24887,
2050,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
2324,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
The Essaouira Agadir basin is a Meso-Cenozoic sedimentary basin located along the Atlantic margin of Morocco at its connection with the Western High Atlas.
References
Geology of Africa | [
101,
1996,
9686,
3736,
7140,
7895,
12943,
17190,
2099,
6403,
2003,
1037,
2033,
6499,
1011,
8292,
3630,
6844,
2594,
25503,
6403,
2284,
2247,
1996,
4448,
7785,
1997,
9835,
2012,
2049,
4434,
2007,
1996,
2530,
2152,
11568,
1012,
7604,
13404,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Bakići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 340, all Bosniaks.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
8670,
29493,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
16029,
1010,
2035,
9562,
5705,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Alcarràs is a 2022 Spanish-Italian drama film directed by Carla Simón. Set and shot near Alcarràs, Catalonia, featuring non-professional actors speaking Catalan language, the plot concerns a family drama about the disappearance of traditional peach-harvesting activities. It won the Golden Bear at the 72nd Berlinale, becoming the first Catalan-language film to do so.
Plot
Set in Alcarràs, Catalonia, the plot consists of a family rural drama concerning the disappearance of agricultural activities, revolving around the intention to install solar panels in an agricultural plot hitherto occupied by a peach orchard, bringing the members of the Solé family to a stand off.
Cast
Production
The screenplay was penned by the director Carla Simón alongside Arnau Vilaró. The film was produced by Avalon PC, Elastica Films and Vilaüt Films alongside Kino Produzioni and TV3, with the participation of TVE and Movistar+ and the support of ICAA, , Creative Europe's MEDIA, Eurimages, MIBACT and . Shooting began on 1 June 2021 in the area of Alcarràs, province of Lleida, with the shooting window constrained to Summer due to the seasonal nature of the film's setting pertaining peach harvest cycles. The cast is formed by non-professional actors from the province of Lleida. Shot in Catalan, the entire cast used the local Western dialect of the Catalan language pertaining to the area. Filming wrapped after 8 weeks of shooting. María Zamora, Stefan Schmitz, Tono Folguera and Sergi Moreno were credited as producers.
Release
The film screened in the official competition of the 72nd Berlinale on 15 February 2022. The film will also screen at the 25th Málaga Festival in March 2022. Initially announced to run as part of the competitive list of the festival's official selection, the festival and the film producers agreed to screen the film out of competition instead. Co-distributed by Avalon DA and Elastica Films in Spain, the film will be theatrically released on 29 April 2022.
Reception
Reviewing for The Telegraph, Tim Robey rated the film with 5 out of 5 stars, considering that the film "manages a light, improvisatory mastery, an immaculate hold on tone, and a grave yet sunlit tableau of an ending, with each one of these faces turned in collective mourning, that I'll never forget".
Fionnuala Halligan of ScreenDaily wrote that Alcarràs constitutes a "profoundly authentic and moving contemplation of the fragility of family, and, again, childhood" considering the film to have "all the hallmarks of a very specific film with emotionally wide appeal, a thoughtful essay which can also rattle and hum".
Guy Lodge of Variety considered that Alcarràs confirmed "the strength and consistency of Simón's directorial voice" after Summer 1993, also writing that it "balances a bristling political conscience against its tenderly observed domestic drama".
Writing for Little White Lies, Caitlin Quinlan considered that the film "strikes a deft balance between idyllic reminiscence and melancholy for a cherished place", while also "delivering a poignant tale about the impact of industrial development on agriculture".
Sergi Sánchez of Fotogramas considered that Simón gets to "translate into images what many neorealist filmmakers pursued unceasingly": "Truth, this time of a changing space and time, which appeals to the collective without losing the thread of the individual".
Accolades
|-
| align = "center" | 2022 || 72nd Berlin International Film Festival || colspan = "2" | Golden Bear || ||
|}
See also
List of Spanish films of 2022
References
2022 films
Films shot in the province of Lleida
Films set in Catalonia
Spanish films
Italian films
Golden Bear winners
Avalon films | [
101,
2632,
10010,
8180,
2003,
1037,
16798,
2475,
3009,
1011,
3059,
3689,
2143,
2856,
2011,
17081,
4079,
1012,
2275,
1998,
2915,
2379,
2632,
10010,
8180,
1010,
16711,
1010,
3794,
2512,
1011,
2658,
5889,
4092,
13973,
2653,
1010,
1996,
5436,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Berisalići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 451.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
2022,
6935,
27072,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
28161,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Lynnette Haozous (born 1985) a Native American painter, printmaker, jeweler, writer, and actor. She is an enrolled member of the San Carlos Apache Tribe and of Chiricahua Apache, Navajo, and Taos Pueblo ancestry. Haozous works in acrylics, watercolors, spray paint, jewelry, screen-printing, writing, and acting on stage and in film. She is known for her murals and uses a blend of art and advocacy to bring attention to social conditions and injustices.
Biography
Lynnette Haozous is of Chiricahua Apache, Navajo, and Taos Pueblo ancestry. She spent her childhood and adolescence in Arizona and New Mexico. Haozous has said that moving a lot and spending time with family in each of these locations helped her to develop a "profound connection to all sides of my ancestors, and each has had an influence on my work." Haozous is from an artistic family and was influenced by her great uncle, Allan Houser, a renowned sculptor.
Haozous graduated from New Mexico Highlands University in 2016 with a bachelor's degree in social work. She also studied studio arts at Central New Mexico Community College.
Career
Lynnette Haozous is an artivist, using art for positive social change to empower and strengthen communities. She works in many mediums including painting, jewelry, screen-printing, writing, and acting, but is most well known for her murals, which use a combination of spray paint and stencils. Haozous has said, "What I like about doing murals is that they speak directly to the community; they're readily available. You can speak directly to the people about these social issues that are impacting them in their own neighborhoods and communities."
In 2020 Haozous's mixed media installation, Braiding Reconciliation, was featured in the Reconciliation exhibit at the IAIA Museum of Contemporary Native Arts (MoCNA). The exhibit was developed by Native American and Indo-Hispano artists and centered truth, racial healing, and transformation—grounded in the promise of reconciliation. The exhibit responded to a decades long journey to end La Entrada, a local annual pageant depicting the 1692 reconquest of New Mexico by the Spanish empire. Lynnette Haozous's installation used cords to represent past traumas and the future promise of reconciliation. Knots in the cords recalled those used by Pueblo runners to communicate and mark time during the successful Pueblo Revolt of 1680. At the base of Haozous's installation, rocks from the communities throughout the region anchored the cords.
Lynnette Haozous's first art installation outside of New Mexico was commissioned by the Portland Art Museum as part of the Mesh exhibit. The 2021 Mesh exhibit featured the work of four Native American artists whose multidisciplinary work touched on social issues including the ongoing fight against racial injustice and conflicts over Indigenous land rights. The exhibit spotlighted Native American culture and reminded viewers that art is an essential form of activism. Haozous's mural, titled Into the Sun, "re-matriates" or reasserts the presence and power of Native women in a colonial space.
Works
Murals
Mixed Media
Artist Residence
2012 Nativo Lodge/SWAIA Artist Residency
2017 Nativo Lodge Artists Rooms Residency
2018–2019 Santa Fe Art Institute Truth and Reconciliation Residency
Fellowship
2020 Native Arts and Culture Foundation Mentor Artist Fellowship Award
References
External links
Lynnette Haozous at Standing Rock protest.
Lynnette Haozous interview with the ABQ television show based in Albuquerque.
Muralists
Apache people
American people of Navajo descent
American people of Pueblo descent
Native American artists
Native American activists | [
101,
26938,
4674,
5292,
18153,
3560,
1006,
2141,
3106,
1007,
1037,
3128,
2137,
5276,
1010,
6140,
8571,
1010,
13713,
2121,
1010,
3213,
1010,
1998,
3364,
1012,
2016,
2003,
2019,
8302,
2266,
1997,
1996,
2624,
5828,
15895,
5917,
1998,
1997,
9... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Boganovići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 215.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
22132,
25417,
28775,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
17405,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Cristian Josué Quintero Carvajal (born 23 May 1997) is a Panamanian football player who plays as a winger for Tauro, and the Panama national team.
International career
Quintero made his debut for the Panama national team in a 0-0 friendly tie with Peru on 16 January 2022.
Honours
Club
Tauro F.C.
Liga Panameña de Fútbol: 2018-19 Clausura, 2019 Apertura, 2021 Clausura
References
External links
1997 births
Living people
Sportspeople from Panama City
Panamanian footballers
Panama international footballers
Association football wingers
Tauro F.C. players
Liga Panameña de Fútbol players | [
101,
13675,
2923,
2937,
8183,
6342,
2063,
21864,
10111,
3217,
2482,
3567,
25787,
1006,
2141,
2603,
2089,
2722,
1007,
2003,
1037,
8515,
11148,
2374,
2447,
2040,
3248,
2004,
1037,
16072,
2005,
19982,
3217,
1010,
1998,
1996,
8515,
2120,
2136,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Cristian Quintero may refer to:
Cristian Quintero (swimmer) (born 1992), Venezuelan swimmer
Cristian Quintero (footballer) (born 1997), Panamanian footballer | [
101,
13675,
2923,
2937,
21864,
10111,
3217,
2089,
6523,
2000,
1024,
13675,
2923,
2937,
21864,
10111,
3217,
1006,
13361,
1007,
1006,
2141,
2826,
1007,
1010,
15332,
13361,
13675,
2923,
2937,
21864,
10111,
3217,
1006,
4362,
1007,
1006,
2141,
2... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Brda is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 268.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
7987,
2850,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
25143,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Playgoers Pictures was an American film production and distribution company active between 1921 and 1923 during the silent era. Unlike many other independent companies it concentrated on a variety of genres rather than just westerns. The 1921 film Tropical Love was one of the first to be shot in Puerto Rico. It also released several British films including The Pauper Millionaire. Norma Shearer starred in the 1923 film A Clouded Name while other actors appearing in the company's films include Dolores Cassinelli, Marjorie Daw, Fred Niblo, Lillian Lorraine, Wyndham Standing, Noah Beery, Dorothy Mackaill and Reginald Denny.
Selected filmography
The Butterfly Girl (1921)
Home-Keeping Hearts (1921)
They Shall Pay (1921)
The Family Closet (1921)
Across the Divide (1921)
Tropical Love (1921)
Anne of Little Smoky (1921)
A Pasteboard Crown (1922)
Hills of Missing Men (1922)
Sunshine Harbor (1922)
The Man Who Waited (1922)
Lonesome Corners (1922)
Face to Face (1922)
The Bootlegger's Daughter (1922)
The Pauper Millionaire (1922)
The Inner Man (1922)
The Man She Brought Back (1922)
Isle of Doubt (1922)
Her Majesty (1922)
Counterfeit Love (1923)
A Clouded Name (1923)
Tipped Off (1923)
References
Bibliography
García-Crespo, Naida. Early Puerto Rican Cinema and Nation Building: National Sentiments, Transnational Realities, 1897-1940. Rutgers University Press, 2019.
Langman, Larry. A Guide to Silent Westerns. Greenwood Publishing Group, 1992.
Langman, Larry & Finn, Daniel. A Guide to American Silent Crime Films. Greenwood Press, 1994.
Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States, Part 1. University of California Press, 1997.
Soister, John T., Nicolella, Henry & Joyce, Steve. American Silent Horror, Science Fiction and Fantasy Feature Films, 1913-1929. McFarland, 2014.
American film studios
Film production companies of the United States
Mass media companies established in 1921 | [
101,
2377,
3995,
2545,
4620,
2001,
2019,
2137,
2143,
2537,
1998,
4353,
2194,
3161,
2090,
4885,
1998,
4927,
2076,
1996,
4333,
3690,
1012,
4406,
2116,
2060,
2981,
3316,
2009,
8279,
2006,
1037,
3528,
1997,
11541,
2738,
2084,
2074,
2530,
2015... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
4ekolka is a prototype 3D printed single seat electric powered car designed made in the Czech Republic from 2016.
Origins
The 4ekolka was designed by architect Petr Chládek and was intended to be a city car that was small, inexpensive, safe, usable year-round, and for a maximum of two people.
The prototype cost about CZK 300,000 in 2016 to construct and was a single seater.
Specifications
55 km/h (~34 mph) top speed
LiFePO4 batteries with a capacity of 200Ah @ 48V totaling around 9.6 kWh
About 200 km (124 miles) per charge
Power consumption about 100 Wh
References
Motor vehicle manufacturers of Czechoslovakia
3D printed objects
Electric city cars | [
101,
1018,
5937,
4747,
2912,
2003,
1037,
8773,
7605,
6267,
2309,
2835,
3751,
6113,
2482,
2881,
2081,
1999,
1996,
5569,
3072,
2013,
2355,
1012,
7321,
1996,
1018,
5937,
4747,
2912,
2001,
2881,
2011,
4944,
9004,
2099,
10381,
27266,
5937,
199... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Michael R. Nelson is an American politician who served as Mayor of Carrboro, North Carolina from 1995 to 2005 and as a county commissioner for Orange County from 2006 to 2009. Nelson, who is a co-founder of Equality North Carolina, was the first openly gay mayor in North Carolina. At the time of his inauguration, he was one of five openly gay mayors in the United States. When he left his mayoral office in 2005, he was the longest-serving mayor in Carrboro's history.
Early life
Mike Nelson grew up in Jacksonville, North Carolina. His father was an attorney for the United States Marine Corps and his mother was a teacher. He attended the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, and came out as gay his sophomore year. He graduated in 1989 with a degree in political science and eventually became a production manager for a clothing manufacturing company in Chapel Hill.
Political career
In 1987 Nelson campaigned for Joe Herzenberg, who was elected to the Chapel Hill Town Council. He then decided to start his own political career in the nearby town of Carrboro, and in 1989 he sought election to the town's board of aldermen, losing by 30 votes. In 1990 he participated in local campaign efforts for the Democratic Party and thereafter co-founded North Carolina Pride PAC for Lesbian and Gay Equality, a political action committee which lobbied for the repeal of North Carolina's anti-sodomy law.
In 1993 he again sought election to the Carrboro Board of Aldermen and won with backing from the Gay & Lesbian Victory Fund. During his tenure convinced the board to pass two measures to recognize domestic partnerships, including the offering of health benefits to domestic partners of town employees. In 1995 he sought election as Mayor of Carrboro, downplaying his sexuality and focusing on environmental issues, development, and taxation. He defeated two other candidates in the November election, earning almost 50 percent of the votes. Nelson was seated as Mayor on December 5, 1995. His inauguration made him one of five openly gay mayors in the United States at the time and the first openly gay mayor in North Carolina. In 1997 he and the aldermen agreed to purchase the building of the former Carrboro Baptist Church, which was subsequently turned into town offices and an events center. The following year the town created a Fête de la Musique committee, with Nelson serving as a founding member.
Nelson left office in 2005, departing as the longest-serving mayor in Carrboro's history. The following year he was elected to a seat on the Orange County Board of Commissioners. In 2007 he registered as a candidate for a seat in the North Carolina General Assembly, but withdrew when incumbent Eleanor Kinnaird announced her intention to seek re-election. In 2009 he announced his decision to not seek reelection to the county commission. In 2017 he signed an open letter endorsing the Durham–Orange Light Rail Transit project.
References
Works cited
Living people
Date of birth missing (living people)
County commissioners in North Carolina
Gay politicians
LGBT mayors of places in the United States
LGBT people from North Carolina
Mayors of places in North Carolina
North Carolina Democrats
People from Jacksonville, North Carolina
University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill alumni | [
101,
2745,
1054,
1012,
5912,
2003,
2019,
2137,
3761,
2040,
2366,
2004,
3664,
1997,
12385,
12691,
1010,
2167,
3792,
2013,
2786,
2000,
2384,
1998,
2004,
1037,
2221,
5849,
2005,
4589,
2221,
2013,
2294,
2000,
2268,
1012,
5912,
1010,
2040,
200... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Pamela Croad is a former New Zealand swimmer. She won a bronze medal competing for her country at the 1982 Commonwealth Games.
A member of the Levin Swimming Club, Croad represented New Zealand at the 1982 Commonwealth Games in Brisbane. In the heats of her individual events, she finished 12th in the 100 metres butterfly, 10th in the 100 metres freestyle, and 12th in the 200 metres freestyle, and consequently did not qualify for the finals. Swimming with Gail Jonson, Melanie Jones, and Kim Dewar in the women's 4×100 metres freestyle relay, she won a bronze medal. She also swam in the women's 4×100 metres medley relay, with Megan Tohill, Kim Dewar, and Ursula Cross, finishing fourth in the final.
References
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
People from Levin, New Zealand
New Zealand female freestyle swimmers
New Zealand female butterfly swimmers
Commonwealth Games bronze medallists for New Zealand
Swimmers at the 1982 Commonwealth Games
Commonwealth Games medallists in swimming | [
101,
17217,
13675,
10441,
2094,
2003,
1037,
2280,
2047,
3414,
13361,
1012,
2016,
2180,
1037,
4421,
3101,
6637,
2005,
2014,
2406,
2012,
1996,
3196,
5663,
2399,
1012,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
20206,
5742,
2252,
1010,
13675,
10441,
2094,
3421,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Bukov Do is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 113.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
20934,
7724,
2079,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
12104,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Kelly Zhang () is a Chinese businesswoman. She is the chief executive officer of ByteDance China. She is responsible for overseeing the operations and management of the company's China portfolio, including the video-sharing platform Douyin and the news aggregator Toutiao.
Zhang was named to the Forbes list of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women in 2020 and to Fortune's Most Powerful Women International list in 2020 and 2021.
Early life and career
Zhang studied painting as a child and completed her university studies in 2003 with a degree in fine arts. After graduating, Zhang first position was working on product planning and design for three years in Beijing at Digital Red, a mobile game studio.
In 2006, Zhang left Digital Red and began working at Qianchi Unlimited, a social media app developer.
In February 2013, Zhang founded a photo-sharing app called Tuba, which accumulated nearly 500,000 users in its first six months.
ByteDance
Tuba was acquired by ByteDance in 2014, where Zhang had begun working as a product manager. Zhang was then put in charge of ByteDance's user-generated content business. She has been credited for the success of Douyin, which launched in September 2016, and was named CEO of Douyin in March 2018. During Zhang's tenure as Douyin CEO, she worked to build Douyin's presence in Chinese cities by developing partnerships with international luxury fashion and sports brands. Zhang was also responsible for other ByteDance brands such as Huoshan Video, photo editor Qingyan and video editor Jianying.
In March 2020, Zhang became CEO of ByteDance's China business. In January 2021, Zhang was responsible for the rollout of Douyin Pay, a built-in service to allow Douyin users to buy goods and services within the app.
Awards and recognition
2020: #62, Forbes list of The World's 100 Most Powerful Women
2020: #45, Fortune Most Powerful Women International
2021: #48, Fortune Most Powerful Women International
2021: #11, Forbes China 100 Top Businesswomen List
References
Living people
21st-century Chinese businesswomen
ByteDance people
Chinese computer businesspeople
Chinese women chief executives | [
101,
5163,
9327,
1006,
1007,
2003,
1037,
2822,
2449,
10169,
1012,
2016,
2003,
1996,
2708,
3237,
2961,
1997,
24880,
25514,
2859,
1012,
2016,
2003,
3625,
2005,
19642,
1996,
3136,
1998,
2968,
1997,
1996,
2194,
1005,
1055,
2859,
11103,
1010,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Burrundie is a locality in the Northern Territory, Australia. It is located within the Victoria Daly Region, approximately north of Pine Creek. A mining settlement of the same name was established in the area during the late 1880s, but the town was abandoned after 1900. The present day locality consists mostly of rural land holdings and was officially defined in April 2007 for administrative purposes. "Burrundie" is believed to be derived from the local aboriginal name for the area surrounding Mount Wells, a prominent feature in the locality.
History
The Woolwonga aboriginal tribe claim Burrundie as part of their traditional lands. Recognition of this claim was complicated by a frontier conflict in 1884. As reprisal for reportedly spearing and killing four European settlers, the Woolwonga were believed to have been exterminated in a series of massacres, often associated with the town of Burrundie, which was the regional centre for the goldfields at the time. Documents uncovered in the 2010s however indicate that the daughter of a Woolwonga woman and a white settler had survived and was registered in the 1899 census, leading her descendants to assert native title over Burrundie.
Mining town
Following the discovery of gold at nearby Yam Creek in 1872, a town site was surveyed by South Australian government in 1884 along a corridor reserved for the Palmerston and Pine Creek Railway. It became the second town in the Northern Territory when gazetted on 30 October, with the first of 316 allotments made available by public auction in December of that year. By 1887, a police station and mining warden's office had been relocated to Burrundie from an isolated location in the goldfields, while residents petitioned for the nearest telegraph station to also be relocated to improve the efficiency of services in the town.
At its peak during the 1890s the town boasted a railway station, court house and a hospital. It was a key location during construction of the railway to Pine Creek with an underground explosives magazine built in 1885. An above ground magazine added in 1896 remained in use until World War II, well after the town's decline. The magazines were added to the Northern Territory Heritage Register in 1995.
Burrundie's significance waned in the early 20th the century, evidenced by the closure of the police station in 1906 (was briefly reopened before again closing in 1908), abolition of the local court in 1908 and the relocation of the prefabricated Mining Warden's Office building to Pine Creek in 1913. Burials at Burrundie cemetery lasted from 1893 until 1901.
21st century
In September 2014, Woolwonga descendents met at the former Burrundie railway siding for a ceremony to affirm their cultural identity and commemorate the 130th anniversary of a raid by white settlers and police that killed 30 aboriginal men and an unknown number of women and children. During the ceremony, a plaque was unveiled by Senator Nigel Scullion, Minister for Indigenous Affairs commemorating the massacre and describing the plight of the Woolwonga in the years that followed.
Present day
Today, the boundaries of Burrundie have been redefined as an expanded rural locality taking in many of the surrounding former goldfields with a population of 35 people. Within the former township, there remain 25 freehold titles, although these are mainly historic records.
The 1896 railway powder magazine is the last building still standing, while some ruined foundations and the railway station platform are all that remain of the mining town. The standard-gauge Adelaide–Darwin railway follows the 19th century narrow-gauge alignment through Burrundie, passing close to the former station.
References
Populated places in the Northern Territory
Victoria Daly Region
Abandoned settlements in the Northern Territory
Ghost towns in the Northern Territory | [
101,
22715,
8630,
2666,
2003,
1037,
10246,
1999,
1996,
2642,
3700,
1010,
2660,
1012,
2009,
2003,
2284,
2306,
1996,
3848,
18509,
2555,
1010,
3155,
2167,
1997,
7222,
3636,
1012,
1037,
5471,
4093,
1997,
1996,
2168,
2171,
2001,
2511,
1999,
19... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Jayakumar Royappa was an Indian professional tennis player.
A native of Chennai, Royappa was the son of former Tamil Nadu Chief Secretary E.P. Royappa.
Royappa was a national junior hardcourt champion and competed on the professional tour in the 1970s. He was described by The Hindu as a tall, wiry player with a powerful serve and unorthodox, wristy play. In 1973 he won the singles title at the Scottish Championships. Twice qualifying for the Wimbledon main draw, he won his first round match over Greg Halder in 1978, before losing to the third-seed Vitas Gerulaitis in the second round.
In 2005 he died of a heart attack at his home in Anna Nagar.
References
External links
Year of birth missing
2005 deaths
Indian male tennis players
Racket sportspeople from Chennai | [
101,
24120,
18494,
6060,
29098,
2050,
2001,
2019,
2796,
2658,
5093,
2447,
1012,
1037,
3128,
1997,
12249,
1010,
6060,
29098,
2050,
2001,
1996,
2365,
1997,
2280,
6008,
10703,
2708,
3187,
1041,
1012,
1052,
1012,
6060,
29098,
2050,
1012,
6060,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Čude is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 30, all Bosniaks.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
12731,
3207,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
2382,
1010,
2035,
9562,
5705,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
The Seven Faces of Jane is an upcoming American anthology film. The film originates from directors Gillian Jacobs, Ken Jeong, Gia Coppola and Ryan Heffington. It includes with eight short films.
Premise
The anthology film follows Jane, who tumbles through a gauntlet of surreal, beautiful, and heartbreaking adventures, each one more unexpected than the next. While dropping off her daughter at a summer camp for the first time, she encourages her reticent child to engage in new experiences. Jane finds herself heeding her own advice.
Cast
Gillian Jacobs as Jane
Emanuela Postacchini as Valentina
Anthony Skordi as Pinky
Leticia LaBelle as Mom
Benjamin Hjelm as Cemetery John
Production
Principal photography on the film began on August 25, 2021.
References
External links
American films
American anthology films
2020s English-language films
English-language films
Upcoming films | [
101,
1996,
2698,
5344,
1997,
4869,
2003,
2019,
9046,
2137,
9637,
2143,
1012,
1996,
2143,
16896,
2013,
5501,
22358,
12988,
1010,
6358,
15333,
5063,
1010,
27699,
8872,
18155,
2050,
1998,
4575,
2002,
15379,
13512,
2239,
1012,
2009,
2950,
2007,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Čuništa is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 463.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
12731,
26942,
2050,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
4805,
2509,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Minor league baseball teams were based in Roswell, New Mexico in various seasons between 1923 and 1959, before resuming play in 2011. Roswell teams played as members of the Panhandle-Pecos Valley League in 1923, West Texas–New Mexico League in 1937, Longhorn League from 1949 to 1955, Southwestern League in 1956, Sophomore League in 1959 and Pecos League from 2011 to present.
The 1959 Roswell Pirates were a minor league affiliate of the Pittsburgh Pirates.
Joe Bauman hit a minor league record 72 home runs playing for the 1954 Roswell Rockets. Baseball Hall of Fame inductee Willie Stargell played for the 1959 Roswell Pirates..
History
Minor league baseball started in Roswell, New Mexico in 1923. The Roswell Giants began play as charter members the four–team Panhandle-Pecos Valley League, which had evolved from the West Texas League. The Roswell Giants joined the Amarillo Gassers, Clovis Cubs and Lubbock Hubbers as franchised in the new league. On August 15, 1923, Roswell had a record of 41–63 and was in 4th place when the Panhandle-Pecos Valley League permanently folded.
In 1937, the Roswell Sunshiners were founding members of the six–team Class D West Texas-New Mexico League. Roswell joined the Hobbs Drillers, Midland Cardinals, Monahans Trojans, Odessa Oilers and Wink Spudders in the West Texas-New Mexico League.
The Roswell Sunshiners finished 55–62, 2nd in the 1937 West Texas-New Mexico League, as the Odessa and Midland franchises withdrew during the season. In the playoffs, Roswell defeated the Monahans Trojans 3 games to 2. In the Finals, the Wink Spudders swept Roswell in three games. Roswell did not return to the league in 1938.
The 1949 Roswell Rockets joined the eight–team Longhorn League, playing with fellow members Ballinger Cats, Big Spring Broncs, Midland Indians, Odessa Oilers, San Angelo Colts, Sweetwater Swatters, and Vernon Dusters.
The Roswell Rockets finished last in their first Longhorn League season, placing 8th with a 57–82 record. The Rockets drew 43,584 fans for the season.
In 1950, the Roswell Rockets finished 89–62, 2nd in the Longhorn League regular season standings. In the playoffs, the Big Spring Broncs swept Roswell in four games. The Rockets had home a season attendance total of 82,671, an average of 1,095.
Roswell advanced to the Longhorn League finals in 1951, as the Longhorn League became a Class C level league. The Rockets finished with a 79–61 record to place 3rd in the 1951 regular season. In the playoffs, Roswell defeated the Big Spring Broncs 4 games to 2. In the finals the Odessa Oilers defeated Roswell 4 games to 2. They drew 65,361.
In 1952, Roswell finished 65–75 (6th), followed by 60–70 (5th) in 1953. They missed the playoffs in both seasons.
The 1954 Roswell Rockets finished 87–51, placing 2nd in the regular season. In the playoffs, the Carlsbad Potashers defeated Roswell 4 games to 2. They drew 53,280 for the season.
Joe Bauman hit 72 home runs for Roswell in 1954, setting a single season minor-league home run record. Bauman also hit .400 with 150 walks, 188 runs and 224 RBI in 1954.
Bauman had been acquired from the Artesia Drillers after the 1953 season. Bauman owned and operated a filling station in Roswell in 1954 and resided there the rest of his life. Besides hitting 72 home runs in 1954, Bauman hit four in one game at home on August 31, 1954, in a 15–4 win over the Sweetwater Spudders. The four home runs gave him 68 on the season and came one night after Bauman hit a home run on "Joe Bauman Night" on August 30. Bauman hit 13 home runs in the last 14 games of the 1954 season to reach 72. As was common in the Longhorn League, fans would push money through the backstop fence to players after home runs. Bauman often made several hundred dollars through the practice.
In 1955, the Rockets were 79–56, placing 2nd in the Longhorn League. In the playoffs, they defeated the Artesia Numexers 4 games to 3. In the
Finals, the San Angelo Colts swept the Rockets in 4 games. Joe Bauman followed his record setting season by hitting .336 with 46 home runs and 132 RBI. The Rockets' 1955 attendance was 39,911.
The Roswell Rockets played in a newly named league in 1956. They finished 53–90 in 1956, placing 9th in the ten–team Southwestern League, as the Longhorn League expanded and was renamed. Roswell drew 18,367, an average of 257. The franchise folded after the 1956 season.
Roswell briefly regained a team on June 9, 1959, when the San Angelo Pirates of the Sophomore League moved to Roswell. The Roswell Pirates finished the season in Roswell. The San Angelo/Roswell Pirated finished 48–77 overall. The franchise folded after the season. Baseball Hall of Fame member Willie Stargell played for the Roswell Pirates in 1959 and hit .274 with 7 home runs and 87 RBI. Joe Bauman briefly managed the 1959 Roswell Pirates.
Roswell was without minor league baseball until the 2011 Roswell Invaders began play as members of the Independent level Pecos League. The Invaders continue play today.
The ballparks
In 1937, the Roswell Sunshiners were noted to have played home minor league games at League Park. The ballpark had a capacity of 1,200 and dimensions (left, center, right) of 330–500–425.
Beginning in 1949, the Roswell minor league teams were reported to have played home games at Fair Park Stadium. The ballpark was also called "Rocket Park" at times. Fair Park Stadium is still in use. The ballpark is now called "Joe Bauman Baseball Stadium" and hosts the Roswell Invaders. The location is 900 Block East Poe, Roswell, New Mexico.
Notable alumni
Ossie Alvarez (1953-1954)
Joe Bauman (1954–1955), (1959, MGR), 72 HR - minor league record
Ron Brand (1959)
Tom Brookshier (1954)
Vallie Eaves (1954)
Evelio Hernandez (1954)
Stubby Greer (1952, 1954)
Tom Jordan (1949), (1950, 1956, MGR)
Lew McCarty (1923)
Wally Millies (1959, MGR)
Alex Monchak (1951–1952, MGR)
Baby Ortiz (1953–1954)
Bob Priddy (1959)
Vic Roznovsky (1959)
Lefty Scott (1937)
Willie Stargell (1959), inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame
Sam West (1923), 4x MLB All-Star
See also
Roswell Rockets playersRoswell Pirates playersRoswell Giants players
References
External references
Baseball Reference Bullpen
Roswell, New Mexico | [
101,
3576,
2223,
3598,
2780,
2020,
2241,
1999,
20996,
19228,
1010,
2047,
3290,
1999,
2536,
3692,
2090,
4927,
1998,
3851,
1010,
2077,
24501,
24270,
2377,
1999,
2249,
1012,
20996,
19228,
2780,
2209,
2004,
2372,
1997,
1996,
6090,
11774,
2571,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Dolovi is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 156.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
2079,
14301,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
16734,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
"On Repeat" is a song performed by Australian contemporary worship band Hillsong United. It was released as a single on 21 January 2022. The song was written by Benjamin Hastings, and Joel Houston. Michael Guy Chislett and Joel Houston handled the production of the single.
"On Repeat" peaked at No. 34 on the US Hot Christian Songs chart.
Background
Hillsong United released "On Repeat" as a single on 21 January 2022, following the release of the singles "Know You Will" and "Sure Thing" in 2021. Joel Houston of Hillsong United shared the story behind the song, saying:
Composition
"On Repeat" is composed in the key of C with a tempo of 68 beats per minute and a musical time signature of .
Commercial performance
"On Repeat" debuted at number 34 on the US Hot Christian Songs chart dated 5 February 2022.
Music video
On 21 January 2022, Hillsong United released the official lyric video of "On Repeat" via YouTube.
Charts
Release history
References
External links
2022 songs
2022 singles
Hillsong United songs | [
101,
1000,
2006,
9377,
1000,
2003,
1037,
2299,
2864,
2011,
2827,
3824,
7425,
2316,
4564,
5063,
2142,
1012,
2009,
2001,
2207,
2004,
1037,
2309,
2006,
2538,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1012,
1996,
2299,
2001,
2517,
2011,
6425,
12296,
1010,
1998,
896... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The 1963 National Soccer League season was the fortieth season under the National Soccer League (NSL) name. The season began in late April and concluded in late October with Toronto Ukrainia defeating Toronto Hakoah for the O’Keefe Trophy (NSL Championship). The regular-season title was won by Italian Virtus by finishing first throughout the regular season.
Overview
The creation of the Eastern Canada Professional Soccer League (ECPSL) in 1961 directly affected the National Soccer League (NSL) financially. The competition including the defection of the top NSL clubs to the ECPSL caused a major decrease in their match attendance throughout the early 1960s. Their drop-in the gate earnings at Stanley Park Stadium contributed to their failure in fully paying their tax and loan payments. The club members successfully managed to pay off their taxes from the 1961 season and received an extension from the Toronto Board of Control for the remainder of their debt. The Board of Control further intervened by volunteering to serve as a mediator between the ECPSL and NSL, with intentions of merging both leagues as a solution to the NSL's financial issues. The NSL had hoped to create a two-tiered league with a promotion and relegation format, but the proposal was rejected by the ECPSL ownership.
League membership decreased from twelve to eight members with several notable clubs departing. A keynoted departure was charter member Toronto Ulster United, which decided to join the amateur ranks in the Toronto and District Soccer League due to financial difficulties. Oshawa Italia and Oshawa Hungaria also returned to the amateur level and Queen City disbanded their team. Toronto Hakoah, a Jewish-sponsored team was the sole addition to the circuit. Though the season began with eight members Toronto Macedonians withdrew from the competition, due to financial difficulties and the inability to afford quality players to remain competitive. Several of the top players in the NSL were reported to have been earning $100 a week while in the ECPSL top players were earning about $200 per week.
Changes occurred at the administrative side midway through the season as Walter Freer resigned as league president and was succeeded by vice-president Bill Boytchuk. A league scoring record was also recorded by Toronto Ukrainia after defeating Toronto Macedonians by a score of 16-1.
Teams
Standings
Playoffs
Semifinals
Toronto Hakoah won the series 2-0.
Toronto Ukrainia won the series 2-0.
Finals
References
External links
RSSSF CNSL page
thecnsl.com - 1963 season
1963–64 domestic association football leagues
National Soccer League
1963 | [
101,
1996,
3699,
2120,
4715,
2223,
2161,
2001,
1996,
3481,
2666,
2705,
2161,
2104,
1996,
2120,
4715,
2223,
1006,
24978,
2140,
1007,
2171,
1012,
1996,
2161,
2211,
1999,
2397,
2258,
1998,
5531,
1999,
2397,
2255,
2007,
4361,
2866,
21166,
240... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Drecelj is a village in the municipalities of Sokolac (Republika Srpska) and Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was just 1, a Bosniak living in the Olovo part with no people living in the Sokolac part.
References
Populated places in Olovo
Populated places in Sokolac | [
101,
2852,
26005,
2140,
3501,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
7602,
1997,
2061,
3683,
2721,
2278,
1006,
16360,
12083,
25421,
5034,
4523,
2912,
1007,
1998,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Dugandžići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 24, with 23 living in the Olovo part and just 1 in the Sokolac part.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
8655,
5685,
27586,
2072,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
2484,
1010,
2007,
2603,
2542,
1999,
1996,
19330,
16059,
2112,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Bienvenu Sene Mongaba (28 January 1967 – 31 January 2022) was a Congolese writer. Heavily active in languages of the Congo, he published numerous works in Lingala.
Biography
Mongaba was born in Léopoldville on 28 January 1967. He earned a degree in chemistry from the University of Kinshasa in 1994 and subsequently a degree in the same subject from the Université libre de Bruxelles in 1998. He worked as a biotechnology researcher until 2003, when he earned an agrégation in natural sciences from the Université catholique de Louvain. He was a secondary school teacher within the French Community of Belgium from 2006 to 2007 before devoting himself to Lingala within the publisher . In 2013, he defended a doctoral thesis in linguistics at Ghent University titled "Le lingala dans l'enseignement des sciences dans les écoles de Kinshasa".
Mongaba's works primarily centered around teaching in African languages as well as lexicography and terminology in Lingala, the language in which he worked and published. He was able to promote literature in Lingala with Mabiki, a publishing house of which he was the founder. He was a member of the association "the Kind of Friends" in Kinshasa.
He died in Belgium on 31 January 2022, at the age of 55.
Publications
Novels
En cavale dans le gouffre vert (2003)
Stories
Pillage à Kin (2005)
Novels in Lingala
Fwa-Ku-Mputu (2002)
Bamama ya Congo na France (2004)
Bokobandela : lisolo (2005)
Other publications in Lingala
100 verbes pour parler lingala (2006)
Ebamba, Kinshasa-Makambo : lisolo (2014)
References
1967 births
2022 deaths
People from Kinshasa
Democratic Republic of the Congo male writers
Linguists from the Democratic Republic of the Congo
University of Kinshasa alumni
Université libre de Bruxelles alumni
Lingala-language writers | [
101,
29316,
8159,
2226,
12411,
2063,
12256,
3654,
3676,
1006,
2654,
2254,
3476,
1516,
2861,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
1037,
9030,
24527,
3213,
1012,
4600,
3161,
1999,
4155,
1997,
1996,
9030,
1010,
2002,
2405,
3365,
2573,
1999,
17002,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Joanne van Lieshout (born 8 November 2002) is a Dutch judoka.
She is the gold medallist of the 2022 Judo Grand Prix Almada in the -63 kg category.
References
External links
2002 births
Living people
Dutch female judoka | [
101,
23459,
3158,
3658,
6806,
4904,
1006,
2141,
1022,
2281,
2526,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3803,
19083,
2912,
1012,
2016,
2003,
1996,
2751,
28595,
1997,
1996,
16798,
2475,
19083,
2882,
5431,
11346,
2850,
1999,
1996,
1011,
6191,
4705,
4696,
1012,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Liolaemus smaug is a species of lizard in the family Liolaemidae. It is native to Argentina.
References
smaug
Reptiles described in 2010
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Taxa named by Cristian Simón Abdala
Taxa named by Andrés Sebastián Quinteros | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
15488,
4887,
2290,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
2009,
2003,
3128,
2000,
5619,
1012,
7604,
15488,
4887,
2290,
20978,
2649,
1999,
2230,
20978,
1997,
5619,
7320,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Glavično is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 233, all Bosniaks.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
1043,
14973,
2594,
3630,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
22115,
1010,
2035,
9562,
5705,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Venus Hill (also known as Venus Pillar or Mafolie Observatory) is a historic site on Estate Mafolie in Charlotte Amalie, Virgin Islands, marking the spot where, in 1882, a transit of Venus was observed and recorded. The monument was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
History
In 1872, a team of astronomers from Brazil began planning an expedition to Saint Thomas to observe the upcoming 1882 transit of Venus, when the planet would pass in front of the Sun. The observatory spot was chosen on a hill on the Estate Mafolie due to its elevation, rising above the city of Charlotte Amalie and allowing an uninterrupted view of the sky. Astronomers that took part in the expedition included Antonio Luis von Hoonholtz, Francisco Calhejros da Graca, and Arthur Indio do Brasil. The results of this expedition were published by the Imperial Observatory of Rio do Janeiro in 1887. During World War I, the hill was used as a gun mount, although no trace of this remains today. Later, an obelisk was constructed to commemorate the site's scientific significance. It is tall and built of masonry. The marble tablet that was used as an instrument station during the transit is now used as a plaque, written in Portuguese. For its notability and contribution to the field of astronomy, the site was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978.
See also
National Register of Historic Places listings in the United States Virgin Islands
References
National Register of Historic Places in the United States Virgin Islands
1882 in science
Buildings and structures completed in 1882
Transit of Venus | [
101,
11691,
2940,
1006,
2036,
2124,
2004,
11691,
14809,
2030,
5003,
14876,
8751,
9970,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3181,
2609,
2006,
3776,
5003,
14876,
8751,
1999,
5904,
25933,
8751,
1010,
6261,
3470,
1010,
10060,
1996,
3962,
2073,
1010,
1999,
7131,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Grabovica is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was nil, down from 81 in 1991.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
6723,
9142,
2050,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
9152,
2140,
1010,
2091,
2013,
6282,
1999,
2889,
1012,
7604,
10357,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Gurdići is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 129, with 108 people living in the Olovo part and 21 living in the Sokolac part.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
19739,
17080,
6895,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
14378,
1010,
2007,
10715,
2111,
2542,
1999,
1996,
19330,
16059,
211... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Adama Jalloh (born 1993) is a British photographer of Sierra Leonean heritage whose work has been exhibited at Tate Modern and the V&A Museum. She specialises in portraiture and documentary photography.
Early life and education
Jalloh was born in 1993 to Sierra Leonean parents and is based in London. She has a BA in commercial photography from the Arts University Bournemouth, and won the British Journal of Photography Breakthrough Award for a single image by an undergraduate in 2015.
Career
Jalloh's work has been included in exhibitions including "After Hours: Soul of A Nation" (2015) at Tate Modern, London (featuring her commission Familiar Faces); "Celebration of African Female Photographers" (2018) at Nubuke Foundation, Accra, Ghana; "No Place Like Home" Friday Late (2019), V&A Museum, London (which exhibited her project "Love Story"); and "Bamako Encounters - African Biennale of Photography" (2019), Mali.
From October 2020 to September 2021 the Horniman Museum in London hosted the exhibition "An Ode To Afrosurrealism" comprising photographs by Jalloh and Hamed Maiye.
Jalloh has undertaken commissions from publications and organizations including Alexander McQueen. In the area of music she has portrayed artists including Zara McFarlane, Yussef Kamaal, Shabaka Hutchings, Little Simz, Freddie Gibbs, and Mr Eazi.
References
External links
1993 births
Living people
21st-century British photographers
British women photographers
Black British women
British people of Sierra Leonean descent
Alumni of Arts University Bournemouth | [
101,
4205,
2050,
14855,
7174,
2232,
1006,
2141,
2857,
1007,
2003,
1037,
2329,
8088,
1997,
7838,
13363,
2319,
4348,
3005,
2147,
2038,
2042,
8176,
2012,
9902,
2715,
1998,
1996,
1058,
1004,
1037,
2688,
1012,
2016,
2569,
13087,
1999,
6533,
53... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Liolaemus somuncurae is a species of lizard in the family Iguanidae or the family Liolaemidae. The species is endemic to Argentina.
References
somuncurae
Lizards of South America
Reptiles of Argentina
Endemic fauna of Argentina
Reptiles described in 1981
Taxa named by José Miguel Alfredo María Cei | [
101,
5622,
6030,
6633,
2271,
2061,
23041,
10841,
16652,
2003,
1037,
2427,
1997,
15450,
1999,
1996,
2155,
1045,
19696,
29135,
2030,
1996,
2155,
5622,
6030,
23238,
6858,
1012,
1996,
2427,
2003,
7320,
2000,
5619,
1012,
7604,
2061,
23041,
10841... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Anna Sergeevna Aleeva-Steker (real name - Alekseeva, married - Steker) (November 15, 1866, Moscow - May 1, 1936, Moscow) - Russian actress. Sister of K. S. Stanislavsky.
Early life
She was a student and partner of K. S. Stanislavsky in the Alekseevsky circle and the Society of Art and Literature.
Career
From 1899 to 1903 she played in the troupe of the Moscow Art Theatre. She performed under the pseudonym Aleeva-Steker.
She played on the stage of the Moscow Art Theatre:
• Maria Godunova in The Death of Ivan the Terrible by A. K. Tolstoy,
• Hannu in "Gannel" by Hauptmann,
• Elena the Beautiful and Spring (once) in Alexander Ostrovsky's The Snow Maiden and other roles.
In the post-revolutionary years she worked in amateur circles in the countryside. She taught rhythm.
She left the theatre due to domestic circumstances.
References
1866 births
1936 deaths
Russian actresses | [
101,
4698,
21747,
6777,
2532,
15669,
13331,
1011,
26261,
5484,
1006,
2613,
2171,
1011,
15669,
5705,
4402,
3567,
1010,
2496,
1011,
26261,
5484,
1007,
1006,
2281,
2321,
1010,
7647,
1010,
4924,
1011,
2089,
1015,
1010,
4266,
1010,
4924,
1007,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Jelaške is a village in the municipality of Olovo, Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Demographics
According to the 2013 census, its population was 454.
References
Populated places in Olovo | [
101,
15333,
8523,
3489,
2003,
1037,
2352,
1999,
1996,
3250,
1997,
19330,
16059,
1010,
9562,
1998,
11453,
1012,
28321,
2429,
2000,
1996,
2286,
2883,
1010,
2049,
2313,
2001,
3429,
2549,
1012,
7604,
10357,
3182,
1999,
19330,
16059,
102
] | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
The Library Book is a 2018 non-fiction book by Susan Orlean about the 1986 fire at the Los Angeles Central Library. It received strongly favorable reviews and became a New York Times Best Seller.
Development and publication
When Orlean's son had a school assignment to interview a city employee, he chose a librarian and together they visited the Studio City branch of the Los Angeles Public Library system which reignited her own childhood passion for libraries. The immersive project involved three years of research and two years of writing. Orlean hired a fact-checker to ensure the book was accurate, explaining, "I don't want a substantial error that changes the meaning of my book, but I also don't want silly errors".
The Library Book was published by Simon & Schuster on October 16, 2018. The first edition was 336 pages.
Subject matter
The Library Book alternates between a true-crime work on the suspicion of arson in the 1986 fire at the Los Angeles Central Library; and a broader history of that library and Orlean's personal devotion to libraries in general, especially as the site of fond memories she shared with her mother.
Regarding the suspected arson, Orlean traces the story of suspect Harry Peak, who was arrested but ultimately not tried in a criminal trial for arson, due to the weakness of evidence against him. Peak and the City of Los Angeles settled dueling civil suits shortly before Peak’s death from complications of HIV/AIDS in 1993.
Reception
The Library Book received strongly favorable reviews and was selected as a "PW Pick" by Publishers Weekly. Reviewing the book for The New York Times, Michael Lewis wrote, "Susan Orlean has once again found rich material where no one else has bothered to look for it…Once again, she's demonstrated that the feelings of a writer, if that writer is sufficiently talented and her feelings sufficiently strong, can supply her own drama. You really never know how seriously interesting a subject might be until such a person takes a serious interest in it." In The Washington Post, Ron Charles called The Library Book "a wide-ranging, deeply personal and terrifically engaging investigation of humanity's bulwark against oblivion: the library."
The Library Book became a New York Times Best Seller.
Television adaptation
As of 2019, Orlean is slated to collaborate with James Ponsoldt to write and executive-produce an adaption for television.
References
2018 non-fiction books
Books about Los Angeles
Books about books | [
101,
1996,
3075,
2338,
2003,
1037,
2760,
2512,
1011,
4349,
2338,
2011,
6294,
2030,
20898,
2055,
1996,
3069,
2543,
2012,
1996,
3050,
3349,
2430,
3075,
1012,
2009,
2363,
6118,
11119,
4391,
1998,
2150,
1037,
2047,
2259,
2335,
2190,
14939,
10... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Marit Kamps (born 4 March 2001) is a Dutch judoka.
She is the bronze medallist of the 2022 Judo Grand Prix Almada in the +78 kg category.
References
External links
2001 births
Living people
Dutch female judoka | [
101,
16266,
2102,
27829,
4523,
1006,
2141,
1018,
2233,
2541,
1007,
2003,
1037,
3803,
19083,
2912,
1012,
2016,
2003,
1996,
4421,
28595,
1997,
1996,
16798,
2475,
19083,
2882,
5431,
11346,
2850,
1999,
1996,
1009,
6275,
4705,
4696,
1012,
7604,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0
] | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1
] |
Radko Pytlík (8 October 1928 – 31 January 2022) was a Czech literary historian and writer.
Life and career
Born in Prague, during World War II Pytlík was part of the Czech Resistance and took part in the Prague uprising. In 1952 he graduated in philosophy at the Charles University, and from 1955 he worked at the Institute of Czech and World Literature of the Czechoslovak Academy of Sciences.
Pytlík focused his studies on Czech modern literature from the 19th century onwards and particularly on Jaroslav Hašek's works and life, to whom he devoted his best known work Toulavé house, Život Jaroslava Haška, autora Osudů dobrého vojáka Švejka ("Wandering House, The Life of Jaroslav Hašek, author of The Fate of the Good Soldier Švejk"), which was translated in a number of foreign languages. His works also include monographies of Franz Kafka, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Bohumil Hrabal.
Rudolf died in Prague on 31 January 2022, at the age of 93. He was the father of the singer and actor Vojtěch Dyk.
References
External links
Radko Pytlík at Biographical Dictionary of the Czech Lands
Radko Pytlík at Open Library
1928 births
2022 deaths
Charles University alumni
Czech literary historians
Czech writers
Writers from Prague | [
101,
10958,
2094,
3683,
1052,
22123,
18393,
1006,
1022,
2255,
4662,
1516,
2861,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
1037,
5569,
4706,
5272,
1998,
3213,
1012,
2166,
1998,
2476,
2141,
1999,
8634,
1010,
2076,
2088,
2162,
2462,
1052,
22123,
18393,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Sister Beatrice Leung is a member of the Catholic order of the Sisters of the Precious Blood of Hong Kong, and is a Professor at Wenzao Ursuline University of Languages. She is an expert on the history of Catholic Church in China.
Career
Leung is a member of the Catholic order of the Sisters of the Precious Blood of Hong Kong, and is a professor at Wenzao Ursuline University of Languages. She has previously held posts as a lecturer in Social Sciences at Lingnan University, and at the University of Macau. She studied for her PhD at the London School of Economics. She is widely regarded as an expert on the Catholic Church in China.
On the subject of the 2018 proposals that the Vatican and the Catholic Church in China could come to an arrangement over the ordination and approval of bishops, Leung said that she felt that the "Vatican lacked expertise when it came to dealing with China’s government and risked getting “trapped.” She had previously coined the phrase "conflicting authority" to reflect the relationship between the organisations. She has also been outspoken about the role of the Catholic church in Hong Kong as an enabler of colonialism.
Reception
Historian Ka-Che Yip described Sino-Vatican Relations as "an excellent study [on a] relatively unexplored topic" and "an important contribution to our understanding of ... issues of church and state in China". Sociologist William T Liu described her analysis of the role of the church in Hong Kong on the return of the region to China, as "refreshing" with a particular emphasis on how the church may evolve under Communist rule.
Selected works
Books
Beatrice K. F. Leung & Shun-hing Chan, Changing Church and State Relations in Hong Kong, 1950–2000 (Hong Kong University Press, 2003).
Beatrice K. F. Leung, Sino-Vatican Relations (Cambridge University Press, 1992).
Articles
Leung B.K.F. (2022) Evangelization Through Education, from Simple Schooling to Universities in China. In: Chu C.Y., Leung B. (eds) The Palgrave Handbook of the Catholic Church in East Asia. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore.
Leung, Beatrice. "China's religious freedom policy: The art of managing religious activity." The China Quarterly 184 (2005): 894-913.
Leung, Beatrice. “The Sino-Vatican Negotiations: Old Problems in a New Context.” The China Quarterly, vol. 153, 1998, pp. 128–140.
Beatrice K. F. Leung & Stuart S. Nagel (1993) Super-optimizing china: reunification as an example, International Journal of Public Administration, 16:9, 1459-1481.
References
External links
Beatrice Leung Kit-fun, professor of international affairs at Taiwan's Wenzao Ursuline College of Languages, speaks in Hong Kong's Chinese University (image)
Living people
Year of birth missing (living people)
Sinologists
Hong Kong academics
Hong Kong women
Hong Kong historians
Alumni of the London School of Economics
Lingnan University faculty
University of Macau faculty | [
101,
2905,
14807,
26037,
2003,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
3234,
2344,
1997,
1996,
5208,
1997,
1996,
9062,
2668,
1997,
4291,
4290,
1010,
1998,
2003,
1037,
2934,
2012,
19181,
4143,
2080,
24471,
23722,
3170,
2118,
1997,
4155,
1012,
2016,
2003,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Kenneth Webb FRSA is a British artist and founder of the Irish School of Landscape Painting. Known chiefly for his richly coloured impressionist landscapes, he has also produced figurative and abstract work over the course of his career which spans seven decades. He was Head of Painting at the Ulster College of Art (now Belfast School of Art) from 1953 to 1960.
Biography
Born in London in 1927, he moved to Gloucestershire aged 14 after his home was destroyed by a parachute mine. There he attended Lydney Grammar School, the first co-educational school in the country, and the Lydney School of Art. Outside of school he had a keen interest in art and started sketching landscapes of the Forest of Dean. In 1945 he received a scholarship to the Slade School of Fine Art but was called up for national service in the Fleet Air Arm. After his national service in 1948, he decided not to take up his scholarship and instead enrolled in the Gloucester College of Art studying painting, pottery and graphics and graduating with a National Diploma of Design.
He moved to Belfast in 1953, where he took up the post of Head of Painting at the Ulster College of Art. He later moved to Ballywalter, where he established the Irish School of Landscape Painting in 1957. He became known for tutoring notable Irish landscape painters including Cecil Maguire and Basil Blackshaw.
In 1962, Webb started painting on the beach, resulting in the Tidewrack series. Ballywalter would remain their home until the political instability of the 1970s, made them decide to return to Gloucestershire. He purchased a derelict cottage in Clifden and converted it into a studio. Over the years he made numerous paintings Connemara landscape, and his wild garden there. Many of Webb's favorite subjects for painting are the bogs, wildflower and rocks of Connemara.
In 2018, he opened an exhibition of his work at the Royal Dublin Society. The exhibition included 160 of his paintings from between 1955 to 2018.
Commissioned Work
In 1959 Webb was commissioned to paint the altarpiece for Bangor Abbey, which stands 25ft high and took two years to complete. It depicts Christ rising, wearing a crown of blackthorn, a motif that runs throughout much of his work. Blackthorn can also been seen at the foot of the mural, surrounding three saints. In the wake of this project he was in great demand for commercial work, being commissioned by British Steel, Shell, and The Post Office among others.
The highest price paid at auction for a work by Kenneth Webb was recorded in 2005, when his Galway - City of Tribes series, was sold at Whytes, in Dublin, for €132,000.
References
1927 births
20th-century British male artists
Fellows of the Royal Society of Arts
20th-century British painters
Living people
British landscape painters
Alumni of the Slade School of Fine Art
Artists from London
British male painters | [
101,
8856,
10923,
25188,
2050,
2003,
1037,
2329,
3063,
1998,
3910,
1997,
1996,
3493,
2082,
1997,
5957,
4169,
1012,
2124,
15897,
2005,
2010,
26502,
11401,
8605,
2923,
12793,
1010,
2002,
2038,
2036,
2550,
29407,
1998,
10061,
2147,
2058,
1996,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Carlo Parietti (1950 – 22 January 2022) was an Italian journalist and trade unionist. He was known for covering syndicalist activities, leading him to participate in multiple trade unions after 1979. He was president of Eurocadres from 2005 to 2013.
Biography
Parietti grew up in Turin, where he studied literature and philosophy. In 1976, he began a career as a journalist, writing articles for various daily newspapers and magazines. He joined the Italian General Confederation of Labour (CGIL) in 1979 and was elected to the confederation's executive committee in 1982. In 1984, he was elected secretary-general of the Sindacato Nazionale Ricerca, where he took part in the development and implementation of an agreement for public research.
From 1989 to 1994, Parietti directed the press office of CGIL. In 1997, he was elected President of AgenQuadri, a union affiliated with CGIL. In 2001, he became vice-president of Eurocadres and subsequently served as its president from 2005 to 2013.
Parietti died in Rome on 22 January 2022.
References
1950 births
2022 deaths
People from Turin
Italian journalists
Italian trade unionists | [
101,
9758,
11968,
2666,
6916,
1006,
3925,
1516,
2570,
2254,
16798,
2475,
1007,
2001,
2019,
3059,
4988,
1998,
3119,
17104,
1012,
2002,
2001,
2124,
2005,
5266,
19962,
14808,
13911,
2102,
3450,
1010,
2877,
2032,
2000,
5589,
1999,
3674,
3119,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Loup Diwan Gueho (born 24 May 2004) is a French professional footballer who plays for Paris FC.
Club career
Loup Diwan Gueho made his Ligue 2 debut for Paris FC on the 1 February 2022, replacing Jaouen Hadjam during a 2–1 away win to AJ Auxerre.
References
External links
2004 births
Living people
French footballers
Association football defenders
People from Bourg-la-Reine
Paris FC players
Ligue 2 players | [
101,
10223,
2361,
4487,
7447,
19739,
11106,
2080,
1006,
2141,
2484,
2089,
2432,
1007,
2003,
1037,
2413,
2658,
4362,
2040,
3248,
2005,
3000,
4429,
1012,
2252,
2476,
10223,
2361,
4487,
7447,
19739,
11106,
2080,
2081,
2010,
18374,
1016,
2834,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Face to Face is a 1922 American silent mystery film directed by Harry Grossman and starring Marguerite Marsh, Edna Holman and Coit Albertson. It was distributed by the independent company Playgoers Pictures.
Synopsis
At the same time as John Weston commits suicide, burglar Bert Manners is panicked and shoots his own reflection in the mirror. Arrested for murder, a schoolgirl friend of the dead man turns detective to prove him innocent of the killing.
Cast
Marguerite Marsh as Helen Marsley
Edna Holman as Grace Weston
F.W. Stewart as John W. Weston
Coit Albertson as Jack Weston
Joe Smith Marba as Martin Hartley
Frances White as Cleo Rand
William Kendall as Bert Manners
References
Bibliography
Connelly, Robert B. The Silents: Silent Feature Films, 1910-36, Volume 40, Issue 2. December Press, 1998.
Munden, Kenneth White. The American Film Institute Catalog of Motion Pictures Produced in the United States, Part 1. University of California Press, 1997.
Wlaschin, Ken. Silent Mystery and Detective Movies: A Comprehensive Filmography. McFarland, 2009.
External links
1922 films
1922 mystery films
English-language films
American films
American silent feature films
American mystery films
American black-and-white films | [
101,
2227,
2000,
2227,
2003,
1037,
4798,
2137,
4333,
6547,
2143,
2856,
2011,
4302,
7977,
2386,
1998,
4626,
15334,
9409,
1010,
21051,
28925,
2319,
1998,
2522,
4183,
4789,
3385,
1012,
2009,
2001,
5500,
2011,
1996,
2981,
2194,
2377,
3995,
25... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Bopyrus squillarum is an isopod parasite of the infraorder Epicaridea. As such, B. squillarum is an ectoparasite, feeding off crustaceans hemolymph. This parasite is specific to common prawns (Palaemon serratus), but can rarely be found on other species of the genus Palaemon such as P. elegans.
Distribution
Bopyrus squillarum can be found in marine habitats all along the northeast Atlantic coast as well as the north sea. The number of B. squillarum infections seem to vary over the years, as studies have shown infection rates ranging from 6.4% to 20.1% between 1969 and 2014 along the Irish coast.
Biology
During its planktonic larval stage, the young B. squillarum attaches to a young P. serratus and settles down in its branchial chamber. As the parasite and the prawn grow up, the parasite creates a bulge in the prawns carapace. The female B. squillarum is much bigger than the male and is the parasite that attaches to the host. The smaller male will attach itself to a female to breed. While present, B. squillarum will lead to a reduction in its hosts gonads and prevent the host's reproduction. The B. squillarum parasite has a shorter lifespan than its host, falling out of the branchial chamber of the prawn upon death.
References
Cymothoida
Parasites
Crustaceans described in 1802 | [
101,
29432,
12541,
2271,
5490,
19231,
8017,
2819,
2003,
2019,
11163,
27633,
21198,
1997,
1996,
1999,
27843,
8551,
2121,
8680,
8486,
3207,
2050,
1012,
2004,
2107,
1010,
1038,
1012,
5490,
19231,
8017,
2819,
2003,
2019,
14925,
14399,
5400,
280... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The Kennedy Mansion is a dwelling located at 502 S. Okmulgee Ave. in Okmulgee, Oklahoma. The mansion was listed on the National Register of Historic Places listings in Okmulgee County, Oklahoma on December 10, 2014.
History
The mansion is located southwest of the commercial core of Okmulgee, which is itself NRHP-listed as the Okmulgee Downtown Historic District. It was constructed for Asa D. Kennedy and Nellie Kennedy; Asa D. Kennedy was a bank founder and real estate investor. The house was completed in 1904 by builder Henry Clay Kennady (sic). The house is a sub-type of the Colonial Revival style, having a hipped roof with a full-width porch; about one-third of Colonial Revival houses built prior to 1915 were of this sub-type.
A two-story clapboard Carriage House, also built around 1904 and located southwest of the main house, is a contributing structure on the property. Also contributing is a one-story shed, built around 1915, which has a set of hinged doors on the side gable elevation and a double hung window in each gable end.
The house continues to stand as a private dwelling, and a non-contributing structure, being a garage built circa 2000, is also on the property.
References
Buildings and structures completed in 1904
1904 establishments in Oklahoma Territory
Colonial Revival architecture in the United States | [
101,
1996,
5817,
7330,
2003,
1037,
13160,
2284,
2012,
2753,
2475,
1055,
1012,
7929,
12274,
28875,
2063,
13642,
1012,
1999,
7929,
12274,
28875,
2063,
1010,
5858,
1012,
1996,
7330,
2001,
3205,
2006,
1996,
2120,
4236,
1997,
3181,
3182,
26213,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Elizabeth Haswell is an American biologist who is a professor and Howard Hughes Medical Institute-Simons Faculty Scholar at the Washington University in St. Louis. She was elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science in 2021.
Early life and education
Haswell was an undergraduate student at the University of Washington, where she studied biochemistry. She was a doctoral researcher at the University of California, San Francisco, where she researched the Saccharomyces cerevisiae PHO5 promoter.
Research and career
Haswell works in mechanobiology, and is interested in the structure-function properties of molecular and cellular structures in plants. She has studied the minuscule mechanosensitive tunnels ("piezochannels") within cell membranes. These tunnels help cells to understand and respond to mechanical forces. Haswell was particularly interested the fundamental mechanisms that underpin the role of these channels within the pollen tubes of flowering plants. She identified that these channels are not found along the plasma membrane, but deep within the plant cell. Haswell has also studied the signal mechanisms plants use to respond to threats. In 2016, she worked at the University of Cambridge as a Visiting Professor in the Sainsbury Laboratory. Haswell is on the editorial board of Science Advances.
Alongside her academic research, Haswell has written about research culture, equity and how concepts from sustainable agriculture can be applied to biology faculty members. In 2017, she started The Taproot podcast, an American Society of Plant Biologists program that discusses the stories behind science. The podcast addresses issues such as work-life balance, gender discrimination and racism. She helped to create the DiversifyPlantSci database, which seeks to create a global plant science community that reflects the diversity of its members.
Awards and honors
1999 University of California, San Francisco Chancellor's Award for the Advancement of Women
2000 United States Department of Energy Fellow of the Life Sciences Research Foundation
2016 Elected Howard Hughes Medical Institute Faculty Scholar
2021 Elected Fellow of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Selected publications
References
Living people
University of Washington alumni
University of California, San Francisco alumni
American biologists
California Institute of Technology faculty
American women scientists | [
101,
3870,
2038,
4381,
2003,
2019,
2137,
21477,
2040,
2003,
1037,
2934,
1998,
4922,
8099,
2966,
2820,
1011,
4079,
2015,
4513,
6288,
2012,
1996,
2899,
2118,
1999,
2358,
1012,
3434,
1012,
2016,
2001,
2700,
3507,
1997,
1996,
2137,
2523,
2005... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Mingyao Li is a Chinese-American biostatistician and statistical geneticist known for her research on genetic factors related to heart disease, and as one of the creators of the ANNOVAR bioinformatics software tool. She is a professor of biostatistics in the Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania.
Education and career
Li studied mathematics at Nankai University, earning a bachelor's degree in 1996 and master's degree in 1999. She earned a second master's degree in 2002 and completed a Ph.D. in biostatistics in 2005 at the University of Michigan, with the dissertation Statistical methods in gene mapping of complex diseases jointly advised by Michael Boehnke and Gonçalo Abecasis.
After postdoctoral research at the University of Michigan, she joined the University of Pennsylvania faculty as an assistant professor of biostatistics in 2006, was tenured as an associate professor in 2012, and was promoted to full professor in 2017. In 2014 she added a secondary appointment in the university's Department of Computer and Information Science.
Recognition
Li became an Elected Member of the International Statistical Institute in 2014 and a Fellow of the American Statistical Association in 2018. She was named to the 2021 class of Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science.
References
External links
Home page
Year of birth missing (living people)
Living people
American statisticians
Chinese statisticians
Women statisticians
Biostatisticians
Nankai University alumni
University of Michigan alumni
Perelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania faculty
Elected Members of the International Statistical Institute
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
Fellows of the American Statistical Association | [
101,
11861,
3148,
2080,
5622,
2003,
1037,
2822,
1011,
2137,
16012,
9153,
16774,
24108,
2078,
1998,
7778,
7403,
2923,
2124,
2005,
2014,
2470,
2006,
7403,
5876,
3141,
2000,
2540,
4295,
1010,
1998,
2004,
2028,
1997,
1996,
17277,
1997,
1996,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
This is a list of cities that field or have fielded teams in North American men's professional sports leagues, showing the number of league championships, championship appearances, playoff appearances, and MVP wins each city has achieved. These achievements are recorded for the cities only, not the individual franchises. When a team relocates to a new city, the notable achievements in the prior city remain with that city.
Achievements counted are only from the dominant league or leagues in each of the four major North American team sports — football, baseball, basketball, and ice hockey.
Football championships include All-America Football Conference (1946-1949), American Football League (1960-1965) and National Football League (1920-1965), and Super Bowl champions. Baseball championships include World Series champions since 1903. Basketball championships include those from the National Basketball Association; its forerunner, the Basketball Association of America; and the American Basketball Association (the one beginning play in 1967). Ice hockey championships include Stanley Cup champions in the NHL era (starting in the 1917–18 season.
Football championship appearances include those that played in a game deciding the champion of the All-America Football Conference (, American Football League and National Football League, and Super Bowl. Baseball championship appearances include NL and AL Pennant winners since 1903. Basketball championship appearances include those that played in a series deciding the champion of the National Basketball Association, the Basketball Association of America, and the American Basketball Association. Ice hockey championship appearances include those that played in a series deciding the winner of the Stanley Cup.
Football championship appearances include those that played in a game deciding the champion of the All-America Football Conference, American Football League and National Football League, and Super Bowl. Baseball championship appearances include NL and AL Pennant winners since 1903. Basketball championship appearances include those that played in a series deciding the champion of the National Basketball Association, the Basketball Association of America, and the American Basketball Association. Ice hockey championship appearances include those that played in a series deciding the winner of the Stanley Cup.
Football MVPs include the winner of the AP NFL MVP award and the Joe F. Carr Trophy. Baseball MVPs include the winners of the MLB MVP Awards since 1911. Basketball MVPs include the winners of the NBA MVP Award since 1955 and the NBA MVP Award since 1967. Ice hockey MVPs include the winner of the Hart Trophy.
Cities that can claim no titles, championship appearances, playoff appearances, or MVP wins have been excluded from these rankings unless they are currently represented in at least one of the four major leagues, in which case they have a zero total.
Championships
Table
Current through Super Bowl LVI
Ranking
Current through Super Bowl LVI
Multiple Championships in the Same Season
Current through Super Bowl LVI
Championships by Decade
Current through Super Bowl LVI
2020s
2010s
2000s
1990s
1980s
1970s
1960s
1950s
1940s
1930s
1920s
1910s
1900s
Championship Appearances
Table
Current through 2021 NFC/AFC Championships
Ranking
Current through 2021 NFC/AFC Championships
Multiple Championship Appearances in the Same Season
Current through 2021 NFC/AFC Championships
Championship Appearances by Decade
Current through 2021 NFC/AFC Championships
2020s
2010s
2000s
1990s
1980s
1970s
1960s
1950s
1940s
1930s
1920s
1910s
1900s
Playoff Appearances
Table
Current through 2021 National Football League season
Ranking
Current through 2021 National Football League season
MVPs
Table
Current through 2021 NFL MVP
Ranking
Current through 2021 NFL MVP
See also
List of North American cities by number of major sports championships
References
Championships
Sports teams in the United States by city | [
101,
2023,
2003,
1037,
2862,
1997,
3655,
2008,
2492,
2030,
2031,
20988,
2780,
1999,
2167,
2137,
2273,
1005,
1055,
2658,
2998,
8121,
1010,
4760,
1996,
2193,
1997,
2223,
3219,
1010,
2528,
3922,
1010,
7808,
3922,
1010,
1998,
12041,
5222,
216... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Small arms
Rifles
Mauser Model 1903
Machine guns
Hotchkiss Mle 1914 machine gun
Armoured fighting vehicles(AFV's)
Tanks
T-26- Soviet AFV's bought before World War II in 1930s
T-27
T-28
Panzer III- Both Axis and western Allies in 1943 gifted tanks to Turkey to try to get them to join their side.
Panzer IV
Valentine tank
M4 Sherman
Light tanks
M3 Stuart
Armoured cars
BA-6
Armoured personnel carriers (apcs)
Universal Carrier
References
World War II military equipment of Turkey
Turkish military-related lists | [
101,
2235,
2608,
9494,
5003,
20330,
2944,
5778,
3698,
4409,
2980,
2818,
14270,
2015,
19875,
2063,
4554,
3698,
3282,
11104,
3554,
4683,
1006,
21358,
2615,
1005,
1055,
1007,
7286,
1056,
1011,
2656,
1011,
3354,
21358,
2615,
1005,
1055,
4149,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Edward James Machell Lumb (b. 1863) was a British soldier and civil servant.
Early life
Lumb was born in 1863. He was the second son of Juliana-Georgina ( Harrison) Lumb (d. 1869) and James Lumb, High Sheriff of Cumberland in 1880. His elder brother, George Fitzmaurice Lumb, died aged 10. His younger brother was the Rev. Loftus Gerald William Lumb, a Clerk in holy orders. His two surviving sisters were Constance Harriet Elizabeth Lumb (wife of Robert Jefferson, Esq.) and Helen Juliana Lumb (wife of Maj. A. Lumb).
His father was the fourth son of Harriet ( Wilkin) Lumb and William Lumb of Brigham Hall, Cumberland. His maternal grandfather was Joseph Harrison of Linethwaite Hall, Cumberland.
Career
Lumb served as a justice of the peace and Deputy Lieutenant of Cumberland. In 1903, he became a member of Lloyd's of London.
He served in the British Army, achieving the rank of Lieutenant-Colonel in the 2nd Life Guards under Sir Cecil Edward Bingham.
Personal life
On 16 September 1902, Lumb was married to the Hon. Catherine Elizabeth Ellen Horsley-Beresford (1870–1948) at the Church of St Michael le Belfrey, York. She was a younger daughter of William Horsley-Beresford, 3rd Baron Decies. They lived at 4 Hereford Gardens, Park Lane West and at Homewood, Whitehaven in Cumberland. In 1911, Lumb and Lord Camoys traveled to New York aboard the Mauretania to be ushers at the wedding of Lumb's brother-in-law, John Beresford, 5th Baron Decies, to the American heiress Helen Vivien Gould. At time, Lumb and Lord Camoys were reported to have "had nothing but flattering things to say of America and American women. Both said they were enthusiastically in favor of woman's suffrage."
His wife died on 11 March 1948.
References
External links
Medal card of Lumb, Edward James Machell Corps: County of London Yeomanry at The National Archives
Col. Edw. Lumb, Lord Camoys at the Library of Congress
1863 births
Year of death missing
British Life Guards officers
British Army personnel of World War I
Deputy Lieutenants of Cumberland | [
101,
3487,
2508,
24532,
5349,
11320,
14905,
1006,
1038,
1012,
6899,
1007,
2001,
1037,
2329,
5268,
1998,
2942,
7947,
1012,
2220,
2166,
11320,
14905,
2001,
2141,
1999,
6899,
1012,
2002,
2001,
1996,
2117,
2365,
1997,
24157,
1011,
27358,
1006,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Secondary chromosomes (recently renamed chromids) are a class of bacterial replicons (replicating DNA molecules). These replicons are called "chromids" because they have characteristic features of both chromosomes and plasmids. Early on, it was thought that all core genes could be found on the main chromosome of the bacteria. However, in 1989 a replicon (now known as a chromid) was discovered containing core genes outside of the main chromosome. These core genes make the chromid indispensable to the organism. Chromids are large replicons, although not as large as the main chromosome. However, chromids are almost always larger than a plasmid (or megaplasmid). Chromids also share many genomic signatures of the chromosome, including their G + C content and their codon usage bias. On the other hand, chromids do not share the replication systems of chromosomes. Instead, they use the replication system of plasmids. Chromids are present in 10% of bacteria.
Bacterial genomes divided between a main chromosome and one or more chromids (and / or megaplasmids) are said to be divided or multipartite genomes. The vast majority of chromid-encoding bacteria only have a single chromid, although 9% have more than one (compared with 12% of megaplasmid-encoding bacteria containing multiple megaplasmids). The genus Azospirillum contains three species which have up to five chromids, the most chromids known in a single species to date. Chromids also appear to be more common in bacteria which have a symbiotic or pathogenic relationship with eukaryotes and with organisms with high tolerance to abiotic stressors.
Chromids were discovered in 1989, in a species of Alphaproteobacteria known as Rhodobacter sphaeroides. However, the formalization of the concept of a "chromid" as an independent type of replicon only came about in 2010. Several classifications further distinguish between chromids depending on conditions of their essentiality, their replication system, and more.
The two hypotheses for the origins of chromids are the "plasmid" and "schism" hypotheses. According to the plasmid hypothesis, chromids originate from plasmids which have acquired core genes over evolutionary time and so stabilized in their respective lineages. According to the schism hypothesis, chromids as well as the main chromosome originate from a schism of a larger, earlier chromosome. The plasmid hypothesis is presently widely accepted, although there may be rare cases where large replicons originate from a chromosomal schism. One finding holds that chromids originated 45 times across bacterial phylogenies and were lost twice.
Discovery and classification
Discovery
Early in the era of bacterial genomics, the genomes of bacteria were thought to have a relatively simple architecture. All known bacteria had circular chromosomes containing all the crucial genes. Some bacteria had additional replicons known as plasmids, and plasmids were characteristically small, circular, and dispensable (meaning that they only encoded non-essential genes). As more bacteria and their genomes were studied, many alternative forms of bacterial genomic architecture began to be discovered. Linear chromosomes and linear plasmids were discovered in a number of species. Soon after, bacteria with several large replicons were discovered, leading to the view that bacteria, just like eukaryotes, can have a genome made up of more than one chromosome. The first example of this was Rhodobacter sphaeroides in 1989, but additional discoveries quickly followed with Brucella melitensis in 1993, Burkholderia cepacia complex in 1994, Rhizobium meliloti in 1995, Bacillus thuringiensis in 1996, and now about 10% of bacterial species are known to have large replicons that are separate from the main chromosome.
Definition
With the onset of these discoveries, several approaches in classifying different components of multipartite genomes were proposed. Various terms have been used to describe large replicons other than the main chromosome, including simply designating them as additional chromosomes, or "minichromosomes", "megaplasmids", or "secondary chromosomes". Criteria used to distinguish between these replicons typically revolve around features such as size and the presence of core genes. In 2010, the classification of these genomic elements as chromids was proposed. Previous terms, such as "secondary chromosome", are considered inadequate upon the observation that these replicons contain the replication systems of plasmids and so are a fundamentally different class of replicons than chromosomes. The original definition of a 'chromid' involves meeting three criteria:
While this definition is robust, the authors who proposed it did so with the expectation that some exceptions would be found that would blur the lines between chromids and other replicons. This expectation existed because of the general tendency for evolutionary lineages to produce ambiguous systems, which has resulted in the more well-known issues in formulating a widely-encompassing species definition.
Since the classification of chromids, other replicons have been discovered which share some features of chromids but have been categorized separately. One example is the designated "rrn-plasmid" found in a clade within the bacterial genus Aureimonas. The rrn-plasmid contains the rrn (rRNA) operon (hence its name), and the rrn operon cannot be found on the main chromosome. The main chromosome is therefore termed as an "rrn-lacking chromsome" or RLC, and so the clade of bacteria within Aureimonas which posses the rrn-plasmid is also termed the "RLC clade". Members of the RLC clade have nine replicons, of which the main chromosome is the largest and the rrn-plasmid is the smallest at only 9.4kb. The rrn-plasmid also has a high copy number in RLC bacteria. While this very small size and copy number resembles plasmids moreso than it does chromids, the rrn-plasmid still ahs the only copies of the genes in the rrn operon and for tRNA(Ile). This distinctive collection of features led the scientists discovering this replicon to simply classify it as an rrn-plasmid, which is thought of as a separate classification than a "plasmid" or "chromid".
Additional proposed classifications
Beyond classifying certain replicons as chromids, a number of scientists have proposed further distinguishing between different types of chromids. One classification distinguishes between primary and secondary chromids. Primary chromids are defined as chromids containing core genes that are always essential for the survival of the bacterium under all conditions. Secondary chromids are defined as chromids essential for survival in the native conditions of the bacterium, but may be non-essential in certain "safe" conditions such as a laboratory environment. Secondary chromids may also have more recent evolutionary origins and may retain some more plasmid-like features as compared with primary chromids. An example of a proposed primary chromid is "chromosome II" of Paracoccus denitrificans PD1222.
Characteristics
Size and copy number
In a bacterial genome, the main chromosome will always be the largest replicon, followed by the chromid and then the plasmid. One exception to this trend is known in Deinococcus deserti VCD115, where both plasmids are larger than the chromid.
Chromids vary considerably in size between organisms. In the bacterial genus Vibrio, the main chromosome varies between 3.0–3.3 Mb whereas the chromid varies between 0.8–2.4 Mb in size. A replicon in a strain of Buchnera, which encodes some core genes, is only 7.8kb. While the presence of core genes may lead to the classification of this replicon as a chromid, this replicon may also be excluded on certain definitions. Some approaches only categorize certain replicons as chromids if they meet a threshold size of 350kb. It has also been observed that chromids tend to have a low copy number in the cell, as with chromosomes and megaplasmids. On average, chromids are twice as large as megaplasmids (and so the emergence of a chromid from a megaplasmid is associated with a sizable gene accumulation in the aftermath of the conversion). One of the largest chromids is the one in Burkholderia pseudomallei, which exceeds 3.1 million nucleotides in size, i.e. 3.1 megabases or 3.1 Mb.
Genomic features
Chromids more frequently have a lower G + C content compared with the main chromosome, although the strength of this association is not very strong. A chromid will also typically have a G + C content within 1% of that of the main chromosome, reflecting its nearing the base composition equilibrium of the main chromosome after having stably existed within a bacterial lineage for a necessary period of time. Chromids also resemble the main chromosome in their codon usage bias. One analysis found that chromids had a median 0.34% difference in GC content with the main chromosome, compared with values of 1.9% for megaplasmids and 2.8% for plasmids.
Chromids have at least one core gene absent from the main chromosome. (Main chromosomes contain the bulk of the core genes of a bacterium, whereas plasmids contain no core genes.) For example, the chromid in Vibrio cholerae contains genes for the ribosomal subunits L20 and L35. While most chromids have a disproportionately smaller number of essential genes compared to the main chromosome, such as rRNA genes or the genes in the rRNA operon, some may have many more essential genes and may even be considered "equal partners" with the chromosome. In general, chromids also see an enrichment of genes involved in the processes of transport, metabolism, transcription, regulatory functions, signal transduction, and motility-related functions. Proteins located on chromids are involved in processes which can interact with proteins encoded on the main chromosome. Chromids also have more transposase genes than chromosomes, but less than megaplasmids.
Phylogenetic distribution
The presence of core genes makes the chromid essential to the survival of the bacterium. The same core genes will be found on the chromids within a genus but not necessarily between genera. All chromids of a genus may additionally share a large number of conserved but non-essential genes which help define the phenotype of the genus (and the emergence of chromids appears to be the primary evolutionary force in the formation of chromid-encoding bacterial genera, as has been suggested in the case of Vibrio). In contrast, bacterial chromosomes may universally or near-universally share hundreds of conserved core genes. Plasmids contain no core genes, and unlike chromids, plasmids of different species within a bacterial genus (or even just different isolates within the same species) share few genes. This is partly due to the common transfer of gain and loss of plasmids and their transfer between bacteria through conjugation (a form of horizontal gene transfer), while chromids are passed on through cell divisions (vertically) with no evidence of chromids moving through horizontal gene transfer. It has been observed that the chromid in at least one bacterial species could be eliminated without making the bacterium inviable, however, the bacterium did become auxotrophic indicating a severe fitness compromise associated with the loss of the chromid.
Due to their stable presence within a bacterial genus, chromids also have a feature of being phylogenetically restricted to specific genera. Examples of genera of bacteria with chromids include Deinococcus, Leptospira, Cyanothece (a type of cyanobacteria), and an enrichment of genera of the Proteobacteria. Overall, bacterial genome sequencing indicates that roughly 10% of bacterial species have a chromid. It has also been found that there is a bias towards co-occurrence of a chromid and a megaplasmid in the same organism. Chromids also appear more frequently in phylogenies than do megaplasmids (in approximately twice as many species), despite megaplasmids being the putative evolutionary source for chromids. This may result in the tendency of organisms to lose their megaplasmids over time, compared with the inherently greater evolutionary stability of chromids.
Replication
Chromids share features of the replication of both chromosomes and chromids. For one, chromids use the replication system of plasmids. While plasmids do not replicate in coordination with the main chromosome or the cell cycle, chromids do and only replicate once per cell cycle. In the bacterial genus Vibrio, replication of the main chromosome begins before replication of the chromid. The chromid is smaller than the chromosome, and so takes a shorter amount of time to finish replication. For this reason, replication of the chromid is delayed to coordinate replication termination between the chromosome and chromid. Earlier replication of the chromosome compared with the chromid has also been observed in Ensifer meliloti. Bacteria also rely on different replication factors to start replication between the chromosome and the chromid. Replication of the chromosome is initiated upon stimulation of the expression of the protein DnaA, whereas expression of chromid replication requires DnaA but also depends on RctB. This is similar to F1 and P plasmids which also depend on DnaA but still have their replication controlled by other proteins (specifically RepA and RepE). Segregation of the chromid follows different patterns between different genera of bacteria, although it typically takes place after the segregation of the main chromosome.
So far, chromids are known to replicate with one of two types of systems: either with the repABC system or with iterons.
Evolutionary flexibility
Several studies indicate that chromids are less conserved and evolve more rapidly than do chromosomes in bacteria. In a study of many species of the genus Vibrio, it was found that the main, large chromosome had a consistent size range of 3–3.3 Mb, whereas the secondary chromosome flexibly ranged from 0.8–2.4 Mb. This considerable variation indicates a greater degree of structural flexibility. Bacteria of the genus Agrobacterium and another genera can have three or more chromids, and these multiple chromids in several strains commonly undergo large-scale rearrangements which can involve the translocation of one sizable portion of one chromid into another. Genes located on chromids are also more prone to evolve and display less purifying selection. Since common species definition for prokaryotes are based on DNA sequence or average nucleotide identity, the greater evolvability of the chromid may result in organisms with chromids having a greater tendency to speciate.
Origins
"Schism" and "plasmid" hypotheses
Several suggestions have been put forwards to explain the origins of chromids. The two main hypotheses are the "schism hypothesis" and the "plasmid hypothesis". According to the schism hypothesis, two separate bacterial chromosomes may arise through the splitting of one larger chromosome, resulting in a main and a secondary chromosome (or a chromid). However, due to the plasmid-type maintenance and replication systems in chromids as well as the uneven distribution of core genes between the main chromosome and the chromid, the plasmid hypothesis suggesting that chromids evolved from megaplasmids which acquired core genes is widely accepted. Once megaplasmids acquire core genes from the main chromosome, combined with the simultaneous loss of those core genes from the main chromosome, the plasmid becomes a stable and required element of the bacterial genome. (Megaplasmids may also acquire duplicate copies of core genes from the main chromosome. The existence of the duplicate core gene may degenerate on the main chromosome, leading to its sole presence on the newly formed chromid. In this case, the chromid is formed through a neutral transition.) This event also stabilizes the other genes located on the new chromid, which may result in a characteristic phenotype for the new lineage. These core genes can transfer to a megaplasmid through several means. One is homologous recombination between the main chromosome and the plasmid. It is also possible that an existing chromid could recombine with a plasmid to gain its replication system. Once a chromid appears in a lineage, it is stable over long evolutionary periods. Several bacteria genera have chromids which are characteristic to each genus. Whereas the chromids found in a single genus may universally share a large number of genes, there are no genes universally found across the chromids of different genera.
Plasmids are almost always if not always the source for the origins of chromids, but at least two bacterial strains may have their large replicons derive from the schism of a larger chromosome. In these exceptional cases, the term "secondary chromosome" may be retained to describe them and so, in this sense, differentiate them from "chromids". Identifying a replicon as a "secondary chromosome" may be done on the basis of conserved synteny and random distribution of core genes with the main chromosome.
Proposed adaptive causes
The question of the origins of chromids is tied to the question of why they evolved. One possibility is that chromids are a "frozen accident", where they simply happened to evolve by chance and for no particular reason and so, for this reason alone, are present in the lineage descendant from the organism in which they emerged. In this scenario, core genes end up on the chromid by chance, but the chance fixation of core genes on the secondary replicon through neutral transitions leads to its essentiality to the organism. However, chromids may also bring some advantages which helps the bacterium compete in its environment. It has been observed that bacteria with chromids are capable of growing faster in culture, and also contain fairly more sizable genomes. Chromid-encoding bacteria have a genome with an average size of 5.73 ± 1.66 Mb, whereas bacteria which do not encode chromids have an average genome size of 3.38 ± 1.81 Mb. For this reason, some have concluded that the placement of a number of genes on the chromid instead of the main chromosome allows for genome expansion without compromising replication speed and efficiency. On the other hand, two thirds of bacterial genomes over 6 Mb are not multipartite and only three of the fifty largest genomes are multipartite, and so a larger genome has not yet been causally demonstrated as a reason for the evolutionary origins of a chromid. Chromids can also be frequently found on fast-growing bacteria, suggesting their contribution to replication and division speed, although here too several analyses have raised difficulties with this suggestion as a driving evolutionary force for the emergence of chromids. Instead, it is more likely that genome expansion and faster replication speed may be involved in the maintenance of chromids in lineages but not a causal explanation for their emergence. Chromids may also allow for coordinated expression of niche-specific genes. Random though rare emergence of chromids which happen to have the necessary genes to confer an advantageous lifestyle in a given environment may play an important role in stabilizing that chromid in the organism and leading to a new lineage defined by the presence of the now crucial replicon.
References
Molecular biology | [
101,
3905,
26874,
1006,
3728,
4096,
10381,
21716,
9821,
1007,
2024,
1037,
2465,
1997,
17341,
16360,
10415,
5644,
1006,
15059,
3436,
6064,
10737,
1007,
1012,
2122,
16360,
10415,
5644,
2024,
2170,
1000,
10381,
21716,
9821,
1000,
2138,
2027,
2... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The KAFFED or the Federation of Caucasian Associations () is the largest Circassian association in Turkey and is a union of Circassian and other North Caucasian associations from various provinces of Turkey. The Federation describes itself as "criticizing Russia's authoritarian-hegamon attitude that ignores the existence and rights of the North Caucasian peoples". Former KAFFED Chairman Yaşar Aslankaya has been banned from entering the Russian Federation.
References
Secularism
Organizations based in Ankara
2003 establishments in Turkey
Organizations established in 2003 | [
101,
1996,
10556,
15388,
2030,
1996,
4657,
1997,
23368,
8924,
1006,
1007,
2003,
1996,
2922,
12800,
18719,
2319,
2523,
1999,
4977,
1998,
2003,
1037,
2586,
1997,
12800,
18719,
2319,
1998,
2060,
2167,
23368,
8924,
2013,
2536,
6941,
1997,
4977,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Piguet is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:
Amedée Piguet, Swiss wrestler
Charles Piguet (1859–1918), Swiss tutor
Gabriel Piguet (1887–1952), Roman Catholic bishop
Robert Piguet (1898–1953), Swiss fashion designer
See also
Audemars Piguet, company
French-language surnames | [
101,
10369,
23361,
2003,
1037,
11988,
1012,
3862,
2111,
2007,
1996,
11988,
2421,
1024,
2572,
14728,
2063,
10369,
23361,
1010,
5364,
10706,
2798,
10369,
23361,
1006,
8165,
1516,
4271,
1007,
1010,
5364,
14924,
6127,
10369,
23361,
1006,
6837,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
The 1971 VMI Keydets football team was an American football team that represented the Virginia Military Institute (VMI) as a member of the Southern Conference (SoCon) during the 1971 NCAA University Division football season. In their first year under head coach Bob Thalman, the team compiled an overall record of 1–10 with a mark of 1–4 in conference play, placing sixth in the SoCon. After serving as a defensive assistant under Vito Ragazzo for two years, Thalman was promoted to head coach of the Keydets in December 1970.
Schedule
References
VMI
VMI Keydets football seasons
VMI Keydets football | [
101,
1996,
3411,
1058,
4328,
3145,
3207,
3215,
2374,
2136,
2001,
2019,
2137,
2374,
2136,
2008,
3421,
1996,
3448,
2510,
2820,
1006,
1058,
4328,
1007,
2004,
1037,
2266,
1997,
1996,
2670,
3034,
1006,
27084,
2239,
1007,
2076,
1996,
3411,
5803... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Aleksandra "Ola" Rudnicka is a Polish fashion model based in Paris, France. She is known as a muse for Chanel.
Career
Rudnicka was discovered in Warsaw at the age of 15 at a Zara store, and she started her career after moving to Paris to rejoin her mother and attend university. Rudnicka debuted as a Prada exclusive (both on the runway and in the campaign with an ensemble cast); after doing so, she became one of the "Top 50" models on models.com. In 2014, she appeared in a Vogue editorial which paid homage to a 1948 photo by Cecil Beaton. According to Vogue Poland and Vogue France, she has appeared in every Chanel show since 2014. She is the face of the 2022 pre-collection. Directed by Sofia and Roman Coppola, she appeared alongside models including Gigi Hadid, Rebecca Leigh Longendyke, Anna Ewers, Vittoria Ceretti, and Mona Tougaard in a short film for Chanel dedicated to the late designer Karl Lagerfeld.
Rudnicka has walked the runway for 3.1 Phillip Lim, Dolce & Gabbana, Victoria Beckham, Chloé, Dior, Valentino, Roberto Cavalli, Marc Jacobs, Calvin Klein, Diane von Fürstenberg and others.
References
Living people
Polish female models
People from Warsaw
Polish expatriates in France
IMG Models models
Next Management models
Prada exclusive models | [
101,
24020,
2050,
1000,
19330,
2050,
1000,
21766,
2094,
13542,
2050,
2003,
1037,
3907,
4827,
2944,
2241,
1999,
3000,
1010,
2605,
1012,
2016,
2003,
2124,
2004,
1037,
18437,
2005,
9212,
2884,
1012,
2476,
21766,
2094,
13542,
2050,
2001,
3603,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Yelizaveta Mikhailovna Sadovskaya (April 23 (May 5), 1872 - June 4, 1934) was Russian and Soviet actress, Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1927).
Biography
Elizaveta Mikhailovna Sadovskaya was born in Moscow on April 23 (May 5), 1872 in the family of Olga Osipovna and Mikhail Provich Sadovsky. Brother - actor and director Prov Sadovsky Jr., grandfather - Prov Mikhailovich Sadovsky
In 1894 she graduated from drama courses at the Moscow Theatre School (teachers O. A. Pravdin and M. P. Sadovsky) and was accepted into the troupe of the Maly Theatre, where she worked until the end of her life.
During the life of her mother, Yelizaveta Mikhailovna had the stage name Sadovskaya 2nd.
Possessing great stage charm, Yelizaveta Mikhailovna created vivid, memorable images of Russian girls.
Yelizaveta Mikhailovna died on June 4, 1934, in Moscow. She was buried at the Pyatnitsky cemetery.
Recognition and awards
Honored Artist of the RSFSR (1927)
Roles in the theatre
1894 - "Vasilisa Melentievna" A. N. Ostrovsky – Anna
"Forest" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Aksyusha
“Poverty is not a vice” by A. N. Ostrovsky – Gordevna
"Wolves and Sheep" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Glafira
"The Snow Maiden" by A. N. Ostrovsky - Snow Maiden
“Truth is good, but happiness is better” A. N. Ostrovsky – Poliksen
"Talents and Admirers" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Negin
"Tenement house" A. N. Ostrovsky – Yulinka
"Jokers" by A. N. Ostrovsky – Verochka
"Thunderstorm" A. N. Ostrovsky – Varvara
"Inspector" N. V. Gogol - Marya Antonovna
Shakespeare's "The Tempest" – Ariel
"Woe from Wit" Griboedova – Liza
The Marriage of Figaro by Beaumarchais – Suzanne
"Fighters" B. S. Romashova – Lenchitskaya
References
1872 births
1934 deaths
Russian actresses
Soviet actresses | [
101,
6300,
3669,
4143,
19510,
2050,
11318,
4492,
2532,
6517,
4492,
23070,
1006,
2258,
2603,
1006,
2089,
1019,
1007,
1010,
7572,
1011,
2238,
1018,
1010,
4579,
1007,
2001,
2845,
1998,
3354,
3883,
1010,
8686,
3063,
1997,
1996,
12667,
10343,
... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |
Vitex doniana is a tree native to the Afrotropics. Its fruits are one of several fruits called black plums. This tree is often grown for its fruits.
Description
It grows to , and rarely up to . Its fruits are at most in length. V. doniana is found at altitudes of in Ethiopia, Nigeria, Eswatini, Tanzania, Uganda and Zambia. The insect Rastrococcus invadens is a pest to this plant.
V. doniana is known as plem in Ethiopia, uchakoro in Nigeria, mfudu and mfuu in Eswatini, mfuu in Tanzania, munyamazi and yuelo in Uganda and kashilumbalu in Zambia.
V. doniana is one of the few plants notable for its phytoecdysteroid content, Ochieng et al. 2013 finding it is one of the few with more than 0.001% by dry weight. Specifically they find 21-hydroxyshidasterone, 11b-hydroxy-20-deoxyshidasterone and 2,3-acetonide-24-hydroxyecdysone.
References
doniana
Fruit
Garden plants of Africa | [
101,
6819,
2618,
2595,
2123,
11410,
2003,
1037,
3392,
3128,
2000,
1996,
17694,
13181,
24330,
2015,
1012,
2049,
10962,
2024,
2028,
1997,
2195,
10962,
2170,
2304,
22088,
2015,
1012,
2023,
3392,
2003,
2411,
4961,
2005,
2049,
10962,
1012,
6412,... | [
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0,
0... | [
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1,
1... |