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ABB_Operating_Manual_IRC5_Integrators_Guide
https://www.uzivatelskadokumentace.cz/Controllers/IRC5/en/3HAC050940-001.pdf
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This page is intentionally left blank 5 Systems 5.1 What is a system? The system A system is the software that runs on a controller. It consists of the specific RobotWare parts for the robots connected to the controller, configuration files, and RAPID programs. The RobotWare license What parts of RobotWare (supported robot models, options, etc.) that is included in the system is determined by the RobotWare license. When running a system on a real controller it has to be built with the license that was delivered with the robot. For running a system on a virtual controller (e.g. for simulations in RobotStudio) either a license from a real robot or a virtual license can be used. Using a license from a real robot is a quick way to ensure that the system matches that robot. Using a virtual license provides possibility to simulate and evaluate any robot model with any configuration. A system built with a virtual license can however never be run on a real controller. Empty system A new system that only contains the RobotWare parts and the default configurations is called an empty system. When robot or process specific configurations are made, I/O signals are defined or RAPID programs are created, the system is no longer considered empty. Loaded system and stored systems The loaded system is the system that will run on the controller when it is started. A controller can only have one system loaded, but additional systems can be stored on the controller’s disk or any disk on the PC network. It is when a system is loaded, either in a real controller or a virtual one, you normally edit its content, like RAPID programs and configurations. For stored systems, you can make some changes with the System Builder in RobotStudio, like adding and removing options and replacing whole configuration files. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 109 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.1 What is a system? 5.2 Memory and file handling 5.2.1 What is “the memory”? Overview When using the term “memory”, different things may be implied: • The controller mass memory unit (hard disk, flash disk, or other drive) • The hard disk of some other unit connected to the same LAN as the robot system, serving as a storage for software. Controller mass memory unit This is the main mass storage unit of the controller, i.e. the controller mass memory. Depending on controller version, it may be a flash disk, hard drive, or other type and it may vary in size. It contains all necessary software for operating the robot, and is the unit on which RobotWare is installed. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : file system on a hard disk (persistent) LAN unit This may be used as extra mass storage device if the one in the controller is not sufficient. It is not normally considered a part of the robot system. 110 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.1 What is “the memory”?
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5 Systems 5.1 What is a system? The system A system is the software that runs on a controller. It consists of the specific RobotWare parts for the robots connected to the controller, configuration files, and RAPID programs. The RobotWare license What parts of RobotWare (supported robot models, options, etc.) that is included in the system is determined by the RobotWare license. When running a system on a real controller it has to be built with the license that was delivered with the robot. For running a system on a virtual controller (e.g. for simulations in RobotStudio) either a license from a real robot or a virtual license can be used. Using a license from a real robot is a quick way to ensure that the system matches that robot. Using a virtual license provides possibility to simulate and evaluate any robot model with any configuration. A system built with a virtual license can however never be run on a real controller. Empty system A new system that only contains the RobotWare parts and the default configurations is called an empty system. When robot or process specific configurations are made, I/O signals are defined or RAPID programs are created, the system is no longer considered empty. Loaded system and stored systems The loaded system is the system that will run on the controller when it is started. A controller can only have one system loaded, but additional systems can be stored on the controller’s disk or any disk on the PC network. It is when a system is loaded, either in a real controller or a virtual one, you normally edit its content, like RAPID programs and configurations. For stored systems, you can make some changes with the System Builder in RobotStudio, like adding and removing options and replacing whole configuration files. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 109 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.1 What is a system? 5.2 Memory and file handling 5.2.1 What is “the memory”? Overview When using the term “memory”, different things may be implied: • The controller mass memory unit (hard disk, flash disk, or other drive) • The hard disk of some other unit connected to the same LAN as the robot system, serving as a storage for software. Controller mass memory unit This is the main mass storage unit of the controller, i.e. the controller mass memory. Depending on controller version, it may be a flash disk, hard drive, or other type and it may vary in size. It contains all necessary software for operating the robot, and is the unit on which RobotWare is installed. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : file system on a hard disk (persistent) LAN unit This may be used as extra mass storage device if the one in the controller is not sufficient. It is not normally considered a part of the robot system. 110 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.1 What is “the memory”? 5.2.2 File handling File handling and storing Backups, programs, and configurations etc. are saved as files in the robot system. These files are handled either in a specific FlexPendant application, such as the Program Editor , or using the FlexPendant Explorer . Files can be stored on a number of different drives, or memory devices, such as: • Controller mass memory unit • USB device • Network drive These drives are all used in the same way and available in the FlexPendant Explorer or when saving or opening files using an application on the FlexPendant. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : filesystem on a hard disk (persitent) USB memory information IRC5 is equipped with a USB port on the FlexPendant, see The FlexPendant on page 19 . There are also USB ports on the main computer in the IRC5 controller. A USB memory is normally detected by the system and ready to use within a few seconds from plugging in the hardware. A plugged in USB memory is automatically detected during system start. It is possible to plug in and unplug a USB memory while the system is running. However, observing the following precautions will avoid problems: • Do not unplug a USB memory immediately after plugging in. Wait at least five seconds, or until the memory has been detected by the system. • Do not unplug a USB memory during file operations, such as saving or copying files. Many USB memories indicate ongoing operations with a flashing LED. • Do not unplug a USB memory while the system is shutting down. Wait until shutdown is completed. Please also note the following limitations with USB memories: • There is no guarantee that all USB memories are supported. • Some USB memories have a write protection switch. The system is not able to detect if a file operation failed due to the write protection switch. Limitations The maximum length for a file name is 99 characters and the maximum length for a file path including the file name is 247 characters. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 111 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling
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5.2 Memory and file handling 5.2.1 What is “the memory”? Overview When using the term “memory”, different things may be implied: • The controller mass memory unit (hard disk, flash disk, or other drive) • The hard disk of some other unit connected to the same LAN as the robot system, serving as a storage for software. Controller mass memory unit This is the main mass storage unit of the controller, i.e. the controller mass memory. Depending on controller version, it may be a flash disk, hard drive, or other type and it may vary in size. It contains all necessary software for operating the robot, and is the unit on which RobotWare is installed. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : file system on a hard disk (persistent) LAN unit This may be used as extra mass storage device if the one in the controller is not sufficient. It is not normally considered a part of the robot system. 110 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.1 What is “the memory”? 5.2.2 File handling File handling and storing Backups, programs, and configurations etc. are saved as files in the robot system. These files are handled either in a specific FlexPendant application, such as the Program Editor , or using the FlexPendant Explorer . Files can be stored on a number of different drives, or memory devices, such as: • Controller mass memory unit • USB device • Network drive These drives are all used in the same way and available in the FlexPendant Explorer or when saving or opening files using an application on the FlexPendant. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : filesystem on a hard disk (persitent) USB memory information IRC5 is equipped with a USB port on the FlexPendant, see The FlexPendant on page 19 . There are also USB ports on the main computer in the IRC5 controller. A USB memory is normally detected by the system and ready to use within a few seconds from plugging in the hardware. A plugged in USB memory is automatically detected during system start. It is possible to plug in and unplug a USB memory while the system is running. However, observing the following precautions will avoid problems: • Do not unplug a USB memory immediately after plugging in. Wait at least five seconds, or until the memory has been detected by the system. • Do not unplug a USB memory during file operations, such as saving or copying files. Many USB memories indicate ongoing operations with a flashing LED. • Do not unplug a USB memory while the system is shutting down. Wait until shutdown is completed. Please also note the following limitations with USB memories: • There is no guarantee that all USB memories are supported. • Some USB memories have a write protection switch. The system is not able to detect if a file operation failed due to the write protection switch. Limitations The maximum length for a file name is 99 characters and the maximum length for a file path including the file name is 247 characters. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 111 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling Note Some additional options may have other restrictions on the length of file names and file paths. For more information see Application manual - Controller software IRC5 . Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . What is “the memory”? on page 110 . 112 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling Continued
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5.2.2 File handling File handling and storing Backups, programs, and configurations etc. are saved as files in the robot system. These files are handled either in a specific FlexPendant application, such as the Program Editor , or using the FlexPendant Explorer . Files can be stored on a number of different drives, or memory devices, such as: • Controller mass memory unit • USB device • Network drive These drives are all used in the same way and available in the FlexPendant Explorer or when saving or opening files using an application on the FlexPendant. Note The default file system of FlexPendant Explorer is: • /hd0a : filesystem on a hard disk (persitent) USB memory information IRC5 is equipped with a USB port on the FlexPendant, see The FlexPendant on page 19 . There are also USB ports on the main computer in the IRC5 controller. A USB memory is normally detected by the system and ready to use within a few seconds from plugging in the hardware. A plugged in USB memory is automatically detected during system start. It is possible to plug in and unplug a USB memory while the system is running. However, observing the following precautions will avoid problems: • Do not unplug a USB memory immediately after plugging in. Wait at least five seconds, or until the memory has been detected by the system. • Do not unplug a USB memory during file operations, such as saving or copying files. Many USB memories indicate ongoing operations with a flashing LED. • Do not unplug a USB memory while the system is shutting down. Wait until shutdown is completed. Please also note the following limitations with USB memories: • There is no guarantee that all USB memories are supported. • Some USB memories have a write protection switch. The system is not able to detect if a file operation failed due to the write protection switch. Limitations The maximum length for a file name is 99 characters and the maximum length for a file path including the file name is 247 characters. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 111 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling Note Some additional options may have other restrictions on the length of file names and file paths. For more information see Application manual - Controller software IRC5 . Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . What is “the memory”? on page 110 . 112 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling Continued 5.2.3 Setting default paths Introduction to default paths You can set individual default paths for some actions using the FlexPendant. The following default paths can be set: • Saving and loading RAPID programs. • Saving and loading RAPID modules. • Saving and storing configuration files. This function is available if the user that is logged on is authorized. User authorization is handled via RobotStudio. See Operating manual - RobotStudio . Setting default paths Use this procedure to set a default path. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel and then FlexPendant . 1 Tap File System Default Path . 2 ![Image] en0500002361 Tap the File type menu to choose type of default path: • RAPID programs • RAPID modules • Configurations files 3 Type the default path or tap Browse , to choose the desired location. 4 If required, any previously entered path can be removed by tapping Clear . 5 Tap OK . 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 113 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.3 Setting default paths
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Note Some additional options may have other restrictions on the length of file names and file paths. For more information see Application manual - Controller software IRC5 . Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . What is “the memory”? on page 110 . 112 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.2 File handling Continued 5.2.3 Setting default paths Introduction to default paths You can set individual default paths for some actions using the FlexPendant. The following default paths can be set: • Saving and loading RAPID programs. • Saving and loading RAPID modules. • Saving and storing configuration files. This function is available if the user that is logged on is authorized. User authorization is handled via RobotStudio. See Operating manual - RobotStudio . Setting default paths Use this procedure to set a default path. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel and then FlexPendant . 1 Tap File System Default Path . 2 ![Image] en0500002361 Tap the File type menu to choose type of default path: • RAPID programs • RAPID modules • Configurations files 3 Type the default path or tap Browse , to choose the desired location. 4 If required, any previously entered path can be removed by tapping Clear . 5 Tap OK . 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 113 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.3 Setting default paths 5.3 Restart procedures 5.3.1 Advanced restart When do I need to restart a running controller? ABB robot systems are designed to operate unattended for long times. There is no need to periodically restart functioning systems. Restart the robot system when: • new hardware has been installed. • the robot system configuration files have been changed. • a new system has been added and is to be used. • a system failure (SYSFAIL) has occurred. Restart types To access Advanced restart , tap the ABB menu and then tap Advanced . The following table provides details about the different restart types that need to be selected under different scenarios: More details Scenarios Restart type Restart and use the current system on page 120 . You want to restart and use the current system. All programs and configurations will be saved. Restart Restart and start boot applicationonpage121 . You want to restart and select another sys- tem. The Boot Application will be launched at start. Start Boot Application Note For system using RobotWare 5.14 or above, the required system can be directly selec- ted, see Managing Installed Systems on page 126 . Restart and reset RAPID on page 122 . You want to delete all user loaded RAPID programs. WARNING This can not be undone. Reset RAPID Restart and reset sys- tem on page 123 . You want to return to the default system settings. WARNING This will remove all user defined programs and configurations from memory and restart with default factory settings. Reset system Restart and revert to last auto saved on page 124 . The system has been restarted and you want to restart the current system using the image file (system data) from the most re- cent successful shut down. Revert to last auto saved Continues on next page 114 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart
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5.2.3 Setting default paths Introduction to default paths You can set individual default paths for some actions using the FlexPendant. The following default paths can be set: • Saving and loading RAPID programs. • Saving and loading RAPID modules. • Saving and storing configuration files. This function is available if the user that is logged on is authorized. User authorization is handled via RobotStudio. See Operating manual - RobotStudio . Setting default paths Use this procedure to set a default path. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel and then FlexPendant . 1 Tap File System Default Path . 2 ![Image] en0500002361 Tap the File type menu to choose type of default path: • RAPID programs • RAPID modules • Configurations files 3 Type the default path or tap Browse , to choose the desired location. 4 If required, any previously entered path can be removed by tapping Clear . 5 Tap OK . 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 113 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.2.3 Setting default paths 5.3 Restart procedures 5.3.1 Advanced restart When do I need to restart a running controller? ABB robot systems are designed to operate unattended for long times. There is no need to periodically restart functioning systems. Restart the robot system when: • new hardware has been installed. • the robot system configuration files have been changed. • a new system has been added and is to be used. • a system failure (SYSFAIL) has occurred. Restart types To access Advanced restart , tap the ABB menu and then tap Advanced . The following table provides details about the different restart types that need to be selected under different scenarios: More details Scenarios Restart type Restart and use the current system on page 120 . You want to restart and use the current system. All programs and configurations will be saved. Restart Restart and start boot applicationonpage121 . You want to restart and select another sys- tem. The Boot Application will be launched at start. Start Boot Application Note For system using RobotWare 5.14 or above, the required system can be directly selec- ted, see Managing Installed Systems on page 126 . Restart and reset RAPID on page 122 . You want to delete all user loaded RAPID programs. WARNING This can not be undone. Reset RAPID Restart and reset sys- tem on page 123 . You want to return to the default system settings. WARNING This will remove all user defined programs and configurations from memory and restart with default factory settings. Reset system Restart and revert to last auto saved on page 124 . The system has been restarted and you want to restart the current system using the image file (system data) from the most re- cent successful shut down. Revert to last auto saved Continues on next page 114 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart More details Scenarios Restart type See section Shut down in Operating manu- al - IRC5 with Flex- Pendant . You want to shut down and save the current system and shut down the main computer. Shutdown main com- puter Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 115 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart Continued
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5.3 Restart procedures 5.3.1 Advanced restart When do I need to restart a running controller? ABB robot systems are designed to operate unattended for long times. There is no need to periodically restart functioning systems. Restart the robot system when: • new hardware has been installed. • the robot system configuration files have been changed. • a new system has been added and is to be used. • a system failure (SYSFAIL) has occurred. Restart types To access Advanced restart , tap the ABB menu and then tap Advanced . The following table provides details about the different restart types that need to be selected under different scenarios: More details Scenarios Restart type Restart and use the current system on page 120 . You want to restart and use the current system. All programs and configurations will be saved. Restart Restart and start boot applicationonpage121 . You want to restart and select another sys- tem. The Boot Application will be launched at start. Start Boot Application Note For system using RobotWare 5.14 or above, the required system can be directly selec- ted, see Managing Installed Systems on page 126 . Restart and reset RAPID on page 122 . You want to delete all user loaded RAPID programs. WARNING This can not be undone. Reset RAPID Restart and reset sys- tem on page 123 . You want to return to the default system settings. WARNING This will remove all user defined programs and configurations from memory and restart with default factory settings. Reset system Restart and revert to last auto saved on page 124 . The system has been restarted and you want to restart the current system using the image file (system data) from the most re- cent successful shut down. Revert to last auto saved Continues on next page 114 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart More details Scenarios Restart type See section Shut down in Operating manu- al - IRC5 with Flex- Pendant . You want to shut down and save the current system and shut down the main computer. Shutdown main com- puter Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 115 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart Continued 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Boot Application The Boot Application is primarily used to start the system when no RobotWare is installed, but can also be used for other purposes, such as changing the system to start. You can also use RobotStudio, see Operating manual - RobotStudio . Purpose of the Boot Application The Boot Application is installed at delivery and can be used to: • Install systems. • Set or check network settings. • Rename controller • Select a system/switch between systems from the mass storage memory. • Load the system from USB memory units or network connections. The illustration shows the Boot Application main screen. The buttons and functions available are described below. ![Image] xx1600000248 Installing a system This procedure can take several minutes. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Install System . 2 USB ports are found on the FlexPendant and on the main computer in the controller. Connect a USB memory containing a sys- tem to the USB port and tap Continue . 3 Continues on next page 116 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application
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More details Scenarios Restart type See section Shut down in Operating manu- al - IRC5 with Flex- Pendant . You want to shut down and save the current system and shut down the main computer. Shutdown main com- puter Related information Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 115 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.1 Advanced restart Continued 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Boot Application The Boot Application is primarily used to start the system when no RobotWare is installed, but can also be used for other purposes, such as changing the system to start. You can also use RobotStudio, see Operating manual - RobotStudio . Purpose of the Boot Application The Boot Application is installed at delivery and can be used to: • Install systems. • Set or check network settings. • Rename controller • Select a system/switch between systems from the mass storage memory. • Load the system from USB memory units or network connections. The illustration shows the Boot Application main screen. The buttons and functions available are described below. ![Image] xx1600000248 Installing a system This procedure can take several minutes. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Install System . 2 USB ports are found on the FlexPendant and on the main computer in the controller. Connect a USB memory containing a sys- tem to the USB port and tap Continue . 3 Continues on next page 116 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Information Action Tap ... to the right of the Path text box to locate the system folder on the USB memory. Select a system folder and then tap OK . 4 Tap Continue to start the copying. 5 The USB memory can be disconnected at this point. When the copying is complete, tap OK . 6 When asked to complete the installation, tap OK . 7 The controller is now restarted with the system. The restart can take several minutes. Boot Application settings The Boot Application settings contain IP and network settings. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Settings . 2 ![Image] en0400000902 These settings are detailed in section Set up the net- work connection on page 39 . In the Network tab enter the following settings: • Use no IP address • Obtain IP address automatically • Use the following settings Use the numerical keyboard to enter the desired val- ues. 3 Tap Service PC information to display network set- tings to be used when connection a service PC to the controller service port. 4 Tap Misc. to display FlexPendant hardware and soft- ware versions. 5 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 117 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued
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5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Boot Application The Boot Application is primarily used to start the system when no RobotWare is installed, but can also be used for other purposes, such as changing the system to start. You can also use RobotStudio, see Operating manual - RobotStudio . Purpose of the Boot Application The Boot Application is installed at delivery and can be used to: • Install systems. • Set or check network settings. • Rename controller • Select a system/switch between systems from the mass storage memory. • Load the system from USB memory units or network connections. The illustration shows the Boot Application main screen. The buttons and functions available are described below. ![Image] xx1600000248 Installing a system This procedure can take several minutes. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Install System . 2 USB ports are found on the FlexPendant and on the main computer in the controller. Connect a USB memory containing a sys- tem to the USB port and tap Continue . 3 Continues on next page 116 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Information Action Tap ... to the right of the Path text box to locate the system folder on the USB memory. Select a system folder and then tap OK . 4 Tap Continue to start the copying. 5 The USB memory can be disconnected at this point. When the copying is complete, tap OK . 6 When asked to complete the installation, tap OK . 7 The controller is now restarted with the system. The restart can take several minutes. Boot Application settings The Boot Application settings contain IP and network settings. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Settings . 2 ![Image] en0400000902 These settings are detailed in section Set up the net- work connection on page 39 . In the Network tab enter the following settings: • Use no IP address • Obtain IP address automatically • Use the following settings Use the numerical keyboard to enter the desired val- ues. 3 Tap Service PC information to display network set- tings to be used when connection a service PC to the controller service port. 4 Tap Misc. to display FlexPendant hardware and soft- ware versions. 5 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 117 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued Renaming a controller Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the Start Boot Application option. 1 Tap Settings . 2 The Settings window is displayed. Tap the Identity tab. 3 ![Image] xx1700000331 In the Controller Name field type a new name for the controller. 4 Tap OK . 5 The controller is renamed and the changes are saved. Selecting a system Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Select System . 2 A dialog box is displayed showing the available installed systems. Tap a system and then tap Select . 3 The selected system is displayed in the box Selected System. Tap Close . 4 A dialog box is shown urging you to restart to be able to use the selected system. Restarting controller Information Action For more details about Boot application mode, see Restart and start boot applica- tion on page 121 . Restart the controller to the Boot Applica- tion mode. 1 Continues on next page 118 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued
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Information Action Tap ... to the right of the Path text box to locate the system folder on the USB memory. Select a system folder and then tap OK . 4 Tap Continue to start the copying. 5 The USB memory can be disconnected at this point. When the copying is complete, tap OK . 6 When asked to complete the installation, tap OK . 7 The controller is now restarted with the system. The restart can take several minutes. Boot Application settings The Boot Application settings contain IP and network settings. Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Settings . 2 ![Image] en0400000902 These settings are detailed in section Set up the net- work connection on page 39 . In the Network tab enter the following settings: • Use no IP address • Obtain IP address automatically • Use the following settings Use the numerical keyboard to enter the desired val- ues. 3 Tap Service PC information to display network set- tings to be used when connection a service PC to the controller service port. 4 Tap Misc. to display FlexPendant hardware and soft- ware versions. 5 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 117 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued Renaming a controller Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the Start Boot Application option. 1 Tap Settings . 2 The Settings window is displayed. Tap the Identity tab. 3 ![Image] xx1700000331 In the Controller Name field type a new name for the controller. 4 Tap OK . 5 The controller is renamed and the changes are saved. Selecting a system Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Select System . 2 A dialog box is displayed showing the available installed systems. Tap a system and then tap Select . 3 The selected system is displayed in the box Selected System. Tap Close . 4 A dialog box is shown urging you to restart to be able to use the selected system. Restarting controller Information Action For more details about Boot application mode, see Restart and start boot applica- tion on page 121 . Restart the controller to the Boot Applica- tion mode. 1 Continues on next page 118 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued Information Action To restart the controller and reset the se- lected system, select the Reset System checkbox. Tap Restart System . The Restart Controller window is dis- played. 2 ![Image] xx1500000343 If the Reset System checkbox is selected, the controller is restarted with the default system settings. Otherwise the controller is restarted without any change in the system settings. Tap OK . 3 Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 119 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued
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Renaming a controller Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Re- start and start boot applic- ation on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the Start Boot Application option. 1 Tap Settings . 2 The Settings window is displayed. Tap the Identity tab. 3 ![Image] xx1700000331 In the Controller Name field type a new name for the controller. 4 Tap OK . 5 The controller is renamed and the changes are saved. Selecting a system Information Action Start Boot Application is described in section Restart and start boot application on page 121 . Perform a restart and select the option Start Boot Application . 1 Tap Select System . 2 A dialog box is displayed showing the available installed systems. Tap a system and then tap Select . 3 The selected system is displayed in the box Selected System. Tap Close . 4 A dialog box is shown urging you to restart to be able to use the selected system. Restarting controller Information Action For more details about Boot application mode, see Restart and start boot applica- tion on page 121 . Restart the controller to the Boot Applica- tion mode. 1 Continues on next page 118 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued Information Action To restart the controller and reset the se- lected system, select the Reset System checkbox. Tap Restart System . The Restart Controller window is dis- played. 2 ![Image] xx1500000343 If the Reset System checkbox is selected, the controller is restarted with the default system settings. Otherwise the controller is restarted without any change in the system settings. Tap OK . 3 Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 119 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued 5.3.3 Restart and use the current system What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file. During the restart process the system’s state will be resumed. Static and semistatic tasks will be started. Programs can be started from the point they where stopped. Restarting this way will activate any configuration changes entered using RobotStudio. Restart and use the current system This section describes how to restart and use the current system. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. To select another type of start, tap Ad- vanced . Detailed information about ad- vanced starts is given in Advanced restart on page 114 . Tap Restart to restart the controller using the current system. 2 120 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.3 Restart and use the current system
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Information Action To restart the controller and reset the se- lected system, select the Reset System checkbox. Tap Restart System . The Restart Controller window is dis- played. 2 ![Image] xx1500000343 If the Reset System checkbox is selected, the controller is restarted with the default system settings. Otherwise the controller is restarted without any change in the system settings. Tap OK . 3 Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 119 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.2 Using the Boot Application Continued 5.3.3 Restart and use the current system What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file. During the restart process the system’s state will be resumed. Static and semistatic tasks will be started. Programs can be started from the point they where stopped. Restarting this way will activate any configuration changes entered using RobotStudio. Restart and use the current system This section describes how to restart and use the current system. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. To select another type of start, tap Ad- vanced . Detailed information about ad- vanced starts is given in Advanced restart on page 114 . Tap Restart to restart the controller using the current system. 2 120 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.3 Restart and use the current system 5.3.4 Restart and start boot application What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file, so that the system state can be resumed later. Restart and select another system This section describes how to restart and select another system. Information Action Make sure the power to the controller cab- inet is switched on. 1 On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 2 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 3 The select restart method dialog is dis- played. Tap Start Boot Application , then tap Next . 4 A confirmation dialog is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application to restart the controller. 5 The controller is restarted. After the start procedure the Boot Application is started. How to use the Boot Application is detailed in Using the Boot Application on page116 . Use the Boot Application to select system. 6 Tap Close , then OK to return to the Boot Application. 7 Tap Restart to restart the controller using the selected system. 8 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 121 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.4 Restart and start boot application
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5.3.3 Restart and use the current system What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file. During the restart process the system’s state will be resumed. Static and semistatic tasks will be started. Programs can be started from the point they where stopped. Restarting this way will activate any configuration changes entered using RobotStudio. Restart and use the current system This section describes how to restart and use the current system. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. To select another type of start, tap Ad- vanced . Detailed information about ad- vanced starts is given in Advanced restart on page 114 . Tap Restart to restart the controller using the current system. 2 120 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.3 Restart and use the current system 5.3.4 Restart and start boot application What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file, so that the system state can be resumed later. Restart and select another system This section describes how to restart and select another system. Information Action Make sure the power to the controller cab- inet is switched on. 1 On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 2 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 3 The select restart method dialog is dis- played. Tap Start Boot Application , then tap Next . 4 A confirmation dialog is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application to restart the controller. 5 The controller is restarted. After the start procedure the Boot Application is started. How to use the Boot Application is detailed in Using the Boot Application on page116 . Use the Boot Application to select system. 6 Tap Close , then OK to return to the Boot Application. 7 Tap Restart to restart the controller using the selected system. 8 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 121 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.4 Restart and start boot application 5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID What happens with my current system? After restart the system’s state will be resumed except for manually loaded programs and modules. Static and semistatic tasks are started from the beginning, not from the state they had when the system was stopped. Modules will be installed and loaded in accordance with the set configuration. System parameters will not be affected. Restart and delete programs and modules This section describes how to restart and delete user loaded programs and modules. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. After the start procedure no pro- grams or modules are open. 122 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID
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5.3.4 Restart and start boot application What happens with my current system? The current system will be stopped. All system parameters and programs will be saved to an image file, so that the system state can be resumed later. Restart and select another system This section describes how to restart and select another system. Information Action Make sure the power to the controller cab- inet is switched on. 1 On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 2 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 3 The select restart method dialog is dis- played. Tap Start Boot Application , then tap Next . 4 A confirmation dialog is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application to restart the controller. 5 The controller is restarted. After the start procedure the Boot Application is started. How to use the Boot Application is detailed in Using the Boot Application on page116 . Use the Boot Application to select system. 6 Tap Close , then OK to return to the Boot Application. 7 Tap Restart to restart the controller using the selected system. 8 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 121 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.4 Restart and start boot application 5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID What happens with my current system? After restart the system’s state will be resumed except for manually loaded programs and modules. Static and semistatic tasks are started from the beginning, not from the state they had when the system was stopped. Modules will be installed and loaded in accordance with the set configuration. System parameters will not be affected. Restart and delete programs and modules This section describes how to restart and delete user loaded programs and modules. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. After the start procedure no pro- grams or modules are open. 122 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID 5.3.6 Restart and reset system What happens to my current system? After restart, the system's state will be resumed but any changes done to system parameters and other settings will be lost. Instead, system parameters and other settings are read from the originally installed system on delivery. For example, this returns the system to the original factory system state. Restart and return to default settings This section describes how to restart and return to default settings. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset system , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset system to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. Changes to system parameters and other settings are lost. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 123 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.6 Restart and reset system
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5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID What happens with my current system? After restart the system’s state will be resumed except for manually loaded programs and modules. Static and semistatic tasks are started from the beginning, not from the state they had when the system was stopped. Modules will be installed and loaded in accordance with the set configuration. System parameters will not be affected. Restart and delete programs and modules This section describes how to restart and delete user loaded programs and modules. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset RAPID to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. After the start procedure no pro- grams or modules are open. 122 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.5 Restart and reset RAPID 5.3.6 Restart and reset system What happens to my current system? After restart, the system's state will be resumed but any changes done to system parameters and other settings will be lost. Instead, system parameters and other settings are read from the originally installed system on delivery. For example, this returns the system to the original factory system state. Restart and return to default settings This section describes how to restart and return to default settings. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset system , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset system to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. Changes to system parameters and other settings are lost. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 123 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.6 Restart and reset system 5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved What happens with my current system? After restart the system uses the backup of the image file from the last successful shut down. This means that all changes made to the system after that successful shut down are lost. When to use revert to last auto saved Revert to last auto saved should be used if the controller was shut down without successfully saving the image file and you want to restart the same system again. However, all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost, for instance new programs, modified positions, or changes to system parameters. If the system starts up with a corrupt or missing image file then the system is in system failure mode and an error message is displayed in the event log. The system must be restarted. To restore the current system from the last successful shut down, then use Revert to last auto saved . An alternative is to use Reset system (resume the originally installed system at delivery). Using revert to last auto saved when the controller is not in system failure mode due to a corrupt image file will be the same as a normal restart. Restart from previously stored system data This section describes how to restart from previously stored image file. CAUTION When restarting using Revert to last auto saved , all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost and cannot be resumed. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Revert to last auto saved , then tap Next . 3 Tap Revert to last auto saved to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the image file from the most recent successful shut down. Note After loading a backup the program pointer will most likely not agree with the actual position of the robot. Related information Restart and reset system on page 123 . 124 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved
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5.3.6 Restart and reset system What happens to my current system? After restart, the system's state will be resumed but any changes done to system parameters and other settings will be lost. Instead, system parameters and other settings are read from the originally installed system on delivery. For example, this returns the system to the original factory system state. Restart and return to default settings This section describes how to restart and return to default settings. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Reset system , then tap Next . 3 A dialog letting you confirm that you really want to restart is displayed. Tap Reset system to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the current system. Changes to system parameters and other settings are lost. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 123 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.6 Restart and reset system 5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved What happens with my current system? After restart the system uses the backup of the image file from the last successful shut down. This means that all changes made to the system after that successful shut down are lost. When to use revert to last auto saved Revert to last auto saved should be used if the controller was shut down without successfully saving the image file and you want to restart the same system again. However, all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost, for instance new programs, modified positions, or changes to system parameters. If the system starts up with a corrupt or missing image file then the system is in system failure mode and an error message is displayed in the event log. The system must be restarted. To restore the current system from the last successful shut down, then use Revert to last auto saved . An alternative is to use Reset system (resume the originally installed system at delivery). Using revert to last auto saved when the controller is not in system failure mode due to a corrupt image file will be the same as a normal restart. Restart from previously stored system data This section describes how to restart from previously stored image file. CAUTION When restarting using Revert to last auto saved , all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost and cannot be resumed. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Revert to last auto saved , then tap Next . 3 Tap Revert to last auto saved to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the image file from the most recent successful shut down. Note After loading a backup the program pointer will most likely not agree with the actual position of the robot. Related information Restart and reset system on page 123 . 124 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved 5.3.8 Reflashing firmware Overview of reflashing After replacing hardware units, such as axis computer, buses, etc., or installing newer versions of RobotWare, the system will automatically attempt reflashing the unit in order to maintain hardware/software compatibility if that is needed. Reflashing is the process of loading appropriate firmware (hardware specific software) onto a specific unit running this software during operation. If RobotWare is upgraded on the controller, then the FlexPendant will reflash, i.e. update to the new version, when connected. The units currently using the reflash function are: • Contactor interface board • Drive units • FlexPendant • Profibus master • Axis computer • Panel board Reflashing process The automatic reflashing process, described below, must not be disturbed by switching off the controller while running: Information Event The result can be: • Hardware OK. • Hardware needs to be reflashed with new version of firmware. • Hardware cannot be used. When the system is restarted, the system checks the hardware and firmwares used. 1 During the Update Mode, an attempt is made to download appropriate firmware to the hardware while a message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant. If reflashing of the firmware is required, the system restarts itself automatically while going to a specific Update Mode . All hard- ware that requires firmware update is re- flashed in the same restart. 2 A message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant and stored in the event log. Was the reflashing successful? If NO, an event log error message is logged. 3 The actual reflashing can take a few seconds or up to a few minutes, depending on the hardware to be reflashed. After performing a successful reflash of all required hardware, the system performs a normal restart. 4 Another check is made for any additional hardware/firmware mismatches. 5 If the reflashing fails twice, an error is logged. Was any additional mismatches found? If YES, the process is repeated once again. If NO, the process is complete. 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 125 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.8 Reflashing firmware
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5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved What happens with my current system? After restart the system uses the backup of the image file from the last successful shut down. This means that all changes made to the system after that successful shut down are lost. When to use revert to last auto saved Revert to last auto saved should be used if the controller was shut down without successfully saving the image file and you want to restart the same system again. However, all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost, for instance new programs, modified positions, or changes to system parameters. If the system starts up with a corrupt or missing image file then the system is in system failure mode and an error message is displayed in the event log. The system must be restarted. To restore the current system from the last successful shut down, then use Revert to last auto saved . An alternative is to use Reset system (resume the originally installed system at delivery). Using revert to last auto saved when the controller is not in system failure mode due to a corrupt image file will be the same as a normal restart. Restart from previously stored system data This section describes how to restart from previously stored image file. CAUTION When restarting using Revert to last auto saved , all changes made to the system since the last successful shut down are lost and cannot be resumed. Action On the ABB menu, tap Restart . 1 The restart dialog is displayed. Tap Advanced... to select restart method. 2 The select restart method dialog is displayed. Tap Revert to last auto saved , then tap Next . 3 Tap Revert to last auto saved to restart the controller. 4 The controller is restarted using the image file from the most recent successful shut down. Note After loading a backup the program pointer will most likely not agree with the actual position of the robot. Related information Restart and reset system on page 123 . 124 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.7 Restart and revert to last auto saved 5.3.8 Reflashing firmware Overview of reflashing After replacing hardware units, such as axis computer, buses, etc., or installing newer versions of RobotWare, the system will automatically attempt reflashing the unit in order to maintain hardware/software compatibility if that is needed. Reflashing is the process of loading appropriate firmware (hardware specific software) onto a specific unit running this software during operation. If RobotWare is upgraded on the controller, then the FlexPendant will reflash, i.e. update to the new version, when connected. The units currently using the reflash function are: • Contactor interface board • Drive units • FlexPendant • Profibus master • Axis computer • Panel board Reflashing process The automatic reflashing process, described below, must not be disturbed by switching off the controller while running: Information Event The result can be: • Hardware OK. • Hardware needs to be reflashed with new version of firmware. • Hardware cannot be used. When the system is restarted, the system checks the hardware and firmwares used. 1 During the Update Mode, an attempt is made to download appropriate firmware to the hardware while a message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant. If reflashing of the firmware is required, the system restarts itself automatically while going to a specific Update Mode . All hard- ware that requires firmware update is re- flashed in the same restart. 2 A message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant and stored in the event log. Was the reflashing successful? If NO, an event log error message is logged. 3 The actual reflashing can take a few seconds or up to a few minutes, depending on the hardware to be reflashed. After performing a successful reflash of all required hardware, the system performs a normal restart. 4 Another check is made for any additional hardware/firmware mismatches. 5 If the reflashing fails twice, an error is logged. Was any additional mismatches found? If YES, the process is repeated once again. If NO, the process is complete. 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 125 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.8 Reflashing firmware 5.4 Installed Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Overview The Installed Systems is useful to switch between different systems installed. This feature in the FlexPendant allows the user to switch directly to different systems without doing a restart and starting the boot application. Switching systems This section describes switching directly to different systems. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel 1 Tap Installed systems in Control Panel 2 View the list of installed systems. 3 Click on the system that need to be activated and then tap Activate . To delete a system from the list, click on the system and tap Delete . ![Image] en1000001240 Continues on next page 126 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems
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5.3.8 Reflashing firmware Overview of reflashing After replacing hardware units, such as axis computer, buses, etc., or installing newer versions of RobotWare, the system will automatically attempt reflashing the unit in order to maintain hardware/software compatibility if that is needed. Reflashing is the process of loading appropriate firmware (hardware specific software) onto a specific unit running this software during operation. If RobotWare is upgraded on the controller, then the FlexPendant will reflash, i.e. update to the new version, when connected. The units currently using the reflash function are: • Contactor interface board • Drive units • FlexPendant • Profibus master • Axis computer • Panel board Reflashing process The automatic reflashing process, described below, must not be disturbed by switching off the controller while running: Information Event The result can be: • Hardware OK. • Hardware needs to be reflashed with new version of firmware. • Hardware cannot be used. When the system is restarted, the system checks the hardware and firmwares used. 1 During the Update Mode, an attempt is made to download appropriate firmware to the hardware while a message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant. If reflashing of the firmware is required, the system restarts itself automatically while going to a specific Update Mode . All hard- ware that requires firmware update is re- flashed in the same restart. 2 A message is very briefly displayed on the FlexPendant and stored in the event log. Was the reflashing successful? If NO, an event log error message is logged. 3 The actual reflashing can take a few seconds or up to a few minutes, depending on the hardware to be reflashed. After performing a successful reflash of all required hardware, the system performs a normal restart. 4 Another check is made for any additional hardware/firmware mismatches. 5 If the reflashing fails twice, an error is logged. Was any additional mismatches found? If YES, the process is repeated once again. If NO, the process is complete. 6 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 125 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.3.8 Reflashing firmware 5.4 Installed Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Overview The Installed Systems is useful to switch between different systems installed. This feature in the FlexPendant allows the user to switch directly to different systems without doing a restart and starting the boot application. Switching systems This section describes switching directly to different systems. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel 1 Tap Installed systems in Control Panel 2 View the list of installed systems. 3 Click on the system that need to be activated and then tap Activate . To delete a system from the list, click on the system and tap Delete . ![Image] en1000001240 Continues on next page 126 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Action While a system is activated, the Activate and Delete controls are greyed out. 4 ![Image] en1000001241 Note It is not possible to activate or delete an already active system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 127 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Continued
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5.4 Installed Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Overview The Installed Systems is useful to switch between different systems installed. This feature in the FlexPendant allows the user to switch directly to different systems without doing a restart and starting the boot application. Switching systems This section describes switching directly to different systems. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel 1 Tap Installed systems in Control Panel 2 View the list of installed systems. 3 Click on the system that need to be activated and then tap Activate . To delete a system from the list, click on the system and tap Delete . ![Image] en1000001240 Continues on next page 126 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Action While a system is activated, the Activate and Delete controls are greyed out. 4 ![Image] en1000001241 Note It is not possible to activate or delete an already active system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 127 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Continued 5.4.2 RobotWare startup error RobotWare startup error message When the RobotWare system is unable to startup then the controller goes back to Boot Server mode, writes the error details in a log file, and display this log file on the FlexPendant. When you tap OK , the log file is closed and the Boot Application window is displayed. A link to this log file is displayed on the Boot Application window. To again display the RobotWare startup error message, tap on the View Log icon. ![Image] xx1700001356 Note The View Log icon is displayed on the Boot Application window only if there is an error log present. 128 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.2 RobotWare startup error
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Action While a system is activated, the Activate and Delete controls are greyed out. 4 ![Image] en1000001241 Note It is not possible to activate or delete an already active system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 127 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.1 Managing Installed Systems Continued 5.4.2 RobotWare startup error RobotWare startup error message When the RobotWare system is unable to startup then the controller goes back to Boot Server mode, writes the error details in a log file, and display this log file on the FlexPendant. When you tap OK , the log file is closed and the Boot Application window is displayed. A link to this log file is displayed on the Boot Application window. To again display the RobotWare startup error message, tap on the View Log icon. ![Image] xx1700001356 Note The View Log icon is displayed on the Boot Application window only if there is an error log present. 128 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.2 RobotWare startup error 5.5 Backup and restore systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Introduction to backups When creating a backup, or restoring a previously made backup, not all data is included. What is saved? The backup function saves all system parameters, system modules, and program modules in a context. The data is saved in a directory specified by the user. A default path can be set, see Setting default paths on page 113 . The directory is divided into the following five subdirectories: • BACKINFO • HOME • CS • RAPID • SYSPAR The file system.xml is also saved in the ../backup (root directory), it contains user settings. Note If the SafeMove option is installed, SafeMove files are also included in the system backup. backup BACKINFO HOME RAPID SYSPAR system.xml backinfo.txt controller.rsf fpsystem.xml key.id program.id version.xml rw6system.xml system.guid template.guid CS en0400000916 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 129 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup?
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5.4.2 RobotWare startup error RobotWare startup error message When the RobotWare system is unable to startup then the controller goes back to Boot Server mode, writes the error details in a log file, and display this log file on the FlexPendant. When you tap OK , the log file is closed and the Boot Application window is displayed. A link to this log file is displayed on the Boot Application window. To again display the RobotWare startup error message, tap on the View Log icon. ![Image] xx1700001356 Note The View Log icon is displayed on the Boot Application window only if there is an error log present. 128 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.4.2 RobotWare startup error 5.5 Backup and restore systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Introduction to backups When creating a backup, or restoring a previously made backup, not all data is included. What is saved? The backup function saves all system parameters, system modules, and program modules in a context. The data is saved in a directory specified by the user. A default path can be set, see Setting default paths on page 113 . The directory is divided into the following five subdirectories: • BACKINFO • HOME • CS • RAPID • SYSPAR The file system.xml is also saved in the ../backup (root directory), it contains user settings. Note If the SafeMove option is installed, SafeMove files are also included in the system backup. backup BACKINFO HOME RAPID SYSPAR system.xml backinfo.txt controller.rsf fpsystem.xml key.id program.id version.xml rw6system.xml system.guid template.guid CS en0400000916 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 129 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? BACKINFO BACKINFO consists of the files backinfo.txt , key.id , program.id , and system.guid , template.guid , and version.xml . • backinfo.txt is used when the system is restored. The backup must never be edited by the user! • controller.rsf contains information about the options enabled in the backed up system. • fpsystem.xml contains information on the settings for the FlexPendant. • key.id and program.id files can be used to recreate a system, using RobotStudio, with the same options as the backed up system. • rw6system.xml contains path information for controller.rsf , system.guid , and key.id . • system.guid is used to identify the unique system the backup was taken from. • system.guid and/or template.guid is used in the restore to check that the backup is loaded to the correct system. If the system.guid and/or template.guid do not match, the user will be informed. • version.xml contains detailed information about the RobotWare version. CS CS folder contains the following information: • Date and time settings • WLAN settings • Controller name and Id • UAS settings • User account settings HOME HOME is a copy of the files in the HOME directory. RAPID RAPID consists of a subdirectory for each configured task. Each task has one directory for program modules and one for system modules. The module directory will keep all installed modules. More information on loading modules and programs is described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . SYSPAR SYSPAR contains the configuration files (that is, system parameters). What is not saved? A few things are not saved on backup, but can be useful to save separately: • The environment variable RELEASE: points out the current system pack. System modules loaded with RELEASE: as its path, are not stored in the backup. • The current value of a PERS object in a installed module is not stored in a backup. Continues on next page 130 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued
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5.5 Backup and restore systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Introduction to backups When creating a backup, or restoring a previously made backup, not all data is included. What is saved? The backup function saves all system parameters, system modules, and program modules in a context. The data is saved in a directory specified by the user. A default path can be set, see Setting default paths on page 113 . The directory is divided into the following five subdirectories: • BACKINFO • HOME • CS • RAPID • SYSPAR The file system.xml is also saved in the ../backup (root directory), it contains user settings. Note If the SafeMove option is installed, SafeMove files are also included in the system backup. backup BACKINFO HOME RAPID SYSPAR system.xml backinfo.txt controller.rsf fpsystem.xml key.id program.id version.xml rw6system.xml system.guid template.guid CS en0400000916 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 129 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? BACKINFO BACKINFO consists of the files backinfo.txt , key.id , program.id , and system.guid , template.guid , and version.xml . • backinfo.txt is used when the system is restored. The backup must never be edited by the user! • controller.rsf contains information about the options enabled in the backed up system. • fpsystem.xml contains information on the settings for the FlexPendant. • key.id and program.id files can be used to recreate a system, using RobotStudio, with the same options as the backed up system. • rw6system.xml contains path information for controller.rsf , system.guid , and key.id . • system.guid is used to identify the unique system the backup was taken from. • system.guid and/or template.guid is used in the restore to check that the backup is loaded to the correct system. If the system.guid and/or template.guid do not match, the user will be informed. • version.xml contains detailed information about the RobotWare version. CS CS folder contains the following information: • Date and time settings • WLAN settings • Controller name and Id • UAS settings • User account settings HOME HOME is a copy of the files in the HOME directory. RAPID RAPID consists of a subdirectory for each configured task. Each task has one directory for program modules and one for system modules. The module directory will keep all installed modules. More information on loading modules and programs is described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . SYSPAR SYSPAR contains the configuration files (that is, system parameters). What is not saved? A few things are not saved on backup, but can be useful to save separately: • The environment variable RELEASE: points out the current system pack. System modules loaded with RELEASE: as its path, are not stored in the backup. • The current value of a PERS object in a installed module is not stored in a backup. Continues on next page 130 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 131 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued
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BACKINFO BACKINFO consists of the files backinfo.txt , key.id , program.id , and system.guid , template.guid , and version.xml . • backinfo.txt is used when the system is restored. The backup must never be edited by the user! • controller.rsf contains information about the options enabled in the backed up system. • fpsystem.xml contains information on the settings for the FlexPendant. • key.id and program.id files can be used to recreate a system, using RobotStudio, with the same options as the backed up system. • rw6system.xml contains path information for controller.rsf , system.guid , and key.id . • system.guid is used to identify the unique system the backup was taken from. • system.guid and/or template.guid is used in the restore to check that the backup is loaded to the correct system. If the system.guid and/or template.guid do not match, the user will be informed. • version.xml contains detailed information about the RobotWare version. CS CS folder contains the following information: • Date and time settings • WLAN settings • Controller name and Id • UAS settings • User account settings HOME HOME is a copy of the files in the HOME directory. RAPID RAPID consists of a subdirectory for each configured task. Each task has one directory for program modules and one for system modules. The module directory will keep all installed modules. More information on loading modules and programs is described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . SYSPAR SYSPAR contains the configuration files (that is, system parameters). What is not saved? A few things are not saved on backup, but can be useful to save separately: • The environment variable RELEASE: points out the current system pack. System modules loaded with RELEASE: as its path, are not stored in the backup. • The current value of a PERS object in a installed module is not stored in a backup. Continues on next page 130 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 131 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued 5.5.2 Backup the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a backup: • Before installing new RobotWare. • Before making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters to make it possible to return to the previous setting. • After making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters and testing the new settings to retain the new successful setting. Backup the system This section describes how to backup the system. Action Tap the ABB menu and then tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Backup Current System . 2 The Backup Current System window is displayed. If a default path has been defined as detailed in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , this is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000441 Note • By default, a name for the Backup folder is created which can be renamed by the user later. • While renaming, ensure that the name does not start with a space. • If the folder name starts with a space, a warning dialog appears. Continues on next page 132 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system
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Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 131 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.1 What is saved on backup? Continued 5.5.2 Backup the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a backup: • Before installing new RobotWare. • Before making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters to make it possible to return to the previous setting. • After making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters and testing the new settings to retain the new successful setting. Backup the system This section describes how to backup the system. Action Tap the ABB menu and then tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Backup Current System . 2 The Backup Current System window is displayed. If a default path has been defined as detailed in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , this is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000441 Note • By default, a name for the Backup folder is created which can be renamed by the user later. • While renaming, ensure that the name does not start with a space. • If the folder name starts with a space, a warning dialog appears. Continues on next page 132 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system Action Tap Advanced... . 3 The Controller Settings window is displayed. Note Use this step to create the backup as a zip file. If this is not required navigate directly to the last step. ![Image] xx1700001302 Select the Backup to archive file checkbox. 4 Tap OK . 5 Is the displayed backup path the correct one? 6 If YES: Tap Backup to perform the backup to the selected directory. A backup file named according to the current date is created. If NO: Tap ... to the right of the backup path and select directory. Then tap Backup . A backup folder named according to the current date is created. Disable or queue backup Backing up the system during production can interfere with the RAPID execution. To avoid that a backup is taken during critical process steps or sensitive robot movements, a system input ( Disable Backup , type System Input ) can be set during these critical steps. When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 133 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system Continued
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5.5.2 Backup the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a backup: • Before installing new RobotWare. • Before making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters to make it possible to return to the previous setting. • After making any major changes to instructions and/or parameters and testing the new settings to retain the new successful setting. Backup the system This section describes how to backup the system. Action Tap the ABB menu and then tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Backup Current System . 2 The Backup Current System window is displayed. If a default path has been defined as detailed in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , this is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000441 Note • By default, a name for the Backup folder is created which can be renamed by the user later. • While renaming, ensure that the name does not start with a space. • If the folder name starts with a space, a warning dialog appears. Continues on next page 132 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system Action Tap Advanced... . 3 The Controller Settings window is displayed. Note Use this step to create the backup as a zip file. If this is not required navigate directly to the last step. ![Image] xx1700001302 Select the Backup to archive file checkbox. 4 Tap OK . 5 Is the displayed backup path the correct one? 6 If YES: Tap Backup to perform the backup to the selected directory. A backup file named according to the current date is created. If NO: Tap ... to the right of the backup path and select directory. Then tap Backup . A backup folder named according to the current date is created. Disable or queue backup Backing up the system during production can interfere with the RAPID execution. To avoid that a backup is taken during critical process steps or sensitive robot movements, a system input ( Disable Backup , type System Input ) can be set during these critical steps. When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 133 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system Continued 5.5.3 Important when performing backups BACKUP directory A local default backup directory, BACKUP, is automatically created by the system. We recommend using this directory for saving backups. Such backups are not copied to the directory HOME in following backups. Never change the name of the BACKUP directory. Never change the name of the actual backup to BACKUP, since this will cause interference with this directory. A default path can be created to any location on the network where the backup should be stored, see Setting default paths on page 113 . When is backup possible? A backup of a system can be performed during program execution, with a few limitations: • Start program, load program, load module, close program, and erase module cannot be done during backup in executing state. The RAPID instructions Load and StartLoad can, however, be used. • Do not create backups while performing critical process steps or sensitive robot movements. This may affect the accuracy and performance of the movement. To make sure that no backup is requested, use a system input with the action value Disable Backup (type System Input ). When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. (Queueing functionality available from RobotWare 6.11.) Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . The system input signal can be set from RAPID for the parts of the code that are critical for disturbances. What happens during backup? During the backup process, background tasks continue to execute. Duplicated modules? No save operation is performed in the backup command. This implies that two revisions of the same module can exist in the backup, one from the program memory saved in Rapid\Task\Progmod\ directory and one from the HOME directory copied to the backup’s home directory. Restoring such a backup will restore both revisions of the module, so the status remains unchanged. Continues on next page 134 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups
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Action Tap Advanced... . 3 The Controller Settings window is displayed. Note Use this step to create the backup as a zip file. If this is not required navigate directly to the last step. ![Image] xx1700001302 Select the Backup to archive file checkbox. 4 Tap OK . 5 Is the displayed backup path the correct one? 6 If YES: Tap Backup to perform the backup to the selected directory. A backup file named according to the current date is created. If NO: Tap ... to the right of the backup path and select directory. Then tap Backup . A backup folder named according to the current date is created. Disable or queue backup Backing up the system during production can interfere with the RAPID execution. To avoid that a backup is taken during critical process steps or sensitive robot movements, a system input ( Disable Backup , type System Input ) can be set during these critical steps. When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 133 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.2 Backup the system Continued 5.5.3 Important when performing backups BACKUP directory A local default backup directory, BACKUP, is automatically created by the system. We recommend using this directory for saving backups. Such backups are not copied to the directory HOME in following backups. Never change the name of the BACKUP directory. Never change the name of the actual backup to BACKUP, since this will cause interference with this directory. A default path can be created to any location on the network where the backup should be stored, see Setting default paths on page 113 . When is backup possible? A backup of a system can be performed during program execution, with a few limitations: • Start program, load program, load module, close program, and erase module cannot be done during backup in executing state. The RAPID instructions Load and StartLoad can, however, be used. • Do not create backups while performing critical process steps or sensitive robot movements. This may affect the accuracy and performance of the movement. To make sure that no backup is requested, use a system input with the action value Disable Backup (type System Input ). When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. (Queueing functionality available from RobotWare 6.11.) Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . The system input signal can be set from RAPID for the parts of the code that are critical for disturbances. What happens during backup? During the backup process, background tasks continue to execute. Duplicated modules? No save operation is performed in the backup command. This implies that two revisions of the same module can exist in the backup, one from the program memory saved in Rapid\Task\Progmod\ directory and one from the HOME directory copied to the backup’s home directory. Restoring such a backup will restore both revisions of the module, so the status remains unchanged. Continues on next page 134 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups Large data amount Since the HOME directory is included in the backup, large files contained in this folder will make the backup larger. To avoid this situation, you should either clean the HOME directory on regular basis removing the unnecessary files, or keep large files in some other location. Faults during backup If a fault occurs during the backup, for example full disk or power failure, the whole current backup is deleted to make sure that only valid fully saved backups are present on the disk. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 135 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups Continued
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5.5.3 Important when performing backups BACKUP directory A local default backup directory, BACKUP, is automatically created by the system. We recommend using this directory for saving backups. Such backups are not copied to the directory HOME in following backups. Never change the name of the BACKUP directory. Never change the name of the actual backup to BACKUP, since this will cause interference with this directory. A default path can be created to any location on the network where the backup should be stored, see Setting default paths on page 113 . When is backup possible? A backup of a system can be performed during program execution, with a few limitations: • Start program, load program, load module, close program, and erase module cannot be done during backup in executing state. The RAPID instructions Load and StartLoad can, however, be used. • Do not create backups while performing critical process steps or sensitive robot movements. This may affect the accuracy and performance of the movement. To make sure that no backup is requested, use a system input with the action value Disable Backup (type System Input ). When the critical steps are done, the input should be reset to allow backups again. If needed, the backup can be queued while Disable Backup is set, using the system parameter General RAPID , with action value QueueBackup set to TRUE . Then the backup will be queued until the signal is reset. (Queueing functionality available from RobotWare 6.11.) Disable Backup and QueueBackup are described in Technical reference manual - System parameters . The system input signal can be set from RAPID for the parts of the code that are critical for disturbances. What happens during backup? During the backup process, background tasks continue to execute. Duplicated modules? No save operation is performed in the backup command. This implies that two revisions of the same module can exist in the backup, one from the program memory saved in Rapid\Task\Progmod\ directory and one from the HOME directory copied to the backup’s home directory. Restoring such a backup will restore both revisions of the module, so the status remains unchanged. Continues on next page 134 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups Large data amount Since the HOME directory is included in the backup, large files contained in this folder will make the backup larger. To avoid this situation, you should either clean the HOME directory on regular basis removing the unnecessary files, or keep large files in some other location. Faults during backup If a fault occurs during the backup, for example full disk or power failure, the whole current backup is deleted to make sure that only valid fully saved backups are present on the disk. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 135 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups Continued 5.5.4 Restore the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a restore: • If you suspect that the program file is corrupt. • If any changes made to the instructions and/or parameters settings did not prove successful, and you want to return to the previous settings. During the restore, all system parameters are replaced and all the modules from the backup directory are loaded. The Home directory is copied back to the new system’s HOME directory during the restart. Restore the system This section describes how to restore the system. Action On the ABB menu, tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Restore System . 2 The Restore System page is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000442 Note If a default path has been defined as explained in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , that path is displayed in the Backup folder path. Continues on next page 136 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system
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Large data amount Since the HOME directory is included in the backup, large files contained in this folder will make the backup larger. To avoid this situation, you should either clean the HOME directory on regular basis removing the unnecessary files, or keep large files in some other location. Faults during backup If a fault occurs during the backup, for example full disk or power failure, the whole current backup is deleted to make sure that only valid fully saved backups are present on the disk. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 135 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.3 Important when performing backups Continued 5.5.4 Restore the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a restore: • If you suspect that the program file is corrupt. • If any changes made to the instructions and/or parameters settings did not prove successful, and you want to return to the previous settings. During the restore, all system parameters are replaced and all the modules from the backup directory are loaded. The Home directory is copied back to the new system’s HOME directory during the restart. Restore the system This section describes how to restore the system. Action On the ABB menu, tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Restore System . 2 The Restore System page is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000442 Note If a default path has been defined as explained in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , that path is displayed in the Backup folder path. Continues on next page 136 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Action To select the backup folder path or to select the TAR backup file format, tap ... . 3 The Select Folder window is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001303 Select the backup folder or select the backup file which is in TAR format. 4 Tap OK . 5 The Restore System page is displayed again with the selected backup folder or file path details. If you want to replace the current controller and safety settings with the selected backup controller and safety settings, click Advanced... , select the Controller Settings and Safety Settings check box, and click OK . ![Image] xx1600001082 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 137 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued
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5.5.4 Restore the system When do I need this? We recommend performing a restore: • If you suspect that the program file is corrupt. • If any changes made to the instructions and/or parameters settings did not prove successful, and you want to return to the previous settings. During the restore, all system parameters are replaced and all the modules from the backup directory are loaded. The Home directory is copied back to the new system’s HOME directory during the restart. Restore the system This section describes how to restore the system. Action On the ABB menu, tap Backup and Restore . 1 Tap Restore System . 2 The Restore System page is displayed. ![Image] xx0300000442 Note If a default path has been defined as explained in the section Setting default paths on page 113 , that path is displayed in the Backup folder path. Continues on next page 136 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Action To select the backup folder path or to select the TAR backup file format, tap ... . 3 The Select Folder window is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001303 Select the backup folder or select the backup file which is in TAR format. 4 Tap OK . 5 The Restore System page is displayed again with the selected backup folder or file path details. If you want to replace the current controller and safety settings with the selected backup controller and safety settings, click Advanced... , select the Controller Settings and Safety Settings check box, and click OK . ![Image] xx1600001082 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 137 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued Action Tap Restore . 6 The following screen is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002325 Tap Yes . 7 The restore is performed, and the system is restarted. Note If there is a mismatch between the backup and the current system, the following warning message is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002326 138 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued
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Action To select the backup folder path or to select the TAR backup file format, tap ... . 3 The Select Folder window is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001303 Select the backup folder or select the backup file which is in TAR format. 4 Tap OK . 5 The Restore System page is displayed again with the selected backup folder or file path details. If you want to replace the current controller and safety settings with the selected backup controller and safety settings, click Advanced... , select the Controller Settings and Safety Settings check box, and click OK . ![Image] xx1600001082 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 137 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued Action Tap Restore . 6 The following screen is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002325 Tap Yes . 7 The restore is performed, and the system is restarted. Note If there is a mismatch between the backup and the current system, the following warning message is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002326 138 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued 5.6 Diagnostic files 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file When do I need this? The diagnostic file can be useful when contacting ABB technical support personnel for troubleshooting. The diagnostic file contains the setup and a number of test results from your system. For more information, see Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 , section Instructions, how to correct faults - Filling an error report . Create a diagnostic file This section describes how to create a diagnostic file. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1. Tap Diagnostic . 2. A selection screen is displayed. ![Image] en0600002630 Tap ABC... next to the File name to change the name of the diagnostic file. 3. Tap ... next to the Folder to change the destination for the file name. 4. Tap OK to make a diagnostic file from the current system or tap Cancel to go back to the Control Panel. 5. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 139 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file
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Action Tap Restore . 6 The following screen is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002325 Tap Yes . 7 The restore is performed, and the system is restarted. Note If there is a mismatch between the backup and the current system, the following warning message is displayed. ![Image] xx1400002326 138 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.5.4 Restore the system Continued 5.6 Diagnostic files 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file When do I need this? The diagnostic file can be useful when contacting ABB technical support personnel for troubleshooting. The diagnostic file contains the setup and a number of test results from your system. For more information, see Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 , section Instructions, how to correct faults - Filling an error report . Create a diagnostic file This section describes how to create a diagnostic file. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1. Tap Diagnostic . 2. A selection screen is displayed. ![Image] en0600002630 Tap ABC... next to the File name to change the name of the diagnostic file. 3. Tap ... next to the Folder to change the destination for the file name. 4. Tap OK to make a diagnostic file from the current system or tap Cancel to go back to the Control Panel. 5. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 139 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file 5.7 System configuration 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters About system parameters System parameters define the system configuration. System parameters are edited using the FlexPendant or RobotStudio. Viewing system parameters This procedure describes how to view system parameter configurations. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1 Tap Configuration . 2 A list of available types in the selected topic is displayed. ![Image] en0400001149 Tap Topics to select the topic. • Controller • Communication • I/O • Man-machine Communication • Motion 3 Tap File to save, load, or add new parameters from a file. Select folder and save or load. Proceed to section Saving system parameter configurations on page 142 . 4 Tap to select a type and then tap Show All . To edit parameters proceed to section Editing an instance on page 141 . To add instances proceed to section Adding a new instance on page 141 . 5 Continues on next page 140 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters
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5.6 Diagnostic files 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file When do I need this? The diagnostic file can be useful when contacting ABB technical support personnel for troubleshooting. The diagnostic file contains the setup and a number of test results from your system. For more information, see Operating manual - Troubleshooting IRC5 , section Instructions, how to correct faults - Filling an error report . Create a diagnostic file This section describes how to create a diagnostic file. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1. Tap Diagnostic . 2. A selection screen is displayed. ![Image] en0600002630 Tap ABC... next to the File name to change the name of the diagnostic file. 3. Tap ... next to the Folder to change the destination for the file name. 4. Tap OK to make a diagnostic file from the current system or tap Cancel to go back to the Control Panel. 5. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 139 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.6.1 Creating a diagnostic file 5.7 System configuration 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters About system parameters System parameters define the system configuration. System parameters are edited using the FlexPendant or RobotStudio. Viewing system parameters This procedure describes how to view system parameter configurations. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1 Tap Configuration . 2 A list of available types in the selected topic is displayed. ![Image] en0400001149 Tap Topics to select the topic. • Controller • Communication • I/O • Man-machine Communication • Motion 3 Tap File to save, load, or add new parameters from a file. Select folder and save or load. Proceed to section Saving system parameter configurations on page 142 . 4 Tap to select a type and then tap Show All . To edit parameters proceed to section Editing an instance on page 141 . To add instances proceed to section Adding a new instance on page 141 . 5 Continues on next page 140 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Editing an instance This section describes how to edit an instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap to select an instance and then tap Edit . 1 The selected instance is displayed. ![Image] en0400001151 Tap a parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 The way to edit values depend on the data type for the value, e.g. the soft keyboard is displayed for string or numerical values and dropdown menus are displayed for predefined values. Tap OK . 3 Adding a new instance This section describes how to add a new instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap Add . 1 A new instance with default values is displayed. Tap the parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 Tap OK . 3 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 141 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued
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5.7 System configuration 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters About system parameters System parameters define the system configuration. System parameters are edited using the FlexPendant or RobotStudio. Viewing system parameters This procedure describes how to view system parameter configurations. Action On the ABB menu, tap Control Panel . 1 Tap Configuration . 2 A list of available types in the selected topic is displayed. ![Image] en0400001149 Tap Topics to select the topic. • Controller • Communication • I/O • Man-machine Communication • Motion 3 Tap File to save, load, or add new parameters from a file. Select folder and save or load. Proceed to section Saving system parameter configurations on page 142 . 4 Tap to select a type and then tap Show All . To edit parameters proceed to section Editing an instance on page 141 . To add instances proceed to section Adding a new instance on page 141 . 5 Continues on next page 140 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Editing an instance This section describes how to edit an instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap to select an instance and then tap Edit . 1 The selected instance is displayed. ![Image] en0400001151 Tap a parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 The way to edit values depend on the data type for the value, e.g. the soft keyboard is displayed for string or numerical values and dropdown menus are displayed for predefined values. Tap OK . 3 Adding a new instance This section describes how to add a new instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap Add . 1 A new instance with default values is displayed. Tap the parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 Tap OK . 3 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 141 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued Saving system parameter configurations This section describes how to save system parameter configurations. It is recommended to save the parameter configurations before making larger changes to the robot system. The parameters are saved automatically when performing backups. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap: • Save As to save the selected topic’s parameter configurations. • Save All As to save all topics’ parameter configurations. 1 Select directory where you want to save the parameters. 2 Tap OK . 3 Loading system parameters This section describes how to load system parameter configuration and how to add parameters from a file. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap Load Parameters . 1 Select one of these actions, then tap Load : • Delete existing parameters before loading • Load parameters if no duplicates • Load parameters and replace duplicates. Note Configuration files and backups shall not be loaded into systems running an older RobotWare version than the one they were created in. Configuration files and backups are not guaranteed to be compatible between major releases of RobotWare and may need to be migrated after a RobotWare upgrade. 2 Select the directory and file where you want to load the parameters, then tap OK . 3 Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . 142 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued
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Editing an instance This section describes how to edit an instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap to select an instance and then tap Edit . 1 The selected instance is displayed. ![Image] en0400001151 Tap a parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 The way to edit values depend on the data type for the value, e.g. the soft keyboard is displayed for string or numerical values and dropdown menus are displayed for predefined values. Tap OK . 3 Adding a new instance This section describes how to add a new instance of a system parameter type. Action In the list of system parameter instances, tap Add . 1 A new instance with default values is displayed. Tap the parameter name or its value to edit the value. 2 Tap OK . 3 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 141 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued Saving system parameter configurations This section describes how to save system parameter configurations. It is recommended to save the parameter configurations before making larger changes to the robot system. The parameters are saved automatically when performing backups. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap: • Save As to save the selected topic’s parameter configurations. • Save All As to save all topics’ parameter configurations. 1 Select directory where you want to save the parameters. 2 Tap OK . 3 Loading system parameters This section describes how to load system parameter configuration and how to add parameters from a file. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap Load Parameters . 1 Select one of these actions, then tap Load : • Delete existing parameters before loading • Load parameters if no duplicates • Load parameters and replace duplicates. Note Configuration files and backups shall not be loaded into systems running an older RobotWare version than the one they were created in. Configuration files and backups are not guaranteed to be compatible between major releases of RobotWare and may need to be migrated after a RobotWare upgrade. 2 Select the directory and file where you want to load the parameters, then tap OK . 3 Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . 142 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Overview of the installation concept The installation of a new RobotWare system, or the update of an existing RobotWare system, can be managed in the following ways: • Use Installation Manager to produce an installation or update package offline on a USB memory, which later can be installed from the FlexPendant. • Use Installation Manager to connect directly to the robot controller online over the network. The following sections describe how to produce an installation or update package offline. For information on how to connect online over the network or using the Installation Manager in general, see Operating manual - RobotStudio CAUTION When selecting the robot in the Installation Manager 6 , verify that the correct manipulator variant is selected. Working with RobotWare system definitions The repository editor supports more advanced way of working with RobotWare system definitions compared to the standard Installation Manager editor. The repository supports hierarchies of system definitions where one system definition can inherit from another. The final system that is deployed on the controller is a result of combining the definitions from the repository. The approach with a base system and an application system that is used in this chapter should be seen as an example, and not as a mandatory way of working. For example a subsystem of the application system can also be defined, where settings for a specific manipulator type is added. Depending on the needs, it is possible to use completely different approaches in the way the repository is used. Overview of the recovery function If the SD memory card in the robot controller is damaged or in some other way made unusable, the Installation Manager disk recovery tool can be used to reformat or prepare a new ABB SD-card based on a backup of the system. For more information, see The recovery disk function on page 181 . Clarifications To distinguish between the software system running on the robot controller, which manages the manipulators and the whole setup of the controller and its mechanical units, the following definitions are used: • RobotWare system - the software system running on the controller. • Robot system - the controller and its mechanical units. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 143 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction
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Saving system parameter configurations This section describes how to save system parameter configurations. It is recommended to save the parameter configurations before making larger changes to the robot system. The parameters are saved automatically when performing backups. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap: • Save As to save the selected topic’s parameter configurations. • Save All As to save all topics’ parameter configurations. 1 Select directory where you want to save the parameters. 2 Tap OK . 3 Loading system parameters This section describes how to load system parameter configuration and how to add parameters from a file. Action In the list of types, tap the File menu and tap Load Parameters . 1 Select one of these actions, then tap Load : • Delete existing parameters before loading • Load parameters if no duplicates • Load parameters and replace duplicates. Note Configuration files and backups shall not be loaded into systems running an older RobotWare version than the one they were created in. Configuration files and backups are not guaranteed to be compatible between major releases of RobotWare and may need to be migrated after a RobotWare upgrade. 2 Select the directory and file where you want to load the parameters, then tap OK . 3 Related information Technical reference manual - System parameters . 142 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 5 Systems 5.7.1 Configuring system parameters Continued 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Overview of the installation concept The installation of a new RobotWare system, or the update of an existing RobotWare system, can be managed in the following ways: • Use Installation Manager to produce an installation or update package offline on a USB memory, which later can be installed from the FlexPendant. • Use Installation Manager to connect directly to the robot controller online over the network. The following sections describe how to produce an installation or update package offline. For information on how to connect online over the network or using the Installation Manager in general, see Operating manual - RobotStudio CAUTION When selecting the robot in the Installation Manager 6 , verify that the correct manipulator variant is selected. Working with RobotWare system definitions The repository editor supports more advanced way of working with RobotWare system definitions compared to the standard Installation Manager editor. The repository supports hierarchies of system definitions where one system definition can inherit from another. The final system that is deployed on the controller is a result of combining the definitions from the repository. The approach with a base system and an application system that is used in this chapter should be seen as an example, and not as a mandatory way of working. For example a subsystem of the application system can also be defined, where settings for a specific manipulator type is added. Depending on the needs, it is possible to use completely different approaches in the way the repository is used. Overview of the recovery function If the SD memory card in the robot controller is damaged or in some other way made unusable, the Installation Manager disk recovery tool can be used to reformat or prepare a new ABB SD-card based on a backup of the system. For more information, see The recovery disk function on page 181 . Clarifications To distinguish between the software system running on the robot controller, which manages the manipulators and the whole setup of the controller and its mechanical units, the following definitions are used: • RobotWare system - the software system running on the controller. • Robot system - the controller and its mechanical units. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 143 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Deployment packages and the repository The repository is used by Installation Manager and is the storage where all files needed to create and modify RobotWare systems are placed. There are currently two types of deployment packages, the Installation Package and the Update Package . ![Image] xx1600001362 The installation package The installation package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to create RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The installation package created by the Installation Manager shall be stored on a USB memory that can be inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The Boot Application on the FlexPendant copies the installation files for the selected system over to the controller inbox. The Boot Server application on the robot controller uses the files in the controller inbox to create a RobotWare system on the memory card in the robot controller. When the installation is finished the installed RobotWare system is started. The update package The update package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The update package created by Installation Manager is stored on an USB memory and inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The FlexPendant copies the selected update files over to the inbox of the currently active system. The currently active system on the robot controller uses the files in its inbox to update itself. When the update is finished the updated active RobotWare system is started. Prior to the update, a backup is taken of the active system and normally restored after the update. Continues on next page 144 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued
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6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Overview of the installation concept The installation of a new RobotWare system, or the update of an existing RobotWare system, can be managed in the following ways: • Use Installation Manager to produce an installation or update package offline on a USB memory, which later can be installed from the FlexPendant. • Use Installation Manager to connect directly to the robot controller online over the network. The following sections describe how to produce an installation or update package offline. For information on how to connect online over the network or using the Installation Manager in general, see Operating manual - RobotStudio CAUTION When selecting the robot in the Installation Manager 6 , verify that the correct manipulator variant is selected. Working with RobotWare system definitions The repository editor supports more advanced way of working with RobotWare system definitions compared to the standard Installation Manager editor. The repository supports hierarchies of system definitions where one system definition can inherit from another. The final system that is deployed on the controller is a result of combining the definitions from the repository. The approach with a base system and an application system that is used in this chapter should be seen as an example, and not as a mandatory way of working. For example a subsystem of the application system can also be defined, where settings for a specific manipulator type is added. Depending on the needs, it is possible to use completely different approaches in the way the repository is used. Overview of the recovery function If the SD memory card in the robot controller is damaged or in some other way made unusable, the Installation Manager disk recovery tool can be used to reformat or prepare a new ABB SD-card based on a backup of the system. For more information, see The recovery disk function on page 181 . Clarifications To distinguish between the software system running on the robot controller, which manages the manipulators and the whole setup of the controller and its mechanical units, the following definitions are used: • RobotWare system - the software system running on the controller. • Robot system - the controller and its mechanical units. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 143 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Deployment packages and the repository The repository is used by Installation Manager and is the storage where all files needed to create and modify RobotWare systems are placed. There are currently two types of deployment packages, the Installation Package and the Update Package . ![Image] xx1600001362 The installation package The installation package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to create RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The installation package created by the Installation Manager shall be stored on a USB memory that can be inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The Boot Application on the FlexPendant copies the installation files for the selected system over to the controller inbox. The Boot Server application on the robot controller uses the files in the controller inbox to create a RobotWare system on the memory card in the robot controller. When the installation is finished the installed RobotWare system is started. The update package The update package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The update package created by Installation Manager is stored on an USB memory and inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The FlexPendant copies the selected update files over to the inbox of the currently active system. The currently active system on the robot controller uses the files in its inbox to update itself. When the update is finished the updated active RobotWare system is started. Prior to the update, a backup is taken of the active system and normally restored after the update. Continues on next page 144 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued Installation media When creating RobotWare systems, access to the original product installation media (rmf, rpk files) is always needed. The media files may, for example, be useful when creating a virtual controller from a real controller ("go-offline"), or when re-creating a system installation. All necessary files from the product media package for Add-In products are preserved on the real controller during system (re)installation and update. The files are stored in the Add-In product subdirectory named RPK , for example: /hd0a/MySystem/PRODUCTS/Positioner_6.11.0125/RPK ![Image] xx2000000680 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 145 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued
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Deployment packages and the repository The repository is used by Installation Manager and is the storage where all files needed to create and modify RobotWare systems are placed. There are currently two types of deployment packages, the Installation Package and the Update Package . ![Image] xx1600001362 The installation package The installation package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to create RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The installation package created by the Installation Manager shall be stored on a USB memory that can be inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The Boot Application on the FlexPendant copies the installation files for the selected system over to the controller inbox. The Boot Server application on the robot controller uses the files in the controller inbox to create a RobotWare system on the memory card in the robot controller. When the installation is finished the installed RobotWare system is started. The update package The update package is a set of files with a predefined format and directory structure that can be used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. The update package created by Installation Manager is stored on an USB memory and inserted into the FlexPendant or the controller USB connector. The FlexPendant copies the selected update files over to the inbox of the currently active system. The currently active system on the robot controller uses the files in its inbox to update itself. When the update is finished the updated active RobotWare system is started. Prior to the update, a backup is taken of the active system and normally restored after the update. Continues on next page 144 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued Installation media When creating RobotWare systems, access to the original product installation media (rmf, rpk files) is always needed. The media files may, for example, be useful when creating a virtual controller from a real controller ("go-offline"), or when re-creating a system installation. All necessary files from the product media package for Add-In products are preserved on the real controller during system (re)installation and update. The files are stored in the Add-In product subdirectory named RPK , for example: /hd0a/MySystem/PRODUCTS/Positioner_6.11.0125/RPK ![Image] xx2000000680 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 145 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued 6.2 Working with the repository 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Basic steps The following description of a workflow, from an empty repository to a complete repository for a plant in operation, is based on the assumption that the task is to commission and maintain a large number of robot systems. However, the recommendation is also applicable on smaller installations. 1 Setup the repository. Select a folder in the file system for the root of the repository. Installation Manager creates the following standard folders in this folder: Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . Installation Manager also creates the repository_manifest.xml file which defines the repository. 2 Import products, licenses, backups, and additional files that are intended to be used when defining systems and controllers in the repository. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. 3 Identify the robot application types in the plant and define an application type system for each of the application types. These are the base systems in the repository. 4 Identify which manipulator types shall be used with which base system and then create an application system for each combination. These are the application systems in the repository. 5 Identify the robot systems (controllers) and create their definitions, for example, name and IP-addresses. Refer to the application system it should run. Note Step 4 can be started at the same time as step 1 and continue in parallel. Continues on next page 146 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure
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Installation media When creating RobotWare systems, access to the original product installation media (rmf, rpk files) is always needed. The media files may, for example, be useful when creating a virtual controller from a real controller ("go-offline"), or when re-creating a system installation. All necessary files from the product media package for Add-In products are preserved on the real controller during system (re)installation and update. The files are stored in the Add-In product subdirectory named RPK , for example: /hd0a/MySystem/PRODUCTS/Positioner_6.11.0125/RPK ![Image] xx2000000680 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 145 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.1 Introduction Continued 6.2 Working with the repository 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Basic steps The following description of a workflow, from an empty repository to a complete repository for a plant in operation, is based on the assumption that the task is to commission and maintain a large number of robot systems. However, the recommendation is also applicable on smaller installations. 1 Setup the repository. Select a folder in the file system for the root of the repository. Installation Manager creates the following standard folders in this folder: Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . Installation Manager also creates the repository_manifest.xml file which defines the repository. 2 Import products, licenses, backups, and additional files that are intended to be used when defining systems and controllers in the repository. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. 3 Identify the robot application types in the plant and define an application type system for each of the application types. These are the base systems in the repository. 4 Identify which manipulator types shall be used with which base system and then create an application system for each combination. These are the application systems in the repository. 5 Identify the robot systems (controllers) and create their definitions, for example, name and IP-addresses. Refer to the application system it should run. Note Step 4 can be started at the same time as step 1 and continue in parallel. Continues on next page 146 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Note It is possible to structure products, backups, additional files as well as systems and controllers by using an arbitrary directory hierarchy inside of the each of the top level repository folders. This helps when managing a large number of items. Note It is possible to create both installation packages as well as update packages to use for the installation. For more details, see Creating an installation package on page 157 and Creating an update package on page 160 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 147 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Continued
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6.2 Working with the repository 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Basic steps The following description of a workflow, from an empty repository to a complete repository for a plant in operation, is based on the assumption that the task is to commission and maintain a large number of robot systems. However, the recommendation is also applicable on smaller installations. 1 Setup the repository. Select a folder in the file system for the root of the repository. Installation Manager creates the following standard folders in this folder: Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . Installation Manager also creates the repository_manifest.xml file which defines the repository. 2 Import products, licenses, backups, and additional files that are intended to be used when defining systems and controllers in the repository. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. 3 Identify the robot application types in the plant and define an application type system for each of the application types. These are the base systems in the repository. 4 Identify which manipulator types shall be used with which base system and then create an application system for each combination. These are the application systems in the repository. 5 Identify the robot systems (controllers) and create their definitions, for example, name and IP-addresses. Refer to the application system it should run. Note Step 4 can be started at the same time as step 1 and continue in parallel. Continues on next page 146 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Note It is possible to structure products, backups, additional files as well as systems and controllers by using an arbitrary directory hierarchy inside of the each of the top level repository folders. This helps when managing a large number of items. Note It is possible to create both installation packages as well as update packages to use for the installation. For more details, see Creating an installation package on page 157 and Creating an update package on page 160 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 147 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Continued 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Enable the repository functionality To use the repository, it is first necessary to enable the repository functionality in Installation Manager. Open the Installation Manager start page and click Preferences . The following dialog is displayed: ![Image] xx1600001443 Select the repository and browse to select the repository root folder. Preparing the repository folder Before the repository functionality can be used, the repository folder needs to be prepared. The repository folder must have a repository_manifest.xml file, see The repository_manifest.xml file on page163 . The file is created automatically if it does not exist. All category folders are created when a new folder is selected as repository folder, that is, Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . A repository_manifest.xml file is also created to identify the repository. Select the Repository tab in Installation Manager and start populating the categories Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files using the Add button on the corresponding tab. Continues on next page 148 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository
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Note It is possible to structure products, backups, additional files as well as systems and controllers by using an arbitrary directory hierarchy inside of the each of the top level repository folders. This helps when managing a large number of items. Note It is possible to create both installation packages as well as update packages to use for the installation. For more details, see Creating an installation package on page 157 and Creating an update package on page 160 . Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 147 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.1 Recommended working procedure Continued 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Enable the repository functionality To use the repository, it is first necessary to enable the repository functionality in Installation Manager. Open the Installation Manager start page and click Preferences . The following dialog is displayed: ![Image] xx1600001443 Select the repository and browse to select the repository root folder. Preparing the repository folder Before the repository functionality can be used, the repository folder needs to be prepared. The repository folder must have a repository_manifest.xml file, see The repository_manifest.xml file on page163 . The file is created automatically if it does not exist. All category folders are created when a new folder is selected as repository folder, that is, Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . A repository_manifest.xml file is also created to identify the repository. Select the Repository tab in Installation Manager and start populating the categories Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files using the Add button on the corresponding tab. Continues on next page 148 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Adding and removing products, licenses, and backups Select the appropriate tab and use the Add or Remove buttons to add or remove products, licenses, and backups. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. When adding a product, license, or backup it will be copied into the selected corresponding folder, or subfolder, in the repository. Note that subfolders must be created manually when building a hierarchy. When removing a product, license, or backup it will be deleted from the repository. Adding and removing additional files When adding an additional file to the repository it is also necessary to define where on the controller it shall be copied at installation time. ![Image] xx1600001444 First select the file to import in the repository using the Browse button for Source . Then define where in the additional files folder the file shall be stored, i.e. in which folder under the additional file root folder using the browse button for Repository path . Default, when no destination is selected, is to store it directly under the additional files root folder. The last step is to define where in the controller the file shall be stored upon installation. The controller destination uses the HOME directory as root and can only put additional files there. For example, HOME/temp puts the file in the temp folder. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 149 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued
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6.2.2 Setting up the repository Enable the repository functionality To use the repository, it is first necessary to enable the repository functionality in Installation Manager. Open the Installation Manager start page and click Preferences . The following dialog is displayed: ![Image] xx1600001443 Select the repository and browse to select the repository root folder. Preparing the repository folder Before the repository functionality can be used, the repository folder needs to be prepared. The repository folder must have a repository_manifest.xml file, see The repository_manifest.xml file on page163 . The file is created automatically if it does not exist. All category folders are created when a new folder is selected as repository folder, that is, Controllers , Systems , Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files . A repository_manifest.xml file is also created to identify the repository. Select the Repository tab in Installation Manager and start populating the categories Products , Licenses , Backups , and Additional Files using the Add button on the corresponding tab. Continues on next page 148 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Adding and removing products, licenses, and backups Select the appropriate tab and use the Add or Remove buttons to add or remove products, licenses, and backups. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. When adding a product, license, or backup it will be copied into the selected corresponding folder, or subfolder, in the repository. Note that subfolders must be created manually when building a hierarchy. When removing a product, license, or backup it will be deleted from the repository. Adding and removing additional files When adding an additional file to the repository it is also necessary to define where on the controller it shall be copied at installation time. ![Image] xx1600001444 First select the file to import in the repository using the Browse button for Source . Then define where in the additional files folder the file shall be stored, i.e. in which folder under the additional file root folder using the browse button for Repository path . Default, when no destination is selected, is to store it directly under the additional files root folder. The last step is to define where in the controller the file shall be stored upon installation. The controller destination uses the HOME directory as root and can only put additional files there. For example, HOME/temp puts the file in the temp folder. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 149 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued UAS and safety files Additional files can also contain folders with UAS files and safety controller configuration files. They are added by using the Add Directory tab of the dialog. Only a repository location can be specified for these files since the controller side destination is predefined and cannot be changed. UAS files must be saved in a separate folder that is only allowed to contain UAS files. The same limitation is valid for safety files. A safety files folder can be added as additional files to one or more systems or controllers. A UAS files folder can be added as additional files to controllers only. 150 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued
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Adding and removing products, licenses, and backups Select the appropriate tab and use the Add or Remove buttons to add or remove products, licenses, and backups. Note Following are the details for selecting the folder or file: • Products : Navigate to the RobotWare folder location and select the RobotWare_RPK_xxx folder. • License : Navigate to the license file location and select the required license file. • Backup : Navigate to the backup folder location and select the backup folder. • Additional files : Navigate to the location and select the folder or file according to the requirement. When adding a product, license, or backup it will be copied into the selected corresponding folder, or subfolder, in the repository. Note that subfolders must be created manually when building a hierarchy. When removing a product, license, or backup it will be deleted from the repository. Adding and removing additional files When adding an additional file to the repository it is also necessary to define where on the controller it shall be copied at installation time. ![Image] xx1600001444 First select the file to import in the repository using the Browse button for Source . Then define where in the additional files folder the file shall be stored, i.e. in which folder under the additional file root folder using the browse button for Repository path . Default, when no destination is selected, is to store it directly under the additional files root folder. The last step is to define where in the controller the file shall be stored upon installation. The controller destination uses the HOME directory as root and can only put additional files there. For example, HOME/temp puts the file in the temp folder. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 149 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued UAS and safety files Additional files can also contain folders with UAS files and safety controller configuration files. They are added by using the Add Directory tab of the dialog. Only a repository location can be specified for these files since the controller side destination is predefined and cannot be changed. UAS files must be saved in a separate folder that is only allowed to contain UAS files. The same limitation is valid for safety files. A safety files folder can be added as additional files to one or more systems or controllers. A UAS files folder can be added as additional files to controllers only. 150 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued 6.2.3 Creating a base system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create a base system. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001445 Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. The following right panel view is displayed. 1 The name BaseSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder Base Systems has manually been cre- ated and selected via the Browse button. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems\Base Systems\BaseSys- temOne . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001446 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 Only the RobotWare product is se- lected in this example. Base system is explained further in section Description on page153 , where this system is used as a base system. Select Licenses , Backups , Base system , and Additional files in the same way as the products. 5 ![Image] xx1600001447 Click the Next button. 6 No more selections are made for this example. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 151 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system
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UAS and safety files Additional files can also contain folders with UAS files and safety controller configuration files. They are added by using the Add Directory tab of the dialog. Only a repository location can be specified for these files since the controller side destination is predefined and cannot be changed. UAS files must be saved in a separate folder that is only allowed to contain UAS files. The same limitation is valid for safety files. A safety files folder can be added as additional files to one or more systems or controllers. A UAS files folder can be added as additional files to controllers only. 150 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.2 Setting up the repository Continued 6.2.3 Creating a base system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create a base system. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001445 Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. The following right panel view is displayed. 1 The name BaseSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder Base Systems has manually been cre- ated and selected via the Browse button. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems\Base Systems\BaseSys- temOne . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001446 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 Only the RobotWare product is se- lected in this example. Base system is explained further in section Description on page153 , where this system is used as a base system. Select Licenses , Backups , Base system , and Additional files in the same way as the products. 5 ![Image] xx1600001447 Click the Next button. 6 No more selections are made for this example. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 151 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system Note Action ![Image] xx1600001448 Select the options, robots, and applications to be included in the system. Note At this stage it is possible to add options without having a valid licence file specified. A valid license file is required when deploying the RobotWare system to a robot controller. All selections will be validated at installation time. 7 Click the Save button. 8 152 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system Continued
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6.2.3 Creating a base system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create a base system. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001445 Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. The following right panel view is displayed. 1 The name BaseSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder Base Systems has manually been cre- ated and selected via the Browse button. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems\Base Systems\BaseSys- temOne . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001446 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 Only the RobotWare product is se- lected in this example. Base system is explained further in section Description on page153 , where this system is used as a base system. Select Licenses , Backups , Base system , and Additional files in the same way as the products. 5 ![Image] xx1600001447 Click the Next button. 6 No more selections are made for this example. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 151 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system Note Action ![Image] xx1600001448 Select the options, robots, and applications to be included in the system. Note At this stage it is possible to add options without having a valid licence file specified. A valid license file is required when deploying the RobotWare system to a robot controller. All selections will be validated at installation time. 7 Click the Save button. 8 152 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system Continued 6.2.4 Creating an application system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create an application system based on a base system. Note Action Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. 1 The name AppSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the system is cre- ated directly under the Systems root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001449 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 ![Image] xx1600001450 Click the Select button for Licenses . 5 Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. i 6 ![Image] xx1600001451 Click the Select button for Base system to select which base system to include. 7 In this example the base system from the previous example is used, see Description on page 151 . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 153 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system
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Note Action ![Image] xx1600001448 Select the options, robots, and applications to be included in the system. Note At this stage it is possible to add options without having a valid licence file specified. A valid license file is required when deploying the RobotWare system to a robot controller. All selections will be validated at installation time. 7 Click the Save button. 8 152 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.3 Creating a base system Continued 6.2.4 Creating an application system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create an application system based on a base system. Note Action Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. 1 The name AppSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the system is cre- ated directly under the Systems root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001449 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 ![Image] xx1600001450 Click the Select button for Licenses . 5 Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. i 6 ![Image] xx1600001451 Click the Select button for Base system to select which base system to include. 7 In this example the base system from the previous example is used, see Description on page 151 . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 153 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system Note Action ![Image] xx1600001452 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional files. 8 In this example a EIO.cfg-file is in- cluded. Click the Next button and select the options, ro- bots, and applications to be included in the sys- tem. 9 Note Only options selected in the current system can be changed. Options selected in the referred base system are visible but can only be changed or deselected from the base system. Note that such a change will affect all systems using the base system. Click the Save button. 10 i In the current RobotWare version there is no support for automatic restore of backup. 154 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system Continued
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6.2.4 Creating an application system Description The following procedure and example describes how to create an application system based on a base system. Note Action Select the Systems tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new system. 1 The name AppSystemOne is used in this example. Enter a name for the system in the Name text box. 2 In this example the system is cre- ated directly under the Systems root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the system. The system can either be placed directly under the Systems root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 System path displays the location Systems . System path displays the location of the system when its saved. ![Image] xx1600001449 Click the Select button for Products to select which products to include in the system. A dialog shows the products that are available in the repository. 4 ![Image] xx1600001450 Click the Select button for Licenses . 5 Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. i 6 ![Image] xx1600001451 Click the Select button for Base system to select which base system to include. 7 In this example the base system from the previous example is used, see Description on page 151 . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 153 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system Note Action ![Image] xx1600001452 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional files. 8 In this example a EIO.cfg-file is in- cluded. Click the Next button and select the options, ro- bots, and applications to be included in the sys- tem. 9 Note Only options selected in the current system can be changed. Options selected in the referred base system are visible but can only be changed or deselected from the base system. Note that such a change will affect all systems using the base system. Click the Save button. 10 i In the current RobotWare version there is no support for automatic restore of backup. 154 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system Continued 6.2.5 Defining controllers Description The following procedure and example describes how to apply an application system to a controller. Note Action Select the Controllers tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new control- ler. 1 In this example the name ArcSys- tem1 is used. Enter a name for the controller in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder ArcLine is created under the Con- trollers root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the controller. The controller can either be placed directly under the Controllers root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 ![Image] xx1600001453 Click the Select button for System to select which system to include. 4 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. 5 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional file. 6 Enter a serial number for the controller in the Serial number text box. 7 In this example the time zone Sweden and Europe/Stockholm is used. Select the time zone settings or define a time server. 8 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 155 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers
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Note Action ![Image] xx1600001452 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional files. 8 In this example a EIO.cfg-file is in- cluded. Click the Next button and select the options, ro- bots, and applications to be included in the sys- tem. 9 Note Only options selected in the current system can be changed. Options selected in the referred base system are visible but can only be changed or deselected from the base system. Note that such a change will affect all systems using the base system. Click the Save button. 10 i In the current RobotWare version there is no support for automatic restore of backup. 154 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.4 Creating an application system Continued 6.2.5 Defining controllers Description The following procedure and example describes how to apply an application system to a controller. Note Action Select the Controllers tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new control- ler. 1 In this example the name ArcSys- tem1 is used. Enter a name for the controller in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder ArcLine is created under the Con- trollers root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the controller. The controller can either be placed directly under the Controllers root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 ![Image] xx1600001453 Click the Select button for System to select which system to include. 4 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. 5 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional file. 6 Enter a serial number for the controller in the Serial number text box. 7 In this example the time zone Sweden and Europe/Stockholm is used. Select the time zone settings or define a time server. 8 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 155 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers Note Action In this example the following set- tings are used: Define the communication settings. 9 ![Image] xx1600001454 Click the Add button to save and add the control- ler to the controllers collection. 10 156 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers Continued
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6.2.5 Defining controllers Description The following procedure and example describes how to apply an application system to a controller. Note Action Select the Controllers tab in Installation Manager and click the New button to create a new control- ler. 1 In this example the name ArcSys- tem1 is used. Enter a name for the controller in the Name text box. 2 In this example the sub folder ArcLine is created under the Con- trollers root folder. Click the Browse button for Location to select where to store the controller. The controller can either be placed directly under the Controllers root folder or in any of its sub folders. Create and delete sub folders using the ordinary explorer functionality. 3 ![Image] xx1600001453 Click the Select button for System to select which system to include. 4 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Click the Select button for Backups to include a backup. 5 Click the Select button for Additional files to in- clude any additional file. 6 Enter a serial number for the controller in the Serial number text box. 7 In this example the time zone Sweden and Europe/Stockholm is used. Select the time zone settings or define a time server. 8 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 155 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers Note Action In this example the following set- tings are used: Define the communication settings. 9 ![Image] xx1600001454 Click the Add button to save and add the control- ler to the controllers collection. 10 156 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers Continued 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Overview There are two variants of installation packages: • The installation package defines the controllers on which the installation shall take place and systems to be installed. • The installation package defines only the systems . The users select which system shall be installed at installation time. Note To be able to create an installation package with Installation Manager it is required that the RobotWare version that was released together with the current RobotStudio version is present. This is required regardless of which RobotWare version that is used by the deployed RobotWare systems. Controller installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a controller installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Controllers tab. 2 In this example the controller Arc- System1 from the previous ex- ample is used, see Description on page 155 . Select the controller in the Select controllers list. 3 In this example the name ArcCon- trollerPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 157 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package
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Note Action In this example the following set- tings are used: Define the communication settings. 9 ![Image] xx1600001454 Click the Add button to save and add the control- ler to the controllers collection. 10 156 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.5 Defining controllers Continued 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Overview There are two variants of installation packages: • The installation package defines the controllers on which the installation shall take place and systems to be installed. • The installation package defines only the systems . The users select which system shall be installed at installation time. Note To be able to create an installation package with Installation Manager it is required that the RobotWare version that was released together with the current RobotStudio version is present. This is required regardless of which RobotWare version that is used by the deployed RobotWare systems. Controller installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a controller installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Controllers tab. 2 In this example the controller Arc- System1 from the previous ex- ample is used, see Description on page 155 . Select the controller in the Select controllers list. 3 In this example the name ArcCon- trollerPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 157 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Note Action ![Image] xx1600001456 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the controller package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 System installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a system installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Systems tab. 2 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Select the system in the Select system list. 3 In this example the name ArcSys- temPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page 158 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued
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6.2.6 Creating an installation package Overview There are two variants of installation packages: • The installation package defines the controllers on which the installation shall take place and systems to be installed. • The installation package defines only the systems . The users select which system shall be installed at installation time. Note To be able to create an installation package with Installation Manager it is required that the RobotWare version that was released together with the current RobotStudio version is present. This is required regardless of which RobotWare version that is used by the deployed RobotWare systems. Controller installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a controller installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Controllers tab. 2 In this example the controller Arc- System1 from the previous ex- ample is used, see Description on page 155 . Select the controller in the Select controllers list. 3 In this example the name ArcCon- trollerPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 157 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Note Action ![Image] xx1600001456 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the controller package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 System installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a system installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Systems tab. 2 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Select the system in the Select system list. 3 In this example the name ArcSys- temPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page 158 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued Note Action ![Image] xx1600001457 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the installation package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 Create system using installation package in boot server mode Use the following procedure to create a system using installation package in boot server mode: Action Step On FlexPendant tap Restart > Advanced settings . 1 The Advanced restart window is displayed. Tap Start boot application . 2 Tap Next . 3 The Restart window is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application . 4 Tap Install System . 5 The Install System window is displayed. Tap Continue . 6 The field for selecting the installation package is displayed. Browse and select the installation package from USB stick. 7 Note If USB stick is not inserted, an error message is displayed. Tap OK . 8 Tap Continue . 9 The installation operation validates the installation package, copies the system, and displays the Install System - Copy Complete window. Tap Continue . 10 The system is created and the controller is restarted. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 159 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued
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Note Action ![Image] xx1600001456 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the controller package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 System installation package The following procedure and example describes how to create a system installation package. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001455 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Installation Package button to create a new installation package. 1 Select the Systems tab. 2 In this example the application system AppSystemOne from the previous example is used, see De- scription on page 153 . Select the system in the Select system list. 3 In this example the name ArcSys- temPackage is used. Enter a name for the installation package in the Package name text box. 4 Continues on next page 158 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued Note Action ![Image] xx1600001457 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the installation package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 Create system using installation package in boot server mode Use the following procedure to create a system using installation package in boot server mode: Action Step On FlexPendant tap Restart > Advanced settings . 1 The Advanced restart window is displayed. Tap Start boot application . 2 Tap Next . 3 The Restart window is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application . 4 Tap Install System . 5 The Install System window is displayed. Tap Continue . 6 The field for selecting the installation package is displayed. Browse and select the installation package from USB stick. 7 Note If USB stick is not inserted, an error message is displayed. Tap OK . 8 Tap Continue . 9 The installation operation validates the installation package, copies the system, and displays the Install System - Copy Complete window. Tap Continue . 10 The system is created and the controller is restarted. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 159 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued 6.2.7 Creating an update package Update package creation The following procedure and example describes how to create an update package. Update packages are used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. Depending on the selected update package type, the package can either be used for upgrades, downgrades or a mix of the two. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001458 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Update Package button to create a new update package. 1 Select one or more products in the Select product list. 2 The Default type is available for RobotWare 6.05 and later. In Select Update Package type , select if the package type should be default or specific . 3 The Specific type is available for RobotWare 6.11 and later. For specific package types, select if an upgrade or downgrade is to be performed, or a mix: • Upgrade - Replace products in a controller only when a newer product version is present in the package. • Downgrade – Replace products in a con- troller only when an older product version is present in the package. • Mixed – The products in the package will always replace the products in a controller if the versions differ. Note This only applies to products in the package that are currently used in the controller. Other products are ignored. The backup is automatically cre- ated from the FlexPendant during the update sequence and is located on the controller in the folder hd0a/Backup , see Description on page 178 . In Restore the backup , select if the backup should be restored at update. 4 In Restore content , select which content of the backup that shall be restored. 5 In field Package name , enter a name for the up- date package. 6 Continues on next page 160 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package
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Note Action ![Image] xx1600001457 Click the Browse button for Path to select where to store the installation package, for example on the USB-stick that is used to install the system on the controller. 5 The OK button is enabled when both Package name and Path have valid values. Click the OK button to save and store the install- ation package. 6 See Deploying installation and up- date packages on page 168 . The installation package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 7 Create system using installation package in boot server mode Use the following procedure to create a system using installation package in boot server mode: Action Step On FlexPendant tap Restart > Advanced settings . 1 The Advanced restart window is displayed. Tap Start boot application . 2 Tap Next . 3 The Restart window is displayed. Tap Start Boot Application . 4 Tap Install System . 5 The Install System window is displayed. Tap Continue . 6 The field for selecting the installation package is displayed. Browse and select the installation package from USB stick. 7 Note If USB stick is not inserted, an error message is displayed. Tap OK . 8 Tap Continue . 9 The installation operation validates the installation package, copies the system, and displays the Install System - Copy Complete window. Tap Continue . 10 The system is created and the controller is restarted. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 159 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.6 Creating an installation package Continued 6.2.7 Creating an update package Update package creation The following procedure and example describes how to create an update package. Update packages are used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. Depending on the selected update package type, the package can either be used for upgrades, downgrades or a mix of the two. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001458 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Update Package button to create a new update package. 1 Select one or more products in the Select product list. 2 The Default type is available for RobotWare 6.05 and later. In Select Update Package type , select if the package type should be default or specific . 3 The Specific type is available for RobotWare 6.11 and later. For specific package types, select if an upgrade or downgrade is to be performed, or a mix: • Upgrade - Replace products in a controller only when a newer product version is present in the package. • Downgrade – Replace products in a con- troller only when an older product version is present in the package. • Mixed – The products in the package will always replace the products in a controller if the versions differ. Note This only applies to products in the package that are currently used in the controller. Other products are ignored. The backup is automatically cre- ated from the FlexPendant during the update sequence and is located on the controller in the folder hd0a/Backup , see Description on page 178 . In Restore the backup , select if the backup should be restored at update. 4 In Restore content , select which content of the backup that shall be restored. 5 In field Package name , enter a name for the up- date package. 6 Continues on next page 160 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package Note Action ![Image] xx2000000675 Click Browse to select the Path indicating where the update package should be stored, for example on the USB-stick that is used to update the system on the controller. 7 The OK button is enabled when the Path has been selected. Click OK to save and store the update package. 8 The OK button is enabled when the product, or products, have been selected and the Package name and Path have valid values. See Description on page 178 . The update package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 9 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 161 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package Continued
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6.2.7 Creating an update package Update package creation The following procedure and example describes how to create an update package. Update packages are used to update currently active RobotWare systems on one or more controllers. Depending on the selected update package type, the package can either be used for upgrades, downgrades or a mix of the two. Note Action ![Image] xx1600001458 Select the Create panel in Installation Manager and click the Update Package button to create a new update package. 1 Select one or more products in the Select product list. 2 The Default type is available for RobotWare 6.05 and later. In Select Update Package type , select if the package type should be default or specific . 3 The Specific type is available for RobotWare 6.11 and later. For specific package types, select if an upgrade or downgrade is to be performed, or a mix: • Upgrade - Replace products in a controller only when a newer product version is present in the package. • Downgrade – Replace products in a con- troller only when an older product version is present in the package. • Mixed – The products in the package will always replace the products in a controller if the versions differ. Note This only applies to products in the package that are currently used in the controller. Other products are ignored. The backup is automatically cre- ated from the FlexPendant during the update sequence and is located on the controller in the folder hd0a/Backup , see Description on page 178 . In Restore the backup , select if the backup should be restored at update. 4 In Restore content , select which content of the backup that shall be restored. 5 In field Package name , enter a name for the up- date package. 6 Continues on next page 160 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package Note Action ![Image] xx2000000675 Click Browse to select the Path indicating where the update package should be stored, for example on the USB-stick that is used to update the system on the controller. 7 The OK button is enabled when the Path has been selected. Click OK to save and store the update package. 8 The OK button is enabled when the product, or products, have been selected and the Package name and Path have valid values. See Description on page 178 . The update package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 9 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 161 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package Continued 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure File structure The repository is a file structure with a root folder, the <Repository name> folder. The repository is defined by a repository_manifest.xml file. The repository stores products, licenses, system definitions, controller definitions, backups, and additional files. Each category of files has it's own sub-folder under the root folder. The repository root folder has six predefined category root folders: Description Folder Products can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. This makes it possible to store several versions of products. Each product is represented by a folder. Products The recommended name of the folder is <Product name>_<Product version> . However the product is identified through the product manifest file ( .rmf ) in the folder. The same folder also contains all package files ( .rpk ) of the product Note It is not allowed to mix files from several products in the same folder. Each license is a file ( .rlf ). Licenses Systems can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each system is represented by a folder with its name. The system is defined by the systemtemplate_manifest.xml file in the folder. Systems Controllers can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each controller is represented by a folder with its name. The controller is defined by the controller_manifest.xml file in the folder. Controllers Backups can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each backup is represented by a folder with its name. The BACKINFO folder in the backup folder defines the backup. Backups Tip The default name is <System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , but a better name may be <Controller name>_<System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , since the focus should be on the controller name. The system name may be identical on several controllers. Additional files can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Additional files can be selected to be included in a system or con- troller. AdditionalFiles Continues on next page 162 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure
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Note Action ![Image] xx2000000675 Click Browse to select the Path indicating where the update package should be stored, for example on the USB-stick that is used to update the system on the controller. 7 The OK button is enabled when the Path has been selected. Click OK to save and store the update package. 8 The OK button is enabled when the product, or products, have been selected and the Package name and Path have valid values. See Description on page 178 . The update package is ready to be installed on the robot controller. 9 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 161 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.7 Creating an update package Continued 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure File structure The repository is a file structure with a root folder, the <Repository name> folder. The repository is defined by a repository_manifest.xml file. The repository stores products, licenses, system definitions, controller definitions, backups, and additional files. Each category of files has it's own sub-folder under the root folder. The repository root folder has six predefined category root folders: Description Folder Products can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. This makes it possible to store several versions of products. Each product is represented by a folder. Products The recommended name of the folder is <Product name>_<Product version> . However the product is identified through the product manifest file ( .rmf ) in the folder. The same folder also contains all package files ( .rpk ) of the product Note It is not allowed to mix files from several products in the same folder. Each license is a file ( .rlf ). Licenses Systems can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each system is represented by a folder with its name. The system is defined by the systemtemplate_manifest.xml file in the folder. Systems Controllers can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each controller is represented by a folder with its name. The controller is defined by the controller_manifest.xml file in the folder. Controllers Backups can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each backup is represented by a folder with its name. The BACKINFO folder in the backup folder defines the backup. Backups Tip The default name is <System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , but a better name may be <Controller name>_<System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , since the focus should be on the controller name. The system name may be identical on several controllers. Additional files can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Additional files can be selected to be included in a system or con- troller. AdditionalFiles Continues on next page 162 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure The repository_manifest.xml file The repository_manifest.xml file identifies the root folder of the repository. It can also hold information to redirect to category root folders outside the repository folder structure. If the repository_manifest.xml file does not exist, then it is created by default with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RepositoryManifest version="1.0"> <Repository name="RSRepository"> <Controllers path="Controllers" /> <Products path="Products" /> <Systems path="Systems" /> <Backups path="Backups" /> <AdditionalFiles path="AdditionalFiles" /> <Licenses path="Licenses" /> </Repository> </RepositoryManifest> Description XML-tag The tag RepositoryManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. RepositoryManifest The tag Repository has the attribute name which defines the name of the repository. The folder of the repository shall have this name. Repository The tag Controllers defines the controllers folder with the at- tribute path . Controllers The tag Products defines the products folder with the attribute path . Products The tag Systems defines the systems folder with the attribute path . Systems The tag Backups defines the backups folder with the attribute path . Backups The tag Additional files defines the additional files folder with the attribute path . Additional files The tag Licenses defines the backup licenses with the attribute path . Licenses A path can be absolute or relative. An absolute path starts with a drive name such as C:\. A relative path is a path without a drive name or a slash as the first character in the path string. The repository path, which is set in the installation manager preferences, is used as root path of all relative paths. It is recommended to use only relative paths if you intend to copy or distribute complete repositories. 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6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure File structure The repository is a file structure with a root folder, the <Repository name> folder. The repository is defined by a repository_manifest.xml file. The repository stores products, licenses, system definitions, controller definitions, backups, and additional files. Each category of files has it's own sub-folder under the root folder. The repository root folder has six predefined category root folders: Description Folder Products can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. This makes it possible to store several versions of products. Each product is represented by a folder. Products The recommended name of the folder is <Product name>_<Product version> . However the product is identified through the product manifest file ( .rmf ) in the folder. The same folder also contains all package files ( .rpk ) of the product Note It is not allowed to mix files from several products in the same folder. Each license is a file ( .rlf ). Licenses Systems can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each system is represented by a folder with its name. The system is defined by the systemtemplate_manifest.xml file in the folder. Systems Controllers can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each controller is represented by a folder with its name. The controller is defined by the controller_manifest.xml file in the folder. Controllers Backups can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Each backup is represented by a folder with its name. The BACKINFO folder in the backup folder defines the backup. Backups Tip The default name is <System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , but a better name may be <Controller name>_<System name>_BACKUP_<Date> , since the focus should be on the controller name. The system name may be identical on several controllers. Additional files can be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. Additional files can be selected to be included in a system or con- troller. AdditionalFiles Continues on next page 162 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure The repository_manifest.xml file The repository_manifest.xml file identifies the root folder of the repository. It can also hold information to redirect to category root folders outside the repository folder structure. If the repository_manifest.xml file does not exist, then it is created by default with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RepositoryManifest version="1.0"> <Repository name="RSRepository"> <Controllers path="Controllers" /> <Products path="Products" /> <Systems path="Systems" /> <Backups path="Backups" /> <AdditionalFiles path="AdditionalFiles" /> <Licenses path="Licenses" /> </Repository> </RepositoryManifest> Description XML-tag The tag RepositoryManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. RepositoryManifest The tag Repository has the attribute name which defines the name of the repository. The folder of the repository shall have this name. Repository The tag Controllers defines the controllers folder with the at- tribute path . Controllers The tag Products defines the products folder with the attribute path . Products The tag Systems defines the systems folder with the attribute path . Systems The tag Backups defines the backups folder with the attribute path . Backups The tag Additional files defines the additional files folder with the attribute path . Additional files The tag Licenses defines the backup licenses with the attribute path . Licenses A path can be absolute or relative. An absolute path starts with a drive name such as C:\. A relative path is a path without a drive name or a slash as the first character in the path string. The repository path, which is set in the installation manager preferences, is used as root path of all relative paths. It is recommended to use only relative paths if you intend to copy or distribute complete repositories. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 163 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued The systemtemplate_manifest.xml file The systemtemplate_manifest.xml defines a system in the repository. It is possible to refer to a base system which makes it possible to simplify the build-up of a large number of systems. Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> <Products> <Product name="RobotWare" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\RobotWare_RPK_6.05.0000"/> <Product name="MyProduct" version="0.01.0135.00" path="Products\MyProduct_0.01.0135.00"/> </Products> </SystemTemplateManifest> Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a system using the above base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"/> <BaseSystems> <BaseSystem name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> </BaseSystems> <Products> <Product name="POSITIONER" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\Positioner_RPK_6.05.0000"/> </Products> <Licenses> <File path="Licenses\MyLicense_RobotWare.rlf" /> </Licenses> <Backup path="Backups\MyBackup" /> </SystemTemplateManifest> Description XML-tag The tag SystemTemplateManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. SystemTemplateManifest The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system. The system folder shall have this name. System The tag BaseSystems defines the base systems referred to. Currently the limitation is that only one base system can be referred to. BaseSystems The tag BaseSystem refers to another system definition and has the attribute name which defines the name of the base system, and the attribute path which defines the path to the base system. BaseSystem This feature can be used to create a hierarchy/inheritance of system definitions. Note that definitions from the base system are inherited/propagated to all subsystem definitions. Changing properties of a base system affects all other system definitions that directly or indirectly inherit from it. Continues on next page 164 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. 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The repository_manifest.xml file The repository_manifest.xml file identifies the root folder of the repository. It can also hold information to redirect to category root folders outside the repository folder structure. If the repository_manifest.xml file does not exist, then it is created by default with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <RepositoryManifest version="1.0"> <Repository name="RSRepository"> <Controllers path="Controllers" /> <Products path="Products" /> <Systems path="Systems" /> <Backups path="Backups" /> <AdditionalFiles path="AdditionalFiles" /> <Licenses path="Licenses" /> </Repository> </RepositoryManifest> Description XML-tag The tag RepositoryManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. RepositoryManifest The tag Repository has the attribute name which defines the name of the repository. The folder of the repository shall have this name. Repository The tag Controllers defines the controllers folder with the at- tribute path . Controllers The tag Products defines the products folder with the attribute path . Products The tag Systems defines the systems folder with the attribute path . Systems The tag Backups defines the backups folder with the attribute path . Backups The tag Additional files defines the additional files folder with the attribute path . Additional files The tag Licenses defines the backup licenses with the attribute path . Licenses A path can be absolute or relative. An absolute path starts with a drive name such as C:\. A relative path is a path without a drive name or a slash as the first character in the path string. The repository path, which is set in the installation manager preferences, is used as root path of all relative paths. It is recommended to use only relative paths if you intend to copy or distribute complete repositories. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 163 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued The systemtemplate_manifest.xml file The systemtemplate_manifest.xml defines a system in the repository. It is possible to refer to a base system which makes it possible to simplify the build-up of a large number of systems. Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> <Products> <Product name="RobotWare" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\RobotWare_RPK_6.05.0000"/> <Product name="MyProduct" version="0.01.0135.00" path="Products\MyProduct_0.01.0135.00"/> </Products> </SystemTemplateManifest> Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a system using the above base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"/> <BaseSystems> <BaseSystem name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> </BaseSystems> <Products> <Product name="POSITIONER" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\Positioner_RPK_6.05.0000"/> </Products> <Licenses> <File path="Licenses\MyLicense_RobotWare.rlf" /> </Licenses> <Backup path="Backups\MyBackup" /> </SystemTemplateManifest> Description XML-tag The tag SystemTemplateManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. SystemTemplateManifest The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system. The system folder shall have this name. System The tag BaseSystems defines the base systems referred to. Currently the limitation is that only one base system can be referred to. BaseSystems The tag BaseSystem refers to another system definition and has the attribute name which defines the name of the base system, and the attribute path which defines the path to the base system. BaseSystem This feature can be used to create a hierarchy/inheritance of system definitions. Note that definitions from the base system are inherited/propagated to all subsystem definitions. Changing properties of a base system affects all other system definitions that directly or indirectly inherit from it. Continues on next page 164 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued Description XML-tag The tag Products defines the products in the system. Products The tag Product has the attribute name which defines the name of the product and the attribute version which defines the version of the product. Product The attribute path defines to the path to the product folder The tag Licenses defines the licenses in the system Licenses The tag Backup defines the backup folder with the attribute path . Backup The tag AdditionalFiles defines the additional files in the system. AdditionalFiles The tag File has attribute path which defines the path for the file. The attribute controllerPath defines the folder on the controller where the file shall be copied at installation. File Note In the current release this path must start with "HOME", i.e. all additional files must be placed under the system HOME folder structure. The tag Dir has attribute path which defines the repository path for the directory. It also has attribute type , which defines the type of information contained in the directory. Dir Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 165 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued
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The systemtemplate_manifest.xml file The systemtemplate_manifest.xml defines a system in the repository. It is possible to refer to a base system which makes it possible to simplify the build-up of a large number of systems. Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> <Products> <Product name="RobotWare" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\RobotWare_RPK_6.05.0000"/> <Product name="MyProduct" version="0.01.0135.00" path="Products\MyProduct_0.01.0135.00"/> </Products> </SystemTemplateManifest> Example of a systemtemplate_manifest.xml file of a system using the above base system: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <SystemTemplateManifest version="1.0"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"/> <BaseSystems> <BaseSystem name="MyBaseSystem" path="Systems\BaseSystems\MyBaseSystem"/> </BaseSystems> <Products> <Product name="POSITIONER" version="6.05.0000" path="Products\Positioner_RPK_6.05.0000"/> </Products> <Licenses> <File path="Licenses\MyLicense_RobotWare.rlf" /> </Licenses> <Backup path="Backups\MyBackup" /> </SystemTemplateManifest> Description XML-tag The tag SystemTemplateManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. SystemTemplateManifest The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system. The system folder shall have this name. System The tag BaseSystems defines the base systems referred to. Currently the limitation is that only one base system can be referred to. BaseSystems The tag BaseSystem refers to another system definition and has the attribute name which defines the name of the base system, and the attribute path which defines the path to the base system. BaseSystem This feature can be used to create a hierarchy/inheritance of system definitions. Note that definitions from the base system are inherited/propagated to all subsystem definitions. Changing properties of a base system affects all other system definitions that directly or indirectly inherit from it. Continues on next page 164 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued Description XML-tag The tag Products defines the products in the system. Products The tag Product has the attribute name which defines the name of the product and the attribute version which defines the version of the product. Product The attribute path defines to the path to the product folder The tag Licenses defines the licenses in the system Licenses The tag Backup defines the backup folder with the attribute path . Backup The tag AdditionalFiles defines the additional files in the system. AdditionalFiles The tag File has attribute path which defines the path for the file. The attribute controllerPath defines the folder on the controller where the file shall be copied at installation. File Note In the current release this path must start with "HOME", i.e. all additional files must be placed under the system HOME folder structure. The tag Dir has attribute path which defines the repository path for the directory. It also has attribute type , which defines the type of information contained in the directory. Dir Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 165 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued The controller_manifest.xml file The controller_manifest.xml contains definition of a controller in the repository. A controller definition points out the system the controller shall run and also its specific controller settings. As an option it is also possible to define a backup which can be copied to the controller during the installation. Example of a controller_manifest.xml with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ControllerManifest version="1.0"> <Controller name="MyController" serialNumber="6700-123456"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"> <AdditionalFiles> <Dir path="AdditionalFiles\safety" type="SAFETY"/> </AdditionalFiles> <ControllerSettings> <DateTime timeServer="http://www.pool.ntp.org/zone/se " timeZone="Europe/Stockholm"/> <WAN type="FIXED" ip="192.168.9.36" subnetMask="255.255.255.0" defaultGateway="192.168.9.254"/> <UASSettings path="AdditionalFiles\UAS"/> </ControllerSettings> <Backup path="Backups\MyController_BACKUP"/> </Controller> </ControllerManifest> Description XML-tag The tag ControllerManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. ControllerManifest The tag Controller has the attribute name which defines the name of the controller and the attribute serialNumber (optional) which identifies the serial number of the controller. Controller The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system on the robot controller, and the attribute path which defines the path to the system relative to the repository root folder. System Note It is recommended to keep the default, which is to use the same name of the system on the robot controller as in the repository. The tag ControllerSettings defines the settings of the con- troller. ControllerSettings The tag DateTime has the attribute timeZone which defines the time zone to use and the attribute timeServer which defines the URL to the time server to use for synchronization of the controller time. DateTime Note Note that the timeZone value must match the text in column TZ in file zone.tab under RobotWareXXX/system/timezone . 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Description XML-tag The tag Products defines the products in the system. Products The tag Product has the attribute name which defines the name of the product and the attribute version which defines the version of the product. Product The attribute path defines to the path to the product folder The tag Licenses defines the licenses in the system Licenses The tag Backup defines the backup folder with the attribute path . Backup The tag AdditionalFiles defines the additional files in the system. AdditionalFiles The tag File has attribute path which defines the path for the file. The attribute controllerPath defines the folder on the controller where the file shall be copied at installation. File Note In the current release this path must start with "HOME", i.e. all additional files must be placed under the system HOME folder structure. The tag Dir has attribute path which defines the repository path for the directory. It also has attribute type , which defines the type of information contained in the directory. Dir Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 165 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued The controller_manifest.xml file The controller_manifest.xml contains definition of a controller in the repository. A controller definition points out the system the controller shall run and also its specific controller settings. As an option it is also possible to define a backup which can be copied to the controller during the installation. Example of a controller_manifest.xml with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ControllerManifest version="1.0"> <Controller name="MyController" serialNumber="6700-123456"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"> <AdditionalFiles> <Dir path="AdditionalFiles\safety" type="SAFETY"/> </AdditionalFiles> <ControllerSettings> <DateTime timeServer="http://www.pool.ntp.org/zone/se " timeZone="Europe/Stockholm"/> <WAN type="FIXED" ip="192.168.9.36" subnetMask="255.255.255.0" defaultGateway="192.168.9.254"/> <UASSettings path="AdditionalFiles\UAS"/> </ControllerSettings> <Backup path="Backups\MyController_BACKUP"/> </Controller> </ControllerManifest> Description XML-tag The tag ControllerManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. ControllerManifest The tag Controller has the attribute name which defines the name of the controller and the attribute serialNumber (optional) which identifies the serial number of the controller. Controller The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system on the robot controller, and the attribute path which defines the path to the system relative to the repository root folder. System Note It is recommended to keep the default, which is to use the same name of the system on the robot controller as in the repository. The tag ControllerSettings defines the settings of the con- troller. ControllerSettings The tag DateTime has the attribute timeZone which defines the time zone to use and the attribute timeServer which defines the URL to the time server to use for synchronization of the controller time. DateTime Note Note that the timeZone value must match the text in column TZ in file zone.tab under RobotWareXXX/system/timezone . Continues on next page 166 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued Description XML-tag The tag WAN defines the network settings. It has the attribute type , with the values "FIXED" , "DHCP" , and "None" . The attrib- utes ip , defaultGateway , and subnetMask define the connec- tion. WAN Note If the value "FIXED" is used then the attributes ip and subnetMask must not be empty. Value "NONE" means that no IP address is set. The tag UASSettings has the attribute path which defines the catalog of the UAS files. UASSettings The tag Backup defines the backup to be copied to the /hd0a/BACKUP folder after installation is ready. i Backup The tag Additional files has the attribute path which defines the additional files folder, and the attribute type with the value "SAFETY" . AdditionalFiles i In the current release there is no support for automatic restore of backup at the installation time. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 167 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued
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The controller_manifest.xml file The controller_manifest.xml contains definition of a controller in the repository. A controller definition points out the system the controller shall run and also its specific controller settings. As an option it is also possible to define a backup which can be copied to the controller during the installation. Example of a controller_manifest.xml with the following content: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <ControllerManifest version="1.0"> <Controller name="MyController" serialNumber="6700-123456"> <System name="StudWelding1" path="Systems\StudWelding1"> <AdditionalFiles> <Dir path="AdditionalFiles\safety" type="SAFETY"/> </AdditionalFiles> <ControllerSettings> <DateTime timeServer="http://www.pool.ntp.org/zone/se " timeZone="Europe/Stockholm"/> <WAN type="FIXED" ip="192.168.9.36" subnetMask="255.255.255.0" defaultGateway="192.168.9.254"/> <UASSettings path="AdditionalFiles\UAS"/> </ControllerSettings> <Backup path="Backups\MyController_BACKUP"/> </Controller> </ControllerManifest> Description XML-tag The tag ControllerManifest has the attribute version which defines the format of the manifest. ControllerManifest The tag Controller has the attribute name which defines the name of the controller and the attribute serialNumber (optional) which identifies the serial number of the controller. Controller The tag System has the attribute name which defines the name of the system on the robot controller, and the attribute path which defines the path to the system relative to the repository root folder. System Note It is recommended to keep the default, which is to use the same name of the system on the robot controller as in the repository. The tag ControllerSettings defines the settings of the con- troller. ControllerSettings The tag DateTime has the attribute timeZone which defines the time zone to use and the attribute timeServer which defines the URL to the time server to use for synchronization of the controller time. DateTime Note Note that the timeZone value must match the text in column TZ in file zone.tab under RobotWareXXX/system/timezone . Continues on next page 166 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued Description XML-tag The tag WAN defines the network settings. It has the attribute type , with the values "FIXED" , "DHCP" , and "None" . The attrib- utes ip , defaultGateway , and subnetMask define the connec- tion. WAN Note If the value "FIXED" is used then the attributes ip and subnetMask must not be empty. Value "NONE" means that no IP address is set. The tag UASSettings has the attribute path which defines the catalog of the UAS files. UASSettings The tag Backup defines the backup to be copied to the /hd0a/BACKUP folder after installation is ready. i Backup The tag Additional files has the attribute path which defines the additional files folder, and the attribute type with the value "SAFETY" . AdditionalFiles i In the current release there is no support for automatic restore of backup at the installation time. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 167 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued 6.3 Deploying installation and update packages 6.3.1 Overview Introduction The following two types of deployment packages can be generated from Installation Manager: • Installation package - Used to install a new RobotWare system. • Update package - Used to update an existing RobotWare system. The deployment process copies the necessary files to the following locations on the controller SD-card. • In the case of installation the files are copied to the controller inbox ( hd0a/Inbox/ ). • In the case of update the files are copied to the inbox owned by the currently active system. 168 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.1 Overview
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Description XML-tag The tag WAN defines the network settings. It has the attribute type , with the values "FIXED" , "DHCP" , and "None" . The attrib- utes ip , defaultGateway , and subnetMask define the connec- tion. WAN Note If the value "FIXED" is used then the attributes ip and subnetMask must not be empty. Value "NONE" means that no IP address is set. The tag UASSettings has the attribute path which defines the catalog of the UAS files. UASSettings The tag Backup defines the backup to be copied to the /hd0a/BACKUP folder after installation is ready. i Backup The tag Additional files has the attribute path which defines the additional files folder, and the attribute type with the value "SAFETY" . AdditionalFiles i In the current release there is no support for automatic restore of backup at the installation time. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 167 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.2.8 Repository folders and file structure Continued 6.3 Deploying installation and update packages 6.3.1 Overview Introduction The following two types of deployment packages can be generated from Installation Manager: • Installation package - Used to install a new RobotWare system. • Update package - Used to update an existing RobotWare system. The deployment process copies the necessary files to the following locations on the controller SD-card. • In the case of installation the files are copied to the controller inbox ( hd0a/Inbox/ ). • In the case of update the files are copied to the inbox owned by the currently active system. 168 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.1 Overview 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Procedure Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an installation: • Administration of installed systems. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the installation of the RobotWare system. Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001361 Start the controller in Boot Server mode. 1 Note If the installation package is stored else- where, make sure to copy the installation package to a USB-stick before starting the installation procedure. Tap Install System . 2 The Install System window is dis- played. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 169 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application
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6.3 Deploying installation and update packages 6.3.1 Overview Introduction The following two types of deployment packages can be generated from Installation Manager: • Installation package - Used to install a new RobotWare system. • Update package - Used to update an existing RobotWare system. The deployment process copies the necessary files to the following locations on the controller SD-card. • In the case of installation the files are copied to the controller inbox ( hd0a/Inbox/ ). • In the case of update the files are copied to the inbox owned by the currently active system. 168 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.1 Overview 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Procedure Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an installation: • Administration of installed systems. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the installation of the RobotWare system. Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001361 Start the controller in Boot Server mode. 1 Note If the installation package is stored else- where, make sure to copy the installation package to a USB-stick before starting the installation procedure. Tap Install System . 2 The Install System window is dis- played. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 169 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001434 Insert the USB-stick with the install- ation package into the USB-port of the controller or FlexPendant and tap Continue . 3 Note At least 1 GB free memory on the Controller hard disk is required to install a system. If this is not available the installation cannot be continued and a message is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001435 Select the installation package loca- tion using the browse button. The details of the selected installa- tion package is displayed. 4 Note In case the deployment package contains an updated version of the Boot Application, then the Boot Application itself must first be up- graded and restarted before the installation can proceed. In this case, the user needs to repeat this step and select the desired install- ation package again after the restart. Continues on next page 170 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Procedure Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an installation: • Administration of installed systems. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the installation of the RobotWare system. Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001361 Start the controller in Boot Server mode. 1 Note If the installation package is stored else- where, make sure to copy the installation package to a USB-stick before starting the installation procedure. Tap Install System . 2 The Install System window is dis- played. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 169 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001434 Insert the USB-stick with the install- ation package into the USB-port of the controller or FlexPendant and tap Continue . 3 Note At least 1 GB free memory on the Controller hard disk is required to install a system. If this is not available the installation cannot be continued and a message is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001435 Select the installation package loca- tion using the browse button. The details of the selected installa- tion package is displayed. 4 Note In case the deployment package contains an updated version of the Boot Application, then the Boot Application itself must first be up- graded and restarted before the installation can proceed. In this case, the user needs to repeat this step and select the desired install- ation package again after the restart. Continues on next page 170 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001436 Select the required package. 5 ![Image] xx1600001460 A verification is started to find a match between the controller set- tings in the robot controller and the controller settings in the controller manifest file. Following are the possible scenarios that arise after this verification: • Controller manifest file is not available - In this case contin- ue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file on page 172 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the controller manifest file set- tings - In this case continue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the con- troller manifest file on page 174 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the controller manifest file settings- In this case continue with the procedure mentioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file on page 175 . 6 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. If no controller definition is found in the manifest, then a system must be selected manually by browsing the installation pack- age. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 171 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001434 Insert the USB-stick with the install- ation package into the USB-port of the controller or FlexPendant and tap Continue . 3 Note At least 1 GB free memory on the Controller hard disk is required to install a system. If this is not available the installation cannot be continued and a message is displayed. ![Image] xx1700001435 Select the installation package loca- tion using the browse button. The details of the selected installa- tion package is displayed. 4 Note In case the deployment package contains an updated version of the Boot Application, then the Boot Application itself must first be up- graded and restarted before the installation can proceed. In this case, the user needs to repeat this step and select the desired install- ation package again after the restart. Continues on next page 170 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001436 Select the required package. 5 ![Image] xx1600001460 A verification is started to find a match between the controller set- tings in the robot controller and the controller settings in the controller manifest file. Following are the possible scenarios that arise after this verification: • Controller manifest file is not available - In this case contin- ue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file on page 172 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the controller manifest file set- tings - In this case continue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the con- troller manifest file on page 174 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the controller manifest file settings- In this case continue with the procedure mentioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file on page 175 . 6 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. If no controller definition is found in the manifest, then a system must be selected manually by browsing the installation pack- age. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 171 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation of manifest file is not available: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001461 Select a system and tap OK . 1 ![Image] xx1700001359 The validation of the installation package is started. 2 ![Image] xx1600001367 Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Continues on next page 172 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001436 Select the required package. 5 ![Image] xx1600001460 A verification is started to find a match between the controller set- tings in the robot controller and the controller settings in the controller manifest file. Following are the possible scenarios that arise after this verification: • Controller manifest file is not available - In this case contin- ue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file on page 172 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the controller manifest file set- tings - In this case continue with the procedure men- tioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the con- troller manifest file on page 174 . • Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the controller manifest file settings- In this case continue with the procedure mentioned in Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file on page 175 . 6 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. If no controller definition is found in the manifest, then a system must be selected manually by browsing the installation pack- age. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 171 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation of manifest file is not available: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001461 Select a system and tap OK . 1 ![Image] xx1700001359 The validation of the installation package is started. 2 ![Image] xx1600001367 Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Continues on next page 172 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001360 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 4 ![Image] xx1600001368 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 5 Tap Continue . 6 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 173 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Procedure - If there is no Controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation of manifest file is not available: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1600001461 Select a system and tap OK . 1 ![Image] xx1700001359 The validation of the installation package is started. 2 ![Image] xx1600001367 Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Continues on next page 172 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001360 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 4 ![Image] xx1600001368 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 5 Tap Continue . 6 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 173 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the settings in the controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001357 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the con- troller manifest file settings tap OK . 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001358 Tap Continue . 2 The validation of the installation package is started. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 4 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 5 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 6 Continues on next page 174 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001360 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 4 ![Image] xx1600001368 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 5 Tap Continue . 6 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 173 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the settings in the controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001357 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the con- troller manifest file settings tap OK . 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001358 Tap Continue . 2 The validation of the installation package is started. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 4 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 5 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 6 Continues on next page 174 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action Tap Continue . 7 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001428 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file tap Yes . The Install System-Controller Set- tings window is displayed. 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001429 Select a controller from the Control- lers list and tap OK . Note Only the controllers without a defined serial number are visible in the list. 2 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 175 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Procedure - If the Controller settings matches with the settings in the controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the settings in the controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001357 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) matches with the con- troller manifest file settings tap OK . 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001358 Tap Continue . 2 The validation of the installation package is started. 3 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 4 Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 5 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 6 Continues on next page 174 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action Tap Continue . 7 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001428 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file tap Yes . The Install System-Controller Set- tings window is displayed. 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001429 Select a controller from the Control- lers list and tap OK . Note Only the controllers without a defined serial number are visible in the list. 2 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 175 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001430 Tap Yes . 3 Note Tapping No starts the procedure to create a new system. ![Image] xx1700001431 Tap OK . 4 ![Image] xx1700001432 Tap Continue . 5 The validation of the installation package is started. 6 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page 176 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Illustration/Note Action Tap Continue . 7 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Procedure - If the Controller settings does not matches with the settings in controller manifest file Use the following procedure to continue with the installation if the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file: Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001428 If the Controller settings (controller ID or name) does not match with the settings in controller manifest file tap Yes . The Install System-Controller Set- tings window is displayed. 1 Note It is recommended to rename the controller first so that the name matches one of the controller entries in the prepared deployment package. The controller name can be modified from the Settings page of the Boot Application. ![Image] xx1700001429 Select a controller from the Control- lers list and tap OK . Note Only the controllers without a defined serial number are visible in the list. 2 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 175 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001430 Tap Yes . 3 Note Tapping No starts the procedure to create a new system. ![Image] xx1700001431 Tap OK . 4 ![Image] xx1700001432 Tap Continue . 5 The validation of the installation package is started. 6 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page 176 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 8 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 9 Tap Continue . 10 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 177 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued
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Illustration/Note Action ![Image] xx1700001430 Tap Yes . 3 Note Tapping No starts the procedure to create a new system. ![Image] xx1700001431 Tap OK . 4 ![Image] xx1700001432 Tap Continue . 5 The validation of the installation package is started. 6 Note If the installation package is not valid, a message is displayed and the installation is terminated. Once the validation is successful a message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page 176 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued Illustration/Note Action Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 8 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 9 Tap Continue . 10 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 177 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Description The most frequent RobotWare system update use case is updating one or more products, for example, RobotWare Add-Ins. This is a frequent operation during the commissioning time, especially on large installations. To prepare an update, an update deployment package is created. It contains only the products that are upgraded. The version of the product is used for defining the upgrade. The update mechanism compares the products already installed on the controller with those of the update package. A product can be updated only when fulfilling both of the following conditions: • The product already exists on the controller. • The product version of the update package is higher than the one which is already installed, in which the order of comparing the version number components is: first Major, then Minor, then Build, and finally Revision. The update package can be made available in one or all of the following locations: • System inbox • Controller USB-port • FlexPendant USB-port Note Note that update packages may be generated from a repository that contains no controller or system definitions, since update packages are generic and can be applied to any number of systems. Note To perform a RobotWare system update, the system must be in active state and the Controller must be in manual mode. Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an update: • Administration of installed systems. • Backup and save. • Update a RobotWare system. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the update of the RobotWare system. Note Action Insert the USB-stick with the update package into a USB-port on the controller or the FlexPendant. 1 If the update package is already available in the system inbox, start directly with step 2. Continues on next page 178 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system
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Illustration/Note Action Copying of the installation package to the controller is started. 8 Once the installation package is copied to the controller, the Install System - Copy Complete message is displayed. 9 Tap Continue . 10 The system installation process is started. Once the installation is complete the controller is restarted with the new system. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 177 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.2 Installing a RobotWare system using Boot Application Continued 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Description The most frequent RobotWare system update use case is updating one or more products, for example, RobotWare Add-Ins. This is a frequent operation during the commissioning time, especially on large installations. To prepare an update, an update deployment package is created. It contains only the products that are upgraded. The version of the product is used for defining the upgrade. The update mechanism compares the products already installed on the controller with those of the update package. A product can be updated only when fulfilling both of the following conditions: • The product already exists on the controller. • The product version of the update package is higher than the one which is already installed, in which the order of comparing the version number components is: first Major, then Minor, then Build, and finally Revision. The update package can be made available in one or all of the following locations: • System inbox • Controller USB-port • FlexPendant USB-port Note Note that update packages may be generated from a repository that contains no controller or system definitions, since update packages are generic and can be applied to any number of systems. Note To perform a RobotWare system update, the system must be in active state and the Controller must be in manual mode. Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an update: • Administration of installed systems. • Backup and save. • Update a RobotWare system. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the update of the RobotWare system. Note Action Insert the USB-stick with the update package into a USB-port on the controller or the FlexPendant. 1 If the update package is already available in the system inbox, start directly with step 2. Continues on next page 178 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Note Action Note If the Update button is not dis- played, check that the user has the required UAS grants. Tap ABB Menu , Control Panel , and Installed Systems . A search if the update system package is available at the system inbox, FlexPendant USB-port, and controller USB-port is done. Once the search is complete and an update package is found the Update button is displayed. 2 Tap Update . 3 The update packages found at various locations are displayed. ![Image] xx1600001369 Select the update package from the required loc- ation and tap Continue . 4 Note If the update package is not valid an error message is displayed and the update package process is cancelled. The validation of the update package is started. Once validated an update summary is displayed. Tap Continue . 5 Note A message is displayed if the sys- tem is already up to date. ![Image] xx1600001370 The update package is copied to the currently active system's inbox. Once the files are copied a message is displayed. Tap Continue . The update confirmation message is displayed. 6 Note If No is selected, then the update package is saved in the controller inbox for later use. Tap Yes . The system backup message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 179 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued
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6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Description The most frequent RobotWare system update use case is updating one or more products, for example, RobotWare Add-Ins. This is a frequent operation during the commissioning time, especially on large installations. To prepare an update, an update deployment package is created. It contains only the products that are upgraded. The version of the product is used for defining the upgrade. The update mechanism compares the products already installed on the controller with those of the update package. A product can be updated only when fulfilling both of the following conditions: • The product already exists on the controller. • The product version of the update package is higher than the one which is already installed, in which the order of comparing the version number components is: first Major, then Minor, then Build, and finally Revision. The update package can be made available in one or all of the following locations: • System inbox • Controller USB-port • FlexPendant USB-port Note Note that update packages may be generated from a repository that contains no controller or system definitions, since update packages are generic and can be applied to any number of systems. Note To perform a RobotWare system update, the system must be in active state and the Controller must be in manual mode. Note The user needs the following UAS grants to perform an update: • Administration of installed systems. • Backup and save. • Update a RobotWare system. The following procedure provides the steps involved during the update of the RobotWare system. Note Action Insert the USB-stick with the update package into a USB-port on the controller or the FlexPendant. 1 If the update package is already available in the system inbox, start directly with step 2. Continues on next page 178 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Note Action Note If the Update button is not dis- played, check that the user has the required UAS grants. Tap ABB Menu , Control Panel , and Installed Systems . A search if the update system package is available at the system inbox, FlexPendant USB-port, and controller USB-port is done. Once the search is complete and an update package is found the Update button is displayed. 2 Tap Update . 3 The update packages found at various locations are displayed. ![Image] xx1600001369 Select the update package from the required loc- ation and tap Continue . 4 Note If the update package is not valid an error message is displayed and the update package process is cancelled. The validation of the update package is started. Once validated an update summary is displayed. Tap Continue . 5 Note A message is displayed if the sys- tem is already up to date. ![Image] xx1600001370 The update package is copied to the currently active system's inbox. Once the files are copied a message is displayed. Tap Continue . The update confirmation message is displayed. 6 Note If No is selected, then the update package is saved in the controller inbox for later use. Tap Yes . The system backup message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 179 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued Note Action ![Image] xx1600001363 Tap Continue . The system update process is started. Once the update is done, the controller is restarted with the new updated system. 8 Note If the update fails an error message is displayed and the update pro- cess is terminated. Note During a successful update pro- cess, the controller is restarted automatically. If specified so by the processed update package, the backup created in the initial phase of the update process is automatic- ally loaded back into the updated system, causing an additional re- start. 180 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued
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Note Action Note If the Update button is not dis- played, check that the user has the required UAS grants. Tap ABB Menu , Control Panel , and Installed Systems . A search if the update system package is available at the system inbox, FlexPendant USB-port, and controller USB-port is done. Once the search is complete and an update package is found the Update button is displayed. 2 Tap Update . 3 The update packages found at various locations are displayed. ![Image] xx1600001369 Select the update package from the required loc- ation and tap Continue . 4 Note If the update package is not valid an error message is displayed and the update package process is cancelled. The validation of the update package is started. Once validated an update summary is displayed. Tap Continue . 5 Note A message is displayed if the sys- tem is already up to date. ![Image] xx1600001370 The update package is copied to the currently active system's inbox. Once the files are copied a message is displayed. Tap Continue . The update confirmation message is displayed. 6 Note If No is selected, then the update package is saved in the controller inbox for later use. Tap Yes . The system backup message is displayed. 7 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 179 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued Note Action ![Image] xx1600001363 Tap Continue . The system update process is started. Once the update is done, the controller is restarted with the new updated system. 8 Note If the update fails an error message is displayed and the update pro- cess is terminated. Note During a successful update pro- cess, the controller is restarted automatically. If specified so by the processed update package, the backup created in the initial phase of the update process is automatic- ally loaded back into the updated system, causing an additional re- start. 180 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued 6.4 The recovery disk function Introduction The recovery disk function is for recreating a complete installation of RobotWare and Add-Ins directly to a SD-card in the PC. The recovery disk function can be found under both the Controller tab and the Repository tab in Installation Manager. Prerequisites The recovery disk function uses information from a backup to recreate the RobotWare system that backup has been generated from. For successful operation these prerequisites are needed: • A backup for a system using RobotWare 6.0 or later, but not later than the version of the currently used RobotStudio. • All products and Add-Ins used by the backup should be located on the pc (RPK:s and RMF:s). • A SD-card reader. • An original ABB Robotics SD-card. • Administrative rights on the PC. SD-card creation procedure 1 When the disk recovery function is started, the user will be asked to browse for the backup folder. Once a valid backup directory is selected, the Write Disk button is active. 2 Before the Write Disk process is started, you will be asked if you want to make a disk image for product defect report. If yes, define a file name and where the information should be stored and then click Save . All data will be copied from the disk to the selected location. Note If this function is used, RobotWare defect reports defining reasons for disk recovery can be sent without having to send in the actual disk. 3 The program will then try to locate all products and add-ins referenced in the selected backup. If one or more product cannot be found, a second directory browser will appear and the user will be asked to manually locate the product that could not be found. The program will remember the parent directory of the selected product, and include this directory in later searches. 4 When all products are located, the user will be asked to insert a SD-card into the computer, or if already present the user will first be asked to remove the card. This is to ensure that SD-cards are not overwritten by mistake. 5 Once the SD-card is inserted the user is prompted to confirm that the SD-card will be permanently overwritten. From this point on and until the operation is complete, the SD-card will be unusable in any other sense than to be used by the disk recovery function again. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 181 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function
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Note Action ![Image] xx1600001363 Tap Continue . The system update process is started. Once the update is done, the controller is restarted with the new updated system. 8 Note If the update fails an error message is displayed and the update pro- cess is terminated. Note During a successful update pro- cess, the controller is restarted automatically. If specified so by the processed update package, the backup created in the initial phase of the update process is automatic- ally loaded back into the updated system, causing an additional re- start. 180 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.3.3 Updating a RobotWare system Continued 6.4 The recovery disk function Introduction The recovery disk function is for recreating a complete installation of RobotWare and Add-Ins directly to a SD-card in the PC. The recovery disk function can be found under both the Controller tab and the Repository tab in Installation Manager. Prerequisites The recovery disk function uses information from a backup to recreate the RobotWare system that backup has been generated from. For successful operation these prerequisites are needed: • A backup for a system using RobotWare 6.0 or later, but not later than the version of the currently used RobotStudio. • All products and Add-Ins used by the backup should be located on the pc (RPK:s and RMF:s). • A SD-card reader. • An original ABB Robotics SD-card. • Administrative rights on the PC. SD-card creation procedure 1 When the disk recovery function is started, the user will be asked to browse for the backup folder. Once a valid backup directory is selected, the Write Disk button is active. 2 Before the Write Disk process is started, you will be asked if you want to make a disk image for product defect report. If yes, define a file name and where the information should be stored and then click Save . All data will be copied from the disk to the selected location. Note If this function is used, RobotWare defect reports defining reasons for disk recovery can be sent without having to send in the actual disk. 3 The program will then try to locate all products and add-ins referenced in the selected backup. If one or more product cannot be found, a second directory browser will appear and the user will be asked to manually locate the product that could not be found. The program will remember the parent directory of the selected product, and include this directory in later searches. 4 When all products are located, the user will be asked to insert a SD-card into the computer, or if already present the user will first be asked to remove the card. This is to ensure that SD-cards are not overwritten by mistake. 5 Once the SD-card is inserted the user is prompted to confirm that the SD-card will be permanently overwritten. From this point on and until the operation is complete, the SD-card will be unusable in any other sense than to be used by the disk recovery function again. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 181 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function 6 The operation is completed after about one minute, depending on the SD-card reader performance, and the user is asked to remove the SD-card. Installation procedure CAUTION Always power off the robot controller before changing the SD-card. 1 Power off the robot controller. 2 Replace the SD-card in the controller with the recovery SD-card. 3 Power on the controller. 4 The controller completes the operation by resetting the system to default values. The text Controller is resetting system might appear on the FlexPendant depending on how long this operation takes. 5 The RobotWare system starts up. For RobotWare versions greater or equal to 6.04, the backup selected in the recovery disk creator is automatically restored. The backup can be found with its original name in the following folder: /hd0a/BACKUP . Erase data from SD-card The Clean Disk function will only work on an SD card inserted in the SD card reader of the PC. All data on the SD card will be deleted and a boot application will be installed. CAUTION The SD-card will be formatted and all information on it will be irreversibly deleted. If any license file shall be saved, please save a backup of the system which contains the license file on your PC. 1 Insert the SD-card to be emptied into the SD-card reader of the PC. 2 In the Robot Recovery Disk Creator , select Clean Disk and click on Write Disk . The cleaning may take a few minutes (a progress bar shows the progress). When it is finished the SD-card can be removed from the PC and used in a robot controller. A new RobotWare system can now be installed on it. 182 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function Continued
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6.4 The recovery disk function Introduction The recovery disk function is for recreating a complete installation of RobotWare and Add-Ins directly to a SD-card in the PC. The recovery disk function can be found under both the Controller tab and the Repository tab in Installation Manager. Prerequisites The recovery disk function uses information from a backup to recreate the RobotWare system that backup has been generated from. For successful operation these prerequisites are needed: • A backup for a system using RobotWare 6.0 or later, but not later than the version of the currently used RobotStudio. • All products and Add-Ins used by the backup should be located on the pc (RPK:s and RMF:s). • A SD-card reader. • An original ABB Robotics SD-card. • Administrative rights on the PC. SD-card creation procedure 1 When the disk recovery function is started, the user will be asked to browse for the backup folder. Once a valid backup directory is selected, the Write Disk button is active. 2 Before the Write Disk process is started, you will be asked if you want to make a disk image for product defect report. If yes, define a file name and where the information should be stored and then click Save . All data will be copied from the disk to the selected location. Note If this function is used, RobotWare defect reports defining reasons for disk recovery can be sent without having to send in the actual disk. 3 The program will then try to locate all products and add-ins referenced in the selected backup. If one or more product cannot be found, a second directory browser will appear and the user will be asked to manually locate the product that could not be found. The program will remember the parent directory of the selected product, and include this directory in later searches. 4 When all products are located, the user will be asked to insert a SD-card into the computer, or if already present the user will first be asked to remove the card. This is to ensure that SD-cards are not overwritten by mistake. 5 Once the SD-card is inserted the user is prompted to confirm that the SD-card will be permanently overwritten. From this point on and until the operation is complete, the SD-card will be unusable in any other sense than to be used by the disk recovery function again. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 181 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function 6 The operation is completed after about one minute, depending on the SD-card reader performance, and the user is asked to remove the SD-card. Installation procedure CAUTION Always power off the robot controller before changing the SD-card. 1 Power off the robot controller. 2 Replace the SD-card in the controller with the recovery SD-card. 3 Power on the controller. 4 The controller completes the operation by resetting the system to default values. The text Controller is resetting system might appear on the FlexPendant depending on how long this operation takes. 5 The RobotWare system starts up. For RobotWare versions greater or equal to 6.04, the backup selected in the recovery disk creator is automatically restored. The backup can be found with its original name in the following folder: /hd0a/BACKUP . Erase data from SD-card The Clean Disk function will only work on an SD card inserted in the SD card reader of the PC. All data on the SD card will be deleted and a boot application will be installed. CAUTION The SD-card will be formatted and all information on it will be irreversibly deleted. If any license file shall be saved, please save a backup of the system which contains the license file on your PC. 1 Insert the SD-card to be emptied into the SD-card reader of the PC. 2 In the Robot Recovery Disk Creator , select Clean Disk and click on Write Disk . The cleaning may take a few minutes (a progress bar shows the progress). When it is finished the SD-card can be removed from the PC and used in a robot controller. A new RobotWare system can now be installed on it. 182 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function Continued 6.5 Limitations Introduction This list of limitations and known issues will help to succeed using the repository, installation, update, and recovery in it's present state. Repository limitations • Each of the products in the Products directory must have its own folder where all files which belong to the product are stored. That is, sharing folders to store installation files that belong to different products is not supported. • A system definition can only refer to one base system. • Duplicate selections of products and backups are possible in a system, i.e. the same product or backup is selected in both a base system definition and a system referring to the base system definition. This can cause a problem if e.g. RobotWare is referred to in both the base system and the application system but with different versions. • All options that exist in all products (licensed and non-licensed) are visible and available for selection when creating and editing a system definition. When installing the system, a check is made that the controller contains the necessary licenses to cover the selected options. It is possible to add licenses into the system definition in the repository and they will be included in the installation package, however they will not restrict the user selection possibilities when defining the system. The license check is always done during the installation and it is based on licenses that are already present on the controller together with licenses included in the installation package. • Products and backups cannot be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. • Currently the option selection tree structure is collapsed when opening the panel in the system definition. The preferred way would be to expand the tree to show the selected options upon entry. Installation limitations • Automatic restore of backups is not supported. • Spaces and special characters in names of files and folders, for example % and &, are not supported. The installation will fail if such characters are used. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Update limitations • Update only handles update of products. It cannot add or delete products, neither can it downgrade products nor can it change the option selection. • An update package must be located directly in the root folder of a USB stick. No other files than the update package files shall exist on the USB stick, since that may cause the update package to be rejected by the controller. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 183 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations
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6 The operation is completed after about one minute, depending on the SD-card reader performance, and the user is asked to remove the SD-card. Installation procedure CAUTION Always power off the robot controller before changing the SD-card. 1 Power off the robot controller. 2 Replace the SD-card in the controller with the recovery SD-card. 3 Power on the controller. 4 The controller completes the operation by resetting the system to default values. The text Controller is resetting system might appear on the FlexPendant depending on how long this operation takes. 5 The RobotWare system starts up. For RobotWare versions greater or equal to 6.04, the backup selected in the recovery disk creator is automatically restored. The backup can be found with its original name in the following folder: /hd0a/BACKUP . Erase data from SD-card The Clean Disk function will only work on an SD card inserted in the SD card reader of the PC. All data on the SD card will be deleted and a boot application will be installed. CAUTION The SD-card will be formatted and all information on it will be irreversibly deleted. If any license file shall be saved, please save a backup of the system which contains the license file on your PC. 1 Insert the SD-card to be emptied into the SD-card reader of the PC. 2 In the Robot Recovery Disk Creator , select Clean Disk and click on Write Disk . The cleaning may take a few minutes (a progress bar shows the progress). When it is finished the SD-card can be removed from the PC and used in a robot controller. A new RobotWare system can now be installed on it. 182 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.4 The recovery disk function Continued 6.5 Limitations Introduction This list of limitations and known issues will help to succeed using the repository, installation, update, and recovery in it's present state. Repository limitations • Each of the products in the Products directory must have its own folder where all files which belong to the product are stored. That is, sharing folders to store installation files that belong to different products is not supported. • A system definition can only refer to one base system. • Duplicate selections of products and backups are possible in a system, i.e. the same product or backup is selected in both a base system definition and a system referring to the base system definition. This can cause a problem if e.g. RobotWare is referred to in both the base system and the application system but with different versions. • All options that exist in all products (licensed and non-licensed) are visible and available for selection when creating and editing a system definition. When installing the system, a check is made that the controller contains the necessary licenses to cover the selected options. It is possible to add licenses into the system definition in the repository and they will be included in the installation package, however they will not restrict the user selection possibilities when defining the system. The license check is always done during the installation and it is based on licenses that are already present on the controller together with licenses included in the installation package. • Products and backups cannot be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. • Currently the option selection tree structure is collapsed when opening the panel in the system definition. The preferred way would be to expand the tree to show the selected options upon entry. Installation limitations • Automatic restore of backups is not supported. • Spaces and special characters in names of files and folders, for example % and &, are not supported. The installation will fail if such characters are used. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Update limitations • Update only handles update of products. It cannot add or delete products, neither can it downgrade products nor can it change the option selection. • An update package must be located directly in the root folder of a USB stick. No other files than the update package files shall exist on the USB stick, since that may cause the update package to be rejected by the controller. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 183 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations • If a user has insufficient UAS grants to perform an update the Update button will not be enabled. For description of the required grants, see Deploying installation and update packages on page 168 . Recovery limitations • Only an original ABB Robotics SD-card can be used. • Occasionally the recovery disk tool freezes when closing the window. Use the Windows Task Manager to close the application. • Due to a limitation in windows, network drives might not be available for this function if the UAC function of Windows® is set to prompt. There are workarounds for this problem posted by Microsoft© and others on diverse internet-forums. • To be able to manage installation compatibility this function can never make a recovery disk with a RobotWare of version higher than the version of the used RobotStudio. 184 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations Continued
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6.5 Limitations Introduction This list of limitations and known issues will help to succeed using the repository, installation, update, and recovery in it's present state. Repository limitations • Each of the products in the Products directory must have its own folder where all files which belong to the product are stored. That is, sharing folders to store installation files that belong to different products is not supported. • A system definition can only refer to one base system. • Duplicate selections of products and backups are possible in a system, i.e. the same product or backup is selected in both a base system definition and a system referring to the base system definition. This can cause a problem if e.g. RobotWare is referred to in both the base system and the application system but with different versions. • All options that exist in all products (licensed and non-licensed) are visible and available for selection when creating and editing a system definition. When installing the system, a check is made that the controller contains the necessary licenses to cover the selected options. It is possible to add licenses into the system definition in the repository and they will be included in the installation package, however they will not restrict the user selection possibilities when defining the system. The license check is always done during the installation and it is based on licenses that are already present on the controller together with licenses included in the installation package. • Products and backups cannot be organized in a hierarchical folder structure. • Currently the option selection tree structure is collapsed when opening the panel in the system definition. The preferred way would be to expand the tree to show the selected options upon entry. Installation limitations • Automatic restore of backups is not supported. • Spaces and special characters in names of files and folders, for example % and &, are not supported. The installation will fail if such characters are used. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Update limitations • Update only handles update of products. It cannot add or delete products, neither can it downgrade products nor can it change the option selection. • An update package must be located directly in the root folder of a USB stick. No other files than the update package files shall exist on the USB stick, since that may cause the update package to be rejected by the controller. • It is recommended to use the USB slots on the controller rather than the USB slot on the FlexPendant since the copying is much faster. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 183 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations • If a user has insufficient UAS grants to perform an update the Update button will not be enabled. For description of the required grants, see Deploying installation and update packages on page 168 . Recovery limitations • Only an original ABB Robotics SD-card can be used. • Occasionally the recovery disk tool freezes when closing the window. Use the Windows Task Manager to close the application. • Due to a limitation in windows, network drives might not be available for this function if the UAC function of Windows® is set to prompt. There are workarounds for this problem posted by Microsoft© and others on diverse internet-forums. • To be able to manage installation compatibility this function can never make a recovery disk with a RobotWare of version higher than the version of the used RobotStudio. 184 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations Continued 7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration About robot calibration The procedures for fine calibration of a robot and updating revolution counters are different for different robots. For instructions, see the product manual for the robot. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 185 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration
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• If a user has insufficient UAS grants to perform an update the Update button will not be enabled. For description of the required grants, see Deploying installation and update packages on page 168 . Recovery limitations • Only an original ABB Robotics SD-card can be used. • Occasionally the recovery disk tool freezes when closing the window. Use the Windows Task Manager to close the application. • Due to a limitation in windows, network drives might not be available for this function if the UAC function of Windows® is set to prompt. There are workarounds for this problem posted by Microsoft© and others on diverse internet-forums. • To be able to manage installation compatibility this function can never make a recovery disk with a RobotWare of version higher than the version of the used RobotStudio. 184 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 6 RobotWare installation concept 6.5 Limitations Continued 7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration About robot calibration The procedures for fine calibration of a robot and updating revolution counters are different for different robots. For instructions, see the product manual for the robot. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 185 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration 7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration Check robot calibration status This section describes how to check the robot’s calibration status. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 In the list of mechanical units, check the calibration status. 2 What kind of calibration is needed? then... If the calibration status is... the robot must be calibrated by a qualified service technician. Not calibrated You must update the revolution counters. Rev. counter update needed How to update the revolution counters is de- scribed in the product manual for the robot. No calibration is needed. Calibrated DANGER Do not attempt to perform the fine calibration procedure without the proper training and tools. Doing so may result in incorrect positioning that may cause injuries and property damage. 186 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration
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7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration About robot calibration The procedures for fine calibration of a robot and updating revolution counters are different for different robots. For instructions, see the product manual for the robot. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 185 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.1 Robot calibration 7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration Check robot calibration status This section describes how to check the robot’s calibration status. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 In the list of mechanical units, check the calibration status. 2 What kind of calibration is needed? then... If the calibration status is... the robot must be calibrated by a qualified service technician. Not calibrated You must update the revolution counters. Rev. counter update needed How to update the revolution counters is de- scribed in the product manual for the robot. No calibration is needed. Calibrated DANGER Do not attempt to perform the fine calibration procedure without the proper training and tools. Doing so may result in incorrect positioning that may cause injuries and property damage. 186 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration 7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant Overview This section describes how to load calibration data for using the FlexPendant. The calibration data is normally stored on the serial measurement board of each robot, regardless of whether the robot runs an absolute measurement system ( Absolute Accuracy option is installed, AbsAcc ) or not. This data is normally transferred automatically to the controller when the system is powered up, and in such cases no action is required by the operator. Verify that the correct Serial Measurement Board (SMB) data has been loaded into the system as detailed below. In a MultiMove system, this procedure must be repeated for each robot. Load calibration data This table describes how to load the calibration data. Action On the FlexPendant, tap the ABB menu, tap Calibration , and then select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Manual Method (Advanced) . 2 The calibration window for the selected mechanical unit is displayed. Tap Robot memory and then tap Show status . 3 The status for controller and robot memory is displayed. If Valid is displayed under the headings Controller Memory and Robot memory , cal- ibration data is correct. 4 If not, the data (on the SMB board or in the controller) must be replaced with the correct data as detailed below: • If, for instance, the SMB board has been replaced, transfer the data from con- troller to SMB board. If the controller has been replaced, transfer the data from the SMB board to the controller. • Transfer data by tapping Robot Memory , Update , and then selecting which data to update. After loading the calibration data, proceed with updating the revolution counters. 5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 187 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant
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7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration Check robot calibration status This section describes how to check the robot’s calibration status. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 In the list of mechanical units, check the calibration status. 2 What kind of calibration is needed? then... If the calibration status is... the robot must be calibrated by a qualified service technician. Not calibrated You must update the revolution counters. Rev. counter update needed How to update the revolution counters is de- scribed in the product manual for the robot. No calibration is needed. Calibrated DANGER Do not attempt to perform the fine calibration procedure without the proper training and tools. Doing so may result in incorrect positioning that may cause injuries and property damage. 186 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.2 How to check if the robot needs calibration 7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant Overview This section describes how to load calibration data for using the FlexPendant. The calibration data is normally stored on the serial measurement board of each robot, regardless of whether the robot runs an absolute measurement system ( Absolute Accuracy option is installed, AbsAcc ) or not. This data is normally transferred automatically to the controller when the system is powered up, and in such cases no action is required by the operator. Verify that the correct Serial Measurement Board (SMB) data has been loaded into the system as detailed below. In a MultiMove system, this procedure must be repeated for each robot. Load calibration data This table describes how to load the calibration data. Action On the FlexPendant, tap the ABB menu, tap Calibration , and then select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Manual Method (Advanced) . 2 The calibration window for the selected mechanical unit is displayed. Tap Robot memory and then tap Show status . 3 The status for controller and robot memory is displayed. If Valid is displayed under the headings Controller Memory and Robot memory , cal- ibration data is correct. 4 If not, the data (on the SMB board or in the controller) must be replaced with the correct data as detailed below: • If, for instance, the SMB board has been replaced, transfer the data from con- troller to SMB board. If the controller has been replaced, transfer the data from the SMB board to the controller. • Transfer data by tapping Robot Memory , Update , and then selecting which data to update. After loading the calibration data, proceed with updating the revolution counters. 5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 187 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant 7.4 Editing motor calibration offset Editing motor calibration offset This procedure should be used when no specific file with motor calibration data is available, but only the numerical values. These values are normally found on a sticker on the rear of the robot. Entering motor calibration values can be done in three ways: • From a disk, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant on page 187 ). • From a disk, using RobotStudio (as detailed in Operating manual - RobotStudio ). • Manually entering the values, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Editing motor calibration offset on page 188 ). Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 Tap to select mechanical unit and then tap Calibration Parameters . 2 Tap Edit motor calibration offset... . 3 A dialog box is displayed, warning that updating the revolu- tion counters may change programmed robot positions: • Tap Yes to proceed. • Tap No to cancel. Tapping Yes results in displaying a file selection view. Tap the axis to have its motor calibration offset edited. 4 The offset value box is opened for that particular axis. Use the numerical keyboard to enter the value and then tap OK . 5 After entering new offset values, a dialog box is displayed, urging you to restart the system to make use of the new values. Do a warm restart if required. Described in section Serial measurement board memory on page 189 After restarting, the contents of the calibration data in the controller cabinet and on the serial measurement board will differ. Update the calibration data. 6 Described in the product manual for the robot. Update the revolution counters. 7 188 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.4 Editing motor calibration offset
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7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant Overview This section describes how to load calibration data for using the FlexPendant. The calibration data is normally stored on the serial measurement board of each robot, regardless of whether the robot runs an absolute measurement system ( Absolute Accuracy option is installed, AbsAcc ) or not. This data is normally transferred automatically to the controller when the system is powered up, and in such cases no action is required by the operator. Verify that the correct Serial Measurement Board (SMB) data has been loaded into the system as detailed below. In a MultiMove system, this procedure must be repeated for each robot. Load calibration data This table describes how to load the calibration data. Action On the FlexPendant, tap the ABB menu, tap Calibration , and then select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Manual Method (Advanced) . 2 The calibration window for the selected mechanical unit is displayed. Tap Robot memory and then tap Show status . 3 The status for controller and robot memory is displayed. If Valid is displayed under the headings Controller Memory and Robot memory , cal- ibration data is correct. 4 If not, the data (on the SMB board or in the controller) must be replaced with the correct data as detailed below: • If, for instance, the SMB board has been replaced, transfer the data from con- troller to SMB board. If the controller has been replaced, transfer the data from the SMB board to the controller. • Transfer data by tapping Robot Memory , Update , and then selecting which data to update. After loading the calibration data, proceed with updating the revolution counters. 5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 187 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.3 Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant 7.4 Editing motor calibration offset Editing motor calibration offset This procedure should be used when no specific file with motor calibration data is available, but only the numerical values. These values are normally found on a sticker on the rear of the robot. Entering motor calibration values can be done in three ways: • From a disk, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant on page 187 ). • From a disk, using RobotStudio (as detailed in Operating manual - RobotStudio ). • Manually entering the values, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Editing motor calibration offset on page 188 ). Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 Tap to select mechanical unit and then tap Calibration Parameters . 2 Tap Edit motor calibration offset... . 3 A dialog box is displayed, warning that updating the revolu- tion counters may change programmed robot positions: • Tap Yes to proceed. • Tap No to cancel. Tapping Yes results in displaying a file selection view. Tap the axis to have its motor calibration offset edited. 4 The offset value box is opened for that particular axis. Use the numerical keyboard to enter the value and then tap OK . 5 After entering new offset values, a dialog box is displayed, urging you to restart the system to make use of the new values. Do a warm restart if required. Described in section Serial measurement board memory on page 189 After restarting, the contents of the calibration data in the controller cabinet and on the serial measurement board will differ. Update the calibration data. 6 Described in the product manual for the robot. Update the revolution counters. 7 188 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.4 Editing motor calibration offset 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Serial measurement board (SMB) The serial measurement board (SMB) primarily gathers resolver data from the robot’s (or additional axes) motors. This data is used to measure the speed and position of each axis. Each SMB is capable of measuring up to 7 axes. It also stores a number of data pertaining to each robot. This data is used by the controller and can be transferred between the SMB and the controller. Normally, the data is transferred automatically, but it can also be done manually. The SMB data is affected when: • The robot is replaced • The SMB is replaced • The controller (or its flash disk or mass memory unit) is replaced. • Updating with new calibration data The following data is stored on the SMB: • Serial number for the mechanical unit • Joint calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data (Service Information System) Note that if the IRC5 controller is to be connected to a robot with an older SMB, not equipped with data storage capability, the SMB must be replaced. SMB data update then... If... the data stored in the SMB is automatically copied to the controller memory. the flash disk or mass memory or the com- plete controller is new or replaced by an un- used spare part... the data stored in the controller memory is automatically copied to the robot SMB memory. the SMB is replaced by a new, unused, spare part SMB... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the controller memory manually from the the robot SMB memory. the flash disk or the complete controller is replaced by a spare part, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must first clear the data in the new robot SMB memory , and then update the robot SMB memory with the data from the controller memory. the SMB is replaced by a spare part SMB, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the robot SMB memory manually from the controller memory. new calibration data has been loaded via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant and the system has been restarted... Check that the new calibration values belong to a manipulator with the serial number defined in your system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 189 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. 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7.4 Editing motor calibration offset Editing motor calibration offset This procedure should be used when no specific file with motor calibration data is available, but only the numerical values. These values are normally found on a sticker on the rear of the robot. Entering motor calibration values can be done in three ways: • From a disk, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Loading calibration data using the FlexPendant on page 187 ). • From a disk, using RobotStudio (as detailed in Operating manual - RobotStudio ). • Manually entering the values, using the FlexPendant (as detailed in section Editing motor calibration offset on page 188 ). Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration . 1 Tap to select mechanical unit and then tap Calibration Parameters . 2 Tap Edit motor calibration offset... . 3 A dialog box is displayed, warning that updating the revolu- tion counters may change programmed robot positions: • Tap Yes to proceed. • Tap No to cancel. Tapping Yes results in displaying a file selection view. Tap the axis to have its motor calibration offset edited. 4 The offset value box is opened for that particular axis. Use the numerical keyboard to enter the value and then tap OK . 5 After entering new offset values, a dialog box is displayed, urging you to restart the system to make use of the new values. Do a warm restart if required. Described in section Serial measurement board memory on page 189 After restarting, the contents of the calibration data in the controller cabinet and on the serial measurement board will differ. Update the calibration data. 6 Described in the product manual for the robot. Update the revolution counters. 7 188 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.4 Editing motor calibration offset 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Serial measurement board (SMB) The serial measurement board (SMB) primarily gathers resolver data from the robot’s (or additional axes) motors. This data is used to measure the speed and position of each axis. Each SMB is capable of measuring up to 7 axes. It also stores a number of data pertaining to each robot. This data is used by the controller and can be transferred between the SMB and the controller. Normally, the data is transferred automatically, but it can also be done manually. The SMB data is affected when: • The robot is replaced • The SMB is replaced • The controller (or its flash disk or mass memory unit) is replaced. • Updating with new calibration data The following data is stored on the SMB: • Serial number for the mechanical unit • Joint calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data (Service Information System) Note that if the IRC5 controller is to be connected to a robot with an older SMB, not equipped with data storage capability, the SMB must be replaced. SMB data update then... If... the data stored in the SMB is automatically copied to the controller memory. the flash disk or mass memory or the com- plete controller is new or replaced by an un- used spare part... the data stored in the controller memory is automatically copied to the robot SMB memory. the SMB is replaced by a new, unused, spare part SMB... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the controller memory manually from the the robot SMB memory. the flash disk or the complete controller is replaced by a spare part, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must first clear the data in the new robot SMB memory , and then update the robot SMB memory with the data from the controller memory. the SMB is replaced by a spare part SMB, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the robot SMB memory manually from the controller memory. new calibration data has been loaded via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant and the system has been restarted... Check that the new calibration values belong to a manipulator with the serial number defined in your system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 189 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory View SMB data status This section describes how to view the data status in the serial measurement board and the controller. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Show status . 2 The data is displayed with status on the controller memory and on the robot SMB memory. Update controller data from robot SMB memory This section describes how to load data from the serial measurement board to the controller. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calib- ration data correctly. Tap the button Cabinet or manipulator has been ex- changed . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The following data is up- dated: • Serial numbers for mechanical units • Calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data The data is loaded. Tap Yes to acknowledge and restart the robot system. 4 Update data in robot SMB memory This section describes how to update data on the serial measurement board from the controller. This is e.g. after calibration data has been loaded to the controller via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant. If the SMB already contains data, you must first clear the memory, see Delete SMB data on page 191 . Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calibra- tion data correctly. Tap the button Serial measurement board has been replaced . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The data is updated. 4 Continues on next page 190 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued
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7.5 Serial measurement board memory Serial measurement board (SMB) The serial measurement board (SMB) primarily gathers resolver data from the robot’s (or additional axes) motors. This data is used to measure the speed and position of each axis. Each SMB is capable of measuring up to 7 axes. It also stores a number of data pertaining to each robot. This data is used by the controller and can be transferred between the SMB and the controller. Normally, the data is transferred automatically, but it can also be done manually. The SMB data is affected when: • The robot is replaced • The SMB is replaced • The controller (or its flash disk or mass memory unit) is replaced. • Updating with new calibration data The following data is stored on the SMB: • Serial number for the mechanical unit • Joint calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data (Service Information System) Note that if the IRC5 controller is to be connected to a robot with an older SMB, not equipped with data storage capability, the SMB must be replaced. SMB data update then... If... the data stored in the SMB is automatically copied to the controller memory. the flash disk or mass memory or the com- plete controller is new or replaced by an un- used spare part... the data stored in the controller memory is automatically copied to the robot SMB memory. the SMB is replaced by a new, unused, spare part SMB... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the controller memory manually from the the robot SMB memory. the flash disk or the complete controller is replaced by a spare part, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must first clear the data in the new robot SMB memory , and then update the robot SMB memory with the data from the controller memory. the SMB is replaced by a spare part SMB, previously used in another system... the data in the controller memory and the robot SMB memory is different. You must update the robot SMB memory manually from the controller memory. new calibration data has been loaded via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant and the system has been restarted... Check that the new calibration values belong to a manipulator with the serial number defined in your system. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 189 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory View SMB data status This section describes how to view the data status in the serial measurement board and the controller. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Show status . 2 The data is displayed with status on the controller memory and on the robot SMB memory. Update controller data from robot SMB memory This section describes how to load data from the serial measurement board to the controller. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calib- ration data correctly. Tap the button Cabinet or manipulator has been ex- changed . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The following data is up- dated: • Serial numbers for mechanical units • Calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data The data is loaded. Tap Yes to acknowledge and restart the robot system. 4 Update data in robot SMB memory This section describes how to update data on the serial measurement board from the controller. This is e.g. after calibration data has been loaded to the controller via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant. If the SMB already contains data, you must first clear the memory, see Delete SMB data on page 191 . Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calibra- tion data correctly. Tap the button Serial measurement board has been replaced . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The data is updated. 4 Continues on next page 190 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued Delete SMB data This section describes how to delete the data stored on the robot SMB memory or the controller memory when creating spare parts. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and tap to select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Advanced . 2 The following functions are available: • Clear controller memory • Clear robot memory Tap Clear Controller Memory if the controller should be replaced and used as a spare part. 3 A list of the SMB data stored in the controller is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the controller memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots in the controller memory. Tap Clear Robot Memory if the SMB should be replaced and used as a spare part. 4 A list of the SMB data stored in the robot SMB memory is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots using this SMB board. Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - Service Information System . Application manual - Controller software IRC5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 191 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued
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View SMB data status This section describes how to view the data status in the serial measurement board and the controller. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Show status . 2 The data is displayed with status on the controller memory and on the robot SMB memory. Update controller data from robot SMB memory This section describes how to load data from the serial measurement board to the controller. Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calib- ration data correctly. Tap the button Cabinet or manipulator has been ex- changed . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The following data is up- dated: • Serial numbers for mechanical units • Calibration data • Absolute accuracy data • SIS data The data is loaded. Tap Yes to acknowledge and restart the robot system. 4 Update data in robot SMB memory This section describes how to update data on the serial measurement board from the controller. This is e.g. after calibration data has been loaded to the controller via RobotStudio or using the FlexPendant. If the SMB already contains data, you must first clear the memory, see Delete SMB data on page 191 . Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Update . 2 It is vital that you load calibra- tion data correctly. Tap the button Serial measurement board has been replaced . 3 A warning is displayed. Tap Yes to proceed or No to cancel. The data is updated. 4 Continues on next page 190 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued Delete SMB data This section describes how to delete the data stored on the robot SMB memory or the controller memory when creating spare parts. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and tap to select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Advanced . 2 The following functions are available: • Clear controller memory • Clear robot memory Tap Clear Controller Memory if the controller should be replaced and used as a spare part. 3 A list of the SMB data stored in the controller is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the controller memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots in the controller memory. Tap Clear Robot Memory if the SMB should be replaced and used as a spare part. 4 A list of the SMB data stored in the robot SMB memory is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots using this SMB board. Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - Service Information System . Application manual - Controller software IRC5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 191 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Base Frame calibration This section describes the 4 points XZ calibration, in the Base Frame calibration options. Other calibration methods can be available in this menu depending on your installed options. Overview This section describes how to define the base frame using the 4 points XZ method. This method can move and rotate the base frame in relation to the world frame. Normally the base frame is centered and aligned with the world frame. Note that the base frame is fixed to the base of the robot. xx0400000782 Displacement distance between base frame and world frame A Elongator point Z’ B Elongator point X’ C X-axis in the base frame X Y-axis in the base frame Y Z-axis in the base frame Z X-axis in the world frame X' Y-axis in the world frame Y' Z-axis in the world frame Z' Continues on next page 192 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration
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Delete SMB data This section describes how to delete the data stored on the robot SMB memory or the controller memory when creating spare parts. Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and tap to select a mechanical unit. 1 Tap Robot Memory and then tap Advanced . 2 The following functions are available: • Clear controller memory • Clear robot memory Tap Clear Controller Memory if the controller should be replaced and used as a spare part. 3 A list of the SMB data stored in the controller is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the controller memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots in the controller memory. Tap Clear Robot Memory if the SMB should be replaced and used as a spare part. 4 A list of the SMB data stored in the robot SMB memory is displayed. Tap Clear to delete the memory for the selected robot. Repeat the procedure for all robots using this SMB board. Related information Operating manual - RobotStudio . Operating manual - Service Information System . Application manual - Controller software IRC5 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 191 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.5 Serial measurement board memory Continued 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Base Frame calibration This section describes the 4 points XZ calibration, in the Base Frame calibration options. Other calibration methods can be available in this menu depending on your installed options. Overview This section describes how to define the base frame using the 4 points XZ method. This method can move and rotate the base frame in relation to the world frame. Normally the base frame is centered and aligned with the world frame. Note that the base frame is fixed to the base of the robot. xx0400000782 Displacement distance between base frame and world frame A Elongator point Z’ B Elongator point X’ C X-axis in the base frame X Y-axis in the base frame Y Z-axis in the base frame Z X-axis in the world frame X' Y-axis in the world frame Y' Z-axis in the world frame Z' Continues on next page 192 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Fixed reference Position The calibration procedure requires that the tip of the tool is calibrated against a fixed reference position. The fixed position could be a manufactured World fixed tip device to facilitate finding the elongator points. The fixed reference position is the distance in meters (in (x,y,z)) between the fixed position and the world frame. Calibrate_xx Running 4 points XZ calibration Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. Then tap Base Frame . 1 Tap 4 points XZ... . 2 Set up a fixed reference position within the working range of the robot. 3 Tap ... to change reference point. Enter the coordinates of the fixed reference position (in meters). 4 A numerical keyboard and boxes for X, Y and Z values are displayed. If the calibration positions exists in a file, follow the in- structions below. Otherwise proceed to the next step • Tap Positions menu and then Load the file con- taining the values. 5 Tap Point 1 to highlight the line. 6 Manually jog the robot to the previously fixed reference point. 7 Tap Modify position . 8 Modified is displayed on the status line. Repeat these steps until points 1, 2, 3, and 4 have been modified. Re-orient the robot and again, run it to the reference point but from a different angle. 9 The imaginary X-axis is shown in the illustration above. Tap Elongator X and manually run the robot to a position where the tool center point (TCP) touches an imaginary extension of the X-axis. 10 Repeat these steps to modify Elongator Z . Tap Modify position . Modified is displayed on the status line. 11 To save the entered transformation data to a file, tap the Positions menu and then Save . Enter the name of the file and then tap OK . 12 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 193 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued
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7.6 4 points XZ calibration Base Frame calibration This section describes the 4 points XZ calibration, in the Base Frame calibration options. Other calibration methods can be available in this menu depending on your installed options. Overview This section describes how to define the base frame using the 4 points XZ method. This method can move and rotate the base frame in relation to the world frame. Normally the base frame is centered and aligned with the world frame. Note that the base frame is fixed to the base of the robot. xx0400000782 Displacement distance between base frame and world frame A Elongator point Z’ B Elongator point X’ C X-axis in the base frame X Y-axis in the base frame Y Z-axis in the base frame Z X-axis in the world frame X' Y-axis in the world frame Y' Z-axis in the world frame Z' Continues on next page 192 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Fixed reference Position The calibration procedure requires that the tip of the tool is calibrated against a fixed reference position. The fixed position could be a manufactured World fixed tip device to facilitate finding the elongator points. The fixed reference position is the distance in meters (in (x,y,z)) between the fixed position and the world frame. Calibrate_xx Running 4 points XZ calibration Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. Then tap Base Frame . 1 Tap 4 points XZ... . 2 Set up a fixed reference position within the working range of the robot. 3 Tap ... to change reference point. Enter the coordinates of the fixed reference position (in meters). 4 A numerical keyboard and boxes for X, Y and Z values are displayed. If the calibration positions exists in a file, follow the in- structions below. Otherwise proceed to the next step • Tap Positions menu and then Load the file con- taining the values. 5 Tap Point 1 to highlight the line. 6 Manually jog the robot to the previously fixed reference point. 7 Tap Modify position . 8 Modified is displayed on the status line. Repeat these steps until points 1, 2, 3, and 4 have been modified. Re-orient the robot and again, run it to the reference point but from a different angle. 9 The imaginary X-axis is shown in the illustration above. Tap Elongator X and manually run the robot to a position where the tool center point (TCP) touches an imaginary extension of the X-axis. 10 Repeat these steps to modify Elongator Z . Tap Modify position . Modified is displayed on the status line. 11 To save the entered transformation data to a file, tap the Positions menu and then Save . Enter the name of the file and then tap OK . 12 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 193 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued Information Action To delete all entered transformation data, tap the Posi- tions menu and then Reset All . 13 194 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued
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Fixed reference Position The calibration procedure requires that the tip of the tool is calibrated against a fixed reference position. The fixed position could be a manufactured World fixed tip device to facilitate finding the elongator points. The fixed reference position is the distance in meters (in (x,y,z)) between the fixed position and the world frame. Calibrate_xx Running 4 points XZ calibration Information Action On the ABB menu, tap Calibration and select a mechan- ical unit. Then tap Base Frame . 1 Tap 4 points XZ... . 2 Set up a fixed reference position within the working range of the robot. 3 Tap ... to change reference point. Enter the coordinates of the fixed reference position (in meters). 4 A numerical keyboard and boxes for X, Y and Z values are displayed. If the calibration positions exists in a file, follow the in- structions below. Otherwise proceed to the next step • Tap Positions menu and then Load the file con- taining the values. 5 Tap Point 1 to highlight the line. 6 Manually jog the robot to the previously fixed reference point. 7 Tap Modify position . 8 Modified is displayed on the status line. Repeat these steps until points 1, 2, 3, and 4 have been modified. Re-orient the robot and again, run it to the reference point but from a different angle. 9 The imaginary X-axis is shown in the illustration above. Tap Elongator X and manually run the robot to a position where the tool center point (TCP) touches an imaginary extension of the X-axis. 10 Repeat these steps to modify Elongator Z . Tap Modify position . Modified is displayed on the status line. 11 To save the entered transformation data to a file, tap the Positions menu and then Save . Enter the name of the file and then tap OK . 12 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 193 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued Information Action To delete all entered transformation data, tap the Posi- tions menu and then Reset All . 13 194 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Illustration The illustration shows how the tool center point (TCP) is the point around which the orientation of the tool/manipulator wrist is being defined. xx0300000604 Description The tool center point (TCP) is the point in relation to which all robot positioning is defined. Usually the TCP is defined as relative to a position on the manipulator turning disk. CAUTION Incorrect settings for the TCP will result in incorrect speed. Always verify the speed after changing the settings. The TCP will be jogged or moved to the programmed target position. The tool center point also constitutes the origin of the tool coordinate system. The robot system can handle a number of TCP definitions, but only one can be active at any one time. There are two basic types of TCPs: moveable or stationary. Moving TCP The vast majority of all applications deal with moving TCP, i.e. a TCP that moves in space along with the manipulator. A typical moving TCP can be defined in relation to, for example the tip of a arc welding gun, the center of a spot welding gun, or the end of a grading tool. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 195 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point?
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Information Action To delete all entered transformation data, tap the Posi- tions menu and then Reset All . 13 194 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 7 Calibrating 7.6 4 points XZ calibration Continued 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Illustration The illustration shows how the tool center point (TCP) is the point around which the orientation of the tool/manipulator wrist is being defined. xx0300000604 Description The tool center point (TCP) is the point in relation to which all robot positioning is defined. Usually the TCP is defined as relative to a position on the manipulator turning disk. CAUTION Incorrect settings for the TCP will result in incorrect speed. Always verify the speed after changing the settings. The TCP will be jogged or moved to the programmed target position. The tool center point also constitutes the origin of the tool coordinate system. The robot system can handle a number of TCP definitions, but only one can be active at any one time. There are two basic types of TCPs: moveable or stationary. Moving TCP The vast majority of all applications deal with moving TCP, i.e. a TCP that moves in space along with the manipulator. A typical moving TCP can be defined in relation to, for example the tip of a arc welding gun, the center of a spot welding gun, or the end of a grading tool. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 195 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Stationary TCP In some applications a stationary TCP is used, for example when a stationary spot welding gun is used. In such cases the TCP can be defined in relation to the stationary equipment instead of the moving manipulator. 196 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Continued
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8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Illustration The illustration shows how the tool center point (TCP) is the point around which the orientation of the tool/manipulator wrist is being defined. xx0300000604 Description The tool center point (TCP) is the point in relation to which all robot positioning is defined. Usually the TCP is defined as relative to a position on the manipulator turning disk. CAUTION Incorrect settings for the TCP will result in incorrect speed. Always verify the speed after changing the settings. The TCP will be jogged or moved to the programmed target position. The tool center point also constitutes the origin of the tool coordinate system. The robot system can handle a number of TCP definitions, but only one can be active at any one time. There are two basic types of TCPs: moveable or stationary. Moving TCP The vast majority of all applications deal with moving TCP, i.e. a TCP that moves in space along with the manipulator. A typical moving TCP can be defined in relation to, for example the tip of a arc welding gun, the center of a spot welding gun, or the end of a grading tool. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 195 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Stationary TCP In some applications a stationary TCP is used, for example when a stationary spot welding gun is used. In such cases the TCP can be defined in relation to the stationary equipment instead of the moving manipulator. 196 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Continued 8.2 What is a work object? Illustration Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y en0400000819 Description A work object is a coordinate system with specific properties attached to it. It is mainly used to simplify programming when editing programs due to displacements of specific tasks, objects processes etc. The work object coordinate system must be defined in two frames, the user frame (related to the world frame) and the object frame (related to the user frame). Work objects are often created to simplify jogging along the object’s surfaces. There might be several different work objects created so you must choose which one to use for jogging. Payloads are important when working with grippers. In order to position and manipulate an object as accurate as possible its weight must be accounted for. You must choose which one to use for jogging. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 197 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.2 What is a work object?
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Stationary TCP In some applications a stationary TCP is used, for example when a stationary spot welding gun is used. In such cases the TCP can be defined in relation to the stationary equipment instead of the moving manipulator. 196 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.1 What is the tool center point? Continued 8.2 What is a work object? Illustration Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y en0400000819 Description A work object is a coordinate system with specific properties attached to it. It is mainly used to simplify programming when editing programs due to displacements of specific tasks, objects processes etc. The work object coordinate system must be defined in two frames, the user frame (related to the world frame) and the object frame (related to the user frame). Work objects are often created to simplify jogging along the object’s surfaces. There might be several different work objects created so you must choose which one to use for jogging. Payloads are important when working with grippers. In order to position and manipulate an object as accurate as possible its weight must be accounted for. You must choose which one to use for jogging. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 197 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.2 What is a work object? 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Overview A coordinate system defines a plane or space by axes from a fixed point called the origin. Robot targets and positions are located by measurements along the axes of coordinate systems. A robot uses several coordinate systems, each suitable for specific types of jogging or programming. • The base coordinate system is located at the base of the robot. It is the easiest one for just moving the robot from one position to another. See The base coordinate system on page 199 for more information. • The world coordinate system that defines the robot cell, all other coordinate systems are related to the world coordinate system, either directly or indirectly. It is useful for jogging, general movements and for handling stations and cells with several robots or robots moved by additional axes. See The world coordinate system on page 200 for more information. • The user coordinate system is useful for representing equipment that holds other coordinate systems, like work objects. See The user coordinate system on page 201 for more information. • The work object coordinate system is related to the work piece and is often the best one for programming the robot. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. • The tool coordinate system defines the position of the tool the robot uses when reaching the programmed targets. See The tool coordinate system on page 203 for more information. Continues on next page 198 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system?
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8.2 What is a work object? Illustration Z X Y Z X Y Z X Y en0400000819 Description A work object is a coordinate system with specific properties attached to it. It is mainly used to simplify programming when editing programs due to displacements of specific tasks, objects processes etc. The work object coordinate system must be defined in two frames, the user frame (related to the world frame) and the object frame (related to the user frame). Work objects are often created to simplify jogging along the object’s surfaces. There might be several different work objects created so you must choose which one to use for jogging. Payloads are important when working with grippers. In order to position and manipulate an object as accurate as possible its weight must be accounted for. You must choose which one to use for jogging. Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 197 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.2 What is a work object? 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Overview A coordinate system defines a plane or space by axes from a fixed point called the origin. Robot targets and positions are located by measurements along the axes of coordinate systems. A robot uses several coordinate systems, each suitable for specific types of jogging or programming. • The base coordinate system is located at the base of the robot. It is the easiest one for just moving the robot from one position to another. See The base coordinate system on page 199 for more information. • The world coordinate system that defines the robot cell, all other coordinate systems are related to the world coordinate system, either directly or indirectly. It is useful for jogging, general movements and for handling stations and cells with several robots or robots moved by additional axes. See The world coordinate system on page 200 for more information. • The user coordinate system is useful for representing equipment that holds other coordinate systems, like work objects. See The user coordinate system on page 201 for more information. • The work object coordinate system is related to the work piece and is often the best one for programming the robot. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. • The tool coordinate system defines the position of the tool the robot uses when reaching the programmed targets. See The tool coordinate system on page 203 for more information. Continues on next page 198 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? The base coordinate system xx0300000495 The base coordinate system has its zero point in the base of the robot, which makes movements predictable for fixed mounted robots. It is therefore useful for jogging a robot from one position to another. For programming a robot, other coordinate systems, like the work object coordinate system are often better choices. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. When you are standing in front of the robot and jog in the base coordinate system, in a normally configured robot system, pulling the joystick towards you will move the robot along the X axis, while moving the joystick to the sides will move the robot along the Y axis. Twisting the joystick will move the robot along the Z axis. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 199 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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8.3 What is a coordinate system? Overview A coordinate system defines a plane or space by axes from a fixed point called the origin. Robot targets and positions are located by measurements along the axes of coordinate systems. A robot uses several coordinate systems, each suitable for specific types of jogging or programming. • The base coordinate system is located at the base of the robot. It is the easiest one for just moving the robot from one position to another. See The base coordinate system on page 199 for more information. • The world coordinate system that defines the robot cell, all other coordinate systems are related to the world coordinate system, either directly or indirectly. It is useful for jogging, general movements and for handling stations and cells with several robots or robots moved by additional axes. See The world coordinate system on page 200 for more information. • The user coordinate system is useful for representing equipment that holds other coordinate systems, like work objects. See The user coordinate system on page 201 for more information. • The work object coordinate system is related to the work piece and is often the best one for programming the robot. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. • The tool coordinate system defines the position of the tool the robot uses when reaching the programmed targets. See The tool coordinate system on page 203 for more information. Continues on next page 198 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? The base coordinate system xx0300000495 The base coordinate system has its zero point in the base of the robot, which makes movements predictable for fixed mounted robots. It is therefore useful for jogging a robot from one position to another. For programming a robot, other coordinate systems, like the work object coordinate system are often better choices. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. When you are standing in front of the robot and jog in the base coordinate system, in a normally configured robot system, pulling the joystick towards you will move the robot along the X axis, while moving the joystick to the sides will move the robot along the Y axis. Twisting the joystick will move the robot along the Z axis. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 199 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The world coordinate system en0300000496 Base coordinate system for robot 1 A World coordinate B Base coordinate system for robot 2 C The world coordinate system has its zero point on a fixed position in the cell or station. This makes it useful for handling several robots or robots moved by additional axes. By default the world coordinate system coincides with the base coordinate system. Continues on next page 200 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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The base coordinate system xx0300000495 The base coordinate system has its zero point in the base of the robot, which makes movements predictable for fixed mounted robots. It is therefore useful for jogging a robot from one position to another. For programming a robot, other coordinate systems, like the work object coordinate system are often better choices. See The work object coordinate system on page 202 for more information. When you are standing in front of the robot and jog in the base coordinate system, in a normally configured robot system, pulling the joystick towards you will move the robot along the X axis, while moving the joystick to the sides will move the robot along the Y axis. Twisting the joystick will move the robot along the Z axis. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 199 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The world coordinate system en0300000496 Base coordinate system for robot 1 A World coordinate B Base coordinate system for robot 2 C The world coordinate system has its zero point on a fixed position in the cell or station. This makes it useful for handling several robots or robots moved by additional axes. By default the world coordinate system coincides with the base coordinate system. Continues on next page 200 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The user coordinate system A B C D en0400001225 User coordinate system A World coordinate system B Base object coordinate system C Moved user coordinate system D Work object coordinate system, moved with user coordinate system E The user coordinate system can be used for representing equipment like fixtures, workbenches. This gives an extra level in the chain of related coordinate systems, which might be useful for handling equipment that hold work objects or other coordinate systems. For information on how to define the user coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 201 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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The world coordinate system en0300000496 Base coordinate system for robot 1 A World coordinate B Base coordinate system for robot 2 C The world coordinate system has its zero point on a fixed position in the cell or station. This makes it useful for handling several robots or robots moved by additional axes. By default the world coordinate system coincides with the base coordinate system. Continues on next page 200 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The user coordinate system A B C D en0400001225 User coordinate system A World coordinate system B Base object coordinate system C Moved user coordinate system D Work object coordinate system, moved with user coordinate system E The user coordinate system can be used for representing equipment like fixtures, workbenches. This gives an extra level in the chain of related coordinate systems, which might be useful for handling equipment that hold work objects or other coordinate systems. For information on how to define the user coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 201 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The work object coordinate system xx0600002738 World coordinate system A Work Object coordinate system 1 B Work Object coordinate system 2 C The work object coordinate system corresponds to the work piece: It defines the placement of the work piece in relation to the world coordinate system (or any other coordinate system). A robot can have several work object coordinate systems, either for representing different work pieces or several copies of the same work piece at different locations. It is in work object coordinate systems you create targets and paths when programming the robot. This gives a lot of advantages: • When repositioning the work piece in the station you just change the position of the work object coordinate system and all paths are updated at once. • Enables work on work pieces moved by additional axes or conveyor tracks, since the entire work object with its paths can be moved. For information on how to define the work object coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page 202 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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The user coordinate system A B C D en0400001225 User coordinate system A World coordinate system B Base object coordinate system C Moved user coordinate system D Work object coordinate system, moved with user coordinate system E The user coordinate system can be used for representing equipment like fixtures, workbenches. This gives an extra level in the chain of related coordinate systems, which might be useful for handling equipment that hold work objects or other coordinate systems. For information on how to define the user coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 201 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The work object coordinate system xx0600002738 World coordinate system A Work Object coordinate system 1 B Work Object coordinate system 2 C The work object coordinate system corresponds to the work piece: It defines the placement of the work piece in relation to the world coordinate system (or any other coordinate system). A robot can have several work object coordinate systems, either for representing different work pieces or several copies of the same work piece at different locations. It is in work object coordinate systems you create targets and paths when programming the robot. This gives a lot of advantages: • When repositioning the work piece in the station you just change the position of the work object coordinate system and all paths are updated at once. • Enables work on work pieces moved by additional axes or conveyor tracks, since the entire work object with its paths can be moved. For information on how to define the work object coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page 202 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The displacement coordinate system A C B D en0400001227 Original position A Object coordinate system B New position C Displacement coordinate system D Sometimes, the same path is to be performed at several places on the same object, or on several work pieces located next to each other. To avoid having to reprogram all positions each time a displacement coordinate system can be defined. This coordinate system can also be used in conjunction with searches, to compensate for differences in the positions of the individual parts. The displacement coordinate system is defined based on the work object coordinate system. The tool coordinate system ![Image] en0300000497 The tool coordinate system has its zero position at the center point of the tool. It thereby defines the position and orientation of the tool. The tool coordinate system Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 203 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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The work object coordinate system xx0600002738 World coordinate system A Work Object coordinate system 1 B Work Object coordinate system 2 C The work object coordinate system corresponds to the work piece: It defines the placement of the work piece in relation to the world coordinate system (or any other coordinate system). A robot can have several work object coordinate systems, either for representing different work pieces or several copies of the same work piece at different locations. It is in work object coordinate systems you create targets and paths when programming the robot. This gives a lot of advantages: • When repositioning the work piece in the station you just change the position of the work object coordinate system and all paths are updated at once. • Enables work on work pieces moved by additional axes or conveyor tracks, since the entire work object with its paths can be moved. For information on how to define the work object coordinate system, see information about the data type wobjdata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . Continues on next page 202 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued The displacement coordinate system A C B D en0400001227 Original position A Object coordinate system B New position C Displacement coordinate system D Sometimes, the same path is to be performed at several places on the same object, or on several work pieces located next to each other. To avoid having to reprogram all positions each time a displacement coordinate system can be defined. This coordinate system can also be used in conjunction with searches, to compensate for differences in the positions of the individual parts. The displacement coordinate system is defined based on the work object coordinate system. The tool coordinate system ![Image] en0300000497 The tool coordinate system has its zero position at the center point of the tool. It thereby defines the position and orientation of the tool. The tool coordinate system Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 203 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued is often abbreviated TCPF (Tool Center Point Frame) and the center of the tool coordinate system is abbreviated TCP (Tool Center Point). It is the TCP the robot moves to the programmed positions, when executing programs. This means that if you change the tool (and the tool coordinate system) the robot’s movements will be changed so that the new TCP will reach the target. All robots have a predefined tool coordinate system, called tool0 , located at the wrist of the robot. One or many new tool coordinate systems can then defined as offsets from tool0 . When jogging a robot the tool coordinate system is useful when you don’t want to change the orientation of the tool during the movement, for instance moving a saw blade without bending it. For information on how to define the tool coordinate system, see information about the data type tooldata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . 204 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued
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The displacement coordinate system A C B D en0400001227 Original position A Object coordinate system B New position C Displacement coordinate system D Sometimes, the same path is to be performed at several places on the same object, or on several work pieces located next to each other. To avoid having to reprogram all positions each time a displacement coordinate system can be defined. This coordinate system can also be used in conjunction with searches, to compensate for differences in the positions of the individual parts. The displacement coordinate system is defined based on the work object coordinate system. The tool coordinate system ![Image] en0300000497 The tool coordinate system has its zero position at the center point of the tool. It thereby defines the position and orientation of the tool. The tool coordinate system Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 203 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued is often abbreviated TCPF (Tool Center Point Frame) and the center of the tool coordinate system is abbreviated TCP (Tool Center Point). It is the TCP the robot moves to the programmed positions, when executing programs. This means that if you change the tool (and the tool coordinate system) the robot’s movements will be changed so that the new TCP will reach the target. All robots have a predefined tool coordinate system, called tool0 , located at the wrist of the robot. One or many new tool coordinate systems can then defined as offsets from tool0 . When jogging a robot the tool coordinate system is useful when you don’t want to change the orientation of the tool during the movement, for instance moving a saw blade without bending it. For information on how to define the tool coordinate system, see information about the data type tooldata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . 204 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued 8.4 What is mirroring? Description Mirroring creates a copy of a program, module, or routine in a specific mirror plane. The mirror function can be applied to any program, module, or routine. Mirroring can be performed in two different ways: • Default against the base frame coordinate system. The mirror operation will be performed across the xz-plane in the base frame coordinate system. All positions and work object frames that are used in an instruction in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. The position orientation axes x and z will be mirrored. • Advanced against a specific mirror frame. The mirror operation will be performed across the xy-plane in a specified work object frame, mirror frame. All positions in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. If the work object argument in an instruction is another work object than specified in the mirror dialog, the work object in the instruction is used in the mirror operation. It is also possible to specify which axis in the position orientation that will be mirrored, x and z or y and z. Note The mirroring function recognizes the used workobject in all predefined motion instructions and in user made procedures with the same argument declaration: • an argument for the robtarget, • an argument for the tooldata with name 'Tool ' and • an optional argument for the wobjdata with the name 'Wobj' . The following descriptions of mirroring describes advanced mirroring. Mirror plane The mirror function will mirror all positions (robtargets) in the mirror plane, i.e. the mirrored position will be located symmetrically on the other side of the plane, relative to the original position. The mirror plane is always the xy-plane of an object frame, used for mirroring. This object frame is defined by a work object data, e.g. with the name MIRROR_FRAME. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 205 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring?
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is often abbreviated TCPF (Tool Center Point Frame) and the center of the tool coordinate system is abbreviated TCP (Tool Center Point). It is the TCP the robot moves to the programmed positions, when executing programs. This means that if you change the tool (and the tool coordinate system) the robot’s movements will be changed so that the new TCP will reach the target. All robots have a predefined tool coordinate system, called tool0 , located at the wrist of the robot. One or many new tool coordinate systems can then defined as offsets from tool0 . When jogging a robot the tool coordinate system is useful when you don’t want to change the orientation of the tool during the movement, for instance moving a saw blade without bending it. For information on how to define the tool coordinate system, see information about the data type tooldata in Technical reference manual - RAPID Instructions, Functions and Data types . 204 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.3 What is a coordinate system? Continued 8.4 What is mirroring? Description Mirroring creates a copy of a program, module, or routine in a specific mirror plane. The mirror function can be applied to any program, module, or routine. Mirroring can be performed in two different ways: • Default against the base frame coordinate system. The mirror operation will be performed across the xz-plane in the base frame coordinate system. All positions and work object frames that are used in an instruction in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. The position orientation axes x and z will be mirrored. • Advanced against a specific mirror frame. The mirror operation will be performed across the xy-plane in a specified work object frame, mirror frame. All positions in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. If the work object argument in an instruction is another work object than specified in the mirror dialog, the work object in the instruction is used in the mirror operation. It is also possible to specify which axis in the position orientation that will be mirrored, x and z or y and z. Note The mirroring function recognizes the used workobject in all predefined motion instructions and in user made procedures with the same argument declaration: • an argument for the robtarget, • an argument for the tooldata with name 'Tool ' and • an optional argument for the wobjdata with the name 'Wobj' . The following descriptions of mirroring describes advanced mirroring. Mirror plane The mirror function will mirror all positions (robtargets) in the mirror plane, i.e. the mirrored position will be located symmetrically on the other side of the plane, relative to the original position. The mirror plane is always the xy-plane of an object frame, used for mirroring. This object frame is defined by a work object data, e.g. with the name MIRROR_FRAME. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 205 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? xx0600002815 Mirror plane Ym, Xm World frame A Work object frame B Original point p1 Mirrored point p1_m Mirroring routines Mirroring creates a copy of a routine with all positions (robtargets) mirrored in a specific mirror plane. In general, all data of the type robtarget used in the routine, both local and global, will be mirrored. It makes no difference whether the robtarget data is declared as a constant (which it should be), as a persistent, or as an ordinary variable. Any other data, e.g. of type pos, pose, orient, etc., will not be mirrored. Mirroring data only affects the initialization value, i.e. any current value will be ignored. This means that if a robtarget variable has been defined without an init value, this variable will not be mirrored. The new, mirrored routine will be given a new name (a default name is proposed). All stored data of type robtarget, used in the routine, will be mirrored and stored with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). All immediate robtarget data, shown with an “*”, in movement instructions will also be mirrored. Mirrored values and arguments When mirroring a routine, the new routine is scanned for any local robtarget data, declared inside the routine with an init value. All init values of such data are mirrored. Then the new routine is scanned for statements with one or more arguments of type robtarget. Continues on next page 206 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued
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8.4 What is mirroring? Description Mirroring creates a copy of a program, module, or routine in a specific mirror plane. The mirror function can be applied to any program, module, or routine. Mirroring can be performed in two different ways: • Default against the base frame coordinate system. The mirror operation will be performed across the xz-plane in the base frame coordinate system. All positions and work object frames that are used in an instruction in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. The position orientation axes x and z will be mirrored. • Advanced against a specific mirror frame. The mirror operation will be performed across the xy-plane in a specified work object frame, mirror frame. All positions in the selected program, module or routine are mirrored. If the work object argument in an instruction is another work object than specified in the mirror dialog, the work object in the instruction is used in the mirror operation. It is also possible to specify which axis in the position orientation that will be mirrored, x and z or y and z. Note The mirroring function recognizes the used workobject in all predefined motion instructions and in user made procedures with the same argument declaration: • an argument for the robtarget, • an argument for the tooldata with name 'Tool ' and • an optional argument for the wobjdata with the name 'Wobj' . The following descriptions of mirroring describes advanced mirroring. Mirror plane The mirror function will mirror all positions (robtargets) in the mirror plane, i.e. the mirrored position will be located symmetrically on the other side of the plane, relative to the original position. The mirror plane is always the xy-plane of an object frame, used for mirroring. This object frame is defined by a work object data, e.g. with the name MIRROR_FRAME. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 205 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? xx0600002815 Mirror plane Ym, Xm World frame A Work object frame B Original point p1 Mirrored point p1_m Mirroring routines Mirroring creates a copy of a routine with all positions (robtargets) mirrored in a specific mirror plane. In general, all data of the type robtarget used in the routine, both local and global, will be mirrored. It makes no difference whether the robtarget data is declared as a constant (which it should be), as a persistent, or as an ordinary variable. Any other data, e.g. of type pos, pose, orient, etc., will not be mirrored. Mirroring data only affects the initialization value, i.e. any current value will be ignored. This means that if a robtarget variable has been defined without an init value, this variable will not be mirrored. The new, mirrored routine will be given a new name (a default name is proposed). All stored data of type robtarget, used in the routine, will be mirrored and stored with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). All immediate robtarget data, shown with an “*”, in movement instructions will also be mirrored. Mirrored values and arguments When mirroring a routine, the new routine is scanned for any local robtarget data, declared inside the routine with an init value. All init values of such data are mirrored. Then the new routine is scanned for statements with one or more arguments of type robtarget. Continues on next page 206 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued When such a statement is found, the following actions will take place: • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a local variable or a constant, this argument will be ignored, since it has already been mirrored as described above. • If the argument is programmed with an immediate robtarget data, shown with an asterisk“ *”, then this value will be mirrored directly. • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a global variable, persistent or a constant, defined outside the routine with an init value, then a duplicate is created and stored in the module with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). The init value of this new data is mirrored, and then the argument in the statement is changed to the new name. This means that the module data list will expand with a number of new mirrored robtarget data. Error handlers or backward handlers in the routine are not mirrored. Work object frame All positions which are to be mirrored are related to a specific work object frame (B in figure above). This means that the coordinates of the robtarget data are expressed relative to this work object frame. Furthermore, the mirrored position will be related to the same work object frame. Before mirroring, this specific work object must be stated. This work object will be used as the reference frame for all variables that are to be mirrored. Make sure to state the same work object as was originally used when defining the robtarget data, and which was used as a parameter in the movement instructions. If no work object was used, the wobj0 should be stated. Orientation of mirrored positions The orientation of the robtarget position is also mirrored. This mirroring of the orientation can be done in two different ways, where either the x and z axes are mirrored or the y and z axes. The method used, x or y axis (the z axis is always mirrored), is dependent on the tool used and how the tool coordinate system is defined. xx0600002816 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 207 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued
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xx0600002815 Mirror plane Ym, Xm World frame A Work object frame B Original point p1 Mirrored point p1_m Mirroring routines Mirroring creates a copy of a routine with all positions (robtargets) mirrored in a specific mirror plane. In general, all data of the type robtarget used in the routine, both local and global, will be mirrored. It makes no difference whether the robtarget data is declared as a constant (which it should be), as a persistent, or as an ordinary variable. Any other data, e.g. of type pos, pose, orient, etc., will not be mirrored. Mirroring data only affects the initialization value, i.e. any current value will be ignored. This means that if a robtarget variable has been defined without an init value, this variable will not be mirrored. The new, mirrored routine will be given a new name (a default name is proposed). All stored data of type robtarget, used in the routine, will be mirrored and stored with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). All immediate robtarget data, shown with an “*”, in movement instructions will also be mirrored. Mirrored values and arguments When mirroring a routine, the new routine is scanned for any local robtarget data, declared inside the routine with an init value. All init values of such data are mirrored. Then the new routine is scanned for statements with one or more arguments of type robtarget. Continues on next page 206 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued When such a statement is found, the following actions will take place: • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a local variable or a constant, this argument will be ignored, since it has already been mirrored as described above. • If the argument is programmed with an immediate robtarget data, shown with an asterisk“ *”, then this value will be mirrored directly. • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a global variable, persistent or a constant, defined outside the routine with an init value, then a duplicate is created and stored in the module with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). The init value of this new data is mirrored, and then the argument in the statement is changed to the new name. This means that the module data list will expand with a number of new mirrored robtarget data. Error handlers or backward handlers in the routine are not mirrored. Work object frame All positions which are to be mirrored are related to a specific work object frame (B in figure above). This means that the coordinates of the robtarget data are expressed relative to this work object frame. Furthermore, the mirrored position will be related to the same work object frame. Before mirroring, this specific work object must be stated. This work object will be used as the reference frame for all variables that are to be mirrored. Make sure to state the same work object as was originally used when defining the robtarget data, and which was used as a parameter in the movement instructions. If no work object was used, the wobj0 should be stated. Orientation of mirrored positions The orientation of the robtarget position is also mirrored. This mirroring of the orientation can be done in two different ways, where either the x and z axes are mirrored or the y and z axes. The method used, x or y axis (the z axis is always mirrored), is dependent on the tool used and how the tool coordinate system is defined. xx0600002816 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 207 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued Mirroring of x and z axes. xx0600002817 Mirroring of y and z axes. Arm configurations The arm configuration will not be mirrored, which means that after mirroring, it has to be carefully checked by executing the path in manual mode. If the arm configuration has to be changed, this must be done manually and the position corrected with a modpos command. Example 1: Mirroring with one robot A mirrored copy of the routine org is to be created and stored with the name mir . All positions are related to the work object, wobj3. The mirror plane is known from three positions in the plane, p1, p2, and p3. An original position in org , A, is mirrored to A_m. xx0600002818 Continues on next page 208 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued
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When such a statement is found, the following actions will take place: • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a local variable or a constant, this argument will be ignored, since it has already been mirrored as described above. • If the argument is programmed with an immediate robtarget data, shown with an asterisk“ *”, then this value will be mirrored directly. • If the argument is programmed with a reference to a global variable, persistent or a constant, defined outside the routine with an init value, then a duplicate is created and stored in the module with a new name (the old name ending with “_m”). The init value of this new data is mirrored, and then the argument in the statement is changed to the new name. This means that the module data list will expand with a number of new mirrored robtarget data. Error handlers or backward handlers in the routine are not mirrored. Work object frame All positions which are to be mirrored are related to a specific work object frame (B in figure above). This means that the coordinates of the robtarget data are expressed relative to this work object frame. Furthermore, the mirrored position will be related to the same work object frame. Before mirroring, this specific work object must be stated. This work object will be used as the reference frame for all variables that are to be mirrored. Make sure to state the same work object as was originally used when defining the robtarget data, and which was used as a parameter in the movement instructions. If no work object was used, the wobj0 should be stated. Orientation of mirrored positions The orientation of the robtarget position is also mirrored. This mirroring of the orientation can be done in two different ways, where either the x and z axes are mirrored or the y and z axes. The method used, x or y axis (the z axis is always mirrored), is dependent on the tool used and how the tool coordinate system is defined. xx0600002816 Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 207 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued Mirroring of x and z axes. xx0600002817 Mirroring of y and z axes. Arm configurations The arm configuration will not be mirrored, which means that after mirroring, it has to be carefully checked by executing the path in manual mode. If the arm configuration has to be changed, this must be done manually and the position corrected with a modpos command. Example 1: Mirroring with one robot A mirrored copy of the routine org is to be created and stored with the name mir . All positions are related to the work object, wobj3. The mirror plane is known from three positions in the plane, p1, p2, and p3. An original position in org , A, is mirrored to A_m. xx0600002818 Continues on next page 208 Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued Original position A Mirrored position A_m Object frame wobj3 B Mirror plane C To perform this mirroring, the mirror frame must first be defined. To do this, create a new work object and name it (e.g. mirror ). Then, use the three points, p1 to p3, to define the object coordinate system by using the robot. This procedure is described in Defining the work object coordinate system on page 78 . After this, the routine, org , can be mirrored using wobj3 and mirror as input data. Example 2: Mirroring with two robots The routine org was created on one robot and should be mirrored and used on another robot. Suppose that a spot welding robot, robot 1, is used for the left side of a car body. When the program for the left side is done, it should be mirrored and used again for the right side by robot 2. The original program, org , is programmed relative to a work object, wobj1, which is defined with the help of three points, A, B and C on the left side of the car body. The mirrored program, mir , is to be related to a corresponding work object, wobj1, defined by the corresponding points D, E and F on the right side of the car body. Wobj1 for robot 2 is defined with robot 2. Note that since the points D, E, F are mirrored images of points A, B, and C, the wobj1 for robot 2 will also be mirrored. One of the consequences of this is that the z-axis will point downwards. Continues on next page Operating manual - IRC5 Integrator's guide 209 3HAC050940-001 Revision: S © Copyright 2025 ABB. All rights reserved. 8 Descriptions of terms and concepts 8.4 What is mirroring? Continued