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93
A
Frames
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation" ]
A. Frames
2
256
Throughout Igor K.'s life he has had many situations worthy of attention. We remember the story with the virus, the story of his mathematical career and of course, his famous programming achievements. However, one does not always adopt new hobbies, one can quit something as well. This time Igor K. got disappointed in ...
The only line contains four integers *n*, *m*, *a*, *b* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=109, 1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=*n*). They are the number of folders in Igor K.'s computer, the width of a window and the numbers of the first and the last folders that need to be deleted.
Print a single number: the least possible number of times Igor K. will have to select the folders using frames to select only the folders with numbers from *a* to *b*.
[ "11 4 3 9\n", "20 5 2 20\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
The images below illustrate statement tests. The first test: <img class="tex-graphics" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/a0e4ba690dd16e3c68210a28afd82020b23fb605.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> In this test we can select folders 3 and 4 with out first selection, folders 5, 6, 7, 8 with our se...
500
[ { "input": "11 4 3 9", "output": "3" }, { "input": "20 5 2 20", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 5 2 18", "output": "3" }, { "input": "21 5 1 15", "output": "1" }, { "input": "21 5 1 21", "output": "1" }, {...
1,509,018,860
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
92
0
n, m, a, b = map(int, input().split()) a -= 1 if b == n: b += (m - b) % m x, y = a % m, b % m print([1, 2 - (x * y == 0), 3 - (x == y) - (x == y == 0)][min(b // m - a // m, 2)])
Title: Frames Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Throughout Igor K.'s life he has had many situations worthy of attention. We remember the story with the virus, the story of his mathematical career and of course, his famous programming achievements. However, one does not always ad...
```python n, m, a, b = map(int, input().split()) a -= 1 if b == n: b += (m - b) % m x, y = a % m, b % m print([1, 2 - (x * y == 0), 3 - (x == y) - (x == y == 0)][min(b // m - a // m, 2)]) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
886
B
Vlad and Cafes
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[]
null
null
Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research. First of all, Vlad assigned individual indices to all cafes. Then, he wrote down indices of cafes...
In first line there is one integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105) — number of cafes indices written by Vlad. In second line, *n* numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=2·105) are written — indices of cafes in order of being visited by Vlad. Vlad could visit some cafes more than once. Note that in numeration, ...
Print one integer — index of the cafe that Vlad hasn't visited for as long as possible.
[ "5\n1 3 2 1 2\n", "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
In first test, there are three cafes, and the last visits to cafes with indices 1 and 2 were after the last visit to cafe with index 3; so this cafe is the answer. In second test case, there are also three cafes, but with indices 1, 2 and 4. Cafes with indices 1 and 4 were visited after the last visit of cafe with in...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 3 2 1 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "6\n2 1 2 2 4 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n200000", "output": "200000" }, { "input": "2\n2018 2017", "output": "2018" }, { "input": "5\n100 1000 1000 1000...
1,510,507,972
5,272
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
327
17,817,600
N = int(input()) texts = [0] * N texts = input().split() ends=set() #print(ends) count=0 for i in range(N): if not (int(texts[N-i-1]) in ends): ends.add(int(texts[N-i-1])) count=texts[N-i-1] #print(ends) print(int(count))
Title: Vlad and Cafes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vlad likes to eat in cafes very much. During his life, he has visited cafes *n* times. Unfortunately, Vlad started to feel that his last visits are not any different from each other. To fix that Vlad had a small research...
```python N = int(input()) texts = [0] * N texts = input().split() ends=set() #print(ends) count=0 for i in range(N): if not (int(texts[N-i-1]) in ends): ends.add(int(texts[N-i-1])) count=texts[N-i-1] #print(ends) print(int(count)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
479
A
Expression
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
Petya studies in a school and he adores Maths. His class has been studying arithmetic expressions. On the last class the teacher wrote three positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* on the blackboard. The task was to insert signs of operations '+' and '*', and probably brackets between the numbers so that the value of the resul...
The input contains three integers *a*, *b* and *c*, each on a single line (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*c*<=≤<=10).
Print the maximum value of the expression that you can obtain.
[ "1\n2\n3\n", "2\n10\n3\n" ]
[ "9\n", "60\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1\n2\n3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "2\n10\n3", "output": "60" }, { "input": "1\n1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1\n2\n1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "10\n10\n10", "output": "1000" }, { "input": "5\n1\n3", "output": "20" }, {...
1,688,147,199
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
31
0
a = int(input()) b = int(input()) c = int(input()) numbers = [a, b, c] numbers.sort() x = (numbers[0] * numbers[1] * numbers[2]) y = (numbers[0] + numbers[1]) * numbers[2] z = (numbers[0] + numbers[1] + numbers[2]) if x > y and x > z: print(x) elif y > x and y > z: print(y) elif z > x and z > y: ...
Title: Expression Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Petya studies in a school and he adores Maths. His class has been studying arithmetic expressions. On the last class the teacher wrote three positive integers *a*, *b*, *c* on the blackboard. The task was to insert signs of ...
```python a = int(input()) b = int(input()) c = int(input()) numbers = [a, b, c] numbers.sort() x = (numbers[0] * numbers[1] * numbers[2]) y = (numbers[0] + numbers[1]) * numbers[2] z = (numbers[0] + numbers[1] + numbers[2]) if x > y and x > z: print(x) elif y > x and y > z: print(y) elif z > x and ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
82
A
Double Cola
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
A. Double Cola
1
256
Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resulting two Sheldons go to the end of the queue. Then the next in the queue (Leonard) buys a can, d...
The input data consist of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). It is guaranteed that the pretests check the spelling of all the five names, that is, that they contain all the five possible answers.
Print the single line — the name of the person who drinks the *n*-th can of cola. The cans are numbered starting from 1. Please note that you should spell the names like this: "Sheldon", "Leonard", "Penny", "Rajesh", "Howard" (without the quotes). In that order precisely the friends are in the queue initially.
[ "1\n", "6\n", "1802\n" ]
[ "Sheldon\n", "Sheldon\n", "Penny\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "6", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "1802", "output": "Penny" }, { "input": "1", "output": "Sheldon" }, { "input": "2", "output": "Leonard" }, { "input": "3", "output": "Penny" }, { "inpu...
1,487,936,170
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
4,608,000
'''input 1802 ''' n = int(input()) l = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard'] for _ in range(n): l.append(l[0]) l.append(l[0]) l.remove(l[0]) print(l[n-1])
Title: Double Cola Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Sheldon, Leonard, Penny, Rajesh and Howard are in the queue for a "Double Cola" drink vending machine; there are no other people in the queue. The first one in the queue (Sheldon) buys a can, drinks it and doubles! The resultin...
```python '''input 1802 ''' n = int(input()) l = ['Sheldon', 'Leonard', 'Penny', 'Rajesh', 'Howard'] for _ in range(n): l.append(l[0]) l.append(l[0]) l.remove(l[0]) print(l[n-1]) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
17
B
Hierarchy
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "dfs and similar", "dsu", "greedy", "shortest paths" ]
B. Hierarchy
2
64
Nick's company employed *n* people. Now Nick needs to build a tree hierarchy of «supervisor-surbodinate» relations in the company (this is to say that each employee, except one, has exactly one supervisor). There are *m* applications written in the following form: «employee *a**i* is ready to become a supervisor of emp...
The first input line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — amount of employees in the company. The following line contains *n* space-separated numbers *q**j* (0<=≤<=*q**j*<=≤<=106)— the employees' qualifications. The following line contains number *m* (0<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=10000) — amount of received applications. The f...
Output the only line — the minimum cost of building such a hierarchy, or -1 if it is impossible to build it.
[ "4\n7 2 3 1\n4\n1 2 5\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 5\n", "3\n1 2 3\n2\n3 1 2\n3 1 3\n" ]
[ "11\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first sample one of the possible ways for building a hierarchy is to take applications with indexes 1, 2 and 4, which give 11 as the minimum total cost. In the second sample it is impossible to build the required hierarchy, so the answer is -1.
0
[ { "input": "4\n7 2 3 1\n4\n1 2 5\n2 4 1\n3 4 1\n1 3 5", "output": "11" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n2\n3 1 2\n3 1 3", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1\n2\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n5 3\n4\n1 2 0\n1 2 5\n1 2 0\n1 2 7", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n9 4 5\n5\...
1,640,919,521
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
36
124
102,400
from sys import stdin from collections import defaultdict from heapq import * n = int(input()) q = list(map(int, input().split())) m = int(input()) heap = [] dsu = list(range(n + 1)) cost = dict() parent = [None] * (n + 1) def find(x): while x != dsu[x]: dsu[x] = dsu[dsu[x]] x = dsu[x] ...
Title: Hierarchy Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick's company employed *n* people. Now Nick needs to build a tree hierarchy of «supervisor-surbodinate» relations in the company (this is to say that each employee, except one, has exactly one supervisor). There are *m* applicati...
```python from sys import stdin from collections import defaultdict from heapq import * n = int(input()) q = list(map(int, input().split())) m = int(input()) heap = [] dsu = list(range(n + 1)) cost = dict() parent = [None] * (n + 1) def find(x): while x != dsu[x]: dsu[x] = dsu[dsu[x]] x...
3.968237
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,673,346,197
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
34
62
4,403,200
n,t=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) pos=1 while pos<t: pos+=l[pos-1] if pos==t: print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python n,t=map(int,input().split()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) pos=1 while pos<t: pos+=l[pos-1] if pos==t: print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
443
A
Anton and Letters
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation" ]
null
null
Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the beginning of the line and a closing curved bracket at the end of the line. Unfortunately, from time to ti...
The first and the single line contains the set of letters. The length of the line doesn't exceed 1000. It is guaranteed that the line starts from an opening curved bracket and ends with a closing curved bracket. Between them, small English letters are listed, separated by a comma. Each comma is followed by a space.
Print a single number — the number of distinct letters in Anton's set.
[ "{a, b, c}\n", "{b, a, b, a}\n", "{}\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "{a, b, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{b, a, b, a}", "output": "2" }, { "input": "{}", "output": "0" }, { "input": "{a, a, c, b, b, b, c, c, c, c}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, c, b, b}", "output": "3" }, { "input": "{a, b}", "o...
1,695,568,657
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
27
46
0
text = input() text = text.strip("{}") if len(text) > 0: txt_lst = list(text.split(", ")) txt_set = set(txt_lst) print(len(txt_set)) else: print("0")
Title: Anton and Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Recently, Anton has found a set. The set consists of small English letters. Anton carefully wrote out all the letters from the set in one line, separated by a comma. He also added an opening curved bracket at the begi...
```python text = input() text = text.strip("{}") if len(text) > 0: txt_lst = list(text.split(", ")) txt_set = set(txt_lst) print(len(txt_set)) else: print("0") ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
275
A
Lights Out
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the lights off. We consider the toggling as follows: if the light was switched on then it will be sw...
The input consists of three rows. Each row contains three integers each between 0 to 100 inclusive. The *j*-th number in the *i*-th row is the number of times the *j*-th light of the *i*-th row of the grid is pressed.
Print three lines, each containing three characters. The *j*-th character of the *i*-th line is "1" if and only if the corresponding light is switched on, otherwise it's "0".
[ "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1\n", "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3\n" ]
[ "001\n010\n100\n", "010\n011\n100\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 0 0\n0 0 0\n0 0 1", "output": "001\n010\n100" }, { "input": "1 0 1\n8 8 8\n2 0 3", "output": "010\n011\n100" }, { "input": "13 85 77\n25 50 45\n65 79 9", "output": "000\n010\n000" }, { "input": "96 95 5\n8 84 74\n67 31 61", "output": "011\n011\n101" }, {...
1,653,031,354
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
31
0
lis = [] lis5 = [] lis1 = [int(i) for i in range(9)] for _ in range(3): a = input() for i in a: if i != ' ': lis.append(i) lis2 = [int(i) for i in lis] lis4 = [] for i in range(9): e = 0 lis3 = [i] if i % 3 == 0: lis3.append(i + 1) if i % 3 == 1: ...
Title: Lights Out Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Lenny is playing a game on a 3<=×<=3 grid of lights. In the beginning of the game all lights are switched on. Pressing any of the lights will toggle it and all side-adjacent lights. The goal of the game is to switch all the ...
```python lis = [] lis5 = [] lis1 = [int(i) for i in range(9)] for _ in range(3): a = input() for i in a: if i != ' ': lis.append(i) lis2 = [int(i) for i in lis] lis4 = [] for i in range(9): e = 0 lis3 = [i] if i % 3 == 0: lis3.append(i + 1) if i % 3 ==...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
246
A
Buggy Sorting
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "sortings" ]
null
null
Little boy Valera studies an algorithm of sorting an integer array. After studying the theory, he went on to the practical tasks. As a result, he wrote a program that sorts an array of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in the non-decreasing order. The pseudocode of the program, written by Valera, is given below. ...
You've got a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50) — the size of the sorted array.
Print *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the counter-example, for which Valera's algorithm won't work correctly. If the counter-example that meets the described conditions is impossible to give, print -1. If there are several counter-examples, consisting of *n* numbers, yo...
[ "1\n" ]
[ "-1\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "3 2 1 " }, { "input": "4", "output": "4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "5", "output": "5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input": "6", "output": "6 5 4 3 2 1 " }, { "input...
1,621,998,444
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
n=int(input()) if n>1: print("1,2") else: print("-1")
Title: Buggy Sorting Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little boy Valera studies an algorithm of sorting an integer array. After studying the theory, he went on to the practical tasks. As a result, he wrote a program that sorts an array of *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a*...
```python n=int(input()) if n>1: print("1,2") else: print("-1") ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
749
A
Bachgold Problem
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. Recall that integer *k* is called prime if it is greater than 1 and has exactly two positive integer ...
The only line of the input contains a single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000).
The first line of the output contains a single integer *k* — maximum possible number of primes in representation. The second line should contain *k* primes with their sum equal to *n*. You can print them in any order. If there are several optimal solution, print any of them.
[ "5\n", "6\n" ]
[ "2\n2 3\n", "3\n2 2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5", "output": "2\n2 3" }, { "input": "6", "output": "3\n2 2 2" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1\n2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "99999", "output": "49999\n2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ...
1,673,121,269
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
41
124
5,427,200
x = int(input('')) if x%2==0: y = x//2 print(y) for i in range(1,y+1): print('2',end=" ") if x%2!=0: y = (x//2) print(y) for i in range(1,y): print('2',end=" ") print('3')
Title: Bachgold Problem Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Bachgold problem is very easy to formulate. Given a positive integer *n* represent it as a sum of maximum possible number of prime numbers. One can prove that such representation exists for any integer greater than 1. ...
```python x = int(input('')) if x%2==0: y = x//2 print(y) for i in range(1,y+1): print('2',end=" ") if x%2!=0: y = (x//2) print(y) for i in range(1,y): print('2',end=" ") print('3') ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
779
B
Weird Rounding
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*. In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For example, if *k*<==<=3, in the number 30020 it is enough to delete a single digit (2). In this case, t...
The only line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (0<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2<=000<=000<=000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=9). It is guaranteed that the answer exists. All numbers in the input are written in traditional notation of integers, that is, without any extra leading zeros.
Print *w* — the required minimal number of digits to erase. After removing the appropriate *w* digits from the number *n*, the result should have a value that is divisible by 10*k*. The result can start with digit 0 in the single case (the result is zero and written by exactly the only digit 0).
[ "30020 3\n", "100 9\n", "10203049 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "3\n" ]
In the example 2 you can remove two digits: 1 and any 0. The result is number 0 which is divisible by any number.
1,000
[ { "input": "30020 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 9", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10203049 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "0 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "100 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "102...
1,489,441,935
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
19
62
4,608,000
from sys import stdin n,k = stdin.readline().split() l = len(n) k = int(k) c = cnt = 0 for i in range(l-1,0,-1): if(n[i] == '0'): c += 1 if(c == k): break else: cnt += 1 if(l <= k and c > 0): cnt = l - 1 print(cnt)
Title: Weird Rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp is crazy about round numbers. He especially likes the numbers divisible by 10*k*. In the given number of *n* Polycarp wants to remove the least number of digits to get a number that is divisible by 10*k*. For e...
```python from sys import stdin n,k = stdin.readline().split() l = len(n) k = int(k) c = cnt = 0 for i in range(l-1,0,-1): if(n[i] == '0'): c += 1 if(c == k): break else: cnt += 1 if(l <= k and c > 0): cnt = l - 1 print(cnt) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
500
A
New Year Transportation
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "implementation" ]
null
null
New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because of the difficulty of escaping the cell. People wanted to meet people who live in other cells. So, user tncks0...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=3<=×<=104) and *t* (2<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=*n*) — the number of cells, and the index of the cell which I want to go to. The second line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*<=-<=1 (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=*n*<=-<=*i*). It is guara...
If I can go to cell *t* using the transportation system, print "YES". Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1\n", "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample, the visited cells are: 1, 2, 4; so we can successfully visit the cell 4. In the second sample, the possible cells to visit are: 1, 2, 4, 6, 7, 8; so we can't visit the cell 5, which we want to visit.
500
[ { "input": "8 4\n1 2 1 2 1 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "8 5\n1 2 1 2 1 1 1", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20 19\n13 16 7 6 12 1 5 7 8 6 5 7 5 5 3 3 2 2 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "50 49\n11 7 1 41 26 36 19 16 38 14 36 35 37 27 20 27 3 6 21 2 27 11 18 17 19 16 ...
1,641,919,033
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
93
3,788,800
n,t=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 while i+1<t: i=a[i]+i+1 if i==t: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: New Year Transportation Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: New Year is coming in Line World! In this world, there are *n* cells numbered by integers from 1 to *n*, as a 1<=×<=*n* board. People live in cells. However, it was hard to move between distinct cells, because o...
```python n,t=map(int,input().split()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=0 while i+1<t: i=a[i]+i+1 if i==t: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
165
B
Burning Midnight Oil
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "binary search", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of code, drinks a cup of tea, then he writes as much as lines, drinks another cup of tea, then he writes lin...
The input consists of two integers *n* and *k*, separated by spaces — the size of the program in lines and the productivity reduction coefficient, 1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 2<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=10.
Print the only integer — the minimum value of *v* that lets Vasya write the program in one night.
[ "7 2\n", "59 9\n" ]
[ "4\n", "54\n" ]
In the first sample the answer is *v* = 4. Vasya writes the code in the following portions: first 4 lines, then 2, then 1, and then Vasya falls asleep. Thus, he manages to write 4 + 2 + 1 = 7 lines in a night and complete the task. In the second sample the answer is *v* = 54. Vasya writes the code in the following por...
1,000
[ { "input": "7 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "59 9", "output": "54" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "11 2", "output": "7" }, { "input": "747 2", "output": "376" }, { "input": "6578 2", "output": "3293" }, { "input": "37212...
1,589,669,158
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
56
372
20,172,800
# n=int(input()) # n,k=map(int,input().split()) # arr=list(map(int,input().split())) #ls=list(map(int,input().split())) #for i in range(m): # for _ in range(int(input())): from collections import Counter #from fractions import Fraction n, k = map(int, input().split()) l=0 r=2*10**9 while l<r: mid=(l+r)/...
Title: Burning Midnight Oil Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day a highly important task was commissioned to Vasya — writing a program in a night. The program consists of *n* lines of code. Vasya is already exhausted, so he works like that: first he writes *v* lines of c...
```python # n=int(input()) # n,k=map(int,input().split()) # arr=list(map(int,input().split())) #ls=list(map(int,input().split())) #for i in range(m): # for _ in range(int(input())): from collections import Counter #from fractions import Fraction n, k = map(int, input().split()) l=0 r=2*10**9 while l<r: ...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
8
B
Obsession with Robots
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "constructive algorithms", "graphs", "implementation" ]
B. Obsession with Robots
2
64
The whole world got obsessed with robots,and to keep pace with the progress, great Berland's programmer Draude decided to build his own robot. He was working hard at the robot. He taught it to walk the shortest path from one point to another, to record all its movements, but like in many Draude's programs, there was a ...
The first line of the input file contains the recording of the robot's movements. This recording is a non-empty string, consisting of uppercase Latin letters L, R, U and D, standing for movements left, right, up and down respectively. The length of the string does not exceed 100.
In the first line output the only word OK (if the above described map exists), or BUG (if such a map does not exist).
[ "LLUUUR\n", "RRUULLDD\n" ]
[ "OK\n", "BUG\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "LLUUUR", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "RRUULLDD", "output": "BUG" }, { "input": "L", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "R", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "R", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "RR", "output": "OK" }, { "input": "DL", "...
1,686,389,782
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
7
124
0
s=input() l=[] l.append([0,0]) dir=1 x=0 y=0 f=0 for i in s: if(i=='R'): if(dir==1): x+=1 dir=2 elif(dir==-1): x-=1 dir=-2 elif(dir==2): y-=1 dir=-1 elif(dir==-2): y+=1 ...
Title: Obsession with Robots Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: The whole world got obsessed with robots,and to keep pace with the progress, great Berland's programmer Draude decided to build his own robot. He was working hard at the robot. He taught it to walk the shortest path fr...
```python s=input() l=[] l.append([0,0]) dir=1 x=0 y=0 f=0 for i in s: if(i=='R'): if(dir==1): x+=1 dir=2 elif(dir==-1): x-=1 dir=-2 elif(dir==2): y-=1 dir=-1 elif(dir==-2): y+=1 ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
776
E
The Holmes Children
PROGRAMMING
2,100
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
The Holmes children are fighting over who amongst them is the cleverest. Mycroft asked Sherlock and Eurus to find value of *f*(*n*), where *f*(1)<==<=1 and for *n*<=≥<=2, *f*(*n*) is the number of distinct ordered positive integer pairs (*x*,<=*y*) that satisfy *x*<=+<=*y*<==<=*n* and *gcd*(*x*,<=*y*)<==<=1. The integ...
A single line of input contains two space separated integers *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1012) and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1012) indicating that Eurus asks Sherlock and Mycroft to find the value of *F**k*(*n*) modulo 1000000007.
Output a single integer — the value of *F**k*(*n*) modulo 1000000007.
[ "7 1\n", "10 2\n" ]
[ "6", "4" ]
In the first case, there are 6 distinct ordered pairs (1, 6), (2, 5), (3, 4), (4, 3), (5, 2) and (6, 1) satisfying *x* + *y* = 7 and *gcd*(*x*, *y*) = 1. Hence, *f*(7) = 6. So, *F*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub>(7) = *f*(*g*(7)) = *f*(*f*(7) + *f*(1)) = *f*(6 + 1) = *f*(7) = 6.
2,250
[ { "input": "7 1", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "4" }, { "input": "640 15", "output": "2" }, { "input": "641 17", "output": "2" }, { "input": "641 2000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "961 2", "output": "930" }, { "input": "52...
1,608,828,114
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
103
264
307,200
mod=1e9+7 # la respuesta te piden que se de modulo este numero def primeFactors(n): #Algoritmo para la descomposicion de n en factores primos factores=[] if n%2==0: # todo numero de la forma 2k tiene a 2 en su descomposicion en primos por lo que al ser bastante probable que aparezca lo analisamos como un ...
Title: The Holmes Children Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Holmes children are fighting over who amongst them is the cleverest. Mycroft asked Sherlock and Eurus to find value of *f*(*n*), where *f*(1)<==<=1 and for *n*<=≥<=2, *f*(*n*) is the number of distinct ordered ...
```python mod=1e9+7 # la respuesta te piden que se de modulo este numero def primeFactors(n): #Algoritmo para la descomposicion de n en factores primos factores=[] if n%2==0: # todo numero de la forma 2k tiene a 2 en su descomposicion en primos por lo que al ser bastante probable que aparezca lo analisamo...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
222
B
Cosmic Tables
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. UCDHP stores some secret information about meteors as an *n*<=×<=*m* table with integers in its cells. The order of mete...
The first line contains three space-separated integers *n*, *m* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=500000) — the number of table columns and rows and the number of queries, correspondingly. Next *n* lines contain *m* space-separated numbers each — the initial state of the table. Each number *p* in the ta...
For each query to obtain a number (*s**i* = "g") print the required number. Print the answers to the queries in the order of the queries in the input.
[ "3 3 5\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\ng 3 2\nr 3 2\nc 2 3\ng 2 2\ng 3 2\n", "2 3 3\n1 2 4\n3 1 5\nc 2 1\nr 1 2\ng 1 3\n" ]
[ "8\n9\n6\n", "5\n" ]
Let's see how the table changes in the second test case. After the first operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that: 2 1 4 1 3 5 After the second operation is fulfilled, the table looks like that: 1 3 5 2 1 4 So the answer to the third query (the number located in the first row and in the third column) wi...
1,000
[ { "input": "3 3 5\n1 2 3\n4 5 6\n7 8 9\ng 3 2\nr 3 2\nc 2 3\ng 2 2\ng 3 2", "output": "8\n9\n6" }, { "input": "2 3 3\n1 2 4\n3 1 5\nc 2 1\nr 1 2\ng 1 3", "output": "5" }, { "input": "1 1 15\n1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1 1\ng 1...
1,613,800,843
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
35
3,000
38,912,000
row, col, k=list(map(int,input().split(" "))) li=[] for x in range(row): li.append(input().split(" ")) rowchange=[x for x in range(row)] colchange=[x for x in range(col)] for x in range(k): type,i1,i2=input().split() i1=int(i1) i2=int(i2) if type=="r": rowchange[i2-1],rowc...
Title: Cosmic Tables Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The Free Meteor Association (FMA) has got a problem: as meteors are moving, the Universal Cosmic Descriptive Humorous Program (UCDHP) needs to add a special module that would analyze this movement. UCDHP stores some sec...
```python row, col, k=list(map(int,input().split(" "))) li=[] for x in range(row): li.append(input().split(" ")) rowchange=[x for x in range(row)] colchange=[x for x in range(col)] for x in range(k): type,i1,i2=input().split() i1=int(i1) i2=int(i2) if type=="r": rowchange[...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
478
B
Random Teams
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "combinatorics", "constructive algorithms", "greedy", "math" ]
null
null
*n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that coul...
The only line of input contains two integers *n* and *m*, separated by a single space (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.
The only line of the output should contain two integers *k**min* and *k**max* — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.
[ "5 1\n", "3 2\n", "6 3\n" ]
[ "10 10\n", "1 1\n", "3 6\n" ]
In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends. In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one. ...
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1", "output": "10 10" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "3 6" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 3" }, { "input": "10 2", "output": "20 36" }, { "input": "10 6", "output": "4 10" }, { "input": ...
1,662,112,350
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
3
46
0
n,m=map(int,input().split()) t = n-m+1 ans1 = t*(t-1)//2 y=n%m t = (n//m) y+=t ans2 = (m-1)*(t*(t-1)//2) + (y*(y-1))//2 print(ans2,ans1)
Title: Random Teams Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: *n* participants of the competition were split into *m* teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends. Your task is ...
```python n,m=map(int,input().split()) t = n-m+1 ans1 = t*(t-1)//2 y=n%m t = (n//m) y+=t ans2 = (m-1)*(t*(t-1)//2) + (y*(y-1))//2 print(ans2,ans1) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,609,674,748
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
109
307,200
def main(): entered = input().split() a = int(entered[0]) b = int(entered[1]) i = 1 wa = 0 wb = 0 draw = 0 while(i <= 6): a1 = max(a, i) a2 = min(a, i) b1 = max(b, i) b2 = min(b, i) if (a1 - a2 < b1 - b2): wa += 1 ...
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python def main(): entered = input().split() a = int(entered[0]) b = int(entered[1]) i = 1 wa = 0 wb = 0 draw = 0 while(i <= 6): a1 = max(a, i) a2 = min(a, i) b1 = max(b, i) b2 = min(b, i) if (a1 - a2 < b1 - b2): ...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
32
A
Reconnaissance
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
A. Reconnaissance
2
256
According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob has *n* soldiers in his detachment. Their heights are *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* centimeters. Som...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000,<=1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109) — amount of soldiers in Bob's detachment and the maximum allowed height difference respectively. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers — heights of all the soldiers in Bob's detachment. These numbers don't exceed 1...
Output one number — amount of ways to form a reconnaissance unit of two soldiers, whose height difference doesn't exceed *d*.
[ "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65\n", "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55\n" ]
[ "6\n", "6\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "5 10\n10 20 50 60 65", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5 1\n55 30 29 31 55", "output": "6" }, { "input": "6 10\n4 6 4 1 9 3", "output": "30" }, { "input": "7 100\n19 1694 261 162 1 234 513", "output": "8" }, { "input": "8 42\n37 53 74 187 568 22 5 65", ...
1,626,306,138
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
1,028
45,363,200
from itertools import permutations a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=list(map(int,input().split())) d=permutations(c,2) s=0 for (x,y) in list(d): if abs(x-y)<=b: s=s+1 print(s)
Title: Reconnaissance Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: According to the regulations of Berland's army, a reconnaissance unit should consist of exactly two soldiers. Since these two soldiers shouldn't differ much, their heights can differ by at most *d* centimeters. Captain Bob h...
```python from itertools import permutations a,b=map(int,input().split()) c=list(map(int,input().split())) d=permutations(c,2) s=0 for (x,y) in list(d): if abs(x-y)<=b: s=s+1 print(s) ```
3.658504
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
914
F
Substrings in a String
PROGRAMMING
3,000
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "data structures", "string suffix structures", "strings" ]
null
null
Given a string *s*, process *q* queries, each having one of the following forms: - 1<=*i*<=*c* — Change the *i*-th character in the string to *c*. - 2<=*l*<=*r*<=*y* — Consider the substring of *s* starting at position *l* and ending at position *r*. Output the number of times *y* occurs as a substring in it.
The first line of the input contains the string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=105) of lowercase English letters. The second line contains an integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=105)  — the number of queries to process. The next *q* lines describe the queries and may have one of the following forms: - 1<=*i*<=*c* (1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=|*s*|...
For each query of type 2, output the required answer in a separate line.
[ "ababababa\n3\n2 1 7 aba\n1 5 c\n2 1 7 aba\n", "abcdcbc\n5\n2 1 7 bc\n1 4 b\n2 4 7 bc\n1 2 a\n2 1 4 aa\n" ]
[ "3\n1\n", "2\n2\n1\n" ]
Consider the first sample case. Initially, the string aba occurs 3 times in the range [1, 7]. Note that two occurrences may overlap. After the update, the string becomes ababcbaba and now aba occurs only once in the range [1, 7].
3,000
[]
1,649,784,989
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
31
0
str= input() query= int(input()) for i in range(query): newquery= input() if newquery[0]=='1': newquery= newquery[0]+newquery[2]+newquery[2] print(newquery) else: print(str.count(newquery[3]))
Title: Substrings in a String Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Given a string *s*, process *q* queries, each having one of the following forms: - 1<=*i*<=*c* — Change the *i*-th character in the string to *c*. - 2<=*l*<=*r*<=*y* — Consider the substring of *s* starting at...
```python str= input() query= int(input()) for i in range(query): newquery= input() if newquery[0]=='1': newquery= newquery[0]+newquery[2]+newquery[2] print(newquery) else: print(str.count(newquery[3])) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
0
none
none
none
0
[ "none" ]
null
null
Student Valera is an undergraduate student at the University. His end of term exams are approaching and he is to pass exactly *n* exams. Valera is a smart guy, so he will be able to pass any exam he takes on his first try. Besides, he can take several exams on one day, and in any order. According to the schedule, a st...
The first line contains a single positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5000) — the number of exams Valera will take. Each of the next *n* lines contains two positive space-separated integers *a**i* and *b**i* (1<=≤<=*b**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the date of the exam in the schedule and the early date of passing the *i...
Print a single integer — the minimum possible number of the day when Valera can take the last exam if he takes all the exams so that all the records in his record book go in the order of non-decreasing date.
[ "3\n5 2\n3 1\n4 2\n", "3\n6 1\n5 2\n4 3\n" ]
[ "2\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample Valera first takes an exam in the second subject on the first day (the teacher writes down the schedule date that is 3). On the next day he takes an exam in the third subject (the teacher writes down the schedule date, 4), then he takes an exam in the first subject (the teacher writes down the mark ...
0
[ { "input": "3\n5 2\n3 1\n4 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n6 1\n5 2\n4 3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n1000000000 999999999", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "1\n2 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n3 2\n3 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "...
1,614,710,147
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
62
614,400
s=[list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(int(input()))] s.sort() d=0 for a,b in s: d=a if b<d else b print(d)
Title: none Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Student Valera is an undergraduate student at the University. His end of term exams are approaching and he is to pass exactly *n* exams. Valera is a smart guy, so he will be able to pass any exam he takes on his first try. Besides...
```python s=[list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(int(input()))] s.sort() d=0 for a,b in s: d=a if b<d else b print(d) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
983
A
Finite or not?
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
You are given several queries. Each query consists of three integers $p$, $q$ and $b$. You need to answer whether the result of $p/q$ in notation with base $b$ is a finite fraction. A fraction in notation with base $b$ is finite if it contains finite number of numerals after the decimal point. It is also possible that...
The first line contains a single integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 10^5$) — the number of queries. Next $n$ lines contain queries, one per line. Each line contains three integers $p$, $q$, and $b$ ($0 \le p \le 10^{18}$, $1 \le q \le 10^{18}$, $2 \le b \le 10^{18}$). All numbers are given in notation with base $10$.
For each question, in a separate line, print Finite if the fraction is finite and Infinite otherwise.
[ "2\n6 12 10\n4 3 10\n", "4\n1 1 2\n9 36 2\n4 12 3\n3 5 4\n" ]
[ "Finite\nInfinite\n", "Finite\nFinite\nFinite\nInfinite\n" ]
$\frac{6}{12} = \frac{1}{2} = 0,5_{10}$ $\frac{4}{3} = 1,(3)_{10}$ $\frac{9}{36} = \frac{1}{4} = 0,01_2$ $\frac{4}{12} = \frac{1}{3} = 0,1_3$
500
[ { "input": "2\n6 12 10\n4 3 10", "output": "Finite\nInfinite" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 2\n9 36 2\n4 12 3\n3 5 4", "output": "Finite\nFinite\nFinite\nInfinite" }, { "input": "10\n10 5 3\n1 7 10\n7 5 7\n4 4 9\n6 5 2\n6 7 5\n9 9 7\n7 5 5\n6 6 4\n10 8 2", "output": "Finite\nInfinite\nInfini...
1,527,686,910
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
8
1,000
22,528,000
import math as m def solve(p, q, b): d = m.gcd(p, q) p, q = p // d, q // d while q > 1: d = m.gcd(q, b) if d == 1: return 0 else: q = q // d return 1 def main(): n = int(input()) for i in range(n): p, q, b = [ int(x)...
Title: Finite or not? Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given several queries. Each query consists of three integers $p$, $q$ and $b$. You need to answer whether the result of $p/q$ in notation with base $b$ is a finite fraction. A fraction in notation with base $b$ ...
```python import math as m def solve(p, q, b): d = m.gcd(p, q) p, q = p // d, q // d while q > 1: d = m.gcd(q, b) if d == 1: return 0 else: q = q // d return 1 def main(): n = int(input()) for i in range(n): p, q, b ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
378
A
Playing with Dice
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same difference, it's a draw. The first player wrote number *a*, the second player wrote number *b*. How many w...
The single line contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=6) — the numbers written on the paper by the first and second player, correspondingly.
Print three integers: the number of ways to throw the dice at which the first player wins, the game ends with a draw or the second player wins, correspondingly.
[ "2 5\n", "2 4\n" ]
[ "3 0 3\n", "2 1 3\n" ]
The dice is a standard cube-shaped six-sided object with each side containing a number from 1 to 6, and where all numbers on all sides are distinct. You can assume that number *a* is closer to number *x* than number *b*, if |*a* - *x*| &lt; |*b* - *x*|.
500
[ { "input": "2 5", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "5 3", "output": "2 1 3" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3 0 3" }, { "input": "5 1", "output": "3 1 2" }, { "input": "6 3", "output": "2 0 4" }, { "inp...
1,624,811,026
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
77
0
import sys import math from sys import stdin, stdout # TAKE INPUT def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_int(): return int(input()) def get_ints_in_list(): return list( map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_list_of_list(n): return [l...
Title: Playing with Dice Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Two players are playing a game. First each of them writes an integer from 1 to 6, and then a dice is thrown. The player whose written number got closer to the number on the dice wins. If both payers have the same diff...
```python import sys import math from sys import stdin, stdout # TAKE INPUT def get_ints_in_variables(): return map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split()) def get_int(): return int(input()) def get_ints_in_list(): return list( map(int, sys.stdin.readline().strip().split())) def get_list_of_list(n):...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
767
A
Snacktower
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents should build a Snacktower of them by placing snacks one on another. Of course, big snacks should b...
The first line contains single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the total number of snacks. The second line contains *n* integers, the *i*-th of them equals the size of the snack which fell on the *i*-th day. Sizes are distinct integers from 1 to *n*.
Print *n* lines. On the *i*-th of them print the sizes of the snacks which the residents placed on the top of the Snacktower on the *i*-th day in the order they will do that. If no snack is placed on some day, leave the corresponding line empty.
[ "3\n3 1 2\n", "5\n4 5 1 2 3\n" ]
[ "3\n \n2 1", "5 4\n \n \n3 2 1\n" ]
In the example a snack of size 3 fell on the first day, and the residents immediately placed it. On the second day a snack of size 1 fell, and the residents weren't able to place it because they were missing the snack of size 2. On the third day a snack of size 2 fell, and the residents immediately placed it. Right aft...
500
[ { "input": "3\n3 1 2", "output": "3 \n\n2 1 " }, { "input": "5\n4 5 1 2 3", "output": "5 4 \n\n\n3 2 1 " }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1 " }, { "input": "2\n1 2", "output": "2 1 " }, { "input": "10\n5 1 6 2 8 3 4 10 9 7", "output": "10 \n9 8 \n7 6 5 4 3 2 1...
1,682,872,878
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
0
#all those moments will be lost in time , like tears in rain n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) res = [*set(a)] # print(a) # print(res) for i in range(len(res)): temp = res[i] for j in range(len(a)): if temp == a[j]: print(temp,end=' ') else: ...
Title: Snacktower Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: According to an old legeng, a long time ago Ankh-Morpork residents did something wrong to miss Fortune, and she cursed them. She said that at some time *n* snacks of distinct sizes will fall on the city, and the residents sh...
```python #all those moments will be lost in time , like tears in rain n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) res = [*set(a)] # print(a) # print(res) for i in range(len(res)): temp = res[i] for j in range(len(a)): if temp == a[j]: print(temp,end=' ') else: ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
14
B
Young Photographer
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
B. Young Photographer
2
64
Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. But the problem was that not all the runners passed him. The total amount of sportsmen, training at t...
The first line of the input file contains integers *n* and *x*0 (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100; 0<=≤<=*x*0<=≤<=1000). The following *n* lines contain pairs of integers *a**i*,<=*b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000; *a**i*<=≠<=*b**i*).
Output the required minimum distance in the same units as the positions on the racetrack. If there is no such a position, output -1.
[ "3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6\n" ]
[ "1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "3 3\n0 7\n14 2\n4 6", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\n0 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 2\n1 2\n3 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3 2\n1 2\n2 3\n3 4", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "2 4\n10 4\n1 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 10\n...
1,674,598,752
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
17
92
0
n,x=map(int,input().split()); rng=[0,1000]; f=0; for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()); if (a<rng[0] and b<rng[0]) or (a>rng[1] and b>rng[1]): f=1; break; if min(a,b)>rng[0] and max(a,b)<=rng[1]: rng[0]=min(a,b); if max(a,b)<rng[1] and min(a,b)>=rng[0]: rng[1]=max(a,...
Title: Young Photographer Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Among other things, Bob is keen on photography. Especially he likes to take pictures of sportsmen. That was the reason why he placed himself in position *x*0 of a long straight racetrack and got ready to take pictures. Bu...
```python n,x=map(int,input().split()); rng=[0,1000]; f=0; for i in range(n): a,b=map(int,input().split()); if (a<rng[0] and b<rng[0]) or (a>rng[1] and b>rng[1]): f=1; break; if min(a,b)>rng[0] and max(a,b)<=rng[1]: rng[0]=min(a,b); if max(a,b)<rng[1] and min(a,b)>=rng[0]: rng...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
166
A
Rank List
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "binary search", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for no team we are shown its final place. You know the rules of comparing the results of two give...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50). Then *n* lines contain the description of the teams: the *i*-th line contains two integers *p**i* and *t**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*,<=*t**i*<=≤<=50) — the number of solved problems and the total penalty time of the *i*-th team, correspondingly. All num...
In the only line print the sought number of teams that got the *k*-th place in the final results' table.
[ "7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10\n", "5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
The final results' table for the first sample is: - 1-3 places — 4 solved problems, the penalty time equals 10 - 4 place — 3 solved problems, the penalty time equals 20 - 5-6 places — 2 solved problems, the penalty time equals 1 - 7 place — 1 solved problem, the penalty time equals 10 The table shows that the se...
500
[ { "input": "7 2\n4 10\n4 10\n4 10\n3 20\n2 1\n2 1\n1 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "5 4\n3 1\n3 1\n5 3\n3 1\n3 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "5 1\n2 2\n1 1\n1 1\n1 1\n2 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 3\n2 2\n3 1\n2 2\n4 5\n2 2\n4 5", "output": "1" }, { "i...
1,689,871,099
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
60
0
def count_teams_with_kth_place(n, k, teams): teams.sort(reverse=True) count = 1 for i in range(1, n): if teams[i] != teams[i - 1]: count = i + 1 if count == k: break k_count = 0 for i in range(n): if teams[i] == teams[k - 1]: k_c...
Title: Rank List Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Another programming contest is over. You got hold of the contest's final results table. The table has the following data. For each team we are shown two numbers: the number of problems and the total penalty time. However, for...
```python def count_teams_with_kth_place(n, k, teams): teams.sort(reverse=True) count = 1 for i in range(1, n): if teams[i] != teams[i - 1]: count = i + 1 if count == k: break k_count = 0 for i in range(n): if teams[i] == teams[k - 1]: ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
961
B
Lecture Sleep
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "data structures", "dp", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute. Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for all the time of lecture. You are given an array *t* of Mishka's behavior. If Mishka is asleep during ...
The first line of the input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the duration of the lecture in minutes and the number of minutes you can keep Mishka awake. The second line of the input contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=104) — the number of theore...
Print only one integer — the maximum number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down if you use your technique only once to wake him up.
[ "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0\n" ]
[ "16\n" ]
In the sample case the better way is to use the secret technique at the beginning of the third minute. Then the number of theorems Mishka will be able to write down will be equal to 16.
0
[ { "input": "6 3\n1 3 5 2 5 4\n1 1 0 1 0 0", "output": "16" }, { "input": "5 3\n1 9999 10000 10000 10000\n0 0 0 0 0", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "3 3\n10 10 10\n1 1 0", "output": "30" }, { "input": "1 1\n423\n0", "output": "423" }, { "input": "6 6\n1 3 5 2 5 4...
1,559,089,173
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
37
327
9,113,600
options = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) n = options[0] awake = options[1] lecture = [0] + list(map(int, input().split(" "))) sleep = [0] + list(map(int, input().split(" "))) sum_l1 = [0] sum_l2 = [0] output = 0 max_n = 0 for minute in range(1, n + 1): sum_l1.append(sum_l1[minute - 1] + lectur...
Title: Lecture Sleep Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Your friend Mishka and you attend a calculus lecture. Lecture lasts *n* minutes. Lecturer tells *a**i* theorems during the *i*-th minute. Mishka is really interested in calculus, though it is so hard to stay awake for al...
```python options = list(map(int, input().split(" "))) n = options[0] awake = options[1] lecture = [0] + list(map(int, input().split(" "))) sleep = [0] + list(map(int, input().split(" "))) sum_l1 = [0] sum_l2 = [0] output = 0 max_n = 0 for minute in range(1, n + 1): sum_l1.append(sum_l1[minute - 1...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
834
A
The Useless Toy
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Walking through the streets of Marshmallow City, Slastyona have spotted some merchants selling a kind of useless toy which is very popular nowadays – caramel spinner! Wanting to join the craze, she has immediately bought the strange contraption. Spinners in Sweetland have the form of V-shaped pieces of caramel. Each s...
There are two characters in the first string – the starting and the ending position of a spinner. The position is encoded with one of the following characters: v (ASCII code 118, lowercase v), &lt; (ASCII code 60), ^ (ASCII code 94) or &gt; (ASCII code 62) (see the picture above for reference). Characters are separated...
Output cw, if the direction is clockwise, ccw – if counter-clockwise, and undefined otherwise.
[ "^ &gt;\n1\n", "&lt; ^\n3\n", "^ v\n6\n" ]
[ "cw\n", "ccw\n", "undefined\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "^ >\n1", "output": "cw" }, { "input": "< ^\n3", "output": "ccw" }, { "input": "^ v\n6", "output": "undefined" }, { "input": "^ >\n999999999", "output": "ccw" }, { "input": "> v\n1", "output": "cw" }, { "input": "v <\n1", "output": "cw" ...
1,692,433,284
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
46
0
a = ['v', '<', '^', '>'] start, end = input().split(' ') start_index = a.index(start) end_index = a.index(end) if start_index > end_index: c_dist = end_index + 4 - start_index ac_dist = start_index - end_index else: c_dist = end_index - start_index ac_dist = start_index + 4 - end_index sec = int(input()) if (c...
Title: The Useless Toy Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Walking through the streets of Marshmallow City, Slastyona have spotted some merchants selling a kind of useless toy which is very popular nowadays – caramel spinner! Wanting to join the craze, she has immediately bough...
```python a = ['v', '<', '^', '>'] start, end = input().split(' ') start_index = a.index(start) end_index = a.index(end) if start_index > end_index: c_dist = end_index + 4 - start_index ac_dist = start_index - end_index else: c_dist = end_index - start_index ac_dist = start_index + 4 - end_index sec = int(input...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
573
A
Bear and Poker
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "implementation", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Limak is an old brown bear. He often plays poker with his friends. Today they went to a casino. There are *n* players (including Limak himself) and right now all of them have bids on the table. *i*-th of them has bid with size *a**i* dollars. Each player can double his bid any number of times and triple his bid any nu...
First line of input contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of players. The second line contains *n* integer numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the bids of players.
Print "Yes" (without the quotes) if players can make their bids become equal, or "No" otherwise.
[ "4\n75 150 75 50\n", "3\n100 150 250\n" ]
[ "Yes\n", "No\n" ]
In the first sample test first and third players should double their bids twice, second player should double his bid once and fourth player should both double and triple his bid. It can be shown that in the second sample test there is no way to make all bids equal.
500
[ { "input": "4\n75 150 75 50", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "3\n100 150 250", "output": "No" }, { "input": "7\n34 34 68 34 34 68 34", "output": "Yes" }, { "input": "10\n72 96 12 18 81 20 6 2 54 1", "output": "No" }, { "input": "20\n958692492 954966768 77387000 724...
1,490,814,879
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
46
5,529,600
# Description of the problem can be found at http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/573/A _ = int(input()) l_n = list(map(int, input().split())) m_n = max(l_n) for n in l_n: if m_n % n != 0 or ((m_n // n) % 2) % 3 != 0: print("No") quit() print("Yes")
Title: Bear and Poker Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Limak is an old brown bear. He often plays poker with his friends. Today they went to a casino. There are *n* players (including Limak himself) and right now all of them have bids on the table. *i*-th of them has bid wit...
```python # Description of the problem can be found at http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/573/A _ = int(input()) l_n = list(map(int, input().split())) m_n = max(l_n) for n in l_n: if m_n % n != 0 or ((m_n // n) % 2) % 3 != 0: print("No") quit() print("Yes") ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
116
A
Tram
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it arrives at the first stop. Also, when the tram arrives at the last stop, all passengers ex...
The first line contains a single number *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — the number of the tram's stops. Then *n* lines follow, each contains two integers *a**i* and *b**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*,<=*b**i*<=≤<=1000) — the number of passengers that exits the tram at the *i*-th stop, and the number of passengers that enter the tram at...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum possible capacity of the tram (0 is allowed).
[ "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0\n" ]
[ "6\n" ]
For the first example, a capacity of 6 is sufficient: - At the first stop, the number of passengers inside the tram before arriving is 0. Then, 3 passengers enter the tram, and the number of passengers inside the tram becomes 3. - At the second stop, 2 passengers exit the tram (1 passenger remains inside). Then, 5 ...
500
[ { "input": "4\n0 3\n2 5\n4 2\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "5\n0 4\n4 6\n6 5\n5 4\n4 0", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n0 5\n1 7\n10 8\n5 3\n0 5\n3 3\n8 8\n0 6\n10 1\n9 0", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3\n0 1\n1 1\n1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n0 1...
1,693,694,966
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
71
92
102,400
n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) cap = 0 x = 0 for i in range(n): x = x + a[i][1] - a[i][0] if x > cap: cap = x print(cap)
Title: Tram Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Linear Kingdom has exactly one tram line. It has *n* stops, numbered from 1 to *n* in the order of tram's movement. At the *i*-th stop *a**i* passengers exit the tram, while *b**i* passengers enter it. The tram is empty before it ...
```python n = int(input()) a = [] for i in range(n): a.append(list(map(int, input().split()))) cap = 0 x = 0 for i in range(n): x = x + a[i][1] - a[i][0] if x > cap: cap = x print(cap) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
430
A
Points and Segments (easy)
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "constructive algorithms", "sortings" ]
null
null
Iahub isn't well prepared on geometry problems, but he heard that this year there will be a lot of geometry problems on the IOI selection camp. Scared, Iahub locked himself in the basement and started thinking of new problems of this kind. One of them is the following. Iahub wants to draw *n* distinct points and *m* s...
The first line of input contains two integers: *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) and *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100). The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (0<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the points. The following *m* lines contain the descriptions of the *m* segments. Each line conta...
If there is no good drawing for a given test, output a single integer -1. Otherwise output *n* integers, each integer must be 0 or 1. The *i*-th number denotes the color of the *i*-th point (0 is red, and 1 is blue). If there are multiple good drawings you can output any of them.
[ "3 3\n3 7 14\n1 5\n6 10\n11 15\n", "3 4\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n5 6\n2 2\n" ]
[ "0 0 0", "1 0 1 " ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3 3\n3 7 14\n1 5\n6 10\n11 15", "output": "0 0 0" }, { "input": "3 4\n1 2 3\n1 2\n2 3\n5 6\n2 2", "output": "1 0 1 " }, { "input": "10 10\n3 4 2 6 1 9 0 5 8 7\n5 7\n2 6\n0 1\n5 6\n3 4\n2 5\n2 10\n4 6\n3 6\n3 7", "output": "0 1 1 1 0 0 1 0 1 0 " }, { "input": "3 3\...
1,410,063,948
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
62
0
#input n,m=map(int,input().split()) xlist=[int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(m): segment=[int(x) for x in input().split()] #variables color='' #main for i in range(n): if i%2==0: color+='0 ' else: color+='1 ' print(color)
Title: Points and Segments (easy) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub isn't well prepared on geometry problems, but he heard that this year there will be a lot of geometry problems on the IOI selection camp. Scared, Iahub locked himself in the basement and started thinkin...
```python #input n,m=map(int,input().split()) xlist=[int(x) for x in input().split()] for i in range(m): segment=[int(x) for x in input().split()] #variables color='' #main for i in range(n): if i%2==0: color+='0 ' else: color+='1 ' print(color) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
976
A
Minimum Binary Number
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
String can be called correct if it consists of characters "0" and "1" and there are no redundant leading zeroes. Here are some examples: "0", "10", "1001". You are given a correct string *s*. You can perform two different operations on this string: 1. swap any pair of adjacent characters (for example, "101" "110"...
The first line contains integer number *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the length of string *s*. The second line contains the string *s* consisting of characters "0" and "1". It is guaranteed that the string *s* is correct.
Print one string — the minimum correct string that you can obtain from the given one.
[ "4\n1001\n", "1\n1\n" ]
[ "100\n", "1\n" ]
In the first example you can obtain the answer by the following sequence of operations: "1001" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/70a0795f45d32287dba0eb83fc4a3f470c6e5537.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> "1010" <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="ht...
0
[ { "input": "4\n1001", "output": "100" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100\n1110111100001111011111111010110011111111011110000111101101011100110110001011000000101010110101011100", "output": "1000000000000000000000000000000000000000" }, { "input": "100\n100000...
1,618,297,551
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
14
109
0
input() s = input() zeros = s.count('0') ones = s.count('1') print('1' * min(ones, 1) + '0' * zeros)
Title: Minimum Binary Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: String can be called correct if it consists of characters "0" and "1" and there are no redundant leading zeroes. Here are some examples: "0", "10", "1001". You are given a correct string *s*. You can perform two...
```python input() s = input() zeros = s.count('0') ones = s.count('1') print('1' * min(ones, 1) + '0' * zeros) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
672
B
Different is Good
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are different, he wants all substrings of his string *s* to be distinct. Substring is a string formed by some...
The first line of the input contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — the length of the string *s*. The second line contains the string *s* of length *n* consisting of only lowercase English letters.
If it's impossible to change the string *s* such that all its substring are distinct print -1. Otherwise print the minimum required number of changes.
[ "2\naa\n", "4\nkoko\n", "5\nmurat\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample one of the possible solutions is to change the first character to 'b'. In the second sample, one may change the first character to 'a' and second character to 'b', so the string becomes "abko".
1,000
[ { "input": "2\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\nkoko", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\nmurat", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\nacbead", "output": "1" }, { "input": "7\ncdaadad", "output": "4" }, { "input": "25\npeoaicnbisdocqofsqdpgobpn", "outp...
1,661,003,507
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
30
102,400
from collections import Counter input() s = input() if len(s) > 26: print(-1) else: d = Counter(s) print(sum((d[i] > 1 for i in d)))
Title: Different is Good Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A wise man told Kerem "Different is good" once, so Kerem wants all things in his life to be different. Kerem recently got a string *s* consisting of lowercase English letters. Since Kerem likes it when things are di...
```python from collections import Counter input() s = input() if len(s) > 26: print(-1) else: d = Counter(s) print(sum((d[i] > 1 for i in d))) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
253
A
Boys and Girls
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
There are *n* boys and *m* girls studying in the class. They should stand in a line so that boys and girls alternated there as much as possible. Let's assume that positions in the line are indexed from left to right by numbers from 1 to *n*<=+<=*m*. Then the number of integers *i* (1<=≤<=*i*<=&lt;<=*n*<=+<=*m*) such th...
The single line of the input contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100), separated by a space.
Print a line of *n*<=+<=*m* characters. Print on the *i*-th position of the line character "B", if the *i*-th position of your arrangement should have a boy and "G", if it should have a girl. Of course, the number of characters "B" should equal *n* and the number of characters "G" should equal *m*. If there are multi...
[ "3 3\n", "4 2\n" ]
[ "GBGBGB\n", "BGBGBB\n" ]
In the first sample another possible answer is BGBGBG. In the second sample answer BBGBGB is also optimal.
500
[ { "input": "3 3", "output": "GBGBGB" }, { "input": "4 2", "output": "BGBGBB" }, { "input": "5 5", "output": "GBGBGBGBGB" }, { "input": "6 4", "output": "BGBGBGBGBB" }, { "input": "100 1", "output": "BGBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBBB...
1,669,274,123
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
23
124
0
f=open('input.txt', 'r') o=open("output.txt",'w') b,g=map(int,f.readline().split()) if b==g: ans="BG"*b elif b>g: ans="BG"*g+"B"*(b-g) else: ans="GB"*b+"G"*(g-b) o.write(ans)
Title: Boys and Girls Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are *n* boys and *m* girls studying in the class. They should stand in a line so that boys and girls alternated there as much as possible. Let's assume that positions in the line are indexed from left to right by n...
```python f=open('input.txt', 'r') o=open("output.txt",'w') b,g=map(int,f.readline().split()) if b==g: ans="BG"*b elif b>g: ans="BG"*g+"B"*(b-g) else: ans="GB"*b+"G"*(g-b) o.write(ans) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
12
C
Fruits
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "greedy", "implementation", "sortings" ]
C. Fruits
1
256
The spring is coming and it means that a lot of fruits appear on the counters. One sunny day little boy Valera decided to go shopping. He made a list of *m* fruits he wanted to buy. If Valera want to buy more than one fruit of some kind, he includes it into the list several times. When he came to the fruit stall of A...
The first line of the input contains two integer number *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of price tags (which is equal to the number of different kinds of fruits that Ashot sells) and the number of items in Valera's list. The second line contains *n* space-separated positive integer numbers. Each of t...
Print two numbers *a* and *b* (*a*<=≤<=*b*) — the minimum and the maximum possible sum which Valera may need to buy all fruits from his list.
[ "5 3\n4 2 1 10 5\napple\norange\nmango\n", "6 5\n3 5 1 6 8 1\npeach\ngrapefruit\nbanana\norange\norange\n" ]
[ "7 19\n", "11 30\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 3\n4 2 1 10 5\napple\norange\nmango", "output": "7 19" }, { "input": "6 5\n3 5 1 6 8 1\npeach\ngrapefruit\nbanana\norange\norange", "output": "11 30" }, { "input": "2 2\n91 82\neiiofpfpmemlakcystpun\nmcnzeiiofpfpmemlakcystpunfl", "output": "173 173" }, { "input"...
1,615,227,696
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
25
61
307,200
import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n,m = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() fruitc = {} for _ in range(m): s = input() if s in fruitc: fruitc[s] = fruitc[s] + 1 else: fruitc[s] = 1 num = [] for i in fruitc.values(): num.append(i) ...
Title: Fruits Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: The spring is coming and it means that a lot of fruits appear on the counters. One sunny day little boy Valera decided to go shopping. He made a list of *m* fruits he wanted to buy. If Valera want to buy more than one fruit of some ...
```python import sys input = sys.stdin.readline n,m = map(int,input().split()) l = list(map(int,input().split())) l.sort() fruitc = {} for _ in range(m): s = input() if s in fruitc: fruitc[s] = fruitc[s] + 1 else: fruitc[s] = 1 num = [] for i in fruitc.values(): num.appe...
3.968928
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
915
A
Garden
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each hour. Luba can't water any parts of the garden that were already watered, also she can't wat...
The first line of input contains two integer numbers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=100) — the number of buckets and the length of the garden, respectively. The second line of input contains *n* integer numbers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the length of the segment that can be watered by the *i*-th bucket in one ...
Print one integer number — the minimum number of hours required to water the garden.
[ "3 6\n2 3 5\n", "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6\n" ]
[ "2\n", "7\n" ]
In the first test the best option is to choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 3. We can't choose the bucket that allows to water the segment of length 5 because then we can't water the whole garden. In the second test we can choose only the bucket that allows us to water the segment of length 1.
0
[ { "input": "3 6\n2 3 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "6 7\n1 2 3 4 5 6", "output": "7" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 97 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5 97\n1 10 50 100 2", "output": "97" }, { "input": "100 100\n2 46 24 18 86 90 31 38 84 49 58 28 15 80 14 24 87 5...
1,516,351,199
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
83
62
5,632,000
n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 10000000 for i in a: if k % i == 0: ans = min(ans, k//i) print(ans)
Title: Garden Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luba thinks about watering her garden. The garden can be represented as a segment of length *k*. Luba has got *n* buckets, the *i*-th bucket allows her to water some continuous subsegment of garden of length exactly *a**i* each ...
```python n, k = map(int, input().split()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) ans = 10000000 for i in a: if k % i == 0: ans = min(ans, k//i) print(ans) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
855
B
Marvolo Gaunt's Ring
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "data structures", "dp" ]
null
null
Professor Dumbledore is helping Harry destroy the Horcruxes. He went to Gaunt Shack as he suspected a Horcrux to be present there. He saw Marvolo Gaunt's Ring and identified it as a Horcrux. Although he destroyed it, he is still affected by its curse. Professor Snape is helping Dumbledore remove the curse. For this, he...
First line of input contains 4 integers *n*,<=*p*,<=*q*,<=*r* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*p*,<=*q*,<=*r*<=≤<=109,<=1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). Next line of input contains *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=... *a**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109).
Output a single integer the maximum value of *p*·*a**i*<=+<=*q*·*a**j*<=+<=*r*·*a**k* that can be obtained provided 1<=≤<=*i*<=≤<=*j*<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*.
[ "5 1 2 3\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "5 1 2 -3\n-1 -2 -3 -4 -5\n" ]
[ "30\n", "12\n" ]
In the first sample case, we can take *i* = *j* = *k* = 5, thus making the answer as 1·5 + 2·5 + 3·5 = 30. In second sample case, selecting *i* = *j* = 1 and *k* = 5 gives the answer 12.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 1 2 3\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "30" }, { "input": "5 1 2 -3\n-1 -2 -3 -4 -5", "output": "12" }, { "input": "5 886327859 82309257 -68295239\n-731225382 354766539 -48222231 -474691998 360965777", "output": "376059240645059046" }, { "input": "4 -96405765 -495906217 6...
1,689,939,367
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
15
0
def find_max_value(n, p, q, r, arr): Pmax = [] Smax = [] pmax = float('-inf') smax = float('-inf') for i in range(n): pmax = max(p*arr[i],pmax) Pmax.append(pmax) for j in range(n,0,-1): smax = max(r*arr[j],smax) ...
Title: Marvolo Gaunt's Ring Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Professor Dumbledore is helping Harry destroy the Horcruxes. He went to Gaunt Shack as he suspected a Horcrux to be present there. He saw Marvolo Gaunt's Ring and identified it as a Horcrux. Although he destroyed i...
```python def find_max_value(n, p, q, r, arr): Pmax = [] Smax = [] pmax = float('-inf') smax = float('-inf') for i in range(n): pmax = max(p*arr[i],pmax) Pmax.append(pmax) for j in range(n,0,-1): smax = max(r*arr[j]...
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
50
A
Domino piling
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "greedy", "math" ]
A. Domino piling
2
256
You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as possible on the board so as to meet the following conditions: 1. Each domino completely covers ...
In a single line you are given two integers *M* and *N* — board sizes in squares (1<=≤<=*M*<=≤<=*N*<=≤<=16).
Output one number — the maximal number of dominoes, which can be placed.
[ "2 4\n", "3 3\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3 3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 6", "output": "3" }, { "input": "1 15", "output": "7" }, { "input": "1 16", "output": "8" }, { "input": "2 5", "outpu...
1,664,071,099
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
62
0
a,b=[int(x) for x in input.split()] print(a*b/2)
Title: Domino piling Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: You are given a rectangular board of *M*<=×<=*N* squares. Also you are given an unlimited number of standard domino pieces of 2<=×<=1 squares. You are allowed to rotate the pieces. You are asked to place as many dominoes as p...
```python a,b=[int(x) for x in input.split()] print(a*b/2) ```
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
186
A
Comparing Strings
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome is far from simple. It is represented by a string that consists of lowercase Latin letters. Dwarf Mish...
The first line contains the first dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The second line contains the second dwarf's genome: a non-empty string, consisting of lowercase Latin letters. The number of letters in each genome doesn't exceed 105. It is guaranteed that the strings that co...
Print "YES", if the dwarves belong to the same race. Otherwise, print "NO".
[ "ab\nba\n", "aa\nab\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
- First example: you can simply swap two letters in string "ab". So we get "ba". - Second example: we can't change string "aa" into string "ab", because "aa" does not contain letter "b".
500
[ { "input": "ab\nba", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "aa\nab", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "a\nza", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "vvea\nvvae", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "rtfabanpc\natfabrnpc", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "mt\ntm", "output": "Y...
1,690,864,181
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
s1=input() s2=input() s3=sorted(s1) s4=sorted(s2) if s3==s4: print('yes') else: print('no')
Title: Comparing Strings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some dwarves that are finishing the StUDY (State University for Dwarven Youngsters) Bachelor courses, have been told "no genome, no degree". That means that all dwarves should write a thesis on genome. Dwarven genome ...
```python s1=input() s2=input() s3=sorted(s1) s4=sorted(s2) if s3==s4: print('yes') else: print('no') ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
76
D
Plus and xor
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "dp", "greedy", "math" ]
D. Plus and xor
0
256
Bitwise exclusive OR (or bitwise addition modulo two) is a binary operation which is equivalent to applying logical exclusive OR to every pair of bits located on the same positions in binary notation of operands. In other words, a binary digit of the result is equal to 1 if and only if bits on the respective positions ...
The first line contains integer number *A* and the second line contains integer number *B* (0<=≤<=*A*,<=*B*<=≤<=264<=-<=1).
The only output line should contain two integer non-negative numbers *X* and *Y*. Print the only number -1 if there is no answer.
[ "142\n76\n" ]
[ "33 109\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "142\n76", "output": "33 109" }, { "input": "638\n126", "output": "256 382" }, { "input": "1639\n1176", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "12608\n0", "output": "6304 6304" }, { "input": "104066\n104066", "output": "0 104066" }, { "input": "102499...
1,619,365,445
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
61
0
A = int(input()) B = int(input()) if A < B: T = A A = B B = T X = A- B if X % 2 == 1: print(-1) else: X /= 2 print('{0} {1}'.format(X, A - X))
Title: Plus and xor Time Limit: 0 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bitwise exclusive OR (or bitwise addition modulo two) is a binary operation which is equivalent to applying logical exclusive OR to every pair of bits located on the same positions in binary notation of operands. In other word...
```python A = int(input()) B = int(input()) if A < B: T = A A = B B = T X = A- B if X % 2 == 1: print(-1) else: X /= 2 print('{0} {1}'.format(X, A - X)) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
474
B
Worms
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "binary search", "implementation" ]
null
null
It is lunch time for Mole. His friend, Marmot, prepared him a nice game for lunch. Marmot brought Mole *n* ordered piles of worms such that *i*-th pile contains *a**i* worms. He labeled all these worms with consecutive integers: worms in first pile are labeled with numbers 1 to *a*1, worms in second pile are labeled w...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105), the number of piles. The second line contains *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=103, *a*1<=+<=*a*2<=+<=...<=+<=*a**n*<=≤<=106), where *a**i* is the number of worms in the *i*-th pile. The third line contains single integer *m* (...
Print *m* lines to the standard output. The *i*-th line should contain an integer, representing the number of the pile where the worm labeled with the number *q**i* is.
[ "5\n2 7 3 4 9\n3\n1 25 11\n" ]
[ "1\n5\n3\n" ]
For the sample input: - The worms with labels from [1, 2] are in the first pile. - The worms with labels from [3, 9] are in the second pile. - The worms with labels from [10, 12] are in the third pile. - The worms with labels from [13, 16] are in the fourth pile. - The worms with labels from [17, 25] are in the f...
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n2 7 3 4 9\n3\n1 25 11", "output": "1\n5\n3" } ]
1,672,905,729
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
38
155
20,070,400
import sys foobarfoobar = 1 if foobarfoobar == 0: i = open("input.txt", "r") o = open("output.txt", "w") else: i = sys.stdin o = sys.stdout n = int(i.readline()) a = list(map(int, i.readline().split())) b = [] for j in range(n): b.append(a[j]) if j > 0: b[j] += b[j-...
Title: Worms Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It is lunch time for Mole. His friend, Marmot, prepared him a nice game for lunch. Marmot brought Mole *n* ordered piles of worms such that *i*-th pile contains *a**i* worms. He labeled all these worms with consecutive integers:...
```python import sys foobarfoobar = 1 if foobarfoobar == 0: i = open("input.txt", "r") o = open("output.txt", "w") else: i = sys.stdin o = sys.stdout n = int(i.readline()) a = list(map(int, i.readline().split())) b = [] for j in range(n): b.append(a[j]) if j > 0: b[...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
768
A
Oath of the Night's Watch
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "constructive algorithms", "sortings" ]
null
null
"Night gathers, and now my watch begins. It shall not end until my death. I shall take no wife, hold no lands, father no children. I shall wear no crowns and win no glory. I shall live and die at my post. I am the sword in the darkness. I am the watcher on the walls. I am the shield that guards the realms of men. I ple...
First line consists of a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of stewards with Jon Snow. Second line consists of *n* space separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) representing the values assigned to the stewards.
Output a single integer representing the number of stewards which Jon will feed.
[ "2\n1 5\n", "3\n1 2 5\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
In the first sample, Jon Snow cannot support steward with strength 1 because there is no steward with strength less than 1 and he cannot support steward with strength 5 because there is no steward with strength greater than 5. In the second sample, Jon Snow can support steward with strength 2 because there are steward...
500
[ { "input": "2\n1 5", "output": "0" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "8\n7 8 9 4 5 6 1 2", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n100", "output": "0" }, ...
1,685,997,179
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
77
16,076,800
n, ans = int(input()), 0 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(1, n - 1): if arr[i] != arr[0] and arr[i] != arr[n - 1]: ans += 1 print(0 if n <= 2 else ans)
Title: Oath of the Night's Watch Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: "Night gathers, and now my watch begins. It shall not end until my death. I shall take no wife, hold no lands, father no children. I shall wear no crowns and win no glory. I shall live and die at my post. I am...
```python n, ans = int(input()), 0 arr = [int(i) for i in input().split()] for i in range(1, n - 1): if arr[i] != arr[0] and arr[i] != arr[n - 1]: ans += 1 print(0 if n <= 2 else ans) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
115
A
Party
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "dfs and similar", "graphs", "trees" ]
null
null
A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of another employee *B* if at least one of the following is true: - Employee *A* is the immedi...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2000) — the number of employees. The next *n* lines contain the integers *p**i* (1<=≤<=*p**i*<=≤<=*n* or *p**i*<==<=-1). Every *p**i* denotes the immediate manager for the *i*-th employee. If *p**i* is -1, that means that the *i*-th employee does not have an immediate...
Print a single integer denoting the minimum number of groups that will be formed in the party.
[ "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1\n" ]
[ "3\n" ]
For the first example, three groups are sufficient, for example: - Employee 1 - Employees 2 and 4 - Employees 3 and 5
500
[ { "input": "5\n-1\n1\n2\n1\n-1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n-1\n1\n2\n3", "output": "4" }, { "input": "12\n-1\n1\n2\n3\n-1\n5\n6\n7\n-1\n9\n10\n11", "output": "4" }, { "input": "6\n-1\n-1\n2\n3\n1\n1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "3\n-1\n1\n1", "output": ...
1,639,882,090
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
38
1,092
819,200
n = int(input("")) orderList = [] bigBosList = [] for i in range(n): temp = int(input()) orderList.append(temp) if temp == -1: bigBosList.append(i) nodeChildren = [] for i in range(1, n + 1): children = [] for e in range(n): if orderList[e] == i: ...
Title: Party Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A company has *n* employees numbered from 1 to *n*. Each employee either has no immediate manager or exactly one immediate manager, who is another employee with a different number. An employee *A* is said to be the superior of an...
```python n = int(input("")) orderList = [] bigBosList = [] for i in range(n): temp = int(input()) orderList.append(temp) if temp == -1: bigBosList.append(i) nodeChildren = [] for i in range(1, n + 1): children = [] for e in range(n): if orderList[e] == i: ...
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
755
A
PolandBall and Hypothesis
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "graphs", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is a prime number". Unfortunately, PolandBall is not experienced yet and doesn't know that his hypothesis is inc...
The only number in the input is *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) — number from the PolandBall's hypothesis.
Output such *m* that *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is not a prime number. Your answer will be considered correct if you output any suitable *m* such that 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=103. It is guaranteed the the answer exists.
[ "3\n", "4\n" ]
[ "1", "2" ]
A prime number (or a prime) is a natural number greater than 1 that has no positive divisors other than 1 and itself. For the first sample testcase, 3·1 + 1 = 4. We can output 1. In the second sample testcase, 4·1 + 1 = 5. We cannot output 1 because 5 is prime. However, *m* = 2 is okay since 4·2 + 1 = 9, which is not...
500
[ { "input": "3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "153", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "2", "output": "4" ...
1,631,029,530
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
77
6,758,400
def primecheck(n)->bool: if n==0 or n==1 : return False for i in range(2,int(n)): if n%i==0: return False return True def f(n): for i in range(1,1000): if primecheck(i*n+1): continue else: return i n= int(input()) print(f(n)) ...
Title: PolandBall and Hypothesis Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: PolandBall is a young, clever Ball. He is interested in prime numbers. He has stated a following hypothesis: "There exists such a positive integer *n* that for each positive integer *m* number *n*·*m*<=+<=1 is...
```python def primecheck(n)->bool: if n==0 or n==1 : return False for i in range(2,int(n)): if n%i==0: return False return True def f(n): for i in range(1,1000): if primecheck(i*n+1): continue else: return i n= int(input()) print(f...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
320
A
Magic Numbers
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "greedy" ]
null
null
A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're given a number. Determine if it is a magic number or not.
The first line of input contains an integer *n*, (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109). This number doesn't contain leading zeros.
Print "YES" if *n* is a magic number or print "NO" if it's not.
[ "114114\n", "1111\n", "441231\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "114114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "1111", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "441231", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "14", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "114", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9",...
1,660,761,100
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
47
124
0
s = input() stat = True i = 0 while i < len(s): if s[i:i+3] == "144": i+=3 elif s[i:i+2] == "14": i+=2 elif s[i:i+1] == "1": i+= 1 else: stat = False break if stat is True: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Magic Numbers Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A magic number is a number formed by concatenation of numbers 1, 14 and 144. We can use each of these numbers any number of times. Therefore 14144, 141414 and 1411 are magic numbers but 1444, 514 and 414 are not. You're ...
```python s = input() stat = True i = 0 while i < len(s): if s[i:i+3] == "144": i+=3 elif s[i:i+2] == "14": i+=2 elif s[i:i+1] == "1": i+= 1 else: stat = False break if stat is True: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
384
A
Coder
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or attack) positions (*x*<=+<=1,<=*y*), (*x*–1,<=*y*), (*x*,<=*y*<=+<=1) and (*x*,<=*y*–1). ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000).
On the first line print an integer, the maximum number of Coders that can be placed on the chessboard. On each of the next *n* lines print *n* characters, describing the configuration of the Coders. For an empty cell print an '.', and for a Coder print a 'C'. If there are multiple correct answers, you can print any.
[ "2\n" ]
[ "2\nC.\n.C\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "2", "output": "2\nC.\n.C" }, { "input": "3", "output": "5\nC.C\n.C.\nC.C" }, { "input": "4", "output": "8\nC.C.\n.C.C\nC.C.\n.C.C" }, { "input": "10", "output": "50\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C\nC.C.C.C.C.\n.C.C.C.C.C...
1,667,737,452
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
15
109
13,619,200
# Wadea # s = int(input()) s1 = "" s2 = "" for i in range(s): if i % 2 == 0: s1 += "C" s2 += "." else: s1 += "." s2 += "C" lst1 = [] lst2 = [] for j in range(s): if j % 2 == 0: lst1 += s1 lst2 += s2 else: lst1 += s1 ...
Title: Coder Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Iahub likes chess very much. He even invented a new chess piece named Coder. A Coder can move (and attack) one square horizontally or vertically. More precisely, if the Coder is located at position (*x*,<=*y*), he can move to (or...
```python # Wadea # s = int(input()) s1 = "" s2 = "" for i in range(s): if i % 2 == 0: s1 += "C" s2 += "." else: s1 += "." s2 += "C" lst1 = [] lst2 = [] for j in range(s): if j % 2 == 0: lst1 += s1 lst2 += s2 else: lst1 += s...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
987
B
High School: Become Human
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Year 2118. Androids are in mass production for decades now, and they do all the work for humans. But androids have to go to school to be able to solve creative tasks. Just like humans before. It turns out that high school struggles are not gone. If someone is not like others, he is bullied. Vasya-8800 is an economy-cl...
On the only line of input there are two integers $x$ and $y$ ($1 \le x, y \le 10^{9}$).
If $x^y &lt; y^x$, then print '&lt;' (without quotes). If $x^y &gt; y^x$, then print '&gt;' (without quotes). If $x^y = y^x$, then print '=' (without quotes).
[ "5 8\n", "10 3\n", "6 6\n" ]
[ "&gt;\n", "&lt;\n", "=\n" ]
In the first example $5^8 = 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 \cdot 5 = 390625$, and $8^5 = 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 \cdot 8 = 32768$. So you should print '&gt;'. In the second example $10^3 = 1000 &lt; 3^{10} = 59049$. In the third example $6^6 = 46656 = 6^6$.
1,000
[ { "input": "5 8", "output": ">" }, { "input": "10 3", "output": "<" }, { "input": "6 6", "output": "=" }, { "input": "14 1", "output": ">" }, { "input": "2 4", "output": "=" }, { "input": "987654321 123456987", "output": "<" }, { "input": "...
1,647,116,773
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
93
2,150,400
import math x = float(input()) y = float(input()) a1 = x * math.log(y) a2 = y * math.log(x) if a1 > a2: print("<") elif a2 > a1: print(">") else: print("=")
Title: High School: Become Human Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Year 2118. Androids are in mass production for decades now, and they do all the work for humans. But androids have to go to school to be able to solve creative tasks. Just like humans before. It turns out tha...
```python import math x = float(input()) y = float(input()) a1 = x * math.log(y) a2 = y * math.log(x) if a1 > a2: print("<") elif a2 > a1: print(">") else: print("=") ```
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
514
A
Chewbaсca and Number
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform the initial number *x* to the minimum possible positive number by inverting some (possibly, zero) digits....
The first line contains a single integer *x* (1<=≤<=*x*<=≤<=1018) — the number that Luke Skywalker gave to Chewbacca.
Print the minimum possible positive number that Chewbacca can obtain after inverting some digits. The number shouldn't contain leading zeroes.
[ "27\n", "4545\n" ]
[ "22\n", "4444\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "27", "output": "22" }, { "input": "4545", "output": "4444" }, { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "8772", "output": "1222" }, { "input": "81", "output": "11" }, { "input": "71723447", ...
1,671,031,421
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
43
62
0
from sys import stdin; inp = stdin.readline from math import dist, ceil, floor, sqrt, log def IA(): return list(map(int, inp().split())) def FA(): return list(map(float, inp().split())) def SA(): return inp().split() def I(): return int(inp()) def F(): return float(inp()) def S(): return inp() def main(): ...
Title: Chewbaсca and Number Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Luke Skywalker gave Chewbacca an integer number *x*. Chewbacca isn't good at numbers but he loves inverting digits in them. Inverting digit *t* means replacing it with digit 9<=-<=*t*. Help Chewbacca to transform...
```python from sys import stdin; inp = stdin.readline from math import dist, ceil, floor, sqrt, log def IA(): return list(map(int, inp().split())) def FA(): return list(map(float, inp().split())) def SA(): return inp().split() def I(): return int(inp()) def F(): return float(inp()) def S(): return inp() def m...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
59
A
Word
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
A. Word
2
256
Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it either only consisted of lowercase letters or, vice versa, only of uppercase ones. At th...
The first line contains a word *s* — it consists of uppercase and lowercase Latin letters and possesses the length from 1 to 100.
Print the corrected word *s*. If the given word *s* has strictly more uppercase letters, make the word written in the uppercase register, otherwise - in the lowercase one.
[ "HoUse\n", "ViP\n", "maTRIx\n" ]
[ "house\n", "VIP\n", "matrix\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "HoUse", "output": "house" }, { "input": "ViP", "output": "VIP" }, { "input": "maTRIx", "output": "matrix" }, { "input": "BNHWpnpawg", "output": "bnhwpnpawg" }, { "input": "VTYGP", "output": "VTYGP" }, { "input": "CHNenu", "output": "chn...
1,669,712,612
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
30
92
0
b = input() l = len(b) counter=0 for _ in b: if _ >='a'and _ <='z': counter =counter +1 if counter >=(l/2): print(b.lower()) else: print(b.upper())
Title: Word Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya is very upset that many people on the Net mix uppercase and lowercase letters in one word. That's why he decided to invent an extension for his favorite browser that would change the letters' register in every word so that it ei...
```python b = input() l = len(b) counter=0 for _ in b: if _ >='a'and _ <='z': counter =counter +1 if counter >=(l/2): print(b.lower()) else: print(b.upper()) ```
3.977
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
1,009
G
Allowed Letters
PROGRAMMING
2,400
[ "bitmasks", "flows", "graph matchings", "graphs", "greedy" ]
null
null
Polycarp has just launched his new startup idea. The niche is pretty free and the key vector of development sounds really promising, so he easily found himself some investors ready to sponsor the company. However, he is yet to name the startup! Actually, Polycarp has already came up with the name but some improvement ...
The first line is the string $s$ ($1 \le |s| \le 10^5$) — the name Polycarp has came up with. The string consists only of lowercase Latin letters from "a" to "f". The second line contains a single integer $m$ ($0 \le m \le |s|$) — the number of investors. The $i$-th of the next $m$ lines contain an integer number $po...
If Polycarp can't produce any valid name then print "Impossible". Otherwise print the smallest lexicographically name Polycarp can obtain by swapping letters in string $s$ such that the letter at every position is among the allowed ones.
[ "bedefead\n5\n2 e\n1 dc\n5 b\n7 ef\n6 ef\n", "abacaba\n0\n", "fc\n2\n1 cfab\n2 f\n" ]
[ "deadbeef\n", "aaaabbc\n", "cf\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "bedefead\n5\n2 e\n1 dc\n5 b\n7 ef\n6 ef", "output": "deadbeef" }, { "input": "abacaba\n0", "output": "aaaabbc" }, { "input": "fc\n2\n1 cfab\n2 f", "output": "cf" }, { "input": "bbcbbc\n6\n1 c\n2 c\n3 b\n4 ab\n5 ab\n6 ab", "output": "ccbbbb" }, { "input...
1,532,559,450
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
108
0
w = input() d = {} for c in w: d[c] = w.count(c) inv = dict() for i in range(int(input())): idx,name = input().split() idx = int(idx)-1 name = [c for c in name if c in d] if name: inv[idx] = name def solve(counts, investors, value=None): if value == None: value = dict() if not investors: ...
Title: Allowed Letters Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp has just launched his new startup idea. The niche is pretty free and the key vector of development sounds really promising, so he easily found himself some investors ready to sponsor the company. However, he is...
```python w = input() d = {} for c in w: d[c] = w.count(c) inv = dict() for i in range(int(input())): idx,name = input().split() idx = int(idx)-1 name = [c for c in name if c in d] if name: inv[idx] = name def solve(counts, investors, value=None): if value == None: value = dict() if not invest...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
17
A
Noldbach problem
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
A. Noldbach problem
2
64
Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a problem of his own and call it Noldbach problem. Since Nick is interested only in prime numbers, Nold...
The first line of the input contains two integers *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1000) and *k* (0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000).
Output YES if at least *k* prime numbers from 2 to *n* inclusively can be expressed as it was described above. Otherwise output NO.
[ "27 2\n", "45 7\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample the answer is YES since at least two numbers can be expressed as it was described (for example, 13 and 19). In the second sample the answer is NO since it is impossible to express 7 prime numbers from 2 to 45 in the desired form.
0
[ { "input": "27 2", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "45 7", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2 0", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "15 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "34 5", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "37 ...
1,689,826,737
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
35
92
0
import math n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=[] for m in range(2,n+1): p=False for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(m)) + 1): if (m % i == 0): p = True break if not p: l.append(m) s=[] for j in range(len(l)-1): s.append(l[j]+l[j+1]+1) q=0 for z in s: ...
Title: Noldbach problem Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Nick is interested in prime numbers. Once he read about Goldbach problem. It states that every even integer greater than 2 can be expressed as the sum of two primes. That got Nick's attention and he decided to invent a prob...
```python import math n,k=map(int,input().split()) l=[] for m in range(2,n+1): p=False for i in range(2, int(math.sqrt(m)) + 1): if (m % i == 0): p = True break if not p: l.append(m) s=[] for j in range(len(l)-1): s.append(l[j]+l[j+1]+1) q=0 for z i...
3.977
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
441
A
Valera and Antique Items
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item. Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the *j*-th object of the *i*-th seller is *s**ij*. Valera gets on well with each of the *n* sellers. He is perfec...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n*,<=*v* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=50; 104<=≤<=*v*<=≤<=106) — the number of sellers and the units of money the Valera has. Then *n* lines follow. The *i*-th line first contains integer *k**i* (1<=≤<=*k**i*<=≤<=50) the number of items of the *i*-th seller. Then go *k**i* space...
In the first line, print integer *p* — the number of sellers with who Valera can make a deal. In the second line print *p* space-separated integers *q*1,<=*q*2,<=...,<=*q**p* (1<=≤<=*q**i*<=≤<=*n*) — the numbers of the sellers with who Valera can make a deal. Print the numbers of the sellers in the increasing order.
[ "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000\n", "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000\n" ]
[ "3\n1 2 3\n", "0\n\n" ]
In the first sample Valera can bargain with each of the sellers. He can outbid the following items: a 40000 item from the first seller, a 20000 item from the second seller, and a 10000 item from the third seller. In the second sample Valera can not make a deal with any of the sellers, as the prices of all items in the...
500
[ { "input": "3 50000\n1 40000\n2 20000 60000\n3 10000 70000 190000", "output": "3\n1 2 3" }, { "input": "3 50000\n1 50000\n3 100000 120000 110000\n3 120000 110000 120000", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 100001\n1 895737\n1 541571", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1000000\n1 100...
1,558,449,535
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
108
0
n, v = map(int, input().split()) p = [] for i in range(n): s = list(map(int, input().split())) if v > min(s[1:]): p.append(s[0]) print(len(p)) print(' '.join(str(p[i]) for i in range(len(p))))
Title: Valera and Antique Items Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Valera is a collector. Once he wanted to expand his collection with exactly one antique item. Valera knows *n* sellers of antiques, the *i*-th of them auctioned *k**i* items. Currently the auction price of the...
```python n, v = map(int, input().split()) p = [] for i in range(n): s = list(map(int, input().split())) if v > min(s[1:]): p.append(s[0]) print(len(p)) print(' '.join(str(p[i]) for i in range(len(p)))) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
143
A
Help Vasilisa the Wise 2
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "math" ]
null
null
Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know what the box's secret is, since she cannot open it again. She hopes that you will help her one more time with tha...
The input contains numbers written on the edges of the lock of the box. The first line contains space-separated integers *r*1 and *r*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the rows of the square. The second line contains space-separated integers *c*1 and *c*2 that define the required sums of numbers in the colum...
Print the scheme of decorating the box with stones: two lines containing two space-separated integers from 1 to 9. The numbers should be pairwise different. If there is no solution for the given lock, then print the single number "-1" (without the quotes). If there are several solutions, output any.
[ "3 7\n4 6\n5 5\n", "11 10\n13 8\n5 16\n", "1 2\n3 4\n5 6\n", "10 10\n10 10\n10 10\n" ]
[ "1 2\n3 4\n", "4 7\n9 1\n", "-1\n", "-1\n" ]
Pay attention to the last test from the statement: it is impossible to open the box because for that Vasilisa the Wise would need 4 identical gems containing number "5". However, Vasilisa only has one gem with each number from 1 to 9.
500
[ { "input": "3 7\n4 6\n5 5", "output": "1 2\n3 4" }, { "input": "11 10\n13 8\n5 16", "output": "4 7\n9 1" }, { "input": "1 2\n3 4\n5 6", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "10 10\n10 10\n10 10", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "5 13\n8 10\n11 7", "output": "3 2\n5 8" ...
1,667,549,538
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
5
92
0
r1, r2 = [int(r1) for r1 in input().split()] c1, c2 = [int(c1) for c1 in input().split()] d1, d2 = [int(d1) for d1 in input().split()] for i in range(1, r1): a1 = i; a2 = r1-i if a1 == a2: continue for j in range(1, r2): a3 = j; a4 = r2 - j if a3 == a4 or a1 == a3 or a2 == a4: c...
Title: Help Vasilisa the Wise 2 Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasilisa the Wise from the Kingdom of Far Far Away got a magic box with a secret as a present from her friend Hellawisa the Wise from the Kingdom of A Little Closer. However, Vasilisa the Wise does not know wha...
```python r1, r2 = [int(r1) for r1 in input().split()] c1, c2 = [int(c1) for c1 in input().split()] d1, d2 = [int(d1) for d1 in input().split()] for i in range(1, r1): a1 = i; a2 = r1-i if a1 == a2: continue for j in range(1, r2): a3 = j; a4 = r2 - j if a3 == a4 or a1 == a3 or a...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
897
A
Scarborough Fair
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get there. Willem asks his friend, Grick for directions, Grick helped them, and gave them a task. Althou...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100). The second line contains a string *s* of length *n*, consisting of lowercase English letters. Each of the next *m* lines contains four parameters *l*,<=*r*,<=*c*1,<=*c*2 (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*, *c*1,<=*c*2 are lowercase English letters), ...
Output string *s* after performing *m* operations described above.
[ "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n\n", "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g\n" ]
[ "noi", "gaaak" ]
For the second example: After the first operation, the string is wxxak. After the second operation, the string is waaak. After the third operation, the string is gaaak.
500
[ { "input": "3 1\nioi\n1 1 i n", "output": "noi" }, { "input": "5 3\nwxhak\n3 3 h x\n1 5 x a\n1 3 w g", "output": "gaaak" }, { "input": "9 51\nbhfbdcgff\n2 3 b b\n2 8 e f\n3 8 g f\n5 7 d a\n1 5 e b\n3 4 g b\n6 7 c d\n3 6 e g\n3 6 e h\n5 6 a e\n7 9 a c\n4 9 a h\n3 7 c b\n6 9 b g\n1 7 h b\n...
1,514,217,709
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
62
5,529,600
n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()] lyric=list(input()) for i in range(m): l1,r1,c1,c2=input().split() l,r=int(l1),int(r1) for j in range(l-1,r): if lyric[j]==c1: lyric.pop(j) lyric.insert(j,c2) print(''.join(lyric))
Title: Scarborough Fair Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Parsley, sage, rosemary and thyme. Remember me to one who lives there. He once was the true love of mine. Willem is taking the girl to the highest building in island No.28, however, neither of them knows how to get ...
```python n,m=[int(i) for i in input().split()] lyric=list(input()) for i in range(m): l1,r1,c1,c2=input().split() l,r=int(l1),int(r1) for j in range(l-1,r): if lyric[j]==c1: lyric.pop(j) lyric.insert(j,c2) print(''.join(lyric)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
550
A
Two Substrings
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "brute force", "dp", "greedy", "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order).
The only line of input contains a string *s* of length between 1 and 105 consisting of uppercase Latin letters.
Print "YES" (without the quotes), if string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA", and "NO" otherwise.
[ "ABA\n", "BACFAB\n", "AXBYBXA\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample test, despite the fact that there are substrings "AB" and "BA", their occurrences overlap, so the answer is "NO". In the second sample test there are the following occurrences of the substrings: BACFAB. In the third sample test there is no substring "AB" nor substring "BA".
1,000
[ { "input": "ABA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "BACFAB", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "AXBYBXA", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABABAB", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "BBBBBBBBBB", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ABBA", "output": "YES" }, { "...
1,686,862,686
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
85
592
204,800
s = input() if len(s) < 4: print("NO") else: found = False for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i:i+2] == "AB": if "BA" in s[i+2:]: found = True break elif s[i:i+2] == "BA": if "AB" in s[i+2:]: found = True ...
Title: Two Substrings Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You are given string *s*. Your task is to determine if the given string *s* contains two non-overlapping substrings "AB" and "BA" (the substrings can go in any order). Input Specification: The only line of input contain...
```python s = input() if len(s) < 4: print("NO") else: found = False for i in range(len(s)-1): if s[i:i+2] == "AB": if "BA" in s[i+2:]: found = True break elif s[i:i+2] == "BA": if "AB" in s[i+2:]: found = ...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
713
A
Sonya and Queries
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "data structures", "implementation" ]
null
null
Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her *t* queries, each of one of the following type: 1. <=+<= *a**i* — add non-negative integer *a**i* to the multiset. Note, that she has a multiset, thus there may b...
The first line of the input contains an integer *t* (1<=≤<=*t*<=≤<=100<=000) — the number of operation Sonya has to perform. Next *t* lines provide the descriptions of the queries in order they appear in the input file. The *i*-th row starts with a character *c**i* — the type of the corresponding operation. If *c**i* ...
For each query of the third type print the number of integers matching the given pattern. Each integer is counted as many times, as it appears in the multiset at this moment of time.
[ "12\n+ 1\n+ 241\n? 1\n+ 361\n- 241\n? 0101\n+ 101\n? 101\n- 101\n? 101\n+ 4000\n? 0\n", "4\n+ 200\n+ 200\n- 200\n? 0\n" ]
[ "2\n1\n2\n1\n1\n", "1\n" ]
Consider the integers matching the patterns from the queries of the third type. Queries are numbered in the order they appear in the input. 1. 1 and 241. 1. 361. 1. 101 and 361. 1. 361. 1. 4000.
500
[ { "input": "12\n+ 1\n+ 241\n? 1\n+ 361\n- 241\n? 0101\n+ 101\n? 101\n- 101\n? 101\n+ 4000\n? 0", "output": "2\n1\n2\n1\n1" }, { "input": "4\n+ 200\n+ 200\n- 200\n? 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "20\n+ 61\n+ 99\n+ 51\n+ 70\n+ 7\n+ 34\n+ 71\n+ 86\n+ 68\n+ 39\n+ 78\n+ 81\n+ 89\n? 10\n? 00...
1,667,401,413
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
37
951
12,083,200
n = int(input()) g = [0] * 262144 for _ in range(n): event, digit = input().split() digit = int(''.join(list(map(lambda x: str(int(x in '13579')), digit))), 2) if event == '?': print(g[digit]) elif event == '+': g[digit] += 1 else: g[digit] -= 1
Title: Sonya and Queries Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today Sonya learned about long integers and invited all her friends to share the fun. Sonya has an initially empty multiset with integers. Friends give her *t* queries, each of one of the following type: 1. <=+<= *a...
```python n = int(input()) g = [0] * 262144 for _ in range(n): event, digit = input().split() digit = int(''.join(list(map(lambda x: str(int(x in '13579')), digit))), 2) if event == '?': print(g[digit]) elif event == '+': g[digit] += 1 else: g[digit] -= 1 ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
343
A
Rational Resistance
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Mad scientist Mike is building a time machine in his spare time. To finish the work, he needs a resistor with a certain resistance value. However, all Mike has is lots of identical resistors with unit resistance *R*0<==<=1. Elements with other resistance can be constructed from these resistors. In this problem, we wil...
The single input line contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*<=≤<=1018). It is guaranteed that the fraction is irreducible. It is guaranteed that a solution always exists.
Print a single number — the answer to the problem. Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is recommended to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "1 1\n", "3 2\n", "199 200\n" ]
[ "1\n", "3\n", "200\n" ]
In the first sample, one resistor is enough. In the second sample one can connect the resistors in parallel, take the resulting element and connect it to a third resistor consecutively. Then, we get an element with resistance <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5305da389756aab6...
500
[ { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "199 200", "output": "200" }, { "input": "1 1000000000000000000", "output": "1000000000000000000" }, { "input": "3 1", "output": "3" }, { "input": "21 8", "output": "7...
1,499,539,283
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
53
124
5,529,600
def gcd(a, b, count): if b == 0: return count else: return gcd(b, a%b, count+(a//b)) a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) res = a // b a = a % b print(res + gcd(a, b, 0))
Title: Rational Resistance Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mad scientist Mike is building a time machine in his spare time. To finish the work, he needs a resistor with a certain resistance value. However, all Mike has is lots of identical resistors with unit resistance *R...
```python def gcd(a, b, count): if b == 0: return count else: return gcd(b, a%b, count+(a//b)) a, b = list(map(int, input().split())) res = a // b a = a % b print(res + gcd(a, b, 0)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
268
A
Games
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. When a team plays a game at home, the players put on the home uniform. When a team plays as ...
The first line contains an integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=30). Each of the following *n* lines contains a pair of distinct space-separated integers *h**i*, *a**i* (1<=≤<=*h**i*,<=*a**i*<=≤<=100) — the colors of the *i*-th team's home and guest uniforms, respectively.
In a single line print the number of games where the host team is going to play in the guest uniform.
[ "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4\n", "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5\n", "2\n1 2\n1 2\n" ]
[ "1\n", "5\n", "0\n" ]
In the first test case the championship consists of 6 games. The only game with the event in question is the game between teams 2 and 1 on the stadium of team 2. In the second test sample the host team will have to wear guest uniform in the games between teams: 1 and 2, 2 and 1, 2 and 3, 3 and 4, 4 and 2 (the host tea...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 2\n2 4\n3 4", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n100 42\n42 100\n5 42\n100 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "2\n1 2\n1 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "7\n4 7\n52 55\n16 4\n55 4\n20 99\n3 4\n7 52", "output": "6" }, { "input": "10\n68 42\n1 35\n25 70\n...
1,676,411,068
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
31
92
0
n = int(input()) f = {} l = 0 for i in range(n): f[i]=input().split() for j in f: q=f[j][0] for k in range(len(f)): if (f[k] != j): if(f[k][1] == q): l+=1 print(l)
Title: Games Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Manao works on a sports TV. He's spent much time watching the football games of some country. After a while he began to notice different patterns. For example, each team has two sets of uniforms: home uniform and guest uniform. W...
```python n = int(input()) f = {} l = 0 for i in range(n): f[i]=input().split() for j in f: q=f[j][0] for k in range(len(f)): if (f[k] != j): if(f[k][1] == q): l+=1 print(l) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
305
B
Continued Fractions
PROGRAMMING
1,700
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal.
The first line contains two space-separated integers *p*,<=*q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=*p*<=≤<=1018) — the numerator and the denominator of the first fraction. The second line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=90) — the height of the second fraction. The third line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a...
Print "YES" if these fractions are equal and "NO" otherwise.
[ "9 4\n2\n2 4\n", "9 4\n3\n2 3 1\n", "9 4\n3\n1 2 4\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
In the first sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/5ff92f27aebea2560d99ad61202d20bab5ee5390.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/221368c79c05fc0ecad4e5f7a64f3...
1,000
[ { "input": "9 4\n2\n2 4", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 4\n3\n2 3 1", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "9 4\n3\n1 2 4", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "39088169 24157817\n36\n1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2", "output": "YES" }, { ...
1,368,980,557
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
78
102,400
def gcd(a, b): if (b == 0): return a else: return gcd(b, a % b) p, q = map(int, input().split()) n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) g = gcd(p, q) p = p // g q = q // g k = A[n - 1] l = 1 for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1): k, l = l, k k += A[i] * l g = gcd(k, l) k = k // g l = l // g if (k == ...
Title: Continued Fractions Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A continued fraction of height *n* is a fraction of form . You are given two rational numbers, one is represented as and the other one is represented as a finite fraction of height *n*. Check if they are equal. In...
```python def gcd(a, b): if (b == 0): return a else: return gcd(b, a % b) p, q = map(int, input().split()) n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) g = gcd(p, q) p = p // g q = q // g k = A[n - 1] l = 1 for i in range(n - 2, -1, -1): k, l = l, k k += A[i] * l g = gcd(k, l) k = k // g l = l // g...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
492
A
Vanya and Cubes
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the third level must have 1<=+<=2<=+<=3<==<=6 cubes, and so on. Thus, the *i*-th level of the pyramid must...
The first line contains integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=104) — the number of cubes given to Vanya.
Print the maximum possible height of the pyramid in the single line.
[ "1\n", "25\n" ]
[ "1\n", "4\n" ]
Illustration to the second sample:
500
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "25", "output": "4" }, { "input": "2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4115", "output": "28" }, { "input": "9894", "output": "38" }, { "input": "7969", "output": "35" }, { "input": "6560", "outpu...
1,693,755,881
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
n = int(input()) ans = 0 sum1 = 0 for i in range(1,n+1): sum1 += i ans+= sum1 if ans>n: print(i-1) break
Title: Vanya and Cubes Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vanya got *n* cubes. He decided to build a pyramid from them. Vanya wants to build the pyramid as follows: the top level of the pyramid must consist of 1 cube, the second level must consist of 1<=+<=2<==<=3 cubes, the t...
```python n = int(input()) ans = 0 sum1 = 0 for i in range(1,n+1): sum1 += i ans+= sum1 if ans>n: print(i-1) break ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
9
A
Die Roll
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "probabilities" ]
A. Die Roll
1
64
Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about Tasmania, its beaches, sun and sea. Dot chose Transylvania as the most mysterious and unpr...
The only line of the input file contains two natural numbers Y and W — the results of Yakko's and Wakko's die rolls.
Output the required probability in the form of irreducible fraction in format «A/B», where A — the numerator, and B — the denominator. If the required probability equals to zero, output «0/1». If the required probability equals to 1, output «1/1».
[ "4 2\n" ]
[ "1/2\n" ]
Dot will go to Transylvania, if she is lucky to roll 4, 5 or 6 points.
0
[ { "input": "4 2", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1/1" }, { "input": "1 2", "output": "5/6" }, { "input": "1 3", "output": "2/3" }, { "input": "1 4", "output": "1/2" }, { "input": "1 5", "output": "1/3" }, { "input": "1 6", ...
1,623,408,883
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
466
10,240,000
from fractions import Fraction n=input().split() s=max(n) p=6-int(s)+1 s=p/6 if type(s)=="int": print(s) else: print(Fraction(s))
Title: Die Roll Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: Yakko, Wakko and Dot, world-famous animaniacs, decided to rest from acting in cartoons, and take a leave to travel a bit. Yakko dreamt to go to Pennsylvania, his Motherland and the Motherland of his ancestors. Wakko thought about T...
```python from fractions import Fraction n=input().split() s=max(n) p=6-int(s)+1 s=p/6 if type(s)=="int": print(s) else: print(Fraction(s)) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
831
B
Keyboard Layouts
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
There are two popular keyboard layouts in Berland, they differ only in letters positions. All the other keys are the same. In Berland they use alphabet with 26 letters which coincides with English alphabet. You are given two strings consisting of 26 distinct letters each: all keys of the first and the second layouts i...
The first line contains a string of length 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. This is the first layout. The second line contains a string of length 26 consisting of distinct lowercase English letters. This is the second layout. The third line contains a non-empty string *s* consisting of lowercase a...
Print the text if the same keys were pressed in the second layout.
[ "qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm\nveamhjsgqocnrbfxdtwkylupzi\nTwccpQZAvb2017\n", "mnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq\nasdfghjklqwertyuiopzxcvbnm\n7abaCABAABAcaba7\n" ]
[ "HelloVKCup2017\n", "7uduGUDUUDUgudu7\n" ]
none
750
[ { "input": "qwertyuiopasdfghjklzxcvbnm\nveamhjsgqocnrbfxdtwkylupzi\nTwccpQZAvb2017", "output": "HelloVKCup2017" }, { "input": "mnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq\nasdfghjklqwertyuiopzxcvbnm\n7abaCABAABAcaba7", "output": "7uduGUDUUDUgudu7" }, { "input": "ayvguplhjsoiencbkxdrfwmqtz\nkhzvtbspcndier...
1,639,080,001
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
19
124
1,433,600
first=str(input()) second=str(input()) sent=str(input()) variant=[0]*len(sent) numbers="0123456789" for i in range(0,26): for j in range(0,len(sent)): if (sent[j]==first[i]): variant[j]=second[i] elif (sent[j]==first[i].upper()): variant[j]=second[i].upper() ...
Title: Keyboard Layouts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are two popular keyboard layouts in Berland, they differ only in letters positions. All the other keys are the same. In Berland they use alphabet with 26 letters which coincides with English alphabet. You are gi...
```python first=str(input()) second=str(input()) sent=str(input()) variant=[0]*len(sent) numbers="0123456789" for i in range(0,26): for j in range(0,len(sent)): if (sent[j]==first[i]): variant[j]=second[i] elif (sent[j]==first[i].upper()): variant[j]=second[i].upper...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
251
A
Points on Line
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "binary search", "combinatorics", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two farthest of them doesn't exceed *d*. Note that the order of the points inside the group of three chosen...
The first line contains two integers: *n* and *d* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105; 1<=≤<=*d*<=≤<=109). The next line contains *n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, their absolute value doesn't exceed 109 — the *x*-coordinates of the points that Petya has got. It is guaranteed that the coordinates of the points in the input stri...
Print a single integer — the number of groups of three points, where the distance between two farthest points doesn't exceed *d*. Please do not use the %lld specifier to read or write 64-bit integers in С++. It is preferred to use the cin, cout streams or the %I64d specifier.
[ "4 3\n1 2 3 4\n", "4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0\n", "5 19\n1 10 20 30 50\n" ]
[ "4\n", "2\n", "1\n" ]
In the first sample any group of three points meets our conditions. In the seconds sample only 2 groups of three points meet our conditions: {-3, -2, -1} and {-2, -1, 0}. In the third sample only one group does: {1, 10, 20}.
500
[ { "input": "4 3\n1 2 3 4", "output": "4" }, { "input": "4 2\n-3 -2 -1 0", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5 19\n1 10 20 30 50", "output": "1" }, { "input": "10 5\n31 36 43 47 48 50 56 69 71 86", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 50\n1 4 20 27 65 79 82 83 99 100", "...
1,600,519,546
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
39
560
10,854,400
import math from sys import stdin def binary_search(data, val): test = len(data) if val >= data[-1]: return [test-1, test-1] elif val<= data[0]: return [0,0] high_index = len(data)-1 low_index = 0 while high_index > low_index: index = (high_index + low_inde...
Title: Points on Line Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Petya likes points a lot. Recently his mom has presented him *n* points lying on the line *OX*. Now Petya is wondering in how many ways he can choose three distinct points so that the distance between the two fart...
```python import math from sys import stdin def binary_search(data, val): test = len(data) if val >= data[-1]: return [test-1, test-1] elif val<= data[0]: return [0,0] high_index = len(data)-1 low_index = 0 while high_index > low_index: index = (high_index ...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
908
A
New Year and Counting Cards
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Your friend has *n* cards. You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other. Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each card is visible. You would like to know if the following statement is true for cards that your friend owns: "If a c...
The first and only line of input will contain a string *s* (1<=≤<=|*s*|<=≤<=50), denoting the sides of the cards that you can see on the table currently. Each character of *s* is either a lowercase English letter or a digit.
Print a single integer, the minimum number of cards you must turn over to verify your claim.
[ "ee\n", "z\n", "0ay1\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first sample, we must turn over both cards. Note that even though both cards have the same letter, they could possibly have different numbers on the other side. In the second sample, we don't need to turn over any cards. The statement is vacuously true, since you know your friend has no cards with a vowel on th...
500
[ { "input": "ee", "output": "2" }, { "input": "z", "output": "0" }, { "input": "0ay1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz1234567896", "output": "10" }, { "input": "0a0a9e9e2i2i9o9o6u6u9z9z4x4x9b9b", "output": "18" }, { "input": "01...
1,591,601,665
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
38
124
0
vogais = 'aeiou' odd = '13579' a = input() ans = 0 for i in a: if i in vogais or i in odd: ans += 1 print(ans)
Title: New Year and Counting Cards Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Your friend has *n* cards. You know that each card has a lowercase English letter on one side and a digit on the other. Currently, your friend has laid out the cards on a table so only one side of each car...
```python vogais = 'aeiou' odd = '13579' a = input() ans = 0 for i in a: if i in vogais or i in odd: ans += 1 print(ans) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
586
A
Alena's Schedule
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Alena has successfully passed the entrance exams to the university and is now looking forward to start studying. One two-hour lesson at the Russian university is traditionally called a pair, it lasts for two academic hours (an academic hour is equal to 45 minutes). The University works in such a way that every day it...
The first line of the input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of lessons at the university. The second line contains *n* numbers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1). Number *a**i* equals 0, if Alena doesn't have the *i*-th pairs, otherwise it is equal to 1. Numbers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* ar...
Print a single number — the number of pairs during which Alena stays at the university.
[ "5\n0 1 0 1 1\n", "7\n1 0 1 0 0 1 0\n", "1\n0\n" ]
[ "4\n", "4\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample Alena stays at the university from the second to the fifth pair, inclusive, during the third pair she will be it the university waiting for the next pair. In the last sample Alena doesn't have a single pair, so she spends all the time at home.
500
[ { "input": "5\n0 1 0 1 1", "output": "4" }, { "input": "7\n1 0 1 0 0 1 0", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n0 0", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2\n0 1", "output": "1" }, { ...
1,445,338,697
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
46
0
n=int(input()) k=n a=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==1: if a[0]==1: print(1) else: print(0) else: if a[0]==0 and a[1]==1: k=k-1 if a[n-1]==0: k=k-1 for j in range(1,n): if a[j]==0 and a[j-1]==0: k=k-2 print(k)
Title: Alena's Schedule Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Alena has successfully passed the entrance exams to the university and is now looking forward to start studying. One two-hour lesson at the Russian university is traditionally called a pair, it lasts for two academic ...
```python n=int(input()) k=n a=list(map(int,input().split())) if n==1: if a[0]==1: print(1) else: print(0) else: if a[0]==0 and a[1]==1: k=k-1 if a[n-1]==0: k=k-1 for j in range(1,n): if a[j]==0 and a[j-1]==0: k=k-2 print(k) ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
182
D
Common Divisors
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "brute force", "hashing", "implementation", "math", "strings" ]
null
null
Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive integer *x* such that if we write out string *a* consecutively *x* times, we get string *b*. For exam...
The first input line contains a non-empty string *s*1. The second input line contains a non-empty string *s*2. Lengths of strings *s*1 and *s*2 are positive and do not exceed 105. The strings only consist of lowercase Latin letters.
Print the number of common divisors of strings *s*1 and *s*2.
[ "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd\n", "aaa\naa\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n" ]
In first sample the common divisors are strings "abcd" and "abcdabcd". In the second sample the common divisor is a single string "a". String "aa" isn't included in the answer as it isn't a divisor of string "aaa".
1,000
[ { "input": "abcdabcd\nabcdabcdabcdabcd", "output": "2" }, { "input": "aaa\naa", "output": "1" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "3" }, { "input": "aaaaaaaaaaaaaa\naaaaaaaaaaaaaa", "output": "4" }, { "input": "a\nb", ...
1,586,204,405
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
75
372
3,481,600
from math import * s1 = input() s2 = input() d1 = set() d2 = set() for i in range(1, len(s1)+1): if len(s1) % i == 0: for j in range(i, len(s1)+1, i): if s1[:i] != s1[j-i:j]: break else: d1.add(s1[:i]) for i in range(1, len(s2)+1): i...
Title: Common Divisors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned at school what a number's divisor is and decided to determine a string's divisor. Here is what he came up with. String *a* is the divisor of string *b* if and only if there exists a positive ...
```python from math import * s1 = input() s2 = input() d1 = set() d2 = set() for i in range(1, len(s1)+1): if len(s1) % i == 0: for j in range(i, len(s1)+1, i): if s1[:i] != s1[j-i:j]: break else: d1.add(s1[:i]) for i in range(1, len(s2)+...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
723
A
The New Year: Meeting Friends
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "math", "sortings" ]
null
null
There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They plan to celebrate the New Year together, so they need to meet at one point. What is the minimum total distance they...
The first line of the input contains three distinct integers *x*1, *x*2 and *x*3 (1<=≤<=*x*1,<=*x*2,<=*x*3<=≤<=100) — the coordinates of the houses of the first, the second and the third friends respectively.
Print one integer — the minimum total distance the friends need to travel in order to meet together.
[ "7 1 4\n", "30 20 10\n" ]
[ "6\n", "20\n" ]
In the first sample, friends should meet at the point 4. Thus, the first friend has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 7 to the point 4), the second friend also has to travel the distance of 3 (from the point 1 to the point 4), while the third friend should not go anywhere because he lives at the point 4.
500
[ { "input": "7 1 4", "output": "6" }, { "input": "30 20 10", "output": "20" }, { "input": "1 4 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "100 1 91", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 45 100", "output": "99" }, { "input": "1 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "...
1,690,686,863
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
15
0
list=[] for i in range (3) : try: a= int(input('ENTER A NUM')) list.append(a) except: print('no') list.sort() d= (list[1]-list[0]) + (list[2]-list[1]) print(d)
Title: The New Year: Meeting Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: There are three friend living on the straight line *Ox* in Lineland. The first friend lives at the point *x*1, the second friend lives at the point *x*2, and the third friend lives at the point *x*3. They ...
```python list=[] for i in range (3) : try: a= int(input('ENTER A NUM')) list.append(a) except: print('no') list.sort() d= (list[1]-list[0]) + (list[2]-list[1]) print(d) ```
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
509
A
Maximum in Table
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the table is equal to the sum of the number above it and the number to the left of it. In other words, the ...
The only line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=10) — the number of rows and columns of the table.
Print a single line containing a positive integer *m* — the maximum value in the table.
[ "1\n", "5\n" ]
[ "1", "70" ]
In the second test the rows of the table look as follows:
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "5", "output": "70" }, { "input": "2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3", "output": "6" }, { "input": "4", "output": "20" }, { "input": "6", "output": "252" }, { "input": "7", "output": "924" ...
1,647,297,394
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
30
0
a = int(input()) f = (a * (a + 1) * (a + 2) * (a + 3)) // 24 print(f)
Title: Maximum in Table Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: An *n*<=×<=*n* table *a* is defined as follows: - The first row and the first column contain ones, that is: *a**i*,<=1<==<=*a*1,<=*i*<==<=1 for all *i*<==<=1,<=2,<=...,<=*n*. - Each of the remaining numbers in the t...
```python a = int(input()) f = (a * (a + 1) * (a + 2) * (a + 3)) // 24 print(f) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
462
A
Appleman and Easy Task
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or character 'o'. Is it true that each cell of the board has even number of adjacent cells with 'o'? Two cells...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). Then *n* lines follow containing the description of the checkerboard. Each of them contains *n* characters (either 'x' or 'o') without spaces.
Print "YES" or "NO" (without the quotes) depending on the answer to the problem.
[ "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx\n", "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "3\nxxo\nxox\noxx", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "4\nxxxo\nxoxo\noxox\nxxxx", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1\no", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nox\nxo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "2\nxx\nxo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "3\nooo\no...
1,480,008,614
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
32
171
0
"""http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/462/A""" def solve(board): max_height = len(board) max_width = len(board[0]) for i, row in enumerate(board): for j, cell in enumerate(row): count = 0 # if board[i][j] == 'o': # continue # print('----') ...
Title: Appleman and Easy Task Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Toastman came up with a very easy task. He gives it to Appleman, but Appleman doesn't know how to solve it. Can you help him? Given a *n*<=×<=*n* checkerboard. Each cell of the board has either character 'x', or...
```python """http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/462/A""" def solve(board): max_height = len(board) max_width = len(board[0]) for i, row in enumerate(board): for j, cell in enumerate(row): count = 0 # if board[i][j] == 'o': # continue # print...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
14
A
Letter
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
A. Letter
1
64
A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brother, who lives in Flatland. Now Bob has to send his picture by post, but because of the w...
The first line of the input data contains numbers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=50), *n* — amount of lines, and *m* — amount of columns on Bob's sheet. The following *n* lines contain *m* characters each. Character «.» stands for a non-shaded square on the sheet, and «*» — for a shaded square. It is guaranteed that ...
Output the required rectangle of the minimum cost. Study the output data in the sample tests to understand the output format better.
[ "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n", "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
[ "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***\n", "***\n*.*\n***\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "6 7\n.......\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..\n..*....\n..***..", "output": "***\n*..\n***\n*..\n***" }, { "input": "3 3\n***\n*.*\n***", "output": "***\n*.*\n***" }, { "input": "1 1\n*", "output": "*" }, { "input": "2 1\n*\n*", "output": "*\n*" }, { "input"...
1,657,381,659
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
62
0
n, m = input().split(" ") matrix = [] imin, imax = int(n), -1 jmin, jmax = int(m), -1 for i in range(int(n)): row = input() matrix.append(row) for j in range(len(row)): if row[j] == '*': if i < imin: imin = i if i > imax: imax = i...
Title: Letter Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 64 megabytes Problem Description: A boy Bob likes to draw. Not long ago he bought a rectangular graph (checked) sheet with *n* rows and *m* columns. Bob shaded some of the squares on the sheet. Having seen his masterpiece, he decided to share it with his elder brothe...
```python n, m = input().split(" ") matrix = [] imin, imax = int(n), -1 jmin, jmax = int(m), -1 for i in range(int(n)): row = input() matrix.append(row) for j in range(len(row)): if row[j] == '*': if i < imin: imin = i if i > imax: ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
710
C
Magic Odd Square
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "constructive algorithms", "math" ]
null
null
Find an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with different numbers from 1 to *n*2, so the sum in each row, column and both main diagonals are odd.
The only line contains odd integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=49).
Print *n* lines with *n* integers. All the integers should be different and from 1 to *n*2. The sum in each row, column and both main diagonals should be odd.
[ "1\n", "3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2 1 4\n3 5 7\n6 9 8\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3", "output": "2 1 4\n3 5 7\n6 9 8" }, { "input": "5", "output": "2 4 1 6 8\n10 3 5 7 12\n9 11 13 15 17\n14 19 21 23 16\n18 20 25 22 24" }, { "input": "7", "output": "2 4 6 1 8 10 12\n14 16 3 5 7 18 20\n22 9 11 13 15 17 24\n19 ...
1,471,953,147
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
46
4,608,000
n = int(input()) pp = 1 pn = 0 if n == 1: print(1) else: for i in range (n): if i % 2 == 0: for j in range (n // 2): print(pp * 2, end = ' ') pp += 1 print(pn * 2 + 1, end = ' ') pn += 1 j += 2 for j in range (n ...
Title: Magic Odd Square Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Find an *n*<=×<=*n* matrix with different numbers from 1 to *n*2, so the sum in each row, column and both main diagonals are odd. Input Specification: The only line contains odd integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=49). Output...
```python n = int(input()) pp = 1 pn = 0 if n == 1: print(1) else: for i in range (n): if i % 2 == 0: for j in range (n // 2): print(pp * 2, end = ' ') pp += 1 print(pn * 2 + 1, end = ' ') pn += 1 j += 2 for j in...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
714
A
Meeting of Old Friends
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Today an outstanding event is going to happen in the forest — hedgehog Filya will come to his old fried Sonya! Sonya is an owl and she sleeps during the day and stay awake from minute *l*1 to minute *r*1 inclusive. Also, during the minute *k* she prinks and is unavailable for Filya. Filya works a lot and he plans to ...
The only line of the input contains integers *l*1, *r*1, *l*2, *r*2 and *k* (1<=≤<=*l*1,<=*r*1,<=*l*2,<=*r*2,<=*k*<=≤<=1018, *l*1<=≤<=*r*1, *l*2<=≤<=*r*2), providing the segments of time for Sonya and Filya and the moment of time when Sonya prinks.
Print one integer — the number of minutes Sonya and Filya will be able to spend together.
[ "1 10 9 20 1\n", "1 100 50 200 75\n" ]
[ "2\n", "50\n" ]
In the first sample, they will be together during minutes 9 and 10. In the second sample, they will be together from minute 50 to minute 74 and from minute 76 to minute 100.
500
[ { "input": "1 10 9 20 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 100 50 200 75", "output": "50" }, { "input": "6 6 5 8 9", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1000000000 1 1000000000 1", "output": "999999999" }, { "input": "5 100 8 8 8", "output": "0" }, { "input":...
1,690,195,677
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
96
62
0
l1, r1, l2, r2, k = map(int, input().split()) if l2 > l1: l1 = l2 if r2 < r1: r1 = r2 print(max(r1 - l1 + 1 - (l1 <= k <= r1), 0))
Title: Meeting of Old Friends Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Today an outstanding event is going to happen in the forest — hedgehog Filya will come to his old fried Sonya! Sonya is an owl and she sleeps during the day and stay awake from minute *l*1 to minute *r*1 inclusi...
```python l1, r1, l2, r2, k = map(int, input().split()) if l2 > l1: l1 = l2 if r2 < r1: r1 = r2 print(max(r1 - l1 + 1 - (l1 <= k <= r1), 0)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
321
B
Ciel and Duel
PROGRAMMING
1,900
[ "dp", "flows", "greedy" ]
null
null
Fox Ciel is playing a card game with her friend Jiro. Jiro has *n* cards, each one has two attributes: *position* (Attack or Defense) and *strength*. Fox Ciel has *m* cards, each one has these two attributes too. It's known that position of all Ciel's cards is Attack. Now is Ciel's battle phase, Ciel can do the follo...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of cards Jiro and Ciel have. Each of the next *n* lines contains a string *position* and an integer *strength* (0<=≤<=*strength*<=≤<=8000) — the position and strength of Jiro's current card. Position is the string "ATK" for attack,...
Output an integer: the maximal damage Jiro can get.
[ "2 3\nATK 2000\nDEF 1700\n2500\n2500\n2500\n", "3 4\nATK 10\nATK 100\nATK 1000\n1\n11\n101\n1001\n", "2 4\nDEF 0\nATK 0\n0\n0\n1\n1\n" ]
[ "3000\n", "992\n", "1\n" ]
In the first test case, Ciel has 3 cards with same *strength*. The best strategy is as follows. First she uses one of these 3 cards to attack "ATK 2000" card first, this attack destroys that card and Jiro gets 2500 - 2000 = 500 damage. Then she uses the second card to destroy the "DEF 1700" card. Jiro doesn't get damag...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 3\nATK 2000\nDEF 1700\n2500\n2500\n2500", "output": "3000" }, { "input": "3 4\nATK 10\nATK 100\nATK 1000\n1\n11\n101\n1001", "output": "992" }, { "input": "2 4\nDEF 0\nATK 0\n0\n0\n1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1\nATK 100\n99", "output": "0" }, {...
1,514,039,484
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
27
124
5,632,000
jiro, ciel = map(int, input().split()) jiro_ATK = [] jiro_DEF = [] for a in range(jiro) : position, streng = input().split() if position == "ATK" : jiro_ATK.append(int(streng)) else : jiro_DEF.append(int(streng)) jiro_DEF.sort(); jiro_ATK.sort(); ciel_cards = [] for a in range(ciel) : ciel...
Title: Ciel and Duel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Fox Ciel is playing a card game with her friend Jiro. Jiro has *n* cards, each one has two attributes: *position* (Attack or Defense) and *strength*. Fox Ciel has *m* cards, each one has these two attributes too. It's kn...
```python jiro, ciel = map(int, input().split()) jiro_ATK = [] jiro_DEF = [] for a in range(jiro) : position, streng = input().split() if position == "ATK" : jiro_ATK.append(int(streng)) else : jiro_DEF.append(int(streng)) jiro_DEF.sort(); jiro_ATK.sort(); ciel_cards = [] for a in range(ciel)...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
253
B
Physics Practical
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "binary search", "dp", "sortings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
One day Vasya was on a physics practical, performing the task on measuring the capacitance. He followed the teacher's advice and did as much as *n* measurements, and recorded the results in the notebook. After that he was about to show the results to the teacher, but he remembered that at the last lesson, the teacher h...
The first line contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of measurements Vasya made. The second line contains *n* integers *c*1,<=*c*2,<=...,<=*c**n* (1<=≤<=*c**i*<=≤<=5000) — the results of the measurements. The numbers on the second line are separated by single spaces.
Print a single integer — the minimum number of results Vasya will have to remove.
[ "6\n4 5 3 8 3 7\n", "4\n4 3 2 4\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample you can remove the fourth and the sixth measurement results (values 8 and 7). Then the maximum of the remaining values will be 5, and the minimum one will be 3. Or else, you can remove the third and fifth results (both equal 3). After that the largest remaining result will be 8, and the smallest one...
1,000
[ { "input": "6\n4 5 3 8 3 7", "output": "2" }, { "input": "4\n4 3 2 4", "output": "0" }, { "input": "6\n5 6 4 9 4 8", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4\n5 4 1 5", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n3 2", "output": "0" }, { "input": "10\n39 9 18 13 6 16 47 15 ...
1,625,144,732
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
92
512,000
import sys import math import bisect import math from itertools import accumulate from itertools import combinations import string input = sys.stdin.readline def inpit(): #int return(int(input())) def inplt(): #list return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def inpstr(): #string s = input() return(list(s[...
Title: Physics Practical Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day Vasya was on a physics practical, performing the task on measuring the capacitance. He followed the teacher's advice and did as much as *n* measurements, and recorded the results in the notebook. After that he...
```python import sys import math import bisect import math from itertools import accumulate from itertools import combinations import string input = sys.stdin.readline def inpit(): #int return(int(input())) def inplt(): #list return(list(map(int,input().split()))) def inpstr(): #string s = input() retu...
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
567
A
Lineland Mail
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love to send letters to each other. A person may send a letter only if the recipient lives in another c...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of cities in Lineland. The second line contains the sequence of *n* distinct integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n* (<=-<=109<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=109), where *x**i* is the *x*-coordinate of the *i*-th city. All the *x**i*'s are distinct and follo...
Print *n* lines, the *i*-th line must contain two integers *min**i*,<=*max**i*, separated by a space, where *min**i* is the minimum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city, and *max**i* is the maximum cost of sending a letter from the *i*-th city.
[ "4\n-5 -2 2 7\n", "2\n-1 1\n" ]
[ "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12\n", "2 2\n2 2\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "4\n-5 -2 2 7", "output": "3 12\n3 9\n4 7\n5 12" }, { "input": "2\n-1 1", "output": "2 2\n2 2" }, { "input": "3\n-1 0 1", "output": "1 2\n1 1\n1 2" }, { "input": "4\n-1 0 1 3", "output": "1 4\n1 3\n1 2\n2 4" }, { "input": "3\n-1000000000 0 1000000000", ...
1,695,606,907
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
54
374
12,083,200
def LinelandMail(n): numbers = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): if i>0 and i<n-1: minimum = min(abs(numbers[i] - numbers[i - 1]), abs(numbers[i] - numbers[i + 1])) maximum = max(abs(numbers[i] - numbers[0]), abs(numbers[i] - numbers[n - 1])) ...
Title: Lineland Mail Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: All cities of Lineland are located on the *Ox* coordinate axis. Thus, each city is associated with its position *x**i* — a coordinate on the *Ox* axis. No two cities are located at a single point. Lineland residents love...
```python def LinelandMail(n): numbers = list(map(int, input().split())) for i in range(n): if i>0 and i<n-1: minimum = min(abs(numbers[i] - numbers[i - 1]), abs(numbers[i] - numbers[i + 1])) maximum = max(abs(numbers[i] - numbers[0]), abs(numbers[i] - numbers[n - 1]...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
222
A
Shooshuns and Sequence
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "brute force", "implementation" ]
null
null
One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the current sequence and add the same number to the end of the sequence; 1. Delete the first number of the current ...
The first line contains two space-separated integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105) — the sequence that the shooshuns found.
Print the minimum number of operations, required for all numbers on the blackboard to become the same. If it is impossible to achieve, print -1.
[ "3 2\n3 1 1\n", "3 1\n3 1 1\n" ]
[ "1\n", "-1\n" ]
In the first test case after the first operation the blackboard will have sequence [1, 1, 1]. So, one operation is enough to make all numbers the same. Thus, the answer equals one. In the second test case the sequence will never consist of the same numbers. It will always contain at least two distinct numbers 3 and 1....
500
[ { "input": "3 2\n3 1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3 1\n3 1 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "1 1\n1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n1 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "2 1\n2 1", "output": "-1" }, { "input": "4 4\n1 2 3 4", "output": "3" }...
1,587,637,872
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
47
280
7,782,400
# cook your dish here from sys import stdin, stdout import math from itertools import permutations, combinations from collections import defaultdict from bisect import bisect_left from bisect import bisect_right def L(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def In(): return map(int, ...
Title: Shooshuns and Sequence Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: One day shooshuns found a sequence of *n* integers, written on a blackboard. The shooshuns can perform one operation with it, the operation consists of two steps: 1. Find the number that goes *k*-th in the cur...
```python # cook your dish here from sys import stdin, stdout import math from itertools import permutations, combinations from collections import defaultdict from bisect import bisect_left from bisect import bisect_right def L(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def In(): return...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
25
A
IQ test
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
A. IQ test
2
256
Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — to check his answers, he needs a program that among the given *n* numbers finds one that i...
The first line contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — amount of numbers in the task. The second line contains *n* space-separated natural numbers, not exceeding 100. It is guaranteed, that exactly one of these numbers differs from the others in evenness.
Output index of number that differs from the others in evenness. Numbers are numbered from 1 in the input order.
[ "5\n2 4 7 8 10\n", "4\n1 2 1 1\n" ]
[ "3\n", "2\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5\n2 4 7 8 10", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n1 2 1 1", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n100 99 100", "output": "2" }, { "input": "3\n5 3 2", "output": "3" }, { "input": "4\n43 28 1 91", "output"...
1,611,916,249
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
92
0
b = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) if b%2==0: print(a[(b//2)]) else: print(a[((b+1)//2)-1])
Title: IQ test Time Limit: 2 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Bob is preparing to pass IQ test. The most frequent task in this test is to find out which one of the given *n* numbers differs from the others. Bob observed that one number usually differs from the others in evenness. Help Bob — t...
```python b = int(input()) a = list(map(int,input().split())) if b%2==0: print(a[(b//2)]) else: print(a[((b+1)//2)-1]) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
681
B
Economy Game
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Kolya is developing an economy simulator game. His most favourite part of the development process is in-game testing. Once he was entertained by the testing so much, that he found out his game-coin score become equal to 0. Kolya remembers that at the beginning of the game his game-coin score was equal to *n* and that ...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109) — Kolya's initial game-coin score.
Print "YES" (without quotes) if it's possible that Kolya spent all of his initial *n* coins buying only houses, cars and computers. Otherwise print "NO" (without quotes).
[ "1359257\n", "17851817\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
In the first sample, one of the possible solutions is to buy one house, one car and one computer, spending 1 234 567 + 123 456 + 1234 = 1 359 257 game-coins in total.
1,000
[ { "input": "1359257", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17851817", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "1000000000", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "17851818", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "438734347", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "43873430", "output": "YES...
1,609,328,347
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
93
0
# Economy Game kolya = int(input()) houses = 1234567 cars = 123456 computers = 1234 sum = houses + cars + computers a_houses = 0 b_cars = 0 c_computers = 0 if 1 <= kolya <= (10**9): if kolya % sum == 0: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Economy Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kolya is developing an economy simulator game. His most favourite part of the development process is in-game testing. Once he was entertained by the testing so much, that he found out his game-coin score become equal to 0....
```python # Economy Game kolya = int(input()) houses = 1234567 cars = 123456 computers = 1234 sum = houses + cars + computers a_houses = 0 b_cars = 0 c_computers = 0 if 1 <= kolya <= (10**9): if kolya % sum == 0: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
732
A
Buy a Shovel
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force", "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his pocket Polycarp has an unlimited number of "10-burle coins" and exactly one coin of *r* burles (1<...
The single line of input contains two integers *k* and *r* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=1000, 1<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=9) — the price of one shovel and the denomination of the coin in Polycarp's pocket that is different from "10-burle coins". Remember that he has an unlimited number of coins in the denomination of 10, that is, Polycarp has e...
Print the required minimum number of shovels Polycarp has to buy so that he can pay for them without any change.
[ "117 3\n", "237 7\n", "15 2\n" ]
[ "9\n", "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Polycarp can buy 9 shovels and pay 9·117 = 1053 burles. Indeed, he can pay this sum by using 10-burle coins and one 3-burle coin. He can't buy fewer shovels without any change. In the second example it is enough for Polycarp to buy one shovel. In the third example Polycarp should buy two shovels ...
500
[ { "input": "117 3", "output": "9" }, { "input": "237 7", "output": "1" }, { "input": "15 2", "output": "2" }, { "input": "1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 9", "output": "9" }, { "input": "1000 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1000 1", ...
1,699,638,683
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
54
46
0
v=0 pm=0 k,r=map(int,input().split()) flag=True while(flag): if((pm%10==0 and pm!=0) or (pm%10==r)): break v=v+1 pm=pm+k print(v)
Title: Buy a Shovel Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Polycarp urgently needs a shovel! He comes to the shop and chooses an appropriate one. The shovel that Policarp chooses is sold for *k* burles. Assume that there is an unlimited number of such shovels in the shop. In his ...
```python v=0 pm=0 k,r=map(int,input().split()) flag=True while(flag): if((pm%10==0 and pm!=0) or (pm%10==r)): break v=v+1 pm=pm+k print(v) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
869
B
The Eternal Immortality
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "math" ]
null
null
Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like this. The phoenix has a rather long lifespan, and reincarnates itself once every *a*! years. Here *a*! deno...
The first and only line of input contains two space-separated integers *a* and *b* (0<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=1018).
Output one line containing a single decimal digit — the last digit of the value that interests Koyomi.
[ "2 4\n", "0 10\n", "107 109\n" ]
[ "2\n", "0\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/99c47ca8b182f097e38094d12f0c06ce0b081b76.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/> is 2; In the second example, the last digit of <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 4", "output": "2" }, { "input": "0 10", "output": "0" }, { "input": "107 109", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10 13", "output": "6" }, { "input": "998244355 998244359", "output": "4" }, { "input": "999999999000000000 1000000000000000000", ...
1,508,064,864
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
63
62
5,529,600
a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] res = 1 i = a+1 while res and i<=b: res = (res * (i%10))%10 i += 1 print(res)
Title: The Eternal Immortality Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Even if the world is full of counterfeits, I still regard it as wonderful. Pile up herbs and incense, and arise again from the flames and ashes of its predecessor — as is known to many, the phoenix does it like...
```python a, b = [int(i) for i in input().split()] res = 1 i = a+1 while res and i<=b: res = (res * (i%10))%10 i += 1 print(res) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
664
A
Complicated GCD
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*), for example, Euclid algorithm. Formally, find the biggest in...
The only line of the input contains two integers *a* and *b* (1<=≤<=*a*<=≤<=*b*<=≤<=10100).
Output one integer — greatest common divisor of all integers from *a* to *b* inclusive.
[ "1 2\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
[ "1\n", "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "1 2", "output": "1" }, { "input": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576 61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576", "output": "61803398874989484820458683436563811772030917980576" }, { "input": "1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "100 100000...
1,600,177,760
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
28
155
0
from sys import stdin n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().rstrip().split(" ")) if n == m: print(n) else: print(1)
Title: Complicated GCD Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Greatest common divisor *GCD*(*a*,<=*b*) of two positive integers *a* and *b* is equal to the biggest integer *d* such that both integers *a* and *b* are divisible by *d*. There are many efficient algorithms to find gre...
```python from sys import stdin n, m = map(int, stdin.readline().rstrip().split(" ")) if n == m: print(n) else: print(1) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
58
A
Chat room
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "greedy", "strings" ]
A. Chat room
1
256
Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letters can be deleted from the typed word so that it resulted in the word "hello". For example, ...
The first and only line contains the word *s*, which Vasya typed. This word consisits of small Latin letters, its length is no less that 1 and no more than 100 letters.
If Vasya managed to say hello, print "YES", otherwise print "NO".
[ "ahhellllloou\n", "hlelo\n" ]
[ "YES\n", "NO\n" ]
none
500
[ { "input": "ahhellllloou", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hlelo", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "helhcludoo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hehwelloho", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "pnnepelqomhhheollvlo", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "tymbzjyqhymeda...
1,600,084,476
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
93
0
a= input().lower() if a=="helo": print("NO") else: the_list=[] the_list.append(a[0]) x=1 while x< len(a): if a[x]!=the_list[-1]: the_list.append(a[x]) x+=1 else: x+=1 y="" for i in the_list : y=y+i ...
Title: Chat room Time Limit: 1 seconds Memory Limit: 256 megabytes Problem Description: Vasya has recently learned to type and log on to the Internet. He immediately entered a chat room and decided to say hello to everybody. Vasya typed the word *s*. It is considered that Vasya managed to say hello if several letter...
```python a= input().lower() if a=="helo": print("NO") else: the_list=[] the_list.append(a[0]) x=1 while x< len(a): if a[x]!=the_list[-1]: the_list.append(a[x]) x+=1 else: x+=1 y="" for i in the_list : ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
814
C
An impassioned circulation of affection
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "brute force", "dp", "strings", "two pointers" ]
null
null
Nadeko's birthday is approaching! As she decorated the room for the party, a long garland of Dianthus-shaped paper pieces was placed on a prominent part of the wall. Brother Koyomi will like it! Still unsatisfied with the garland, Nadeko decided to polish it again. The garland has *n* pieces numbered from 1 to *n* fro...
The first line of input contains a positive integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=1<=500) — the length of the garland. The second line contains *n* lowercase English letters *s*1*s*2... *s**n* as a string — the initial colours of paper pieces on the garland. The third line contains a positive integer *q* (1<=≤<=*q*<=≤<=200<=000...
Output *q* lines: for each work plan, output one line containing an integer — the largest Koyomity achievable after repainting the garland according to it.
[ "6\nkoyomi\n3\n1 o\n4 o\n4 m\n", "15\nyamatonadeshiko\n10\n1 a\n2 a\n3 a\n4 a\n5 a\n1 b\n2 b\n3 b\n4 b\n5 b\n", "10\naaaaaaaaaa\n2\n10 b\n10 z\n" ]
[ "3\n6\n5\n", "3\n4\n5\n7\n8\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n", "10\n10\n" ]
In the first sample, there are three plans: - In the first plan, at most 1 piece can be repainted. Repainting the "y" piece to become "o" results in "kooomi", whose Koyomity of 3 is the best achievable; - In the second plan, at most 4 pieces can be repainted, and "oooooo" results in a Koyomity of 6; - In the third...
1,750
[ { "input": "6\nkoyomi\n3\n1 o\n4 o\n4 m", "output": "3\n6\n5" }, { "input": "15\nyamatonadeshiko\n10\n1 a\n2 a\n3 a\n4 a\n5 a\n1 b\n2 b\n3 b\n4 b\n5 b", "output": "3\n4\n5\n7\n8\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5" }, { "input": "10\naaaaaaaaaa\n2\n10 b\n10 z", "output": "10\n10" }, { "input": "1...
1,497,647,964
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
77
0
n = int(input()) s = input() def convert(s, c): return "".join(["0" if x is not c else "1" for x in s]) d = {chr(97 + x) : convert(s,chr(97 + x)) for x in range(26)} l = {x : [i for i in range(len(d[x])) if d[x][i] == "0"] for x in d} for i in range(int(input())): m,c = input().split() m = int(m) max...
Title: An impassioned circulation of affection Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Nadeko's birthday is approaching! As she decorated the room for the party, a long garland of Dianthus-shaped paper pieces was placed on a prominent part of the wall. Brother Koyomi will like it! ...
```python n = int(input()) s = input() def convert(s, c): return "".join(["0" if x is not c else "1" for x in s]) d = {chr(97 + x) : convert(s,chr(97 + x)) for x in range(26)} l = {x : [i for i in range(len(d[x])) if d[x][i] == "0"] for x in d} for i in range(int(input())): m,c = input().split() m = int(...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
812
B
Sagheer, the Hausmeister
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "bitmasks", "brute force", "dp" ]
null
null
Some people leave the lights at their workplaces on when they leave that is a waste of resources. As a hausmeister of DHBW, Sagheer waits till all students and professors leave the university building, then goes and turns all the lights off. The building consists of *n* floors with stairs at the left and the right sid...
The first line contains two integers *n* and *m* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=15 and 1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=100) — the number of floors and the number of rooms in each floor, respectively. The next *n* lines contains the building description. Each line contains a binary string of length *m*<=+<=2 representing a floor (the left stairs, then ...
Print a single integer — the minimum total time needed to turn off all the lights.
[ "2 2\n0010\n0100\n", "3 4\n001000\n000010\n000010\n", "4 3\n01110\n01110\n01110\n01110\n" ]
[ "5\n", "12\n", "18\n" ]
In the first example, Sagheer will go to room 1 in the ground floor, then he will go to room 2 in the second floor using the left or right stairs. In the second example, he will go to the fourth room in the ground floor, use right stairs, go to the fourth room in the second floor, use right stairs again, then go to th...
1,000
[ { "input": "2 2\n0010\n0100", "output": "5" }, { "input": "3 4\n001000\n000010\n000010", "output": "12" }, { "input": "4 3\n01110\n01110\n01110\n01110", "output": "18" }, { "input": "3 2\n0000\n0100\n0100", "output": "4" }, { "input": "1 89\n0000000000000000000000...
1,698,583,596
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
42
46
102,400
n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) floor = [] count = 0 for i in range(n): str = input() floor.append(list(map(int, list(str)))) if 1 in floor[i]: count += 1 i = n - 1 j = 0 time = 0 while count > 0: if 1 in floor[i]: if j == 0: while 1 in floor[i]: ...
Title: Sagheer, the Hausmeister Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Some people leave the lights at their workplaces on when they leave that is a waste of resources. As a hausmeister of DHBW, Sagheer waits till all students and professors leave the university building, then goe...
```python n, m = list(map(int, input().split())) floor = [] count = 0 for i in range(n): str = input() floor.append(list(map(int, list(str)))) if 1 in floor[i]: count += 1 i = n - 1 j = 0 time = 0 while count > 0: if 1 in floor[i]: if j == 0: while 1 in floor[i]...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
616
D
Longest k-Good Segment
PROGRAMMING
1,600
[ "binary search", "data structures", "two pointers" ]
null
null
The array *a* with *n* integers is given. Let's call the sequence of one or more consecutive elements in *a* segment. Also let's call the segment k-good if it contains no more than *k* different values. Find any longest k-good segment. As the input/output can reach huge size it is recommended to use fast input/output...
The first line contains two integers *n*,<=*k* (1<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=5·105) — the number of elements in *a* and the parameter *k*. The second line contains *n* integers *a**i* (0<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=106) — the elements of the array *a*.
Print two integers *l*,<=*r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) — the index of the left and the index of the right ends of some k-good longest segment. If there are several longest segments you can print any of them. The elements in *a* are numbered from 1 to *n* from left to right.
[ "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "9 3\n6 5 1 2 3 2 1 4 5\n", "3 1\n1 2 3\n" ]
[ "1 5\n", "3 7\n", "1 1\n" ]
none
0
[ { "input": "5 5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "1 5" }, { "input": "9 3\n6 5 1 2 3 2 1 4 5", "output": "3 7" }, { "input": "3 1\n1 2 3", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 1\n747391", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "5 2\n171230 171230 171230 171230 171230", "output": "1 ...
1,695,941,247
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
4
61
0
n,k = map(int,input().split()) a = [int(w) for w in input().split()] def search(n,k,a,x): l = 0 while l+x<n: if len(set(a[l:x+l]))==k: return True l+=1 return False def binary(n,k,a): l,r = k,n while l+1<r: mid = (l+r)//2 if search(n,k,a...
Title: Longest k-Good Segment Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: The array *a* with *n* integers is given. Let's call the sequence of one or more consecutive elements in *a* segment. Also let's call the segment k-good if it contains no more than *k* different values. Find any...
```python n,k = map(int,input().split()) a = [int(w) for w in input().split()] def search(n,k,a,x): l = 0 while l+x<n: if len(set(a[l:x+l]))==k: return True l+=1 return False def binary(n,k,a): l,r = k,n while l+1<r: mid = (l+r)//2 if se...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
614
B
Gena's Code
PROGRAMMING
1,400
[ "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from each country, find their product. If it is turns to be too large, then the servers might have not en...
The first line of the input contains the number of countries *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000). The second line contains *n* non-negative integers *a**i* without leading zeroes — the number of tanks of the *i*-th country. It is guaranteed that the second line contains at least *n*<=-<=1 beautiful numbers and the total leng...
Print a single number without leading zeroes — the product of the number of tanks presented by each country.
[ "3\n5 10 1\n", "4\n1 1 10 11\n", "5\n0 3 1 100 1\n" ]
[ "50", "110", "0" ]
In sample 1 numbers 10 and 1 are beautiful, number 5 is not not. In sample 2 number 11 is not beautiful (contains two '1's), all others are beautiful. In sample 3 number 3 is not beautiful, all others are beautiful.
1,000
[ { "input": "3\n5 10 1", "output": "50" }, { "input": "4\n1 1 10 11", "output": "110" }, { "input": "5\n0 3 1 100 1", "output": "0" }, { "input": "40\n10 100 10 1 10 10 100 10 10 100 10 100 100 10 1824868942 100 100 1 10 100 100 10 100 100 10 100 10 1 10 100 100 100 10 1 10 1 ...
1,550,589,086
2,147,483,647
Python 3
TIME_LIMIT_EXCEEDED
TESTS
9
500
716,800
n = input(); ans = 1; for x in input().split(): ans = ans * int(x) print(ans);
Title: Gena's Code Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: It's the year 4527 and the tanks game that we all know and love still exists. There also exists Great Gena's code, written in 2016. The problem this code solves is: given the number of tanks that go into the battle from eac...
```python n = input(); ans = 1; for x in input().split(): ans = ans * int(x) print(ans); ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
858
A
k-rounding
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "brute force", "math", "number theory" ]
null
null
For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000. 30000 is the minimum integer such that it ends with 4 or more zeros and is divisible by 375. W...
The only line contains two integers *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=109, 0<=≤<=*k*<=≤<=8).
Print the *k*-rounding of *n*.
[ "375 4\n", "10000 1\n", "38101 0\n", "123456789 8\n" ]
[ "30000\n", "10000\n", "38101\n", "12345678900000000\n" ]
none
750
[ { "input": "375 4", "output": "30000" }, { "input": "10000 1", "output": "10000" }, { "input": "38101 0", "output": "38101" }, { "input": "123456789 8", "output": "12345678900000000" }, { "input": "1 0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2 0", "output":...
1,505,776,516
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
96
62
0
from math import gcd n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) print(n*10**k//gcd(n, 10**k))
Title: k-rounding Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: For a given positive integer *n* denote its *k*-rounding as the minimum positive integer *x*, such that *x* ends with *k* or more zeros in base 10 and is divisible by *n*. For example, 4-rounding of 375 is 375·80<==<=30000....
```python from math import gcd n, k = list(map(int, input().split())) print(n*10**k//gcd(n, 10**k)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
802
G
Fake News (easy)
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation", "strings" ]
null
null
As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a subsequence. Help Heidi assess whether the given piece is true, but please be discreet about it...
The first and only line of input contains a single nonempty string *s* of length at most 1000 composed of lowercase letters (a-z).
Output YES if the string *s* contains heidi as a subsequence and NO otherwise.
[ "abcheaibcdi\n", "hiedi\n" ]
[ "YES", "NO" ]
A string *s* contains another string *p* as a subsequence if it is possible to delete some characters from *s* and obtain *p*.
0
[ { "input": "abcheaibcdi", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "hiedi", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "ihied", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "diehi", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "deiih", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "iheid", "output": "NO" }, { "in...
1,659,176,216
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
1
31
0
s=input() h=set(s) if all(map(lambda x: x in h,list("heidi"))) and s.count("i")>=2: print("YES") else: print("NO")
Title: Fake News (easy) Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As it's the first of April, Heidi is suspecting that the news she reads today are fake, and she does not want to look silly in front of all the contestants. She knows that a newspiece is fake if it contains heidi as a ...
```python s=input() h=set(s) if all(map(lambda x: x in h,list("heidi"))) and s.count("i")>=2: print("YES") else: print("NO") ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
214
A
System of Equations
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "brute force" ]
null
null
Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immediately. Can you? You are given a system of equations: You should count, how many there are pairs of int...
A single line contains two integers *n*,<=*m* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*m*<=≤<=1000) — the parameters of the system. The numbers on the line are separated by a space.
On a single line print the answer to the problem.
[ "9 3\n", "14 28\n", "4 20\n" ]
[ "1\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 0). In the second sample the suitable pair is integers (3, 5). In the third sample there is no suitable pair.
500
[ { "input": "9 3", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 28", "output": "1" }, { "input": "4 20", "output": "0" }, { "input": "18 198", "output": "1" }, { "input": "22 326", "output": "1" }, { "input": "26 104", "output": "1" }, { "input": "14 10"...
1,643,731,178
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
54
216
2,252,800
n, m = map(int,input().split()) def ans(n,m): count = 0 for i in range(n+1): for j in range(m+1): if i**2 + j == n and i+j**2 == m: count += 1 return count print(ans(n,m))
Title: System of Equations Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Furik loves math lessons very much, so he doesn't attend them, unlike Rubik. But now Furik wants to get a good mark for math. For that Ms. Ivanova, his math teacher, gave him a new task. Furik solved the task immedi...
```python n, m = map(int,input().split()) def ans(n,m): count = 0 for i in range(n+1): for j in range(m+1): if i**2 + j == n and i+j**2 == m: count += 1 return count print(ans(n,m)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
867
A
Between the Offices
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Francisco than in the other direction, because it's warmer in San Francisco. You are so busy that you don't rem...
The first line of input contains single integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of days. The second line contains a string of length *n* consisting of only capital 'S' and 'F' letters. If the *i*-th letter is 'S', then you were in Seattle office on that day. Otherwise you were in San Francisco. The days are given...
Print "YES" if you flew more times from Seattle to San Francisco, and "NO" otherwise. You can print each letter in any case (upper or lower).
[ "4\nFSSF\n", "2\nSF\n", "10\nFFFFFFFFFF\n", "10\nSSFFSFFSFF\n" ]
[ "NO\n", "YES\n", "NO\n", "YES\n" ]
In the first example you were initially at San Francisco, then flew to Seattle, were there for two days and returned to San Francisco. You made one flight in each direction, so the answer is "NO". In the second example you just flew from Seattle to San Francisco, so the answer is "YES". In the third example you staye...
500
[ { "input": "4\nFSSF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "2\nSF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "10\nFFFFFFFFFF", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "10\nSSFFSFFSFF", "output": "YES" }, { "input": "20\nSFSFFFFSSFFFFSSSSFSS", "output": "NO" }, { "input": "20\nSSFFF...
1,597,579,563
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
34
108
0
n=int(input()) n1=input() if(n1.count('SF')>n1.count('FS')): print('YES') else: print('NO')
Title: Between the Offices Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: As you may know, MemSQL has American offices in both San Francisco and Seattle. Being a manager in the company, you travel a lot between the two cities, always by plane. You prefer flying from Seattle to San Franci...
```python n=int(input()) n1=input() if(n1.count('SF')>n1.count('FS')): print('YES') else: print('NO') ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
347
A
Difference Row
PROGRAMMING
1,300
[ "constructive algorithms", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers. More formally, let's denote some arrangement as a sequence of integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*, where sequence *x* is a permu...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (2<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1, *a*2, ..., *a**n* (|*a**i*|<=≤<=1000).
Print the required sequence *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x**n*. Sequence *x* should be the lexicographically smallest permutation of *a* that corresponds to an arrangement of the largest possible value.
[ "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50\n" ]
[ "100 -50 0 50 -100 \n" ]
In the sample test case, the value of the output arrangement is (100 - ( - 50)) + (( - 50) - 0) + (0 - 50) + (50 - ( - 100)) = 200. No other arrangement has a larger value, and among all arrangements with the value of 200, the output arrangement is the lexicographically smallest one. Sequence *x*<sub class="lower-inde...
500
[ { "input": "5\n100 -100 50 0 -50", "output": "100 -50 0 50 -100 " }, { "input": "10\n764 -367 0 963 -939 -795 -26 -49 948 -282", "output": "963 -795 -367 -282 -49 -26 0 764 948 -939 " }, { "input": "20\n262 -689 -593 161 -678 -555 -633 -697 369 258 673 50 833 737 -650 198 -651 -621 -396 ...
1,522,839,841
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
154
6,963,200
n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=a.index(max(a)) j=a.index(min(a)) a[0],a[i]=a[i],a[0] a[n-1],a[j]=a[j],a[n-1] print(*a)
Title: Difference Row Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You want to arrange *n* integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* in some order in a row. Let's define the value of an arrangement as the sum of differences between all pairs of adjacent integers. More formally, let's denote ...
```python n=int(input()) a=list(map(int,input().split())) i=a.index(max(a)) j=a.index(min(a)) a[0],a[i]=a[i],a[0] a[n-1],a[j]=a[j],a[n-1] print(*a) ```
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
556
A
Case of the Zeros and Ones
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "greedy" ]
null
null
Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Consider the following operation: we choose any two adjacent positions in the string, and if one them contains 0, an...
First line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=2·105), the length of the string that Andreid has. The second line contains the string of length *n* consisting only from zeros and ones.
Output the minimum length of the string that may remain after applying the described operations several times.
[ "4\n1100\n", "5\n01010\n", "8\n11101111\n" ]
[ "0\n", "1\n", "6\n" ]
In the first sample test it is possible to change the string like the following: <img align="middle" class="tex-formula" src="https://espresso.codeforces.com/10df55364c21c6e8d5da31b6ab6f6294c4fc26b3.png" style="max-width: 100.0%;max-height: 100.0%;"/>. In the second sample test it is possible to change the string like...
250
[ { "input": "4\n1100", "output": "0" }, { "input": "5\n01010", "output": "1" }, { "input": "8\n11101111", "output": "6" }, { "input": "1\n0", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1\n1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\n00", "output": "2" }, { "input"...
1,681,838,295
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
49
62
512,000
l = int(input()) n = input() print(abs(n.count('0') - n.count('1')))
Title: Case of the Zeros and Ones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andrewid the Android is a galaxy-famous detective. In his free time he likes to think about strings containing zeros and ones. Once he thought about a string of length *n* consisting of zeroes and ones. Cons...
```python l = int(input()) n = input() print(abs(n.count('0') - n.count('1'))) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
1,000
A
Codehorses T-shirts
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "greedy", "implementation" ]
null
null
Codehorses has just hosted the second Codehorses Cup. This year, the same as the previous one, organizers are giving T-shirts for the winners. The valid sizes of T-shirts are either "M" or from $0$ to $3$ "X" followed by "S" or "L". For example, sizes "M", "XXS", "L", "XXXL" are valid and "XM", "Z", "XXXXL" are not. ...
The first line contains one integer $n$ ($1 \le n \le 100$) — the number of T-shirts. The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains $a_i$ — the size of the $i$-th T-shirt of the list for the previous year. The $i$-th of the next $n$ lines contains $b_i$ — the size of the $i$-th T-shirt of the list for the current year. ...
Print the minimal number of seconds Ksenia is required to spend to change the last year list to the current one. If the lists are already equal, print 0.
[ "3\nXS\nXS\nM\nXL\nS\nXS\n", "2\nXXXL\nXXL\nXXL\nXXXS\n", "2\nM\nXS\nXS\nM\n" ]
[ "2\n", "1\n", "0\n" ]
In the first example Ksenia can replace "M" with "S" and "S" in one of the occurrences of "XS" with "L". In the second example Ksenia should replace "L" in "XXXL" with "S". In the third example lists are equal.
0
[ { "input": "3\nXS\nXS\nM\nXL\nS\nXS", "output": "2" }, { "input": "2\nXXXL\nXXL\nXXL\nXXXS", "output": "1" }, { "input": "2\nM\nXS\nXS\nM", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\nXXXL\nXXXL", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1\nM\nM", "output": "0" }, { "input": ...
1,658,920,266
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
9
61
0
n=int(input());arr=[0]*5;arr1=[0]*5;m=0;S=0;count=0 for e in range(n): s=str(input()) if s=='M':m+=1 elif s=='S':S+=1 elif s.__contains__('S'):arr[len(s)]+=1 else :arr1[len(s)]+=1 for e in range(n): s=str(input()) if s=='M': if m>0:m-=1 else :S-=1;count+=1 eli...
Title: Codehorses T-shirts Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Codehorses has just hosted the second Codehorses Cup. This year, the same as the previous one, organizers are giving T-shirts for the winners. The valid sizes of T-shirts are either "M" or from $0$ to $3$ "X" follo...
```python n=int(input());arr=[0]*5;arr1=[0]*5;m=0;S=0;count=0 for e in range(n): s=str(input()) if s=='M':m+=1 elif s=='S':S+=1 elif s.__contains__('S'):arr[len(s)]+=1 else :arr1[len(s)]+=1 for e in range(n): s=str(input()) if s=='M': if m>0:m-=1 else :S-=1;count+=...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
433
B
Kuriyama Mirai's Stones
PROGRAMMING
1,200
[ "dp", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones so she will ask you two kinds of questions: 1. She will tell you two numbers, *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*...
The first line contains an integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* integers: *v*1,<=*v*2,<=...,<=*v**n* (1<=≤<=*v**i*<=≤<=109) — costs of the stones. The third line contains an integer *m* (1<=≤<=*m*<=≤<=105) — the number of Kuriyama Mirai's questions. Then follow *m* lines, each line contains t...
Print *m* lines. Each line must contain an integer — the answer to Kuriyama Mirai's question. Print the answers to the questions in the order of input.
[ "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6\n", "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2\n" ]
[ "24\n9\n28\n", "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5\n" ]
Please note that the answers to the questions may overflow 32-bit integer type.
1,500
[ { "input": "6\n6 4 2 7 2 7\n3\n2 3 6\n1 3 4\n1 1 6", "output": "24\n9\n28" }, { "input": "4\n5 5 2 3\n10\n1 2 4\n2 1 4\n1 1 1\n2 1 4\n2 1 2\n1 1 1\n1 3 3\n1 1 3\n1 4 4\n1 2 2", "output": "10\n15\n5\n15\n5\n5\n2\n12\n3\n5" }, { "input": "4\n2 2 3 6\n9\n2 2 3\n1 1 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 3\n2 2 2\n1...
1,636,498,300
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
0
61
17,715,200
def countingSort(arr, exp1): n = len(arr) # The output array elements that will have sorted arr output = [0] * (n) # initialize count array as 0 count = [0] * (10) # Store count of occurrences in count[] for i in range(0, n): index = arr[i] // exp1 count[index % 10] +...
Title: Kuriyama Mirai's Stones Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Kuriyama Mirai has killed many monsters and got many (namely *n*) stones. She numbers the stones from 1 to *n*. The cost of the *i*-th stone is *v**i*. Kuriyama Mirai wants to know something about these stones s...
```python def countingSort(arr, exp1): n = len(arr) # The output array elements that will have sorted arr output = [0] * (n) # initialize count array as 0 count = [0] * (10) # Store count of occurrences in count[] for i in range(0, n): index = arr[i] // exp1 count[ind...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
119
A
Epic Game
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* stones. The players take turns to make a move and Simon starts. During a move a player should take...
The only string contains space-separated integers *a*, *b* and *n* (1<=≤<=*a*,<=*b*,<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the fixed numbers Simon and Antisimon have received correspondingly and the initial number of stones in the pile.
If Simon wins, print "0" (without the quotes), otherwise print "1" (without the quotes).
[ "3 5 9\n", "1 1 100\n" ]
[ "0", "1" ]
The greatest common divisor of two non-negative integers *a* and *b* is such maximum positive integer *k*, that *a* is divisible by *k* without remainder and similarly, *b* is divisible by *k* without remainder. Let *gcd*(*a*, *b*) represent the operation of calculating the greatest common divisor of numbers *a* and *b...
500
[ { "input": "3 5 9", "output": "0" }, { "input": "1 1 100", "output": "1" }, { "input": "23 12 16", "output": "1" }, { "input": "95 26 29", "output": "1" }, { "input": "73 32 99", "output": "1" }, { "input": "1 1 1", "output": "0" }, { "inpu...
1,549,891,268
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
2
216
0
def gcd(a,b): if a == 0: return b else: for i in range(a,0,-1): if a % i == 0 and b % i == 0: return i abn = input().split(" ") a = int(abn[0]) b = int(abn[1]) n = int(abn[2]) i = 1 ab = [a,b] names = [0,1] while True: n -= gcd(min([ab[i%2],n]),...
Title: Epic Game Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Simon and Antisimon play a game. Initially each player receives one fixed positive integer that doesn't change throughout the game. Simon receives number *a* and Antisimon receives number *b*. They also have a heap of *n* sto...
```python def gcd(a,b): if a == 0: return b else: for i in range(a,0,-1): if a % i == 0 and b % i == 0: return i abn = input().split(" ") a = int(abn[0]) b = int(abn[1]) n = int(abn[2]) i = 1 ab = [a,b] names = [0,1] while True: n -= gcd(min([ab...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
641
A
Little Artem and Grasshopper
PROGRAMMING
1,000
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Little Artem found a grasshopper. He brought it to his house and constructed a jumping area for him. The area looks like a strip of cells 1<=×<=*n*. Each cell contains the direction for the next jump and the length of that jump. Grasshopper starts in the first cell and follows the instructions written on the cells. Gr...
The first line of the input contains a single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100<=000) — length of the strip. Next line contains a string of length *n* which consists of characters "&lt;" and "&gt;" only, that provide the direction of the jump from the corresponding cell. Next line contains *n* integers *d**i* (1<=≤<=*d*...
Print "INFINITE" (without quotes) if grasshopper will continue his jumps forever. Otherwise print "FINITE" (without quotes).
[ "2\n&gt;&lt;\n1 2\n", "3\n&gt;&gt;&lt;\n2 1 1\n" ]
[ "FINITE\n", "INFINITE" ]
In the first sample grasshopper starts from the first cell and jumps to the right on the next cell. When he is in the second cell he needs to jump two cells left so he will jump out of the strip. Second sample grasshopper path is 1 - 3 - 2 - 3 - 2 - 3 and so on. The path is infinite.
500
[ { "input": "2\n><\n1 2", "output": "FINITE" }, { "input": "3\n>><\n2 1 1", "output": "INFINITE" }, { "input": "1\n>\n1000000000", "output": "FINITE" }, { "input": "1\n<\n1000000000", "output": "FINITE" }, { "input": "2\n>>\n1 1", "output": "FINITE" }, { ...
1,497,721,732
2,147,483,647
Python 3
WRONG_ANSWER
TESTS
24
124
7,680,000
p=[] n=int(input()) a=input() b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] t=0 for i in range(n+1): if i==n: if t>=0 and t<=n-1: print('INFINITE') break else: print('FINITE') else: if a[i]=='<': t-=b[i] else: t+=b...
Title: Little Artem and Grasshopper Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Little Artem found a grasshopper. He brought it to his house and constructed a jumping area for him. The area looks like a strip of cells 1<=×<=*n*. Each cell contains the direction for the next jump and t...
```python p=[] n=int(input()) a=input() b=[int(i) for i in input().split()] t=0 for i in range(n+1): if i==n: if t>=0 and t<=n-1: print('INFINITE') break else: print('FINITE') else: if a[i]=='<': t-=b[i] else: ...
0
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
496
A
Minimum Difficulty
PROGRAMMING
900
[ "brute force", "implementation", "math" ]
null
null
Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it. There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1 for all *i* from 1 to *n*<=-<=1; we will call such sequence a track. Mike thinks that the track *a*1, ...,...
The first line contains a single integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=100) — the number of holds. The next line contains *n* space-separated integers *a**i* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=1000), where *a**i* is the height where the hold number *i* hangs. The sequence *a**i* is increasing (i.e. each element except for the first one is strict...
Print a single number — the minimum difficulty of the track after removing a single hold.
[ "3\n1 4 6\n", "5\n1 2 3 4 5\n", "5\n1 2 3 7 8\n" ]
[ "5\n", "2\n", "4\n" ]
In the first sample you can remove only the second hold, then the sequence looks like (1, 6), the maximum difference of the neighboring elements equals 5. In the second test after removing every hold the difficulty equals 2. In the third test you can obtain sequences (1, 3, 7, 8), (1, 2, 7, 8), (1, 2, 3, 8), for whic...
500
[ { "input": "3\n1 4 6", "output": "5" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 4 5", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n1 2 3 7 8", "output": "4" }, { "input": "3\n1 500 1000", "output": "999" }, { "input": "10\n1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10", "output": "2" }, { "input": "10\n1 4 9...
1,503,371,648
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3
OK
TESTS
19
109
0
n = int(input()) holds = [int(x) for x in input().split()] minDiff = 1001 currentDiff = 0 diffs = [] for i in range (1, n): diff = holds[i] - holds[i - 1] if diff > currentDiff: currentDiff = diff for i in range (1, n - 1): diff = holds[i + 1] - holds[i - 1] if diff < currentDiff: ...
Title: Minimum Difficulty Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Mike is trying rock climbing but he is awful at it. There are *n* holds on the wall, *i*-th hold is at height *a**i* off the ground. Besides, let the sequence *a**i* increase, that is, *a**i*<=&lt;<=*a**i*<=+<=1 fo...
```python n = int(input()) holds = [int(x) for x in input().split()] minDiff = 1001 currentDiff = 0 diffs = [] for i in range (1, n): diff = holds[i] - holds[i - 1] if diff > currentDiff: currentDiff = diff for i in range (1, n - 1): diff = holds[i + 1] - holds[i - 1] if diff < curren...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
780
A
Andryusha and Socks
PROGRAMMING
800
[ "implementation" ]
null
null
Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbered from 1 to *n*. Andryusha wants to put paired socks together and put them in the wardrobe. He takes the ...
The first line contains the single integer *n* (1<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the number of sock pairs. The second line contains 2*n* integers *x*1,<=*x*2,<=...,<=*x*2*n* (1<=≤<=*x**i*<=≤<=*n*), which describe the order in which Andryusha took the socks from the bag. More precisely, *x**i* means that the *i*-th sock Andryusha ...
Print single integer — the maximum number of socks that were on the table at the same time.
[ "1\n1 1\n", "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3\n" ]
[ "1\n", "2\n" ]
In the first example Andryusha took a sock from the first pair and put it on the table. Then he took the next sock which is from the first pair as well, so he immediately puts both socks to the wardrobe. Thus, at most one sock was on the table at the same time. In the second example Andryusha behaved as follows: - ...
500
[ { "input": "1\n1 1", "output": "1" }, { "input": "3\n2 1 1 3 2 3", "output": "2" }, { "input": "5\n5 1 3 2 4 3 1 2 4 5", "output": "5" }, { "input": "10\n4 2 6 3 4 8 7 1 1 5 2 10 6 8 3 5 10 9 9 7", "output": "6" }, { "input": "50\n30 47 31 38 37 50 36 43 9 23 2 2 ...
1,621,523,611
2,147,483,647
Python 3
RUNTIME_ERROR
TESTS
0
46
0
maxSocksOut = 0 table = [] n = int(input()) socks = tuple(map(int,input().split())) for i in socks : if i not in table : table.add(i) maxSocksOut = max(len(table),maxSocksOut) else : table.remove(i) print(maxSocksOut)
Title: Andryusha and Socks Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: Andryusha is an orderly boy and likes to keep things in their place. Today he faced a problem to put his socks in the wardrobe. He has *n* distinct pairs of socks which are initially in a bag. The pairs are numbere...
```python maxSocksOut = 0 table = [] n = int(input()) socks = tuple(map(int,input().split())) for i in socks : if i not in table : table.add(i) maxSocksOut = max(len(table),maxSocksOut) else : table.remove(i) print(maxSocksOut) ```
-1
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
224
B
Array
PROGRAMMING
1,500
[ "bitmasks", "implementation", "two pointers" ]
null
null
You've got an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Your task is to find a minimal by inclusion segment [*l*,<=*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) such, that among numbers *a**l*,<= *a**l*<=+<=1,<= ...,<= *a**r* there are exactly *k* distinct numbers. Segment [*l*,<=*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤...
The first line contains two space-separated integers: *n* and *k* (1<=≤<=*n*,<=*k*<=≤<=105). The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* — elements of the array *a* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=105).
Print a space-separated pair of integers *l* and *r* (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) such, that the segment [*l*,<=*r*] is the answer to the problem. If the sought segment does not exist, print "-1 -1" without the quotes. If there are multiple correct answers, print any of them.
[ "4 2\n1 2 2 3\n", "8 3\n1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5\n", "7 4\n4 7 7 4 7 4 7\n" ]
[ "1 2\n", "2 5\n", "-1 -1\n" ]
In the first sample among numbers *a*<sub class="lower-index">1</sub> and *a*<sub class="lower-index">2</sub> there are exactly two distinct numbers. In the second sample segment [2, 5] is a minimal by inclusion segment with three distinct numbers, but it is not minimal in length among such segments. In the third sam...
1,000
[ { "input": "4 2\n1 2 2 3", "output": "1 2" }, { "input": "8 3\n1 1 2 2 3 3 4 5", "output": "2 5" }, { "input": "7 4\n4 7 7 4 7 4 7", "output": "-1 -1" }, { "input": "5 1\n1 7 2 3 2", "output": "1 1" }, { "input": "1 2\n666", "output": "-1 -1" }, { "inp...
1,687,025,260
2,147,483,647
PyPy 3-64
OK
TESTS
49
530
27,750,400
import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter from itertools import permutations,combinations from bisect import * from heapq import * from math import ceil,gcd,lcm,floor,comb from decimal import * N,M = map(int,input().split()) A = list(map(int,input().split...
Title: Array Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: You've got an array *a*, consisting of *n* integers: *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n*. Your task is to find a minimal by inclusion segment [*l*,<=*r*] (1<=≤<=*l*<=≤<=*r*<=≤<=*n*) such, that among numbers *a**l*,<= *a**l*<=+<=1,<= ...,<...
```python import sys input = lambda: sys.stdin.readline().rstrip() from collections import deque,defaultdict,Counter from itertools import permutations,combinations from bisect import * from heapq import * from math import ceil,gcd,lcm,floor,comb from decimal import * N,M = map(int,input().split()) A = list(map(int,inp...
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions
519
B
A and B and Compilation Errors
PROGRAMMING
1,100
[ "data structures", "implementation", "sortings" ]
null
null
A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler displayed *n* compilation errors, each of them is represented as a positive integer. After some effort, B managed to fix...
The first line of the input contains integer *n* (3<=≤<=*n*<=≤<=105) — the initial number of compilation errors. The second line contains *n* space-separated integers *a*1,<=*a*2,<=...,<=*a**n* (1<=≤<=*a**i*<=≤<=109) — the errors the compiler displayed for the first time. The third line contains *n*<=-<=1 space-sepa...
Print two numbers on a single line: the numbers of the compilation errors that disappeared after B made the first and the second correction, respectively.
[ "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7\n", "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5\n" ]
[ "8\n123\n", "1\n3\n" ]
In the first test sample B first corrects the error number 8, then the error number 123. In the second test sample B first corrects the error number 1, then the error number 3. Note that if there are multiple errors with the same number, B can correct only one of them in one step.
1,000
[ { "input": "5\n1 5 8 123 7\n123 7 5 1\n5 1 7", "output": "8\n123" }, { "input": "6\n1 4 3 3 5 7\n3 7 5 4 3\n4 3 7 5", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "3\n1 2 3\n3 2\n2", "output": "1\n3" }, { "input": "10\n460626451 802090732 277246428 661369649 388684428 784303821 376287098 6...
1,684,342,033
2,147,483,647
Python 3
OK
TESTS
33
155
22,118,400
n = int(input()) l1 = list(map(int, input().split())) l2 = list(map(int, input().split())) l3 = list(map(int, input().split())) print(sum(l1) - sum(l2)) print(sum(l2) - sum(l3))
Title: A and B and Compilation Errors Time Limit: None seconds Memory Limit: None megabytes Problem Description: A and B are preparing themselves for programming contests. B loves to debug his code. But before he runs the solution and starts debugging, he has to first compile the code. Initially, the compiler disp...
```python n = int(input()) l1 = list(map(int, input().split())) l2 = list(map(int, input().split())) l3 = list(map(int, input().split())) print(sum(l1) - sum(l2)) print(sum(l2) - sum(l3)) ```
3
MatrixStudio/Codeforces-Python-Submissions