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PMC10388536_01
Male
56
A 56-year-old man presented at our institution in March 2017 with altered mental status and diaphoresis, which was believed to be a myocardial infarction. The cardiac workup was negative. However, examination revealed manifestations of hypogonadism and a serum prolactin level of approximately 200 ng/mL. A brain MRI was...
aggressive, atypical, molecular biomarkers, pazopanib, prolactinoma pituitary adenomas
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null
PMC9067377_01
Male
31
A 31-year-old man presented to the emergency department with a 3-day history of headache along with nausea and vomiting, 5 h of confusion followed by generalized tonic-clonic seizures and fevers to 38.9 C. His seizures occurred twice within an hour, lasting about 5 min and 2 min each and resolving spontaneously. The pa...
varicella-zoster virus, acute myelogenous leukemia, case report, central nervous system infections, metagenomic next-generation sequencing
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null
PMC9816133_01
Male
70
Patient: Mr. Niu; gender: male; age: 70 years old; occupation: retired medical staff. The chief complaint was intermittent facial and bilateral lower extremity edema. The patient developed facial and bilateral lower limb edema without any known cause one year ago. Increased nocturia was reported, although there was no ...
iga nephropathy, case report, diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus combined with iga nephropathy, nephrology
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null
PMC9134426_01
Female
2
The first patient we present is a 2-year-old girl with an early, isolated bone marrow (BM) relapse of B-cell precursor (BCP)-ALL after allogeneic HSCT (Figure 1 and Table 1). The girl was diagnosed with an KMT2A-rearranged BCP-ALL (KMT2A-AFF1 gene fusion positive) at the age of 7 weeks. She received treatment according...
acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantion, immunotherapy, relapse
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null
PMC9134426_02
Female
16
The second case we present is a 16-year-old girl with a late, isolated BM ALL relapse after allogeneic HSCT (Figure 2 and Table 1). The patient was initially treated according to the Associazione Italiana di Ematologia ed Oncologia Pediatrica (AIEOP)-BFM ALL 2009 protocol (Clinicaltrials.gov registration number: NCT011...
acute lymphoblastic leukaemia, allogeneic haematopoietic stem cell transplantion, immunotherapy, relapse
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null
PMC6186962_01
Female
36
A 36-year-old female was referred to our hospital for further evaluation on abnormal finding in the computed tomography (CT). The patient had chest discomfort and mild dyspepsia for 3 months but otherwise healthy. She never smoked, had no previous medical history including trauma or pulmonary disease including tubercul...
intrapleural loose body, intrathoracic calculus, pleural stone, pleurolith, thoracolithiasis
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null
PMC3885781_02
Male
83
An 83-yr-old man was referred to a tertiary hospital because of the increased sputum with dyspnea. He had a history of pulmonary tuberculosis in his 20s. Fasting blood glucose was 210 mg/dL, and hemoglobin A1c was 8.4% on initial laboratory tests. He was newly diagnosed with diabetes mellitus. His chest computed tomogr...
null
Computed tomography of chest showed traction bronchiectasis, fibrosis, and large cavitary lesion in both upper lobes.
PMC7857119_01
Male
46
A 46-year-old male with past medical history of hypertension presented with two-month history of cervical adenopathy. His family members had no history of genetic diseases and similar diseases. Physical examination revealed bilateral multiple enlarged lymph nodes in his neck and axillae. The largest lymph node was loca...
philadelphia chromosome, t-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, clinical characteristics, managements, prognosis
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null
PMC9852703_01
Male
40
A 40-year-old adult male labourer, who was a construction worker mainly engaged in the handling of construction materials, presented with a more than 4-month history of low back pain, pain radiating to the left limb (visual analogue scale score of 9; Oswestry Disability Index score of 70%), and left limb numbness, with...
cryptococcus, case report, lumbar vertebral cryptococcosis, spinal infection, surgery
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null
PMC7708850_01
Female
68
A 68-year-old woman was referred to our hospital due to a growing shadow in the right paratracheal and hilar area on the chest X-ray performed during the medical examination. She was a non-smoker and had a history of tuberculosis (TB) 40 years ago. A CT scan revealed two lobulated masses with homogeneous contrast enhan...
abscess, case report, endobronchial ultrasound guided transbrochial needle aspiration, mediastinitis
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null
PMC7708850_02
Male
54
A 54-year-old man was referred to the otorhinolaryngology department in our hospital for examination due to voice change that started 6 months ago. The patient had a history of TB 30 years ago and was taking medication for arterial hypertension and diabetes. CT scan of both sides confirmed multiple lymphadenopathies wi...
abscess, case report, endobronchial ultrasound guided transbrochial needle aspiration, mediastinitis
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null
PMC5686471_01
Male
40
A 40-year-old obese man with a history of hypertension, methamphetamine use, and heart failure presented to an outside ED with chest discomfort and shortness of breath. A chest x-ray revealed a right paratracheal mass measuring 6 cm which was confirmed on follow-up CT. CT also showed a small right-sided pleural effusio...
bronchogenic cysts, endobronchial ultrasound, hounsfield units
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null
PMC5491827_01
Female
28
A 28-year-old woman developed SLE in 2005, with symptoms of a high fever and arthritis. She had lupus manifestations in the central nervous system with disturbance of consciousness and multiple intracranial lesions, as well as proliferative lupus nephritis (Class IV-G[A/C]+V, ISN/RPS classification). She was treated wi...
mycobacterium abscessus, clarithromycin, cutaneous lesion, resistance, systemic lupus erythematosus
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null
PMC8376431_01
Female
37
A 37-year-old Bangladeshi woman with Cushingoid face presented with complaints of inflammatory low back and several large and small joint pain and swelling that affected symmetrically the upper extremities involving both the wrists and bilateral 2nd and 3rd metacarpophalangeal (MCP) joint and asymmetrically in the lowe...
null
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null
PMC6416525_01
Female
49
A 49-year-old woman was admitted to hospital with an elevated white blood cell (WBC) count and platelet count but without any other symptoms. The initial peripheral blood laboratory evaluation revealed a WBC count of 27,500 cells/microL (neutrophils 77.6%, lymphocytes 13.6%, monocytes 2.2%, eosinophils 1.9%, basophils ...
blast crisis, central nervous system, chronic myeloid leukemia, myodesopsia, tyrosine kinase inhibitor
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null
PMC8416249_01
Male
19
A young male teacher who visited our hospital in November 2017 has complained of recurrent jaundice and severe pruritus experienced for more than 15 years. His symptoms first occurred in 2002 while he was still 19 years old. He denied experiencing fever, chills, vomiting, abdominal pain, and weight loss. He also denied...
atp8b1 gene, bric, case report, diagnosis, intrahepatic cholestasis, treatment
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null
PMC8716732_01
Female
29
Secondly, risk perception was measured directly by asking participants whether they believed that the consumption of insects induces health risks for humans or animals. Responses were given as "Yes," "No," or "Don't know." A majority of 62.5% participants indicated their belief that consumption of insects does not indu...
edible insects, food communication, food perception, health communication, novel foods, red meat substitute, risk communication, risk-benefit assessment (rba)
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null
PMC10014732_01
Unknown
58
We reviewed the clinical data and pathological characteristics of the four cases(see Table 1 ). All of the four patients were men and they were aged 58-69 years. The clinical symptoms were not specific. Three cases were discovered during a health check-up (space-occupying lesion in the stomach), and one case manifeste...
clinicopathological characteristics, differential diagnosis, gastric cancer, pathological diagnosis, submucosal tumour
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null
PMC5943120_01
Male
21
A 21-year-old Japanese man visited a proctology clinic because of anal pain in July 2015. The patient was diagnosed as having anal fistulas, and was subsequently treated with seton drainage. He had been suffering from recurrent diarrhea and weight loss of 14 kg during the past 2 years. His father and one of his brother...
null
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null
PMC4877000_01
Unknown
85
During IFN-alpha monotherapy, the T315I mutation levels were reduced from 100% to 4% in patient no 5 (Fig 1), but two other mutations appeared (F317L and E255V). This 85-year old patient died of lung tuberculosis with an overall survival of 44 months. We observed a basic division of T-lymphocyte fractions during treatm...
null
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null
PMC3988100_01
Unknown
15
Clinical studies suggest that antisocial behaviour, having fewer friends, aggressive tendencies, and an inability to tolerate frustration are common post-TBI consequences during childhood and adolescence, and that symptoms that often persist into adulthood could lead to vocational failure. For example, in a small cross...
null
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null
PMC6037862_01
Male
48
The patient was a 48 year old man who worked as a railway repair man. He presented to his general practitioner suffering from vomiting, genearl vagueness (which was confirmed by his wife) and loss of coordination. The general practitioner (GP) carried out some blood tests which showed that the patient's renal function ...
null
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null
PMC8490161_01
Female
50
A 50-year-old female with no previous known medical history was transferred to our tertiary hospital for undiagnosed chronic abdominal pain, bloating, nausea, recurrent vomiting, and extreme unintentional weight loss ongoing for the past three years. During that time, she had many emergency department visits and evalua...
rheumatology, abdominal pain and obstruction, clinical education
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null
PMC8529303_01
Female
55
A previously healthy 55-year-old woman had a chest computed tomography (CT) scan showing mediastinal lymph node enlargement in September 2015. She denied any symptom of cough, hemoptysis, dyspnea, nasal congestion, wheezing, gastroesophageal reflux, fever and headache. Besides, she also denied being a smoker or drug us...
cryptococcosis, glucocorticoid, sarcoidosis
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null
PMC10362654_01
Female
30
Patient information: a young 30-year-old female complained of right-sided neck swelling for 4 years and intermittent pain over swelling for 4-5 months. No history of fever, cough, weight loss, or anorexia was present. No history of movement of swelling with deglutition was noted. No history of swelling on the left side...
paraganglioma, carotid body tumor, case report, chemodectomas, neck tumor
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null
PMC3323202_01
Female
36
To the Editor: We report a case of a 36-year-old woman who sought treatment for 45 firm and erythematous nodular lesions on her face and neck. A physical examination showed no other abnormalities. Results of a chest x-ray and routine laboratory tests were normal. The patient tested negative for hepatitis B and HIV. Thr...
null
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null
PMC3420481_01
Male
45
A 45-year-old man with no prior psychiatric history was brought to the emergency room for altered mental status and after initial assessment and work up, he was diagnosed with subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH). The patient was hemodynamically stabilized for the next 2 days following which he underwent craniotomy and clippi...
null
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null
PMC2929619_01
Female
41
A 41-year-old female patient was referred to the ENT outpatient clinic with 5-month history of clear fluid discharging from the nose. Fluid samples were sent for tau protein analysis and outpatient imaging was requested. Prior to completion of skull base imaging, the patient was admitted in an acute confusional state, ...
null
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null
PMC4062382_01
Male
64
A 64-year-old male, a current smoker with a wet cough and fever lasting for one week followed by the spontaneous resolution of symptoms, presented to the outpatient clinic for an evaluation of an abnormal shadow on a chest X-ray. The chest X-ray showed an area of consolidation in the apex of the right lung (Figure 1A)....
lung neoplasms – etiology, lung neoplasms – radiography, lung neoplasms – surgery
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null
PMC5187466_01
Female
39
A 39-year-old Nigerian woman with history of sickle cell disease presented to our hospital with a chief complaint of increased swelling on her left flank for the past 2 years. She initially noticed the swelling "many years ago" as a 1 cm soft, painless mass. Over the years, the swelling progressively increased to the c...
null
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null
PMC5279080_01
Male
38
A 38-year-old man presented with an 8-day history of fever, myalgia, dry cough, dyspnea, and fatigue. He was a current smoker (10 cigarettes a day) and reported no occupational exposure. His medical history was unremarkable. Symptoms persisted despite antibiotic therapy with amoxicillin/clavulanic acid and roxithromyci...
null
(B) HRCT scan showing diffuse small centrilobular nodules.
PMC5903134_01
Female
29
The patient was a 29-year-old Japanese woman. She had been experiencing a high fever for 2 weeks. In another hospital, she was diagnosed with SLE due to pancytopenia, abnormal urinalysis (proteinuria and hematuria), low complement, positive antinuclear antibody, and anti-dsDNA antibody. In addition, she had multiple sm...
class iv-g, lupus nephritis, wire loop lesions
Multiple small granular lesions (arrow) in the lungs on computed tomography before.
PMC5604059_01
Male
58
Before this study, the written informed consent was obtained from the patient, and the study was approved by the regional ethics committee of The First Affiliated Hospital of Yangtez University Medical School, and performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. The patient is a 58-year-old Chinese male who wa...
cognitive impairment, dementia, mini-mental state exam, montreal cognitive assessment, neuroendoscopy, septum pellucidum cyst
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null
PMC7318866_01
Female
57
In 2010, a 57-year-old female patient presented with mild polydipsia, polyuria, blurred vision, and weight loss. Diabetes mellitus was diagnosed by oral glucose tolerance test results (OGTT, determination of glucose and insulin at 0 and 120 min). The HbA1c level at that time was 3.6% and glycated albumin (GA) was 16.3%...
piezo1 gene, diabetes, glycated albumin, glycated hemoglobin, hemolytic anemia
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null
PMC3099209_01
Male
57
A 57-year-old HIV-negative aboriginal male was initially admitted with community-acquired pneumonia, which progressively worsened. A subsequent bronchoscopy with bronchoalveolar lavage revealed acid-fast bacilli on ziehl-neelsen staining. A subsequent CT chest demonstrated bilateral pulmonary infiltrates and cavitating...
null
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null
PMC8261067_08
Male
52
Takayama et al. reported a case of pneumonia treated by Kampo medicine gokoto (case 17). A 52-year-old male patient presented with cough, sputum, and joint pain. Chest radiography revealed interstitial shadow in the right lung that was diagnosed as moderate stage I COVID-19. After administration of gokoto, a Kampo medi...
covid-19, japan society for oriental medicine, kampo, sars-cov-2, prevention, recovery, treatment
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null
PMC5350332_01
Male
10
We present the case of a 10-year-old male presented to our institution for a second opinion regarding his recent diagnosis of Legg-Calve-Perthes disease. He initially presented to a pediatric orthopedist at an outside institution with a complaint of right knee pain without known injury. His knee pain was described as d...
null
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null
PMC7276590_01
Male
30
A 30-year-old man with no underlying disease sustained a crush injury to his foot and ankle and lower legs in a car crash. He was brought to our hospital in an ambulance. He sustained open fractures to the left foot and ankle (Gustilo Anderson classification Type IIIB) and bilateral open tibial shaft fractures(the righ...
mangled foot, limb salvage, soft tissue injury
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null
PMC4808524_01
Male
37
A 37-year-old African-American male with past medical history of HIV (detected in 2001; transmitted by heterosexual intercourse; latest CD4 count 320 cells/mm3 with undetectable viral load; compliant with highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART); no opportunistic infections in past) and nephrolithiasis presented to...
null
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null
PMC8053476_01
Female
50
A 50-year-old woman complained of the right-sided neck swelling of 6 months duration. It was a gradually increasing 4x3 cm, soft-firm, non-tender, slightly mobile mass. On ultrasonogram (USG) neck, there was massive, necrotic lymphadenopathy which suggested the possibility of tuberculosis and a small (0.9 x 0.7 cm size...
null
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null
PMC9679338_01
Male
62
The patient was a 62-year-old, right-handed man who had worked as a chef. He had received 12 years of education. He was urgently admitted to the hospital because of paralysis of the right upper and lower limbs. The patient was diagnosed with left putamen hemorrhage (size: 3 x 2 cm) (Fig. 1) and underwent nonsurgical tr...
ciat, rehabilitation, stroke
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null
PMC5395678_01
Male
2
A1 had a normal male karyotype and normal microarray results. Testing for mutations in candidate genes for GLUT1 deficiency syndrome and mitochondrial disorders, including SLC2A1, POLG, and DGOUK, yielded negative results. Repeated EEGs including prolonged EEGs encompassing sleep for both siblings showed a mild excess ...
tbc1d24, myoclonus
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null
PMC3200122_01
Female
21
A 21-year-old female from hilly area of Kashmir, presented with pus discharge of from two openings on the right breast for last 6 years. These aberrant openings on breast had often spontaneous pus discharge followed by cessation of discharge on its own. There were neither any constitutional symptoms nor any discharge o...
null
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null
PMC8331315_01
Male
13
A 13-year-old previously healthy male presented 8 weeks after his initial diagnosis of COVID-19 infection to his pediatrician with complaints of dizziness, fatigue, difficulty sleeping, and a presyncopal episode. The patient was unable to participate in daily activities without getting easily fatigued. Parents reported...
null
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null
PMC5646309_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old woman presented with a long-standing history of dysphagia and recurrent strictures. She did not have typical heartburn or regurgitation symptoms consistent with reflux disease. Her medical history included psoriasis and hypothyroidism. Exam findings of oral lesions or skin findings consistent with LP were...
null
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null
PMC7289076_01
Male
56
A 56-year-old man with a history of hypertension, coronary artery disease required coronary artery bypass grafting, and ascending aortic aneurysm presented to our emergency department in Houston, Texas with a 2-day history of fever, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, severe abdominal pain, and bloody bowel movement...
covid-19, colitis, sars-cov-2 infection
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null
PMC4717558_01
Female
41
A 41-year-old North African woman with a history of chronic anemia with iron supplementation intake presented to our emergency department. She had massive rectal bleeding. She had an iron deficiency anemia. She did not complete the investigations so the cause was not yet diagnosed. She had no chronic bleeding, neither ...
null
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PMC7717484_01
Female
55
A 55-year-old female presented with altered mental status and hydrocephalus. She had blunt head trauma associated with subarachnoid and intraventricular haemorrhage. A head computed tomography scan showed blood in occipital horns bilaterally and increased ventriculomegaly of the lateral, third and fourth ventricles. An...
external ventricular drain, meningitis, non-tuberculous mycobacterium
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null
PMC4983108_01
Male
59
We present the case of a 59-year-old male patient with past medical history of Diabetes Mellitus type 2 who developed progressive fatigue, shortness of breath and dry cough by the end of 2012. Within the next 7 months patient had worsening of symptoms with rapid weight loss of 55kg (121bs) associated fever, chills, nig...
mdr-tb, pulmonary tuberculosis
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null
PMC9257338_01
Male
83
An 83 year old man was admitted with a five month history of recurrent back pain, with no history of trauma. Episodic low grade fever, night sweats, loss of appetite, along with significant weight loss (about 10 kg over the past four months) were also reported. On examination, he appeared cachectic and unwell, presenti...
mycobacterium tuberculosis, mycotic aneurysm, open repair
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null
PMC6143694_01
Female
26
A 26-year-old woman was diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus in 2002 and was treated with prednisolone, mycophenolate, and hydroxychloroquine. In September 2013, she was admitted with nephrotic-range proteinuria. Renal biopsy confirmed class IV lupus nephritis. After failure of treatment with mycophenolate mofet...
null
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null
PMC5717942_02
Female
5
Table 1 outlines available data on maternal, neonatal, infant and child mortality. Given the difficulty of obtaining accurate data on maternal and child deaths due to the conflict, these figures are not disaggregated to include conflict-related mortality. Estimates indicate a reduction in neonatal mortality rate in Syr...
child health, maternal health, public health
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null
PMC7452413_01
Female
15
A 15-year-old female presented to our hospital after a delay of 7 months with chief complaints of pain in right leg along with swelling for the past 7 months. Parents initially consulted non orthopaedic doctors at their local vicinity and were advised painkillers and rest but she did not get relief and then was referre...
case report, diaphysis, ewings sarcoma, fibula, tuberculosis
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null
PMC8523682_02
Female
29
29-year-old Caucasian woman with an associates' degree reported a history of physical and emotional abuse. Violent altercations involved door, wall, and fist. Her symptoms included (i) memory problems such as losing childhood memories and memories of friends, difficulty finding words, (ii) communication problems, inclu...
abusive relationship, brain imaging, intimate partner violence, mental health, traumatic brain injury
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null
PMC5396945_01
Female
18
An 18-year-old girl hailing from Kozhikode, South India, with no past history of any illness, visited our hospital with complaints of fever of 1 week duration. She also had headache that was increasing in intensity and aggravated in the early morning. She also had two episodes of vomiting. She complained of double visi...
japanese encephalitis, hypothermia, limbic system
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null
PMC6348249_03
Female
0
A second sister died at age 9 months of lung lymphoma. She started at 4 months old, with three episodes of pneumonia and one of sepsis; she suffered from milk protein allergy, vulvovaginal candidiasis, and diaper area dermatitis; her laboratory workup found: transient peripheral lymphopenia, low T-cells subsets (CD4+ 8...
dna repair defects, case series, clinical spectrum, inborn error of immunity, ligase iv deficiency, primary immunodeficiency
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null
PMC4937763_01
Male
44
A 44-year-old man with AML-M3 for two months was admitted to our hospital with fever and neutropenia (absolute neutrophil count = 400 cells/mm3) starting seven days after chemotherapy. At the time of admission, the patient presented with an oral temperature of 38 C; physical examination was otherwise normal. Specimens ...
acute myeloid leukemia, penicillium notatum, pneumocystis jiroveci, pulmonary
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null
PMC9874630_01
Female
55
The clinical timeline, treatments and main diagnostic assessments in this patient are summarized in Figure 1A . In July 2017, a 55-year-old woman underwent quadrantectomy and axillary lymphadenectomy for a multifocal (G3) ductal infiltrating breast carcinoma of the luminal B subtype: estrogen receptor (ER) 90%, proges...
esr1, her2, breast cancer, cancer evolution, liquid biopsy, molecular tumor board
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null
PMC5705882_01
Male
61
A 61-year-old Vietnamese male with a past medical history of coronary artery disease, peripheral vascular disease, and abdominal aortic aneurysm underwent an axillary-bifemoral bypass and bilateral lower extremity thromboembolectomy. He was referred to our tertiary care center when his preoperative course was complicat...
null
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PMC9486261_01
Male
32
A 32-year-old male was admitted to the Psychiatry ward, Jigme Dorji Wangchuck National Referral Hospital with symptoms of severe depression. The history was obtained from the individual, his friends of the monastic school, and his family members who seemed reliable. His past psychiatry history revealed he had two episo...
fahr’s disease, basal ganglia calcification
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null
PMC9421359_01
Male
0
An 8-month-old Chinese boy was referred to this tertiary hospital on 29 December, 2021 for fever and cough, 6-days in duration. On admission vital signs were body temperature 37.3 C, blood pressure 82/54 mmHg, pulse 132 beats per minute, respiratory rate 32 breaths per minute, and poor spirit. The superficial lymph nod...
hiv negative, talaromyces marneffei, bloodstream infection, case report, metagenomic next-generation sequencing
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null
PMC3038954_01
Female
91
A 91-year-old African-American woman was referred to our out-patient gastroenterology (GI) clinic for evaluation of mild epigastric pain and intermittent melena. Melena had been occurring for a week. Our patient denied any history of nausea, vomiting, early satiety, weight loss, hematemesis, heartburn, or alcohol use, ...
null
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null
PMC9936882_04
Male
0
No shortage of PPE in this HC. But midwives are reluctant the utilization of these PPE for every labor and delivery care service. They usually use them when more than one delivery clients come at a time. This is because of the negligence that midwives have towards using these PP". [late twenty years old male HC head] M...
acceptability, accommodation, availability, compliance, evaluation, institutional delivery
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null
PMC9678965_01
Male
39
A 39-year-old man, apartment building labor, was referred to Masih Daneshvari Hospital, a university-affiliated respiratory hospital In Tehran, Iran in June 2022, complaining of high-grade fever, chills and shortness of breath. Dyspnea has been a complaint of the patient for 6 months, which has intensified since last m...
abpa, allergic bronchopulmonary aspergillosis, ct, computed tomography, chronic consolidation, ig, immunoglobulin, mib, mib, mucoid impaction of the bronchi
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null
PMC3610351_01
Male
62
A 62-year-old man presented with history of a left-sided neck swelling for 20 days which was progressive in nature associated with odynophagia and hoarseness. He gave history of chronic nonproductive cough for three months with loss of appetite. There was no history of fever or hemoptysis. His past history was insignif...
null
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null
PMC5911659_01
Female
76
A 76-year-old woman applied at the Department of Internal Medicine because of the persistent fever (38.8 C for approximately 4 weeks), constant feeling of tiredness, periodically occurring non-specific headache and severe pain in the right lumbosacral region radiating to the right lower extremity which occurred at rest...
staphylococcus aureus, infectious arthritis, sacroiliitis, septic arthritis
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null
PMC2671152_01
Female
5
In summary, S has displayed delayed physical development and delayed puberty. Despite medications, S's physical development has never fully recovered, being at the 5th-10th percentile in weight (43.5Kg) and less than the 5th percentile in height (136.5cm) at time of scanning. For comparison, her weight of 43.5Kg is typ...
null
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PMC8334716_01
Female
74
The patient was a 74-year-old woman with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. In June 20XX, she observed a lump in her right supraclavicular fossa, which increased in size over 2 months, and she consulted a local doctor in mid-September. Computed tomography (CT) images showed a nodule in the upper lobe of the right l...
cervical lymph node, coexistence, computed tomography, ct, lung cancer, mycobacterium growth indicator tube, mgit, mycobacterium tuberculosis, m tuberculosis, squamous cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, scc, tuberculosis, fluorodeoxyglucose, fdg, lymph node, ln, positron emission tomography, pet
Image changes from hospitalization to post-treatment. CT images taken after radiotherapy and chemotherapy show a reduction in the enlarged right supraclavicular lymph nodes. This is well recognized by comparing the anterior and posterior diameters of the tumors. The tumor volume has decreased and the patient is in the ...
PMC9391599_01
Male
64
A 64-year-old patient, chronic smoker for 40 years, had a dry cough since 6 months along with mMRC stage 2 dyspnea which became complicated 1 month ago by the worsening of dyspnea resulting in mMRC stage 3, all evolving in a context of preservation of general condition. On clinical examination, his desaturation level w...
eosinophilic lung, hypereosinophilia, lepidic adenocarcinoma, lung cancer
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null
PMC8728862_01
Female
5
A 5-year-old girl with accidental needle penetration into the right side of the chest while playing was referred to our medical center from a rural hospital. The interval between referral and arrival at our center was 12 hours. Upon arrival, the patient was transferred to the pediatric intensive care unit due to the po...
echocardiography, foreign-body migration, heart ventricles, needles
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null
PMC9459224_01
Male
59
A 59-year-old man was admitted to our hospital for the treatment of centrally located squamous cell-lung carcinoma and pulmonary tuberculosis. The computed tomography (CT) scans showed that the malignant lesion, located between the left upper and lower lobes, had invaded the left pulmonary artery ( Figure 1 ). Patholog...
immune-related adverse events (ir-aes), neoadjuvant therapy, non-small cell lung cancer, pulmonary tuberculosis, toxic epidermal necrolysis
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null
PMC4147643_01
Male
44
A 44-year-old man was presented to emergency department after a motor vehicle accident. On physical examination local tenderness and swelling was present over both thighs and right knee. His vital signs were 90/60 mmHg blood pressure and 130/min pulse rate. The hemoglobin level was 10.2 g/dl initially. Bilateral intert...
bilateral, femoral diaphyseal fracture, intertrochanteric fracture
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PMC7708870_01
Male
33
Our case was a 33 years old male, a resident of Kathmandu, who was admitted two and a half years ago with fever on and off for one month, productive cough and shortness of breath. He was of average weight, was non-vegetarian, with history of consumption of crabs and snails over the last three years. He was found to hav...
nepal, paragonimiasis, tuberculosis
CT Lung window showing a cavitating lesion, small nodules and linear streaks extending to the pleura.
PMC5292123_01
Female
27
A 27-year-old female with a history of cholecystectomy for symptomatic cholelithiasis three years prior to admission presented with epigastric pain radiating to the right upper quadrant and back. Initial laboratory tests on presentation were a total bilirubin (TBili) 5.5 mg/dL, alkaline phosphatase (ALP) 288 U/L, aspar...
null
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PMC6563654_01
Female
25
The female infant was born to healthy non-consanguineous parents (25-year-old father, and 22-year-old mother) after an uncomplicated first pregnancy and 40 weeks of gestation. A Cesarean section was performed due to a failed vaginal delivery, but the Apgar score until 15 min after birth and birth weight was normal (3,3...
adrenocorticotropic hormone (acth), cholestasis, cortisol, familial glucocorticoid deficiency (fgd) type 1, hypoglycemia, linear overgrowth, melanocortin 2 receptor (mc2r), skin hyperpigmentation
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null
PMC8600159_01
Female
88
An 88-year-old woman visited our emergency department due to hemoptysis. She had hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and dementia due to cerebral infarction. She also had interstitial pneumonia and had been followed up at our hospital but had voluntarily interrupted treatment. At the time of this admission, her vital sign...
hemoptysis, pulmonary aneurysm, pulmonary tuberculosis
Contrast-enhanced chest CT on admission revealed grand-grass shadow and findings of honeycomb lung in bilateral lower lungs, and infiltrating shadow in the lower left lung field (A).
PMC3108760_01
Female
18
An 18-year-old female presented with complaints of generalized edema of three months duration in January 2008. She also had loss of appetite, low grade fever, and right-sided upper abdominal pain for the same duration. She did not have any discoloration of urine, joint pain, skin rash, or hair loss. She had no history ...
echinococcosis, hydatid cyst, kidney, nephrotic syndrome, tubulointerstitial nephritis
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PMC8053452_01
Male
38
A 38-year-old male patient presented to the outpatient department with a history of mid-back pain for 1 year and progressive weakness in both lower limbs for 3 months. The pain in the mid-back was insidious in onset, progressive in nature, dull-aching in character, initially aggravated by walking and movements of the t...
av fistula, extradural arteriovenous fistula, paraparesis, rare, vertebral body
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null
PMC7718636_01
Female
30
A 30-year-old female came to our practice complaining of primary infertility over the last 4 years. Her history indicated that in 2014, tuberculotic peritonitis had been diagnosed and treated laparoscopically, following which she received TB chemotherapy for 6 months. In 2016, the right Fallopian tube was laparoscopica...
ivf, infertility, pregnant, treatment, tuberculosis
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null
PMC3508748_01
Female
78
A 78-year-old female presented with a 5-day history of blurred vision in the right eye, periocular pain, swelling, and photophobia. Past medical history was unremarkable except for recent bronchoscopy and transbronchial biopsy for a suspicious pulmonary nodule. The histopathology and immunohistochemistry confirmed the ...
secosporidium apiospermum, contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging, diffusion-weighted imaging, endophthalmitis, magnetic resonance imaging, subchoroidal abscess
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null
PMC4617008_01
Male
32
A 32-year-old male patient came for the management of diabetes mellitus to the Diabetes Centre KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, South India. He was diagnosed to have diabetes mellitus since 2 years. He had a history of missing insulin doses frequently for extended period...
fibrocalculous pancreatic diabetes, insulin, pancreatic diabetes
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null
PMC4617008_02
Male
43
A 43-year-old male patient came for the management of diabetes mellitus to the Diabetes Centre KLES Dr. Prabhakar Kore Hospital and Medical Research Centre, Belgaum, Karnataka, South India. He was diagnosed to have diabetes mellitus since 2 years. He presented with body pain, tiredness, and loss of bodyweight. There wa...
fibrocalculous pancreatic diabetes, insulin, pancreatic diabetes
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null
PMC10032218_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old female with the second relapse of B-ALL received chimeric antigen T-cell (CART) salvage therapy, followed by co-transplantation of haploidentical stem cells and unrelated cord blood in September 2021. The patient had a previous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis infection during the first relapse in July...
coprinopsis cinerea, hormographiella aspergillata, case report, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, invasive fungal infection, leukemia
Chest computed tomography images of the patient before and after wedge resection of the lung lesions. Representative axial.
PMC10032218_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old female with the second relapse of B-ALL received chimeric antigen T-cell (CART) salvage therapy, followed by co-transplantation of haploidentical stem cells and unrelated cord blood in September 2021. The patient had a previous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis infection during the first relapse in July...
coprinopsis cinerea, hormographiella aspergillata, case report, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, invasive fungal infection, leukemia
Chest computed tomography images of the patient before and after wedge resection of the lung lesions. coronal. CT scan images revealed a large nodular lesion (32.02 mm x 24.77 mm x 42.73 mm) with a faint surrounding vitreous subpleural located in the right upper lobe.
PMC10032218_01
Female
17
A 17-year-old female with the second relapse of B-ALL received chimeric antigen T-cell (CART) salvage therapy, followed by co-transplantation of haploidentical stem cells and unrelated cord blood in September 2021. The patient had a previous disseminated pulmonary tuberculosis infection during the first relapse in July...
coprinopsis cinerea, hormographiella aspergillata, case report, hematopoietic stem cell transplantation, invasive fungal infection, leukemia
Chest computed tomography images of the patient before and after wedge resection of the lung lesions. The chest CT scans show no new lung lesions 5 months after the wedge resection (C).
PMC6038330_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old woman with fever and cough was referred to a general hospital. A chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed mediastinal lymphadenopathy and ground glass opacities in both lung fields. Initial blood examinations revealed a white blood cell (WBC) count of 11700/muL and an eosinophil count of 2925/muL. Cel...
balf, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, crp, c-reactive protein, ct, computed tomography, egpa, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, ep, eosinophilic pneumonia, hpf, high-powered field, igg4-rd, igg4-related disease, mcd, multicentric castleman's disease, psl, prednisolone, tblb, transbronchial lung biopsy, ucd, ...
Chest computed tomography scan obtained at the first admission showed centrilobular granular nodules, ground glass opacity, thickening of the interlobular septa predominantly in the lower lung, consolidation in the right middle lobe and left lingula segment and swelling of the #4R lymph node.
PMC6038330_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old woman with fever and cough was referred to a general hospital. A chest computed tomography (CT) scan revealed mediastinal lymphadenopathy and ground glass opacities in both lung fields. Initial blood examinations revealed a white blood cell (WBC) count of 11700/muL and an eosinophil count of 2925/muL. Cel...
balf, bronchoalveolar lavage fluid, crp, c-reactive protein, ct, computed tomography, egpa, eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis, ep, eosinophilic pneumonia, hpf, high-powered field, igg4-rd, igg4-related disease, mcd, multicentric castleman's disease, psl, prednisolone, tblb, transbronchial lung biopsy, ucd, ...
In chest computed tomography scans performed after 3 months of tocilizumab and prednisolone therapy, ground glass opacities in the lower lobe, on both sides, and consolidation in the left lingula segment and the right middle lobe were improved.
PMC2878410_01
Male
30
A 30-year-old renal transplant recipient presented with fever of 2-month duration in August 2008. Five years back, he had undergone renal transplantation with his sister as donor. His basic kidney disease was unknown and he was on triple immunosuppression with cyclosporine (CsA), azathioprine (AZA) and prednisolone. Hi...
genitourinary tuberculosis, renal transplantation
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null
PMC8421329_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old male known HIV-positive patient on antiretroviral therapy (TDF 300 mg + FTC 200 mg + EFV 600 mg) for the last 3 years was referred from Gidda Ayana District Hospital on May 26, 2021 to Wollega University referral hospital. Upon arrival to the emergency department, he complained of shortness of breath of f...
covid-19, ethiopia, hiv, ptb, co-infection
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null
PMC7196970_01
Female
37
A 37-year-old, single, Caucasian woman presented to the emergency department with a 3-month history of experiencing progressive shortness of breath that was associated with bilateral lung infiltrates. She was examined in several clinics and was treated with several courses of different oral antibiotics; however, her co...
null
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PMC4109228_01
Female
57
A 57-year-old Caucasian woman was referred to our rheumatology outpatient center from the orthopedics service for assessment of a possible inflammatory etiology for her rapidly destructive arthritis. Table 1 summarizes the major clinical, lab, and imaging findings. She initially presented with 6 months of progressive ...
null
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PMC3817060_01
Female
77
The patient was a 77-year-old female, diagnosed with dry eye at another clinic and treated with sodium hyaluronate ophthalmic solution and diquafosol sodium eye drops for several weeks. She has never worn contact lenses on a regular basis. Because of lack of improvement in her subjective symptoms, she visited Maebashi ...
mucosta®, corneal erosion, dry eye, lid wiper, mucin, rebamipide
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null
PMC3817060_02
Female
71
The patient was a 71-year-old female on no medication during follow-up after cataract surgery 3 years earlier. She complained of foreign body sensation and blurred vision in the left eye and visited our hospital. Slit-lamp microscopy with fluorescein staining showed band-shaped corneal erosion in the central cornea and...
mucosta®, corneal erosion, dry eye, lid wiper, mucin, rebamipide
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null
PMC6735170_01
Female
25
This is a case of 25-year-old G4P1021 diagnosed with an in utero fetal stroke at 26 weeks gestation. She had ultrasounds at 19 weeks and 23 weeks, which showed no anatomic abnormalities (see Figures 1(a) and 1(b)). She presented to labor and delivery at 26 weeks complaining of vaginal spotting. Labor and rupture of mem...
null
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PMC4729029_01
Female
35
The most common form of GF occurs as a benign, slowly progressive and non-hemorrhagic enlargement of the gingiva. It affects the masticatory mucosa (the marginal and attached gingiva and the interdental papilla), but it does not spread beyond the muco-gingival junction. GF can be generalized, idiopathic or hereditary (...
null
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PMC5309421_01
Male
20
A 20-year-old, otherwise healthy, male presented to the Emergency Department (ED) after falling on his back while playing basketball. The patient landed on his right buttock on the hardwood floor. On presentation to the ED, he denied back pain, numbness, and weakness but did notice progressive swelling in the area of t...
null
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PMC8278854_01
Female
28
Ms PM is a 28-year-old female, originally from Eastern Cape Province in South Africa (SA). She was first admitted in July 2017 for severe respiratory distress at a district hospital in Gauteng Province, with a working diagnosis of multi-lobar pneumonia. Further examination revealed significant wasting, pallor and oral ...
hiv, atypical, disseminated cryptococcus, pulmonary crptococcosis
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null
PMC5848349_01
Male
25
A 25-year-old Asian Indian male patient was seen by us 8 months following penetrating trauma to his left eye. He had developed defective vision of 4-month duration in the left eye and 3 months in the right eye. He had been treated with topical steroid drops but continued to have diminishing vision. He developed pain an...
dalen-fuchs nodules, frosted branch angiitis, immunosuppressives, perivascular retinitis, sympathetic ophthalmia
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null
PMC7784231_01
Female
59
Patient 1 was a 59-year-old female with a background history of diabetes mellitus and hypertension. Her medications included perindopril, amlodipine, metformin and gliclazide. She was diagnosed with pulmonary tuberculosis one month prior to admission (PTA), having presented with 3-month history of fever, cough and cons...
proton pump inhibitors, hypocalcaemia, hypokalemia, hypomagnesaemia
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null
PMC3177425_01
Male
42
A 42-year-old man with complaints of dry cough and breathlessness for 15 days was referred to the Radiology Department for Computed Tomography of the thorax. His chest X-ray showed cavitation and fibrosis with patchy consolidation in the right upper zone. Patient was a diagnosed case of sputum-positive pulmonary tuberc...
individualized treatment, rare anomaly, tubular esophageal duplication
Plain CT upper thorax lung window shows multiple cavitary lesions in the right upper lobe.