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584 values
PMC3123906_01
Male
54
A 54-year-old ex-smoker presented with an abnormal chest radiograph. He was asymptomatic had a normal physical examination, and the radiograph was taken as part of a license application. CT scan revealed a well-circumscribed lesion in the right lower paratracheal region abutting the azgos vein. EBUS-TBNA was performed ...
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PMC3123906_02
Male
18
An 18-year-old male presented with an abnormal chest radiograph that was performed before military enlistment. He was also asymptomatic and had a normal physical examination. CT scan revealed a mass in the right hilum. EBUS-TBNA was performed and ultrasound identified a round lesion with an echogenic centre and thicken...
null
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PMC6512394_01
Male
52
A 52-year-old obese (100 kg, 1.80 m) Caucasian man presented in January 2017 with multiple nodules with purulent drainage on the upper extremities persisting for more than 10 years. Several attempts of treatment with oral antibiotics had been unsuccessful. The number of nodules was increasing over the time. He had a me...
trichophyton rubrum, abscess, dermatophytosis, fungal infection, immunosuppression
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PMC9380727_01
Male
3
A 3-year-old Ethiopian boy came to the hospital with four months history of progressive dry cough and progressive worsening of shortness of breath accompanied by low grade intermittent fever. There was no history of contact with a tuberculosis patient. He had no history of weight loss, yellowish discoloration of the sk...
echinococcus granulosus, chest tomography, cyst excision, hydatidosis
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null
PMC3068586_01
Female
19
A 19-year-old girl presented with swelling in the left side of the neck of 1 year duration. She also had fatigue and headache. She did not have any history of fever or night sweats. Physical examination revealed pallor, icterus, and multiple left cervical lymph nodes. These lymph nodes were firm, nontender, matted, and...
anemia in tuberculosis, immune hemolytic anemia, tuberculous lymphadenitis
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null
PMC5724727_01
Female
35
A 35 year old female, presented with right sided chest pain, associated mild abdominal pain, and partial obstructive symptoms for several years. There was no significant past personal or family history). There was no history of trauma. Clinical examination revealed that she was mildly dehydrated, tachycardic (heart rat...
bochdalek hernia (bh), appendectomy, colon, congenital, hernia repair
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null
PMC7248675_01
Female
41
A 41-year-old female consulted with 3-month history of pain in the sacroiliac region associated with arthralgias and myalgias of the lower limbs that partially improved with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). She denied cutaneous, digestive or ocular symptoms. An MRI of the sacroiliac joints showed subchond...
anti-tnf, case report, etanercept, pulmonary granulomatosis, spondyloarthropathy, tnf-α
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PMC8497141_01
Female
33
A 33-year-old primigravida consulted the emergency department with a 40-week pregnancy and history of spontaneous rupture of membranes (SROM). The diagnosis of SROM was confirmed, and she was admitted to labor and delivery. Augmentation of labor was initiated, and approximately 2 hours after admission, fetal bradycardi...
null
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PMC6556304_01
Female
50
A 50-year-old Caucasian female with a history of difficult-to-control asthma since 1994 and chronic rhinitis presented to the hospital with severe jaw and ear pain in late February of 2009. She had been suffering from intermittent pain for a few months and underwent bilateral myringotomy tube placement about a month pr...
null
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PMC2929613_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old man, who was a former smoker and had chronic silicosis caused by 14 years of work in the granite industry, was admitted to the hospital after an episode of hemoptysis. The amount of blood expectorated was estimated at more than 200 mL. He also had a one-month history of productive cough with blood in the ...
null
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PMC9530368_01
Female
66
A 66-year-old Chinese woman was referred to our hospital in June 2021 due to olfactory hallucination. In 2004 the patient had been admitted to our hospital due to insomnia and nightmares. She had difficulty in initiating sleep and frequently awaked almost every night. The sleep disturbance caused her distress in daily ...
anti-anxiety treatment, anxiety disorder, case report, first-episode, olfactory hallucination
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null
PMC8060148_01
Male
87
This patient is an 87 year-old man with NYHA class III heart failure with reduced left-ventricular ejection fraction (35-40%), and a history of hypertension, atrial fibrillation, and chronic kidney disease. ECF%TBW was markedly elevated (56.7%) upon study entry, and the patient was readmitted to the hospital on study d...
bioimpedance spectroscopy, case study, extracellular fluid, heart failure, total body water
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PMC7881396_01
Male
50
An Iranian 50-year-old man attended Taleghani Gastrointestinal Clinic for recurring epigastric pain. This patients complaints included epigastric pain, heartburn and dysphagia. He suffered from these signs and symptoms from four months before the tumor detection. No weight loss was detected. Past surgical history and f...
endoscopic mucosal resection, subepithelial tumor
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null
PMC7881396_02
Female
40
An Iranian 40-year-old lady was referred to the gastroenterology department of Taleghani Hospital with a submucosal mass lesion. The patient described her symptoms as intermittent epigastric pain, discomfort, dyspepsia, and heartburn from more than six months before the admission. No significant weight loss was detecte...
endoscopic mucosal resection, subepithelial tumor
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PMC8348966_01
Male
87
Case 1. An 87-year-old man with a history of smoking of 45 pack-years presented with blood-tinged sputum. Chest computed tomography (CT) revealed a large mass (7 cm) in the left hilar region, which was lumped together with the left hilar lymph nodes. Endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration (EBU...
alk, anaplastic lymphoma kinase, cr, complete remission, ct, computed tomography, complete remission, ebus-tbna, endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration, egfr, epidermal growth factor receptor, ici, immune checkpoint inhibitors, immunotherapy, lung adenocarcinoma, nlr, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ...
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null
PMC8348966_02
Male
63
Case 2. A 63-year-old man with a smoking history of 43 pack-years was referred to our hospital for a detailed examination of abnormal shadows on chest radiography. Chest CT revealed an irregular nodule (15 mm) in the right upper pulmonary lobe with lymphangitic carcinomatosis and multiple enlarged right hilar and media...
alk, anaplastic lymphoma kinase, cr, complete remission, ct, computed tomography, complete remission, ebus-tbna, endobronchial ultrasound-guided transbronchial needle aspiration, egfr, epidermal growth factor receptor, ici, immune checkpoint inhibitors, immunotherapy, lung adenocarcinoma, nlr, neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ...
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PMC4841995_01
Female
74
A 74-year-old Iranian woman presented with a 10-day history of malaise, weakness, fever, chills and sweating with no weight loss. She had received oral antibiotics four days after initial symptoms but did not improve. She had travelled to Thailand about one month earlier and stayed there for three weeks. She reported s...
diabetic patient, paecilomyces variotii, pleural effusion
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PMC4660012_01
Female
13
An adolescent female softball player presented with gradually worsening right anterior knee pain and knee stiffness of several months duration. She had focal tenderness in the right infrapatellar region on palpation and mild pain during knee flexion. Initial radiographs of the right knee (Figure 1) were interpreted as ...
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PMC4660012_03
Female
13
An adolescent female at chronological age of 13 years and 10 months presented with acute right knee pain after hyperextending her knee while playing basketball. She felt a "pop" during the hyperextension and had been unable to bear weight after injury. On physical examination, she had lateral joint line pain without li...
null
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PMC6288450_01
Female
52
A 52-year-old Australian Indigenous women presented with 6 months history of dry cough. There were no other respiratory symptoms. She did not have any constitutional symptoms, in particular no history of fever, anorexia or unintentional weight loss. She denied any history or known contact for tuberculosis. Her past med...
amyloidosis, indigenous, lung nodule, pulmonary cysts, sjogren's syndrome
CT chest showing multiple cystic lesions and right lower lobe nodule.
PMC6288450_01
Female
52
A 52-year-old Australian Indigenous women presented with 6 months history of dry cough. There were no other respiratory symptoms. She did not have any constitutional symptoms, in particular no history of fever, anorexia or unintentional weight loss. She denied any history or known contact for tuberculosis. Her past med...
amyloidosis, indigenous, lung nodule, pulmonary cysts, sjogren's syndrome
PET-CT scan showing positive uptake in the right lower lobe.
PMC7132002_01
Male
0
A 10-day-old male neonate with birth bodyweight of 3700 g, firstborn of non-relative parents in which the pregnancy was induced by intrauterine insemination (IUI) and the baby was born by cesarian section (C/S) with a gestational age of 40 weeks and good Apgar score was referred to the pediatric emergency department of...
hemitruncus arteriosus, cardiac anomaly, patent ductus arteriosus, pulmonary artery, thrombocytopenia
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PMC6350603_01
Female
20
A 20-year-old right-hand-dominant and otherwise healthy female student presented with protrusion of the left upper back and left periscapular pain that occurred after sport activities. Ten months previously, the patient had been seated in the left rear passenger seat in a car that was hit in the left side by another ca...
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PMC10332921_01
Male
9
A nine-year-old boy presented to the Department of Pediatric and Preventive Dentistry with a chief complaint of dental fractures. The patient had an Ellis III fracture in the maxillary left central incisor (tooth #21) and an Ellis II fracture in the maxillary right central incisor (tooth #11) due to a traumatic injury ...
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PMC9078855_01
Male
36
A 36-year-old African man presented to the emergency department (ED) with a large right-sided facial mass causing massive facial disfigurement. The patient's right ear was displaced superiorly while his mouth was deviated to the left (Figure 1(a)). The foul-smelling tumorous tissue appeared necrotic with purulent and b...
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PMC7424535_01
Female
64
A 64-year-old female presented to the Dermatology Outpatient Department, BPKIHS, with complaints of a nonhealing ulcer over dorsum of the left hand for one year. There was no any history of diabetes, hypertension, and tuberculosis and no any history of trauma over the site. The lesion started as a small papule which ov...
null
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PMC3056360_01
Male
30
A 30-year-old patient of Asian decent was transferred to our institution following recurrent bouts of hemoptysis in which approximately 250-300 ml of blood was expectorated over a span of <3 h. Four years ago, he had been treated for pulmonary tuberculosis. Two earlier episodes, 6 and 4 years earlier, were conservative...
ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer, hemoptysis, liquid embolic agent
CT scan of the chest at two contiguous levels shows areas of bronchiectasis surrounded by air space opacities (arrow in A) representing hemorrhage within the consolidated right middle lobe, extending to the pleural surface (arrow in B).
PMC7253637_01
Female
14
A 14-year-old girl presented to the Department of Gynecology of the First Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University with no obvious cause of persistent and severe lower abdominal pain that began 8 h prior. After receiving 450 mL of plasma at another hospital, she was referred to our facility since her test resul...
aub, cfd, coc, lng-ius, hemoperitoneum, hypermenorrhea
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null
PMC6699275_01
Female
0
A 7-month-old ex-30-week preterm female infant presented to the emergency department of our hospital with a two-month history of worsening intermittent vomiting and failure to thrive despite nutritional optimization and trial of different infant formulas. Past medical history was notable for prolonged NICU stay mainly ...
null
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PMC10331026_01
Female
38
A 38-year-old woman with advanced HIV disease (antiretroviral treatment experienced with treatment interruption) presented to Khayelitsha District Hospital with multiple cutaneous abscesses and associated constitutional symptoms of loss of appetite, loss of weight and night sweats. She reported a 3-month history of sub...
hiv, south africa, tb, cutaneous tuberculosis, human immunodeficiency virus, tuberculosis
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PMC3335636_01
Female
38
A 38-year-old woman with an eating disorder and depression became light-headed and fell, spilling boiling water from a kettle on herself at home. She was treated for 3 days at a local medical clinic and was then referred to the Plastic and Aesthetic Surgery Department, Kitasato University Hospital, 4 days postburn. The...
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PMC5769267_01
Female
64
A 64-year-old woman complaining of left shoulder pain with resulting impairment in daily activities underwent radiography and computed tomography. The imaging examinations revealed an expanding lytic lesion of the left clavicle along with multiple osteolytic lesions in other regions, including the skull, right scapula,...
bone tumor, denosumab, leiomyosarcoma, osteoclast-like giant cells
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PMC8282161_01
Female
69
A 69-year-old female presented to our clinic with a longstanding history of symptomatic right shoulder rotator cuff tear arthropathy. She exhausted non-operative management including activity modification, oral anti-inflammatories, physiotherapy and multiple corticosteroid injections (Figure 1). Her physical exam demon...
clavicle fracture, reverse shoulder arthroplasty, scapular notching, shoulder biomechanics
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PMC9356588_01
Male
40
Patient A; This is a 40-year-old male patient who came with a non-productive cough for one month and a three-month history of unquantified but significant weight loss. He also had a history of losing his appetite. On initial presentation, he appeared to be chronically ill, and all of his vital signs were within normal ...
diagnosis of tuberculosis, human immuno deficiency virus, urine lipoarabinomannan
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PMC9356588_02
Male
27
Patient B: The patient, a 27-year-old man, was just diagnosed with HIV/AIDS (3 months ago) after being tested for HIV serostatus following notification that his wife had tested positive for the virus at a nearby clinic. He has no complaints about anything else. All of the physical evidences were unremarkable. Except fo...
diagnosis of tuberculosis, human immuno deficiency virus, urine lipoarabinomannan
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PMC5966696_01
Male
6
The patient in this case was an otherwise healthy 6-year-old male who presented to the emergency room with a right elbow deformity from an injury sustained while playing football. He reported being tackled and falling back, leading to a direct impact onto his flexed right elbow. Examination demonstrated his right arm t...
null
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PMC3292825_01
Female
47
A 47-year-old right-handed housewife noted a soft swelling on the volar aspect of her left distal forearm 3 years ago. She was diagnosed with a ganglion, and local resection surgery was performed twice at another hospital. Similar methods were used to perform both operations, which involved intralesional resections of ...
null
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PMC5609782_02
Female
32
She developed slowly during childhood and was shorter compared to her peers of the same age. She had significant academic difficulties, did not finish primary education, and never had a job. She did not experience the onset of menstruation after puberty. She married when she was 32 years old, but never had children. Be...
turner’s syndrome, bipolar disorder, comorbidity, karyotype
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PMC10132894_01
Female
60
Among the eight HCWs who were vaccinated with the BNT162b2 mRNA COVID-19 vaccine, one HCW was diagnosed with RA and was taking MTX. The HCW with RA (patient with RA) was a 60-year-old Japanese male who had been diagnosed with seropositive RA since 2010. The remaining seven HCWs were aged 40-58 years (median 49 years), ...
null
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PMC5356393_01
Male
62
A 62-year-old male patient presented with the chief complaints of swelling on the left side of face and neck region for 2 months, which was of sudden onset. Swelling started as a discomfort on the left side of the neck followed by the appearance of swelling, which gradually increased in size and associated pain for 1 m...
lymphadenopathy, lymphoma, non-hodgkin's lymphoma, positron emission tomography/computed tomography
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null
PMC7783198_01
Female
39
As it is summarized in Figure 1, after the approval of the ethical committee (RIF.CE: 4520) a 39-year-old with disease onset in 2005 with visual acuity disturbance and diagnosis of RRMS on July 2008, regularly followed in MS Center S. Andrea Hospital, University of Rome Sapienza. She started Natalizumab treatment, stop...
edss, hmw oligomers, adiponectin, multiple sclerosis, training
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null
PMC6358573_01
Female
56
A 56-year-old woman presented to the emergency department after a motor vehicle accident. She had no complaint except generalized musculoskeletal pain. No visible bleeding was noted, and dedicated computed tomographic (CT) imaging of the chest/abdomen/pelvis was negative for any evidence of blood loss or fracture. She ...
null
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PMC4714489_01
Female
27
A 27-year old female presented with clinical and biochemical thyrotoxicosis (TSH - 0.01 muIU/mL (ref. range: 0.27-4.2 muIU/mL); free thyroxine (FT4) - 1.58 ng/dL (ref. range 0.98-1.63 ng/dL); free triiodothyronine (FT3) - 4.56 pg/mL (ref. range 2.6-4.4 pg/mL). Clinical examination revealed tachycardia about 100 beats/m...
graves’ disease, neck irradiation, thyroid antibodies, thyrotoxicosis
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PMC6198597_01
Female
50
A 50-year-old female with 17 years of psychiatric illness, episodic in nature, presented with the current episode for the past 8 months, with acute onset and no apparent stressor. On inquiry, her family reported that the illness began with increased talkativeness in the initial 10-14 days, when she would do her househo...
bipolar disorder, catatonia, delirious mania
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PMC8641443_01
Female
25
A 25-year-old woman was admitted for intermittent hematochezia. A digital rectal examination revealed a polyp 20 mm above the pectinate line. A full clinical investigation revealed no tumors elsewhere. A liquid-based cytology test combined with a human HPV-DNA test was performed to exclude cervical disease. The patient...
anal canal, case report, human papillomavirus, immune microenvironment, lymphoepithelioma-like carcinoma
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PMC6174834_01
Male
25
A 25-year-old Indian male without any significant past medical history presented to a hospital in the United States with progressively worsening systemic symptoms over the course of three months. Symptoms included fatigue, night sweats, and fever, as well as a non-productive cough. He reported unintentional weight loss...
disseminated tuberculosis, extra-pulmonary tuberculosis, skeletal tuberculosis, testicular tuberculosis
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PMC6875408_01
Male
27
The patient was a 27-year-old man who sprained his right thumb while playing softball, resulting in tenderness and swelling around the interphalangeal (IP) joint. He was a software engineer, and his dominant hand was the right hand. Physical examination revealed complete loss of active extension and also that passive e...
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PMC4033585_01
Female
28
Miss EJ, a 28 year old, single was received in our emergency unit for pelvic pain at 9 weeks and 5 days of pregnancy. The pain started five days prior to consultation and was associated with dark and light vaginal bleeding. She first consulted in a health center where she received antispasmodics without success. She wa...
cameroon, ectopic, hemoperitoneum, heterotopic, pregnancy
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PMC5585647_01
Female
31
Patient was 31-year-old female and 15 weeks into her second pregnancy, when she commenced her antenatal care. Her Body Mass Index (BMI) at booking was only 15.53 kg/m2, with a booking weight of 36 kg. She had been experiencing intermittent, dull, right-sided abdominal pain that was associated with diarrhea, for 3 month...
null
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PMC6304558_01
Female
35
A 35-year-old gravida 6, para 5 mother who is 38-week pregnant from last normal menstrual period has presented to Tercha General Hospital (a rural hospital in Southern Ethiopia). The patient is referred from a health center 60 kms far from this hospital for suspected "big baby" in labor. The patient was an illiterate h...
null
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PMC9443577_01
Male
51
Male 51-year-old patient without systemic or otological disease, complained of tinnitus of pulsatile nature on the left, synchronous with heartbeat, which had started 9 months before and hindered his professional performance (administrative assistant) and resulted in marked anxiety. The patient had taken antidepressant...
null
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PMC3960811_01
Male
23
A 23-year-old man presented with diffuse swelling in the left half of the neck and the left half of the chest of 4 weeks' duration and gradual onset of breathlessness of 1 week duration. He also complained of early satiety and unquantified weight loss. He was a farmer by occupation, did not smoke or drink alcohol and d...
chylothorax, gastric adenocarcinoma, lymphedema
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PMC9935826_01
Female
68
A 68-years-old woman presented with weakness and numbness of all four limbs. The patient consented to participate in this case report. She could slide her legs sideways but was unable to lift them. She was able to move both arms with better movement in the left arm. However, she had difficulty clenching and grasping ob...
activity of daily living, elderly, physical medicine and rehabilitation, quality of life, spinal cord injury
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null
PMC4626642_01
Male
32
A 32-year-old man was admitted to The Alfred Hospital, Melbourne, Australia in December 2010 following a high-speed motorcycle accident with an initial Glasgow coma score (GCS) of 14. In addition to a TBI, he sustained C4 to C7 ligamentous damage, multiple fractures of the pelvis, ribs, sternum and facial bones, and si...
null
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PMC9234165_01
Female
52
A 52-year-old female was admitted to the hospital due to recurrent cough, expectoration, and shortness of breath for more than 10 years. In her hometown, she frequently presented to the hospital with lung infections and was treated with antibiotics. She received a pulmonary function test in September 2021 in Shanghai, ...
dnah9, pcd, gene mutation, kartagener syndrome, situs inversus
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null
PMC7235927_01
Male
31
A 31-year-old man, was admitted to the outpatient clinic with major complaints of reddish skin transformation, warmth, and swelling of the right knee that progressively occurred since 2013; there was also intermittent pain that has been experienced since the symptoms emerged. The pain characteristically was exacerbated...
knee, rare case, surgery, tuberculosis
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null
PMC3206111_01
Male
29
The patient was a 29-year-old male from Tehran, with a history of multiple hospitalizations for lung infection who presented to the pulmonary clinic with a complaint of chronic productive cough which had worsened in the previous year. He had been hospitalized two to three times for his respiratory condition and once in...
bronchiectasis, cystic lung disease
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null
PMC3206111_02
Unknown
17
Electronic medical records from Masih Daneshvari Hospital, a tertiary referral center, were searched to identify all cases of bronchiectasis and associated conditions from January 2007 until July 2008. In total, 291 cases of bronchiectasis were identified, age range 5-83 years, with 24 cases being younger than 18 years...
bronchiectasis, cystic lung disease
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null
PMC6279882_01
Female
13
The patient was a 13-year-old Caucasian female that presented to the hospital with complaints of fever, nasal congestion, and worsening cough over four weeks. This was her second admission within a one-month period. On her previous hospitalization, she had presented to the emergency department with ketoacidosis, was di...
complications of diabetes mellitus, diabetes mellitus, invasive fungal infections, mucormycosis
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null
PMC6026718_01
Male
25
A 25 years-old previously healthy male shipyard technician was repairing a 1200 V alternating current electrical generator when it exploded. His right hand was touching the circuit box at the time of blast, but he denied prolonged contact or being flung. He sustained 16% total body surface area (TBSA) burns to his face...
acute kidney injury, compartment syndrome, electrical burns, reconstructive surgery, renal replacement therapy, rhabdomyolysis
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PMC8637330_01
Female
56
On October 7, 2020, a 56-year-old woman admitted to our hospital due to right upper abdominal pain of 3 days duration. Abdominal computed tomography (CT) revealed space-occupying lesions at the bottom of the gallbladder, and space-occupying lesions in the hilar bile duct with intrahepatic bile duct dilatation, indicati...
minens, a pd-1 inhibitor, case report, gallbladder, sintilimab
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PMC6334315_01
Male
41
We report a case of a 41-year-old male, immunocompetent, with no other comorbidities who went to the hospital to investigate unintentional weight loss in the last three months and to investigate a hard and palpable mass in the left supraclavicular region. He underwent series of laboratory tests and several imaging test...
null
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PMC6051112_01
Male
76
A 76-year-old male was referred to the emergency department in May 2016 for significant unintentional weight loss of approximately 57 kg and associated chronic nonbloody watery diarrheal illness in the preceding 18 months. Medical history was notable for prostate cancer curatively treated in 2012, gout, a remote transi...
null
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PMC3167963_01
Male
46
A 46-year-old male smoker presented with a history of dry cough and moderate-grade pyrexia, responding to antipyretic since 3 months. History regarding other system involvement did not suggest any other abnormality. There were no other systemic symptoms. Examination revealed decreased breath sounds at the right lung ba...
primary pulmonary lymphoma, immuno histo chemistry, treatment
CT scan showing right upper lobe mass.
PMC3959349_01
Female
77
A 77-year-old female presented to the hospital with difficulty swallowing for one week. She reported severe retrosternal pain immediately after swallowing food. The patient denied any weight loss or heartburn. Eight weeks prior to presentation, she developed painful skin blisters on her extremities and trunk. Medicatio...
null
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PMC9807477_01
Female
67
A 67-year-old woman presented with weight loss, generalized neuropathic pain, disseminated hemangiomas of the skin (Fig. 1a), and enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes. Histology revealed the typical morphology of the hyaline vascular type of CD with hyperplastic lymphoid follicles in combination with a plasmacytoma. By mul...
null
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PMC10250589_01
Female
51
A 51-year-old woman, who had no family history of neuropsychiatric diseases, began noticing gait disturbance at the age of 45 years and upper limb weakness at the age of 46 years. These symptoms gradually worsened. Her personality showed a mild change. She developed depression associated with obsessive behavior and dif...
vcp, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 14 (als14), cerebellar atrophy, frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis-6 (ftdals6), missense variant
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null
PMC7739816_01
Male
40
Master athletes are defined as athletes >40 years old who maintain a high level of physical fitness despite the physiological effects of aging, allowing them to compete in sporting competitions (Reaburn and Dascombe,). Participation of master athletes is steadily increasing, especially in endurance events such as marat...
aging, body composition, energy availability, macronutrients, osteoarthritis, performance, triathlon
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null
PMC7283492_01
Female
28
A 28-year-old Caucasian female with bipolar I disorder diagnosed 4 years before, was hospitalized in an inpatient psychiatry clinic due to treatment-resistant depressive episode with extensive suicidal thoughts. Mental status has been deteriorating for 4 months before admission. During her illness, the patient was hosp...
affective switch, bipolar i depression, ketamine, oral and subanaesthetic, treatment resistance
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null
PMC9873340_01
Female
48
A 48-year-old female was a never-smoker and had a history of pulmonary tuberculosis cured by medication. The pulmonary nodule was found on chest X-ray, and NSCLC (adenocarcinoma) with brain and bone metastases was diagnosed in further evaluation in January 2017. She underwent gamma-knife surgery (GKS) for metastatic br...
egfr mutant nsclc, leptomeningeal metastasis, osimertinib, systemic chemotherapy
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null
PMC9873340_04
Female
38
A 38-year-old, never-smoker female had been treated for pulmonary tuberculosis for 3 months but had not improved. By bronchoscopic biopsy, NSCLC was diagnosed, and multiple bone metastases were detected in the imaging workup. As an EGFR L868R mutation was confirmed by biopsy specimen, gefitinib was started in November ...
egfr mutant nsclc, leptomeningeal metastasis, osimertinib, systemic chemotherapy
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null
PMC9217064_01
Male
0
Monkeypox virus (MPXV) is a double-stranded DNA zoonotic virus with a 197-kb genome, member of the Orthopoxvirus (OPV) genus and Poxviridae family, which also includes smallpox virus that causes smallpox . MPXV was first identified in a 9-month-old boy in 1970 in the Democratic Republic of Congo. Since then, several o...
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PMC6195924_01
Male
11
In February 2014, an 11-year-old male presented with a history of recurrent respiratory tract infections and suspected tuberculosis following a case within his family. On physical examination, he appeared to be in good health. Chest auscultation did not reveal any specific pathological heart or lung sounds. Abdominal o...
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PMC9453015_01
Male
61
A 61-year-old man with underlying hypertension and anxiety disorder presented with backache and left lower chest pain since end of year 2020 and later was diagnosed with MM with left T8-T11 paravertebral plasmacytoma in March 2021. There was no bone marrow examination because patient refused. CT-guided biopsy of left l...
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PMC4756263_01
Female
68
Between November 2013 and early 2015, 62 patients with HCV cirrhosis underwent OLT at the Cleveland Clinic, of whom, five patients developed recurrence of HCV post-OLT in the form of severe FCH. All five patients were treated with the regimen of sofosbuvir and simeprevir (SOF-SMV) for 24 weeks. All liver biopsies were ...
fibrosis, hepacivirus, jaundice, liver cirrhosis, liver transplantation, pancreatitis, pruritus, obstructive
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PMC3543951_01
Male
66
A 66-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of dyspnea on mild exertion for 3 days. He was a smoker and had a 10-year history of hypertension with medication. He had no known history of diabetes, pulmonary tuberculosis, or hepatitis. He had no medication history except for antihypertensive agents. His family...
folate, hyperhomocysteinemia, pulmonary embolism
Chest computed tomography at admission revealed multiple pulmonary thromboemboli in the right lobar. arrow), and.
PMC6557744_01
Male
76
A 76-year-old man with a 37.5 pack-year history of smoking was admitted to our hospital for the assessment of a right upper lung mass observed on chest CT (Fig. 1A). The chest CT also revealed right axillary lymphadenopathy and diffuse small pulmonary nodules (Fig. 1B), indicating extra- and intrapulmonary metastases. ...
bronchiolitis, immune checkpoint inhibitors-related lung disease, inhaled corticosteroid, long-acting muscarinic antagonist, long-acting β2 agonist, lung cancer
Chest computed tomography before treatment showing right upper lung mass and diffuse small pulmonary nodules.
PMC10089361_01
Unknown
35
"We rely on the lecturer's skills and knowledge rather than set curricula. Some of our modules are taught based on translated textbooks that are 30 and 35 years old which are far from being related to the health needs of our people or even the research community." Senior faculty member of an academic insti...
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PMC6796648_01
Male
57
A 57-year-old man presented with jaundice. There was no past history of hepatitis or blood transfusion. Blood tests showed high levels of bilirubin, protein induced by vitamin K absence or antagonist-II (PIVKA-II) and carbohydrate antigen 19-9 (CA19-9). The indocyanine green retention test (ICGR15) could not be evaluat...
biliary drainage, hemobilia, tumor thrombus in the bile duct
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PMC5337757_01
Female
68
A 68-year-old female, a resident of Karnal (Haryana, North India), a known case of diabetes mellitus (for 5 years on diet control), and chronic liver disease (for 3 years) presented with complaints of cough, generalized weakness, and significant weight loss since one month. The cough was insidious in onset, dry in natu...
eosinophilia, lymph nodes, tuberculosis
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PMC3919839_01
Female
42
A 42-year-old Moroccan female was admitted to the hospital with fever lasting one month, night sweats and left cervical lymphadenopathy. Laboratory exams showed leukocytes 3300/mm3, erythrocytes 4.370.000/mm3, hemoglobin 12.7 g/dl, thrombocytes 156.000/mm3, LDH 843U/l (normal values: 230-460). Other laboratory findings...
kikuchi-fujimoto disease, lymphadenitis, skin
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PMC9034561_02
Female
32
Participant 2: Miss O.P, 32-year-old single seamstress admitted with recurrent fever of three months, cough, weight loss and then right sided weakness of one day. She was not a known patient with haemoglobinopathy, hypertension, or diabetes mellitus. No history of significant alcohol consumption, cigarette smoking or u...
hiv-positive, nigeria, stroke in the young
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PMC9582237_01
Female
55
A 55-year-old woman with no significant medical history initially presented with several months of right-sided flank pain. A computed tomography (CT) of the abdomen and pelvis revealed severe right-sided hydroureteronephrosis and right cortical atrophy of the right kidney. A CT urogram demonstrated a soft tissue mass i...
immune-related adverse events, immunotherapy, immunotherapy adverse reactions, meibomian gland dysfunction, ocular toxicity
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PMC3917411_01
Male
52
In February, 2012, a 52-year-old Caucasian man with no underlying disease (but a cigarette smoker) was admitted to the intensive care unit of a Dutch hospital, with high fever, shortness of breath, electrolyte imbalance, diarrhea, and neurological symptoms. Chest radiography showed areas of consolidation in both his lu...
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PMC4672610_01
Female
59
In July 2014, a 59-year-old women was admitted in into the infectious disease department of the University Hospital in Marseille for swollen, erythematous, painful breasts with purulent discharge from surgical wound of left breast prosthesis implantation. Fifteen months after weight-loss surgery and advanced diet per b...
bacteria, breast implant infection, human, pseudomonas aeruginosa, rib osteomyelitis, sternum osteomyelitis
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PMC9887667_01
Female
37
A 37-year-old white woman presented to our clinic with symptoms, including reduced physical capacity (NYHA II), strong recurrent dizziness (i.e. near-syncope), fatigue, and diffuse arthralgias as well as myalgias, which commenced approximately 4 years prior. Besides recurrent episodes of depression, treated with 60 mg/...
cardiac magnetic resonance imaging, cardiac sarcoidosis, case report, heart arrhythmia, positron emission tomography, sarcoidosis
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PMC4927661_01
Male
48
A-48-year-old man was admitted to our hospital because of dyspnea. His sputa were strongly smear-positive and the mycobacteria obtained from culture were identified as Miliary tuberculosis. Routine blood tests showed white blood cell count of 12800/mm3, platelets of 35.0 x 104/mm3, C-reactive protein of 22.0 mg/dl, alb...
ards, ards, acute respiratory distress syndrome, ecmo, ecmo, extracorporeal membrane oxygenation, icu, intensive care unit, mv, mechanical ventilation, ptb, pulmonary tuberculosis, pulmonary tuberculosis
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PMC5491825_01
Male
72
A 72-year-old Japanese man visited our hospital with bilateral wrist pain and swelling. The symptoms began about one month prior to his visit. Two weeks before presentation, he had consulted a local orthopedist. At the orthopedic clinic, he had bilateral wrist swelling and showed positive findings for rheumatoid factor...
fungal infection, musculoskeletal ultrasonography, rheumatoid arthritis, sporotrichosis, tenosynovitis
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PMC9577071_01
Female
32
A 32-year-old woman presented to the Ear, Nose and Throat clinic with a tender lump on her right side of the upper neck that had appeared for 2 weeks. She had a mild fever initially but did not have a loss of appetite, weight loss or night sweats. She also did not experience any cough, chest pain, nasal obstruction or ...
nasopharyngeal tuberculosis, acid-fast bacilli, extrapulmonary tuberculosis, nasopharyngeal carcinoma, nasopharyngeal mass
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PMC7720070_01
Female
20
A 20-year old woman was diagnosed at birth as having TSC. She developed epilepsy at the age of 15 months. Brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a SEGA and cortical tubers. Other typical manifestations that appeared progressively over time included multiple renal AMLs, cardiac rhabdomyoma, facial angiofibromas...
alveolar epithelial cells, everolimus, lung, mechanistic target of rapamycin, multifocal micronodular pneumocyte hyperplasia, tuberous sclerosis
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PMC10316131_01
Female
45
An immunocompetent 45-year-old female presented with a 2-week history of progressive lower back pain, paresthesias, and paraparesis. Within a few days, the patient progressed from 3/5 to 1/5 lower extremity weakness; her neurological findings also included diffuse hyperreflexia, bilateral Babinski signs, and urinary re...
histoplasmosis, neurosurgery, spine, spine infection, spine surgery
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PMC7415454_01
Male
47
A 47-year-old male patient, diagnosed with AS 25 years ago with a main presenting complaint of gradually progressive neck and back pain. This was associated with morning stiffness, lasting more than 1 hour, affecting his daily activity with limited range of motion and improving on non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs ...
il-17a inhibitors, ankylosing spondylitis, biologics, iritis, secukinumab, spondyloarthritis, uveitis
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PMC7189823_01
Female
28
A 28-year-old woman with a 33-week pregnancy presented to our ED with acute left groin pain of increasing severity, which started at noon on the same day and spread to the left side of her abdomen. According to the patient's declaration, she had her first pregnancy acquired by intrauterine insemination (IUI) in another...
abdominal pain, magnetic resonance imaging, ovary, pregnancy, torsion
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PMC4572465_01
Male
25
A 25-year-old man with no significant past medical history presented with persistent fever and nonproductive cough of two-week duration. His symptoms were initially treated as an outpatient one week prior to presentation with amoxicillin/clavulanic acid due to concern for pneumonia; however, his symptoms progressively ...
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PMC10460097_01
Male
65
A 65-year-old male came to our hospital complaining of abdominal pain in the right lumbar region for 2 months with lethargy. He had history of loss of appetite for one month with no history of fever, diabetes, tuberculosis, weight loss, or any surgeries. He has been a chronic alcoholic for the last 30 years. He had a h...
gastrointestinal tuberculosis, colonoscopy, interferon-gamma release assay
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PMC3675223_01
Female
43
A 43-year-old Vietnamese-American woman was referred for evaluation of dyspnea. Six months prior to presentation, left-sided chest pain radiating to her shoulder had developed, and she also noted nonproductive cough and decreased exercise tolerance. These symptoms resolved spontaneously after 10 days, and she returned ...
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PMC9709846_01
Female
14
A 14-year-old adolescent female was referred to our department in July 2021 with generalized pustular and erythematous on the trunk and extremities for a week. She did not complain of chills, fever or arthralgia, but complained of swelling and pain and mild itching in the lesions. During the history collection, the pat...
acitretin, acrodermatitis continua of hallopeau, acute generalized pustular psoriasis, adalimumab, narrowband ultraviolet b
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PMC6206516_01
Female
56
A 56-year-old woman with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis (HD) was diagnosed with upper extremity deep vein thrombosis (DVT) one month prior to presentation and started on apixaban presented with dyspnea and left-sided pleuritic chest pain for two weeks that have been progressing slowly. She denied any ot...
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PMC3437073_01
Male
55
A 55-year-old male presented with a gradually increasing mass on the left lateral lower chest and upper abdomen over a period of one year. He had no other medical problems and no history of contact with a tuberculous patient. On examination, a lobulated subcutaneous mass measuring about 7 cm in diameter, soft to cystic...
abscess, spleen, tuberculous
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PMC4782454_01
Male
17
Seventeen-year-old male, youngest of four siblings, staying with parents and three elder sisters, was brought by mother for behavioural disturbances and anger outbursts. Since 3 years, he stole sisters' undergarments and used them for masturbation. This was recurrent and persistent despite warning by parents. He had st...
cross-dressing, paraphilia, transvestism
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