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SQuAD
Mainstream AC itself has evolved in a similar fashion over the years; traditional AC artists like Barbra Streisand, the Carpenters, Dionne Warwick, Barry Manilow, John Denver, and Olivia Newton-John found it harder to have major Top 40 hits as the 1980s wore on, and due to the influence of MTV, artists who were staples...
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ce38be2220434e7b9acc8fa990d3c82e
What television station was responsible for the increasing success of Contemporary Hit Radio artists on the AC charts?
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{ "text": [ "MTV" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 291 ], "end": [ 293 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 58 ], "end": [ 58 ] } ] }
[ "MTV" ]
SQuAD
Mainstream AC itself has evolved in a similar fashion over the years; traditional AC artists like Barbra Streisand, the Carpenters, Dionne Warwick, Barry Manilow, John Denver, and Olivia Newton-John found it harder to have major Top 40 hits as the 1980s wore on, and due to the influence of MTV, artists who were staples...
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fe956fa8e5dc4ac8acf96012e94a8c33
Along with Barbra Streisand, the Carpenters, Dionne Warwick, Barry Manilow and Olivia Newton-John, what adult contemporary staple found it more difficult to score chart hits in the 1980s?
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{ "text": [ "John Denver" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 163 ], "end": [ 173 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 29 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "John Denver" ]
SQuAD
Mainstream AC itself has evolved in a similar fashion over the years; traditional AC artists like Barbra Streisand, the Carpenters, Dionne Warwick, Barry Manilow, John Denver, and Olivia Newton-John found it harder to have major Top 40 hits as the 1980s wore on, and due to the influence of MTV, artists who were staples...
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620194410a374b8bbf3d058e08a52fe9
Who did Allmusic refer to as "one of the most successful pop and adult contemporary singers of the '80s and beyond"?
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{ "text": [ "Phil Collins" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 428 ], "end": [ 439 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ] }
[ "Phil Collins" ]
SQuAD
The only extant depiction of Edward's abbey, together with the adjacent Palace of Westminster, is in the Bayeux Tapestry. Some of the lower parts of the monastic dormitory, an extension of the South Transept, survive in the Norman undercroft of the Great School, including a door said to come from the previous Saxon abb...
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128c4c23fa794391b6f17cd1f4bacb7c
Where is the only existant depiction of Edward's abbey?
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{ "text": [ "Bayeux Tapestry" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 105 ], "end": [ 119 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 20 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "Bayeux Tapestry" ]
SQuAD
The only extant depiction of Edward's abbey, together with the adjacent Palace of Westminster, is in the Bayeux Tapestry. Some of the lower parts of the monastic dormitory, an extension of the South Transept, survive in the Norman undercroft of the Great School, including a door said to come from the previous Saxon abb...
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0943101cb14f4274bdaa45374d493b83
What was the original size of Dunstan's original monk community?
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{ "text": [ "a dozen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 382 ], "end": [ 388 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 70 ] } ] }
[ "a dozen" ]
SQuAD
The only extant depiction of Edward's abbey, together with the adjacent Palace of Westminster, is in the Bayeux Tapestry. Some of the lower parts of the monastic dormitory, an extension of the South Transept, survive in the Norman undercroft of the Great School, including a door said to come from the previous Saxon abb...
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dae1be64545444feb73dd2a118cb2816
How was the community able to increase?
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{ "text": [ "endowments" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 334 ], "end": [ 343 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 63 ] } ] }
[ "endowments" ]
SQuAD
The only extant depiction of Edward's abbey, together with the adjacent Palace of Westminster, is in the Bayeux Tapestry. Some of the lower parts of the monastic dormitory, an extension of the South Transept, survive in the Norman undercroft of the Great School, including a door said to come from the previous Saxon abb...
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365d6f14396d415f8dc2c9a2afff69e1
What is adjacent the abbey?
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{ "text": [ "Palace of Westminster" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 92 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "Palace of Westminster" ]
SQuAD
The consolidation of the "hot AC" format contrasted with the near-demise of most other AC formats: Beginning with the 2005-2007 economic downturn and eventual recession most stations went for the more chart-based CHR, along with the top 40, urban and even Latino formats. Diminishing physical record sales also proved a ...
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9576280beb6e443686ff940048d463e2
Along with the recession, what broad economic trend marked the decline of adult contemporary radio stations?
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{ "text": [ "the 2005-2007 economic downturn" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 114 ], "end": [ 144 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "the 2005-2007 economic downturn" ]
SQuAD
The consolidation of the "hot AC" format contrasted with the near-demise of most other AC formats: Beginning with the 2005-2007 economic downturn and eventual recession most stations went for the more chart-based CHR, along with the top 40, urban and even Latino formats. Diminishing physical record sales also proved a ...
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65358f3a2a7d4d588c36a8d02ca3a6a8
Along with CHR, Top 40 and Latino, what format have former AC stations transitioned to?
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{ "text": [ "urban" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 241 ], "end": [ 245 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 49 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ] }
[ "urban" ]
SQuAD
The consolidation of the "hot AC" format contrasted with the near-demise of most other AC formats: Beginning with the 2005-2007 economic downturn and eventual recession most stations went for the more chart-based CHR, along with the top 40, urban and even Latino formats. Diminishing physical record sales also proved a ...
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017fe9cd95464cf7826963ce4e44e689
What AC format is still viable?
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{ "text": [ "hot AC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 31 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "hot AC" ]
SQuAD
The consolidation of the "hot AC" format contrasted with the near-demise of most other AC formats: Beginning with the 2005-2007 economic downturn and eventual recession most stations went for the more chart-based CHR, along with the top 40, urban and even Latino formats. Diminishing physical record sales also proved a ...
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bda64850bda044509c8fa444b8ed80b9
Declining sales of what items harmed the adult contemporary genre?
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{ "text": [ "physical record" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 284 ], "end": [ 298 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 56 ], "end": [ 57 ] } ] }
[ "physical record" ]
SQuAD
The urban AC stations resemble soft AC rather than hot AC; they play predominantly R&B and soul music with little hip-hop. This is reflected in many of the urban AC radio stations' taglines, such as "Today's R&B and classic soul", "The best variety of R&B hits and oldies" and "(City/Region)'s R&B leader". Urban AC's co...
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64186ec70d7946a9b4ea791356f79864
What other adult contemporary radio format is urban AC similar to?
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{ "text": [ "soft AC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 31 ], "end": [ 37 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 6 ] } ] }
[ "soft AC" ]
SQuAD
The urban AC stations resemble soft AC rather than hot AC; they play predominantly R&B and soul music with little hip-hop. This is reflected in many of the urban AC radio stations' taglines, such as "Today's R&B and classic soul", "The best variety of R&B hits and oldies" and "(City/Region)'s R&B leader". Urban AC's co...
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5cad81f11dd84c0db823bd213ba6e222
What genre of music is not played frequently on urban AC?
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{ "text": [ "hip-hop" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 114 ], "end": [ 120 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 21 ], "end": [ 23 ] } ] }
[ "hip-hop" ]
SQuAD
The urban AC stations resemble soft AC rather than hot AC; they play predominantly R&B and soul music with little hip-hop. This is reflected in many of the urban AC radio stations' taglines, such as "Today's R&B and classic soul", "The best variety of R&B hits and oldies" and "(City/Region)'s R&B leader". Urban AC's co...
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0063a5a82b874f5db143131261470d27
What two genres of music are popular on urban AC?
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{ "text": [ "R&B and soul music" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 83 ], "end": [ 100 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 15 ], "end": [ 18 ] } ] }
[ "R&B and soul music" ]
SQuAD
The urban AC stations resemble soft AC rather than hot AC; they play predominantly R&B and soul music with little hip-hop. This is reflected in many of the urban AC radio stations' taglines, such as "Today's R&B and classic soul", "The best variety of R&B hits and oldies" and "(City/Region)'s R&B leader". Urban AC's co...
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Along with Trey Songz, Patti LaBelle, Toni Braxton, Whitney Houston, Aretha Franklin, Frank Ocean, Craig David and Mariah Carey, who is a well-known urban AC artist?
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{ "text": [ "Luther Vandross" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 339 ], "end": [ 353 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 78 ], "end": [ 79 ] } ] }
[ "Luther Vandross" ]
SQuAD
The urban AC stations resemble soft AC rather than hot AC; they play predominantly R&B and soul music with little hip-hop. This is reflected in many of the urban AC radio stations' taglines, such as "Today's R&B and classic soul", "The best variety of R&B hits and oldies" and "(City/Region)'s R&B leader". Urban AC's co...
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b3d98b5d387544d58f7a3877bd75143a
What adult contemporary radio format is urban AC not similar to?
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{ "text": [ "hot AC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 51 ], "end": [ 56 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ] }
[ "hot AC" ]
SQuAD
With the mixture of radio friendly AC tunes with some rock and pop fare also landing on the pop charts, mainstream songs won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Part of the reason why more and more hot AC stat...
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Who have hot AC format radio stations had to change the music they play?
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{ "text": [ "less and less new music fits their bill" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 354 ], "end": [ 392 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 70 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "less and less new music fits their bill" ]
SQuAD
With the mixture of radio friendly AC tunes with some rock and pop fare also landing on the pop charts, mainstream songs won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Part of the reason why more and more hot AC stat...
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d328f8ae0e5846fe9ad897cc1d283c59
By what two genres are modern pop songs heavily influenced?
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{ "text": [ "dance-pop and electronic dance music" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 495 ], "end": [ 530 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 97 ], "end": [ 103 ] } ] }
[ "dance-pop and electronic dance music" ]
SQuAD
With the mixture of radio friendly AC tunes with some rock and pop fare also landing on the pop charts, mainstream songs won over many critics in the need to define AC, and appeared to change the tolerance and acceptance of AC music into mainstream day to day radio play. Part of the reason why more and more hot AC stat...
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Why is new rock not suitable for mainstream radio?
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{ "text": [ "too alternative" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 412 ], "end": [ 426 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 83 ], "end": [ 84 ] } ] }
[ "too alternative" ]
SQuAD
The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the musi...
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dcd394be39004b6ea1b8adaa342669bb
What radio station formats faced demographic pressures in the 1960s and 70s?
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{ "text": [ "jazz and big band" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 73 ], "end": [ 89 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ] }
[ "jazz and big band" ]
SQuAD
The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the musi...
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What radio station format is facing demographic pressures in the present day?
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{ "text": [ "oldies" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 141 ], "end": [ 146 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "oldies" ]
SQuAD
The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the musi...
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f90e06a8f1ea4aeeb4ad1ba326afcb34
What radio station format have many of the former soft AC artists moved to?
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{ "text": [ "adult standards" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 412 ], "end": [ 426 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 81 ], "end": [ 82 ] } ] }
[ "adult standards" ]
SQuAD
The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the musi...
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Certain soft AC stations have found a niche on the radio by doing what?
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{ "text": [ "incorporating more oldies" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 540 ], "end": [ 564 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 103 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ] }
[ "incorporating more oldies" ]
SQuAD
The soft AC format may soon be facing the demographic pressures that the jazz and big band formats faced in the 1960s and 1970s and that the oldies format is starting to face today, with the result that one may hear soft AC less on over-the-air radio and more on satellite radio systems in coming years. Much of the musi...
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06bf6b0f7e4d40cda8e495d170a1f619
Why are adult standards format radio stations declining?
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{ "text": [ "aging demographics" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 476 ], "end": [ 493 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 91 ], "end": [ 92 ] } ] }
[ "aging demographics" ]
SQuAD
A more elaborate form of urban AC is the rhythmic oldies format, which focuses primarily on "old school" R&B and soul hits from the 1960s to the 1990s, including Motown and disco hits. The format includes soul or disco artists such as ABBA, The Village People, The Jackson 5, Donna Summer, Tina Charles, Gloria Gaynor an...
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2bda0f13481a4478bc7c37979a19ab74
What radio format is similar to urban AC but features older soul and R&B songs?
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{ "text": [ "rhythmic oldies" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 55 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 9 ], "end": [ 10 ] } ] }
[ "rhythmic oldies" ]
SQuAD
A more elaborate form of urban AC is the rhythmic oldies format, which focuses primarily on "old school" R&B and soul hits from the 1960s to the 1990s, including Motown and disco hits. The format includes soul or disco artists such as ABBA, The Village People, The Jackson 5, Donna Summer, Tina Charles, Gloria Gaynor an...
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c7cbad2790674770aa959fa1d5951aad
What is the earliest decade of music typically featured on the rhythmic oldies format?
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{ "text": [ "1960s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 132 ], "end": [ 136 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 27 ] } ] }
[ "1960s" ]
SQuAD
A more elaborate form of urban AC is the rhythmic oldies format, which focuses primarily on "old school" R&B and soul hits from the 1960s to the 1990s, including Motown and disco hits. The format includes soul or disco artists such as ABBA, The Village People, The Jackson 5, Donna Summer, Tina Charles, Gloria Gaynor an...
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4796c3b6d3704900829775e9b783620e
What is the most recent decade music from which music can be heard on a rhythmic oldies station?
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{ "text": [ "1990s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 145 ], "end": [ 149 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "1990s" ]
SQuAD
A more elaborate form of urban AC is the rhythmic oldies format, which focuses primarily on "old school" R&B and soul hits from the 1960s to the 1990s, including Motown and disco hits. The format includes soul or disco artists such as ABBA, The Village People, The Jackson 5, Donna Summer, Tina Charles, Gloria Gaynor an...
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c41e12645e19406bb7978b8114ee30ce
What is the target demographic of the rhythmic oldies format?
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[ "African-Americans" ]
SQuAD
While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Throughout this decade, artists such as Nick Lachey, James Blunt, John Mayer, Bruno Mars, Jason Mraz, Kelly Clarkson, Adele, Clay Aiken and Susan Boyle have become success...
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Along with Josh Groban, what notable pop artist started out his career on adult contemporary radio?
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{ "text": [ "Michael Bublé" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 92 ], "end": [ 104 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "Michael Bublé" ]
SQuAD
While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Throughout this decade, artists such as Nick Lachey, James Blunt, John Mayer, Bruno Mars, Jason Mraz, Kelly Clarkson, Adele, Clay Aiken and Susan Boyle have become success...
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What sort of sound does the music of Susan Boyle have?
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{ "text": [ "ballad heavy" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 336 ], "end": [ 347 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 63 ], "end": [ 64 ] } ] }
[ "ballad heavy" ]
SQuAD
While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Throughout this decade, artists such as Nick Lachey, James Blunt, John Mayer, Bruno Mars, Jason Mraz, Kelly Clarkson, Adele, Clay Aiken and Susan Boyle have become success...
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070c8c00dd7442bfa04e15b7f64249d6
Along with Faith Hill, Shania Twain and LeAnn Rimes, what country artist has had adult contemporary hits?
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{ "text": [ "Carrie Underwood" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 565 ], "end": [ 580 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 109 ], "end": [ 110 ] } ] }
[ "Carrie Underwood" ]
SQuAD
While most artists became established in other formats before moving to adult contemporary, Michael Bublé and Josh Groban started out as AC artists. Throughout this decade, artists such as Nick Lachey, James Blunt, John Mayer, Bruno Mars, Jason Mraz, Kelly Clarkson, Adele, Clay Aiken and Susan Boyle have become success...
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6c73c8866cee44f0b6a33a7f17cc8324
What genre of music has soft AC found common ground with?
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{ "text": [ "country" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 467 ], "end": [ 473 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 90 ], "end": [ 90 ] } ] }
[ "country" ]
SQuAD
A notable pattern that developed during the 2000s and 2010s has been for certain pop songs to have lengthy runs on AC charts, even after the songs have fallen off the Hot 100. Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Rather ...
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3c50d91f137d4757965057ec145ff735
What is Adrian Moreira's job title?
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{ "text": [ "senior vice president for adult music" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 192 ], "end": [ 228 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 38 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "senior vice president for adult music" ]
SQuAD
A notable pattern that developed during the 2000s and 2010s has been for certain pop songs to have lengthy runs on AC charts, even after the songs have fallen off the Hot 100. Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Rather ...
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c2a93d0340344354a8dafda96f38a811
For what company does Adrian Moreira work?
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{ "text": [ "RCA Music Group" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 234 ], "end": [ 248 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 45 ], "end": [ 47 ] } ] }
[ "RCA Music Group" ]
SQuAD
A notable pattern that developed during the 2000s and 2010s has been for certain pop songs to have lengthy runs on AC charts, even after the songs have fallen off the Hot 100. Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Rather ...
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941dffaff9d7461fb0fabbd5baf56661
Who wrote, "In other words, AC stations are where pop songs go to die a very long death. Or, to optimists, to get a second life"?
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{ "text": [ "Corey Moss" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 511 ], "end": [ 520 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 105 ], "end": [ 106 ] } ] }
[ "Corey Moss" ]
SQuAD
A notable pattern that developed during the 2000s and 2010s has been for certain pop songs to have lengthy runs on AC charts, even after the songs have fallen off the Hot 100. Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Rather ...
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3469a358a27641fdb7540cc0b4bf98fe
Where was Corey Moss' article published?
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{ "text": [ "MTV's website" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 494 ], "end": [ 506 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 101 ], "end": [ 103 ] } ] }
[ "MTV's website" ]
SQuAD
A notable pattern that developed during the 2000s and 2010s has been for certain pop songs to have lengthy runs on AC charts, even after the songs have fallen off the Hot 100. Adrian Moreira, senior vice president for adult music for RCA Music Group, said, "We've seen a fairly tidal shift in what AC will play". Rather ...
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68dac4355dce4df5a1462e7e291d9989
When do adult contemporary stations begin to play Top 40 songs?
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{ "text": [ "after the hits had become established" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 441 ], "end": [ 477 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 91 ], "end": [ 96 ] } ] }
[ "after the hits had become established" ]
SQuAD
These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots ...
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de08601a3cff4eba8022d53821392069
When does Christmas music on AC format stations usually begin?
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{ "text": [ "the week before Thanksgiving Day" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 55 ], "end": [ 86 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 7 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "the week before Thanksgiving Day" ]
SQuAD
These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots ...
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28473c08334440ff95e10ad20f54ce9f
When is the earlier of the two times that Christmas music on adult contemporary stations typically ends?
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{ "text": [ "after Christmas Day" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 96 ], "end": [ 114 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 16 ] } ] }
[ "after Christmas Day" ]
SQuAD
These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots ...
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10d7159541534d2c922f20956a0626e8
When is the later of the two times that Christmas music on adult contemporary stations usually ends?
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{ "text": [ "New Year's Day" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 143 ], "end": [ 156 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 22 ], "end": [ 25 ] } ] }
[ "New Year's Day" ]
SQuAD
These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots ...
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When is the earliest an AC station will switch to a Christmas format?
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{ "text": [ "the beginning of November" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 283 ], "end": [ 307 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 51 ] } ] }
[ "the beginning of November" ]
SQuAD
These Christmas music marathons typically start during the week before Thanksgiving Day and end after Christmas Day, or sometimes extending to New Year's Day. Afterwards, the stations usually resume their normal music fare. Several stations begin the holiday format much earlier, at the beginning of November. The roots ...
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6c00ecb33c6f442988edc36640e45b7e
What two formats pioneered the Christmas music tradition in the 1960s?
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{ "text": [ "beautiful music and easy listening" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 364 ], "end": [ 397 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 68 ] } ] }
[ "beautiful music and easy listening" ]
SQuAD
After 1965, differences between the Hot 100 chart and the Easy Listening chart became more pronounced. Better reflecting what middle of the road stations were actually playing, the composition of the chart changed dramatically. As rock music continued to harden, there was much less crossover between the Hot 100 and Eas...
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What chart did the Easy Listening chart begin to diverge from?
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{ "text": [ "the Hot 100 chart" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 5 ], "end": [ 8 ] } ] }
[ "the Hot 100 chart" ]
SQuAD
After 1965, differences between the Hot 100 chart and the Easy Listening chart became more pronounced. Better reflecting what middle of the road stations were actually playing, the composition of the chart changed dramatically. As rock music continued to harden, there was much less crossover between the Hot 100 and Eas...
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3b0a5a9f1adf4c4dbfa65c05b35f4f8f
In what year did the Easy Listening and Hot 100 charts begin to diverge?
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{ "text": [ "1965" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 6 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 1 ], "end": [ 1 ] } ] }
[ "1965" ]
SQuAD
After 1965, differences between the Hot 100 chart and the Easy Listening chart became more pronounced. Better reflecting what middle of the road stations were actually playing, the composition of the chart changed dramatically. As rock music continued to harden, there was much less crossover between the Hot 100 and Eas...
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6cc1eefd07b9479fb0182d5bcd7ace6e
Along with Roger Miller and Barbra Streisand, who was a successful Easy Listening artist in this era?
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{ "text": [ "Bobby Vinton" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 425 ], "end": [ 436 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 76 ], "end": [ 77 ] } ] }
[ "Bobby Vinton" ]
SQuAD
After 1965, differences between the Hot 100 chart and the Easy Listening chart became more pronounced. Better reflecting what middle of the road stations were actually playing, the composition of the chart changed dramatically. As rock music continued to harden, there was much less crossover between the Hot 100 and Eas...
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Why did the crossover between Hot 100 and Easy Listening decrease?
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{ "text": [ "rock music continued to harden" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 231 ], "end": [ 260 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 39 ], "end": [ 43 ] } ] }
[ "rock music continued to harden" ]
SQuAD
Adult contemporary R&B may be played on both soft AC stations and urban AC. It is a form of neo soul R&B that places emphasis on songcraft and sophistication. As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined...
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a7b4ea9f1cec4056a5b598874fc116c0
Along with soft AC, on what station format might adult contemporary R&B be featured?
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{ "text": [ "urban AC" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 66 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 13 ] } ] }
[ "urban AC" ]
SQuAD
Adult contemporary R&B may be played on both soft AC stations and urban AC. It is a form of neo soul R&B that places emphasis on songcraft and sophistication. As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined...
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What features are emphasized in adult contemporary R&B music?
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{ "text": [ "songcraft and sophistication" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 129 ], "end": [ 156 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "songcraft and sophistication" ]
SQuAD
Adult contemporary R&B may be played on both soft AC stations and urban AC. It is a form of neo soul R&B that places emphasis on songcraft and sophistication. As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined...
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Along with smooth soul and quiet storm, what genre influenced adult contemporary R&B?
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{ "text": [ "Philly soul" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 365 ], "end": [ 375 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ] }
[ "Philly soul" ]
SQuAD
Adult contemporary R&B may be played on both soft AC stations and urban AC. It is a form of neo soul R&B that places emphasis on songcraft and sophistication. As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined...
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During what decade was smooth soul popular?
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{ "text": [ "1970s" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 332 ], "end": [ 336 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 64 ] } ] }
[ "1970s" ]
SQuAD
Adult contemporary R&B may be played on both soft AC stations and urban AC. It is a form of neo soul R&B that places emphasis on songcraft and sophistication. As the use of drum machines, synthesizers, and sequencers dominates R&B-rooted music, adult contemporary R&B tends to take most of its cues from the more refined...
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Along with drum machines and synthesizers, what electronic instruments are often found in modern R&B-based music?
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{ "text": [ "sequencers" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 206 ], "end": [ 215 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "sequencers" ]
SQuAD
Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.
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Where does Catalan get its vowel system?
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{ "text": [ "Vulgar Latin" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 50 ], "end": [ 61 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 9 ] } ] }
[ "Vulgar Latin" ]
SQuAD
Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.
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How many stressed phenoms are there?
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{ "text": [ "seven" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 69 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 12 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "seven" ]
SQuAD
Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.
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Where is this a common feature?
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{ "text": [ "Western Romance" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 131 ], "end": [ 145 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "Western Romance" ]
SQuAD
Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.
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What is the exception to this common characteristic?
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{ "text": [ "Spanish" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 155 ], "end": [ 161 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 32 ], "end": [ 32 ] } ] }
[ "Spanish" ]
SQuAD
Catalan has inherited the typical vowel system of Vulgar Latin, with seven stressed phonemes: /a ɛ e i ɔ o u/, a common feature in Western Romance, except Spanish. Balearic has also instances of stressed /ə/. Dialects differ in the different degrees of vowel reduction, and the incidence of the pair /ɛ e/.
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What differs in vowel reduction?
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{ "text": [ "Dialects" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 209 ], "end": [ 216 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 41 ], "end": [ 41 ] } ] }
[ "Dialects" ]
SQuAD
During the early 20th century it became increasingly common to bury cremated remains rather than coffins in the abbey. In 1905 the actor Sir Henry Irving was cremated and his ashes buried in Westminster Abbey, thereby becoming the first person ever to be cremated prior to interment at the abbey. The majority of interme...
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In the early 20th century it became more common to bury what kind of remains?
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{ "text": [ "cremated" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 68 ], "end": [ 75 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 11 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "cremated" ]
SQuAD
During the early 20th century it became increasingly common to bury cremated remains rather than coffins in the abbey. In 1905 the actor Sir Henry Irving was cremated and his ashes buried in Westminster Abbey, thereby becoming the first person ever to be cremated prior to interment at the abbey. The majority of interme...
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cdd487a033da4761b3170f5543927d5d
In what year was Sir Henry Irving cremated?
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{ "text": [ "1905" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 122 ], "end": [ 125 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 21 ], "end": [ 21 ] } ] }
[ "1905" ]
SQuAD
During the early 20th century it became increasingly common to bury cremated remains rather than coffins in the abbey. In 1905 the actor Sir Henry Irving was cremated and his ashes buried in Westminster Abbey, thereby becoming the first person ever to be cremated prior to interment at the abbey. The majority of interme...
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a7d688aad4074a7697a027cb77ce6a1a
Who was buried in the south choir aisle in 2014?
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{ "text": [ "Frances Challen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 398 ], "end": [ 412 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 72 ], "end": [ 73 ] } ] }
[ "Frances Challen" ]
SQuAD
During the early 20th century it became increasingly common to bury cremated remains rather than coffins in the abbey. In 1905 the actor Sir Henry Irving was cremated and his ashes buried in Westminster Abbey, thereby becoming the first person ever to be cremated prior to interment at the abbey. The majority of interme...
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cf80cfd29f26492c87f71afe0cd5fb25
What family has the Northumberland Vault?
{ "tokens": [ "What", "family", "has", "the", "Northumberland", "Vault", "?" ], "offsets": [ 0, 5, 12, 16, 20, 35, 40 ] }
{ "text": [ "Percy Family" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 554 ], "end": [ 565 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 102 ], "end": [ 103 ] } ] }
[ "Percy Family" ]
SQuAD
The chapter house and Pyx Chamber at Westminster Abbey are in the guardianship of English Heritage, but under the care and management of the Dean and Chapter of Westminster. English Heritage have funded a major programme of work on the chapter house, comprising repairs to the roof, gutters, stonework on the elevations ...
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3ac22ab387bb4f6c83b8ca64b90cbaf5
The Pyx Chamber and chapter house are under guardianship of whom?
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{ "text": [ "English Heritage" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 82 ], "end": [ 97 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 15 ] } ] }
[ "English Heritage" ]
SQuAD
The chapter house and Pyx Chamber at Westminster Abbey are in the guardianship of English Heritage, but under the care and management of the Dean and Chapter of Westminster. English Heritage have funded a major programme of work on the chapter house, comprising repairs to the roof, gutters, stonework on the elevations ...
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5c61533a8e3f441389e442cfd7b06247
Who cares for and manages the Pyx Chamber and chapter house?
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{ "text": [ "the Dean and Chapter of Westminster" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 137 ], "end": [ 171 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 24 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "the Dean and Chapter of Westminster" ]
SQuAD
The chapter house and Pyx Chamber at Westminster Abbey are in the guardianship of English Heritage, but under the care and management of the Dean and Chapter of Westminster. English Heritage have funded a major programme of work on the chapter house, comprising repairs to the roof, gutters, stonework on the elevations ...
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English Heritage has funded what for the chapter house?
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{ "text": [ "repairs" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 262 ], "end": [ 268 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 46 ] } ] }
[ "repairs" ]
SQuAD
Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs." The for...
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c0bd53a1521a474db0c5cd8383151bdc
What station did Mike Marino work for in 1997?
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{ "text": [ "KMXB" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 133 ], "end": [ 136 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 26 ], "end": [ 26 ] } ] }
[ "KMXB" ]
SQuAD
Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs." The for...
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Where was the radio station KMXB based in 1997?
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{ "text": [ "Las Vegas" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 141 ], "end": [ 149 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 28 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "Las Vegas" ]
SQuAD
Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs." The for...
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What age demographic is modern rock radio focused on?
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{ "text": [ "18-34" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 571 ], "end": [ 575 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 115 ], "end": [ 117 ] } ] }
[ "18-34" ]
SQuAD
Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs." The for...
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What is the sex of the listeners modern rock radio is geared towards?
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{ "text": [ "men" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 577 ], "end": [ 579 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 118 ], "end": [ 118 ] } ] }
[ "men" ]
SQuAD
Modern adult contemporary can be a variation of hot AC, and includes modern rock titles in its presentation. In 1997, Mike Marino of KMXB in Las Vegas described the format as reaching "an audience that has outgrown the edgier hip-hop or alternative music but hasn't gotten old and sappy enough for the soft ACs." The for...
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Unlike modern rock radio, what sex is adult contemporary radio said to appeal to?
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{ "text": [ "women" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 606 ], "end": [ 610 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 124 ], "end": [ 124 ] } ] }
[ "women" ]
SQuAD
Henry VIII assumed direct royal control in 1539 and granted the abbey the status of a cathedral by charter in 1540, simultaneously issuing letters patent establishing the Diocese of Westminster. By granting the abbey cathedral status Henry VIII gained an excuse to spare it from the destruction or dissolution which he i...
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When did Henry VIII take direct royal control?
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[ "1539" ]
SQuAD
Henry VIII assumed direct royal control in 1539 and granted the abbey the status of a cathedral by charter in 1540, simultaneously issuing letters patent establishing the Diocese of Westminster. By granting the abbey cathedral status Henry VIII gained an excuse to spare it from the destruction or dissolution which he i...
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Who gave the abbey status of a cathedral in 1540?
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[ "Henry VIII" ]
SQuAD
Henry VIII assumed direct royal control in 1539 and granted the abbey the status of a cathedral by charter in 1540, simultaneously issuing letters patent establishing the Diocese of Westminster. By granting the abbey cathedral status Henry VIII gained an excuse to spare it from the destruction or dissolution which he i...
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What did the cathedral status save the abbey from?
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{ "text": [ "destruction" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 283 ], "end": [ 293 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "destruction" ]
SQuAD
Henry VIII assumed direct royal control in 1539 and granted the abbey the status of a cathedral by charter in 1540, simultaneously issuing letters patent establishing the Diocese of Westminster. By granting the abbey cathedral status Henry VIII gained an excuse to spare it from the destruction or dissolution which he i...
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What did changing the status of the abbey create?
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{ "text": [ "the Diocese of Westminster" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 167 ], "end": [ 192 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 27 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "the Diocese of Westminster" ]
SQuAD
Westminster diocese was dissolved in 1550, but the abbey was recognised (in 1552, retroactively to 1550) as a second cathedral of the Diocese of London until 1556. The already-old expression "robbing Peter to pay Paul" may have been given a new lease of life when money meant for the abbey, which is dedicated to Saint P...
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When was Westminster Diocese dissolved?
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[ "1550" ]
SQuAD
Westminster diocese was dissolved in 1550, but the abbey was recognised (in 1552, retroactively to 1550) as a second cathedral of the Diocese of London until 1556. The already-old expression "robbing Peter to pay Paul" may have been given a new lease of life when money meant for the abbey, which is dedicated to Saint P...
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The abbey was recognised as what until 1556?
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{ "text": [ "a second cathedral of the Diocese of London" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 108 ], "end": [ 150 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 21 ], "end": [ 28 ] } ] }
[ "a second cathedral of the Diocese of London" ]
SQuAD
Westminster diocese was dissolved in 1550, but the abbey was recognised (in 1552, retroactively to 1550) as a second cathedral of the Diocese of London until 1556. The already-old expression "robbing Peter to pay Paul" may have been given a new lease of life when money meant for the abbey, which is dedicated to Saint P...
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Who is the abbey dedicated to?
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{ "text": [ "Saint Peter" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 313 ], "end": [ 323 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 65 ] } ] }
[ "Saint Peter" ]
SQuAD
It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Oliver Cromwell was given an elaborate funeral there in 1658, only to be disinterred in January 1661 and posthumously hanged from a gibbet at...
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When did the abbey suffer damage?
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[ "1640s" ]
SQuAD
It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Oliver Cromwell was given an elaborate funeral there in 1658, only to be disinterred in January 1661 and posthumously hanged from a gibbet at...
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Who attacked the abbey?
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[ "Puritan iconoclasts" ]
SQuAD
It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Oliver Cromwell was given an elaborate funeral there in 1658, only to be disinterred in January 1661 and posthumously hanged from a gibbet at...
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What protected the abbey?
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{ "text": [ "ties to the state during the Commonwealth" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 129 ], "end": [ 169 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 23 ], "end": [ 29 ] } ] }
[ "ties to the state during the Commonwealth" ]
SQuAD
It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Oliver Cromwell was given an elaborate funeral there in 1658, only to be disinterred in January 1661 and posthumously hanged from a gibbet at...
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Who had a fancy funeral at the abbey in 1658?
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[ "Oliver Cromwell" ]
SQuAD
It suffered damage during the turbulent 1640s, when it was attacked by Puritan iconoclasts, but was again protected by its close ties to the state during the Commonwealth period. Oliver Cromwell was given an elaborate funeral there in 1658, only to be disinterred in January 1661 and posthumously hanged from a gibbet at...
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When was Oliver Cromwell disinterred?
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{ "text": [ "January 1661" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 267 ], "end": [ 278 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 48 ], "end": [ 49 ] } ] }
[ "January 1661" ]
SQuAD
Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel"). Much of the stone came from Caen, in France (Caen stone), the Isle of Portland (Portland stone) and the Loire Valley region of France (tuffeau limestone).[citation needed]
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Who added a Perpendicular style chapel?
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{ "text": [ "Henry VII" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 0, 104 ], "end": [ 8, 112 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 0, 19 ], "end": [ 1, 20 ] } ] }
[ "Henry VII" ]
SQuAD
Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel"). Much of the stone came from Caen, in France (Caen stone), the Isle of Portland (Portland stone) and the Loire Valley region of France (tuffeau limestone).[citation needed]
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Who was the Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to?
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{ "text": [ "Blessed Virgin Mary" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 62 ], "end": [ 80 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 10 ], "end": [ 12 ] } ] }
[ "Blessed Virgin Mary" ]
SQuAD
Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel"). Much of the stone came from Caen, in France (Caen stone), the Isle of Portland (Portland stone) and the Loire Valley region of France (tuffeau limestone).[citation needed]
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What part of France did the Caen stone come from?
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{ "text": [ "Caen" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 172 ], "end": [ 175 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 36 ], "end": [ 36 ] } ] }
[ "Caen" ]
SQuAD
Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel"). Much of the stone came from Caen, in France (Caen stone), the Isle of Portland (Portland stone) and the Loire Valley region of France (tuffeau limestone).[citation needed]
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Where did the Portland stone come from?
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{ "text": [ "Isle of Portland" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 206 ], "end": [ 221 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 46 ], "end": [ 48 ] } ] }
[ "Isle of Portland" ]
SQuAD
Henry VII added a Perpendicular style chapel dedicated to the Blessed Virgin Mary in 1503 (known as the Henry VII Chapel or the "Lady Chapel"). Much of the stone came from Caen, in France (Caen stone), the Isle of Portland (Portland stone) and the Loire Valley region of France (tuffeau limestone).[citation needed]
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When was the Lady Chapel added?
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{ "text": [ "1503" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 85 ], "end": [ 88 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 14 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "1503" ]
SQuAD
The abbey's two western towers were built between 1722 and 1745 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, constructed from Portland stone to an early example of a Gothic Revival design. Purbeck marble was used for the walls and the floors of Westminster Abbey, even though the various tombstones are made of different types of marble. Furt...
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When were the western towers built?
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{ "text": [ "between 1722 and 1745" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 42 ], "end": [ 62 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 8 ], "end": [ 11 ] } ] }
[ "between 1722 and 1745" ]
SQuAD
The abbey's two western towers were built between 1722 and 1745 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, constructed from Portland stone to an early example of a Gothic Revival design. Purbeck marble was used for the walls and the floors of Westminster Abbey, even though the various tombstones are made of different types of marble. Furt...
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Who built the western towers of the abbey?
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{ "text": [ "Nicholas Hawksmoor" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 67 ], "end": [ 84 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 13 ], "end": [ 14 ] } ] }
[ "Nicholas Hawksmoor" ]
SQuAD
The abbey's two western towers were built between 1722 and 1745 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, constructed from Portland stone to an early example of a Gothic Revival design. Purbeck marble was used for the walls and the floors of Westminster Abbey, even though the various tombstones are made of different types of marble. Furt...
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What kind of marble was used for the walls and floors of the abbey?
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{ "text": [ "Purbeck" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 167 ], "end": [ 173 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 30 ], "end": [ 30 ] } ] }
[ "Purbeck" ]
SQuAD
The abbey's two western towers were built between 1722 and 1745 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, constructed from Portland stone to an early example of a Gothic Revival design. Purbeck marble was used for the walls and the floors of Westminster Abbey, even though the various tombstones are made of different types of marble. Furt...
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Under whom did the 19th century rebulding occur?
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{ "text": [ "Sir George Gilbert Scott" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 386 ], "end": [ 409 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 67 ], "end": [ 70 ] } ] }
[ "Sir George Gilbert Scott" ]
SQuAD
The abbey's two western towers were built between 1722 and 1745 by Nicholas Hawksmoor, constructed from Portland stone to an early example of a Gothic Revival design. Purbeck marble was used for the walls and the floors of Westminster Abbey, even though the various tombstones are made of different types of marble. Furt...
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What were the two western towers built from?
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{ "text": [ "Portland stone" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 104 ], "end": [ 117 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 18 ], "end": [ 19 ] } ] }
[ "Portland stone" ]
SQuAD
Initially, the vocalists consisted of artists such as Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, Johnny Mathis, Connie Francis, Nat King Cole, Perry Como, and others. The custom recordings were usually instrumental versions of current or recent rock and roll or pop hit songs, a move intended to give the stations more mass appeal withou...
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Along with Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, Johnny Mathis, Nat King Cole, and Perry Como, who was a prominent early adult contemporary radio artist?
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[ "Connie Francis" ]
SQuAD
Initially, the vocalists consisted of artists such as Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, Johnny Mathis, Connie Francis, Nat King Cole, Perry Como, and others. The custom recordings were usually instrumental versions of current or recent rock and roll or pop hit songs, a move intended to give the stations more mass appeal withou...
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What type of covers of pop and rock songs were usually played on adult contemporary?
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[ "instrumental" ]
SQuAD
Initially, the vocalists consisted of artists such as Frank Sinatra, Doris Day, Johnny Mathis, Connie Francis, Nat King Cole, Perry Como, and others. The custom recordings were usually instrumental versions of current or recent rock and roll or pop hit songs, a move intended to give the stations more mass appeal withou...
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What songs from the 1940s and 1950s would adult contemporary stations play?
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[ "big band-era recordings" ]
SQuAD
In 1535, the abbey's annual income of £2400–2800[citation needed] (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey.
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When was the abbey's annual income £2400–2800?
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[ "1535" ]
SQuAD
In 1535, the abbey's annual income of £2400–2800[citation needed] (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey.
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What was the abbey's annual income as of 2016?
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[ "£1,310,000 to £1,530,000" ]
SQuAD
In 1535, the abbey's annual income of £2400–2800[citation needed] (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey.
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To which other abbey was Westminster Abbey second in wealth?
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[ "Glastonbury Abbey" ]
SQuAD
In 1535, the abbey's annual income of £2400–2800[citation needed] (£1,310,000 to £1,530,000 as of 2016), during the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries rendered it second in wealth only to Glastonbury Abbey.
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b7e4cb06c0f6466392381e927899ba85
During what was the abbey made second in wealth?
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{ "text": [ "the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 112 ], "end": [ 173 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 25 ], "end": [ 33 ] } ] }
[ "the assessment attendant on the Dissolution of the Monasteries" ]
SQuAD
Matter commonly exists in four states (or phases): solid, liquid and gas, and plasma. However, advances in experimental techniques have revealed other previously theoretical phases, such as Bose–Einstein condensates and fermionic condensates. A focus on an elementary-particle view of matter also leads to new phases of ...
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6045d9235afc469a93ec743a5c26adf9
How many phases of matter are there?
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[ "four" ]
SQuAD
Matter commonly exists in four states (or phases): solid, liquid and gas, and plasma. However, advances in experimental techniques have revealed other previously theoretical phases, such as Bose–Einstein condensates and fermionic condensates. A focus on an elementary-particle view of matter also leads to new phases of ...
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43e4468cdb364210aaefc964a81e49e4
What new phase of matter can be considered with a focus on elementary particles?
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{ "text": [ "quark–gluon plasma" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 340 ], "end": [ 357 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 64 ], "end": [ 67 ] } ] }
[ "quark–gluon plasma" ]
SQuAD
Matter commonly exists in four states (or phases): solid, liquid and gas, and plasma. However, advances in experimental techniques have revealed other previously theoretical phases, such as Bose–Einstein condensates and fermionic condensates. A focus on an elementary-particle view of matter also leads to new phases of ...
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a91b983583a2446c8420ad42e97dbb47
What is the theory that matter is made up of discrete building blocks called?
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{ "text": [ "particulate theory of matter" ], "char_spans": [ { "start": [ 535 ], "end": [ 562 ] } ], "token_spans": [ { "start": [ 102 ], "end": [ 105 ] } ] }
[ "particulate theory of matter" ]