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The Royal Ballet is one of the foremost ballet companies of the day . The company employs approximately 100 dancers and has purpose built facilities within the Royal Opera House . | [
"The Royal Ballet employs approximately 100 dancers and a complete list is shown below ."
] | [
"The White Nights Festival consists of a series of classical ballet , opera and music events and includes performances by Russian dancers , singers , musicians and actors , as well as famous international guest stars ."
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The Royal Ballet is one of the foremost ballet companies of the day . | [
"The Royal Ballet was one of the foremost ballet companies of the 20th century , and continues to be one of the world 's most famous ballet companies to this day ."
] | [
"The White Nights Festival consists of a series of classical ballet , opera and music events and includes performances by Russian dancers , singers , musicians and actors , as well as famous international guest stars ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Royal Ballet is an internationally renowned classical ballet company , based at the Royal Opera House in Covent Garden , London , England . The largest of the three major ballet companies in Great Britain , the Royal Ballet was founded in 1931 by Dame Ninette de Valois , it became the resident ballet company of the Royal Opera House in 1946 and was granted a Royal Charter in 1956 , becoming recognized as Britain 's flagship national ballet company . | [
"These would become the predecessors of today 's Royal Ballet , Birmingham Royal Ballet and Royal Ballet School ."
] | [
"The London Philharmonic Orchestra ( LPO ) , based in London , is one of the major orchestras of the United Kingdom , and is based in the Royal Festival Hall ."
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The official associate school of the company is the Royal Ballet School . | [
"The official associate school of the company is the Royal Ballet School , and it also has a sister company , the Birmingham Royal Ballet , which operates independently ."
] | [
"In the same year he became director of the Grammar section of the Esperanto Academy ."
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There was a plan to build nuclear power plants in Skagit Valley but the people did n't want them . | [
"Between 1967 and 1983 , there was a plan by Puget Sound Power and Light Co. to build two nuclear power plants in Skagit Valley , but due to controversy , these plans were shelved ."
] | [
"However , the residents of the Boyd County farming community chose to resist the offer and controversy followed for almost two decades ."
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It contains the Skagit River . | [
"Its defining feature is the Skagit River , which snakes through local communities which include the seat of Skagit County , Mount Vernon , as well as Sedro-Woolley , Concrete , Lyman-Hamilton , and Burlington ."
] | [
", which thus includes Berwick . )"
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Skagit Valley is a valley in Washington in the United States . It contains the Skagit River . | [
"The local newspaper is Skagit Valley Herald ."
] | [
"The Little River is a tributary of the Canadian River , 90 m long , in central Oklahoma in the United States ."
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Skagit Valley is a valley in Washington in the United States . | [
"The Skagit Valley lies in the northwestern corner of the state of Washington , USA ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
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A pimp is a man who controls one or more prostitutes , in order to make money from them . | [
"The pimp may have a bottom girl who serves as office manager , keeping the pimp apprised of law-enforcement activity and collecting money from the prostitutes ."
] | [
"Another , however , believes that legalizing and regulating prostitution does not improve the situation , but instead makes it worse , creating a parallel illegal prostitution industry , and failing to dissociate the legal part of the sex trade from crime ."
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Reginald Abbott ( born February 4 , 1930 ) was a professional ice hockey player in the National Hockey League . | [
"Reginald Abbott ( born February 4 , 1930 in Winnipeg , Manitoba ) is a Canadian former professional ice hockey player ."
] | [
"Edgar Louis `` Beaver '' Laprade ( born October 10 , 1919 ) is a former Canadian professional ice hockey center who played for the New York Rangers in the National Hockey League ."
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Reg Abbott played only three games in the NHL in 1952 â `` 53 for the Montreal Canadiens . | [
"During this time , he played three games in the National Hockey League in 1952 â `` 53 for the Montreal Canadiens ."
] | [
"Maki started his National Hockey League career with the Chicago Black Hawks in 1961 ."
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Abbott also played baseball as the second baseman for the provincial champion Rosedales in Manitoba . | [
"He played baseball as the second baseman for the provincial champion Rosedales in Manitoba ."
] | [
"Kane attended the St. Martin of Tours school , started playing for the Cazenovia Chiefs in his hometown of Buffalo , New York ."
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Philippe Noiret ( October 1 , 1930 , in Lille , France â `` November 23 , 2006 in Paris ) was a well-known French actor . | [
"Philippe Noiret ( born 1 October 1930 in Lille -- died 23 November 2006 in Paris ) was a French film actor ."
] | [
"Roy Richard Scheider ( November 10 , 1932 â `` February 10 , 2008 ) was an American actor ."
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The Indo-European languages are a family of several hundred related languages and dialects , including most major languages of Europe , the Iranian plateau , and South Asia . | [
"The Indo-European languages ( formerly called Indo-Germanic ) are a family ( or phylum ) of several hundred related languages and dialects , including most major languages of Europe , the Iranian plateau , and South Asia , and historically also predominant in Anatolia ."
] | [
"The Siouan ( a.k.a. Siouan proper , Western Siouan ) languages are a Native American language family of North America , and the second largest indigenous language family in North America , after Algonquian ."
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Similarly , Mikhail Lomonosov compared different languages groups of the world including Slavic , Baltic , Iranian , Finnish , Chinese , Hottentot and others . | [
"Similarly , Mikhail Lomonosov compared different languages groups of the world including Slavic , Baltic ( `` Kurlandic '' ) , Iranian ( `` Medic '' ) , Finnish , Chinese , `` Hottentot '' , and others ."
] | [
"Like the other languages of South India , it is a Dravidian language , unrelated to the Indo-European languages of northern India ."
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Thomas Stephens S.J. an English Jesuit missionary in Goa , noticed similarities between Indian languages and Greek and Latin . | [
"In 1583 Thomas Stephens , an English Jesuit missionary in Goa , noted similarities between Indian languages , specifically Konkani , and Greek and Latin ."
] | [
"Coeurdoux made a thorough comparison of Sanskrit , Latin and Greek conjugations in the late 1760s to suggest a relationship between them ."
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Of present-day languages with the most speakers , 12 are Indo-European : English , Spanish , Hindi , Portuguese , Bengali , Russian , German , Marathi , French , Italian , Punjabi and Urdu . They account for over 2.7 billion native speakers . | [
"Of the twenty languages with the largest numbers of native speakers according to SIL Ethnologue , twelve are Indo-European : Spanish , English , Hindi , Portuguese , Bengali , Russian , German , Marathi , French , Italian , Punjabi , and Urdu , accounting for over 1.7 billion native speakers ."
] | [
"Large numbers of people with full or significant German ancestry are found in the United States ( 50 million ) , Brazil ( 5 million ) and Canada ( 3 million ) ."
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Coeurdoux made a thorough comparison of Sanskrit , Latin and Greek conjugations in the late 1760s to suggest a relationship between them , about 20 years before William Jones . | [
"Coeurdoux made a thorough comparison of Sanskrit , Latin and Greek conjugations in the late 1760s to suggest a relationship between them ."
] | [
"Francois Maximilian Misson , a French traveller and writer , recorded the method used in England in the early 18th century :"
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The hypothesis reappeared in 1786 when Sir William Jones first lectured on the striking similarities between three of the oldest languages known in his time : Latin , Greek , and Sanskrit , to which he tentatively added Gothic , Celtic , and Old Persian , though also commiting some inaccuracies and omissions in his classification . | [
"The hypothesis reappeared in 1786 when Sir William Jones first lectured on the striking similarities between three of the oldest languages known in his time : Latin , Greek , and Sanskrit , to which he tentatively added Gothic , Celtic , and Old Persian , though also committing some inaccuracies and omissions in h... | [
"Aryo - ( interpreted by some as meaning those who plow ) , sometimes upheld as a self-identification of the Proto-Indo-Europeans ( see Aryan ) , is attested as an ethnic designation only in the Indo-Iranian subfamily , since it appears on written inscriptions ; however , the earlier Proto-Indo-Europeans had themse... | SimpleWiki | {
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The languages of the Indo-European group have about three billion native speakers . It is the biggest language family . | [
"Indo-European languages are spoken by almost three billion native speakers , the largest number for any recognized language family ."
] | [
"There is no single Sami language , but a group of ten distinct Sami languages . Six of these languages have their own written standards ."
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In 1647 Dutch linguist and scholar Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn noted the similarity among Indo-European languages , and supposed that they derived from a primitive common language . | [
"In 1647 , Dutch linguist and scholar Marcus Zuerius van Boxhorn noted the similarity among Indo-European languages , and supposed that they derived from a primitive common language which he called `` Scythian '' ."
] | [
"Aryo - ( interpreted by some as meaning those who plow ) , sometimes upheld as a self-identification of the Proto-Indo-Europeans ( see Aryan ) , is attested as an ethnic designation only in the Indo-Iranian subfamily , since it appears on written inscriptions ; however , the earlier Proto-Indo-Europeans had themse... | SimpleWiki | {
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Bopp 's Comparative Grammar , appearing between 1833 and 1852 , is the starting point of Indo-European studies as an academic discipline . | [
"Bopp 's Comparative Grammar , appearing between 1833 and 1852 , counts as the starting point of Indo-European studies as an academic discipline ."
] | [
"â This philosophical position is , in fact , the very subject matter of constitutional economics ."
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The first account to mention Sanskrit came from Filippo Sassetti ( born Florence , Italy 1540 ) . | [
"The first account by a western European to mention the ancient language Sanskrit came from Filippo Sassetti ( born in Florence , Italy in 1540 ) , a merchant who traveled to the Indian subcontinent ."
] | [
"The last maker of the family was Nicolo 's son , Girolamo Amati , known as Hieronymus II ( February 26 , 1649 â `` February 21 , 1740 ) ."
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In cryptography , Triple DES is a block cipher derived from the Data Encryption Standard ( DES ) cipher by using it three times . Triple DES is also known as TDES or , more standard , TDEA ( Triple Data Encryption Algorithm ) . | [
"In cryptography , Triple DES ( 3DES ) is the common name for the Triple Data Encryption Algorithm ( TDEA or Triple DEA ) block cipher , which applies the Data Encryption Standard ( DES ) cipher algorithm three times to each data block ."
] | [
"In cryptography , an SP-network , or substitution-permutation network ( SPN ) , is a series of linked mathematical operations used in block cipher algorithms such as AES ( Rijndael ) ."
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However , this mode is susceptible to certain chosen-plaintext or known-plaintext attacks and thus it is designated by NIST to have only 80 bits of security . | [
"However , this option is susceptible to certain chosen-plaintext or known-plaintext attacks and thus it is designated by NIST to have only 80 bits of security ."
] | [
"In the case of a block cipher , it refers to a set of techniques for tracing differences through the network of transformations , discovering where the cipher exhibits non-random behavior , and exploiting such properties to recover the secret key ."
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In general TDES with three different keys ( 3-key TDES ) has a key length of 168 bits : three 56-bit DES keys ( with parity bits 3-key TDES has the total storage length of 192 bits ) , but due to the meet-in-the-middle attack the effective security it provides is only 112 bits . | [
"In general Triple DES with three independent keys ( keying option 1 ) has a key length of 168 bits ( three 56-bit DES keys ) , but due to the meet-in-the-middle attack the effective security it provides is only 112 bits ."
] | [
"The 32 rounds means that Serpent has a higher security margin than Rijndael ; however , Rijndael with 10 rounds is faster and easier to implement for small blocks ."
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Triple DES is also known as TDES or , more standard , TDEA ( Triple Data Encryption Algorithm ) . | [
"The earliest standard that defines the algorithm ( ANS X9 .52 , published in 1998 ) describes it as the `` Triple Data Encryption Algorithm ( TDEA ) '' -- i.e. three operations of the Data Encryption Algorithm specified in ANSI X3 .92 -- and does not use the terms `` Triple DES '' or `` DES '' at all . FIPS PUB 46... | [
"While it is officially termed `` Rivest Cipher 4 '' , the RC acronym is alternatively understood to stand for `` Ron 's Code '' ( see also RC2 , RC5 and RC6 ) ."
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L' à le-d ` Olonne is a commune . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France . | [
"L' à le-d ` Elle is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
] | [
"Saint-Michel-en-l ` Herm is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ."
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Pikmin 2 adds two new Pikmin - Purple Pikmin and White Pikmin . | [
"Pikmin 2 is the sequel to Pikmin , also for the Nintendo GameCube , and is considered an improvement over the previous title , receiving universal acclaim from reviewers ."
] | [
"Large Goombas called Grand Goombas are featured in Super Mario Galaxy ."
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The â poop bagâ is usually turned inside out , to carry the feces to a proper disposal area . | [
"` Poop bags ' are alternatives to pooper scoopers , and are simply a bag , usually turned inside out , to carry the feces to a proper disposal area ."
] | [
"This can be loosened and tightened at will , and if the animal wants to squeeze through a small gap , it can essentially liquefy its body and pour into the space ."
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The person performing the cleanup might also be called as a pooper-scooper . | [
"Sometimes , the person performing the cleanup is also known as the pooper-scooper ."
] | [
"In contrast , prescription drugs are almost always passed over a counter from the pharmacist to the customer ."
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While an individual animal 's deposit of feces will not measurably affect the environment , the cumulative effect of thousands of dogs and cats in a metropolitan area creates serious problems due to contamination of soil and water supplies . | [
"While an individual animal 's deposit of feces will not measurably affect the environment , the cumulative effect of thousands of dogs and cats in a metropolitan area can create serious problems due to contamination of soil and water supplies ."
] | [
"In low lying areas , the storm surge can stay inland for a long time and mix with chemicals already in the area to create a toxic mess ."
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The droppings are one of the leading sources of E. coli ( fecal coliforms ) bacterial pollution : one gram of dog feces contains over 20,000,000 E. coli cells . | [
"Dog droppings are one of the leading sources of E. coli ( fecal coliforms ) bacterial pollution : One gram of dog feces contains over 20,000,000 E. coli cells ."
] | [
"Sand and soil also harbor E. coli bacteria and some strains of E. coli have become naturalized . Some geographic areas may support unique populations of E. coli and conversely , some E. coli strains are cosmopolitan ."
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Such devices often have a bag or bag attachment . | [
"Pooper-scooper devices often have a bag or bag attachment ."
] | [
"Paper nowadays is frequently sold together with a paperweight and desk pad ."
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A citizen commission ( 2005 ) overwhelmingly recommended a plan . | [
"A citizen commission ( 2005 ) overwhelmingly recommended a plan that would break even at about seven months ."
] | [
"More than 800 people were added as of April 2009 , and 44 organizations that supported the campaign ."
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A number of places , including New York City , have laws telling pet owners to clean up after their pets after the pet has pooped on a sidewalk or any public place , on a floor , wall , stairway or roof of any public or private premises used in common by the public , or on a fence , wall or stairway of a building abutting on a public . | [
"a ) A person who owns , possesses or controls a dog , cat or other animal shall not permit the animal to commit a nuisance on a sidewalk of any public place , on a floor , wall , stairway or roof of any public or private premises used in common by the public , or on a fence , wall or stairway of a building abuttin... | [
"The apartment buildings are often arranged around courtyards that are open at one end . A garden apartment has some characteristics of a townhouse : each apartment has its own building entrance , or just a few apartments share a small foyer or stairwell at each building entrance ."
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A pooper-scooper , or poop scoop , is a device or a â poop bagâ used by pet owners to pick up an animal 's fecal matter from public places and yards . | [
"A pooper-scooper , or poop scoop , is a device used to pick up an animal 's fecal matter ."
] | [
"While an individual animal 's deposit of feces will not measurably affect the environment , the cumulative effect of thousands of dogs and cats in a metropolitan area can create serious problems due to contamination of soil and water supplies ."
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"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The runoff from neglected pet waste contaminates water , creates health hazards for people , fish , ducks , etc. | [
"The runoff from neglected pet waste contaminates water , creating health hazards for people , fish , ducks , etc."
] | [
"Insectivorous insects , or insects which feed on other insects , are beneficial to humans because they eat insects that could cause damage to agriculture and human structures . For example , aphids feed on crops and cause problems for farmers , but ladybugs feed on aphids , and can be used as a means to get signif... | SimpleWiki | {
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Lenna Kuurmaa ( born September 26 , 1985 in Tallinn , Estonia ) is an Estonian singer-songwriter and actress . | [
"Lenna Kuurmaa ( born 26 September 1985 in Tallinn , Estonia ) is an Estonian singer-songwriter and actress ."
] | [
"Peeter Volkonski ( born 12 September 1954 in Tallinn ) is an Estonian actor , rock-musician , composer ."
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Saint-Paul , RÃ union is the second largest city in RÃ union . | [
"Saint-Paul is the second-largest commune in the French overseas department of RÃ union . It is located on the extreme west side of the island of RÃ union ."
] | [
"Saint-Denis ( or unofficially Saint-Denis de la Rà union for disambiguation ) is the prà fecture ( administrative capital ) of the French overseas region and department of Rà union , in the Indian Ocean ."
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The Conservative Party of Canada ( french : Parti Conservateur du Canada ) is a political party in Canada . The party is considered to be on the right , unlike the Liberal Party of Canada , Bloc Quà bà cois or the New Democratic Party . | [
"The Conservative Party of Canada , is a political party in Canada which was formed by the merger of the Canadian Alliance and the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada in 2003 ."
] | [
"The Union for a Popular Movement , also known as Union for a People 's Movement ( , UMP ) is a centre-right political party in France ."
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The current party leader is Stephen Harper , who also has been Prime Minister of Canada since 2006 . | [
"The current party leader is Stephen Harper , who has been the Prime Minister of Canada since 2006 ."
] | [
"Eric Jack Pickles ( born 20 April 1952 ) is a British Conservative Party politician . Pickles was appointed Secretary of State for Communities and Local Government of the coalition government headed by Prime Minister David Cameron on 12 May 2010 ."
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Passau is a city in Lower Bavaria , Germany . | [
"Passau ( previously or Batavia ) is a town in Lower Bavaria , Germany ."
] | [
"Straubing is an independent city in Lower Bavaria , southern Germany ."
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A bourse is where dealers , collectors and the public to buy , sell and trade coins . | [
"A bourse is where dealers , collectors and the public buy , sell and trade coins ."
] | [
"Silent barter is a system whereby traders who can not speak each other 's language can trade without talking and to protect the secrets of where gold and salt came from ."
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In 2006 , the bourse is at the 1st time in Berlin . | [
"In 2006 , the bourse is at the first time in Berlin ."
] | [
"At the qep ' a of the year 2003 , a documentary movie about the KLI was produced ."
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In 1970 A. M Beck founded in Muinch the `` Organisation of European Coins-Bourses '' , `` Organisation Europà ischer Mà 1\/4 nzen-B à rsen '' ( OEMB ) in German . | [
"In 1970 A. M Beck founded in Munich the `` Organisation of European Coins-Bourses '' , `` Organisation Europà ischer Mà 1\\/4 nzen-B à rsen '' ( OEMB ) in German ."
] | [
"In 1919 it merged with the Tonkà 1\\/4 nstler Orchestra ."
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Two years later the organization organized in Basel the 1st international bourse of coins . | [
"Two years later the organization organized in Basel the first international bourse of coins ."
] | [
"In 1934 , his entry was second in the Health Council Competition and , in 1935 , won a poster competition for the London City Council ."
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Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about changing this encyclopedia . | [
"Take a look at the welcome page to learn more about contributing to this encyclopedia ."
] | [
"You can check your address confirmation status in your preferences ."
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Beyne-Heusay is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge . | [
"Beyne-Heusay is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
] | [
"Engis is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
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A space-time tradeoff can be used with the problem of data storage . | [
"A space-time tradeoff can be applied to the problem of data storage ."
] | [
"Thus the degree of intrinsic parallelism in the code stream forms a second limitation ."
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This technique makes the program code longer for each iteration of a loop , but saves the computation time needed for jumping back to the beginning of the loop at the end of each iteration . | [
"This technique makes the code longer for each iteration of a loop , but saves the computation time required for jumping back to the beginning of the loop at the end of each iteration ."
] | [
"These are limited ( or `` crippled '' ) by the fact that the result of the lambda expression must be one expression rather than a statement . Thus , it is not possible to put a `` for '' , `` while '' , or `` if '' block in a lambda expression ."
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If data is stored uncompressed , it takes more space but less time than if the data were stored compressed ( since compressing the data decreases the amount of space it takes , but it takes time to run the compression algorithm ) . | [
"If data is stored uncompressed , it takes more space but less time than if the data were stored compressed ( since compressing the data reduces the amount of space it takes , but it takes time to run the decompression algorithm ) ."
] | [
"In some systems , however , multiple layers of encryption are used , in which case the output of one encryption algorithm becomes plaintext input for the next ."
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It was featured in the film Jurassic Park III . | [
"Spinosaurus appeared prominently in the 2001 film Jurassic Park III ."
] | [
"music was created for the show by Chris Bell Music at the beginning of Season 25 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Spinosaurus is much longer than Tyrannosaurus but there are not that many discoveries to prove that Spinosaurus was larger than Tyrannosaurus . | [
"Spinosaurus was really the predatory animal . '' In the film , Spinosaurus was portrayed as larger and more powerful than Tyrannosaurus : in a scene depicting a battle between the two resurrected predators , Spinosaurus emerges victorious by snapping the tyrannosaur 's neck ."
] | [
"Alvarezsaurus was featured in the Discovery Channel television series Dinosaur Planet , which speculated that it was a predator of young Saltasaurus , though these species did not exist at the same time , Alvarezsaurus being about 5 million years older than Saltasaurus ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Koichi Hashiratani ( born 1 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese football player . | [
"Koichi Hashiratani ( born 1 March 1961 ) is a former Japanese footballer ."
] | [
"Kim Wi-Man ( born June 23 , 1979 ) is a former North Korean football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
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`` Al-Aqsa Mosque '' means `` the farthest mosque '' . | [
"Today , the Old City is under Israeli control , but the mosque remains under the administration of the Palestinian-led Islamic waqf . Masjid al-Aqsa translates from Arabic into English as `` the farthest mosque '' , Its name refers to a chapter of the Qur ` an called `` The Night Journey '' in which it is said tha... | [
"The wall in which a mihrab appears is thus the `` qibla wall . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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In September of 2000 Ariel Sharon visited Al-Aqsa , and Palestinians who were at the mosque threw objects at the police force that was with Sharon . | [
"On September 28 , 2000 , Ariel Sharon and members of the Likud Party , along with 1,000 armed guards , visited the al-Aqsa compound ; a large group of Palestinians went to protest the visit ."
] | [
"Bishara visited Syria in 2001 , and gave a speech at a memorial ceremony for Syrian President Hafez al-Assad where he was accused of expressed support for Hezbollah ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Jerusalem was taken over by the Crusaders in 1099 . | [
"Jerusalem was captured by the Crusaders in 1099 , during the First Crusade ."
] | [
"This period spanned the years from March 1259 through April 1260 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In 1119 it was changed into the headquarters for the Templar Knights . | [
"In 1119 , it was transformed into the headquarters for the Templar Knights ."
] | [
"In 1829 the city was handed over to the Austrian branch of the Este family ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Many Muslims believe that Muhammad went from the Sacred Mosque in Mecca to the Al-Aqsa Mosque in the story of the `` Night Journey '' . | [
"Muslims believe that Muhammad was transported from the Sacred Mosque in Mecca to al-Aqsa during the Night Journey ."
] | [
"The Hassan II Mosque is a religious buildings in Casablanca , Morocco , the largest mosque in the country and the fifth largest mosque in the world after the Masjid al-Haram ( Grand Mosque ) of Mecca and the Al-Masjid al-Nabawi ( Prophet 's Mosque ) in Medina ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Coudray is a commune of 839 people ( 2007 ) . It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Mayenne department in the northwest of France . | [
"Coudray is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ."
] | [
"Saint-L Ã ger is a commune in the Mayenne department and Pays de la Loire region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
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Ilulissat is Greenland 's most popular tourist place , because it is near to the beautiful Ilulissat Ice Fjord - tourism is now the town 's main industry . | [
"Ilulissat is Greenland 's most popular tourist destination on account of its proximity to the picturesque Ilulissat Icefjord . Tourism is now the town 's principal industry ."
] | [
"Recently , the town at the upper course of the river Lenne has developed into one of Westphaliaâ s winter sport centers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In direct translation , Ilulissat is the Greenlandic word for ` The Icebergs ' . | [
"In direct translation , Ilulissat is the Greenlandic word for `` the icebergs '' ."
] | [
"The area that is present day White Mountain began as the Eskimo fish camp Nachirvik which means `` mountain look-up point . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The Ilulissat Icefjord was made a United Nations World Heritage Site in 2004 . | [
"Ilulissat Icefjord , a fjord southeast of Ilulissat , was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 2004 ."
] | [
"The cultural and natural values of Kakadu National Park were recognized internationally when the Park was placed on the UNESCO World Heritage List ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Also listed alternative names for languages , according to the same source . | [
"Also listed are alternative names for languages , according to the same source ."
] | [
"The name of the group or artist ( `` the act '' ) in plain text only ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Language:",
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List of Romance languages , including information from Ethnologue . | [
"List of Romance languages , including information from Ethnologue.com ."
] | [
"Link to Open Directory Project categories and profiles ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Pollock described this use of household paints , instead of artistâ s paints , as `` a natural growth out of a need '' . | [
"Pollock described this use of household paints , instead of artistâ s paints , as `` a natural growth out of a need . ''"
] | [
"The Art Nouveau style however , was one that Mucha attempted to disassociate himself from throughout his life ; he always insisted that rather than maintaining any fashionable stylistic form , his paintings were entirely a product of himself and Czech art ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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He later used paint pouring as one of several techniques on canvases of the early 1940s , such as `` Male and Female '' and `` Composition with Pouring I. '' After his move to Springs , New York , he began painting with his canvases laid out on the studio floor , and he developed what was later called his drip technique . | [
"He later used paint pouring as one of several techniques on canvases of the early 1940s , such as `` Male and Female '' and `` Composition with Pouring I. '' After his move to Springs , he began painting with his canvases laid out on the studio floor , and he developed what was later called his `` drip '' techniqu... | [
"Other examples of pioneer abstractionists such as Kasimir Malevich and Piet Mondrian have also embraced this approach towards abstract painting ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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I prefer sticks , trowels , knives and dripping fluid paint or a heavy impasto with sand , broken glass or other foreign matter added '' . | [
"I prefer sticks , trowels , knives and dripping fluid paint or a heavy impasto with sand , broken glass or other foreign matter added ."
] | [
"Cats are often seen working old unguis layers off on wood or on boards made for the purpose ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Influences on his dripping technique include the Mexican muralists and Surrealist automatism . | [
"Other influences on his dripping technique include the Mexican muralists and Surrealist automatism ."
] | [
"Expressionist abstract painting , as practiced by artists such as Jackson Pollock , Franz Kline , Clyfford Still , and Wols , represents the opposite of geometric abstraction ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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By defying the convention of painting on an upright surface , he added a new dimension , literally , by being able to view and apply paint to his canvases from all directions . | [
"By defying the convention of painting on an upright surface , he added a new dimension by being able to view and apply paint to his canvases from all directions ."
] | [
"Different musical notes are made in seclusion , rather than in a linear sequence , giving a sound texture similar to pointillism ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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The main towns of Rutland are Oakham and Uppingham . | [
"Rutland covered parts of three poor law unions and rural sanitary districts : those of Oakham , Uppingham and Stamford ."
] | [
"Colsterworth is a village in the English county of Lincolnshire ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Jonah Hill Feldstein ( born December 20 , 1983 in Mill Valley , California ) better known as , Jonah Hill is an American actor , producer , screenwriter and comedian . | [
"Jonah Hill Feldstein ( born December 20 , 1983 ) , best known as Jonah Hill , is an American actor , producer , screenwriter and comedian ."
] | [
"Jack DeSena ( born John Patrick DeSena ; December 6 , 1987 , in Boston , Massachusetts ) is an American screen and voice actor ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Internationally , Henrik has played for Sweden and won a gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin , as well as two bronze medals at the 1999 and 2001 World Championships . | [
"Internationally , Henrik has competed for Sweden ; he won a gold medal at the 2006 Winter Olympics in Turin , and bronze medals at the 1999 and 2001 World Championships ."
] | [
"He played for Sparta Prague in Czechoslovakia , Mazda SC and Sanfrecce Hiroshima in Japan . He played for the Czechoslovakia national team 18 times and was a participant at the 1990 FIFA World Cup ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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He was picked third by the Canucks in the 1999 NHL Entry Draft . Henrik has played his entire NHL career in Vancouver and has led the team in scoring the past three seasons , from 2007 â `` 08 to 2009 â `` 10 . | [
"Selected third overall by the Canucks in the 1999 NHL Entry Draft , Henrik has spent his entire NHL career in Vancouver and has led the team in scoring from the 2007 â `` 08 season to 2009 â `` 10 ."
] | [
"VÃ zina recorded nearly identical records the next two seasons , with 13 wins and 11 losses and a goals against average above four in both 1919 â `` 20 and 1920 â `` 21 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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"neg": "Represent the text about Sports:"
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Henrik started his career in the Elitserien with Modo Hockey in 1997 and won the Golden Puck as Swedish player of the year in 1999 , winning it with Daniel . | [
"Henrik began his career in the Swedish Elite League with Modo Hockey in 1997 and was co-recipient , with Daniel , of the 1999 Golden Puck as Swedish player of the year ."
] | [
"Most recently , bright spots for the side have been a continuous string of appearances in international play in the UEFA Cup and the UEFA Champions League beginning in the 1999 season , and the signing of players such as Sebastian Deisler and Brazilian international Marcelinho , named the Bundesliga 's player of t... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Henrik Sedin ( born 26 September 1980 ) is a Swedish professional ice hockey center and alternate captain with the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) . | [
"Henrik Sedin ( born September 26 , 1980 ) is a Swedish professional ice hockey center and captain of the Vancouver Canucks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
] | [
"Troy Brouwer ( born August 17 , 1985 ) is a Canadian professional ice hockey winger currently playing for the Chicago Blackhawks of the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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"neg": "Represent the description about Sports:"
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The Cayman Islands are a territory of the United Kingdom in the Caribbean Sea . | [
"The Cayman Islands ( or ) is a British Overseas Territory located in the western Caribbean Sea ."
] | [
"Saint Vincent and the Grenadines lies to the west of Barbados south of Saint Lucia and north of Grenada in the Windward Islands of the Lesser Antilles , an island arc of the Caribbean Sea ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The Cayman Islands are a territory of the United Kingdom in the Caribbean Sea . The three islands are Grand Cayman , Little Cayman , and Cayman Brac . | [
"The Cayman Islands Civil Service College , a unit of Cayman Islands government organised under the Portfolio of the Civil Service , is also located in Grand Cayman ."
] | [
"San Salvador Island , also known as Watling Island , is an island and district of the Bahamas ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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The three islands are Grand Cayman , Little Cayman , and Cayman Brac . | [
"Island Air is a small airline in the Cayman Islands providing services between Grand Cayman , Cayman Brac , and Little Cayman ."
] | [
"Isla de la Juventud ( `` Isle of Youth '' ) is the second-largest Cuban island and the seventh-largest island in the West Indies ( after Cuba itself , Hispaniola , Jamaica , Puerto Rico , Trinidad , and Andros Island ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Vernoux is a commune . | [
"Vernoux is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
] | [
"Sallaumines is a commune of northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
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The Asian Black Bear ( Ursus thibetanus or Selenarctos thibetanus ) , also known as the Asiatic Black Bear , Tibetan Black Bear , the Himalayan Black Bear , or the Moon Bear , is a medium sized , sharp-clawed , black-colored bear with a distinctive white or cream `` V '' marking on its chest . It is a close relative of the American Black Bear with which it is thought to share a European common ancestor . | [
"According to Jack Hanna 's Monkeys on the Interstate , a bear captured in Sanford , Florida was thought to have been the offspring of an escaped female Asian black bear and an American black bear , and Scherren 's Some notes on hybrid bears published in 1907 mentioned a successful mating between an Asian black bea... | [
"The Corsac Fox ( Vulpes corsac ) , also known as the Steppe Fox , is a medium sized Asiatic fox species spread throughout the central steppes of Asia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Biology:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Biology:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Both American and Asiatic species are thought of as sister taxa . They are more closely related to one another than any other species of bear . | [
"Both American and Asiatic species are considered sister taxa , and are more closely related to each other than other species of bear ."
] | [
"Some authorities have placed all members of this group into a single family , Muridae , due to difficulties in determining how the subfamilies are related to one another ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Asian Black Bear ( Ursus thibetanus or Selenarctos thibetanus ) , also known as the Asiatic Black Bear , Tibetan Black Bear , the Himalayan Black Bear , or the Moon Bear , is a medium sized , sharp-clawed , black-colored bear with a distinctive white or cream `` V '' marking on its chest . | [
"The Asian black bear ( Ursus thibetanus ) , also known as the Moon bear or White-chested bear is a medium-sized species of bear , largely adapted for arboreal life , which occurs through much of southern Asia , Korea , northeastern China , the Russian far east and HonshÅ `` and Shikoku islands of Japan ."
] | [
"The Corsac Fox ( Vulpes corsac ) , also known as the Steppe Fox , is a medium sized Asiatic fox species spread throughout the central steppes of Asia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Biology:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Biology:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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Asian black bears and American black bears are close relatives . | [
"Asian black bears are close relatives to American black bears , with which they share a European common ancestor which is thought to have diverged 3 million years ago , though genetic evidence is inconclusive ."
] | [
"Although it was initially assigned to the badger group in the 1860s , it is now generally accepted that they bear very few similarities to the subfamily Melinae , instead being much closer to the marten family ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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Frà nouville is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France . | [
"Frà nouville is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Cartigny-l ' Ã pinay is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
Monroe was Madison 's Secretary of State and Secretary of War . | [
"Monroe therefore resigned as Secretary of War and was formally reappointed Secretary of State ."
] | [
"Everett , a Whig , served as U.S. Representative , and U.S. Senator , the 15th Governor of Massachusetts , Minister to Great Britain , and United States Secretary of State ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
He helped form the Democratic-Republican Party with Jefferson and James Madison . | [
"He soon joined the `` Democratic-Republican '' faction led by Jefferson and Madison and by 1791 was the party leader in the Senate ."
] | [
"Eventually , she would join with her old friends Herbert Lehman and Thomas Finletter to form the New York Committee for Democratic Voters , a group dedicated to enhancing the democratic process by opposing DeSapio 's reincarnated Tammany . Their efforts were eventually successful , and DeSapio was removed from pow... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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He was elected to the United States Senate in 1790 . | [
"In 1790 he was elected United States Senator ."
] | [
"She is the second woman elected to the United States Congress from Oklahoma and the first since 1921 when Alice Mary Robertson was elected to Congress and served for one term from 1921 to 1923 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Monroe was Governor of Virginia from 1799 - 1802 . | [
"Out of office , Monroe returned to practicing law in Virginia until elected governor there as a Republican , serving from 1799 to 1802 ."
] | [
"He served in the State House from 1829 to 1833 , and as Speaker from 1832 to 1833 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
James Monroe ( April 28 , 1758 â `` July 4 , 1831 ) was the fifth President of the United States . | [
"James Monroe ( April 28 , 1758 - July 4 , 1831 ) was the fifth President of the United States ( 1817 â `` 1825 ) ."
] | [
"Rutherford Birchard Hayes ( October 4 , 1822 â `` January 17 , 1893 ) was the 19th President of the United States ( 1877-1881 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:"
} |
Each state in the process is given a unique Version . | [
"Software versioning is the process of assigning either unique version names or unique version numbers to unique states of computer software ."
] | [
"For this reason , neither has a direct connection to the Circle Line ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Norrent-Fontes is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Norrent-Fontes is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Vitry-en-Artois is a commune and in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
In the United States , warnings are issued by the National Weather Service to areas that will have winds within the range of 39 to 54 miles per hour or 63 to 69 km-h . | [
"In the United States , warnings are issued by the National Weather Service for marine areas experiencing , or about to experience , winds within the range of 39 to 54 miles per hour or 63 to 69 km-h ( approximately 34 to 48 knots ) ."
] | [
"Ponta Delgada faced 38 mph ( 61 km\\/h ) winds , with the peak recorded gust being 52 mph ( 85 km\\/h ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Weather:"
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It 's a colorless gas at room temperature and pressure . | [
"It 's a colourless gas at room temperature and pressure ."
] | [
"Rather , he used the ice to cool the ambient room temperature ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Pakistan has a multicultural and multi-ethnic society and has one of the largest refugee populations in the world as well as a young population . | [
"Pakistan has a multicultural and multi-ethnic society and hosts one of the largest refugee populations in the world as well as a young population ."
] | [
"In terms of population , Bangladesh is the third largest Hindu state in the world after India and Nepal ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Language and Media:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Language and Media:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Watigny is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Watigny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Brie is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:"
} |
Yuya Nakamura ( born 14 April 1986 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Shonan Bellmare . | [
"Yuya Nakamura is a Japanese football player currently playing for Shonan Bellmare ."
] | [
"Park Kang-Jo ( born 24 January 1980 ) is a Korean footballer who currently plays as midfielder for Japanese J. League club Vissel Kobe ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
} |
Warren Griffin III ( born November 10 , 1970 in Long Beach , California ) is an American rapper and DJ and Producer better known by his stage name , Warren G. | [
"Warren G ( born Warren Griffin III , November 10 , 1970 ) , is an American West Coast rapper and hip hop producer ."
] | [
"Dante Terrell Smith ( born December 11 , 1973 ) is an American actor and MC known by the stage name Mos Def ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Waukegan is a city of Illinois in the United States . | [
"Waukegan has one sister city in Japan . :"
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
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