query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
value | instruction dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Droupt-Saint-Basle is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France . | [
"Droupt-Saint-Basle is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ."
] | [
"Gumery is a commune in the Aube dà partement in north-central France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:"
} |
Francisco Pantoja Rueda ( born on December 3 , 1973 in Tulancingo , Hidalgo , Mexico ) is an Mexican professional wrestler who is best known for the time he spent the WWE under the ring name , Super Crazy . | [
"Francisco Pantoja Rueda ( born December 3 , 1973 ) is a Mexican professional wrestler , or Luchador , best known by his ring name Super Crazy ."
] | [
"Anthony Carelli ( born March 14 , 1979 ) is a Canadian professional wrestler of Italian descent best known as Santino Marella in World Wrestling Entertainment ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Super Crazy has also worked for Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) and it was there where he gained American attention . | [
"Super Crazy was signed to a contract by Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) owner Paul Heyman after having seen Super Crazy work for the WWF and on the recommendation of Konnan who had worked for Heyman ."
] | [
"Shad Chad Javier Romane Chittick Gaspard ( born January 13 , 1981 ) is an American professional wrestler of Haitian and Curaà aon descent , currently signed with Inoki Genome Federation ( IGF ) . Born in Brooklyn , New York , he is best known for his time with World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , where he once ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Choi Sung-Kuk ( born 8 February 1983 ) is a South Korean football player . He plays for Suwon Samsung Bluewings . | [
"Choi Sung-Kuk ( born 8 February 1983 ) is a South Korean football Forward , who plays for Suwon Bluewings in K-League ."
] | [
"Masahiro Kazuma ( born 22 June 1982 ) is a Japanese football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
} |
The War Office was the name of the ministry which controlled the British Army . In 1963 the independent War Office , Admiralty and Air Ministry were joined to create the Ministry of Defense which controls all of the British Armed Forces . | [
"The War Office was a department of the British Government , responsible for the administration of the British Army between the 17th century and 1963 , when its functions were transferred to the Ministry of Defense ."
] | [
"The Department of the Navy of the United States of America ( DON ) was established by an Act of Congress on 30 April 1798 , to provide a government organizational structure to the United States Navy and , from 1834 onwards , for the United States Marine Corps , and when directed by the President , of the United St... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
A combat sport ( also known as a combative sport ) is a competitive contact sport where two combatants fight against each other using certain rules of contact , with the aim of simulating parts of real hand to hand combat . | [
"A Combat sport , also known as a Combative sport , is a competitive contact sport where two combatants fight against each other using certain rules of engagement ( usually significantly different from the rules in simulated combats meant for practice or challenge in martial arts ) , typically with the aim of simul... | [
"A strike is an attack with an inanimate object , such as a weapon , or with a part of the human body intended to cause an effect upon an opponent or to simply cause harm to an opponent ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Boxing , kickboxing , sport wrestling , mixed martial arts and fencing are examples of combat sports . | [
"Boxing , kickboxing , amateur wrestling , mixed martial arts and fencing are examples of combat sports ."
] | [
"Initially used in professional sports , the term is now also commonly used in amateur sports , as well as in other completely unrelated fields of endeavor such as business and music awards ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Ravi Shankar ( born April 7 , 1920 ) is one of India 's most famous musicians . Shankar was one the first to bring aspects of traditional Indian music into Europe and American culture in the 1960s . | [
"Shankar 's association with Harrison greatly increased Shankar 's popularity and Ken Hunt of Allmusic would state that Shankar had become `` the most famous Indian musician on the planet '' by 1966 ."
] | [
"Victor Marlborough Silvester OBE ( 25 February 1900 â `` 14 August 1978 ) was an English dancer , author , musician and dance band leader . He was a significant figure in the development of ballroom dance during the first half of the 20th century , and his records sold 75 million copies from the 1930s through to t... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Ravi Shankar is famous for playing the sitar , an Indian stringed instrument . | [
"In late 1970 , the London Symphony Orchestra invited Shankar to compose a concerto with sitar ; Concerto for Sitar and Orchestra was performed with Andrà Previn as conductor and Shankar playing the sitar ."
] | [
"Similarly , frets on earlier balalaikas were made of animal gut and tied to the neck so that they could be moved around by the player at will ( as is the case with the modern saz , which allows for the microtonal playing distinctive to Turkish and Central Asian music ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
His daughters Norah Jones and Anoushka Shankar are also well-known musicians . | [
"An affair with Sue Jones , a New York concert producer , led to the birth of Norah Jones in 1979 . In 1981 , Anoushka Shankar was born to Shankar and Sukanya Rajan , whom Shankar had known since the 1970s ."
] | [
"Her late siblings , Lynn Redgrave and Corin Redgrave , were also acclaimed actors ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Ravi Shankar ( born April 7 , 1920 ) is one of India 's most famous musicians . | [
"Shankar was born 7 April 1920 in Varanasi to a wealthy and conservative Brahmin family of cultured Bengalis as the youngest of seven brothers ."
] | [
"Joshua David Bell ( born December 9 , 1967 ) is an American Grammy Award-winning violinist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Pi Day is held on March 14 . | [
"Pi Day is celebrated on March 14 ( or 3\\/14 in month\\/day date format ) , since 3 , 1 and 4 are the three most significant digits of Ï in the decimal form . In 2009 , the United States House of Representatives supported the designation of Pi Day ."
] | [
"It began on January 1 , 2001 and will end on December 31 , 2100 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Pi Day or Pie Approximation Day is a day when people around the world celebrate the number pi . | [
"Pi Day is a holiday commemorating the mathematical constant Ï ( pi ) ."
] | [
"February 29 is a date that usually occurs every four years , and is called leap day ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
On March 14 , 2010 , Google made a sign celebrating Pi Day , with the word Google laid over images of circles and Pi Symbols . | [
"For Pi Day 2010 , Google presented a Google Doodle celebrating the holiday , with the word Google laid over images of circles and pi symbols ."
] | [
"The brand 's blue and red globe trademark became a series of `` smiles , '' with the central white band arcing at different angles depending on the product until 2010 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
On Pi Day 2004 , Daniel Tammet recite 22,514 decimal digits of Ï . | [
"On Pi Day 2004 , Daniel Tammet recited 22,514 decimal digits of Ï ."
] | [
"The largest of these is 243,112,608 Ã -- ( 243,112,609 â ' 1 ) with 25,956,377 digits ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
RÃ signy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"RÃ signy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Montlouà is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
Safenwil is a municipality of the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland . | [
"Safenwil is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ."
] | [
"Rothrist is a municipality in the district of Zofingen in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Carcans is a commune . It is found in the region Aquitaine in the Gironde department in the southwest of France . | [
"Carcans is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ."
] | [
"Saint-Laurent-d ` Arce is a commune in the Gironde department in Aquitaine in south-western France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
Florence Glenda Ballard Chapman ( June 30 , 1943 â `` February 22 , 1976 ) , is an American singer and one of the founders of The Supremes . | [
"Florence Glenda Ballard Chapman ( June 30 , 1943 â `` February 22 , 1976 ) was an American singer and a founding member of the Motown group The Supremes ."
] | [
"Edith Massey ( May 28 , 1918 â `` October 24 , 1984 ) was an American actress and singer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Persepolis ( Greek : Î Î Ï Ï Î Ï Ï Ï Î '' Î Ï ) is the Greek translation of the name . | [
"Persepolis is a transliteration of the Greek Î Î Ï Ï Î Ï Ï Ï Î '' Î Ï ( PersÄ `` s polis : `` Persian city '' ) ."
] | [
"The Biblical term `` Proselyte '' , derives from the Koine Greek Ï Ï Î Ï Î Î '' Ï"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Ancient Persians called it Parsa , meaning the city of Persians . | [
"To the ancient Persians , the city was known as PÄ rsa , which means `` The City of Persians '' ."
] | [
"After the victory , a new name was given to the place , Arbaete Asmara which literally means , in the Tigrinya language , `` the four are united . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Lancia is an Italian automobile manufacturer . It were etablished in 1906 and owned by Fiat since 1969 . | [
"Lancia Automobiles S.p.A. is an Italian automobile manufacturer founded in 1906 by Vincenzo Lancia and which became part of the Fiat Group in 1969 ."
] | [
"ATS ( Automobili Turismo e Sport ) was an Italian automotive constructor and racing team that operated between 1963 and 1965 , formed after the famous `` Palace Revolution '' at Ferrari ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Automobile manufacturing:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Automobile manufacturing:"
} |
Being in charge of Dior and his own label , he designs for six collections a year plus a mid-season line under his label `` G Galliano '' . | [
"Currently , between his own label and Dior , Galliano produces six couture and ready-to-wear collections a year and a new mid-season range under his own name `` G Galliano '' ."
] | [
"In 1992 , the high fashion brand Miu Miu , named after Miuccia 's nickname , launched . Miu Miu catered to younger consumers , such as celebrities ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
John Galliano , also known as Juan Carlos Antonio Galliano-Guill à n ( born on November 28 , 1960 in Gibraltar ) is a world-renowned British fashion designer . | [
"Juan Carlos Antonio Galliano-Guill à n , CBE , RDI ( born 28 November 1960 ) , professionally known as John Galliano , is a British fashion designer who was head designer of French haute couture houses Givenchy ( July 1995 to October 1996 ) and Christian Dior ( October 1996 to March 2011 ) ."
] | [
"Carlos Clos GÃ mez ( born 30 June 1972 in Zaragoza , Spain ) is a football referee ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Martin Hugh Michael O'Neill , OBE is an Irish football manager . | [
"Martin Hugh Michael O'Neill , OBE , ( born 1 March 1952 in Kilrea , Northern Ireland ) is a Northern Irish association football manager and former player ."
] | [
"Gordon David Strachan OBE ( born 9 February 1957 ) is a Scottish football manager and former player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Moderato Wisintainer ( born 14 July , 1902 ) is a former Brazilian football player . | [
"Moderato Wisintainer , also known as Moderato ( July 14 , 1902 -- January 31 , 1986 ) was a Brazilian football ( soccer ) player ( playing as a striker ) ."
] | [
"Alfredo `` Doca '' de Almeida Rego ( born 7 April 1903 , date of death unknown ) was a Brazilian football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:"
} |
Venus is a resort in Romania on the coast of the Black Sea . It is about 3 kilometers north of Mangalia . | [
"Venus is a summer resort on the Romanian seacoast , on the Black Sea , 3 km ( 1.8 miles ) north of Mangalia ."
] | [
"It is located on the shores of Lake Nero in Yaroslavl Oblast , 202 km to the north east of Moscow ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
It is 8 k north of Donaueschingen , and 6 k southeast of Villingen . | [
"It is situated east of the Black Forest , 8 km north of Donaueschingen , and 6 km southeast of Villingen ."
] | [
"Neighbour villages of Mettingen are Recke in the west , Neuenkirchen , ( Lower Saxony ) in the north , Ibbenbà 1\\/4 ren in the south and Westerkappeln in the east ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The bow is the forward part of the hull of a ship or boat , the point that is most forward when the vessel is underway . | [
"The bow ( , rhymes with how ) is a nautical term that refers to the forward part of the hull of a ship or boat , the point that is most forward when the vessel is underway ."
] | [
"The difference between oars and paddles are that paddles are held by the paddler , and are not connected with the vessel ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Jerko Leko ( born 9 April 1980 ) is a Croatian football player . | [
"Jerko Leko ( born 9 April 1980 in Zagreb ) is a Croatian footballer who currently plays for Turkish club Bucaspor ."
] | [
"Amar Osim ( born July 18 , 1967 ) is a former Bosnian football player and now a manager ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
} |
Serial ports are still used in these areas as they are simple , cheap and allow communications between devices . | [
"Serial ports are still used in these areas as they are simple , cheap and their console functions are highly standardized and widespread ."
] | [
"A hardware floppy disk emulator can be made to interface a floppy disk controller to a USB port that can be used for flash drives ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
While such interfaces as Ethernet , FireWire , and USB all send data as a serial stream , the term `` serial port '' usually identifies hardware meeting the requirements of the RS-232 standard , for the purpose of interfacing with a modem or with a similar communication device . | [
"While such interfaces as Ethernet , FireWire , and USB all send data as a serial stream , the term `` serial port '' usually identifies hardware more or less compliant to the RS-232 standard , intended to interface with a modem or with a similar communication device ."
] | [
"Serial Storage Architecture ( SSA ) is a serial transport protocol used to attach disk drives to servers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
In computing , a serial port is a serial communication physical interface through which information transfers , either in or out , one bit at a time ( in contrast with parallel port ) . | [
"In computing , a serial port is a serial communication physical interface through which information transfers in or out one bit at a time ( contrast parallel port ) ."
] | [
"In telecommunications , a multiplexer is a device that combines several input information signals into one output signal , which carries several communication channels , by means of some multiplex technique ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
However , serial ports can be found in industrial systems , scientific analysis and laboratory equipments , point of sales and some industrial and consumer products . | [
"Serial ports are still used in applications such as industrial automation systems , scientific instruments , shop till systems and some industrial and consumer products ."
] | [
"Systems built in this way are still regarded as embedded since they are integrated into larger devices and fulfill a single role . Examples of devices that may adopt this approach are ATMs and arcade machines , which contain code specific to the application ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
During most of the personal computers history , serial ports connected computers to devices such as terminals and various peripherals . | [
"Throughout most of the history of personal computers , data transfer through serial ports connected the computer to devices such as terminals and various peripherals ."
] | [
"Systems built in this way are still regarded as embedded since they are integrated into larger devices and fulfill a single role . Examples of devices that may adopt this approach are ATMs and arcade machines , which contain code specific to the application ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Network equipments ( such as routers and switches ) often have serial ports for configuration . | [
"Network equipment ( such as routers and switches ) often use serial console for configuration ."
] | [
"It includes an inbound intrusion detection system , as well as the ability to control which programs can create outbound connections ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Various other visualizations can be found in the other websites below . | [
"Various other visualizations can be found in the external links below ."
] | [
"There is also a bookshelf which allows users to explore the list of compiled and shared books ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
In mathematics , a convex regular 4-polytope ( or polychoron ) is 4-dimensional polytope which is both regular and convex . | [
"In mathematics , a convex regular 4-polytope ( or polychoron ) is a 4-dimensional polytope that is both regular and convex ."
] | [
"In Euclidean geometry , a henagon is usually considered to be an impossible object , because its single edge would extend to infinity ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Royal Rumble ( 2008 ) was a wrestling PPV that took place in New York City , New York at Madison Square Garden . | [
"Royal Rumble ( 2008 ) was the twenty-first annual Royal Rumble professional wrestling pay-per-view event produced by World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) . It took place on January 27 , 2008 at Madison Square Garden in New York , New York and featured talent from the Raw , SmackDown and ECW brands ."
] | [
"Fully Loaded was an annual World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWF ) pay-per-view event , which started in July 1998 and was held for a further two years in July . The first edition of Fully Loaded , held in 1998 was an In Your House pay-per-view ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Rudolf III 15 May 1388 9 June 1419 Son of preceding . | [
"Rudolf III 15 May 1388 9 June 1419 Son of Wenceslaus ."
] | [
"WenceslausWenzel 6 December 1370 15 May 1388 Brother of Rudolf II ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
he invaded with his troops Saxe-Lauenburg , stopping the legal female heir , Duchess Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg . | [
"he invaded with his troops Saxe-Lauenburg , inhibiting the ascension of the legal female heir Duchess Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg ."
] | [
"A sickly boy , he died in 1671 at only two years old , and John George became Duke of Saxe-Eisenach ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In 1296 uncle and nephews had partitioned Saxony into the Wittenberg line , where Albert II continued as sole ruler , and the Lauenburg line , where his nephews ruled jointly ( see section Dukes of Saxe-Lauenburg below in this article ) . | [
"In 1296 uncle and nephews had partitioned Saxony into the Wittenberg line , where Albert II continued as sole ruler , and the Lauenburg line , where his nephews ruled jointly ( see section Dukes of Saxe-Lauenburg above in this article ) ."
] | [
"John Casimir ( d 1633 heirless ) , the older son of John Frederick II , and John Ernest ( d 1638 heirless ) , the younger son of John Frederick II , received together the territory of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach , but got a legal guardian because they were underage ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about History:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about History:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
John Frederick IJohann Friedrich I 16 August 1532 19 May 1547 Son of John the Steadfast . | [
"John Frederick IJohann Friedrich I 16 August 1532 19 May 1547 Nicknamed `` the Magnanimous . '' Son of John the Steadfast ."
] | [
"Albert IIIAlbrecht II 9 June 1419 12 November 1422 Brother of Rudolf III ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
While the first post carve-up duke is sometimes called Bernard III - because of two predecessors of the same name before 1180 - or Bernard I with his great-great-great-great grandson Bernard II being counted second . | [
"While the first post carve-up duke is competingly counted as Bernard III - because of two predecessors of the same name before 1180 - or as Bernard I with his great-great-great-great grandson Bernard II being counted second ."
] | [
"Henry was born in the tower above the gatehouse of Monmouth Castle and for that reason called Henry of Monmouth , son of Henry of Bolingbroke , later Henry IV , and sixteen-year-old Mary de Bohun ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about History:"
} |
Saxony became a republic at the end of the German Empire in 1918 . | [
"Saxony became a republic with the demise of the German Empire in 1918 ."
] | [
"As a German socialist journalist and statesman , he organized the Socialist Revolution that overthrew the Wittelsbach monarchy in Bavaria in November 1918 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In 1296 Albert II and his nephews Albert III , Eric I , and John II ended their joint rule and split Saxony into the Lauenburg line , where Albert III , Eric I , and John II continued to rule jointly until 1303 , and the Wittenberg line , where Albert II continued as sole ruler until 1298 . | [
"In 1296 Albert II and his nephews Albert III , Eric I , and John II terminated their joint rule and partitioned Saxony into the Lauenburg line , where Albert III , Eric I , and John II continued to rule jointly until 1303 , and the Wittenberg line , where Albert II continued as sole ruler until 1298 ."
] | [
"John Casimir ( d 1633 heirless ) , the older son of John Frederick II , and John Ernest ( d 1638 heirless ) , the younger son of John Frederick II , received together the territory of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach , but got a legal guardian because they were underage ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about History:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Some time after 1272 John I and Albert II divided some areas between themselves , however . | [
"Some time after 1272 John I and Albert II divided some competences among each other , however , continued joint rule ."
] | [
"Based on the terms of the treaty , Raymond 's daughter was to be married to Louis ' brother ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The original Duchy of Saxony was the lands of the Saxon people in the north-western part of present-day Germany , namely , the modern German state of Lower Saxony as well as Westphalia and Western Saxony-Anhalt , not the modern German state of Saxony . | [
"The original Duchy of Saxony comprised lands of the Saxon people in the north-western part of present-day Germany , namely , the contemporary German state of Lower Saxony as well as Westphalia and Western Saxony-Anhalt , not corresponding to the modern German state of Saxony ."
] | [
"The House of Wettin is a dynasty of German counts , dukes , prince-electors ( Kurfà 1\\/4 rsten ) and kings that once ruled the area of today 's German states of Saxony , the Saxon part of Saxony-Anhalt , and Thuringia for more than 800 years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about History:"
} |
Rudolf II 11 March 1356 6 December 1370 Son of preceding . | [
"Rudolf II 11 March 1356 6 December 1370 Son of Rudolf I."
] | [
"On 5 September 1725 , she married Louis XV of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
When the Welfs left in 1180 , the Duchy of Saxony lost a lot of territory . | [
"With the final removal of the Welfs in 1180 , the Duchy of Saxony was sharply reduced in territory ."
] | [
"This was a Pyrrhic victory , however ; the city had shown itself strong enough to defy the powerful Archbishop of Cologne , but lost much of its trade : the `` liberated '' town was two-thirds surrounded by territories with other allegiances ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Also the counting of its dukes its mixed up . | [
"Also the counting of its dukes is discontinued ."
] | [
"See meta : Knocking her dead one on the nose each and every double trey for a historical example ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The second post carve-up duke Albert I is already usually counted as the first , although before 1180 he had one predecessor of the same name , his grandfather Albert the Bear . | [
"The second post carve-up duke Albert I is already usually counted as the first , although before 1180 he had one predecessor of the same name , being even his grandfather Albert the Bear ."
] | [
"In 1668 he died , just before of the birth of his fifth son , Willam Augustus , who became the new Duke of Saxe-Eisenach from his birth , under the guardianship of his uncle John George ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
WenceslausWenzel 6 December 1370 15 May 1388 Brother of preceding . | [
"WenceslausWenzel 6 December 1370 15 May 1388 Brother of Rudolf II ."
] | [
"Rudolf II 11 March 1356 6 December 1370 Son of Rudolf I."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The new dukes changed the Saxon horse emblem and used their Ascanian family colors and emblem ( black and gold stripes ) and added a `` bendwise crancelin '' , a crown diagonally across the coat of arms , symbolising the Saxon ducal crown , as new coat-of-arms of Saxony . | [
"The new dukes replaced the Saxon horse emblem and introduced their Ascanian family colors and emblem added by a bendwise crancelin , symbolising the Saxon ducal crown , as new coat-of-arms of Saxony ."
] | [
"The Dutch municipality of Sint-Oedenrode , named after the Scottish princess Saint Oda , also uses the Saltire as the basis of its flag , although in this case the Saltire is defaced with a gold castle , having on both sides a battlement ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Since the Duke of Saxony was considered one of the prince-electors electing a new Holy Roman Emperor , there was an argument between the lines of Lauenburg and Wittenberg about who should cast Saxony 's vote . | [
"Since the Duke of Saxony was considered one of the prince-electors electing a new Holy Roman Emperor , conflict arose between the lines of Lauenburg and Wittenberg over the issue of who should cast Saxony 's vote ."
] | [
"John Casimir ( d 1633 heirless ) , the older son of John Frederick II , and John Ernest ( d 1638 heirless ) , the younger son of John Frederick II , received together the territory of Saxe-Coburg-Eisenach , but got a legal guardian because they were underage ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
First named Saxe-M Ã lln , however , renamed after reorganising territory , including parts of Albert III 's share in 1321 . | [
"First named Saxe-M Ã lln , however , renamed following a territorial redeployment including parts of Albert III 's share in 1321 ."
] | [
"Of them , Coburg , RÃ mhild and Eisenberg did not survive over that one generation and were divided between the four persevering lines ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
de facto deposed by various occupations in the Great French War , he was a grandson of George II AugustusGeorge III 's son , Regent George agreed to pass Saxe-Lauenburg to his Danish cousin in a general reorganisation of land at the Congress of Vienna | [
"de facto deposed by various occupations in the Great French War , he was a grandson of George II AugustusGeorge III 's son , Regent George agreed to pass Saxe-Lauenburg to his Danish cousin in a general territorial redeployment at the Congress of Vienna"
] | [
"The second post carve-up duke Albert I is already usually counted as the first , although before 1180 he had one predecessor of the same name , being even his grandfather Albert the Bear ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
in 1728 Emperor Charles VI granted George II Augustus with Saxe-Lauenburg , finally legitimising the de facto takeover by his grandfather . | [
"in 1728 Emperor Charles VI enfeoffed George II Augustus with Saxe-Lauenburg , finally legitimising the de facto takeover by his grandfather ."
] | [
"His sister , Anna Maria Luisa de ' Medici , the Electress Palatine , married him to Anna Maria Franziska of Saxe-Lauenburg , a wealthy widow , in 1697 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about History:",
"pos": "Represent the text about History:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Albert IIIAlbrecht II 9 June 1419 27 November 1422 Brother of preceding . | [
"Albert IIIAlbrecht II 9 June 1419 12 November 1422 Brother of Rudolf III ."
] | [
"John Frederick IJohann Friedrich I 16 August 1532 19 May 1547 Nicknamed `` the Magnanimous . '' Son of John the Steadfast ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The Ascanian Dukes had their base further east , near the Elbe , so the name Saxony moved towards the east . | [
"The Ascanian Dukes had their base further east , near the Elbe , resulting in the name Saxony moving towards the east ."
] | [
"Hildesheim , one of the oldest cities in the North of Germany , became the seat of the Bishopric of Hildesheim in 815 and may have been founded when the bishop moved from Elze to the Innerste ford , where it was an important market on the Hellweg trade route ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
This takeover was only imperially legitimised in 1728 . | [
"This de facto takeover was only imperially legitimised in 1728 ."
] | [
"This set a precedent that was followed in 1992 and 1996 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Da Nhay Beach is a beach on the shore of South China Sea . | [
"Da Nhay Beach is a beautiful beach on the shore of South China Sea , 40 km north of Dong Hoi city , Quang Binh Province , Vietnam ."
] | [
"It is on the south coast of the Samanà Peninsula , on the coast of Samana Bay ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The beach was called this because of the geographical appearance of it ; it has thousands rock reaching the sea and surrounding small fine sand beaches . | [
"This name refers to the topographical feature of this beach which sees thousands rock reaching the sea , surrounding small fine sand beaches suitable for seabathing ."
] | [
"Its famous attraction is the `` Urdbà uri '' , the largest stone scree in Northern Europe , with huge boulders scattered on the floor of the valley ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Missy , Calvados is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France . | [
"Missy is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Le Breuil-en-Auge is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the text about Geography:"
} |
The Pecan ( Carya illinoinensis ) is a species of hickory nut , native to south-central North America , in the United States from southern Iowa , Illinois and Indiana east to western Kentucky , North Carolina and western Tennessee , south through Georgia , Alabama , Mississippi , Louisiana , Texas , Oklahoma and Arkansas ; and in Mexico from Coahuila south to Jalisco and Veracruz . | [
"The pecan ( , , or ) , Carya illinoinensis , is a species of hickory , native to south-central North America , in Mexico from Coahuila south to Jalisco and Veracruz , in the United States from southern Iowa , Illinois , Missouri , and Indiana east to western Kentucky , North Carolina , South Carolina , and western... | [
"Vaccinium arboreum ( Sparkleberry or Farkleberry ) is a species of Vaccinium native to the southeastern United States , from southern Virginia west to southeastern Nebraska , south to Florida and eastern Texas , and north to Illinois ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The 2nd century is the century from 101 to 200 . | [
"The 2nd century is the period from 101 to 200 in accordance with the Julian calendar in the Christian\\/Common Era ."
] | [
"The 7th century is the time from 601 to 700 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
He is still famous for his brilliant sacrificial attacking play , particularly in the ` Immortal Game ' ( 1851 ) and the ` Evergreen Game ' ( 1852 ) . | [
"He is famous even today for his brilliant sacrificial attacking play , particularly in the `` Immortal Game '' ( 1851 ) and the `` Evergreen Game '' ( 1852 ) ."
] | [
"However , Alekhine won the match , played from September to November 1927 at Buenos Aires , by 6 wins , 3 losses , and 25 draws â `` the longest formal World Championship match until the contest in 1984 â `` 85 between Anatoly Karpov and Garry Kasparov ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
He was also one of the most likeable of chess masters and became an elder statesman of the game , to whom others turned for advice or arbitration . | [
"He was also one of the most likeable of chess masters and became an `` elder statesman '' of the game , to whom others turned for advice or arbitration ."
] | [
"Hooper and Whyld write that , `` He had no specific duties , but was expected to act as a kind of ambassador-at-large , a well-known figure who would put Cuba on the map wherever he traveled . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Karl Ernst Adolf Anderssen ( Breslau , 6 July 1818 â `` Breslau , 13 March 1879 ) was a German chess master , and a teacher of mathematics . | [
"Karl Ernst Adolf Anderssen ( July 6 , 1818 â `` March 13 , 1879 ) was a German chess master ."
] | [
"Friedrich Leopold August Weismann ( Frankfurt am Main , 17 January 1834 â `` Freiburg , 5 November 1914 ) was a German evolutionary biologist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The genus only has one type of species , the Cascoplecia insolitis , which means old and strange . | [
"The genus Cascoplecia contains only the type species â `` Cascoplecia insolitis"
] | [
"The generic name comes from Greek Koikas , and means `` a kind of palm '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Cascoplecia is the genus of a very old fly that lived in the Early Cretaceous and was found in amber . | [
"Cascoplecia , commonly known as the unicorn fly , is a monotypic genus of extinct dipteran that lived in the Early Cretaceous . Its fossil was found in the Burmese amber ."
] | [
"The Steropodontidae was a family of monotremes that are known from fossils from the Early Cretaceous in Australia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
This mirrors the portrayal of Ratri `` night '' in the Rig-Veda , where she works in close cooperation but also tension with her sister Ushas `` dawn '' . | [
"This mirrors the portrayal of Ratri ( night ) in the Rigveda , where she works in close cooperation but also tension with her sister Ushas ( dawn ) ."
] | [
"Parvati represents the householder ideal in the perennial tension in Hinduism in the household ideal and the ascetic ideal , represented by Shiva . In classical Hindu mythology , the `` raison dâ Ã tre '' of Parvati , and before that of Sati , is to lure Shiva into marriage and thus into a wider circle of worldly ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Nyx had other children on her own . | [
"There is also rumor that Nyx gave birth to her reincarnation , a son whose name would also be Nyx ."
] | [
"Hera turned her into a monster and murdered their children ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In his description of Tartarus , Hesiod says further that Hemera `` day '' , who is now Night 's sister rather than daughter , left Tartarus just as Nyx entered it ; when Hemera returned , Nyx left . | [
"In his description of Tartarus , Hesiod says further that Hemera ( day ) , who is Nyx 's daughter , left Tartarus just as Nyx entered it ; when Hemera returned , Nyx left ."
] | [
"Furthermore , the conflict between Niobe and Leto is mentioned in one of Sappho 's poetic fragments ( `` Before they were mothers , Leto and Niobe had been the most devoted of friends . '' ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Literature:"
} |
A few examples of eudicots are forget-me-not , cabbage , apple , dandelion , buttercup , maple and macadamia . | [
"A few are forget-me-not , cabbage , apple , dandelion , buttercup , maple and macadamia ."
] | [
"In the APG classification , well-known members of Rosales include : roses ; strawberries , blackberries and raspberries ; apples and pears ; plums , peaches and apricots ; almonds ; rowan and hawthorn ; elms ; figs ; nettles ; and hops and cannabis ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The carrying capacity of an ecosystem is reduced over time if more than the amount which is `` renewed '' ( refreshed or regrown or rebuilt ) . | [
"The carrying capacity of an ecosystem is reduced over time if more than the amount which is `` renewed '' ( refreshed or regrown or rebuilt ) is consumed ."
] | [
"Any material that can not be grown through agricultural processes , or created artificially in a laboratory or factory , is usually mined ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Ecocide is thought by some green economists to be accelerated by debt instruments which demand a yield ( economics ) greater than the ecological capacity to renew . | [
"Ecocide is thought by some green economists to be accelerated by debt instruments which demand a yield greater than the ecological capacity to renew ."
] | [
"The simplest form of ecosystem valuation for economists is to hold that an ecosystem has a value equivalent to its ecological yield valued as it would be on commodity markets : for the value of water , wood , fish or game , that is purified or nurseried or generated or harboured in that ecosystem . Thus , a price ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Ecological yield is the harvestable growth of an ecosystem . | [
"Ecological yield is the harvestable population growth of an ecosystem ."
] | [
"Biomass can refer to species biomass , which is the mass of one or more species , or to community biomass , which is the mass of all species in the community ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
However , the concept is also applicable to water , and soil , and any other aspect of an ecosystem which can be both harvested and renewed - the so-called renewable resources . | [
"However , the concept is also applicable to water , soil , and any other aspect of an ecosystem which can be both harvested and renewed - the so-called renewable resources ."
] | [
"Any material that can not be grown through agricultural processes , or created artificially in a laboratory or factory , is usually mined ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
It is most commonly measured in forestry - in fact sustainable forestry is defined as that which does not harvest more wood in a year than has grown in that year , within a given patch of forest . | [
"It is most commonly measured in forestry ; sustainable forestry is defined as that which does not harvest more wood in a year than has grown in that year , within a given patch of forest ."
] | [
"The simplest form of ecosystem valuation for economists is to hold that an ecosystem has a value equivalent to its ecological yield valued as it would be on commodity markets : for the value of water , wood , fish or game , that is purified or nurseried or generated or harboured in that ecosystem . Thus , a price ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Bad Herrenalb is in the northern Black Forest , 15 k east of Baden-Baden , and 22 k southwest of Pforzheim . | [
"It is situated in the northern Black Forest , 15 km east of Baden-Baden , and 22 km southwest of Pforzheim ."
] | [
"Situated on the scenic German Framework Road , Nienburg lies on the river Weser , approximately 55 k southeast of Bremen , and 45 k northwest of Hanover ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Bad Herrenalb is a small town in the district of Calw , in Baden-W Ã 1\/4 rttemberg , Germany . | [
"Bad Herrenalb is a municipality in the district of Calw , in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany ."
] | [
"Albstadt is a city in the district of Zollernalbkreis in Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg , Germany ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
1992 ( MCMXCII ) was a leap year starting on Wednesday of the Gregorian calendar . | [
"1992 ( MCMXCII ) was a leap year that started on a Wednesday ."
] | [
"Year 1 ( I ) was a common year starting on Saturday or Sunday ( link will display the full calendar ) of the Julian calendar ( the sources differ , see leap year error for further information ) and a common year starting on Saturday of the Proleptic Julian calendar ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Calendar:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Calendar:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Calendar:"
} |
Flea beetles are an example of jumping beetle . | [
"The hind legs of some beetles , such as flea beetles ( within Chrysomelidae ) and flea weevils ( within Curculionidae ) , are enlarged and designed for jumping ."
] | [
"Many species have leaves with structures that attract ants that protect the plant from herbivore insects ( a form of mutualism ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Thin antennae are called filiform antennae , and antennae that are wide on the end are called clavate antennae . | [
"Antennae may be clavate ( flabellate and lamellate are sub-forms of clavate , or clubbed antennae ) , filiform , geniculate , moniliform , pectinate , or serrate ."
] | [
"However , skippers have the antennae clubs hooked backward like a crochet hook , while the typical butterflies have club-like tips to their antennae , and moth-butterflies have feathered or pectinate ( comb-shaped ) antennae similar to `` moths '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Not all beetle larvae look the same . | [
"Some beetle larvae resemble hardened worms with dark head capsules and minute legs . These are elateriform larvae , and are found in the click beetle ( Elateridae ) and darkling beetle ( Tenebrionidae ) families ."
] | [
"Earwigs tend to gather in shady cracks or openings or anywhere that they can remain concealed during daylight . Some people erroneously believe that earwigs burrow into people 's ears ; that is mostly a myth , although earwigs may crawl into ears and some can bite , as other insects do ( see above ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In common with other insects , there are three main parts to a beetle 's body : the head , the thorax ( the middle part ) , and the abdomen ( the back part ) . On the head , beetles have antennae ( feelers ) , eyes , and a mouth . | [
"Like all insects , beetles ' bodies are divided into three sections : the head , the thorax , and the abdomen ."
] | [
"It can be distinguished from other members of the genus by the number of claws on the fore and hind feet : it has five claws on its fore feet and four on its hind feet ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Beetles eat the most when they are larvae . | [
"Like adult beetles , the larvae are varied in appearance , particularly between beetle families . Beetles whose larvae are somewhat flattened and are highly mobile are the ground beetles , some rove beetles , and others ; their larvae are described as campodeiform ."
] | [
"Over time , overwintering adults become less poisonous , thus making them more vulnerable to predators ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The larvae of click beetles are elateriform larvae . Click beetle larvae have a special name : wireworms . | [
"Some elateriform larvae of click beetles are known as wireworms ."
] | [
"The hind legs of some beetles , such as flea beetles ( within Chrysomelidae ) and flea weevils ( within Curculionidae ) , are enlarged and designed for jumping ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Because beetles have no nose , they use their antennae to smell things . Beetles also use their antennae to feel things around them . | [
"Beetles ' antennae are primarily organs of smell , but may also be used to feel out a beetle 's environment physically ."
] | [
"They hunt mainly at night , and as they have poor eyesight , they use sensory nodes on their head and body to detect minute changes in water pressure , allowing them to detect their prey ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
People who study beetles are called coleopterists . | [
"Coleopterists have formed organizations to facilitate the study of beetles . Among these is The Coleopterists Society , an international organization based in the United States ."
] | [
"At high school , Dobzhansky collected butterflies and decided to become a biologist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Entomology:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Entomology:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Some scarab beetles , called dung beetles , roll balls of dung ( feces ) and put them in a hole in the ground . | [
"Some species of Dung beetles also display a form of parental care . Dung beetles , from which their name is derived , collect the feces , or `` dung '' and roll it into a ball , sometimes being up to 50 times their own weight ; albeit sometimes it is also used to store food ."
] | [
"They locate food by smell , using sensors in the tip of their snout , and regularly feast on ants and termites ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
A few beetles have extra simple eyes ( usually two ) called ocelli . | [
"Other species also have divided eyes â `` some longhorn beetles ( family Cerambycidae ) and weevils â `` while many beetles have eyes that are notched to some degree . A few beetle genera also possess ocelli , which are small , simple eyes usually situated farther back on the head ( on the vertex ) ."
] | [
"They have long antennae ( 23 â `` 45 segments ) and long cerci ( 5 â `` 8 segments ) , but no wings ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Many leaf beetles and longhorn beetles are host specific . | [
"Other beetles are highly specialized in their diet . Many species of leaf beetles , longhorn beetles , and weevils are very host specific , feeding on only a single species of plant ."
] | [
"It is also useful in agriculture and horticulture because the adult stages of some predatory insects feed on nectar ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
In some beetles , the mandibles look like big pincers . | [
"Of these parts , the most commonly known are probably the mandibles , which appear as large pincers on the front of some beetles ."
] | [
"A webbing of skin connects its eight arms , each lined with rows of fleshy spines or cirri ; the inside of this `` cloak '' is black ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
All beetles have six legs . | [
"While most beetles use their legs for walking , legs may be variously modified and adapted for other uses ."
] | [
"Their checkered antennae have no hooks ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Other beetle larvae are short and very thick and are called grubs . Scientists say that grubs have a scarabaeiform shape . | [
"Beetles in the families of the Scarabaeoidea have short , thick larvae described as scarabaeiform , but more commonly known as grubs ."
] | [
"The spines , long and sharp in some species , protect the urchin from predators ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Adam Joseph Copeland ( born October 30 , 1973 in Orangeville , Ontario , Canada ) better known by his ring name Edge , is a retired Canadian professional wrestler best known for his time in WWE . | [
"Adam Joseph Copeland ( born October 30 , 1973 ) is a Canadian professional wrestler and actor , better known by his ring name Edge ."
] | [
"William Theodore Mueller ( born September 10 , 1980 ) is an American professional wrestler , better known by the ring name Trevor Murdoch , is best known for his time working for World Wrestling Entertainment ( WWE ) , Total Nonstop Action Wrestling ( TNA ) and currently World League Wrestling ( WLW ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
At Level Post Bay , the crust is more than one metre thick , and because of its flat surface it has been the site for various land speed record attempts . In 1964 , British driver , Sir Donald Campbell , set a new record of 664 k , in the Bluebird-Proteus CN7 . | [
"Lake Eyre has been a site for various land speed record attempts on its salt flats , especially those by Donald Campbell with the Bluebird-Proteus CN7 ."
] | [
"The APT-P is the most powerful domestic train to have operated in Britain , the eight traction motors fitted to the two central Motor Cars giving a total output of 8000 h. This enabled the train to set the UK rail speed record of 162.2 m in December 1979 , a record that stood for 23 years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The lake becomes saltier as the 450 m salt crust dissolves over six months . | [
"The salinity increases as the 450 m salt crust dissolves over a period of six months resulting in a massive fish kill ."
] | [
"Approximately half the size of a football field , the large , cooled volcanic rock was being forced upward as quickly as 6 f per day ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.