query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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|---|---|---|---|---|
The Gilbert and Ellice Islands were a British protectorate from 1892 and colony from 1916 . | [
"The Gilbert and Ellice Islands were a British protectorate from 1892 and colony from 1916 until 1 January 1976 when the islands were divided into two different colonies which became independent nations shortly after ."
] | [
"In addition , at various times , it included Aden Colony ( from 1858 to 1937 ) , Lower Burma ( from 1858 to 1937 ) , Upper Burma ( from 1886 to 1937 ) , British Somaliland ( briefly from 1884 to 1898 ) , and Singapore ( briefly from 1858 to 1867 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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The Gilbert Islands have been the biggest part of the nation of Kiribati since 1979 , and the Ellice Islands became Tuvalu in 1978 . | [
"The Gilbert Islands have been the major part of the nation of Kiribati since 1979 , and the Ellice Islands became Tuvalu in 1978 ."
] | [
"Funafuti is an atoll that forms the capital of the island nation of Tuvalu ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
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However , visible light observations show that the total amount of material in the arcs has remained approximately steady , but they are dimmer in the infra-red where previous observations were taken . | [
"Visible light observations show that the total amount of material in the arcs has remained approximately constant , but they are dimmer in the infrared light wavelengths where previous observations were taken ."
] | [
"Most observed white dwarfs have relatively high surface temperatures , between 8,000 K and 40,000 K. A white dwarf , though , spends more of its lifetime at cooler temperatures than at hotter temperatures , so we should expect that there are more cool white dwarfs than hot white dwarfs . Once we adjust for the sel... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Astronomy:"
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Courage , a very small and dim arc during the Voyager flyby , was seen to flare in brightness in 1998 , while more recently it was back to its usual dimness but had advanced by an additional 8 Â ahead of the other arcs . | [
"Courage , a very faint arc found during the Voyager flyby , was seen to flare in brightness in 1998 , while more recently it was back to its usual dimness ."
] | [
"The lighting conditions in 's part of the orbit were different during these two observations , however , with the discovery being made when the region was strongly backlit by the sun ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Adams ring is very red . The background particles that make up the ring look twice as bright near the three arcs as they do on the side of the ring that is opposite the arcs . | [
"The brightest parts of the Adams ring , the ring arcs , were the first elements of Neptune 's ring system to be discovered ."
] | [
"The impacts appear to have spalled large volumes off the asteroid , as suggested by the angular edges of the craters ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Six is also the first perfect number which means that the sum of its factors ( 1 , 2 and 3 ) are equal to the number itself ( 6 ) . | [
"Since six equals the sum of these proper divisors , six is the smallest perfect number , Granville number , and - perfect number . As a perfect number , 6 is related to the Mersenne prime 3 , since 21 ( 22 - 1 ) = 6 ."
] | [
"1 , 1 , n and n are known as the trivial divisors of n. A divisor of n that is not a trivial divisor is known as a non-trivial divisor . A number with at least one non-trivial divisor is known as a composite number , while the units -1 and 1 and prime numbers have no non-trivial divisors ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The next perfect number is 28 . | [
"( The next perfect number is 28 . )"
] | [
"Like all triangular numbers , it is the sum of all natural numbers up to a certain point ; in this case : 2p â ' 1 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The population was 26,839 at the 2000 census . | [
"The population was 26,839 the 2000 census ."
] | [
"Bunnell is the county seat of Flagler County Florida , United States with a population of 2,122 at the 2000 census ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about statistics:",
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Burlington is a city in Des Moines County , Iowa , United States . | [
"Burlington is a city in and the county seat of Des Moines County , Iowa , United States ."
] | [
"Hudson is a city in Black Hawk County , Iowa , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The International Air Transport Association is an international industry trade group of airlines . It is headquartered in Montreal , Quebec , Canada , where the International Civil Aviation Organization also is . | [
"The International Air Transport Association ( IATA ) is an international industry trade group of airlines headquartered in Montreal , Canada , where the International Civil Aviation Organization is also headquartered ."
] | [
"The Organization of American States ( OAS , or , as it is known in the three other official languages , OEA ) is a regional international organization , headquartered in Washington , D.C. , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The capital of Mizoram is Aizawl . | [
"Its capital is Aizawl ."
] | [
"Kurud is a town and a nagar panchayat in Dhamtari District in the Indian state of Chhattisgarh . Kurud is located at ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The word `` Mizoram '' means `` land of the Mizo people '' . It is one of the Seven Sister States in North Eastern India , sharing borders with the states of Tripura , Assam , Manipur and with the neighbouring countries of Bangladesh and Myanmar . | [
"Mizoram ( `` land of the Mizo people '' ) is one of the Seven Sister States in North Eastern India , sharing borders with the states of Tripura , Assam , Manipur and with the neighbouring countries of Bangladesh and Myanmar ."
] | [
"Dhaka Division bounds the Indian state of Meghalaya to the north , Barisal and Chittagong Divisions on the south , Sylhet Division to the east , Rajshahi and Khulna Divisions to the west ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The company was started by Hoshino Gakki . | [
"The Hoshino Gakki company began in 1908 as the musical instrument sales division of the Hoshino Shoten , a bookstore company . The Ibanez brand name dates back to 1929 when Hoshino Gakki began importing Salvador Ibà à ez guitars from Spain ."
] | [
"The name is a portmanteau of the two family names , KentarÅ Kobuchi and Shunsuke Kuroda ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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St. Marks is a city of Florida in the United States . | [
"St. Marks is located at ."
] | [
"Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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At the recommendation of an older student in her school 's broadcasting club , she listened to such artists such as Utada Hikaru and Misia . | [
"With the recommendation of an older student in her school 's broadcasting club , she began listening to artists such as Hikaru Utada and Misia and acquired a taste for Japanese music ."
] | [
"Impressed with the group 's material , he brought the trio to the attention of Lorne Michaels , the producer of Saturday Night Live , who agreed to see them ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Her later single , Touch \/ Yume no Tsuzuki , first charted at the # 15 , with the tie-in and went as high as # 11 . | [
"Her later single , `` Touch \\/ Yume no Tsuzuki '' , debuted at # 15 , and peaked at # 11 ."
] | [
"Beginning January 7 , 2007 , Gackt played the warlord Uesugi Kenshin in the NHK drama FÅ `` rin Kazan . His single `` Returner ~ Yami no ShÅ `` en ~ '' , was released on June 20 , 2007 , and was the first in his career ( both solo and in a band ) to reach the number one spot on the Japanese Oricon charts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Many performances for this song were shown on Korean TV , unusual for Younha as her last appearance on TV was with her single Touch . | [
"Many performances of this song were shown on Korean TV ."
] | [
"He has appeared in Girls ' Generation 's music video `` Gee '' and featured in VNT 's debut music video , `` Sound '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Younha was once again chosen to be an anime theme singer for Kiba . | [
"Younha was once again chosen to sing an anime theme song for Kiba ."
] | [
"He has appeared in Girls ' Generation 's music video `` Gee '' and featured in VNT 's debut music video , `` Sound '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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She claimed that she went through as many as 20 auditions . | [
"She says that she went through as many as 20 auditions ."
] | [
"In the dressing room and on his way to the hospital , doctors spent 90 minutes and used over 300 stitches to close the wound ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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On July 14th 2007 , Younha appeared on the Korean GomTV MSL Grand Finals ( Starcraft tournament ) and played in the opening ceremony . | [
"On July 14 , 2007 , Younha appeared on the Korean GomTV MSL Grand Finals ( a StarCraft tournament ) and performed in the opening ceremony ."
] | [
"The group started their promotional activities on June 26 , 2009 , recording KBS 's Music Bank ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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My Lover was a re-cut single from Go ! | [
"`` My Lover '' was a re-cut single from Go !"
] | [
"It was also accompanied by a free download of a song called `` Crash '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Younha was also chosen to sing the ending theme to the anime Jyu Oh Sei . | [
"Younha was also chosen to sing the ending theme to the anime Jyu Oh Sei ( ç # ç æ ) ."
] | [
"The limited edition featured a 13th track , `` Shinda Onna no Ko '' with Ryuichi Sakamoto ) , as well as a DVD containing the music videos for `` Kataritsugu Koto '' , and `` Haru no Katami '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Younha 's second single Houkiboshi was used as an ending song for the popular anime show BLEACH . | [
"Younha 's second single , `` Houki Boshi '' , was used as an ending song for the popular TV anime Bleach ."
] | [
"The turning point in her career was not until 2000 , when she won the role of Naru Narusegawa in the popular anime Love Hina ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Younha was selected as one of 14 female artists to perform in the omnibus album `` 14 Princess ~ Princess Princess Children ~ '' , a collection of the most famous songs by the top girls band Princess Princess of late 80 's and early 90 's . | [
"Younha was selected as one of 14 female artists to perform in the omnibus album 14 Princess ~ Princess Princess Children ~ , a collection of the most famous songs by the top girls band Princess Princess of late 80 's and early 90 's ."
] | [
"Hwanhee appeared on Korean television drama `` Over the Rainbow '' during summer of 2006 , and Joo released his solo album The Brian in December 2006 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Younha released a digital Korean single titled Audition . | [
"Younha released a digital Korean single titled `` Audition '' ."
] | [
"He has appeared in Girls ' Generation 's music video `` Gee '' and featured in VNT 's debut music video , `` Sound '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
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It flopped massively , only reaching # 117 on the Oricon Charts possibly due to a lack of promotion . | [
"It flopped and only reached # 117 on the Oricon Charts , possibly due to a lack of promotion ."
] | [
"The album reached # 2 on the Oricon charts within a day from the release ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The second song to be promoted from this album was ì -- ì ì ê ( Yeonae Jogeon , translated `` Love Condition '' ) . | [
"The second song promoted was '' ì -- ì ì ê '' ( Yeonaejogeon , `` Love Condition '' ) ."
] | [
"She made a music video for the '' ë ë ë í 486 '' , which stars fellow Stam artist Yoon Ji-hoo ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Exactly two months after `` Hakanaku Tsuyoku '' , Younha went back to her home country to release her first Korean Album entitled ê ë í ê ì cents ì ë ( Go Baek Ha Gi Jo Eun Nal , translated `` The Perfect Day to Say I Love You '' or literally translated `` Good Day to Confess '' ) . | [
"Exactly two months after `` Hakanaku Tsuyoku '' , Younha returned to Korea to release her first Korean album entitled ê ë í ê ì cents ì ë ( Gobaekhagi Jo-eun Nal , translated `` The Perfect Day to Say I Love You '' ) ."
] | [
"Onew collaborated with Lee Hyun Ji , former member of project group Banana Girl , for his song `` Vanilla Love '' and with label-mate , Jessica of Girls ' Generation for the song `` Il Nyeon Hu ( One Year Later ) '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It became a hit - debuting on the Oricon chart at # 18 , it peaked at # 12 and propelled Younha into the limelight . | [
"It became a hit , debuting on the Oricon chart at # 18 and peaking at # 12 , and propelled Younha into the limelight ."
] | [
"Kobukuro signed with Warner Music Japan in 2001 , and made their debut with the hit single , `` Yell '' which reached number 4 on the Oricon Charts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Younha , her debut album , and was re-cut because it was the theme to the Bleach GC : Tasogare Ni Mamieru Shini Kami . | [
"Younha , her debut album , and was re-cut because it was the theme to the videogame Bleach GC : Tasogare Ni Mamieru Shinigami ."
] | [
"The limited edition featured a 13th track , `` Shinda Onna no Ko '' with Ryuichi Sakamoto ) , as well as a DVD containing the music videos for `` Kataritsugu Koto '' , and `` Haru no Katami '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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Younha performed the song Diamonds , which was the number 1 seller of the year 1989 in Japan . | [
"Younha performed the song Diamonds , which was the # 1 seller of the year during 1989 in Japan ."
] | [
"It peaked at # 3 in the UK singles chart and was released on March 15 , 1999 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
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She recorded a MV for the third track '' ë ë ë í 486 '' ( Bi Mil Bun Ho 486 , translated `` Password 486 '' ) which stars fellow Stam artist Yoon Ji Hoo . | [
"She made a music video for the '' ë ë ë í 486 '' , which stars fellow Stam artist Yoon Ji-hoo ."
] | [
"The second song promoted was '' ì -- ì ì ê '' ( Yeonaejogeon , `` Love Condition '' ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The first song to be promoted from the album was ë ë ë í 486 ( Bi Mil Bun Ho 486 , translated `` Password 486 '' ) . She won the SBS Inkigayo Mutizen award twice for Secret Number 486 . | [
"The first song promoted from the album was '' ë ë ë í 486 '' ( Bimilbeonho 486 , `` Secret Number 486 '' ) , for which she won the SBS Inkigayo Mutizen award twice ."
] | [
"Kara debuted on March 29 , 2007 with `` Break It '' on M !"
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Because of the limited print , however , it has become extremely valuable and rare to the fans . | [
"Because of its limited print , however , it has become extremely valuable and rare to her fans ."
] | [
"This , however , has changed over the years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Younha made her debut at the age of sixteen . | [
"Younha made her debut as an artist at the young age of sixteen ."
] | [
"Hwanhee appeared on Korean television drama `` Over the Rainbow '' during summer of 2006 , and Joo released his solo album The Brian in December 2006 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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It was limited to 70,000 copies and flopped , selling only about 2,000 copies , ranking at # 58 . | [
"It was limited to 70,000 copies and flopped , selling only about 2 000 copies and ranking at # 58 ."
] | [
"The band 's second studio album Kerplunk sold 50,000 copies in the U.S."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Younha was signed to Epic Records , a branch of Sony Music Entertainment Japan , from 2004 to 2008 . She then moved to Sistus Records , a Geneon Entertainment label . | [
"Younha was signed to Epic Records , a branch of Sony Music Entertainment Japan , from 2004 to 2008 , after which she moved to Sistus Records , a Geneon Entertainment label ."
] | [
"They debuted with their `` Nul Book Standard '' EP and then their `` 123 Nul EP '' on March 10 , 2003 , and later that year released their first single , `` First Day '' , on August 4 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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The video featured many image changes for Younha which include her first ever kiss . | [
"The video featured many image changes for Younha ."
] | [
"This particular film has ten such segments ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Nicknamed the `` Oricon comet '' for her success in Japan , she has currently released eight singles and one album in that country with varying degrees of success . | [
"Nicknamed the `` Oricon comet '' for her success in Japan , she has released eight singles and two albums there with varying degrees of success ."
] | [
"A music video by director Roger Johansson was created for the song `` Renegade '' and reached the top of the Swedish parade ; the same soon happened with the album itself , which reached gold status with over forty thousand copies sold ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The single was released on 17 January 2007 . | [
"The single was released on January 17 , 2007 ."
] | [
"It was released by Warner Bros. on October 2 , 1973 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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Born in South Korea to musical parents , Younha began to play the piano at the age of 4 . | [
"Born in South Korea to music-loving parents , Younha began to play the piano at the age of 4 ."
] | [
"Priscilla began to work as an actress at the age of 17 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
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The album received excellent success , peaking at # 1 on the charts . | [
"The album was a success , peaking at # 1 on the charts ."
] | [
"`` You 're My Heart , You 're My Soul '' is considered their best selling single to date with worldwide sales exceeding 8 million copies and reaching the top of the charts in 35 countries ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Younha sang the song Boku wa Koko ni Iru on the tribute album to Masayoshi Yamazaki , `` One More Time , One More Track '' . | [
"Younha sang the song Boku wa Koko ni Iru on the tribute album to Masayoshi Yamazaki , One More Time , One More Track ."
] | [
"The limited edition featured a 13th track , `` Shinda Onna no Ko '' with Ryuichi Sakamoto ) , as well as a DVD containing the music videos for `` Kataritsugu Koto '' , and `` Haru no Katami '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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The single includes Audition ( Time 2 Rock ) and Waiting ( ê ë ë ë ) . | [
"The single includes `` Audition ( Time 2 Rock ) '' , a pop-rock song and `` Waiting '' ( ê ë ë ë ) , a ballad ."
] | [
"Exactly two months after `` Hakanaku Tsuyoku '' , Younha returned to Korea to release her first Korean album entitled ê ë í ê ì cents ì ë ( Gobaekhagi Jo-eun Nal , translated `` The Perfect Day to Say I Love You '' ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
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After a TV drama producer heard her demo tape , her song Yubikiri was chosen as the insert song for the Fuji TV Monday drama show Tokyo Wankei ~ Destiny of Love ~ . | [
"After a TV drama producer heard her demo tape , her single , `` Yubikiri '' , was chosen as the insert song for the Fuji TV Monday drama Tokyo Wankei ~ Destiny of Love ~ ."
] | [
"The limited edition featured a 13th track , `` Shinda Onna no Ko '' with Ryuichi Sakamoto ) , as well as a DVD containing the music videos for `` Kataritsugu Koto '' , and `` Haru no Katami '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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At the 2007 MKMF held on November 17th 2007 , Younha won the Best New Solo Artist award . | [
"At the 2007 MKMF held on November 17 , 2007 , Younha won the Best New Solo Artist award ."
] | [
"She won two NZ Music Awards ; ` Best Female Solo Artist ' and 42 Below ` Best Selling Album in New Zealand ' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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The song Hakanaku Tsuyoku was used as the second opening for the show . | [
"The song `` Hakanaku Tsuyoku '' ( å ã å 1\\/4 ã ) was used as the second opening for the show ."
] | [
"The limited edition featured a 13th track , `` Shinda Onna no Ko '' with Ryuichi Sakamoto ) , as well as a DVD containing the music videos for `` Kataritsugu Koto '' , and `` Haru no Katami '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
With this single , she became only the second Korean , after BoA , to have broken the Oricon chart 's top 20 . | [
"With this single , she became the second Korean , after BoA , to have broken the Oricon chart 's top 20 ."
] | [
"The album was listed for 104 weeks on the Billboard Top 200 , and it was one of eight albums in the history of the chart to spend at least a year on the Billboard Top 50 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Younha ( Korean : ê ì í ; Hanja : é `` å æ Go Yoon Ha Japanese : ã ã ã Yunna ) , born 29 April 1988 in Seoul , Korea , is a Korean pop singer . | [
"Younha ( Korean Hangul : ; hanja : ; Go Yoon-ha , Japanese Katakana : ã ã ã , Yunna ) born April 29 , 1988 in Seoul , Korea , is a K-Pop and J-Pop South Korean singer ."
] | [
"Moon Je-Chun ( Hanja : æ -- æ å , born April 15 , 1987 ) is a South Korean football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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She developed an interest in Japanese drama shows and began to teach herself Japanese . | [
"She developed an interest in Japanese Drama and began to teach herself Japanese ."
] | [
"He taught himself how to play the guitar when he was in grade school , and performed in school choirs and pageants ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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It is made of potassium and carbonate ions . | [
"Today potassium carbonate is prepared commercially by the electrolysis of potassium chloride . The resulting potassium hydroxide is then carbonated using carbon dioxide to form potassium carbonate , which is often used to produce other ."
] | [
"Being insoluble in water , they can be purified by washing away the associated starch ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
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Oral-B is a toothbrush brand that is made by Procter & Gamble . Oral-B also sells other dental care products like dental floss under it 's brand . | [
"Oral-B is a brand name of toothbrush and other dental care products ( such as dental floss ) manufactured by Procter & Gamble who acquired Gillette in 2005 ."
] | [
"Most discount department stores offer a wide assortment of goods ; others specialize in such merchandise as jewelry , electronic equipment , or electrical appliances ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Lepidosauria ( Greek for scaled lizards ) are reptiles with overlapping scales . | [
"The Lepidosauria ( from Greek meaning scaled lizards ) are reptiles with overlapping scales ."
] | [
"Dicynodonts were small to large herbivorous animals with two tusks , hence their name , which means ` two dog tooth ' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Andreas Hinkel ( born 26 March 1982 ) is a German football player . He plays for Celtic and Germany national team . | [
"Andreas Hinkel ( born 26 March 1982 in Backnang , Germany ) is a German footballer who currently plays for Scottish Premier League club Celtic ."
] | [
"Marcell Jansen ( ; born 4 November 1985 in MÃ nchengladbach , West Germany ) is a German footballer who plays as a left winger or left wingback for Hamburger SV and the German national team ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:"
} |
à nderson Polga ( born 9 February , 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player . He plays for Sporting Portugal . | [
"à nderson Corrà a Polga ( born February 9 , 1979 in Santiago , Rio Grande do Sul ) is a Brazilian footballer who plays for Sporting Clube de Portugal as a central defender ."
] | [
"Leandro Costa Miranda Moraes , shortly Leandrà # o ( born July 18 , 1983 ) is a Brazilian footballer who plays as a forward for Sport Recife ."
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Vitamin D is a fat-soluble vitamin . | [
"In some countries , staple foods such as milk , flour and margarine are artificially fortified with vitamin D , and it is also available as a supplement in pill form . Food sources such as fatty fish , eggs , and meat are rich in vitamin D and are often recommended for consumption to those suffering vitamin D defi... | [
"Ascorbic acid is a reductone sugar acid with antioxidant properties ."
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The most common ones are D2 and D3 ( see image ) . | [
"Vitamin D without a subscript refers to either D2 or D3 or both ."
] | [
"Such rules are detailed on the following chart ( note therein that the ' refers to the area behind the table 's ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Vitamin D is a vitamin . | [
"However , people who get enough vitamin D from their diet and from sunlight are not recommended for vitamin D supplements ."
] | [
"It is no longer considered a true vitamin or part of the Vitamin B complex ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The concept of a welfare state was a century away , and at that time reward without labor , even to those in need , was seen as misguided . | [
"The society of the day held that reward without labor was misguided ."
] | [
"On the other hand , communes disrupted the order of medieval society ; the methods the commune used , eye for an eye , violence begets violence , were generally not acceptable to Church or King ."
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Many estates were blessed with picturesque ruins of monastic houses and ( in Italy ) Roman villas ; others , lacking such buildings , constructed their own sham versions of these romantic structures . | [
"Many estates had ruins of monastic houses and ( in Italy ) Roman villas ; others , lacking such buildings , constructed their own sham versions of these romantic structures ."
] | [
"The first English settlers did not widely use log cabins , building in forms more traditional to them . Few log cabins dating from the 18th century still stand , but they were not intended as permanent dwellings ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Follies can be found worldwide , but there seem to be many in Great Britain . | [
"Follies are found worldwide , but they are particularly abundant in Great Britain ."
] | [
"The city is endowed with more Victorian houses per capita than anywhere else in America ; some of them have been turned into bed and breakfast inns ."
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Follies began as decorative accents on the great estates of the late 16th and early 17th centuries but they flourished especially in the two centuries which followed . | [
"Follies began as decorative accents on the great estates of the late 16th century and early 17th century but they flourished especially in the two centuries which followed ."
] | [
"A center of Mannerist design was Antwerp during its 16th century boom . Through Antwerp , Renaissance and Mannerist styles were widely introduced in England , Germany , and northern and eastern Europe in general ."
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The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the Grammy Awards . They won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video . | [
"The song was nominated for the Record of the Year and Best Rock Performance by a Duo or Group with Vocal at the Grammy Awards , and won an MTV Video Music Award for Best Alternative Video ."
] | [
"`` What You Know '' won a Grammy Award for Best Rap Solo Performance and was nominated for Best Rap Song at the 49th Grammy Awards . Also that year , T.I. collaborated with Justin Timberlake for `` My Love , '' which proved to be a worldwide hit , and won a Grammy Award for Best Rap\\/Sung Collaboration with Justi... | SimpleWiki | {
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It was released as the second single from their third studio album , Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness . `` 1979 '' was written by frontman Billy Corgan , and features loops and samples that were not like previous Smashing Pumpkins songs . | [
"Released in 1996 as the second single from their third studio album , Mellon Collie and the Infinite Sadness , `` 1979 '' was written by frontman Billy Corgan , and features loops and samples that were uncharacteristic of previous Smashing Pumpkins songs ."
] | [
"Acoustic , so named for the date it was recorded live at the Hit Factory , New York , is a live EP by Californian band Maroon 5 . It contains acoustic versions of many of the songs on their international hit album , Songs About Jane , as well as two cover songs ( The Beatles ' `` If I Fell '' and AC\\/DC 's `` Hig... | SimpleWiki | {
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Porter Johnston Goss ( born December 10 , 1938 ) is an American politician , who was the last Director of Central Intelligence and the first Director of the Central Intelligence Agency following the passage of the 2004 Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act , which abolished the DCI position . | [
"Porter Johnston Goss ( born November 26 , 1938 ) is an American politician , who was the last Director of Central Intelligence ( DCI ) and the first Director of the Central Intelligence Agency ( CIA ) following the passage of the 2004 Intelligence Reform and Terrorism Prevention Act , which abolished the DCI posit... | [
"That movement prompted the creation , on April 21 , 2005 , of the Office of the Director of National Intelligence ( DNI ) , whose responsibilities covered heading the Intelligence Community and advising the NSC ."
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Berkeley Software Distribution ( BSD ) is a kind of the UNIX operating system that is distributed for free since 1989 . It was started by people in Berkeley , California , USA in the year 1977 . | [
"Berkeley Software Distribution ( BSD , sometimes called Berkeley Unix ) is a UNIX operating system derivative developed and distributed by the Computer Systems Research Group ( CSRG ) of the University of California , Berkeley , from 1977 to 1995 ."
] | [
"Although Tanenbaum wished for MINIX to be as accessible as possible to students , his publisher was not prepared to offer material ( such as the source code ) that could be copied freely , so a restrictive license requiring a nominal fee ( included in the price of Tanenbaum 's book ) was applied as a compromise . ... | SimpleWiki | {
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There are many different kinds of BSD that many people have worked on . Some of them are NetBSD , FreeBSD , OpenBSD and Mac OS X | [
"Today , the term `` BSD '' is often non-specifically used to refer to any of these BSD descendants , e.g. , FreeBSD , NetBSD , OpenBSD or DragonFly , which together form a branch of the family of Unix-like operating systems ."
] | [
"It is a cross-platform project that allows the game to be played on BeOS , FreeBSD , Linux , Mac OS X , Solaris , and Windows rather than DOS ."
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A.C. Ancona was a football club which played in Italy . | [
"Meanwhile , due to the uncertain future of A.C. Ancona , amateur side S.S. Piano San Lazzaro had become the main football club in the city ."
] | [
"Internazionale Football Club Torino commonly known as just Internazionale Torino was an Italian football club from Turin ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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By the summer 2010 the new club of the city is the U.S. Ancona 1905 . It play in Eccellenza Marche . | [
"Backed up by the mayor and a vast majority of Ancona supporters , Piano switched their denomination to U.S. Ancona 1905 and started the 2010 â `` 11 season in Eccellenza ."
] | [
"In the first year , 1967 , Gimnasia y Esgrima devoted itself champion of the `` Promocional '' tournament ."
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Alberta can be very cold in the winter . | [
"Alberta has a dry continental climate with warm summers and cold winters . The province is open to cold arctic weather systems from the north , which often produce extremely cold conditions in winter ."
] | [
"Surrounded by hills in a river valley , Florence can be hot and humid from June to August ."
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The capital of Alberta is Edmonton . | [
"The City of Edmonton is the seat of the provincial governmentâ '' the capital of Alberta ."
] | [
"The capital city of Nicaragua is Managua ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Pierrefeu is a commune . | [
"Pierrefeu is a commune in the Alpes-Maritimes department in southeastern France ."
] | [
"Saint-Michel-d ` Aurance is a commune in the Ardà che department in southern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Fabiano Luigi Caruana , ( born 30 July 1992 in Miami , Florida ) , is a chess Grandmaster . He has dual citizenship of Italy and the United States . | [
"Fabiano Luigi Caruana ( born July 30 , 1992 ) is Grandmaster and chess prodigy with dual citizenship of Italy and the United States ."
] | [
"Daniel Jacob `` Dan '' Calichman ( born February 21 , 1968 in Huntington Station , New York ) is a retired American soccer player ."
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Damiano Tommasi ( born 17 May 1974 ) is an Italian football player . | [
"Damiano Tommasi ( born May 17 , 1974 ) is an Italian footballer who plays for U.S. Sant ` Anna d'Alfaedo , as a defensive midfielder ."
] | [
"Luciano Castellini ( born 12 December 1945 ) is a retired Italian football goalkeeper ."
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Enterprise ( retitled Star Trek : Enterprise at the start of its third season ) is a science fiction television program created by Brannon Braga and Rick Berman and set in the fictional Star Trek universe created by Gene Roddenberry in the 1960s . | [
"Enterprise ( retitled Star Trek : Enterprise at the start of the third season ) is a science fiction television series ."
] | [
"Jackson DeForest Kelley ( January 20 , 1920 â `` June 11 , 1999 ) was an American actor known for his iconic roles in Westerns and as Dr. Leonard `` Bones '' McCoy of the USS Enterprise in the television and film series Star Trek ."
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The series follows the adventures of humanity 's first Warp 5 starship , the Enterprise , ten years before the United Federation of Planets shown in previous Star Trek series was formed and is also the most recent incarnation of the Star Trek saga . | [
"It follows the adventures of humanity 's first Warp 5 starship , the Enterprise , ten years before the United Federation of Planets shown in previous Star Trek series was formed ."
] | [
"He has written a series of books chronicling his experiences playing Captain Kirk and being a part of Star Trek and has co-written several novels set in the Star Trek universe ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Enterprise ( retitled Star Trek : Enterprise at the start of its third season ) is a science fiction television program created by Brannon Braga and Rick Berman and set in the fictional Star Trek universe created by Gene Roddenberry in the 1960s . The series follows the adventures of humanity 's first Warp 5 starship ,... | [
"Through the life of the series , Star Trek : Enterprise would mark several milestones for Star Trek television production ."
] | [
"He has written a series of books chronicling his experiences playing Captain Kirk and being a part of Star Trek and has co-written several novels set in the Star Trek universe ."
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`` A Rugrats Passover '' was released on the VHS Rugrats : A Rugrats Passover , and will be released on the DVD Rugrats : The Complete Series . | [
"The episode was released in several formats , including DVD and VHS . It appears on the video release A Rugrats Passover alongside features `` Toys in the Attic , '' and Rugrats Passover : Let My Babies Go ."
] | [
"`` Tommy 's First Birthday '' is the first official episode of the animated television series Rugrats ."
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Nelson is also the co-chair of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws ( NORML ) advisory board . | [
"Nelson is a co-chair of the National Organization for the Reform of Marijuana Laws ( NORML ) advisory board ."
] | [
"From 1994 â `` 2007 , Raymond was the Co-Executive Director of the Coalition Against Trafficking in Women ( CATW ) ."
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At the end of your messages on talk pages , please sign your name by typing '' ~ ~ ~ ~ '' ( four tildes ) | [
"Please sign your messages on discussion pages using four tildes ( ~ ~ ~ ~ ) ; this will automatically insert your username and the date ."
] | [
"Most IRC clients require commands to be preceded by a slash ( '' \\/ '' ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Montceaux is a commune . | [
"Montceaux is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
] | [
"Saint-Andr à - de-Corcy is a commune in the Ain department in eastern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Achiet-le-Petit is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Achiet-le-Petit is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in northern France ."
] | [
"Vieil-Hesdin ( Eng : Old-Hesdin ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
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Tajiri is currently wrestling on the independent circuit under SMASH . | [
"He is currently competing in New Japan Pro Wrestling and SMASH as TAJIRI ."
] | [
"He has competed in Scott County Wrestling , AAW : Professional Wrestling Redefined , Independent Wrestling Association Mid-South , the National Wrestling Alliance , Pro Wrestling Guerrilla , and Wrestling Society X. In several promotions , Black was the tag team partner of Jimmy Jacobs , with the team known as Doi... | SimpleWiki | {
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Yoshihiro Tajiri ( born September 29 , 1970 in Tamana , Kumamoto , Japan ) is a Japanese professional wrestler who is best known for wrestling with WWF\/E and Extreme Championship Wrestling ( ECW ) . | [
"Yoshihiro Tajiri , is a Japanese professional wrestler , perhaps best known for his appearances with Extreme Championship Wrestling and World Wrestling Entertainment ."
] | [
"Colin Matthew Delaney ( born September 7 , 1986 ) is an American professional wrestler , best known for wrestling for World Wrestling Entertainment ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Lerzy is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Lerzy is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He is placed at number 648 in the Sunday Times Rich List 2006 with a wealth of  # 90 million . | [
"Ron Dennis was placed at number 648 in the Sunday Times Rich List 2006 with a net worth of  # 90 million , however The Times put his wealth at  # 200 million in 2009 ."
] | [
"The first line opened to the public on 9 March 2004 , having cost  # 200 million (  # as of ) to construct ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Ron Dennis ( born 1 June 1947 ) is the team principal of the McLaren Formula One team and 15 % owner of the McLaren Group . | [
"Ronald `` Ron '' Dennis CBE ( born June 1 , 1947 ) is the executive chairman of McLaren Automotive and McLaren Group , and is also a significant shareholder in both companies . He was also the team principal of McLaren , the group 's Formula One team , until 2009 ."
] | [
"Gerhard Berger , ( born 27 August 1959 in WÃ rgl ) is an Austrian former Formula One racing driver , who previously owned 50 % of the Scuderia Toro Rosso Formula One team until he sold his share back to energy drink owner Dietrich Mateschitz in November 2008 ."
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Garhi Phulgran is one of the 51 Union Councils ( administrative subdivisions ) of Abbottabad District in the North-West Frontier Province of Pakistan . . | [
"Garhi Phulgran is one of the 51 union councils ( administrative subdivisions ) of Abbottabad District in Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa province of Pakistan ."
] | [
"Attock Tehsil is one of the six tehsils ( subdivisions ) of Attock District in the Punjab province of Pakistan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Until the local government reforms of 2000 , Rajoya was separate Union Council . | [
"Until the local government reforms of 2000 , Rajoya was a separate union council ."
] | [
"as part of the local government reforms of 2000 Pattan Khurd Union Council was merged into Kukmang ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The Union Council is made up of the following areas : Garhi Phulgran , Takia Sheikhan , Ghora Bazgram , Harnara , Kiala , Mannan , Rajoya and Thith Ochar . | [
"The Union Council is divided into the following areas : Garhi Phulgran , Takia Sheikhan , Ghora Bazgram , Harnara , Kiala , Mannan , Rajoya and Thith Ochar ."
] | [
"In Pakistan , Gujranwala and Sialkot districts has large Cheema population with many Cheema villages such as Adil Garh , Sahowala , Bohpal wala , KamalpurKala Chak , Manpur Malkhanwala ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Similarly , the five permanent members of the United Nations Security Council ( The United States of America , the United Kingdom , China , Russia and France ) each have veto power . | [
"In practice , the veto can be absolute , as for instance in the United Nations Security Council , whose permanent members ( China , the United Kingdom , France , Russia , and the United States of America ) can block any resolution ."
] | [
"The United States , the Netherlands United Kingdom , Egypt , Israel , Australia , and Canada classify Hezbollah as a terrorist organization , in whole or in part ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It was composed to a libretto in the French language by Camille du Locle and Joseph MÃ ry . It was based on a famous German play called Don Carlos , Infante of Spain by Friedrich Schiller . | [
"Don Carlos is a five-act Grand Opera composed by Giuseppe Verdi to a French language libretto by Camille du Locle and Joseph MÃ ry , based on the dramatic play Don Carlos , Infant von Spanien ( `` Don Carlos , Infante of Spain '' ) by Friedrich Schiller ."
] | [
"Dostoevsky 's notebooks show that he was inspired to use the figure of the Grand Inquisitor after he encountered it in a play by Friedrich Schiller , Don Carlos ( 1785 â `` 1787 ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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This article is about the opera Don Carlos ( or Don Carlo ) by Giuseppe Verdi . For other uses , see Don Carlos ( disambiguation ) . | [
"See Don Carlos discography ."
] | [
"Rienzi , der Letzte der Tribunen ( WWV 49 ) ( Rienzi , the Last of the Tribunes ) is an early opera by Richard Wagner in five acts , with the libretto written by the composer after Bulwer-Lytton 's novel of the same name ( 1835 ) . The title is commonly shortened to Rienzi ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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This article is about the opera Don Carlos ( or Don Carlo ) by Giuseppe Verdi . | [
"This article refers to the opera Don Carlos ( Don Carlo when performed in Italian translation ) by Giuseppe Verdi ."
] | [
"Rienzi , der Letzte der Tribunen ( WWV 49 ) ( Rienzi , the Last of the Tribunes ) is an early opera by Richard Wagner in five acts , with the libretto written by the composer after Bulwer-Lytton 's novel of the same name ( 1835 ) . The title is commonly shortened to Rienzi ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Schillerâ s story is based on the true story of the life of Carlos , Prince of Asturias ( 1545-1568 ) who was promised that he could marry Elisabeth of Valois , but then his father , Philip II of Spain , changed his mind and married her himself . It was part of the peace treaty ending the Italian War of 1551-1559 betwe... | [
"The story is based on conflicts in the life of Carlos , Prince of Asturias ( 1545 â `` 1568 ) after his betrothed Elisabeth of Valois was married instead to his father Philip II of Spain as part of the peace treaty ending the Italian War of 1551-1559 between the Houses of Habsburg and Valois ."
] | [
"Initially , Bathilde was considered as a possible bride for a distant cousin , Ferdinand , Duke of Parma , the favorite grandson of King Louis XV of France ; however , that marriage never materialised ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Birr is a municipality of the Swiss canton of Aargau . | [
"Birr is a municipality in the Swiss canton of Aargau and the capital of both the canton and Brugg ( district ) ."
] | [
"Muhen is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ."
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Yusuke Minoguchi ( born 23 August 1965 ) is a former Japanese football player . | [
"Yusuke Minoguchi is a former Japanese football player ."
] | [
"Tadao Horie ( September 13 , 1913 -- March 29 , 2003 ) was a Japanese football player and manager ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Heimskringla is a collection of tales about the Norwegian kings , beginning with the legendary Swedish dynasty of the Ynglingas , followed by accounts of historical Norwegian rulers from Harald Fairhair of the 9th century up to 1177 . | [
"Heimskringla is a collection of sagas about the Norwegian kings , beginning with the saga of the legendary Swedish dynasty of the Ynglings , followed by accounts of historical Norwegian rulers from Harald Fairhair of the 9th century up to the death of the pretender Eystein Meyla in 1177 ."
] | [
"The Witan , Witenagemot or Council of the Anglo-Saxon Kings of the 7th to 11th centuries was held from time to time at Runnymede during the reign of Alfred the Great ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It was written in Old Norse in Iceland by the poet and historian Snorri Sturluson ( 1179 â `` 1242 ) ca . | [
"It was written in Old Norse in Iceland by the poet and historian Snorri Sturluson ( 1178\\/79 â `` 23rd sept. 1241 ) ca ."
] | [
"Magnà s Eirà ksson ( 22 June 1806 in Skinnalà n ( Norà ur - à ingeyjarsà 1\\/2 sla ) , Iceland â `` 3 July 1881 in Copenhagen , Denmark ) was an Icelandic theologian and a contemporary critic of Sà ren Aabye Kierkegaard ( 1813 â `` 1855 ) and Hans Lassen Martensen ( 1808 â `` 1884 ) in Copenhagen ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Reefs in the inner Great Barrier Reef spawn during the week after the full moon in October . Outer reefs spawn in November and December . | [
"Reefs in the inner Great Barrier Reef spawn during the week after the full moon in October , while the outer reefs spawn in November and December ."
] | [
"Polyps of the same species release gametes simultaneously over a period of one to several nights around a full moon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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