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The most conspicuous geographical feature of Thuringia is the Thuringia Forest ( Thà 1\/4 ringer Wald ) .
[ "The most conspicuous geographical feature of Thuringia is the Thuringian Forest , a mountain chain in the southwest ." ]
[ "The Falkenfelsen ( Falcon Rock ) is a granite rock formation in the northern Black Forest of Germany 's Baden-W Ã 1\\/4 rttemberg state ." ]
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The Saale river runs through Jena .
[ "The Saale River runs through these lowlands from south to north ." ]
[ "Wettin Castle is located in Wettin in the Hosgau on the Saale River ." ]
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In the northwest Thuringia includes a small part of the Harz mountains .
[ "In the northwest , Thuringia includes a small part of the Harz ." ]
[ "The Vogelsberg Mountains are a group duct of ancient volcanic activity and are separated from the Rhà n Mountains by the Fulda River and its valley ." ]
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Robert William Holley ( January 28 , 1922 ; Urbana , Illinois â `` February 11 , 1993 ) was an American biochemist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine , which he won for describing the structures for alanine transfer RNA , linking DNA and protein synthesis .
[ "Robert William Holley ( January 28 , 1922 -- February 11 , 1993 ) was an American biochemist , he shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1968 ( with Har Gobind Khorana and Marshall Warren Nirenberg ) for describing the structure of alanine transfer RNA , linking DNA and protein synthesis ." ]
[ "Jacques Lucien Monod ( February 9 , 1910 â `` May 31 , 1976 ) was a French biologist who was awarded a Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1965 , sharing it with Franà ois Jacob and Andre Lwoff `` for their discoveries concerning genetic control of enzyme and virus synthesis '' ." ]
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Formula 3000 was a type of formula racing , below Formula One and above Formula Three . It was named because the cars were powered by 3000 cc engines .
[ "The series was staged as the Formula 3000 European Championship in 1985 , as the Formula 3000 Intercontinental Championship in 1986 and 1987 and then as the Formula 3000 International Championship from 1988 to 2004 ." ]
[ "They are a common engine configuration in the highest echelons of motorsport , especially in the USA where it is required in IRL , ChampCar and NASCAR ." ]
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The International Formula 3000 was introduced by the Fà dà ration Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA ) in 1985 to replace Formula Two , and was itself replaced by the GP2 Series in 2005 .
[ "The Formula 3000 International Championship was a motor racing series created by the Fà dà ration Internationale de l'Automobile ( FIA ) in 1985 to become the final preparatory step for drivers hoping to enter the Formula One championship ." ]
[ "The United States Grand Prix West was a race held at Long Beach , California , as a Formula 5000 race in 1975 and a Formula One world championship event from 1976 to 1983 ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Goole is a town in the East Riding of Yorkshire of England , UK .
[ "Since 1996 , Goole has been in the East Riding of Yorkshire ." ]
[ "Long Eaton is a town in Derbyshire , England ." ]
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Amauri ( born 3 June 1980 ) is a Brazilian-Italian football player .
[ "Amauri Carvalho de Oliveira ( born 3 June 1980 ) , better known as Amauri , is a Brazilian-born Italian footballer who plays as a striker for Serie A club Parma ." ]
[ "Ricardo Higa ( born 4 May 1973 ) is a former Brazilian-Japanese footballer ." ]
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The Kelvin and Rankine temperature scales are defined so that absolute zero is 0 kelvins ( K ) or 0 degrees Rankine ( Â R ) .
[ "The symbol for degrees Rankine is  R ( or  Ra if necessary to distinguish it from the Rà mer and Rà aumur scales ) . Zero on both the Kelvin and Rankine scales is absolute zero , but the Rankine degree is defined as equal to one degree Fahrenheit , rather than the one degree Celsius used by the Kelvin scale ." ]
[ "On top of Mount Everest , at 8,848 m elevation , the pressure is about 260 mbar ( 26.39 kPa ) and the boiling point of water is 69 Â C. ( 156.2 Â F ) ." ]
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It is also the place where Cecil ` Tiny ' Thompson was born .
[ "It is also the birthplace of hockey Hall of Fame member Cecil `` Tiny '' Thompson ." ]
[ "Curtis , one of nine children ." ]
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Sandon , British Columbia is one a mining town in British Columbia , Canada .
[ "Sandon is a ghost town in British Columbia , Canada ." ]
[ "Neil 's Harbour is a small fishing village in northern Cape Breton Island , in Victoria County , Nova Scotia , Canada ." ]
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It is found in the region Pays de la Loire in the Vendà e department in the west of France .
[ "La Guà rinià re is a commune in the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]
[ "Chà cents teau-d ` Olonne is a commune of the Vendà e department in the Pays de la Loire region in western France ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Manama has been a city since at least the 1300s , when it was mentioned in Islamic books .
[ "Manama was mentioned in Islamic chronicles at least as far back as 1345 ." ]
[ "The church and the entire area then passed through the hands of numerous invaders , and its history is obscure until the 10th century ." ]
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Manama is the capital city of Bahrain .
[ "Manama ( ' ) is the capital and largest city of Bahrain , with an approximate population of 155,000 people ." ]
[ "Palembang is the capital city of South Sumatra Province in Indonesia ." ]
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It was owned by Portugal from 1521 to 1602 , by Persia from 1602 to 1783 , and by the Al-Khalifa family for a long time after that .
[ "It was conquered by Portugal in 1521 and then by the Persians in 1602 . Since ( 1783 ) it has been under the control of the Al-Khalifa dynasty ." ]
[ "The clove , originating from the Moluccan Islands ( today in Indonesia ) , was introduced in Zanzibar by the Omani sultans in the first half of the 19th century ." ]
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In 1971 , Manama became the capital city of Bahrain .
[ "Manama was declared a free port in 1958 , and in 1971 it became the capital of independent Bahrain ." ]
[ "Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria ." ]
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The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was issued October 7 , 1763 , by King George III after Great Britain gained French territory in North America after the end of the French and Indian War\/Seven Years ' War .
[ "The Royal Proclamation of 1763 was issued October 7 , 1763 , by King George III following Great Britain 's acquisition of French territory in North America after the end of the French and Indian War\\/Seven Years ' War ." ]
[ "The defeat and capture of king Francis I of France during the battle ushered in a period of Spanish occupation which lasted until 1713 at the conclusion of the War of the Spanish Succession ." ]
SimpleWiki
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The purpose of the Proclamation was to organize Britain 's large North American empire , and to make relations with Native Americans better and more and more stable by controlling trade , settlement , and land purchases on the western frontier .
[ "The purpose of the proclamation was to organize Great Britain 's new North American empire and to stabilize relations with Native North Americans through regulation of trade , settlement , and land purchases on the western frontier ." ]
[ "As a result , since Australia was still legally a colony , there was continued uncertainty as to the applicability of British Imperial laws to the Commonwealth ." ]
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He died in Tunica , Mississippi at the age of 52 .
[ "Brown died of heart disease in Tunica , Mississippi in 1952 , at the age of 52 ." ]
[ "In 1996 she died of the disease in Beverly Hills , California at the age of 79 ." ]
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A song called Rowdy blues was thought to have Brown playing on rhythm guitar since he played another song ( Future Blues ) on the same album ( Son House & The Great Delta Blues Singers ) .
[ "`` Rowdy Blues '' , a 1929 song credited to Kid Bailey , is disputed to have Brown on backup , or Brown himself using the name of Kid Bailey . Both `` M & O Blues '' and `` Future Blues '' appear on the album Son House & The Great Delta Blues Singers ( 1994 ) , recorded between 1928 and 1930 , on the Document Reco...
[ "She scored a big hit with her first release , a coupling of `` Gulf Coast Blues '' and `` Downhearted Blues '' , which its composer Alberta Hunter had already turned into a hit on the Paramount label ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Willie Brown ( August 6 , 1900 - December 30 , 1952 ) was an American guitarist and singer .
[ "Willie Brown ( August 6 , 1900 -- December 30 , 1952 ) was an American delta blues guitarist and singer ." ]
[ "Hugh A. Robertson ( May 28 , 1932-January 10 , 1988 ) ) was an African-American film director and editor ." ]
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Brown is heard playing on the Paramount label sessions of 1930 . He played M & O Blues and Future Blues .
[ "Brown is heard with Patton on the Paramount sessions of 1930 , playing `` M & O Blues , '' and `` Future Blues . ''" ]
[ "She scored a big hit with her first release , a coupling of `` Gulf Coast Blues '' and `` Downhearted Blues '' , which its composer Alberta Hunter had already turned into a hit on the Paramount label ." ]
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He also played songs with Son House and Charlie Patton . There are also rumors that he played with Luke Thomson and Thomas `` Clubfoot '' Coles .
[ "Apart from playing with Son House and Charlie Patton it has also been said that he played with artists such as Luke Thomson and Thomas `` Clubfoot '' Coles ." ]
[ "Baker played the Piedmont Blues for ninety years , starting at the age of three when she could not even hold the guitar properly . She was taught by her father , Boone Reid , who was also a long time player of the Piedmont Blues on several instruments ." ]
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Thomas Gainsborough ( 14 May 1727 -- 2 August 1788 ) was an 18th-century English portrait and landscape painter .
[ "Thomas Gainsborough ( christened 14 May 1727 -- 2 August 1788 ) was an English portrait and landscape painter ." ]
[ "Sir Christopher Wren ( 20 October 1632 -- 25 February 1723 ) is one of the most highly acclaimed English architects in history ." ]
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It was created in 2005 to protest the decision by the Kansas State Board of Education , to require the teaching of intelligent design in public schools .
[ "Created in 2005 by Oregon State physics graduate Bobby Henderson , it was originally intended as a satirical protest against the decision by the Kansas State Board of Education to permit the teaching of intelligent design as an alternative to evolution in public schools ." ]
[ "He was elected to the National Academy of Science , was awarded the National Medal of Science , and was involved in the development of evolution-based science programs for California high schools , as well as the conservation of rare plants in that state ." ]
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The Roman Curia ( Latin Curia Romanae ) is usually called `` The Curia '' .
[ "It is normal for every Latin Catholic diocese to have its own curia for its administration ." ]
[ "The German word Ministerprà sident means `` president of the ministers '' ." ]
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Leschelle is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France .
[ "Leschelle is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
[ "Mont-d ` Origny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ." ]
SimpleWiki
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It is also home to a few famous landmarks , namely the 1.75 mile Los Angeles Breakwater which ends at the Angeles Gate Lighthouse , the recently restored Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse , and the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium .
[ "It is also home to a few famous landmarks , namely the 1.75 mile Los Angeles Breakwater which ends at the Angel 's Gate Lighthouse , the recently restored Cabrillo Beach Bathhouse , and the Cabrillo Marine Aquarium ." ]
[ "At the eastern end of the Santa Monica Mountains are Griffith Park and lastly Elysian Park ." ]
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Cabrillo has two separate beach areas
[ "Cabrillo has two separate beach areas ." ]
[ "The Courtyard section also hosts two live shows ." ]
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Los Angeles City and Los Angeles County Lifeguards are responsible for the beach and ocean safety in and around the Cabrillo Beach area .
[ "Los Angeles City Lifeguards and Los Angeles County Lifeguards are responsible for the beach and ocean safety in and around the Cabrillo Beach area ." ]
[ "There are 152 county parks , city parks , public swimming and public tennis facilities in Wake County ." ]
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They make a total of 54 regional and local radio stations and networks , two nationwide radio channels , and seven regional TV networks . During certain parts of the day some of these split even further .
[ "ARD 's constituent broadcasting institutions -- BR , HR , MDR , NDR , Radio Bremen , RBB , SR , SWR , and WDR ( see below for an explanation of the abbreviations ) , as well as international broadcaster Deutsche Welle -- operate 54 regional and local radio stations and networks , two nationwide radio channels , an...
[ "Some parts of the world , notably in France and the US , have also offered encrypted analog terrestrial signals , available for subscription ." ]
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It stands for Arbeitsgemeinschaft der à ffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunkanstalten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland . This can be translated as `` Consortium of public-law broadcasting institutions of the Federal Republic of Germany '' .
[ "ARD ( full name : Arbeitsgemeinschaft der à ffentlich-rechtlichen Rundfunkanstalten der Bundesrepublik Deutschland -- `` Consortium of public-law broadcasting institutions of the Federal Republic of Germany '' ) is a joint organization of Germany 's regional public-service broadcasters ." ]
[ "The same year , he was one of the founders of the `` Bund nationalsozialistischer Bà 1\\/4 hnen - und Filmkà 1\\/4 nstler '' ( `` Union of national-socialist stage and movie artists '' ) , which was renamed `` Kameradschaft deutscher Kà 1\\/4 nstler '' ( `` fellowship of German artists '' ) after Hitler 's rise to...
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Rossemaison is a municipality of the district of Delà mont of the canton of Jura in Switzerland .
[ "Rossemaison is a municipality in the district of Delà mont of the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Develier is a municipality in the district of Delà mont in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
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It opened , with the Beckton Branch , on March 28 1994 .
[ "It opened , with the Beckton Branch , on March 28 , 1994 ." ]
[ "King George V DLR station is a station on the Docklands Light Railway ( DLR ) which opened on 2 December 2005 and named after King George V Dock , nearby ." ]
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It is on the Beckton branch of the DLR , and is in Travelcard Zones 2 and 3 .
[ "It is on the Beckton and Woowich Arsenal branches of the DLR , and is in Travelcard Zones 2 and 3 ." ]
[ "If the Chelseaâ `` Hackney line were to be built it would relieve a lot of congestion on the Victoria line , offering an alternative route across Central London between Victoria and King 's Cross St. Pancras ." ]
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Taku Ishihara ( born 3 October 1988 ) is a former Japanese football player .
[ "Taku Ishihara ( , born October 3 , 1988 in Aichi , Japan ) is a is a Japanese football player who has recently played for the J. League team Tokushima Vortis ." ]
[ "Kim Wi-Man ( born June 23 , 1979 ) is a former North Korean football player ." ]
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Artur Boruc ( born 20 February 1980 ) is a Polish football player . He plays for Fiorentina and Poland national team .
[ "Artur Boruc ( ; born 20 February 1980 ) is a Polish footballer who plays for Serie A club Fiorentina and the Polish national team as a goalkeeper ." ]
[ "Daniel Munthe Agger ( born 12 December 1984 ) is a Danish footballer , who plays as a central defender for Premier League side Liverpool ." ]
SimpleWiki
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There were two storm in the month of January but they formed in December , they were : Hurricane Alice in 1954 and Tropical Storm Zeta in 2005 .
[ "Note that two storms on record , Hurricane Alice from the 1954 season and Tropical Storm Zeta from the 2005 season have formed during December and lasted into January ." ]
[ "The World Meteorological Organization retired three names in the spring of 2002 : Allison , Iris , and Michelle ." ]
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The 1978 Atlantic hurricane season began on June 1 , 1978 and ended on November 30 , 1978 .
[ "The 1978 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1 , 1978 , and lasted until November 30 , 1978 ." ]
[ "The 1950s was the decade that began on January 1 , 1950 and ended on December 31 , 1959 ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Subtropical Storm One gave the 1978 a very early start to its hurricane season when it became the only Atlantic cyclone to form in the month of January , it formed on January 18 .
[ "Subtropical Storm One became the earliest recorded tropical or subtropical storm to form in the Atlantic basin , and the only one to do so at all during January , when it formed on January 18 ." ]
[ "Also of note was Hurricane Lili , which lasted well after the official end of the season . It was downgraded from a named storm on December 24 ." ]
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Tropical Storm Amelia formed on July 30 just offshore Brownsville , Texas .
[ "Tropical Storm Amelia formed in the western Gulf of Mexico near Brownsville , Texas on July 30 ." ]
[ "Tropical Depression Twelve formed east of the Windward Islands on September 15 ." ]
SimpleWiki
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`` Fuck the World ' '' is a 1999 midwest hip hop song by the American Horrorcore band Insane Clown Posse and is the second single from their fifth studio album The Amazing Jeckel Brothers , which was released in 1999 .
[ "`` Fuck the World '' is a song by hip hop duo , Insane Clown Posse , performed by member Violent J , and is their second single from their album The Amazing Jeckel Brothers ." ]
[ "`` Cop Killer '' is a 1992 song by American band Body Count , from its 1992 self-titled debut album ." ]
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The people they cursed in the song were : Beastie Boys , the Dalai Lama , Forrest Gump , Oprah Winfrey , Kyle Petty , Tom Petty , Fred Bear , Ted Nugent , The Count of Monte Cristo , Cisco , Jack Brisco , Jerry Brisco , RMS Titanic , Celine Dion , Dionne Warwick , Berlin Wall , Lyle Lovett ( claiming `` Whoever the fuc...
[ "While the song consists of seemingly mindless cursing throughout most of it , the futility of such rage is illustrated in the final curse , as he adds `` and fuck Violent J. '' Notable people , places , and objects cursed include Beastie Boys , the Dalai Lama , Forrest Gump , Oprah Winfrey , Kyle Petty , Tom Petty...
[ "The stadium has hosted concerts by many famous artists , including Byran Adams , Bon Jovi , David Bowie , David Cassidy , Dire Straits , Fleetwood Mac , Guns ` N Roses , Jean Michel Jarre , The New Power Generation , Oasis , Pink Floyd , Prince , Queen , The Rolling Stones , Simple Minds and Mavis Staples , among ...
SimpleWiki
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Charlie and the Chocolate Factory ( 1964 ) is a children 's book by British author Roald Dahl .
[ "Charlie and the Chocolate Factory is a 1964 children 's book by British author Roald Dahl ." ]
[ "Borka : The Adventures of a Goose With No Feathers is a children 's book written by John Burningham and originally published in 1963 ." ]
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This story of the adventures of young Charlie Bucket inside the chocolate factory of eccentric candymaker Willy Wonka is often considered one of the most beloved children 's stories of the 20th century .
[ "The story features the adventures of young Charlie Bucket inside the chocolate factory of the eccentric chocolatier , Willy Wonka ." ]
[ "Jane Austen , the author of such works as Pride and Prejudice ( 1813 ) and Emma ( 1815 ) , has become one of the best-known and widely read novelists in the English language ." ]
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Theophilus Curtis Ratliff ( born April 17 , 1973 in Demopolis , Alabama ) is an American basketball player that currently plays for the Los Angeles Lakers of the NBA .
[ "Theophilus Curtis Ratliff ( born April 17 , 1973 in Demopolis , Alabama ) , better known as Theo Ratliff , is an American professional basketball player with the NBA Los Angeles Lakers ." ]
[ "Derrick James Mason ( born January 17 , 1974 in Detroit , Michigan ) is an American football wide receiver for the Baltimore Ravens of the National Football League ." ]
SimpleWiki
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She writes in ChuChu and Ciao , Putit comic She lives in Tsuyama in Okayama Prefecture .
[ "She writes in Chuchu and Ciao magazines . She is from Tsuyama in Okayama Prefecture ." ]
[ "In English , it is called Shinagawa City ." ]
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Joseph Raymond McCarthy ( November 14 , 1908 â `` May 2 , 1957 ) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957 .
[ "Joseph Raymond `` Joe '' McCarthy ( November 14 , 1908 - May 2 , 1957 ) was an American politician who served as a Republican U.S. Senator from the state of Wisconsin from 1947 until his death in 1957 ." ]
[ "Alben William Barkley ( November 24 , 1877 -- April 30 , 1956 ) was an American politician who served as the 35th Vice President of the United States ( 1949-1953 ) , under President Harry S. Truman ." ]
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Beginning in 1950 , McCarthy became the most visible public face of a period of intense anti-communist suspicion inspired by the tensions of the Cold War .
[ "Beginning in 1950 , McCarthy became the most visible public face of a period in which Cold War tensions fueled fears of widespread Communist subversion ." ]
[ "Kahn grew up in Los Angeles , but fled with his family to Mexico in the 1950s during the Red Scare when he was five years old ." ]
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At first , viewers were not excited about it , but ratings picked up in its second year , and reached the top spot in the daytime Nielsen Ratings by the fall of 1958 .
[ "At first , viewers did not respond to the new half-hour serial , but ratings picked up in its second year , eventually reaching the top spot in the daytime Nielsen ratings by fall 1958 ." ]
[ "The premiere of episodes 52 â `` 61 throughout the week of Sozin 's Comets release received a total of 19 million views , and Avatar reached Neilsen 's list of Top 20 Cable Results for the week ending June 20 , 2008 four times ." ]
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Set in the made-up town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show first went on TV on Monday , April 2 , 1956 at 1:30 pm EST . .
[ "Set in the fictional town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show debuted on April 2 , 1956 , at 1:30 pm EST . ." ]
[ "It officially began on June 1 , 1993 , and lasted until November 30 , 1993 ." ]
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As the World Turns was the most-watched daytime drama from 1958 until 1978 , with ten million people watching each day .
[ "In the year-to-date ratings , As the World Turns was the most-watched daytime drama from 1958 until 1978 , with ten million viewers tuning in each day ." ]
[ "The show was revived for the 1972-1973 season in once-a-week syndication and again from June 15 to July 6 , 1976 , for a Summer run ." ]
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At its height , the main actors such as Helen Wagner , Don MacLaughlin , Don Hastings , and Eileen Fulton became very well known in the United States .
[ "At its height , core actors such as Helen Wagner , Don MacLaughlin , Don Hastings , and Eileen Fulton became nationally known ." ]
[ "In 1971 , he landed the role of Arthur Hill 's partner , Jess Brandon , on Owen Marshall : Counselor at Law , which garnered critical acclaim for three seasons on ABC ." ]
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As the World Turns ( ATWT ) is an American television soap opera that airs each weekday on CBS .
[ "As the World Turns ( often referred to as ATWT ) is an American television soap opera that aired on CBS from April 2 , 1956 to September 17 , 2010 ." ]
[ "Set in the fictional town of Oakdale , Illinois , the show debuted on April 2 , 1956 , at 1:30 pm EST . ." ]
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Fontaine-les-Gr às is a commune ( region ) of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France .
[ "Fontaine-les-Gr às is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ." ]
[ "Ervy-le-Ch à cents tel is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ." ]
SimpleWiki
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After Plato , the idea of Atlantis was mostly forgotten until 1882 , when a writer named Ignatius Donnelly wrote a book saying that Atlantis was real and that the culture of Atlantis had started many other ancient cultures , such as the Egyptian and Mayan .
[ "The 1882 publication of Atlantis : the Antediluvian World by Ignatius L. Donnelly stimulated much popular interest in Atlantis ." ]
[ "The massacre occurred around 800 A.D. , the time when the Mayan civilization collapsed , leading some scholars to believe that it was connected to the upheaval that accompanied the collapse of the Maya civilization ." ]
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The story of Atlantis first appears in the stories Timaeus and Critias by the Greek philosopher Plato .
[ "For unknown reasons , Plato never completed Critias . Plato introduced Atlantis in Timaeus :" ]
[ "In ancient writings the Hanging Gardens of Babylon were first described by Berossus , a Babylonian priest who lived in the late 4th century BC ." ]
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from Yale University in 1947 .
[ "D. from Yale University in 1947 ." ]
[ "67 , was written by Ludwig van Beethoven in 1804 â `` 08 ." ]
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In 1957 , Lederberg founded the Department of Medical Genetics at the University of Wisconsinâ `` Madison .
[ "In 1957 , Joshua Lederberg founded the Department of Medical Genetics at the University of Wisconsinâ `` Madison ." ]
[ "He then moved to the Rockefeller Institute ( shortly to become Rockefeller University ) until his retirement in 1971 ." ]
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He shared the prize with Edward Tatum and George Beadle who won for their work on genetics .
[ "He shared the prize with Edward L. Tatum and George Beadle who won for their work with genetics ." ]
[ "Among her most influential discoveries are the confirmation of the structure of penicillin that Ernst Boris Chain had previously surmised , and then the structure of vitamin B12 , for which she was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry ." ]
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This process , called transduction , explained how bacteria of different species could gain resistance to the same antibiotic quickly .
[ "This process , called transduction , explained how bacteria of different species could gain resistance to the same antibiotic very quickly ." ]
[ "The III-S strain covers itself with a polysaccharide capsule that protects it from the host 's immune system , resulting in the death of the host , while the II-R strain does n't have that protective capsule and is defeated by the host 's immune system ." ]
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With this discovery and some mapping of the E. coli chromosome , Lederberg got his PhD .
[ "With this discovery and some mapping of the E. coli chromosome , Lederberg was able to receive his Ph. ." ]
[ "With the encouragement of this group of scientists , Stebbins directed his research towards evolution ." ]
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He advised quarantine for returning astronauts and equipment and sterilization of equipment before launching .
[ "He advised quarantine for returning astronauts and equipment and sterilization of equipment prior to launch ." ]
[ "If commercial orbital transportation services are unavailable , Orion would handle logistic flights to the station ." ]
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In 1946 and 1947 , Lederberg took a leave of absence to study under Edward Tatum at Yale University .
[ "In 1946 and 1947 , Lederberg took a leave of absence to study under the mentorship of Tatum at Yale University ." ]
[ "The Burbidges worked at Harvard , the University of Chicago and Cambridge University , before Margaret obtained work at the California Institute of Technology , while Geoffrey worked at the Mount Wilson Observatory and Palomar Observatory ." ]
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This was followed in 1952 by papers written by Zinder and Lederberg dealing with bacteriophage lambda .
[ "This was followed in 1952 by papers written by Norton Zinder and Joshua Lederberg dealing with bacteriophage lambda ." ]
[ "Sturtevant constructed the first genetic map of a chromosome in 1913 ." ]
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2010 Pacific hurricane season started on May 15 , 2010 and will end on November 30 , 2010 .
[ "It officially started on May 15 , 2010 for the eastern Pacific , and June 1 , 2010 for the central Pacific , and officially ended on November 30 , 2010 ; however , the final storm of the season dissipated on September 23 , nine weeks before the official end of the season ." ]
[ "It began on January 1 , 2001 and will end on December 31 , 2100 ." ]
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Tropical Depression One quickly strengthened into a tropical storm and it was given the name `` Agatha '' .
[ "Later that morning , the depression strengthened into a tropical storm and was named Agatha ." ]
[ "The National Hurricane Center ( NHC ) did not officially name the storm until the next day , shortly before Vince became a hurricane ." ]
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These dates are when a storm is likely to start in 2010 . The first storm of this season formed about two weeks before the first storm of 2009 did .
[ "Unlike the 2009 season , the first storm of the 2010 season , Agatha , formed during the month of May ." ]
[ "Tip was described as the most severe storm to strike Japan in 13 years ." ]
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Moving toward land , Tropical Storm Agatha peak as a weak tropical storm with winds of 45 mph ( 75 km\/h ) . Tropical Storm Agatha had made landfall near the Mexico and Guatemala border .
[ "Agatha made landfall that afternoon near Champerico , Guatemala with winds of 45 mph ( 75 km\\/h ) ." ]
[ "Gordon reached its secondary peak of 105 mph ( 165 km\\/h ) on the morning of September 19 , before weakening slightly ." ]
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The InterCity 125 train is made up of two locomotives , one at each end of a fixed formation of carriages , and is capable of 125mph in regular service .
[ "The InterCity 125 train is made up of two power cars , one at each end of a fixed formation of Mark 3 carriages , and is capable of 125 m , making the train the fastest diesel-powered locomotive in regular service in the world ." ]
[ "The British Rail TC ( Trailer Control ) multiple units were un-powered fixed formations of 3 or 4 carriages with a driving position at each end of the set , converted by BR at York Works from locomotive-hauled Mark 1 carriages in 1966-1967 and 1974 ." ]
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They were Clotho , Lachesis and Atropos ( Greek : Î Ï Ï Î Ï Î Ï ) .
[ "A bilingual Eteocretan text has the Greek translation Î Î 1\\/4 Î Ï Î Î Î Î Ï Î Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï Î Î Î Î Ï Î ( Omosai d-haper Enorkioisi , `` But may he swear ( these ) very things to the Oath-Keepers '' ) ." ]
[ "The Biblical term `` Proselyte '' , derives from the Koine Greek Ï Ï Î Ï Î Î '' Ï" ]
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Originally it only supported 100 MB disks , but later versions began to support 250 MB and 750 MB disks .
[ "Originally , Zip disks launched with capacities of 100 MB , but later versions increased this to first 250 MB and then 750 MB ." ]
[ "Feather Linux , created by Robert Sullivan , is a Knoppix-based operating system which fits in under 128 MB ( while older versions were made to fit within 64 MB ) ." ]
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Internal drives have been made with IDE and SCSI interfaces . External drives can use SCSI , parallel port or USB interface .
[ "Parallel port external Zip drives are actually SCSI drives with an integrated Parallel-to-SCSI controller , meaning a true SCSI bus implementation but without the electrical buffering circuits necessary for connecting other external devices ." ]
[ "Bridge-chips were widely used on PATA drives ( before the completion of native SATA drives ) as well as standalone `` dongles . '' When attached to a PATA drive , a device-side dongle allows the PATA drive to function as a SATA drive ." ]
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Generally , higher capacity drives also handle all lower capacity media .
[ "Higher capacity drives can read lower capacity media ." ]
[ "These often must run at , or above , the security level of the browser itself ." ]
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However , it is slower to write data on a 100 MB disk with a 250 MB Zip drive than with a 100 MB Zip drive .
[ "The 250 MB drive writes much more slowly to 100 MB disks than the 100 MB drive , and is unable to perform a `` long '' ( thorough ) format on a 100 MB disk ." ]
[ "It can run from an optical disc drive or other media i.e. USB-stick without using a hard disk drive ." ]
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The word music comes from the Greek word Greek language Î 1\/4 Î Ï
[ "The word derives from Greek Î 1\\/4 Î Ï" ]
[ "The term Minotaur derives from the Greek Î á ` Î 1\\/2 Ï Ï Î Ï" ]
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Ï Î Î Î ( mousike ) , which means '' ( art ) of the Muses '' .
[ "Ï Î Î Î ( mousike ) , '' ( art ) of the Muses . ''" ]
[ "Ï Î ( psyche , `` soul '' ) and Î Î Î '' Î á Î 1\\/2 ( deloun , `` to manifest '' ) , translating to `` soul-manifesting '' ." ]
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Sometimes `` classical music '' is used to mean any art music that is not `` pop music '' , but in the History of Music , the term `` classical music '' means music from the late 1700s and the first years of the 1800s .
[ "Among the largest of these is the division between classical music ( or `` art '' music ) , and popular music ( or commercial music â `` including rock music , country music , and pop music ) ." ]
[ "Although the meaning of `` fusion '' became confused with the advent of `` smooth jazz '' , a number of groups helped to revive the jazz fusion genre beginning in the mid-to-late 1980s ." ]
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Matlock is a city of Iowa in the United States .
[ "Matlock is a city in Sioux County , Iowa , United States ." ]
[ "Cairo is a city in Alexander County , Illinois in the United States ." ]
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Aristau is a municipality of the district Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .
[ "Aristau is a municipality in the district of Muri in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Muhen is a municipality in the district of Aarau of the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ." ]
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Hannelore Kohl ( March 7 , 1933 -- July 5 , 2001 ) was the wife of former German Chancellor Dr. Helmut Kohl .
[ "Hannelore Kohl ( March 7 , 1933 , Berlin -- July 5 , 2001 ) was the wife of former German Chancellor Helmut Kohl ." ]
[ "Karl Ernst Thomas de Maizià re ( ; born 21 January 1954 ) is a German politician ( CDU ) , currently serving as the Minister of Defense ( since 3 March 2011 ) in the Second Cabinet of Chancellor Angela Merkel ." ]
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She was born in Berlin as Eleonore Johanna Renner , and later , she changed her first name to `` Hannelore '' .
[ "She was born in Berlin and was christened Johanna Klara Eleonore Renner ." ]
[ "Heinrich 's mother , Luise Therese Sophie , died in 1831 , when Heinrich was nine years old ." ]
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However , journalist Andrew Gimson , writing in The Spectator questioned official version of events , and so did the German newsmagazine , Stern and the BBC .
[ "However , journalist Andrew Gimson , writing in The Spectator , cast doubt upon the official version of events . Similar questions were also raised by the German newsmagazine , Stern and the BBC ." ]
[ "In 1980 , he became a member of its governing body , and later wrote articles for several right-wing magazines ." ]
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When her husband was chancellor she set the up the Hannelore Kohl Stiftung ( that is the Hannelore Kohl Charity ) and the Kuratorium ZNS , a foundation to help find a cure for illnesses of the central nervous system .
[ "Later , she chose the composition `` Hannelore '' to be used as her first name . In the years of her husband 's chancellorship , she founded the Hannelore Kohl Stiftung and the Kuratorium ZNS ." ]
[ "Stephanie Freifrau von und zu Guttenberg ( born 24 November 1976 in Munich ) , nà e Stephanie Grà fin von Bismarck-Sch à nhausen , is a German activist against child abuse , and the President of Innocence in Danger , an NGO advocating Internet censorship of child pornography and a co-author of a book about these t...
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She had apparently committed suicide with an overdose of sleeping pills . She was said to have suffered from photo allergy ( sunlight burns the skin ) .
[ "She had apparently committed suicide with an overdose of sleeping pills , after years of suffering from what she had claimed to be a very rare and painful photo allergy induced by an earlier penicillin treatment that had forced her to avoid practically all sunlight for years ." ]
[ "She was ill with a virus as filming commenced , and suffered from high temperatures and recurrent sinusitis ." ]
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Kohl is known for her collection of German-style cooking recipes , Kulinarische Reise durch Deutsche LÃ nder ( Culinary Journey through German Regions ) , published in 1996 .
[ "Kohl is known for her collection of German-style cooking recipes published as Kulinarische Reise durch Deutsche LÃ nder ( Culinary Journey through German Regions ) which was published in 1996 ." ]
[ "His fascination with the countryside surrounding Berlin may be seen in his delightfully picturesque Wanderungen durch die Mark Brandenburg ( 1862-1882 , 5 vols . )" ]
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She met him for the first time in Ludwigshafen , Germany , when she was 15 years old .
[ "She met him for the first time at a prom in Ludwigshafen , Germany , when she was 15 years old ." ]
[ "His family moved to New York when he was five years old ." ]
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On July 5 2001 Mrs Kohl was found dead in her home in Ludwigshafen .
[ "On July 5 , 2001 , Kohl was found dead at age 68 in her Ludwigshafen home ." ]
[ "He died in 1948 in Bad Ischl , near Salzburg where he was also buried ." ]
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The Maurice `` Rocket '' Richard Trophy , sometimes known as the Maurice Richard Trophy is a trophy in the National Hockey League awarded to the leading goal scorer each year .
[ "The Maurice `` Rocket '' Richard Trophy , also known as the Maurice Richard Trophy is awarded annually to the leading goal scorer in the National Hockey League ( NHL ) ." ]
[ "The Clarence S. Campbell Bowl , or simply the Campbell Bowl , is a National Hockey League trophy awarded to the Western Conference playoff champions ." ]
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Futurism was , like science fiction , in part overtaken by ` the future ' .
[ "Futurism as a coherent and organized artistic movement is now regarded as extinct , having died out in 1944 with the death of its leader Marinetti , and Futurism was , like science fiction , in part overtaken by ` the future ' ." ]
[ "These developments â '' re-evaluation of the entire Western value system ( love , marriage , popular culture , shift from industrial to service economy ) that took place since the 1950s and 1960s , with a peak in the Social Revolution of 1968 â '' are described with the term Postmodernity , as opposed to Postmoder...
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Many Italian Futurists supported Fascism in the hope of modernizing the country . Italy was divided between the industrial north and the rural , archaic South .
[ "Many Italian Futurists supported Fascism in the hope of modernizing a country divided between the industrialising north and the rural , archaic South ." ]
[ "When Napoleon defeated Venice in 1797 , he found that Istria was populated by Italians on the coast and in the main cities , but the interior was populated mainly by Croats and Slovenians : this dual ethnicity in the same peninsula created a situation of antagonism between Slavs and Italians for the supremacy of I...
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Marinetti was soon joined by the painters Umberto Boccioni , Carlo Carrà , Giacomo Balla , Gino Severini and the composer Luigi Russolo .
[ "He was soon joined by the painters Umberto Boccioni , Carlo Carrà , Giacomo Balla , Gino Severini and the composer Luigi Russolo ." ]
[ "He is also noted for his interpretations of modern works by composers such as Arnold Schoenberg , Karlheinz Stockhausen , Giacomo Manzoni , Luigi Nono , Bruno Maderna , Thomas Adler , Giovanni Sollima , Roberto Carnevale , Franco Donatoni and George Benjamin ." ]
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Futurism was a modern art and social movement which originated in Italy in the early 20th century .
[ "Futurism was an artistic and social movement that originated in Italy in the early 20th century ." ]
[ "He is recognized as one of the most influential and universal mathematicians of the 19th and early 20th centuries ." ]
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Futurism influenced many other twentieth century art movements , including Art Deco , Vorticism , Constructivism , Surrealism and Dadaism .
[ "Futurism influenced many other twentieth century art movements , including Art Deco , Vorticism , Constructivism , Surrealism and Dada ." ]
[ "He was a pioneer of geometric abstract art and the originator of the Avant-garde Suprematist movement ." ]
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Marinetti launched the movement in his Futurist Manifesto , which he published for the first time on 5 February 1909 in La gazzetta dell 'Em ilia . This article was reprinted in the French daily newspaper Le Figaro on 20 February 1909 .
[ "Marinetti launched the movement in his Futurist Manifesto , which he published for the first time on 5 February 1909 in La gazzetta dell 'Em ilia , an article then reproduced in the French daily newspaper Le Figaro on 20 February 1909 ." ]
[ "The founding manifesto did not contain a positive artistic program , which the Futurists attempted to create in their subsequent Technical Manifesto of Futurist Painting ." ]
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Marinetti was one of the first members of the National Fascist Party .
[ "Marinetti founded the Futurist Political Party ( Partito Politico Futurista ) in early 1918 , which was absorbed into Benito Mussolini 's Fasci di combattimento in 1919 , making Marinetti one of the first members of the National Fascist Party ." ]
[ "In 1920 , during the Tours Congress , the majority and left wing of the party broke away and formed the French Section of the Communist International to join the Third International founded by Vladimir Lenin ." ]
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There are active Neo-Futurist troupes in Chicago , New York , and Montreal .
[ "Currently , there are active Neo-Futurist troupes in Chicago , New York , and Montreal ." ]
[ "His touring took him to Kansas City , St. Louis , New Orleans , and Chicago ." ]
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The founding manifesto did not contain a positive artistic program . The Futurists attempted to create it in their subsequent Technical Manifesto of Futurist Painting .
[ "The founding manifesto did not contain a positive artistic program , which the Futurists attempted to create in their subsequent Technical Manifesto of Futurist Painting ." ]
[ "In 1915 , Malevich laid down the foundations of Suprematism when he published his manifesto From Cubism to Suprematism ." ]
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Futurism has produced several reactions , including the literary genre of cyberpunk â '' in which technology was often treated with a critical eye . Artists who came to prominence during the first flush of the Internet , such as Stelarc and Mariko Mori , produce work which is influenced by Futurist ideas .
[ "Futurism has produced several reactions , including the literary genre of cyberpunk â '' in which technology was often treated with a critical eye â '' whilst artists who came to prominence during the first flush of the Internet , such as Stelarc and Mariko Mori , produce work which comments on futurist ideals ." ...
[ "These developments â '' re-evaluation of the entire Western value system ( love , marriage , popular culture , shift from industrial to service economy ) that took place since the 1950s and 1960s , with a peak in the Social Revolution of 1968 â '' are described with the term Postmodernity , as opposed to Postmoder...
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A revival of sorts of the Futurist movement began in 1988 with the creation of the Neo-Futurist style of theater in Chicago , which uses Futurism 's focus on speed and brevity to create a new form of immediate theater .
[ "A revival of sorts of the Futurist movement began in 1988 with the creation of the Neo-Futurist style of theater in Chicago , which utilizes Futurism 's focus on speed and brevity to create a new form of immediate theater ." ]
[ "In particular , Hugo 's plays , in which he rejected the rules of classical theater in favor of romantic drama , attracted the interest of many composers who adapted them into operas ." ]
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