query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
value | instruction dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Adolf Hitler was a heavy smoker in his early lifeâ '' he used to smoke 25 to 40 cigarettes dailyâ '' but gave up after concluding it was a waste of money . | [
"Adolf Hitler was a heavy smoker in his early life -- he used to smoke 25 to 40 cigarettes daily -- but gave up the habit , concluding that it was a waste of money ."
] | [
"Vonnegut smoked unfiltered Pall Mall cigarettes , a habit he referred to as a `` classy way to commit suicide '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Per capita yearly cigarette consumption post-war Germany steadily rose from 460 in 1950 to 1,523 in 1963 . | [
"Per capita yearly cigarette consumption in post-war Germany steadily rose from 460 in 1950 to 1,523 in 1963 ."
] | [
"The number of horses declined from 35 million in 1916 to 24 million in 1920 , and cattle from 58 to 37 million ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The Nazi anti-tobacco campaign used many methods like restrictions on smoking in public spaces , limiting tobacco advertising , restrictions on tobacco rations for women , restrictions on restaurants and coffeehouses , promoting health education , banning smoking in trams , buses and city trains , limiting cigarette ra... | [
"The Nazi anti-tobacco campaign included banning smoking in trams , buses and city trains , promoting health education , limiting cigarette rations in the Wehrmacht , organizing medical lectures for soldiers , and raising the tobacco tax . The National Socialists also imposed restrictions on tobacco advertising and... | [
"After the collapse of Nazi Germany at the end of World War II , American cigarette manufacturers quickly entered the German black market ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The present day anti-tobacco campaign in Germany has been unable to exceed the seriousness of the Nazi-era climax in the years 1939 â `` 41 and German tobacco health research at the end of the 20th century is described by Robert N. Proctor as `` muted '' . | [
"At the end of the 20th century , the anti-tobacco campaign in Germany was unable to exceed the seriousness of the Nazi-era climax in the years 1939 â `` 41 and German tobacco health research was described by Robert N. Proctor as `` muted '' ."
] | [
"This was not due to a negation of the relationship between the two philosophers , however , but rather was the result of a suggested censorship by Heidegger 's publisher who feared that the book might otherwise be banned by the Nazi regime ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Out of these magazines , Reine Luft was the main journal of the Nazi anti-tobacco movement . | [
"Out of these magazines , Reine Luft was the main journal of the anti-tobacco movement ."
] | [
"Hitler was captivated by Poetsch 's teachings and began regularly reading a local anti-Semitic newspaper ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Hitler is often considered to be the first national leader to advocate nonsmoking . | [
"Hitler is often considered to be the first national leader to advocate nonsmoking , although James VI and I has a better claim to that title by three hundred years ."
] | [
"After the war , the judges of the Nuremberg Trials declared the SS and its sub-parts criminal organizations responsible for the implementation of racial policies of genocide and committing war crimes and crimes against humanity ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Articles advocating nonsmoking were published in the magazines Die Genussgifte ( The Drugs for Enjoyment ) , Auf der Wacht ( On the Guard ) and Reine Luft ( Clean Air ) . | [
"Articles advocating nonsmoking were published in the magazines Die Genussgifte ( The Recreational Stimulants ) , Auf der Wacht ( On the Guard ) and Reine Luft ( Clean Air ) ."
] | [
"In 1920 , a Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in der Tschechoslowakei ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents in Czechoslovakia ) was formed in Prague , after Czechoslovakia was separated from Austria at the end of World War I. A Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in Deutschà sterreich ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents i... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Health:"
} |
Werner Huttig of the Nazi Party 's Rassenpolitisches Amt ( Office of Racial Politics ) claimed smoking mothers ' breast milk contained nicotine . | [
"Werner Huttig of the Nazi Party 's Rassenpolitisches Amt ( Office of Racial Politics ) said that a smoking mother 's breast milk contained nicotine , a claim that modern research has proven correct ."
] | [
"On the other hand , `` undeserving '' and stigmatized groups ( Jews , war prisoners ) were denied access to tobacco ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
He cited the opinion of pathologist Franz Buchner that cigarettes are `` a coronary poison of the first order . '' | [
"He cited the opinion of pathologist Franz Buchner that cigarettes are `` a coronary poison of the first order '' ."
] | [
"At the end of the 20th century , the anti-tobacco campaign in Germany was unable to exceed the seriousness of the Nazi-era climax in the years 1939 â `` 41 and German tobacco health research was described by Robert N. Proctor as `` muted '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Health:"
} |
Hitler personally gave financial support to the Wissenschaftliches Institut zur Erforschung der Tabakgefahren ( Scientific Institute for the Study of Tobacco Hazards ) at the University of Jena , headed by Karl Astel . | [
"Hitler personally gave financial support to the Wissenschaftliches Institut zur Erforschung der Tabakgefahren ( Institute for Tobacco Hazards Research ) at the University of Jena , headed by Karl Astel ."
] | [
"In 1920 , a Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in der Tschechoslowakei ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents in Czechoslovakia ) was formed in Prague , after Czechoslovakia was separated from Austria at the end of World War I. A Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in Deutschà sterreich ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents i... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Health:"
} |
Anti-tobacco films aimed at women were publicly aired . | [
"Anti-tobacco films aimed at women were publicly shown ."
] | [
"Falstaff personnel , who had been promised national publicity for their participation , were particularly dissatisfied ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
He was angered when a statue of GÃ ring showed a cigar in his mouth . | [
"He was angered when a statue portraying a cigar-smoking GÃ ring was commissioned ."
] | [
"It is claimed that he was killed by a tortoise that fell out of the sky when dropped by an eagle ; however , this story is very likely apocryphal ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Anti-tobacco thoughts existed in Germany in the early 1900s . | [
"Anti-tobacco sentiment existed in Germany in the early 20th century ."
] | [
"The genre in its current form dates back to the early 1950s ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The Deutsche Tabakgegner ( German Tobacco Opponents ) was published in Dresden from 1919 to 1935 , and was the second journal on this issue . | [
"Deutscher Tabakgegner ( German Tobacco Opponent ) was published in Dresden from 1919 to 1935 , and was the second journal on this subject ."
] | [
"The licence was handed over to the first team of editors consisting of Emil Carlebach , Hans Etzkorn , Wilhelm Karl Gerst , Otto Grossmann , Wilhelm Knothe , Paul Rodemann and Arno Rudert , a progressive think-tank of social democrats , political Catholics and communists , who had spent years in the resistance and... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In 1920 , a Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in der Tschechoslowakei ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents in Czechoslovakia ) was formed in Prague , after Czechoslovakia was separated from Austria at the end of World War I. A Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in Deutschà sterreich ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents in Aus... | [
"In 1920 , a Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in der Tschechoslowakei ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents in Czechoslovakia ) was formed in Prague , after Czechoslovakia was separated from Austria at the end of World War I. A Bund Deutscher Tabakgegner in Deutschà sterreich ( Federation of German Tobacco Opponents i... | [
"The Allgemeiner Deutscher Arbeiterverein continued after his death , however , going on to help establish the Social Democratic Party of Germany ( SPD ) in 1875 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Anti-tobacco movements grew in many countries from the beginning of the 20th century . But all these had little success . | [
"Anti-tobacco movements grew in many nations from the beginning of the 20th century , but these had little success , except in Germany , where the campaign was supported by the government after the Nazis came to power ."
] | [
"As was realized in the previous decade in Canada and the next year in Hong Kong , existing habits are hard to replace ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
`` Undeserving '' and stigmatized groups ( Jews , war prisoners ) , however , were denied access to tobacco . | [
"On the other hand , `` undeserving '' and stigmatized groups ( Jews , war prisoners ) were denied access to tobacco ."
] | [
"The writing of `` puff pieces '' and advertisements on Wikipedia is strictly prohibited ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Restrictions were imposed on the advertisement of tobacco products , enacted on December 7 , 1941 and signed by Heinrich Hunke , the President of the Advertising Council . | [
"Restrictions were imposed on the advertisement of tobacco products , enacted on 7 December 1941 and signed by Heinrich Hunke , the President of the Advertising Council ."
] | [
"Such status was granted by an act Polish Parliament on January 6 of the same year ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The link between lung cancer and tobacco was first proved in Nazi Germany , contrary to the popular belief that American and British scientists first discovered it in the 1950s . | [
"The link between lung cancer and tobacco was first proven in Nazi Germany , contrary to the popular belief that American and British scientists first discovered it in the 1950s ."
] | [
"The application as an anesthetic turned out to be one of the few safe uses of cocaine , and as reports of addiction and overdose began to filter in from many places in the world , Freud 's medical reputation became somewhat tarnished ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The Nazi anti-tobacco policies were not exempt of contradictions . | [
"The Nazi anti-tobacco policies were not free of contradictions ."
] | [
"After the war , the judges of the Nuremberg Trials declared the SS and its sub-parts criminal organizations responsible for the implementation of racial policies of genocide and committing war crimes and crimes against humanity ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Nazi anti-tobacco activists often tried to depict tobacco as a `` vice '' of the `` degenerate '' Africans . | [
"Nazi anti-tobacco activists often tried to depict tobacco as a vice of the degenerate Negroes ."
] | [
"Further , he claimed that the injustice was done to different `` cursed breeds '' which spoiled those breeds even more and made them `` to be vengeful against their oppressors '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Health:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Health:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
A species is extinct when no members of the species are still alive . | [
"Descendants may or may not exist for extinct species . Daughter species that evolve from a parent species carry on most of the parent species ' genetic information , and even though the parent species may become extinct , the daughter species lives on ."
] | [
"In his book Systematics and the Origin of Species ( 1942 ) he wrote that a species is not just a group of morphologically similar individuals , but a group that can breed only among themselves , excluding all others ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Biology:"
} |
Akira Narahashi ( born 26 November 1971 ) is a former Japanese football player . | [
"Akira Narahashi ( å è æ æ , born 26 November 1971 in Chiba ) is a Japanese former football defender ."
] | [
"Kim Do-Keun ( born 2 March 1972 ) is a South Korean football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:"
} |
If taken in a clockwise direction , these countries are from the north : Iran , United Arab Emirates , Saudi Arabia , Qatar on a peninsula off the Saudi coast ; Bahrain on an island ; and Kuwait and Iraq in the northwest . | [
"Countries with a coastline on the Persian Gulf are ( clockwise , from the north ) : Iran , Oman ( exclave of Musandam ) , United Arab Emirates , Saudi Arabia , Qatar on a peninsula off the Saudi coast , Bahrain on an island , Kuwait and Iraq in the northwest ."
] | [
"The seas off the coast of the Arabian Peninsula are ( clockwise ) : on the west the Red Sea and ( angled northeast from it on the west ) the Gulf of Aqaba ; north of the Gulf of Aqaba along the faultline of the Red Sea Rift and the Dead Sea Transform ( on the west northwest ) the Mediterranean Sea ; ( crossing eas... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
When Iraq invaded Kuwait in 1991 , this war got the name the Persian Gulf War . | [
"In 1991 , the Persian Gulf again was the background for what was called the `` Persian Gulf War '' or the `` Gulf War '' when Iraq invaded Kuwait and was subsequently pushed back , despite the fact that this conflict was primarily a land conflict ."
] | [
"It was heavily used during World War II , the Korean War , the Vietnam War , as well as during operations in Iraq and Afghanistan in the 2000s ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Many small islands lie within the Persian Gulf . | [
"Various small islands lie within the Persian Gulf , some of which are the subject of territorial disputes between the states of the region ."
] | [
"land Islands form an archipelago in the Baltic Sea ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
It is an extension of the Gulf of Oman . It lies between Iran and the Arabian Peninsula . | [
"The Persian Gulf , in Southwest Asia , is an extension of the Indian Ocean located between Iran ( formerly called Persia ) and the Arabian Peninsula ."
] | [
"It is linked by the narrow ( about 4 km ) Strait of Kerch to the Black Sea to the south and is bounded on the north by Ukraine mainland , on the east by Russia , and on the west by the Crimean Peninsula ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:"
} |
For about 200 years , from 1763 until 1971 , the United Kingdom kept some control over some of the Persian Gulf countries . These countries were the United Arab Emirates and at various times Bahrain , Kuwait , Oman , and Qatar . | [
"From 1763 until 1971 , the British Empire maintained varying degrees of political control over some of the Persian Gulf states , including the United Arab Emirates ( originally called the `` Trucial Coast States '' ) and at various times Bahrain , Kuwait , Oman , and Qatar through the British Residency of the Pers... | [
"The Indies is a term that has been used to describe the lands of South and Southeast Asia , occupying all of the present India , Pakistan , Bangladesh , Myanmar , Nepal , Sri Lanka , the Maldives , and also Thailand , Cambodia , Laos , Vietnam , Brunei , Singapore , the Philippines , East Timor , Malaysia and Indo... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
During the Iraq-Iran War ( 1980-1988 ) , the Persian Gulf came into news . Both sides attacked oil tankers of each other . | [
"The Persian Gulf was the focus of the 1980-1988 Iran-Iraq War , in which each side attacked the other 's oil tankers ."
] | [
"During the war , Romania was the most important source of oil for Nazi Germany , which attracted multiple bombing raids by the Allies ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Magnesium oxide , or magnesia , is a white solid mineral , made of one part magnesium and one part oxygen . | [
"Magnesium oxide , or magnesia , is a white solid mineral that occurs naturally as periclase and is a source of magnesium ( see also oxide ) ."
] | [
"Chromium ( II ) oxide ( CrO ) is an inorganic compound composed of chromium and oxygen ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
à quirre is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Ã quirre is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Gauchin-L Ã gal ( or Gauchin-le-Gal ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
The mechanical engineer Ma Jun ( 200 â `` 265 ) once used a waterwheel to power and operate a large mechanical puppet theater for Emperor Ming of Wei . | [
"The mechanical engineer Ma Jun ( c. 200 â `` 265 ) from Cao Wei once used a water wheel to power and operate a large mechanical puppet theater for the Emperor Ming of Wei ( r. 226-239 ) ."
] | [
"The Tang Chang ` an hence , was 8 times the size of the Ming Xi ` an , which was reconstructed upon the premise of the former imperial quarter of the Sui and Tang city ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Although the author speaks of the mythological Fu Xi , a passage of his writing gives hint that the waterwheel was in widespread use by the 1st century AD in China . | [
"Although the author speaks of the mythological Fu Xi , a passage of his writing gives hint that the water wheel was in widespread use by the 1st century AD in China ( Wade-Giles spelling ) :"
] | [
"Sujin is a posthumous name . It is undisputed that this identification is Chinese in form and Buddhist in implication , which suggests that the name must have been regularized centuries after the lifetime ascribed to Sujin , possibly during the time in which legends about the origins of the Yamato dynasty were com... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about History:"
} |
The most common use of the water wheel was to mill flour in gristmills , but other uses included foundry work and machining , and pounding linen for use in paper . | [
"Prior uses of water wheels include milling flour in gristmills and grinding wood into pulp for paper making , but other uses include foundry work and machining , and pounding linen for use in the manufacture of paper ."
] | [
"The city had been a coal-mining and rail center and contains factories producing coal-tar derivatives , chemicals , textiles , and machinery ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Modern Hydro-electric dams can be viewed as the descendants of the water wheel as they too take advantage of the movement of water downhill . | [
"Modern hydroelectric dams can be viewed as the descendants of the water wheel as they too take advantage of the movement of water downhill ."
] | [
"In the water flow analogy sometimes used to explain electric circuits by comparing them to water-filled pipes , voltage difference is likened to water pressure differenceâ `` the difference determines how quickly the electrons will travel through the circuit ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The inventor Zhang Heng ( 78 â `` 139 ) was the first in history to apply motive power in rotating the astronomical instrument of an armillary sphere , by use of a waterwheel . | [
"The Chinese inventor Zhang Heng ( 78 â `` 139 ) was the first in history to apply motive power in rotating the astronomical instrument of an armillary sphere , by use of a water wheel ."
] | [
"The Greek mathematician Hero of Alexandria ( c. 10 â `` 70 AD ) built a mechanical theater which performed a play lasting 10 minutes and was operated by a complex system of ropes and drums that might be considered to be a means of deciding which parts of the mechanism performed which actions and when ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
By at least the 1st century AD , the Chinese of the Eastern Han Dynasty began to use waterwheels to crush grain in mills and to power the piston-bellows in forging iron ore into cast iron . | [
"By at least the 1st century AD , the Chinese of the Eastern Han Dynasty were using water wheels to crush grain in mills and to power the piston-bellows in forging iron ore into cast iron ."
] | [
"Later they evolved into more elaborate designs made of pottery , taking the shape of faces where the smoke and steam from cooking would pour out through the eyes and mouth , or into constructions that were more like modern louvers , with slats that could be opened or closed by pulling on a string ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The mascot of Davis Public Schools is the `` Wolves . '' | [
"The mascot of Davis Public Schools is the `` Wolves '' ."
] | [
"The event has been dubbed as `` The Biggest Event of the Summer . ''"
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Davis is a city in the state of Oklahoma in the United States . | [
"Davis is a city in Garvin and Murray counties in the U.S. state of Oklahoma ."
] | [
"Hooker is a city in Texas County , Oklahoma , in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Davis is the home of the 1979 , 1986 , 1990 , and 1995 Oklahoma State Football Championship teams ( Runner-up in 1951 , 2000 , 2003 , and 2005 ) . | [
"Davis is the home of the 1979 , 1986 , 1990 , and 1995 Oklahoma State Football Championship teams ( Runner-up in 1951 , 2000 , 2003 , 2005 and 2010 ) ."
] | [
"Lenox is home to the Lenox Rodeo held annually by the Lenox Stock and Saddle Club . Lenox won the Class 1A Iowa State Baseball Championship in 2006 , and the Iowa 8-Man Football State Championship in 2008 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Juvancourt is a commune of the Aube dà partement in the north-central part of France . | [
"Juvancourt is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ."
] | [
"Ã clance is a commune in the Aube department in north-central France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
There are many well-known charities all over the world . | [
"Many excepted charities are religious charities ."
] | [
"Michele is active in participating in charities for gay rights and animal rights , as well as in numerous other charities ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The Group 12 elements are normally called post-transition metals because they are different from the transition metals . | [
"This definition has now been adopted by IUPAC and corresponds to including only Groups 3-11 as transition metals . Group 12 metals lack the characteristic chemical and physical properties associated with incomplete d subshells and are considered post-transition metals ."
] | [
"All lanthanides are f-block elements , corresponding to the filling of the 4f electron shell . Lutetium , which is a d-block element , is also generally considered to be a lanthanide ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The D-block is a group of elements on the periodic table . They include the transition metals . | [
"The d-block elements are often also known as transition metals or transition elements ."
] | [
"Technetium is placed in the seventh group of the periodic table , between rhenium and manganese ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
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The Group 12 elements are normally called post-transition metals because they are different from the transition metals . The Group 12 elements are still in the d-block though . | [
"Group 12 elements are also in the d-block but are considered post-transition metals as their d-subshell is completely filled ."
] | [
"Since the number of valence electrons which actually participate in chemical reactions is difficult to predict , the concept of valence electrons is less useful for transition metals than for main group elements ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Lamborghini Countach is a sport car that was built by Lamborghini from 1974 to 1990 . The Countach is named after the type of fighting bull . | [
"The first production Countach was delivered to an Australian in 1974 ."
] | [
"Lamborghini president and CEO Stefan Winkelmann denied that the concept would mark the Miura 's return to production , saying â The Miura was a celebration of our history , but Lamborghini is about the future ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Automobile manufacturing:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:"
} |
The Lamborghini Countach is a sport car that was built by Lamborghini from 1974 to 1990 . | [
"The Lamborghini Countach was a mid-engined sports car produced by Italian automaker Lamborghini from 1974 to 1990 ."
] | [
"The Citroà `` n XM is an executive car that was produced by the French automaker Citroà `` n between 1989 and 2000 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Automobile manufacturing:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Montlevon is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Montlevon is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Achery is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:"
} |
Dieter MÃ 1\/4 ller ( born 1 April , 1954 ) is a former German football player . | [
"Dieter MÃ 1\\/4 ller ( born Dieter Kaster on 1 April 1954 ) is a former German footballer , who is currently the chairman of Kickers Offenbach ."
] | [
"GÃ 1\\/4 nter Sawitzki ( born 22 November 1932 ) is a former German football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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} |
All 24 barangays are urban : | [
"All 24 barangays are urbanized :"
] | [
"From 2005 , districts only have a statistical meaning ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Maria lies 32 kilometers northeast of Manila and is located at the eastern portion of Bulacan . | [
"The municipality of Santa Maria lies 32 kilometers northeast of Manila and is located at the eastern portion of Bulacan ."
] | [
"The town is bounded on the north by the municipalities of Angat and Pandi ; portion of San Jose del Monte City on the south ; Norzagaray and other portions of San Jose del Monte on the east ; and the municipalities of Marilao and Bocaue on the western side ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Santa Maria is a 1st class urban municipality in the province of Bulacan , Philippines . | [
"Maria , is a 1st class urban municipality in the province of Bulacan , Philippines ."
] | [
"Duarte is a province of the Dominican Republic ."
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Santa Maria is subdivided into 24 barangays . All 24 barangays are urban : | [
"All twenty-four ( 24 ) barangays of the municipality are electrified ."
] | [
"It has an area of 3,844 km , which is divided into four administrative districts ( arrondissements in French ) containing 84 municipalities ."
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Maria lies 32 kilometers northeast of Manila and is located at the eastern portion of Bulacan . The town is bounded on the north by the municipalities of Angat and Pandi , portion of San Jose del Monte City on the south ; Norzagaray and other portions of San Jose del Monte on the east ; and the municipality of Marilao ... | [
"Today , Santa Maria 's position as a growth center in the eastern portion of Bulacan covering the most densely populated City of San Jose del Monte and the municipalities of Norzagaray , Marilao , Bocaue , Angat , Pandi , and Dona Remedios Trinidad ( pop ."
] | [
"Hato Mayor del Rey is the capital of Hato Mayor province , Dominican Republic . It is bordered on the North by the municipalities of El Valle and Sabana de la Mar , on the South by the province San Pedro de Macoris , on the East by the province El Seibo and on the West by the municipality of Bayaguana , Monte Plat... | SimpleWiki | {
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The town is bounded on the north by the municipalities of Angat and Pandi , portion of San Jose del Monte City on the south ; Norzagaray and other portions of San Jose del Monte on the east ; and the municipality of Marilao and Bocaue on the western side . | [
"The town is bounded on the north by the municipalities of Angat and Pandi ; portion of San Jose del Monte City on the south ; Norzagaray and other portions of San Jose del Monte on the east ; and the municipalities of Marilao and Bocaue on the western side ."
] | [
"Hato Mayor del Rey is the capital of Hato Mayor province , Dominican Republic . It is bordered on the North by the municipalities of El Valle and Sabana de la Mar , on the South by the province San Pedro de Macoris , on the East by the province El Seibo and on the West by the municipality of Bayaguana , Monte Plat... | SimpleWiki | {
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The municipality of Sta . | [
"Santa Maria or Sta ."
] | [
"It was formed from the 2004 union of the villages of Agra , Gentilino , and Montagnola ."
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Soon , Perpignan became the capital of Roussillon . | [
"Soon Perpignan became the capital of the counts of Roussillon ."
] | [
"He left Nicopolis Pompeii , to live in Bondaroy ( France ) , near the town of Pithiviers ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Historians think that Perpignan was founded around the beginning of the 10th century ( first mentioned in a document as villa Perpiniarum in 927 ) . | [
"Though settlement in the area goes back to Roman times , the medieval town of Perpignan seems to have been founded around the beginning of the 10th century ( first mentioned in a document as villa Perpiniarum in 927 ) ."
] | [
"The Latin name of Arbon , Arbor Felix ( meaning happy tree ) , first appears in around 280 and is mentioned in the Itinerarium Antonini in 300 ."
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The colonial state and imperialist France later used it for getting troops of mercenaries and colonists during August 1764 . | [
"France later used it to disembark hordes of mercenaries and colonists during August 1764 in order to subject the independent Corsican people ."
] | [
"European and Muslims authorities continued to attempt to control the pirates over many years , but the Republic of Bou Regreg did not collapse until 1818 ."
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Saint-Florent has a typically Mediterranean climate - mild winters with temperatures rarely under zero , warm , dry summers with temperatures at around 35 Â C in July and August . | [
"Saint-Florent has a typically Mediterranean climate - mild winters with temperatures rarely dropping below zero give way to long , warm , dry summers with temperatures peaking at around 35 Â C in July and August ."
] | [
"The delta experiences its hottest temperatures in July and August , averaging 30 Â C , with a maximum of around 48 Â C. Winter temperatures are normally in the range of 10 Â to 19 Â C. With cooler temperatures and some rain , the Nile Delta region becomes quite humid during the winter months ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Today , it is a popular summer vacation spot for many tourists for one of the most beautiful beaches on the Mediterranean coast , Saleccia . | [
"Today , it is a popular summer vacation spot for many tourists because of its proximity to the famous Patrimonio vineyards and one of the most beautiful beaches on the Mediterranean coast , Saleccia ."
] | [
"It is the most popular tourist attraction in Northern England ."
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After the defeat at Ponte Novu Bridge , the army of Pasquale Paoli , helped by Horatio Nelson , reconquered Saint-Florent in 1793 during the brief Anglo-Corsican rule . | [
"After the defeat at Ponte Novu Bridge , the army of Pasquale Paoli , sometimes called `` the father of Corsica '' , helped by the fleet of Horatio Nelson , reconquered Saint-Florent in 1794 during the brief Anglo-Corsican rule ."
] | [
"Viareggio remained under the control of the Austrians until 1817 when , as part of the agreements from Congress of Vienna , Mary Louia of Spain was assigned the new Duchy of Lucca ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Saint-Florent was created by the Genoese in the 16th century as a base for to fight the Corsican patriots in their villages . | [
"Saint-Florent was created by the Genoese in the 16th century as a base to carry out repressive operations against the Corsican patriots in the surrounding villages ."
] | [
"The American Army then took control of Cagliari . Cagliari was strategically important during the war because of its location in the Mediterranean Sea ."
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Saint-Florent ( Corsican `` San Fiurenzu '' ) is a commune in Haute-Corse , Corsica , France . | [
"Saint-Florent is a commune in Haute-Corse department of France on the island of Corsica ."
] | [
"Bastia ( French and Corsican : Bastia ) is a commune in the Haute-Corse department of France located in the northeast of the island of Corsica at the base of Cap Corse . It is also a second-largest city in Corsica after Ajaccio and the capital of the department ."
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It is a fishing port located near the gulf of the same name ( Saint-Florent Gulf ) . | [
"It is a fishing port located on the gulf of the same name ."
] | [
"The Gulf of Gonà cents ve is a large gulf along the western coast of Haiti ."
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BeŠiktaŠhas a football team called BeŠiktaŠJimnastik Klà 1\/4 bà 1\/4 ( BJK ) ( English : Besiktas Gym Club ) . | [
"The neighborhood gives its name to Turkey 's oldest sports club , BeŠiktaŠJimnastik Kulà 1\\/4 bà 1\\/4 ( BeŠiktaŠGymnastics Club ) , founded in 1903 ."
] | [
"He is currently managing FK Å 1\\/2 eljezniÄ ar ."
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Main tribes of the area include the Dhanyal . | [
"Main tribes of the area include the Satti , Dhanyal and Jasgam ."
] | [
"The Union Council is subdivided into the following areas : Aziz Bang , Dessal , Khan , Sadra , Dharia , Sarbhana , Seergah , Mohar Khurd and Narian ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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St James ' Park is a football stadium in Newcastle , England . It is the current home stadium of Newcastle United . | [
"The capacity of St James ' Park is an often raised subject in football culture , both by supporters of Newcastle and rival fans , due to the stadium being one of the largest in English club football despite the relative lack of trophies won by Newcastle United in their recent history ."
] | [
"Valley Parade , also known as the Coral Windows Stadium through sponsorship rights , is an all-seater football stadium in Bradford , West Yorkshire , England ."
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The stadium was used by many great musicians like The Rolling Stones , Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band , Queen , Bob Dylan , Bryan Adams & Rod Stewart , among others . | [
"The stadium has hosted concerts for many famous artists , including The Rolling Stones , Bruce Springsteen & The E Street Band , Queen , Bob Dylan , Bryan Adams & Rod Stewart , among others ."
] | [
"Chris Applebaum is an American music video director , who has worked with a diverse range of artists , among them Rihanna , Hilary Duff , The Mighty Mighty Bosstones , Mandy Moore , Natasha Bedingfield , Fountains of Wayne and Britney Spears ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Neuville-sur-Margival is a commune . It is found in the region Picardie in the Aisne department in the north of France . | [
"Neuville-sur-Margival is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | [
"Bosmont-sur-Serre is a commune in the department of Aisne in Picardy in northern France ."
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The governor general summons and appoints each of the 105 members of the upper house on the advice of the Prime Minister of Canada , while the 308 members of the lower house are directly elected by Canadian voters , with each Member of Parliament representing a single electoral district . | [
"The governor general summons and appoints each of the 105 members of the upper house on the advice of the Prime Minister of Canada , while the 308 members of the lower house are directly elected by eligible voters in the Canadian populace , with each Member of Parliament representing a single electoral district ."... | [
"The Leader of the Opposition is normally the leader of the largest party not within the government , which is usually the second largest political party in the House of Commons ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The African-American Civil Rights Movement from 1955 â `` 1968 was a time when American history that began movements in the United States to abolish racial discrimination at African Americans . | [
"The African-American Civil Rights Movement ( 1955 â `` 1968 ) refers to the movements in the United States aimed at outlawing racial discrimination against African Americans and restoring voting rights in Southern states ."
] | [
"Robinson 's breaking of the baseball color line and his professional success symbolized these broader changes and demonstrated that the fight for equality was more than simply a political matter ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Computer programming languages . | [
"Main article : Programming language This category contains all general-purpose programming languages either directly or in sub-categories . Articles that do not focus on an individual programming language should instead be categorized under : Category : Programming language topics ."
] | [
"Details can be found in the ( suppression log for this page ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The 7 July 2005 London bombings were a series of coordinated suicide bomb attacks . They were aimed at London 's public transport system during the morning rush hour . | [
"The 7 July 2005 London bombings ( referred to often as 7\\/7 ) were a series of coordinated suicide attacks upon Londoners using the public transport system during the morning `` rush hour '' ."
] | [
"Supporters argue that the barrier is necessary to protect Israeli civilians from Palestinian terrorism , including the suicide bombing attacks that increased significantly during the Second Intifada ; There has been a reduced number of incidents of suicide bombings since the construction of the barrier ."
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Boiry-Saint-Martin is a commune . It is found in the region Nord-Pas-de-Calais in the Pas-de-Calais department in the north of France . | [
"Boiry-Saint-Martin is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
] | [
"Pernes ( or Pernes-en-Artois ) is a commune in the Pas-de-Calais department in the Nord-Pas-de-Calais region of France ."
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Yokohama Flà 1\/4 gels is a former football club which has played in Japan . | [
"The club 's name springs from the German word Flà 1\\/4 gel , meaning wing or wings ( `` Flà 1\\/4 gels '' is an anglicised plural , where the original German word has only one form which can both represent singular and plural ) ."
] | [
"In the sporting world , FÃ 1\\/4 rth came to fame through its football club SpVgg FÃ 1\\/4 rth , which was German football champion three times ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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This template applies a gold star for Good Article status to an article 's interlanguage Wikipedia links . | [
"This template applies a good article symbol to an article 's interlanguage Wikipedia links ."
] | [
"; Before changing links , read the discussion here ; these are all top-importance Christianity articles ."
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Romy and Michele 's High School Reunion stars Lisa Kudrow , Mira Sorvino , Janeane Garofalo and Practice star Camryn Manheim . | [
"Romy and Michele 's High School Reunion is a 1997 comedy film starring Lisa Kudrow , Mira Sorvino , Janeane Garofalo , Camryn Manheim , and Alan Cumming ."
] | [
"The show featured guest stars such as Tony Curtis , Dean Cain , Robert Wagner , Regis Philbin ( Ripa 's co-host on Live with Regis and Kelly ) , Kathie Lee Gifford ( Regis ' former co-host ) , Jenny McCarthy , Jaclyn Smith , Louise McCafferty , and Mark Consuelos ( Ripa 's husband ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Adriana Lima ( born June 12 , 1981 ) is a Brazilian supermodel . | [
"Adriana Lima ( born June 12 , 1981 , Salvador , Bahia ) is a Brazilian model , best known as a Victoria 's Secret Angel since 2000 , and as a spokesmodel for Maybelline cosmetics from 2003 to 2009 . At age 15 , Lima finished first in Ford 's `` Supermodel of Brazil '' competition , and took second place the follow... | [
"Sheila Chesed de Almeida Mello ( born July 23 , 1978 ) is a Brazilian dancer , actress and model ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Vienne-en-Bessin is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France . | [
"Vienne-en-Bessin is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | [
"Montreuil-en-Auge is a commune in the department of Calvados in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Hydrogen deuteride is a diatomic molecule . It is composed of the two isotopes of hydrogen : 1H protium and 2H deuterium . | [
"Hydrogen deuteride is a diatomic molecule composed of the two isotopes of hydrogen : the majority isotope 1H protium and 2H deuterium ."
] | [
"The uranium nucleus binds between 141 and 146 neutrons , establishing six isotopes , the most common of which are uranium-238 ( 146 neutrons ) and uranium-235 ( 143 neutrons ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Hemiksem is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp . | [
"Hemiksem ( historical spellings Heymissen and Hemixem ) is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Antwerp . The municipality only comprises the town of Hemiksem proper ."
] | [
"Mortsel is a city and municipality close to the city of Antwerp located in the Belgian province of Antwerp ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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It also shares borders with Indian Kashmir to the east . | [
"It also shares borders with Indian administered Kashmir to the east ."
] | [
"It is also spoken in parts of Arunachal Pradesh and other northeast Indian states ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The area is very rich in archaeological remains because of its location . | [
"The area is very rich in archaeological remains due to its strategic location ."
] | [
"Today , Fustat is part of Old Cairo , with few buildings remaining from its days as capital , though there have been many archaeological digs which have taken advantage of the wealth of buried material in the area ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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The chief town is Bhimber | [
"The chief town is Bhimber ."
] | [
"Near the site are a group of villages called Bagrawiyah ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Latest figures show the population as 350,000 . | [
"Latest figures show the population as 350,000 , with an annual growth rate of 2.6 % and household size of 6.7 ."
] | [
"A comprehensive 2009 demographic study of 232 countries and territories reported that 23 % of the global population or 1.57 billion people are Muslims ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Ø Ø ) is the southernmost of the eight districts of Azad Kashmir , the district is located between Latitude : 32-48 to 33-34 and Longitude : 73.55 to 74-45 , and has an area of 1516km  . | [
"Ø Ø ) is the southernmost of the eight districts of Azad Jammu and Kashmir it borders Indian-administered Kashmir to the east . The district is located between Latitude : 32-48 to 33-34 and Longitude : 73.55 to 74-45 , and has an area of 1516 km ."
] | [
"Tando Soomro is lies 7 km to the north-west of the district capital - Tando Allahyar at 25 Â 31 ' 60N 68 Â 40 ' 60E . ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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According to the 1998 census , the total population of the district is 297,000 . According to a 1999 estimate it was 303,000 . | [
"According to the 1998 census , the total population of the district stands at 297,000 , while its population according to 1999 projections is approximately 303,000 ."
] | [
"ChÅ `` bu has a population estimate of 21,886,324 as of 2008 ."
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In 2004 , Harris Scarfe bought the Allens group of seven department and five homewares stores . They continued to trade under the Allens name in New South Wales and the Australian Capital Territory , until 2008 when they got merged with Harris Scarfe . | [
"On 2 October 2008 , Harris Scarfe rebranded its Allens stores across NSW and ACT as Harris Scarfe ."
] | [
"Taco Bell later opened in 1997 in Australia with a store in the cinema district on George St in Sydney and later in 2002 within a few KFC stores in the state of New South Wales , but by 2005 , the Taco Bell brand was pulled out of the country ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Harris Scarfe has stores located in most Australian states . In New South Wales and the ACT they used to trade as Allens . ) . | [
"In New South Wales and the ACT , the stores have operated under the Allens brand but have since been rebranded to Harris Scarfe ."
] | [
"In 2005 , Franklins started setting up franchise opportunities under the `` Franklins Family Supermarkets '' brand ( similar to the `` Pick ` n Pay Family Supermarkets '' brand ) . By that time , there were 80 Franklins supermarkets across New South Wales ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Association football is also a popular sport in northeast India , West Bengal , Goa and Kerala . | [
"Football is a popular sport in northeastern India , West Bengal , Goa , Tamil Nadu and Kerala ."
] | [
"It is a superstition most common in East Asian regions such as mainland China , Taiwan , Japan and Korea ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Tennis has become popular due to the victories of the India Davis Cup team . | [
"Tennis has also become increasingly popular , owing to the victories of the India Davis Cup team and the success of Indian tennis players ."
] | [
"On the 12th of December , Hong Kong defeated Japan and took their first East Asian Games football gold medal in the first major competition Hong Kong football team have won . This unexpected and surprising result , raised the belief that the Hong Kong football team could perform for football lovers in Hong Kong ."... | SimpleWiki | {
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Most union territories are ruled by administrators sent by the central government . | [
"The remaining five union territories are directly ruled by the Centre through appointed administrators ."
] | [
"Jammu and Kashmir is the only state in India which enjoys special autonomy under Article 370 of the Constitution of India according to which , no law enacted by the Parliament of India , except for those in the field of defense , communication and foreign policy , will be extendable in Jammu and Kashmir unless it ... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Indian field hockey team won the 1975 Men 's Hockey World Cup . They have also won eight gold , one silver and two bronze medals at the Olympic games . | [
"The Indian hockey team won the 1975 Hockey World Cup and 8 gold , 1 silver and 2 bronze medals at the Olympic games , making it one of the world 's most successful national hockey teams ever ."
] | [
"At the 2001 World Aquatics Championships , he became the first person to win six gold medals in one World Championship . In total , Thorpe has won eleven World Championship golds , the second-highest number of any swimmer ."
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There is also the Indian cricket league and Indian premier league Twenty20 competitions . | [
"In addition , BCCI conducts the Indian Premier League , a Twenty20 competition ."
] | [
"Mostly known for its football ( soccer ) team , it also sponsors basketball , volleyball and swimming ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Hindi is the official language in India with the largest number of speakers . It is the official language of the union . | [
"Hindi , with the largest number of speakers , is the official language of the union ."
] | [
"Around the world , German has approximately 100 million native speakers and also about 80 million non-native speakers . German is the main language of about 90 million people ( 18 % ) in the EU ."
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The constitution also recognizes 21 other languages . | [
"In addition , every state and union territory has its own official languages , and the constitution also recognizes in particular 21 `` scheduled languages '' ."
] | [
"There are smaller but still significant groups of speakers of Khoisan languages who are not included in the eleven official languages , but are one of the eight other officially recognized languages ."
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The Parliament of India is divided into two groups : the upper house , Rajya Sabha ( Council of States ) ; and the lower house , Lok Sabha ( House of People ) . | [
"The legislature of India is the bicameral parliament , operating under a Westminster-style parliamentary system , and comprising the upper house called the Rajya Sabha ( Council of States ) and the lower called the Lok Sabha ( House of People ) ."
] | [
"The Leader of Her Majesty 's Most Loyal Opposition in the United Kingdom ( more commonly known as the Leader of the Opposition in the House of Commons ) is the politician who leads the Official Opposition ( Her Majesty 's Most Loyal Opposition ) in the United Kingdom ."
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The Rajya Sabha has 250 members , and the Lok Sabha has 545 members . | [
"All but two of the Lok Sabha 's 545 members are directly elected by popular vote to represent individual constituencies for five-year terms ."
] | [
"The House of Commons is a democratically elected body , consisting of 308 members known as Members of Parliament ( MPs ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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In India , there are also 21 High Courts . | [
"India has a unitary three-tier judiciary , consisting of the Supreme Court , headed by the Chief Justice of India , 21 High Courts , and a large number of trial courts ."
] | [
"24 comprise the current list of events ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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