query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
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Modifications approved by the FIA and FIM were made to the former Formula One circuit . The new circuit now has 16 turns . | [
"Modifications approved by the FIA and FIM were made to the former Formula One circuit , bringing the new track to a total of 16 turns ."
] | [
"As a result , compared to other circuits that are held on public roads , the Albert Park track has quite a smooth surface ."
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The track surface was paved with 3.2 million paving bricks . | [
"Five Indiana manufacturers supplied 3.2 million ten-pound bricks to the track ."
] | [
"Each step is different to all others , with the entire flight made from 60,000 hand-cut granite setts ."
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The next five Indianapolis 500 were held from 1912 â `` 1916 . Three of the Indy 500 winners were Europeans . | [
"Team Penske made its return to the Indianapolis 500 after a five year absence by capturing its 11th Indianapolis 500 victory with HÃ lio Castroneves behind the wheel in the 2001 Indianapolis 500 ."
] | [
"The cars were Sprint Cup Series and Camping World West Series cars and the field was by invitation for the two races , run after the 1996 and 1997 seasons ."
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At the beginning of the 1940s , the track needed more improvement . | [
"At the beginning of the 1940s , the track required further improvement ."
] | [
"The last such journey occurred in 1915 , after which the city refused further requests ."
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IMS has permanent seating for more than 257,000 people . The infield raises capacity to approximately 400,000 . | [
"With a permanent seating capacity for more than 257,000 people and infield seating that raises capacity to approximately 400,000 , it is the largest and highest-capacity sporting facility in the world ."
] | [
"The original all-steel 4,105-seat North stands were erected in 1958 , and in 1962 and 1968 the upper decks were added to the East and West sides , respectively , bringing capacity to its all-time high of 58,121 ."
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The race was backed by Red Bull and known as the Red Bull Indianapolis GP . | [
"The race was held for the first time on September 14 , 2008 , backed by Red Bull and known as the Red Bull Indianapolis GP ."
] | [
"In the PlayStation 3 's new social app , PlayStation Home , Red Bull has developed its own in-game island , specifically advertising its energy drink and the Red Bull Air Race event . In late November 2009 , Red Bull brought out two new spaces , the Red Bull Illume space , and the Red Bull Beach space featuring th... | SimpleWiki | {
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The Speedway also hosted the United States Grand Prix for Formula One from 2000 to 2007 . | [
"From 2000 to 2007 the speedway also hosted the United States Grand Prix for Formula One ."
] | [
"He is one of the most successful drivers in the history of the Champ Car World Series , having won four successive championships from 2004 to 2007 ."
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Racing was interrupted in 1917 â `` 1918 by World War I. The facility served as a military center for repairs . | [
"Racing was interrupted in 1917 â `` 1918 by World War I , when the facility served as a military aviation repair and refueling depot ."
] | [
"After the arrival of General Douglas MacArthur in Australia during the Second World War , Bankstown Airport was established as a key strategic air force base to support the war effort . During this period the specially constructed bunker became an important Royal Australian Air Force headquarters from 1945 until i... | SimpleWiki | {
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In 2003 , the Firestone Indy Lights Series , a minor league series of the Indy Racing League , started racing at the Speedway . They were the first series to race in May other than the 500 since 1910 . | [
"In 2003 , the Firestone Indy Lights Series , a minor league series to the IndyCar Series , made history with the first May race at the track since 1910 , other than the 500 ."
] | [
"The Harvest Classic contests were the last races other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years ."
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On the grounds of the Speedway is the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame Museum , which opened in 1956 . It is also the home of the Brickyard Crossing Golf Resort , which originally opened as the Speedway Golf Course in 1929 . | [
"On the grounds of the Speedway is the Indianapolis Motor Speedway Hall of Fame Museum , which opened in 1956 , and the Brickyard Crossing Golf Resort , which originally opened as the Speedway Golf Course in 1929 ."
] | [
"The Grand Olympic Auditorium is the former name of a sports venue in Los Angeles , California , United States ."
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On May 25 , 2010 it was announced that Formula One would return to the United States in 2012 at a new purpose-built track in Austin , Texas . | [
"However , on May 25 , 2010 it was announced that Formula One would return to the United States in 2012 at a new purposeâ `` built track in Austin , Texas ."
] | [
"SAGIS , the company that owns the circuit , hoped that the race would be reinstated at the October 2006 meeting of the FIA World Motorsport Council and scheduled for the weekend of 29 April 2007 , providing renovations to the circuit were completed in time for the race , but the reinstatement was denied ."
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In 2008 , the road course was changed to add another infield section . This is used for motorcycle racing , and is a 2.621 m course . | [
"In 2008 , the road course was modified to replace the southwest turn with an additional infield section , for motorcycle use , resulting in a 2.621 m course ."
] | [
"Therefore , the track was originally designed to be a 4 k high-banked superspeedway , but there was not enough money to complete the project and thus only one of the bankings was ever designed ."
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A new Indy-based road course using part of the oval track , and part of the infield was built in two years . The first United States Grand Prix held at the Speedway was in 2000 . | [
"Two years of renovation and new construction for an Indy-based road course led to the first United States Grand Prix there in 2000 , a race which was a great success ."
] | [
"The Harvest Classic contests were the last races other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years ."
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Also , the double-hairpin at the Hulman Straight was replaced with traditional S-turns . | [
"Also , the double-hairpin at the Hulman Straight was replaced with traditional esses ."
] | [
"The `` straight '' sections of plumbing systems are of pipe or tube ."
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By the early 1930s , the increasing speeds began to make the track more dangerous . In the period 1931 â `` 1935 there were 15 fatalities . | [
"By the early 1930s , however , the increasing speeds began to make the track increasingly dangerous , and in the period 1931 â `` 1935 there were 15 fatalities ."
] | [
"Run in the heat of a central European summer , it also held the distinction of being the only current Grand Prix venue that had never seen a wet race up until the 2006 Hungarian Grand Prix . The first Grand Prix saw 200,000 people spectating , although tickets were expensive at the time ."
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This was the first motorcycle racing event at the facility since its first month of operation , in August 1909 . | [
"This marked the first motorcycle racing event at the facility since its first month of operation , in August 1909 ."
] | [
"Little 's team is also known for making an enclosed driver 's seat to improve driver safety , after driver Dean Chenoweth was killed in a crash in Kennewick , Washington during qualification for a race in 1982 ."
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When the United States joined World War II , the 1942 race was canceled . | [
"With US involvement in World War II , the 1942 500-Mile race was canceled in December , 1941 ."
] | [
"However , by a special act of Congress sponsored by Senator Carl Levin ( D-MI ) that passed on December 28 , 2005 , which President George W. Bush signed on December 31 , 2005 , Belbin became a naturalized citizen , making her able to compete for the United States at the 2006 Winter Olympics ."
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The construction was finished before the opening day of the 2008 Indianapolis 500 . | [
"This construction was completed before the opening day of the 92nd Indianapolis 500 in May , 2008 ."
] | [
"An estimated 80,000 spectators attended the first 500 m race on Memorial Day May 30 , 1911 ."
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On July 12 , 2007 , it was announced that Formula One would not return to the Speedway for . | [
"On July 12 , 2007 , it was announced that Formula One would not return to the IMS for , although a continuation of USGP at the IMS has not been completely ruled out for the future ."
] | [
"On June 1 , 2010 the league announced that it would merge with the International Hockey League ."
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After winning his fifth United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis in , Formula One driver Michael Schumacher holds the record for most victories with the Forumula One version of the road course . | [
"After winning his fifth United States Grand Prix at Indianapolis in 2006 , Formula One driver Michael Schumacher holds the record for most victories between the three major events ( Indianapolis 500 , Brickyard 400 and the F1 USGP ) , with all taking place on the Forumula One version of the road course ."
] | [
"The modernized Argentine Grand Prix returned in , with victory going to Damon Hill ."
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In 1942 all auto racing was banned . The 500-Mile Race was canceled for the years 1942 â `` 1945 . | [
"Late in 1942 , a ban on all auto racing led to the canceling of the 500-Mile Race for the rest of the war for a total of four years ( 1942 â `` 1945 ) ."
] | [
"The first motorsports event at the track consisted of 7 motorcycle races , sanctioned by the Federation of American Motorcyclists ( FAM ) on August 14 , 1909 ."
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Each weekend featured two or three races of 100 m to 200 m distance . Several shorter contests were also held . | [
"Each weekend featured two or three races of 100 m to 200 m distance , with several shorter contests ."
] | [
"Because of the dangers of having so many cars on the track at the same time , a pre-qualifying session was introduced for the teams with the worst record over the previous 6 months , including all new teams ."
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The Speedway reopened in 1910 . Sixty-six automobile races held during three holiday weekends ( Memorial Day , Fourth of July and Labor Day ) . | [
"Racing returned in 1910 , with a total of 66 automobile races held during three holiday weekends ( Memorial Day , Fourth of July and Labor Day ) ."
] | [
"Mansfield has a horse racing club , the Mansfield District Racing Club , which schedules two race meetings a year including the Mansfield Cup meeting on Boxing Day ( 26 December ) ."
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The Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 . | [
"Meetings were set up and the Speedway was purchased on November 14 , 1945 ."
] | [
"The cemetery was dedicated on November 19 , 1863 ."
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This follows the general practice of Formula One , in where most circuits run clockwise . | [
"This follows the general practice of Formula One , in which the vast majority of circuits ( excepting Interlagos , Imola , Istanbul Park , Singapore , Yeongam and Abu Dhabi ) run clockwise ."
] | [
"However , after Fuji announced on July 2009 that it would no longer be part of the F1 calendar , Suzuka signed a deal to host the Japanese Grand Prix in , and ."
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He found Indiana businessman Tony Hulman . | [
"He found Terre Haute , Indiana businessman Tony Hulman ."
] | [
"Along the way Marge and Artie pass by Homer ."
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A modern infield road course was constructed between 1998 and 2000 . It used part of the the oval and the infield to create a 2.605 m track . | [
"A modern infield road course was constructed between 1998 and 2000 , incorporating the western and southern portions of the oval ( including the southwest turn ) to create a 2.605 m track ."
] | [
"The back straight of the main circuit becomes the pit straight when the south circuit is in use , and joins onto turn 8 of the main circuit to form a hairpin turn ."
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After the Harvest Classic , no race other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years . | [
"The Harvest Classic contests were the last races other than the Indianapolis 500 to be held on the grounds for seventy-eight years ."
] | [
"However , he did not finish higher than 11th until his fourth race , when he led 95 laps en route to his first Champ Car victory at Brands Hatch ."
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Each race was its own event and earned its own trophy . | [
"Each race stood on its own and earned its own trophy ."
] | [
"A cash bonus was given to each player on the team with the league 's best regular-season record during these years , to which the Presidents ' Trophy was added in ."
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NASCAR start racing in 1994 with the Brickyard 400 . The International Race of Champions ( IROC ) event was added in 1998 . | [
"When Tony George ( Hulman 's grandson ) inherited the track , he brought more racing to the Speedway , with NASCAR in 1994 ( the Brickyard 400 , known from 2005 to 2009 as the Allstate 400 at The Brickyard ) , and an International Race of Champions ( IROC ) event in 1998 ."
] | [
"Legault decided to replace the Champ Car race with races from the Grand American Road Racing Association 's Rolex Series and NASCAR 's Nationwide Series , respectively - the latter series ' first race north of the Canadian-United States border ."
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These were called the Harvest Classic . There were three races held at 20 , 50 and 100 m distances . | [
"On September 9 , 1916 , the Speedway hosted a day of short racing events termed the Harvest Classic , composed of three races held at 20 , 50 and 100 m distances ."
] | [
"Anybody ( jedermann ) can participate in these races over 55 km , 100 km and 155 km ."
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The track mostly abandoned during the war years . | [
"The track was more or less abandoned during the war and was in bad shape ."
] | [
"The Manning Wardles were delivered ahead of the lock-out , and Yeo and Taw were used in the final stages of construction ."
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The contacted the owner , Eddie Rickenbacker , and found that the Speedway was for sale . | [
"Shaw was shocked at the state of the Speedway and contacted owner Eddie Rickenbacker , only to discover that it was for sale ."
] | [
"Kowalik took Whitey with him on his visit to Ann Arbor , and according to Alvin , `` that 's how it started : the Wisterts of Michigan . ''"
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The Miss Earth Pageant is an international beauty contest . It was started in 2001 . | [
"Carousel Productions organized and launched the first Miss Earth beauty pageant in 2001 to actively promote the preservation of the environment ."
] | [
"The Pakistan Green Party Green democratic political party in Pakistan . It was founded on April 28 in 2002 and since has been active in local politics ."
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Lothian was a region on the east coast of Scotland . | [
"In Lothian there is Edinburgh City , West Lothian , Mid Lothian and East Lothian ."
] | [
"The Wash is the square-mouthed bay and estuary on the northwest margin of East Anglia on the east coast of England , where Norfolk meets Lincolnshire ."
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Alive III is a live album by the American hard rock and heavy metal band Kiss . It was released on May 18 , 1993 . | [
"Alive III is a live album released by the American hard rock band Kiss in 1993 , and certified gold in 1994 ."
] | [
"Nimrod is the fifth studio album by the American punk rock band Green Day . It was released on October 14 , 1997 through Reprise Records ."
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The 1980 's were a lot of work to Hill , who performed in films as Eyewitness ( 1981 ) , directed by Peter Yates , Yentl ( 1983 ) , starring and directed by Barbra Streisand , Garbo Talks ( 1984 ) directed by Sidney Lumet , Raw Deal ( 1986 ) with Arnold Schwarzenegger , Legal Eagles ( 1986 ) , with Robert Redford , Hea... | [
"Hill returned to work in the 1980s and 1990s , playing parental and authority-figure roles in such films as Yentl ( 1983 ) , Garbo Talks ( 1984 ) , Neil Simon 's Brighton Beach Memoirs , Heartburn ( 1986 ) , and Billy Bathgate ( 1991 ) . Hill also appeared as a mob kingpin in Raw Deal ( 1986 ) , an action vehicle ... | [
"Litefoot has also appeared in Hollywood films , such as The Indian in the Cupboard ( 1995 ) , Mortal Kombat : Annihilation ( 1997 ) , Kull the Conqueror ( 1997 ) , and Adaptation ( 2002 ) , and several independent films , including 29 Palms ( 2002 ) ; Song Of Hiawatha ( 1997 ) as the titular role ; and The Pearl (... | SimpleWiki | {
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Ritchie Valens was born May 13 , 1941 . He was a Mexican-American singer and songwriter . | [
"Ritchie Valens ( born Ricardo Esteban Valenzuela Reyes ; May 13 , 1941 -- February 3 , 1959 ) was a Mexican-American singer , songwriter and guitarist ."
] | [
"Paula Dacia DeAnda ( born November 3 , 1989 ) is an American pop singer-songwriter and actress ."
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All Time Low is a pop-punk band . They formed in 2003 , in Lutherville-Timonium , Maryland . | [
"All Time Low is an American pop punk band from Baltimore , Maryland , formed in 2003 ."
] | [
"The Hush Sound is an indie quartet originating in DuPage County , Illinois , United States ."
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The band signed to Emerald Moon Records in 2004 , and released their first album , called The Party Scene , in 2005 . | [
"They signed their first record deal with Emerald Moon Records in 2004 and released their first EP , titled The Three Words to Remember in Dealing with the End later that year . Their first studio album , The Party Scene , was released July 2005 ."
] | [
"Maida released a four song EP called Love Hope Hero on November 14 , 2006 ."
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The band 's lead singer and guitarist is Alex Gaskarth . The other band members are guitarist Jack Barakat , bassist Zack Merrick , and drummer Rian Dawson . | [
"The band consists of vocalist and rhythm guitarist Alexander Gaskarth , lead guitarist and backing vocalist Jack Barakat , bassist and back vocalist Zachary Merrick , and drummer Rian Dawson ."
] | [
"Leathermouth ( often typeset as LeATHERMÃ UTH ) is the post-hardcore side project led by My Chemical Romance 's rhythm guitarist Frank Iero ."
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Hideyuki Ujiie ( born 23 February 1979 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Tonan Maebashi . | [
"Hideyuki Ujiie is a Japanese football player currently playing for Japanese club Tonan Maebashi ."
] | [
"Livonir Ruschel ( born July 2 , 1979 ) is a Brazilian football player who has recently played for Shonan Bellmare in Japan ."
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Position of Bratislava made it a natural crossroads for international traffic . | [
"The geographical position of Bratislava in Central Europe has long made it a natural crossroads for international trade traffic ."
] | [
"Nitra is also one of the oldest cities in Slovakia and the country 's earliest political and cultural center ."
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Bratislava is the capital city of Slovakia . | [
"Bratislava is the political , cultural , and economic center of Slovakia ."
] | [
"Abuja is the capital city of Nigeria ."
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Bratislava has its own public transport system , with buses , trams and trolleybuses . | [
"Public transport in Bratislava is managed by Dopravnà 1\\/2 podnik Bratislava , a city-owned company . The transport system is known as Mestskà hromadnà doprava ( MHD , Municipal Mass Transit ) and employs buses , trams , and trolleybuses ."
] | [
"From 1994 , ChiÅ inÄ u saw the construction and launch of new trolleybus lines , as well as an increase in capacities of existing lines , in order to improve connections between the urban districts ."
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Bratislava had many names through its history . | [
"Administratively , Bratislava is divided into five districts : Bratislava I ( the city center ) , Bratislava II ( eastern parts ) , Bratislava III ( north-eastern parts ) , Bratislava IV ( western and northern parts ) and Bratislava V ( southern parts on the right bank of the Danube , including PetrÅ 3\\/4 alka , ... | [
"The contemporary independent republics of Finland and Lithuania have been grand duchies during certain eras of their history ."
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It has several museums , galleries and of other educational , cultural and economic institutions . | [
"It is home to several universities , museums , theaters , galleries and other important cultural and educational institutions ."
] | [
"The centro ( `` Downtown '' in American English or `` CBD '' â `` central business district â `` in other English use ) , place of foundation of the city , is the most bustling area , which concentrates most of the financial institutions of Curitiba ."
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For now , the US government 's `` Food and Drug Administration '' has allowed makers of food products to label their products as having `` 0 grams of trans fat per serving '' as long as the amount of trans fat in the food product falls below 0.5 grams per serving . | [
"However , unlike in many other countries , trans fat levels of less than 0.5 grams per serving can be listed as 0 grams trans fat on the food label ."
] | [
"Discussions concerning the nutritional value of margarines and spreads revolve around two aspects â '' the total amount of fat , and the types of fat ( saturated fat , trans fat ) ."
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Now that the health issues related to eating trans fats are becoming more apparent , trans fats are being used less but have not yet been completely eliminated from mainstream food production . | [
"The American Public Health Association adopted a new policy statement regarding trans fats in 2007 . These new guidelines , entitled Restricting Trans Fatty Acids in the Food Supply , recommend that the government require nutrition facts labeling of trans fats on all commercial food products ."
] | [
"Lactose intolerance or a milk allergy can prompt the use of milk substitutes ; they are also consumed by vegans ."
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For now , the US government 's `` Food and Drug Administration '' has allowed makers of food products to label their products as having `` 0 grams of trans fat per serving '' as long as the amount of trans fat in the food product falls below 0.5 grams per serving . Since partially hydrogenated oils are the major source... | [
"Products with less than 0.2 grams of trans fat per serving may be labeled as free of trans fats ."
] | [
"Although the words `` oils '' , `` fats '' , and `` lipids '' are all used to refer to fats , `` oils '' is usually used to refer to fats that are liquids at normal room temperature , while `` fats '' is usually used to refer to fats that are solids at normal room temperature ."
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He was a right arm medium pace swing bowler , and played in 32 Test matches and 42 one-day internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team . | [
"He was a right arm medium pace swing bowler , and played in 32 Test matches and 42 One Day Internationals for the New Zealand national cricket team ."
] | [
"Denis Charles Scott Compton CBE ( 23 May 1918 in Hendon , Middlesex â `` 23 April 1997 in Windsor , Berkshire ) was an English cricketer who played in 78 Test matches , and a footballer ."
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Roger Philip Bresnahan ( June 11 , 1879 -- December 4 , 1944 ) , nicknamed `` The Duke of Tralee '' for his Irish roots , was an American Major League Baseball player who played catcher and a player-manager . | [
"Roger Philip Bresnahan ( June 11 , 1879 -- December 4 , 1944 ) , nicknamed `` The Duke of Tralee '' for his Irish roots , was an American player in Major League Baseball who starred primarily as a catcher and a player-manager ."
] | [
"Charles C. `` Charlie '' Waitt ( October 14 , 1853 â `` October 21 , 1912 ) , born in Hallowell , Maine , was a professional baseball player who played a total of four professional baseball seasons ."
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It was carved by the Colorado River , which flows to the Pacific Ocean many miles away . | [
"It was carved by the Colorado River ."
] | [
"The last section has less gradient , and the river meanders before entering the Dead Sea , about 422 metres below sea level , which has no outlet ."
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Glen Canyon is a canyon that runs from Utah to Arizona , in the United States . | [
"Glen Canyon is a canyon that is located in southeastern and south central Utah and northwestern Arizona within the Vermilion Cliffs area ."
] | [
"The Little River is a tributary of the Canadian River , 90 m long , in central Oklahoma in the United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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BÄ lohlà vek was chief conductor of the Prague Symphony Orchestra from 1977-1989 . He became principal conductor of the Czech Philharmonic Orchestra in 1990 for a short time . | [
"BÄ lohlà vek became chief conductor of the Czech Philharmonic in 1990 ."
] | [
"In London , Walter was chief conductor of the German seasons at Covent Garden from 1924 to 1931 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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Then he founded the Prague Philharmonia ( PraŠ3\/4 skou komornà filharmonii ) in 1994 , They gave concerts all over the world together and made many recordings . | [
"He subsequently founded the Prague Philharmonia ( PraŠ3\\/4 skou komornà filharmonii ) in 1993 , after the Czech Ministry of Defense had offered funding for training 40 young musicians ."
] | [
"It was written for the trumpet player Timofei Dokschitzer ( just before the 29-year-old Arutunian was awarded the State Prize of the USSR for his `` Motherland '' cantata ) . The concerto 's introduction to the USA is solely due to Dokschitzer , a Soviet trumpeter , who immigrated to the States and premiered the c... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Music:",
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In 2006 he became their principal conductor . He conducted them at the Proms that year . | [
"His tenure with the BBC SO began with the First Night of the 2006 Proms ."
] | [
"Dudamel debuted with the Philharmonia , the Israel Philharmonic , and the Los Angeles Philharmonic , among others , in 2005 , and also signed a recording contract with Deutsche Grammophon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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He went to the Prague Conservatory and Academy of Performing Arts in Prague . | [
"BÄ lohlà vek is a graduate of the Prague Conservatory and Academy of Performing Arts in Prague ."
] | [
"He graduated from the local gymnasium and then served in the military from 1967 to 1971 after which he studied Economics at the University of Bonn , earning his doctorate ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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From 1995-2000 , BÄ lohlà vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra . | [
"From 1995-2000 , BÄ lohlà vek was principal guest conductor of the BBC Symphony Orchestra ( BBC SO ) ."
] | [
"Tine has performed with such orchestras as the Wiener Symphoniker , Beethoven Academie , Capella Cracowiensis , The Norwegian Chamber Orchestra , Shanghai Symphony Orchestra , Slovenian Radio Symphony Ljubljana , Oslo Camerata , Camerata Nordica , WÃ 1\\/4 rttemberg Philharmonic , the Trondheim Soloists , Norwegia... | SimpleWiki | {
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BÄ lohlà vek studied conducting with Sergiu Celibidache . | [
"He also studied conducting with Sergiu Celibidache for two years ."
] | [
"The group 's peak period was between 1905 and 1920 , with Rosà , Fischer , Ruzitska , and Buxbaum ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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He first conducted at the Metropolitan Opera ( Met ) in December 2004 , conducting LeoÅ JanÃ Ä ek 's `` Kà t ' a Kabanovà '' with Karita Mattila in the title role . | [
"He made his Metropolitan Opera ( Met ) debut on December 17 , 2004 conducting Kà Ša Kabanovà , with Karita Mattila in the title role ."
] | [
"But she also sang in other composers ' operas ; the title role in Puccini 's Madama Butterfly , Marie in Alban Berg 's Wozzeck , Eva in Meistersinger , Blanche in Poulenc 's Dialogues des Carmà lites , and the title role in JanÃ Ä ek 's Kà Ša Kabanovà ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Music:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Music:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
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In 2007 he conducted at the Last Night of the Proms . | [
"He first conducted the Last Night of the Proms in 2007 , the first conductor of the Last Night who is not a native English speaker ."
] | [
"In June of the same year , she performed the song again at the San Francisco Pride event ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
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His name `` BÄ lohlà vek '' means `` Whitehead '' . | [
"BÄ lohlà vek became chief conductor of the Czech Philharmonic in 1990 . However , in 1991 , the orchestra reorganized and controversially voted to appoint Gerd Albrecht its new principal conductor to replace BÄ lohlà vek ."
] | [
"Ø Ø mard , meaning `` man '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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JiÅ Ã BÄ lohlà vek ( born 24 February 1946 in Prague ) is a Czech conductor . | [
"JiÅ Ã BÄ lohlà vek ( born 24 February 1946 ) is a Czech conductor ."
] | [
"Karel Brà 1\\/4 ckner ( born 13 November 1939 in Olomouc ) is a Czech retired football coach ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Music:",
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The current president of the university is John J. Petillo . | [
"Dr. John J. Petillo is the current interim President of the University ."
] | [
"The Mayor of Hope is Laurie French ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Sacred Heart University is a private , roman catholic university in Fairfield , Connecticut . | [
"Sacred Heart University is a Catholic university located in suburban Fairfield , Connecticut ."
] | [
"Huntingdon College , founded in 1854 , is a coeducational liberal arts college in Montgomery , Alabama , United States ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
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A Volkschule was part of an 18th century system of state-supported primary schools established in the Habsburg Austrian Empire . | [
"A Volksschule was an 18th century system of state-supported primary schools established in the Habsburg Austrian Empire ( in 1840 ) and Prussia ( in 1717 ) ."
] | [
"To stimulate the German colonization of southern Brazil , the Brazilian government created many German colonies : these were ethnically Germanic areas where people from many parts of Germany settled ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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Attendance was supposedly compulsory , but a 1781 census reveals that only one fourth of the school-age children attended . | [
"Attendance was supposedly compulsory , but a 1781 census reveals that only one fourth of school-age children attended ."
] | [
"Soon after , three more houses in Wilson Street were furnished , growing the total of children cared for to 130 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Volkschule still exist in Austria today , Volksschule is the Austrian equivalent to the German word Grundschule and the Swiss German word Primarschule , i.e. primary school . | [
"Today , Volksschule is the Austrian equivalent to the German word Grundschule and the Swiss German word Primarschule , i.e. primary school ."
] | [
"In Germany , kreisfreie Stadt is the equivalent term for a city which is responsible for the local and the Kreis ( district ) administrative level ( the British counties having no directly corresponding counterpart in Germany ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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Oksana Baiul ( born November 16 , 1977 in Dnipropetrovs ` k ) is a Ukrainian figure skater . | [
"Oksana Serhiyivna Baiul ( born November 16 , 1977 ) is a Ukrainian professional figure skater ."
] | [
"Sergey Karjakin ( ; ; born January 12 , 1990 in Simferopol ) is a Russian ( formerly Ukrainian ) chess grandmaster ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Sports:",
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The quartet made about 200 recordings , among them the complete quartets of Ludwig van Beethoven , Johannes Brahms , and W. A. Mozart . | [
"Noted for its smooth , sophisticated style , its seamless ensemble playing , and its sensitive interpretation , the quartet made some 200 recordings , among them the complete quartets of Ludwig van Beethoven , Johannes Brahms , and Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart ."
] | [
"Rattle made his conducting debut with the Berlin Philharmonic ( BPO ) in 1987 , in a performance of Gustav Mahler 's Symphony No. 6 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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They studied with violin teacher Max Rostal , who taught them free of charge . | [
"Finally Schidlof and Nissel were released , and the three of them were able to study with violin pedagogue Max Rostal , who taught them free of charge ."
] | [
"In 1929 , Feuermann became professor at the Musikhochschule in Berlin where he taught for the next four years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Education:"
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The group gave its first performance as the Amadeus Quartet in the Wigmore Hall , London on Jan. 10 , 1948 . | [
"The group gave its first performance as the Amadeus Quartet at the Wigmore Hall in London on 10 January 1948 , underwritten by Imogen Holst ."
] | [
"It was first performed on 14 October 1903 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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Violinists Norbert Brainin , Siegmund Nissel and Peter Schidlof were forced to leave Vienna for London because of their Jewish origin after Hitler 's Anschluss of 1938 . | [
"Because of their Jewish origin , violinists Norbert Brainin , Siegmund Nissel and Peter Schidlof ( later violist ) were driven out of Vienna after Hitler 's Anschluss of 1938 ."
] | [
"The Frank family moved from Germany to Amsterdam in 1933 , the year the Nazis gained control over Germany ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
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Esneux is a municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge . | [
"Esneux is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
] | [
"Dalhem is a Walloon municipality located in the Belgian province of Lià ge ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
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Along with his other brothers , he was forced to have a civilian life and did not live in the Imperial Court , getting a new clan name , Ariwara . | [
"Along with his other brothers , he was relegated to civilian life , receiving a new clan name , Ariwara ."
] | [
"At school with his fellow students however , Sergei would join the military to serve the revolution , which would divide him from his father ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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His mother Princess Ito was a daughter of Emperor Kammu , so he was family to Emperor Kammu by both his mother and father . | [
"His mother Princess Ito was a daughter of Emperor Kammu , so he was therefore linked to Emperor Kammu by both maternal and paternal lineage ."
] | [
"When Emperor Ankan died , he had no offspring ; and succession passed to his youngest brother who will come to be known as Emperor Senka . Emperor Senka was elderly at the time of his enthronement ; and his reign is said to have endured for only three years ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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AZERTY is keyboard layout . It is very similar to the QWERTY keyboard layout . | [
"The AZERTY layout appeared in France in the last decade of the 19th century as a variation on American QWERTY typewriters ."
] | [
"Scroll lock is a key ( often with an associated status light ) on most modern computer keyboards . The key is not frequently used and therefore some keyboards lack Scroll Lock altogether ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
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It is very similar to the QWERTY keyboard layout . | [
"Like the Germanic QWERTZ layout , it is modeled on the English QWERTY layout , and it is used by most French speakers based in Europe , though France and Belgium each have their own national variations on the layout . Most of the inhabitants of Quebec , the French-speaking province of Canada , use a QWERTY keyboar... | [
"Other differences include its own menu arrangement , custom graphics , and icon sets ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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AZERTY is keyboard layout . | [
"AZERTY is a specific layout for the characters of the Latin alphabet on typewriter keys and computer keyboards ."
] | [
"Karbon14 ( formerly Kontour , which was formerly KIllustrator ) is a vector graphics editor ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Max Weber ( 27 August 1824 -- 15 June 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Germany and later the United States , most known for serving as a brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War . | [
"Max Weber ( August 27 , 1824 -- June 15 , 1901 ) was a military officer in the armies of Germany and later the United States , most known for serving as a brigadier general in the Union army during the American Civil War ."
] | [
"Robert Reese Neyland ( February 17 , 1892 -- March 28 , 1962 ) was an American football player and coach and served in the United States Army , reaching the rank of brigadier general ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:",
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In some cases a beard , ( probably representing streaks of blood ) was added to her chin , making her appear as a wild and sexual god , like Dionysus . | [
"In some instances a beard ( probably standing for streaks of blood ) was appended to her chin , making her appear as an orgiastic deity akin to Dionysus ."
] | [
"Thus in art , Anuket often was depicted as a gazelle , or with a gazelle 's head , sometimes having a headdress of feathers ( thought by most Egyptologists to be a detail deriving from Nubia ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The gorgoneion was linked with the gods Zeus and Athena ; both are said to have worn it as a pendant . | [
"It was assimilated by the Olympian deities Zeus and Athena : both are said to have worn it as a protective pendant ."
] | [
"Normally Egyptian gods were shown in profile , but instead Bes appeared in portrait , ithyphallic , and sometimes in a soldier 's tunic , so as to appear ready to launch an attack on any approaching evil ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
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} |
Around 500 BC , they stopped being used to decorate monumental buildings , but were still shown on parts of the roof tiles ( antefix ) of smaller buildings throughout the next century . | [
"Around 500 BC , they ceased to be used for the decoration of monumental buildings , but were still shown on antefixes of smaller structures throughout the next century ."
] | [
"The style represents a borrowing from pre-Islamic Iranian architecture and has been used almost exclusively for mosques in Iran ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
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There is a similar image from the Knossos palace , dating from the 15th century BC . | [
"If we go further back into history , there is a similar image from the Knossos palace , datable to the 15th century BC ."
] | [
"A bronze `` Dancing girl '' statuette , 10.8 cm high and some 4,500 years old , was found in Mohenjo-daro in 1926 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
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The Hellenistic marble known as the Medusa Rondanini shows how the Gorgon changed over time into a beautiful woman . | [
"The Hellenistic marble known as the Medusa Rondanini illustrates the Gorgon 's eventual transformation into a beautiful woman ."
] | [
"Homer refers to the Gorgon on four occasions , each time alluding to the head alone , as if the creature had no body ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
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She said the gorgoneion is a typical European image . | [
"She defined the gorgoneion as a quintessentially European image ."
] | [
"Its name is Latin for ` eagle ' and it is commonly represented as such ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
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Gorgoneia painted on the shields of warriors on mid-5th century Greek vases are not as ugly , strange or frightening . | [
"Gorgoneia that decorate the shields of warriors on mid-5th century Greek vases are considerably less grotesque and menacing ."
] | [
"Most of the evidence comes from only a few vase paintings of the 5th century BC , such as one showing a mask of the god suspended from a tree with decorated robe hanging below it and dancing and the Pronomos vase , which depicts actors preparing for a Satyr play ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Gorgoneia are first seen in Greek art at the beginning of the 8th century BC . | [
"Gorgoneia first appear in Greek art at the turn of the 8th century BC ."
] | [
"The area was settled by man from at least the 4th millennium BC , but first mentions of the city are from the 9th century AD ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
These can be seen on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo . | [
"It was assumed , among other godlike attributes , as a royal aegis , by rulers of the Hellenistic age , as shown , for instance , on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo ."
] | [
"Pedimental gorgoneia were common in Sicily ; probably the earliest occurrence being in the Temple of Apollo in Syracuse ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The Gorgon coins were made in 37 cities , making her image on coins second only to some of the main Greek gods . | [
"The Gorgon coins were struck in 37 cities , making her image on coins second in numismatic ubiquity only to several principal Olympian gods ."
] | [
"About 100 BC , iron bars began to be used as currency , while internal trade and trade with continental Europe flourished , largely due to Britain 's extensive mineral reserves . Coinage was developed , based on continental types but bearing the names of local chieftains ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Up to the 5th century BC , the head was shown as being very ugly , with her tongue sticking out , boar tusks , puffy cheeks , her eyeballs staring straight ahead and the snakes twisting all around her . | [
"Up to the 5th century BC , the head was depicted as particularly ugly , with a protruding tongue , boar tusks , puffy cheeks , her eyeballs staring fixedly on the viewer and the snakes twisting all around her ."
] | [
"Another story tells of a greedy man who kept food from his tribe ; warriors speared him and he crawled away into the bushes , where he turned into an Echidna , the spears becoming his spines ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Jane Ellen Harrison , on the other hand , claims that many primitive cultures use similar ritual masks . These are meant to scare the owner from doing something wrong , or , as she terms it , to make an ugly face at him . | [
"Jane Ellen Harrison , on the other hand , claims that many primitive cultures use similar ritual masks in order to scare the owner from doing something wrong , or , as she terms it , to make an ugly face at him : `` The ritual object comes first ; then the monster is begotten to account for it ; then the hero is s... | [
"However , it is important to remember that Satanists generally do not view the Satanic sins , statements , and rules of the earth as things that one must go out of their way to do ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
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As well as temples , the Gorgon image can be found on dress , dishes , weapons , and coins across the Mediterranean region from Etruria to the Black Sea coast . | [
"Apart from temples , the Gorgon imagery is present on dress , dishes , weapons , and coins found across the Mediterranean region from Etruria to the Black Sea coast ."
] | [
"Around 500 BC , they ceased to be used for the decoration of monumental buildings , but were still shown on antefixes of smaller structures throughout the next century ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Homer wrote about the Gorgon on four occasions , but only about the head , as if the creature had no body . | [
"Homer refers to the Gorgon on four occasions , each time alluding to the head alone , as if the creature had no body ."
] | [
"He writes that in earlier myths , Pandora was married to Prometheus , and cites the ancient Hesiodic Catalogue of Women as preserving this older tradition , and that the jar may have at one point contained only good things for mankind ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
On mosaic floors , the gorgoneion was usually near the door , as if guarding it . On Attic kilns , a gorgoneion over the kiln door protected from accidents . | [
"On mosaic floors , the gorgoneion was usually depicted next to the threshold , as if guarding it from hostile intruders ; on Attic kilns , the gorgoneion over the kiln door protected from mishaps ."
] | [
"Most of the evidence comes from only a few vase paintings of the 5th century BC , such as one showing a mask of the god suspended from a tree with decorated robe hanging below it and dancing and the Pronomos vase , which depicts actors preparing for a Satyr play ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Pedimental gorgoneia were common in Sicily ; probably the earliest one is in the Temple of Apollo in Syracuse . | [
"Pedimental gorgoneia were common in Sicily ; probably the earliest occurrence being in the Temple of Apollo in Syracuse ."
] | [
"It was assumed , among other godlike attributes , as a royal aegis , by rulers of the Hellenistic age , as shown , for instance , on the Alexander Mosaic and the Gonzaga Cameo ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
In Ancient Greece , the Gorgoneion ( Greek : Î `` Î Ï Î Ï Î 1\/2 Î Î Î Î 1\/2 ) was originally a magic pendant showing the Gorgon 's head . | [
"In Ancient Greece , the Gorgoneion ( Greek : Î `` Î Ï Î Ï Î 1\\/2 Î Î Î Î 1\\/2 ) was originally a horror-creating apotropaic pendant showing the Gorgon 's head ."
] | [
"Stephen or Steven is a masculine first name , derived from the Greek name Î # Ï Î Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï ( Stephanos ) meaning `` crown , garland '' , in turn from the Greek word '' Ï Ï Î Ï Î Î 1\\/2 Î Ï '' , meaning `` wreath , crown , honor , reward '' , literally `` that which surrounds or encompasses '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
In the 6th century BC , gorgoneia of a basic type of `` lion mask '' were found all over Greek temples , especially in and around Corinth . | [
"In the 6th century , gorgoneia of a canonical `` lion mask type '' were ubiquitous on Greek temples , especially in and around Corinth ."
] | [
"Alto-relievo ( high relief ) can be seen in the pediments of classical temples such as the Parthenon ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Jane Ellen Harrison notes that `` Medusa is a head and nothing more ... a mask . '' | [
"Jane Ellen Harrison notes that `` Medusa is a head and nothing more ... a mask with a body later appended '' ."
] | [
"Its name is Latin for ` eagle ' and it is commonly represented as such ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
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