query stringlengths 12 2.51k | pos list | neg list | task stringclasses 1
value | instruction dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
USP Tincture of Iodine : for every 100 mL , it has 1.8 to 2.2 grams of iodine , 2.1 to 2.6 grams of sodium iodide , and 50mL ethanol . | [
"USP Tincture of Iodine is defined in the U.S. National Formulary ( NF ) as containing in each 100 mL , 1.8 to 2.2 grams of elemental iodine , and 2.1 to 2.6 grams of sodium iodide ."
] | [
"Acute calcium poisoning is rare , and difficult to achieve unless calcium compounds are administered intravenously . For example , the oral median lethal dose ( LD50 ) for rats for calcium carbonate and calcium chloride are 6.45 and 1.4 g\\/kg , respectively ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
USP Strong Iodine Tincture : for every 100 mL , it has 6.8 to 7.5 grams of iodine , 4.7 to 5.5 grams of potassium iodide , and 50 mL ethanol . | [
"USP Strong Iodine Tincture is defined in the NF as containing in each 100 mL , 6.8 to 7.5 gram of iodine , and 4.7 to 5.5 gram of potassium iodide . Purified water is 50 mL and the balance is alcohol ."
] | [
"Acute calcium poisoning is rare , and difficult to achieve unless calcium compounds are administered intravenously . For example , the oral median lethal dose ( LD50 ) for rats for calcium carbonate and calcium chloride are 6.45 and 1.4 g\\/kg , respectively ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Tincture of iodine has about equal amounts of iodide and iodine . There are two types of tincture of iodine : | [
"Iodine tincture is not a recommended source of solely-nutritional iodine ."
] | [
"In other countries , potassium iodate is used as source for iodine ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Thyroid cancer is cancer of the thyroid gland . | [
"Radioactive Iodine-131 is used in patients with papillary or follicular thyroid cancer for ablation of residual thyroid tissue after surgery and for the treatment of thyroid cancer ."
] | [
"Endometrial cancer refers to several types of malignancies that arise from the endometrium , or lining , of the uterus ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Medicine:"
} |
Thyroid cancer is cancer of the thyroid gland . There are four forms : papillary , follicular , medullary and anaplastic . | [
"The follicular and papillary types together can be classified as `` differentiated thyroid cancer '' ."
] | [
"The main endocrine glands include the pituitary gland , pancreas , ovaries , testes , thyroid gland , and adrenal glands ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In 2000 , during a Labor Day event , George W. Bush made an off-hand remark to his running mate , Dick Cheney , that New York Times reporter Adam Clymer was a `` major league asshole . '' | [
"In 2000 , during a Labor Day event , then candidate George W. Bush made an off-hand remark to his running mate , Dick Cheney , that New York Times reporter Adam Clymer was a `` major league asshole . ''"
] | [
"A number of notable people appeared with secrets including Col Harland Sanders ( `` I started my restaurant with my first Social Security check '' ) , Philo T. Farnsworth ( `` I invented electronic television '' ) , Pete Best ( `` I used to be one of The Beatles '' ) , and an elderly man Samuel J. Seymour who was ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Kansas City is the biggest city in the U.S. state of Missouri . The Kansas River and Missouri River meet one another in Kansas City . | [
"Professional sports teams in Kansas City include the Kansas City Chiefs in football , the Kansas City Royals in baseball , and Sporting Kansas City in soccer ."
] | [
"Poughkeepsie is a city in the state of New York , United States , which serves as the county seat of Dutchess County ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Kansas City is the biggest city in the U.S. state of Missouri . | [
"Kansas City , Missouri ( informally abbreviated KC ) is the largest city in the U.S. state of Missouri and is the anchor city of the Kansas City Metropolitan Area , the second largest metropolitan area in Missouri ."
] | [
"Winfield is a city in Marion county in the U.S. state of Alabama ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The Kansas River and Missouri River meet one another in Kansas City . | [
"Kansas City was founded in 1838 as the `` Town of Kansas '' at the confluence of the Missouri and Kansas rivers and was incorporated in its present form in 1850 . Situated opposite Kansas City , Kansas , the city was the location of several battles during the Civil War , including the Battle of Westport ."
] | [
"It then flows into the Ohio River at Paducah , Kentucky ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
A recipe for soap having water , alkali and cassia oil was written on a Babylonian clay tablet around 2200 BC . | [
"A formula for soap consisting of water , alkali , and cassia oil was written on a Babylonian clay tablet around 2200 BC ."
] | [
"The oldest known description and surgical treatment of cancer was discovered in Egypt and dates back to approximately 1600 BC ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Medicine:"
} |
Egyptian documents says that a soap-like substance was used in the preparation of wool for weaving . | [
"Egyptian documents mention that a soap-like substance was used in the preparation of wool for weaving ."
] | [
"Large cowry shells such as that of Cypraea tigris have been used in Europe in the recent past as a frame over which sock heels were stretched for darning ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
The earliest recorded evidence of the making of soap-like materials dates back to around 2800 BC in Ancient Babylon . | [
"The earliest recorded evidence of the production of soap-like materials dates back to around 2800 BC in Ancient Babylon ."
] | [
"The oldest known description and surgical treatment of cancer was discovered in Egypt and dates back to approximately 1600 BC ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Medicine:"
} |
The Ebers papyrus ( Egypt , 1550 BC ) looks like that ancient Egyptians bathed commonly and had animal and vegetable oils with alkaline salts to make a soap-like substance . | [
"The Ebers papyrus ( Egypt , 1550 BC ) indicates that ancient Egyptians bathed regularly and combined animal and vegetable oils with alkaline salts to create a soap-like substance ."
] | [
"During his Asian campaigns , Alexander the Great used Persian saffron in his infusions , rice , and baths as a curative for battle wounds ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Since the 2005 season had already used up all the assigned hurricane names , the Greek alphabet was used and the storm was named Alpha once it reached tropical storm strength . | [
"Since all the twenty one predetermined hurricane names were exhausted after Hurricane Wilma , the Greek alphabet was used and the storm was designated Alpha once it reached tropical storm status ."
] | [
"The World Meteorological Organization retired two names in the spring of 1989 : Gilbert and Joan . They were replaced by Gordon and Joyce in the 1994 season , though only Gordon was used in that season ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Alpha caused nine deaths in the Dominican Republic alone , including two fishermen who went missing at sea during the storm and a fourteen year old boy who was swept away by floodwaters in the town of Guaricanos . | [
"Nine people were killed in the Dominican Republic : two fishermen went missing at sea during the storm and the others were swept away by flood waters when rivers burst their banks in Guaricanos and Puerto Plata ."
] | [
"Waves along the coastline of New York reached 4 t. On August 14 , a 16-year-old boy drowned after being caught in a rip current near Long Beach , New York on August 14 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
However post-season analysis revealed that there was also an earlier subtropical storm , which made Alpha the twenty-third storm of the season . | [
"However post-season analysis revealed that there was also a previously unnoticed subtropical storm on October 4 , which made Alpha the twenty-third storm of the season ."
] | [
"Hurricane Gustav of 2002 was the first Subtropical Storm to receive a name but became tropical shortly after naming . Subtropical Storm Nicole , from the 2004 Atlantic hurricane season was the first subtropical storm that did not become tropical since the policy change ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Weather:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Weather:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The name Alpha has been used before in the Atlantic for a subtropical storm , but the 2005 season was the first time to have a Tropical Storm Alpha . | [
"The name Alpha had been used before in the Atlantic for a subtropical storm , but 2005 was the first season to have a tropical storm Alpha ."
] | [
"The quick strengthening continued on the 17th , and became a Category 3 Hurricane . The rapid intensification of Karl marked the first time that a major hurricane was in the Bay of Campeche ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
At the time it was thought that Alpha was the twenty-second storm of the season , and so was the storm which broke the 1933 season 's record for most storms in just one season . | [
"At the time it was thought that Alpha was the twenty-second storm of the season , and so was the storm which broke the 1933 season 's record for most storms in a single season ."
] | [
"Hurricane San Ciriaco also lasted almost a month . The hurricane was tied with Hurricane Ginger for the longest on record ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Alpha was the first tropical storm to be assigned a Greek-alphabet name after the list of hurricane names were all used up . | [
"Alpha was the first tropical storm to be assigned a Greek-alphabet name after the list of hurricane names was exhausted ."
] | [
"The name Iris was retired in the spring of 2002 by the World Meteorological Organization and will never again be used for an Atlantic hurricane . Iris was replaced by Ingrid , which was used in the 2007 Atlantic hurricane season ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Since the 2005 season had already used up all the assigned hurricane names , the Greek alphabet was used and the storm was named Alpha once it reached tropical storm strength . The name Alpha has been used before in the Atlantic for a subtropical storm , but the 2005 season was the first time to have a Tropical Storm A... | [
"Tropical Storm Alpha was the 23rd named storm of the 2005 Atlantic hurricane season ."
] | [
"Cindy was originally thought to have been a tropical storm at peak strength , but was upgraded to a Category 1 hurricane in the post-storm analysis ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The Parable of the Budding Fig Tree is a parable of Jesus . | [
"The Parable of the Budding Fig Tree is a well known parable of Jesus found in three out of the four Canonical gospels of the New Testament ."
] | [
"Simple accounting is mentioned in the Christian Bible ( New Testament ) in the Book of Matthew , in the Parable of the Talents ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The parable compares the Kingdom of God with a budding fig tree , the opposite of the barren fig tree . | [
"It involves a fig tree , as does the equally brief parable of the barren fig tree , with which it should not be confused ."
] | [
"Even though there may be general signs of Jesus ' Second Coming , the exact time is unknown ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
His television show , The Glenn Beck Program , has been played on Fox News Channel . | [
"In October 2008 , it was announced that Beck would join the Fox News Channel , leaving CNN Headline News . After moving to the Fox News Channel , Beck hosted Glenn Beck , beginning in January 2009 , as well as a weekend version ."
] | [
"Maddow hosts a nightly television show , The Rachel Maddow Show , on MSNBC ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Glenn Beck ( born February 10 , 1964 ) is a conservative radio and television show host . | [
"Glenn Edward Lee Beck ( born February 10 , 1964 ) is an American conservative radio and television host , author , entrepreneur , and political commentator ."
] | [
"Lawrence Harvey `` Larry '' King ( born November 19 , 1933 ) is an American television and radio host ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Bertrand du Guesclin ( c. 1320 â `` 13 July 1380 ) , was a French knight from Brittany who fought in the Hundred Years ' War . | [
"Bertrand du Guesclin ( c. 1320 â `` 13 July 1380 ) , known as the Eagle of Brittany or the Black Dog of Brocà liande , was a Breton knight and French military commander during the Hundred Years ' War ."
] | [
"The Battle of Crà cy ( occasionally called the Battle of Cressy in English ) took place on 26 August 1346 near Crà cy in northern France , and was one of the most important battles of the Hundred Years ' War ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Julius Aghahowa ( born 12 February 1982 ) is a Nigerian football player . He plays for Shakhtar Donetsk . | [
"Julius Aghahowa ( born 12 February 1982 in Benin City ) is a Nigerian footballer who currently plays as a striker for PFC Sevastopol on loan from Shakhtar Donetsk ."
] | [
"Lorik Cana ( born 27 July 1983 ) is an Albanian footballer , who currently plays for Galatasaray as a defensive midfielder and the Albania national football team ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
Ashton Kutcher ( born February 7 , 1978 ) is an American actor . He became famous when he played Michael Kelso on That '70s Show . | [
"Christopher Ashton Kutcher ( ; born February 7 , 1978 ) , best known as Ashton Kutcher , is an American actor , producer , former fashion model and comedian , best known for his portrayal of Michael Kelso in the Fox sitcom That '70s Show ."
] | [
"Calista Kay Flockhart ( born November 11 , 1964 ) is an American actress who is primarily recognized for her work in television ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
His father , John Culver , was a United States Senator . | [
"Culver 's father , John Culver , is a former U.S. Senator from Iowa ."
] | [
"His older brother , Ronald , is a lawyer and economist ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Chester John `` Chet '' Culver ( born January 25 , 1966 ) is the Governor of Iowa . | [
"Chester John `` Chet '' Culver ( born January 25 , 1966 ) was the 41st Governor of Iowa , from 2007 to 2011 ."
] | [
"Robert Renfroe `` Bob '' Riley ( born October 3 , 1944 ) is an American politician in the Republican Party ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In the treble clef , putting the sharp for A where it looks like it should be , next to the sharp for G , would mean that a ledger line would have to be used . | [
"In the treble clef , putting the sharp for A on its expected position relative to the sharp for G would require a ledger line ."
] | [
"To sing as a round , one singer would begin at the beginning , and a second would start at the beginning as the first got to the point marked with the red cross ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
While B major is not too difficult to play on keyboard instruments and guitar , the key of C-flat major is easier when writing music for the harp , as it is that instrument 's home key . | [
"While B major is workable on keyboard instruments and guitar , the key of C-flat major is preferred for works written on the harp , as it is that instrument 's home key ."
] | [
"A transposing instrument is a musical instrument for which written notes are read at a pitch different from sounding note concert pitch , which a non-transposing instrument , such as a piano , would play ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Music theory:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Music theory:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Although B major is usually thought of as a `` far away '' key because it has many sharps and is quite far from C major in the circle of fifths , Frà dà ric Chopin thought that it was the easiest scale of all to play , as its black notes fit the natural positions of the fingers well . Because of this , it was often the... | [
"Although B major is usually thought of as a remote key ( due to its distance from C major in the circle of fifths and its fairly large number of sharps ) , Frà dà ric Chopin regarded its scale as the easiest of all to play , as its black notes fit the natural positions of the fingers well ; as a consequence he oft... | [
"Although this contains all twelve notes of the chromatic scale , there is a strong tonal undercurrent : the first three notes of the row make up a G minor triad ; notes three to five are a D major triad ; notes five to seven are an A minor triad ; notes seven to nine are an E major triad ; and the last four notes ... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In the alto clef , used in orchestral music , the B major key signature is usually written in just two `` lines '' of sharps . | [
"In the alto clef , which occurs in string quartets and orchestral music , the B major key signature is usually written in just two `` lines '' of sharps ."
] | [
"A key signature is not the same as a key ; key signatures are merely notational devices ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Music theory:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Music theory:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In the bass clef it would be possible to do this without a ledger line , but because sight reading is easier when both staves look the same , it is not usually done in piano music . | [
"In the bass clef it would be possible to do this , but because in piano music this would result in a dissimilarity between the two staves that might throw off sight-reading , this is not usually done ."
] | [
"Whereas traditionally key signatures were canceled whenever the new key signature had fewer sharps or flats than the old key signature , in modern popular and commercial music , cancellation is only done when C major or A minor replaces another key ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Roche-d ` Or is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland . | [
"Roche-d ` Or is a village and former municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ."
] | [
"Fontenais is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
Perhaps the first people who had a special force of military engineering specialists were the Romans . | [
"Perhaps the first civilization to have a dedicated force of military engineering specialists were the Romans , whose army contained a dedicated corps of military engineers known as architecti ."
] | [
"It is not known how much , if any , of this story is true , but historians do know that China was the first civilization to use silk ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Roman military engineering was very good in its time . So they were able to build a double-wall of fortifications that was thirty miles long in total ( both walls together ) in just six weeks , when they wanted to encircle a besieged city in Gaul . | [
"Roman military engineering was pre-eminent amongst its contemporaries , and the scale of certain military engineering feats , such as the construction of a double-wall of fortifications 30 m long in total ( both walls combined total ) in just six weeks to completely encircle the besieged city of Alesia in 52 B.C. ... | [
"Despite this auspicious start the wall was abandoned after only twenty years , and the garrisons relocated back to Hadrian 's Wall ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Today a military engineer that operates during battle is called a combat engineer . | [
"There are also many modern armies that use the term combat engineer to describe the military engineer well forward in battle and under fire ."
] | [
"The term is often used to refer to a unit that is assigned to a different base from the parent unit ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In some cases an engineer may have to destroy something that he has built before . | [
"In some cases an engineer may be required to destroy something that that same engineer designed and constructed ."
] | [
"There are several simple methods that can be used to help determine if an article has potential , even if it is relatively short ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
It was found by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001 , and given the designation ' . | [
"It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2001 , and given the temporary designation ' ."
] | [
"7066 Nessus ( ; from ) is a centaur ( a type of icy planetoid ) that was discovered by David L. Rabinowitz , working with Spacewatch , at Kitt Peak on 26 April 1993 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Astronomy:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Astronomy:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Euporie or ' is a moon of Jupiter . | [
"Euporie ( , , or as in Greek Î Ï"
] | [
"The word 's literal meaning is `` flower street '' ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Euporie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 19,088,000 km in 538.780 days , at an inclination of 145 Â to the ecliptic ( 145 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , with an eccentricity of 0.0960 . | [
"Euporie is about 2 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 19,088 Mm in 538.780 days , at an inclination of 145 Â to the ecliptic ( 145 Â to Jupiter 's equator ) , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.0960 ."
] | [
"Skoll is about 6 kilometres in diameter ( assuming an albedo of 0.04 ) and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 17.6 Gm ( million km ) in 869 days , following a highly eccentric and moderately inclined orbit ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about astronomy:",
"pos": "Represent the description about astronomy:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
It is the closest member of the Ananke group , retrograde non-spherical moons which orbit Jupiter between 19,300,000 and 22,700,000 km , at inclinations of about 150 Â . | [
"It is the innermost member of the Ananke group , retrograde irregular moons which orbit Jupiter between 19.3 and 22.7 Gm , at inclinations of roughly 150 Â ."
] | [
"S\\/2007 S 2 is about 6 kilometres in diameter , and orbits Saturn at an average distance of 16,560,000 kilometres in 792.96 days , at an inclination of 176.68 Â to the ecliptic , in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.218 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about astronomy:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about astronomy:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
They play in the National Basketball Association . | [
"They play in the Atlantic Division of the Eastern Conference of the National Basketball Association ( NBA ) ."
] | [
"They are in the Central Division of Major League Baseball 's American League ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The Philadelphia 76ers ( or Sixers for short ) are a professional basketball team in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania . | [
"The Philadelphia 76ers are a professional basketball team based in Philadelphia , Pennsylvania ."
] | [
"The Atlanta Braves are a professional baseball club based in Atlanta , Georgia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
In England this style is called Geometric Decorated Gothic . It can be seen at many English and French Cathedrals , for example Lincoln cathedral in England and Notre Dame in Paris . | [
"The type of tracery that evolved to fill these spaces is known in England as Geometric Decorated Gothic and can be seen to splendid effect at many English and French Cathedrals , notably Lincoln and Notre Dame in Paris ."
] | [
"He was one of the foremost architects of his time and , apart from Wells , was engaged in work for the king at Windsor and at New College , Oxford and Winchester Cathedral ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
They are called the Five Sisters . | [
"They are known as the Five Sisters ."
] | [
"The name roughly translates to Saint Mary beyond the Water ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
At Gloucester Cathedral the Perpendicular East Window is said to be as large as a tennis court . | [
"It can be seen notably at the East End of Gloucester Cathedral where the East Window is said to be as large as a tennis court ."
] | [
"The choir , north and south transepts and the cloisters , where canons studied and meditated , date from this period ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Some of the most beautiful and famous windows of Europe have this type of tracery . | [
"Some of the most beautiful and famous traceried windows of Europe employ this type of tracery ."
] | [
"A great number of ecclesiastical buildings remain from this period , of which even the smallest are often structures of architectural distinction while many of the larger churches are considered priceless works of art and are listed with UNESCO as World Heritage Sites . For this reason a study of Gothic architectu... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The Equilateral Arch has a very pleasing look and gives a wide opening useful for doorways , arcades and big windows . | [
"The Equilateral Arch gives a wide opening of satisfying proportion useful for doorways , decorative arcades and large windows ."
] | [
"Decorated architecture is characterized by its window tracery ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
From them came the Dominicans , founded by St. Dominic in Toulouse and Bologna . The Dominicans built a large number of Italy 's Gothic churches . | [
"The Dominicans , another mendicant order founded during the same period but by St. Dominic in Toulouse and Bologna , were particularly influential in the building of Italy 's Gothic churches ."
] | [
"A great number of ecclesiastical buildings remain from this period , of which even the smallest are often structures of architectural distinction while many of the larger churches are considered priceless works of art and are listed with UNESCO as World Heritage Sites . For this reason a study of Gothic architectu... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Gothic architecture grew out of Romanesque architecture . | [
"Gothic architecture is a style of architecture that flourished during the high and late medieval period . It evolved from Romanesque architecture and was succeeded by Renaissance architecture ."
] | [
"After the Arab invasion of Persia , this architecture , as well as elements of Sassanian culture , was used for the new Islamic world ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In the 13th century St. Francis of Assisi started the Franciscans , who were often called the `` Grey Friars '' because of their grey-brown robes . | [
"In the 13th century St. Francis of Assisi established the Franciscans , or so-called `` Grey Friars '' , a mendicant order ."
] | [
"In 1179 , Waldo and one of his disciples went to Rome where they were welcomed by Pope Alexander III , and the Roman Curia ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Gothic architecture is best known as the style of many of the great cathedrals , abbeys and churches of Europe . | [
"Gothic architecture is most familiar as the architecture of many of the great cathedrals , abbeys and churches of Europe ."
] | [
"In English cathedrals transepts tend to project boldly and there may be two of them , as at Salisbury Cathedral , though this is not the case with lesser churches ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Salisbury Cathedral is famous for the beauty of its Lancet Gothic Architecture . In England the style is called `` Early English Gothic '' . | [
"Salisbury Cathedral is famous for the beauty and simplicity of its Lancet Gothic , known in England as the Early English Style ."
] | [
"The most significant and characteristic development of the Early English period was the pointed arch known as the lancet ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
It is also the architecture of many castles , palaces , town halls , universities , and also some houses . | [
"It is also the architecture of many castles , palaces , town halls , guild halls , universities and to a less prominent extent , private dwellings ."
] | [
"The city is endowed with more Victorian houses per capita than anywhere else in America ; some of them have been turned into bed and breakfast inns ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The style soon spread to England and through France , the Low Countries , Germany , Spain and northern of Italy and Sicily . | [
"Through the rule of the Angevin dynasty , the style was introduced to England and spread throughout France , the Low Countries , Germany , Spain , northern Italy and Sicily ."
] | [
"Arian ideas persist among Unitarians in Transylvania , Hungary , France , and several countries in Africa ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In Northern Germany , Netherlands , Denmark , Baltic countries and northern Poland there was no good building stone , but there was clay for making bricks and tiles . So many of these countries have Brick Gothic churches and even Brick Gothic castles . | [
"There are over one hundred brick Gothic castles in northern Poland , Baltic states , and western Russia , and many smaller buildings ."
] | [
"Aberdeen in Scotland , which is constructed principally from local granite , is known as `` The Granite City '' . Because of its abundance , granite was commonly used to build foundations for homes in New England ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
England had coarse limestone , red sandstone and dark green Purbeck marble which was often used for architectural decorations like thin columns . | [
"England had coarse limestone and red sandstone as well as dark green Purbeck marble which was often used for architectural features ."
] | [
"The restoration was strongly criticized during Viollet-le-Duc 's lifetime . Fresh from work in the north of France , he made the error of using slates and restoring the roofs as pointed cones , where local practice was traditionally of tile roofing and low slopes , in a snow-free environment ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
It began in France in the 12th century after Romanesque architecture . It lasted into the 16th century when Renaissance architecture became popular . | [
"It evolved from Romanesque architecture and was succeeded by Renaissance architecture ."
] | [
"Originating in the eastern Mediterranean coast of the Middle East ( modern Israel and Palestine ) , it quickly spread to Syria , Mesopotamia , Asia Minor and Egypt , it grew in size and influence over a few decades , and by the 4th century had become the dominant religion within the Roman Empire ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In England the Flamboyant style was used wall arcading and niches . | [
"The style was much used in England for wall arcading and niches ."
] | [
"The arches in the rest of the building are Gothic , following medieval rebuilding and extensions , and Victorian era restoration ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Gothic architecture is a style of architecture used in Western Europe in the Middle Ages . | [
"Gothic architecture is a style of architecture that flourished during the high and late medieval period ."
] | [
"Great halls were found especially in France , England and Scotland , but similar rooms were also found in some other European countries ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In some churches with double aisles , like Notre Dame , Paris , the transept does not stick out beyond the aisles . | [
"In some churches with double aisles , like Notre Dame , Paris , the transept does not project beyond the aisles ."
] | [
"When part of a monastery , the chapter house is generally located on the eastern wing of the cloister ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
In Gothic Architecture , the pointed arch is used in every place where an arch is needed , both for strength and for decoration . | [
"In Gothic Architecture the pointed arch is used in every location where a vaulted shape is called for , both structural and decorative ."
] | [
"In English cathedrals transepts tend to project boldly and there may be two of them , as at Salisbury Cathedral , though this is not the case with lesser churches ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
In England the most famous windows like this are the West Window of York Minster with its design based on the Sacred Heart , the East Window at Carlisle Cathedral and the East window of Selby Abbey . | [
"In England the most famous examples are the West Window of York Minster with its design based on the Sacred Heart , the extraordinarily rich seven-light East Window at Carlisle Cathedral and the exquisite East window of Selby Abbey ."
] | [
"The reredos within the chapel were commissioned from Henry Poole in 1927 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Architecture:"
} |
There are three very famous large chapels in this style - King 's College Chapel , Cambridge ; St. George 's Chapel at Windsor Castle ; Henry VII 's Chapel at Westminster Abbey . The other famous example is Bath Abbey . | [
"There are three very famous royal chapels and one chapel-like Abbey which show the style at its most elaborate - King 's College Chapel , Cambridge ; St George 's Chapel , Windsor ; Henry VII 's Chapel at Westminster Abbey and Bath Abbey ."
] | [
"The school was founded in 1943 in the precincts of Westminster School in Little Deanâ s Yard , just behind Westminster Abbey ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Even the smallest Gothic churches are often very beautiful , while many of the larger churches and cathedrals are thought to be priceless works of art . | [
"A great number of ecclesiastical buildings remain from this period , of which even the smallest are often structures of architectural distinction while many of the larger churches are considered priceless works of art and are listed with UNESCO as World Heritage Sites . For this reason a study of Gothic architectu... | [
"The city is endowed with more Victorian houses per capita than anywhere else in America ; some of them have been turned into bed and breakfast inns ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
The nave is usually a lot taller than the aisles , and has high windows which light up the central space . The upper part of the building , where these windows are , is called the clerestory ( or clear storey ) . | [
"The nave is generally considerably taller than the aisles , having clerestory windows which light the central space ."
] | [
"Compared with the rounded Romanesque style , the pointed arch of the Early English Gothic looks more elegant and , more importantly , is more efficient at distributing the weight of the stonework above it , making it possible to span higher and wider gaps using narrower columns ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
in between these parts , the walls and the filling of the vaults could be of lighter thinner material . | [
"Between these parts , the walls and the infill of the vaults could be of lighter construction ."
] | [
"The `` straight '' sections of plumbing systems are of pipe or tube ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The columns of the inside , the ribs of the vault ( or roof ) and the flying buttresses , made a strong stone skeleton . | [
"The internal columns of the arcade with their attached shafts , the ribs of the vault and the flying buttresses , with their associated vertical buttresses jutting at right-angles to the building , created a stone skeleton ."
] | [
"In some Romanesque or Gothic monasteries , the entrance to the chapter house constitutes a veritable faà ade in miniature , with a door surrounded by highly decorated archivolts ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
The famous `` pulpit '' in Vienna Cathedral is made like this . | [
"The style was used to rich and sometimes extraordinary effect in both these countries , notably on the famous pulpit in Vienna Cathedral ."
] | [
"Its name is Latin for ` eagle ' and it is commonly represented as such ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Religion:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Religion:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
In English cathedrals the transepts always stick out a long way and sometimes there are two transepts as at Salisbury Cathedral . | [
"In English cathedrals transepts tend to project boldly and there may be two of them , as at Salisbury Cathedral , though this is not the case with lesser churches ."
] | [
"The north side of the perimeter wall is still standing ; the distinctive triangular brick wedges at each end are modern additions , having been constructed in the early 19th century to shore up the wall ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The most famous examples in are in the Lady Chapel at Ely , the Screen at Lincoln and the facade of Exeter Cathedral . | [
"Prime examples in are in the Lady Chapel at Ely , the Screen at Lincoln and externally on the faà ade of Exeter Cathedral ."
] | [
"Purcell is buried adjacent to the organ in Westminster Abbey ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Its important features are the pointed arch , the ribbed vault and the flying buttress , which are explained below . | [
"Its characteristic features include the pointed arch , the ribbed vault and the flying buttress ."
] | [
"For this reason Early English Gothic is sometimes known as the `` Lancet '' style . Although arches of equilateral proportion are most often employed , lancet arches of very acute proportions are frequently found and are a highly characteristic of the style ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Wooden ceilings were usually brightly colored . | [
"Wooden ceilings and panelling were usually brightly colored ."
] | [
"The bier is a flat frame , traditionally wooden but sometimes of other materials ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
Through the Gothic period , because of the pointed arch , Gothic windows were able to change from simple openings to very rich designs . | [
"Through the Gothic period , due to the versatility of the pointed arch , the structure of Gothic windows developed from simple openings to immensely rich and decorative sculptural designs ."
] | [
"The internal columns of the arcade with their attached shafts , the ribs of the vault and the flying buttresses , with their associated vertical buttresses jutting at right-angles to the building , created a stone skeleton ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
The monastery had a large church , the Abbey of Saint-Denis , and also a royal palace where the French kings sometimes stayed . Abbot Suger was a close friend to two kings , Louis VI and Louis VII . | [
"Abbot Suger , friend and confidante of the French Kings , Louis VI and Louis VII , decided in about 1137 , to rebuild the great Church of Saint-Denis , attached to an abbey which was also a royal residence ."
] | [
"He was the father of three kings of France : Louis XVI , Louis XVIII and Charles X."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The simplest Gothic arch is a long opening with a pointed arch known in England as the lancet . | [
"The simplest shape is the long opening with a pointed arch known in England as the lancet ."
] | [
"Hammerbeam roof , in architecture , is the name given to an open timber roof , typical of English Gothic architecture , using short beams projecting from the wall ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
York Cathedral in England has a group of five lancet windows that are 50 feet high and are still full of ancient glass . | [
"York Minster has a group of lancet windows each fifty feet high and still containing ancient glass ."
] | [
"Some of the most beautiful and famous traceried windows of Europe employ this type of tracery ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The Kishenganga Neelum River , the largest tributary of the Jhelum , joins it near Muzaffarabad , as does the next largest , the Kunhar River of the Kaghan valley . | [
"The Kishenganga ( Neelum ) River , the largest tributary of the Jhelum , joins it , at Domel Muzaffarabad , as does the next largest , the Kunhar River of the Kaghan valley ."
] | [
"Dalola is the most north-eastern part of the district , it borders U.C Karnol & Garhi Habibullah of Mansehra District to the north and the River Kunhar and Muzaffarabad District of Kashmir to the east ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Geography:"
} |
It also connects with Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir on Kohala Bridge east of Circle Bakote . | [
"It also connects with Pakistan and Pakistan-held Kashmir on Kohala Bridge east of Circle Bakote ."
] | [
"But they also have scattered population in the Frontier Region of Dera Ismail Khan District , Punjab and Afghanistan ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
It is then joined by the Poonch river , and flows into the Mangla reservoir in the Mirpur District . | [
"It is then joined by the Poonch river , and flows into the Mangla Dam reservoir in the district of Mirpur ."
] | [
"Garhi Yasin is situated on the right bank of River Indus ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description:",
"pos": "Represent the description:",
"neg": "Represent the description:"
} |
The river Jhelum rises from a spring at Verinag situated at the foot of the Pir Panjal in the south-eastern part of the valley of Kashmir . | [
"The river Jhelum rises from a spring at Verinag situated at the foot of the Pir Panjal in the south-eastern part of the valley of Kashmir in India ."
] | [
"Kishtwar National Park is a national park located in the Kishtwar district of Jammu and Kashmir , India ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
It flows through Srinagar and the Wular Lake before entering Pakistan from Kashmir through a deep narrow gorge . | [
"It flows through Srinagar and the Wular lake before entering Pakistan through a deep narrow gorge ."
] | [
"Shina and Kashmiri are the predominant languages spoken in the northeastern part of the district towards the border with Baramulla , Gurez , Bandipore , Astore District and Baltistan and also in the far north on the border with Diamer District ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
The fossil was discovered by archeologist Italo Biddittu and was nick-named `` Ceprano Man '' after a nearby town in the province of Frosinone , 89 kilometers Southeast of Rome , Italy . | [
"The fossil was discovered by archeologist Italo Biddittu and was nicknamed `` Ceprano Man '' after a nearby town in the province of Frosinone , 89 kilometers Southeast of Rome , Italy ."
] | [
"Latina is the capital of the province of Latina in the Lazio region , in central Italy ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
( 3 ) An adjacent site , Fontana Ranuccio , was dated to 487,000 + \/ - 6000 years and Muttoni et al . suggest that Ceprano is most likely 450,000 years old . | [
"An adjacent site , Fontana Ranuccio , was dated to 487,000 + \\/ - 6000 years and Muttoni et al . suggest that Ceprano is most likely 450,000 years old ."
] | [
"The Cave of Hearths in South Africa has burned deposits dated from 200,000 to 700,000 BP , as do various other sites such as Montagu Cave ( 58,000 to 200,000 BP ) and at the Klasies River Mouth ( 120,000 to 130,000 BP ) ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
In 1993 Bhutto was re-elected but was again removed in 1996 on similar charges , this time by President Farooq Leghari . | [
"In 1993 she was re-elected but was again removed in 1996 on similar charges , this time by President Farooq Leghari ."
] | [
"Qasim Razvi , the military chief of Hyderabad state , moved to Pakistan where he resided until his death ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about History:"
} |
She was elected Prime Minister of Pakistan two times . She was sworn in for the first time in 1988 but removed from office 20 months later under orders of then-president Ghulam Ishaq Khan on a belief that she was corrupt . | [
"Bhutto was sworn in as Prime Minister for the first time in 1988 at the age of 35 , but was removed from office 20 months later under the order of then-president Ghulam Ishaq Khan on grounds of alleged corruption ."
] | [
"The Indian news agency PTI , however , reported in 2008 that he was based in the United Kingdom after being convicted of blasphemy by the High Court of Sindh . This view is supported by the Indian Express which reported in 2008 that Shahi had fled to the United Kingdom and was presently based there ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:"
} |
Benazir Bhutto ( 21 June 1953 - 27 December 2007 ) was a Pakistani politician . | [
"Benazir Bhutto ( ; , ; 21 June 1953 â `` 27 December 2007 ) was a Pakistani-born politician , with Pakistani and Kurdish origin , who chaired the Pakistan Peoples Party ( PPP ) , a centre-left political party in Pakistan ."
] | [
"Mohamed Abdelwahab ( October 1 , 1983 â `` August 31 , 2006 ) was an Egyptian footballer ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:"
} |
Bhutto was the first woman elected to lead a Muslim state . | [
"Bhutto was the first woman elected to lead a Muslim state , having twice been Prime Minister of Pakistan ( 1988 â `` 1990 ; 1993 â `` 1996 ) ."
] | [
"Pelosi is the first woman , the first Californian and first Italian-American to lead a major party in Congress ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
She was elected Prime Minister of Pakistan two times . | [
"She was Pakistan 's first and to date only female prime minister ."
] | [
"He served as the Minister of Finance , Energy and Foreign Affairs in various times throughout his career , as well as Deputy Prime Minister ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Laval is a commune and the prefecture of the French department of Mayenne . | [
"Laval is a commune in the Mayenne department in north-western France ."
] | [
"Nanterre is the capital of the Hauts-de-Seine department as well as the seat of the Arrondissement of Nanterre ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the text about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the text:"
} |
This is a category of television stations . | [
"This category contains articles about television stations and television channels . See also : category : Television networks ."
] | [
"This is a category for all the subtemplates used by ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the text:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Martin Luther released his first solo album The Calling in 1999 and followed it with an independent release of his second album Rebel Soul Music in 2004 on his own label Rebel Soul Records ; his next release `` Serial Thriller '' is due for release in early 2008 . | [
"Martin Luther blends gospel with rock and R&B in his music with the of release of his first solo album The Calling in 1999 , and followed it with an independent release of his second album Rebel Soul Music in 2004 on his own label Rebel Soul Records ; his next release `` Love is the Hero '' is slated for a 2010 re... | [
"They signed their first record deal with Emerald Moon Records in 2004 and released their first EP , titled The Three Words to Remember in Dealing with the End later that year . Their first studio album , The Party Scene , was released July 2005 ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
For his acting work he is known under his full name . | [
"For his acting work he is credited under his full name ."
] | [
"She left behind a daughter , Lisa Celeste , now an actress and singer , who also took the stage name , Simone , and has appeared on Broadway in Aida ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the text:",
"neg": "Represent the text about Biography:"
} |
Gadzhi Gadzhiev ( born 28 October 1945 ) is a Russian football manager . | [
"Gadzhi Gadzhiev ( born 28 October 1945 ) is a Russian football manager , currently coaching Anzhi Makhachkala ."
] | [
"Takeo Wakabayashi ( born 29 August 1907 ) is a former Japanese football player ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Sports:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:"
} |
BBC Learning English is a website hosted by the BBC World Service since 1996 . It provides free learning materials for people who speak English as a second language and want to improve their English Language skills . | [
"BBC Learning English is a department of the BBC World Service devoted to English language teaching ."
] | [
"In general , Simple English articles are simplifications of the most important points in existing articles , rather than being new . This is likely to make Simple English articles a good way to introduce those written in complex English ; if someone has trouble understanding a concept in complex English they can `... | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:",
"pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:"
} |
Bourdon , Somme is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France . | [
"Bourdon is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France ."
] | [
"Rocquigny is a commune in the Aisne department in Picardy in northern France ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the description about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the description about Geography:"
} |
The Doctor is the central character in the long-running BBC science fiction television series Doctor Who . | [
"However , in their two meetings , the Second Doctor and Third Doctor had a degree of antagonism towards each other , with the patriarchal First Doctor critical of them both . Other actors have portrayed the character of the Doctor outside of the television series ."
] | [
"Gareth David-Lloyd ( born 28 March 1981 ) is a Welsh actor best known for his role as Ianto Jones in the British science fiction television program Torchwood ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
PÃ cents rteÅ tii de Jos is a commune found in Suceava County , Romania . | [
"PÃ cents rteÅ tii de Jos is a commune located in Suceava County , Romania ."
] | [
"Crasna ( formerly TurbaÅ # i ) is a commune in Gorj County , Romania ."
] | SimpleWiki | {
"query": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"pos": "Represent the sentence about Geography:",
"neg": "Represent the sentence:"
} |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.