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After he died , people followed ` Abdu ` l-Bah à .
[ "` Abdu ` l-Bah à had shared his father 's long exile and imprisonment , which continued until ` Abdu ` l-Bah à 's own release as a result of the Young Turk Revolution in 1908 ." ]
[ "In Arabic , including in the Qur ` an , the name is spelled Ù Ù Ø Ù or YÅ `` suf ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Religion:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Religion:", "neg": "Represent the sentence:" }
Bahà ' às also believe that the Bible , the Qur ` an , and other books from other religions are special , but do not read them as much as they read the writings of Bahà ` u 'll à h and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à .
[ "` Abbàs Effendi was Bahà ` u 'll à h 's eldest son , known by the title of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à ( Servant of Bahà ) . His father left a Will that appointed ` Abdu ` l-Bah à as the leader of the Bahà ' à community , and designated him as the `` Centre of the Covenant '' , `` Head of the Faith '' , and the sole authori...
[ "After Bahà ` u 'll à h died on 29 May 1892 , the Will and Testament of Bahà ` u 'll à h named ` Abdu ` l-Bah à as Centre of the Covenant , successor and interpreter of Bahà ` u 'll à h 's writings ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
After he died , people followed ` Abdu ` l-Bah à . Bahà ` u 'll à h had written that ` Abdu ` l-Bah à had special powers , and that God would make sure that if ` Abdu ` l-Bah à explained anything that Bahà ` u 'll à h said , then the Bahà ' às should believe that explanation .
[ "The canonical texts are the writings of the Bà b , Bahà ` u 'll à h , ` Abdu ` l-Bah à , Shoghi Effendi and the Universal House of Justice , and the authenticated talks of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à ." ]
[ "`` For Bahà ' às , the photograph of Bahà ` u 'll à h is very precious and it should not only be viewed but also handled with due reverence and respect , which is not the case here ( on a non-Bah à ' à web site ) . Thus , it is indeed disturbing to Bahà ' às to have the image of Bahà ` u 'll à h treated in such ...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:" }
The Bahà ' à Faith is a religion started in the 1800s by Bahà ` u 'll à h who was born in Tehran , Iran . Followers of this religion call themselves Bahà ' à s. The name Bahà ` u 'll à h is Arabic for `` The Glory of God '' .
[ "The word `` Bahà ' à '' is used either as an adjective to refer to the Bahà ' à Faith or as a term for a follower of Bahà ` u 'll à h. The word is not a noun meaning the religion as a whole ." ]
[ "At the time Subh-i-Azal was still a teenager , had never demonstrated leadership in the Bà bà movement , and was still living in the house of his older brother , Bahà ` u 'll à h. All of this lends credence to the Bahà ' à claim that the Bà b appointed Subh-i-Azal the head of the Bà bà Faith so as to divert attent...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:" }
Bahà ` u 'll à h wrote many books and letters , and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à ( whose name means `` Servant of Glory '' ) also wrote many books and letters which Bahà ' às see as special .
[ "` Abbàs Effendi was Bahà ` u 'll à h 's eldest son , known by the title of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à ( Servant of Bahà ) ." ]
[ "It is a legislative institution with the authority to supplement and apply the laws of Bahà ` u 'll à h , the founder of the Bahà ' à Faith , and exercises a judicial function as the highest appellate institution in the Bahà ' à administration . The institution was defined in the writings of Bahà ` u 'll à h and `...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Bahà ` u 'll à h wrote many books and letters , and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à ( whose name means `` Servant of Glory '' ) also wrote many books and letters which Bahà ' às see as special . Finally , Bahà ` u 'll à h 's great-grandson Shoghi Effendi wrote lots of books and letters which Bahà ' às use to better understand the w...
[ "It was first translated into English in 1906 , becoming one of the earliest available books of Bahà ` u 'll à h to the West ." ]
[ "It is a legislative institution with the authority to supplement and apply the laws of Bahà ` u 'll à h , the founder of the Bahà ' à Faith , and exercises a judicial function as the highest appellate institution in the Bahà ' à administration . The institution was defined in the writings of Bahà ` u 'll à h and `...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
There are five or six million Bahà ' às in the world , of all peoples and languages .
[ "A Bahà ' à published document reported 4.74 million Bahà ' às in 1986 growing at a rate of 4.4 % . Bahà ' à sources since 1991 usually estimate the worldwide Bahà ' à population to be above 5 million ." ]
[ "Today , grammar books are being written in Meà nkieli , as such , the Bible is being translated into Meà nkieli ; there is drama performed in Meà nkieli and some TV programs are being made in Meà nkieli - ironically at a time where the number of people who do speak Meà nkieli as their first language has reduced dr...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Followers of this religion call themselves Bahà ' à s. The name Bahà ` u 'll à h is Arabic for `` The Glory of God '' .
[ "In 1863 , at the time of his banishment from Baghdad to Constantinople , Bahà ` u 'll à h declared his claim to a divine mission to his family and followers . Tensions then grew between him and Subh-i-Azal , the appointed leader of the Bà bàs who did not recognize Bahà ` u 'll à h 's claim ." ]
[ "After Bahà ` u 'll à h died on 29 May 1892 , the Will and Testament of Bahà ` u 'll à h named ` Abdu ` l-Bah à as Centre of the Covenant , successor and interpreter of Bahà ` u 'll à h 's writings ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence about Religion:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Shoghi Effendi did have helpers , who did not think they were allowed to lead the Bahà ' às , so they helped the Bahà ' à Community follow the last plan that Shoghi Effendi left them , and at the end of that plan , in 1963 , they organized an election to form the Universal House of Justice , which Bahà ` u 'll à h wro...
[ "In his Will , ` Abdu ` l-Bah à appointed his eldest grandson , Shoghi Effendi , as the first Guardian of the Bahà ' à Faith . Shoghi Effendi throughout his lifetime translated Bahà ' à texts ; developed global plans for the expansion of the Bahà ' à community ; developed the Bahà ' à World Centre ; carried on a vo...
[ "He also was concerned with matters dealing with Bahà ' à belief and practice â '' as Guardian he was empowered to interpret the writings of Bahà ` u 'll à h and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à , and these were authoritative and binding , as specified in ` Abdu ` l-Bah à 's will . His leadership style was however , quite differen...
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{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
Bahà ` u 'll à h had written that ` Abdu ` l-Bah à had special powers , and that God would make sure that if ` Abdu ` l-Bah à explained anything that Bahà ` u 'll à h said , then the Bahà ' às should believe that explanation .
[ "Bahà ` u 'll à h 's Kità b-i-Aqdas and The Will and Testament of ` Abdu ` l-Bah à are foundational documents of the Bahà ' à administrative order . Bahà ` u 'll à h established the elected Universal House of Justice , and ` Abdu ` l-Bah à established the appointed hereditary Guardianship and clarified the relation...
[ "`` For Bahà ' às , the photograph of Bahà ` u 'll à h is very precious and it should not only be viewed but also handled with due reverence and respect , which is not the case here ( on a non-Bah à ' à web site ) . Thus , it is indeed disturbing to Bahà ' às to have the image of Bahà ` u 'll à h treated in such ...
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the text:", "neg": "Represent the text about Religion:" }
Bahà ' às elect this House of Justice every five years , but only once each year for National and Local Spiritual Assemblies .
[ "At local , regional , and national levels , Bahà ' às elect members to nine-person Spiritual Assemblies , which run the affairs of the religion ." ]
[ "In changing periods from three to eighteen months a so-called Beginners ' Grammarian is elected among the most experienced speakers ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Boeremusiek ( Afrikaans : â Boer musicâ ) is a kind of South African instrumental folk music .
[ "Boeremusiek ( Afrikaans : â Boer musicâ ) is a type of South African instrumental folk music ." ]
[ "MioriÅ # a ( The Little Ewe ) is an old Romanian pastoral ballad and considered one of the most important pieces of Romanian folklore ." ]
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There are many different types of concertinas , which is why Boeremusiek has so many sounds and styles , and the construction the concertina is what makes the different sounds in the Boeremusiek band ; it depends on where the slots and holes are put makes the difference on the sound that the concertina makes .
[ "There are many different types of concertinas , which is why Boeremusiek has so many unique sounds and styles , and the construction the concertina is what makes the different sounds in the Boeremusiek band ; it depends on where the slots and holes are put makes the difference on the sound that the concertina make...
[ "To produce these sounds , the players simply have to use their vocal cords to produce the sounds of the animals whilst continuing to blow air through the instrument ." ]
SimpleWiki
{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Its was made to go with social dancing at parties and festivals .
[ "Its original intent was to be an accompaniment to social dancing at parties and festivals ." ]
[ "Some DJs also introduced the song over radio broadcasting ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Other instruments that might be in a Boeremusiek band are piano accordions , button harmonicas , accordions , pianos , harmoniums and the guitar . Sometimes , a cello or bass guitar may be seen .
[ "Other instruments that might be in a Boeremusiek band would be piano accordions , button harmonicas , accordions , pianos , harmoniums and the guitar , and sometimes , a cello or bass guitar may be seen ." ]
[ "Although it originally used the study of the violin to achieve its goals , it has also been adapted for other instruments : flute , recorder , piano , guitar , cello , viola , bass , organ , harp and voice ." ]
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Some famous bands and individual artists today are Klipwerf Boereorkes , Danie Grey , Nico Carstens , Taffie Kikkilus , Brian Nieuwoudt , Samuel Petzer , Worsie Visser and Die Ghitaar Man .
[ "Some famous bands and individual artists today include Klipwerf Boereorkes , Danie Grey , Nico Carstens , Taffie Kikkilus , Brian Nieuwoudt , Samuel Petzer , Worsie Visser and Die Ghitaar Man ." ]
[ "Her most popular parts were in the plays : Min tante Aurore ( Ma tante Aurore ) by Boieldieu , Bildhuggaren , Brodertvisten ( The brother feud ) by Kotzebue , Syrsan dramatisation efter La Petite Fadette by George Sand , Preciosa , Jane Eyre and MÃ ster Smith ( Master Smith ) ." ]
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Boeremusiek is from Europe . It was brought to South Africa and changed into its own style .
[ "Boeremusiek is originally European , but once it was brought to South Africa , it gradually changed and became its own style ." ]
[ "An example of the true form of the minuet is to be found in Don Giovanni . The minuet also remained in some countries as elements in folk dance , such as in Finland and parts of Sweden ." ]
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Chà cents teauneuf-de-Gadagne is a commune of 2,838 people ( 1999 ) . It is located in the region Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur in the Vaucluse department in the south of France .
[ "Chà cents teauneuf-de-Gadagne is a commune in the Vaucluse department in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region in southeastern France ." ]
[ "Allauch ( Alaug in Occitan ; ) is a commune situated east of Marseille in the department of Bouches-du-Rh à ne in the Provence-Alpes-C à te d'Azur region of France ." ]
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Saint-Manvieu-Bocage is a commune . It is found in the region Basse-Normandie in the Calvados department in the northwest of France .
[ "Saint-Manvieu-Bocage is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]
[ "Villers-sur-Mer is a commune in the Calvados department in the Basse-Normandie region in northwestern France ." ]
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South Miami is a city of Florida in the United States .
[ "South Miami is served by the Miami Metrorail at the South Miami Station . The station is in front of the Shops at Sunset Place and services the surrounding South Miami neighborhood , including South Miami Hospital and the South Miami city government offices ." ]
[ "Plantation is a city in Jefferson County , Kentucky , United States ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
where , F is the force vector , and r is the vector from the axis of rotation to the point where the force is acting .
[ "where Ï is the torque vector and Ï is the magnitude of the torque , r is the displacement vector ( a vector from the point from which torque is measured to the point where force is applied ) , and r is the length ( or magnitude ) of the lever arm vector , F is the force vector , and F is the magnitude of the force...
[ "For the simple electric dipole given above , the electric dipole moment points from the negative charge towards the positive charge , and has a magnitude equal to the strength of each charge times the separation between the charges ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
The force applied to a lever , multiplied by the distance from the lever 's fulcrum is described as torque .
[ "A force applied at a right angle to a lever multiplied by its distance from the lever 's fulcrum ( the length of the lever arm ) is its torque ." ]
[ "The spring scale apparatus is simply a spring fixed at one end with a hook to attach an object at the other . It works by Hooke 's Law , which states that the force needed to extend a spring is proportional to the distance that spring is extended from its rest position ." ]
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Every town had its own commune and no two communes were alike , but at the heart , communes were sworn alliegences of mutual defense .
[ "Every town had its own commune and no two communes were alike , but at their heart , communes were sworn allegiances of mutual defense ." ]
[ "The walled city represented protection from direct assault at the price of corporate interference on the pettiest levels , but once a townsman left the city walls , he ( for women scarcely traveled ) was at the mercy of often violent and lawless nobles in the countryside ." ]
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As such communes were sometimes accepted , and other times not by the Church and King .
[ "As such , the nobility and the clergy sometimes accepted communes , but other times did not ." ]
[ "White à migràs were generally speaking anticommunist and did not consider the Soviet Union and its legacy to be Russian at its core ." ]
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Because much of medieval Europe lacked central authority to provide protection , such as a police force ( to use a modern analogy ) , each city had to provide its own protection for citizens both inside the city walls , and outside .
[ "Because much of medieval Europe lacked central authority to provide protection , each city had to provide its own protection for citizens both inside the city walls , and outside ." ]
[ "In other cases , serfs could purchase their freedom , be manumitted by their enlightened or generous owners , or flee to towns or newly-settled land where few questions were asked ." ]
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Instead they might attack the nobles family , or burn his crops , or kill his serfs , or destroy his orchards .
[ "Instead they might attack the noble 's family , burn his crops , kill his serfs , or destroy his orchards in retribution ." ]
[ "Monks were killed in the abbey , thrown into the sea to drown or carried away as slaves along with the church treasures ." ]
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However , what would happen if the attacker was a noble who had a castle , too strong for the townspeople ? This was often the case and certainly the town commune could not muster the forces to attack a castle .
[ "However , if the attacker was a noble , safely ensconced in a castle ( as was often the case ) , the town commune could not muster the forces to attack him directly ." ]
[ "The walled city represented protection from direct assault at the price of corporate interference on the pettiest levels , but once a townsman left the city walls , he ( for women scarcely traveled ) was at the mercy of often violent and lawless nobles in the countryside ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
When a commune was formed , all particpitating members gathered and swore an oath together , in public , they would defend each other in time of trouble . In addition they would swear to maintain the peace within the city proper .
[ "When a commune was formed , all participating members gathered and swore an oath in a public ceremony , promising to defend each other in times of trouble , and to maintain the peace within the city proper ." ]
[ "Serfdom , indeed , was an institution that reflected a fairly common practice whereby great landlords were assured that others worked to feed them and were held down , legally and economically , while doing so ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Obviously if a commune member was attacked outside the city it was too late to call for help as it would be unlikely anyone would be around in time .
[ "If a commune member was attacked outside the city , it was too late to call for help , as it was unlikely anyone would arrive in time ." ]
[ "It is an environment that most people have probably never seen before , and they would never be expected , anywhere else , to work so closely with that many thousands of people ." ]
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On the other hand , communes disrupted the order of medieval society . The methods the commune used , eye for an eye , violence begets violence , were generally not acceptable to Church or King .
[ "On the other hand , communes disrupted the order of medieval society ; the methods the commune used , eye for an eye , violence begets violence , were generally not acceptable to Church or King ." ]
[ "According to these two historians , his understanding of basic human rights and the way he linked them to civil liberties were extremely primitive and selective ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the sentence:", "pos": "Represent the description:", "neg": "Represent the description:" }
In order to do this towns formed what are called communes .
[ "Thus towns formed communes , a legal basis for turning the cities into self-governing corporations . Although in most cases the development of communes was connected with that of the cities , there were rural communes , notably in France and England , that were formed to protect the common interests of villagers ....
[ "However all these names are often used informally in different countries & local government is the legal part of central government ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Normally only the noble lords are allowed to fight and the merchant townspeople were the workers , not fighters .
[ "Only the noble lords were allowed by custom to fight , and ostensibly the merchant townspeople were workers , not warriors ." ]
[ "In this never-never land , humble heroes kill adversaries , succeed to kingdoms and marry princesses . ''" ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
The walled city was protection from direct assault , but once a townsperson left the city walls , he or she was at the mercy of often violent and lawless nobles in the countryside .
[ "The walled city represented protection from direct assault at the price of corporate interference on the pettiest levels , but once a townsman left the city walls , he ( for women scarcely traveled ) was at the mercy of often violent and lawless nobles in the countryside ." ]
[ "The accused witches lived in Lancashire , an English county which , at the end of the 16th century , was regarded by the authorities as a wild and lawless region , `` fabled for its theft , violence and sexual laxity , where the church was honored without much understanding of its doctrines by the common people ''...
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On the one hand they agreed safety and protection from lawless nobles was in everyones best interest .
[ "On the one hand , they agreed safety and protection from lawless nobles was in everyone 's best interest ." ]
[ "Common sense must be applied where it most pertains , and in particular it must be remembered that anyone can pass themselves off as anyone on the Internet ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
Instead the commune would promise to exact revenge on the attacker , the promise of revenge being a form of defense .
[ "Instead , the commune would promise to exact revenge on the attacker , the threat of revenge being a form of defense ." ]
[ "However , he was called back from this post as it was discovered that he was conducting trade for his own account ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia text:" }
However the Church had their own ways to enforce the peace such as the Peace and Truce of God movement , for example .
[ "However , the Church had their own ways to enforce peace , such as the Peace and Truce of God movement , for example ." ]
[ "Paes summarises the king 's attitude to matters of law and order by the sentence , `` The king maintains the law by killing . ''" ]
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The Colorado Rapids are an American soccer team that plays in Major League Soccer in Denver , Colorado .
[ "The Colorado Rapids are an American professional soccer club based in the Denver suburb of Commerce City , Colorado which competes in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , the top professional soccer league in the United States and Canada ." ]
[ "The Philadelphia Union is an American professional soccer club based in the Philadelphia satellite city of Chester , Pennsylvania which competes in Major League Soccer ( MLS ) , the top professional soccer league in the United States and Canada ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia text:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:" }
Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis ( BWV ) is a list of all the pieces of music by Johann Sebastian Bach that are known . In English it means Bach Works Catalogue .
[ "The Bach-Werke-Verzeichnis ( Bach Works Catalogue ) is the numbering system identifying compositions by Johann Sebastian Bach ." ]
[ "Ordering the complete list of Bach 's compositions by opus number or by publication date were both out of the question : Bach did n't use opus numbers , and few of his works were published in his lifetime ." ]
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Bach , like many composers from long ago , did not use opus numbers , because very few of his works were published during his lifetime .
[ "Ordering the complete list of Bach 's compositions by opus number or by publication date were both out of the question : Bach did n't use opus numbers , and few of his works were published in his lifetime ." ]
[ "A complete performance was not given until 1965 , almost half a century after the symphony was completed , and more than a decade after Ives 's death ." ]
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Those doubtful pieces of music are listed separately as BWV Anhang ( BWV appendix ) .
[ "Works believed incomplete or of doubtful authenticity at the time of cataloguing were listed in the BWV Anhang ( BWV appendix ) , and are identified by BWV Anh number ." ]
[ "The old text was replaced with the new text `` Ridente la calma '' , KV 152 ( 210a ) , in a scoring for soprano with piano accompaniment ." ]
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Eigo Sekine ( born 11 September 1981 ) is a Japanese football player . He plays for Ehime .
[ "Eigo Sekine is a Japanese football player currently playing for Ehime F.C. ." ]
[ "Yasuyoshi Nara ( born December 12 , 1982 ) is a former Japanese football player ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "pos": "Represent the sentence about Sports:", "neg": "Represent the sentence about Sports:" }
Otis R. Bowen , M.D. ( born February 26 , 1918 ) , was the governor of the American state of Indiana from 1973 to 1981 .
[ "Otis Ray Bowen , M.D. ( born February 26 , 1918 ) is a retired U.S. politician and physician . He served as the 44th Governor of Indiana from 1973 to 1981 and as Secretary of Health and Human Services from 1985 to 1989 ." ]
[ "Edward Joseph Derwinski ( born September 15 , 1926 ) is an American politician who served as the first Cabinet-level United States Secretary of Veterans Affairs , serving under President George H. W. Bush from March 15 , 1989 to September 26 , 1992 ." ]
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He is a senior and influential Jemaah Islamiah leader with ties to Osama bin Laden .
[ "He was a senior and influential Jemaah Islamiah leader with ties to Osama bin Laden ." ]
[ "In June 2001 , Al Qaeda and Egyptian Islamic Jihad , which had been associated with each other for many years , merged into `` Qaeda al-Jihad . ''" ]
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Huda bin Abdul Haq ( 1960 - November 9,2008 ) was an Indonesian sentenced to death for his role in the 2002 Bali bombings .
[ "Huda bin Abdul Haq ( also known as Ali Ghufron , Muklas or Mukhlas ) ( February 1960 -- 9 November 2008 ) was an Indonesian who was convicted and executed for his role in the 2002 Bali bombings ." ]
[ "Mosleh Zamani ( also referred to as Moslah Zamani ) was a 23-year old Iranian Kurd who was executed on December 17 , 2009 for having an `` illicit relationship with his girlfriend '' when he was 17 years old ." ]
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Lazurite is a silicate mineral with sulfate , sulfur and chloride . Its formula is ( Na , Ca ) 8 ( AlSiO4 ) 6 ( SO4 , S , Cl ) 2 .
[ "The main component of lapis lazuli is lazurite ( 25 % to 40 % ) , a feldspathoid silicate mineral with the formula ( Na , Ca ) 8 ( AlSiO4 ) 6 ( S , SO4 , Cl ) 1-2 ." ]
[ "The formula for this species is written in two ways . Ni ( NO3 ) 2.6 H2O and , more descriptively ( Ni ( H2O ) 6 ) ( NO3 ) 2 ." ]
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{ "query": "Represent the Wikipedia sentence:", "pos": "Represent the Wikipedia description:", "neg": "Represent the Wikipedia description:" }
The main mineral in Lapis lazuli is Lazurite .
[ "Lapis lazuli is a rock , largely formed from the mineral lazurite ." ]
[ "Cassiterite is a tin oxide ore mineral , SnO2 ." ]
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Chiba also has the second-highest farming output in Japan .
[ "The prefecture also boasts Japan 's second-highest agricultural output ." ]
[ "It has one of the fastest growing economies in the nation , ranking among the top states in per capita income growth and gross domestic product growth ." ]
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There are several tourist sites on the Chiba peninsula , such as Mount Nokogiri ; KujÅ `` kuri Beach ; and Onjuku beach .
[ "There are also a number of tourist sites on the Chiba peninsula , such as Nokogiriyama ; KujÅ `` kuri Beach ; and Onjuku beach ." ]
[ "KitakyÅ `` shÅ `` is a city located in Fukuoka Prefecture , KyÅ `` shÅ `` , Japan ." ]
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The Tokyo Disney Resort is in Urayasu near the western border of the prefecture .
[ "The Tokyo Disney Resort is located in Urayasu near the western border of the prefecture ." ]
[ "Maihama Station is a train station operated by East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) and located in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan ." ]
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Chiba is linked to Tokyo by several railway lines ; the main ones are the Keiyo Line and Sobu Line .
[ "Chiba is linked to Tokyo by several railway lines ; the main trunk lines are the Keiyo Line and Sobu Line ." ]
[ "The Keihan Main Line is a railway line of Keihan Electric Railway ." ]
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Only HokkaidÅ produces more farm products , and Chiba leads HokkaidÅ in vegetable production .
[ "Among all the prefectures , only HokkaidÅ produces more agricultural products , and Chiba leads HokkaidÅ in vegetable production ." ]
[ "Iwate Prefecture is the second largest prefecture of Japan after HokkaidÅ . It is located in the TÅ hoku region of HonshÅ `` island and contains the island 's easternmost point ." ]
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Most Tokyo-bound visitors going to Tokyo arriving on international flights land in Narita International Airport , which is situated in Narita in the north of the prefecture , and connected to Tokyo by the East Japan Railway 's Narita Express and the Keisei Electric Railway 's Skyliner .
[ "Most Tokyo-bound visitors arriving on international flights land in Narita International Airport , which is situated in Narita in the north of the prefecture , and connected to Tokyo by the East Japan Railway 's Narita Express and the Keisei Electric Railway 's Skyliner ." ]
[ "Maihama Station is a train station operated by East Japan Railway Company ( JR East ) and located in Urayasu , Chiba , Japan ." ]
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Two major Japanese sport events happen in Chiba each year : the International Chiba Ekiden and the Chiba International Cross Country .
[ "The prefecture plays host to two major events in the Japanese athletics calendar : the International Chiba Ekiden and the Chiba International Cross Country ." ]
[ "The race was held for the first time on September 14 , 2008 , backed by Red Bull and known as the Red Bull Indianapolis GP ." ]
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After Chiba was chosen as the site for a major Kawasaki Steel factory in 1950 , the prefectural government started a very large land reclamation program . They filled in the water areas to make large , new waterfront properties for factories , warehouses , and docks .
[ "After Chiba was chosen as the site for a major Kawasaki Steel factory in 1950 , the prefectural government embarked on a large-scale land reclamation program that dredged up large plots of waterfront property for factories , warehouses , and docks ." ]
[ "However William Lyall ( who bought land in the swamp area ) assisted in coordinating the draining of the swamp to make it usable as farmland ." ]
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These sports teams are based in Chiba .
[ "The following sports teams are based in Chiba ." ]
[ "This category is all National Football League players who played for the Chicago Bears ." ]
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Chiba is one of Japan 's largest industrial areas because it has a long coastline on Tokyo Bay .
[ "Chiba is one of Japan 's largest industrial areas , thanks to its long coastline on Tokyo Bay ." ]
[ "Nanchang , the region 's capital and the most densely populated city , is one of China 's largest metropolis ." ]
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Chiba Prefecture is part of Japan .
[ "Chiba Prefecture is a prefecture of Japan located in the Greater Tokyo Area ." ]
[ "Also located in Utsunomiya , Tochigi Prefecture has one of the largest shopping malls in the North KantÅ region , Bell Mall ." ]
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Chiba Prefecture was established on June 15 , 1873 by combining Kisarazu Prefecture and Inba Prefecture .
[ "Chiba Prefecture was established on June 15 , 1873 with the merger of Kisarazu Prefecture and Inba Prefecture ." ]
[ "Shiogama is a city located in Miyagi Prefecture , Japan ." ]
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It sits beside the West Coast Mainline , the M6 , M56 and M62 motorways , and alongside the Manchester Ship Canal .
[ "The Manchester Ship Canal cuts through the south of the borough ( west to east ) . The M6 , M56 and M62 motorways form a partial box around the town ." ]
[ "Today 's Hopwood is the location of Hopwood Park services , a motorway service station on the M42 motorway ." ]
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Robert Remus ( born August 27 , 1948 , in Parris Island , South Carolina ) better known by his ring name , Sgt. Slaughter , is a retired American professional wrestler that is best known for wrestling for WWF\/E under the ring name Sgt. Slaughter .
[ "Robert Remus ( born August 27 , 1948 ) is an American former WWE personality , and semi-retired professional wrestler better known by the ring name Sgt. Slaughter ." ]
[ "Matthew Kaye ( born June 26 , 1974 ) is an American wrestling commentator and retired professional wrestler , better known by his ring name Matt Striker ." ]
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The M11 motorway in England is a major road running almost north from the North Circular Road ( A406 ) in South Woodford in north-east London to the A14 , north-west of Cambridge .
[ "The M11 motorway in England is a major road running approximately north from the North Circular Road ( A406 ) in South Woodford in north-east London to the A14 , north-west of Cambridge ." ]
[ "The East Anglia Main Line railway runs through the town , with Needham Market railway station providing trains to Ipswich , Cambridge and Peterborough . The A14 ( although then the A45 ) once ran directly through Needham Market , but a bypass was built in the 1970s ." ]
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Mazinho ( born 8 April , 1966 ) is a former Brazilian football player .
[ "Mazinho , real name Iomar do Nascimento , ( born April 8 , 1966 ) , is a Brazilian football manager and former player , and the former head coach of Greek club Aris Thessaloniki ." ]
[ "Robert da Silva Almeida , best known as Robert ( born 3 April 1971 ) is a Brazilian football player ." ]
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WÃ lflinswil is a municipality of the district of Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland .
[ "WÃ lflinswil is a municipality in the district of Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Herznach is a municipality in the district of Laufenburg in the canton of Aargau in Switzerland ." ]
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If someone has HIV they are called HIV positive .
[ "AIDS stigma exists around the world in a variety of ways , including ostracism , rejection , discrimination and avoidance of HIV infected people ; compulsory HIV testing without prior consent or protection of confidentiality ; violence against HIV infected individuals or people who are perceived to be infected wit...
[ "People with latent infections are treated to prevent them from progressing to active TB disease later in life ." ]
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Not every person who has HIV has AIDS . When people first get HIV they are not very sick .
[ "AIDS stigma exists around the world in a variety of ways , including ostracism , rejection , discrimination and avoidance of HIV infected people ; compulsory HIV testing without prior consent or protection of confidentiality ; violence against HIV infected individuals or people who are perceived to be infected wit...
[ "People with latent infections are treated to prevent them from progressing to active TB disease later in life ." ]
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Not every person who has HIV has AIDS .
[ "There are a number HIV and AIDS misconceptions ." ]
[ "Any kind of sexual contact with bodily fluids of a person infected with HIV , the virus that causes AIDS , poses a risk of infection ." ]
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The Princess Helena ( Helena Augusta Victoria : Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein by marriage ; 25 May 1846 â `` 9 June 1923 ) was the third daughter of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert .
[ "The Princess Helena ( Helena Augusta Victoria : Princess Christian of Schleswig-Holstein by marriage ; 25 May 1846 â `` 9 June 1923 ) was a member of the British Royal Family , the third daughter and fifth child of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert ." ]
[ "King Frederick William IV of Prussia ( 15 October 1795 â `` 2 January 1861 ) , the eldest son and successor of Frederick William III of Prussia , reigned as King of Prussia from 1840 to 1861 ." ]
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à merson Leà # o ( born 11 July 1949 ) is a former Brazilian football player .
[ "à merson Leà # o ( born July 11 , 1949 ) is a Brazilian manager and former football player ." ]
[ "Anthony Rà veillà re ( born 10 November 1979 ) is a French footballer ." ]
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The first map showing Cape Everard was by surveyor George Douglas Smythe , made in 1852 and published in 1853 .
[ "The first known chart showing Everard was by surveyor George Douglas Smythe , made in 1852 and published in 1853 ." ]
[ "He was first granted land in Van Diemen 's Land in 1824 , which he exchanged for land near Lake George in 1825 ." ]
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Cook wrote that it was Lieutenant Zachary Hickes who first saw land , and Cook named the point after him .
[ "Cook records that it was Lieutenant Zachary Hickes who first saw land , and Cook named the point after him ." ]
[ "The site of what became Williamstown they named Port Harwood , after the captain of one of their ships ." ]
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Victorian Premier Henry Bolte announced the new name in a ceremony at the point on 20 April 1970 ( this was the 200th anniversary ; Cook 's 19 April was by nautical time , ie . not adjusted for the International Date Line ) .
[ "Victorian Premier Henry Bolte proclaimed the new name in a ceremony at the point on 20 April 1970 ( this was the 200th anniversary ; Cook 's 19 April was by nautical time , i.e. not adjusted for the International Date Line ) ." ]
[ "Minagawa was 114 years 25 days at the time ( being the next day in Japan relative to the USA ) ." ]
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The name Cape Everard was used until 1970 . There has been doubt and arguments about exactly what Cook saw .
[ "In any case the name Cape Everard was used from that time up until 1970 and there has been doubt and long-running scholarly debate about exactly what Cook saw ." ]
[ "There are also records of Ostriches being sighted on islands of the Indian Ocean and when discovered on the island of Madagascar the sailors of the 18th century referred to them as Sea Ostriches , although this has never been confirmed ." ]
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Point Hicks , once called Cape Everard , is a coastal headland on the east coast of Victoria , Australia . It is now a part of the Croajingolong National Park .
[ "Point Hicks , formerly called Cape Everard , is a coastal headland on the eastern coast of Victoria , Australia , located within the Croajingolong National Park ." ]
[ "French Island is the largest coastal island of Victoria , Australia , located in Western Port , 61 km southeast of Melbourne ." ]
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Hickes spelt his name with an `` e '' , Cook wrote both Hicks and Hickes in different places . The spelling Hicks is now in use for the point .
[ "Hickes spelt his name with an `` e '' , Cook wrote both Hicks and Hickes in different places ; the spelling Hicks is now in use for the point ." ]
[ "The name was changed ( possibly at the instigation of James Chambers ) soon after Stuart 's return at Adelaide at the end of the expedition , such that Central Mount Stuart is the name that appeared in the published expedition journal ." ]
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Point Hicks was renamed as part of Cook 's bicentenary .
[ "The name Point Hicks was re-established as part of Cook 's bicentenary ." ]
[ "It is centered on , near New Zealand 's Bounty Islands ." ]
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The keepers ' cottages are today used as holiday houses .
[ "The keepers ' cottages are today let as holiday houses ." ]
[ "Later it became a cloth mill demonstrating the change of industrial development in the city . Currently it is used as an apartment building ." ]
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The first use of that name is said to be by hydrographer John Lort Stokes who surveyed the coast in the Beagle in 1843 .
[ "The first use of that name is attributed to hydrographer John Lort Stokes who surveyed the coast in the Beagle in 1843 ." ]
[ "Munroe Bight to the north of Cape Pillar is named after the former American barque James Munroe wrecked there in 1850 ." ]
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If he thought of the name , he may have named it after William Everard , commissioner of crown lands .
[ "If he coined the name , then one theory is that he may have been referring to William Everard , commissioner of crown lands ( though no record of that Everard has been found ) ." ]
[ "In spite of this , Cole continued to occasionally refer to him as `` Little Bastard '' ." ]
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Its light is a double white flash every ten seconds , from a height of 56 metres above sea level .
[ "Its light characteristic is a double white flash every ten seconds , emitted from a focal plane height of 56 metres above sea level ." ]
[ "One ship , the Cap Castillo ( call sign A8PI5 ) , recorded sustained winds of 45 m on October 5 , while located about 110 m south of the storm 's center ." ]
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When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he did not locate the point . It did not appear on the charts Matthew Flinders made of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse .
[ "When George Bass sailed past the area at the end of 1797 he was unable to identify the point , and it therefore did n't appear on the charts Matthew Flinders produced of their voyages , and the name fell into disuse ." ]
[ "In the journal covering his survey of the eastern coast of the Australian continent , Cook first named the east coast of Australia `` New Wales '' , which he later corrected in his journal to `` New South Wales '' ." ]
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It is thought he named it after fellow naval officer John Everard Home , but his maps do not use the name .
[ "It 's presumed he named it after fellow naval officer John Everard Home ." ]
[ "According to this theory it 's on `` a knoll , '' which gave rise to the name Anola . Others have suggested that Anola is named after the wife of a railway official ." ]
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The point came to be known as Cape Everard .
[ "The point instead came to be known as Cape Everard ." ]
[ "Instead , she was assigned to the western River of No Return , opposite Robert Mitchum ." ]
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With 37 metres of height it is the tallest lighthouse on Australia 's mainland .
[ "At 37 metres , it is the tallest lighthouse on Australia 's mainland ." ]
[ "At approximate 12 miles in length , it is one of the longest rivers in the Hawaiian Islands ." ]
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A lighthouse was built on the point in 1887\/8 and started operation in 1890 . It was built from concrete and with wooden lighthouse keepers houses .
[ "A lighthouse was built on the point in 1887\\/8 and commenced operation in 1890 , built from concrete and with timber keepers quarters ." ]
[ "The star on the top of the tower is large enough to include a small room and a viewing platform ; it weighs 12 tons ." ]
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NHL 11 is a ice hockey video game that was developed by EA Canada and published by EA Sports . It was released on September 7 , 2010 in North America for the Xbox 360 and PlayStation 3 .
[ "The game was developed by EA Canada , published by EA Sports , and released in North America on September 7 , 2010 , with all other regions receiving the game within two weeks ." ]
[ "Call of Duty : World at War is a first-person shooter video game developed by Treyarch and published by Activision for PC , PlayStation 3 , Wii , and Xbox 360 ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Jonathan Toews was the cover athlete for the North American version of NHL 11 making it the first time players from the same team were cover athletes in consecutive years ( Patrick Kane was on the cover of NHL 10 ) .
[ "On June 21 , 2010 , Jonathan Toews of the Chicago Blackhawks was announced as the cover athlete for NHL 11 in North America , marking the first time teammates were selected in consecutive years . ( Chicago winger Patrick Kane was the cover athlete for NHL 10 in North America . )" ]
[ "The game is the first PSP and Wii release of the NBA 2K series , and the first on a Nintendo system since NBA 2K7 for the GameCube ." ]
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It later combined with the Kingdom of England to become the Kingdom of Great Britain .
[ "It occupied the northern third of the island of Great Britain and shared a land border to the south with the Kingdom of England , with which it was united to form the Kingdom of Great Britain , under the terms of the Acts of Union , in 1707 ." ]
[ "Stamp acts have been enforced in many countries , including Australia , People 's Republic of China , Canada , Ireland , Malaysia , Israel , the United Kingdom and the United States of America ." ]
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Courtemaà che is a municipality of the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland .
[ "Courtemaà che is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
[ "Fahy is a municipality in the district of Porrentruy in the canton of Jura in Switzerland ." ]
SimpleWiki
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Later in the year , Kane had a rivalry Chris Jericho , saying that he was the co-captain for Team SmackDown at Bragging Rights which Team SmackDown won .
[ "Kane then confronted Chris Jericho , declaring himself to be to be the co-captain for Team SmackDown at Bragging Rights , Jericho then agreed to Kane 's co-captaincy . The match was won by Team SmackDown ." ]
[ "Heel tag team Cody Rhodes and Ted DiBiase took exception to this and tried to gain his respect . Unsuccessful until the pay-per-view event Unforgiven , the three of them , alongside new recruit Manu , assaulted World Heavyweight Champion CM Punk , costing him his title ." ]
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In 1999 , Kane became a good guy and started to team with X-Pac . The pair was together until X-Pac attacked Kane in 2000 .
[ "The tag team broke apart when X-Pac turned on Kane and rejoined D-Generation X. Kane and X-Pac then were engaged in a lengthy feud against each other ." ]
[ "Piper 's Pit returned during Piper 's short return to the WWE in 2003 . The segment also made a return in 2005 at WrestleMania 21 interviewing Stone Cold Steve Austin , the night after Rowdy Roddy Piper was inducted into the WWE Hall of Fame ." ]
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The rivalry ended at WrestleMania 2000 where Kane beat X-Pac in a tag team match with Rikishi and Road Dogg .
[ "Late in their feud in early 2000 , Tori betrayed Kane and joined X-Pac and D-Generation X , and the former partner 's feud eventually ended at WrestleMania 2000 , in which Kane teamed with Rikishi to face X-Pac and Road Dogg . Kane and Rikishi came out victorious after Kane pinned X-Pac following a tombstone piled...
[ "Michaels ran down the ramp and started attacking the Spirit Squad with Triple H , marking the return of D-Generation X. At Vengeance , DX faced the Spirit Squad in a 5 on 2 Handicap match , which DX won after both Michaels and Triple H pinned Kenny and Mikey , respectively ." ]
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Kane faced Chris Jericho in a # 1 Contenders match for an chance to face World Heavyweight Champion the Undertaker and Big Show in a triple threat match at Survivor Series , but lost .
[ "Kane then faced Chris Jericho in a # 1 Contenders match for an opportunity to face ( World Heayweight Champion ) the Undertaker and Big Show in a triple threat match at Survivor Series , but lost ." ]
[ "Raw General Manager Eric Bischoff liked the idea of the match , but concluded with adding that he made a promise to Michaels for granting him a World title match at Backlash ; instead Bischoff booked a Triple Threat match between Benoit , Michaels and Triple H for the World Heavyweight Championship ." ]
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On the November 13th episode of SmackDown , Kane turned face after he rescued The Undertaker from `` Jeri-Show '' .
[ "On the November 13th edition of SmackDown , Kane turned face by saving The Undertaker from Chris Jericho and The Big Show ." ]
[ "He rekindled his feud with The Undertaker , defeating him at SummerSlam following a distraction from his father . Two months later , Orton and his father Bob Orton defeated The Undertaker in a Handicap Casket match ." ]
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At the Money In The Bank PPV , Kane won the Smackdown Money In The Bank ladder match .
[ "In Kane 's quest , he participated in his fourth Money in the Bank ladder match at WWE 's Money in the Bank ." ]
[ ", JBL suffered the same fate after losing the United States Championship to Bobby Lashley , and then losing a World Heavyweight Championship match to Rey Mysterio in his Judgment Day rematch ." ]
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He was also the winner of the WWF 's first ever Kuwait Cup .
[ "He was also the winner of the WWF 's first ever Kuwaiti Cup ." ]
[ "In 2003 WWE had its first Diva Search ." ]
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Anthony `` Tony '' Norris ( born June 6 , 1970 ) , better known by his ring name , Ahmed Johnson , is an American former pro wrestler .
[ "Anthony `` Tony '' Norris ( born June 6 , 1970 ) , better known by his ring name , Ahmed Johnson , is an American former professional wrestler ." ]
[ "Paul Birchall ( born October 8 , 1979 ) , better known by his ring name Paul Burchill , is an English professional wrestler ." ]
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Another hypothesis , called an alternative hypothesis is then proved to be true by proving that the null hypothesis is false .
[ "If the data do not contradict the null hypothesis , then no conclusion is made . In this case , the null hypothesis could be true or false ; the data give insufficient evidence to make any conclusion ." ]
[ "If one reliable source says A , and another reliable source says B , do not join A and B together to imply a conclusion C that is not mentioned by either of the sources . This would be a synthesis of published material to advance a new position , which is original research ." ]
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In statistics , a null hypothesis is a hypothesis .
[ "The true null hypothesis is ." ]
[ "A confidence interval with a particular confidence level is intended to give the assurance that , if the statistical model is correct , then taken over all the data that might have been obtained , the procedure for constructing the interval would deliver a confidence interval that included the true value of the pa...
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Saint George is the patron saint of the Boy Scouts of America .
[ "St. George is the patron saint of England ; his cross forms the national flag of England , and features within the Union Jack of the United Kingdom . Traces of the cult of Saint George in England predate the Norman Conquest in the eleventh century ; by the fourteenth century the saint had been declared both the pa...
[ "The Bald Eagle is the national bird of the United States of America ." ]
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The flag of England is white with a red cross . The design of the flag is often called ` The Saint George Cross ' , or ` The Colors of Saint George ' .
[ "The `` Colours of Saint George '' , or St George 's Cross are a white flag with a red cross , frequently borne by entities over which he is patron ( e.g. the Republic of Genoa and then Liguria , England , Georgia , Catalonia , Aragon , etc. ) ." ]
[ "It is sometimes believed that the crimson saltire of the current flag of Alabama was designed to resemble the blue saltire of the Confederate Battle Flag ." ]
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