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4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[ "Funduscopic examination was normal" ]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Dermatology
DERM
[ "ichthyosis", "had ichthyosis", "Extensive hyperkeratosis and scaling of the skin were seen particularly in the dorsum of hands, skin flexures, and lower abdomen", "Histopathology of the skin biopsy showed hyperkeratosis with keratotic plugging and parakeratosis consistent with ichthyosis" ]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "2 - year - old" ]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[ "at birth" ]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[ "the diagnosis of SLS was confirmed ." ]
4958706
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
{'Case report': 'A 2-year-old boy was referred to our hospital due to developmental delay, ichthyosis, asthma, and recurrent pneumonia. His parents were related but there was no history of asthma, and allergic disorders in his family, and close relatives. He had ichthyosis at birth, and mild intermittent asthma, and 2 ...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[ "Peripheral blood smear showed a normocytic normochromic blood picture with leucopenia and eosinophilia" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Patient-History
History
[ "Case one was a 30 - year - old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity or handli...
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Neurology
Neuro
[ "mental retardation" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Laboratory-and-Imaging
Lab_Image
[ "Skin biopsy from the hyperpigmented macules showed the increased melanin pigmentation, and the hypopigmented macules showed a marked decrease in the epidermal basal melanin", "Peripheral blood smear showed a normocytic normochromic blood picture with leucopenia and eosinophilia", "His serum immunoglobulin assa...
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Cardiovascular-System
CVS
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Endocrinology
ENDO
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Genitourinary-System
GU
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Respiratory-System
RESP
[ "recurrent upper respiratory tract infections" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Musculoskeletal-System
MSK
[ "severe growth retardation" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Dermatology
DERM
[ "asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body", "initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years", "no history of photosensitivity", "skin did not reveal atrophy or telangiectasia. His palms, soles, and mucous membranes were within n...
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "30 - year - old", "22 - year - old", "9 - year - old", "21 - year - old" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[ "age of 1 - year ." ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[ "a diagnosis of dyschromatosis universalis hereditaria ( DUH ) was made", "diagnosis of DUH was made in all the four cases .", "a diagnosis of dyschromatosis symmetrica hereditaria was made" ]
4681223
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
{'Case Report': 'Case one was a 30-year-old male patient who presented with asymptomatic multiple hypopigmented, and hyperpigmented skin lesions all over the body since the age of 10 years. The initial lesions started in the chest and then spread to the entire body in 2 years. There was no history of photosensitivity o...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Patient-History
History
[ "Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases and denie...
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Neurology
Neuro
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Laboratory-and-Imaging
Lab_Image
[ "The histological examination revealed calcification and fragmentation of elastic fibers in the middle and deep dermal layers", "echocardiogram were normal.", "The anatomopathological examination made evident calcified, distorted and fragmented elastic fibers in the dermis", "normal electrocardiogram and echo...
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Cardiovascular-System
CVS
[ "Cardiovascular evaluation did not identify changes and the electrocardiogram and echocardiogram were normal", "arterial hypertension", "Cardiological evaluation did not show changes ( normal electrocardiogram and echocardiogram )" ]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Endocrinology
ENDO
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Genitourinary-System
GU
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Respiratory-System
RESP
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Musculoskeletal-System
MSK
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[ "Right ophthalmoscopy, retinography and angiography revealed angioid streaks", "Right ophthalmoscopy identified the presence of angioid streaks, confirmed by retinography and angiography" ]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Dermatology
DERM
[ "yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas.", "grouped yellowish papules were visualized, forming plaques in all of the cervical region, cubital fossae, right popliteal fossa, bilateral and periumbilical inguinal reg...
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "55 years old" ]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[ "The lesions started during infancy" ]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[ "pseudoxanthoma elasticum", "pseudoxanthoma elasticum" ]
4155964
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
{'Case 2': 'Female patient, 55 years old, white, reported the onset of yellowish papules, initially in the cervical region, with progression to the cubital and popliteal fossae, inguinal and periumbilical areas. The lesions started during infancy and were asymptomatic. The patient did not present underlying diseases an...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[ "Body weight was 8.8 kg ( 3 to 10 percentile ) in patient A, 9.4 kg ( 10 to 25 percentile ) in patient B, body length was 73.7 cm ( 3 to 10 percentile ) in patient A, 75.4 cm ( 10 to 25 percentile ) in patient B at 14 months of age." ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[ "poor oral intake, vomiting, lethargy and dehydration" ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Patient-History
History
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Neurology
Neuro
[ "normal development" ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Laboratory-and-Imaging
Lab_Image
[ "slightly elevated potassium level and low level of sodium without severe adrenal insufficiency symptoms before discharge from neonatal intensive care unit ( NICU ). The tandem mass spectrometry screening for congenital metabolic disease were normal including 17 - OHP for congenital adrenal hyperplasia. The endocri...
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Cardiovascular-System
CVS
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Endocrinology
ENDO
[ "slightly elevated potassium level and low level of sodium", "The endocrinologic investigations including serum ACTH and cortisol were performed in both patients because of hyperpigmentation, mild electrolyte abnormalities although both patients did not show the severe adrenal insufficiency symptoms. Laboratory f...
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Genitourinary-System
GU
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Respiratory-System
RESP
[ "desaturation and tachypnea." ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Musculoskeletal-System
MSK
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Dermatology
DERM
[ "hyperpigmentation", "skin hyperpigmentation" ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[ "Phenotypic female twins ( A, B ) were born at 36 + 2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g ( < 10 percentile ) in A and 2,040 g ( 10 to 25 percentile ) in B, height was 43 cm ( 10 to 25 percentile ) in A and 44 cm ( 10 t...
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "14 months of age ." ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[ "CLAH" ]
4027067
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
{'Case report': 'Phenotypic female twins (A, B) were born at 36+2 gestational week to unrelated parents. Apgar scores were 8 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes in both patients. Birth weight was 1,920 g (<10 percentile) in A and 2,040 g (10 to 25 percentile) in B, height was 43 cm (10 to 25 percentile) in A and 44 cm (10 t...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[ "Patient B started corticosteroid supplementation before manifestation of severe salt losing symptoms , except hyponatremia", "steroid supplementation ( fludrocortisones 0.2 mg daily in 2 divided doses , and hydrocortisone 12 mg daily in 3 divided doses ) at 14 months of age" ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[ "Coagulopathy was also detected", "height was 42 cm ( < 3rd percentile ), her weight was 2.9 kg ( < 3rd percentile ), and her head circumference was 33.5 cm ( < 3rd percentile", "white blood cell count of 13,600/µL, a hemoglobin level of 10.1 g / dL and a thrombocyte count of 93,000/µL.", "The prothrombin tim...
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Patient-History
History
[ "A two - month - old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children 's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg ( < 3rd percentile ). Her Apgar scores were ...
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Neurology
Neuro
[ "neurological development was delayed", "brain MRI and chromosomal study produced normal findings." ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Laboratory-and-Imaging
Lab_Image
[ "aspartate aminotransferase ( AST ), 176 U / L; alanine aminotransferase ( ALT ), 106 U / L; total bilirubin, 1.76 mg / dL; and direct bilirubin, 1.2 mg / dL. Toxoplasmosis, syphilis, rubella, cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex virus and hepatitis B viral markers were examined under the suspicion of neonatal hepatitis...
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Cardiovascular-System
CVS
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Endocrinology
ENDO
[ "hypoglycemia" ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Genitourinary-System
GU
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Respiratory-System
RESP
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Musculoskeletal-System
MSK
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Dermatology
DERM
[ "whole - body jaundice" ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[ "born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg ( < 3rd percentile ). Her Apgar scores were 6 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. Because she was small for her gestational age, she was admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit immediately after birth....
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "two - month - old" ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[ "birth" ]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[]
4942314
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
{'CASE REPORT': "A two-month-old female infant was transferred to Seoul National University Children's Hospital with abdominal distension and hyperbilirubinemia. She was born at 36 weeks 2 days of gestation via a normal spontaneous vaginal delivery and had a birth weight of 1.27 kg (<3rd percentile). Her Apgar scores w...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Patient-History
History
[ "We report a case of a 40 - year - old man with CAH/21 - hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinomabilateral orchiectomy", "surgical removal of his right adrenal gland" ]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Neurology
Neuro
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Laboratory-and-Imaging
Lab_Image
[ "Serum hormonal screening showed high 17 - OH progesterone and ACTH", "Serum tumor markers at 12.09.2013 : AFP 10.56 IU / mL ( AFP 4.03 IU / mL 01.2012 ), hGT beta and CEA – not elevated, semen analyses : azoospermia.", "Gross findings : right testicle 2.5/2.5/2.5 cm, left – 3.5/2/2 cm, with brown firm cut ...
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Cardiovascular-System
CVS
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Endocrinology
ENDO
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Genitourinary-System
GU
[ "bilateral testicular masses", "semen analyses : azoospermia", "frozen sections were interpreted as malignant tumors. Gross findings : right testicle 2.5/2.5/2.5 cm, left – 3.5/2/2 cm, with brown firm cut surface, lobulated and septated by yellow folds ( 0.1–1.5 cm ). The microscopic examination showed complete...
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Respiratory-System
RESP
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Musculoskeletal-System
MSK
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Eyes-Ears-Nose-Throat
EENT
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Dermatology
DERM
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Pregnancy
Pregnancy
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Lymphatic-System
LYMPH
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Age-at-Presentation
Age (at case presentation)
[ "40 - year - old" ]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Age-of-Onset
Age (of onset)
[]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
Confirmed-Diagnosis-IEM
Confirmed_Diagnosis(IEM)
[ "CAH/21 - hydroxylase deficiency", "TARTs", "CAH bilateral adrenal cortical hyperplasia of a diffuse and nodular type with multiple bilateral cortical nodules , pigmented nodules and congenital adrenal cytomegaly and bilateral TARTs revealing morphologically similar changes" ]
4672664
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
{'Case presentation': 'We report a case of a 40-year-old man with CAH/21-hydroxylase deficiency, who willingly interrupted Prednisolone therapy for years. In 2007 his left adrenal gland was removed and diagnosed with adrenocortical carcinoma. In 2012 CT scan ( Fig. 1 ) showed a tumor in the right adrenal gland, confirm...
IEM-Treatment
IEM_Treatment
[ "Prednisolone" ]
4862294
{'Case Report': 'A 6-year-old male child, first born of third-degree consanguineous parents, presented with scaly lesions on skin over both upper and lower limbs since day 5 of life, global developmental delay and stiffness of all limbs. The child was delivered by cesarean section. He was admitted in neonatal intensive...
{'Case Report': 'A 6-year-old male child, first born of third-degree consanguineous parents, presented with scaly lesions on skin over both upper and lower limbs since day 5 of life, global developmental delay and stiffness of all limbs. The child was delivered by cesarean section. He was admitted in neonatal intensive...
Vitals-and-Hematology
Vitals_Hema
[]
4862294
{'Case Report': 'A 6-year-old male child, first born of third-degree consanguineous parents, presented with scaly lesions on skin over both upper and lower limbs since day 5 of life, global developmental delay and stiffness of all limbs. The child was delivered by cesarean section. He was admitted in neonatal intensive...
{'Case Report': 'A 6-year-old male child, first born of third-degree consanguineous parents, presented with scaly lesions on skin over both upper and lower limbs since day 5 of life, global developmental delay and stiffness of all limbs. The child was delivered by cesarean section. He was admitted in neonatal intensive...
Gastrointestinal-System
GI
[]