topic_name stringlengths 3 135 ⌀ | id stringlengths 36 36 | explanation stringlengths 1 22.5k ⌀ | subject_name stringclasses 21
values | data dict |
|---|---|---|---|---|
null | 47a7e08c-e3a3-46bf-8927-d9e194a385c1 | Freely filterable substances by glomerulus
- Water
- Na+
- Cl-
- HCO3-
- Inulin
- Glucose
- Creatinine
- Free Calcium or phosphate | Physiology | {
"Correct Answer": "cde",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "cde",
"B": "acd",
"C": "bde",
"D": "ade"
},
"Question": "Which of the following is freely filtered by kidney across glomerular capillariesa) Albumin (across glomerular capillaries)b) Globulinc) Creatinined) HCO3 e) Glucose"... |
null | de848149-c145-4341-95fd-5e7fb647e705 | Ans.A Anti neuronal ab (Ref: Harrison's Internal medicine 18th/Table 319-1; 17th edition, P. 2076). Autoantibodies in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) Antibody Prevalence, % Antigen Recognized Clinical Utility Antinuclear antibodies 98 Multiple nuclear Best screening test; repeated negative tests make SLE unlikely An... | Unknown | {
"Correct Answer": "Anti neuronal ab",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Anti neuronal ab",
"B": "Anti-Ro ab",
"C": "Anti-Sm ab",
"D": "None"
},
"Question": "Antibodies associated with GTCS in SLE :"
} |
Pharynx | b90b1e07-21e0-4760-a2dc-8edd5fddac7d | Tonsilar fossa is bounded by Anterior - Palatoglossal fold containing palatoglossal muscle Posterior - Palatopharyngeal fold containing palato pharyngeal muscle Apex - Soft palate, where both arches meet Base - Dorsal surface of posterior one-third of tongue. (Ref: Anatomy of head, neck and brain. Vishram Singh. P 227 ... | ENT | {
"Correct Answer": "Palatoglossal fold",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Pharyngobasilar fascia",
"B": "Palatopharyngeal fold",
"C": "Buccopharyngeal fascia",
"D": "Palatoglossal fold"
},
"Question": "Tonsillar fossa is bounded anteriorly by"
} |
null | 8ae09b49-665e-45e3-ac3d-869ff1a96a44 | Phallic phase (3-5years): Male child develops Oedipus complex (sexual feeling towards mother) and will be afraid that father may castrate him for this termed as "Castration anxiety". | Psychiatry | {
"Correct Answer": "Phallic",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Oral",
"B": "Anal",
"C": "Phallic",
"D": "Genital"
},
"Question": "\"Castration anxiety\" is seen in which phase of Sigmond Freud's psychosexual stages of development"
} |
Circulation: Circulatory Shock and Its Treatment | 04c2701f-e97b-451d-a824-49d4c35c4ffb | Ans: A (Stagnant hypoxia)Ref: Pat GK, Hypoxia and Oxygen Therapy, In: Textbook of Medical Physiology, 2nd ed, Abuja Publishing House 2011: 94: 754-55Explanation:Refer the explanation of previous question | Physiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Stagnant hypoxia",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Stagnant hypoxia",
"B": "Anemic hypoxia",
"C": "Hypoxic hypoxia",
"D": "Histotoxic hypoxia"
},
"Question": "Shock causes:"
} |
null | a8b60e51-39fd-45f3-bc37-6b0ab6126430 | null | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "Guiding planes",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Orientation plane",
"B": "Parallel block out",
"C": "Survey lines",
"D": "Guiding planes"
},
"Question": "Two or more parallel vertical surfaces of abutment teeth shaped to direct the prosthesis during placement an... |
null | 2b84d3c8-a571-4f34-aaea-b58afabb9ee5 | Mineral trioxide aggregate was developed by Dr Torabinejad in 1993.
It contains tricalcium silicate, dicalcium silicate, tricalcium aluminate, bismuth oxide, calcium sulfate and tetracalcium aluminoferrite.
pH of MTA is 12.5.
Textbook of Endodontics Nisha Garg 3rd Ed | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "MTA",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "MTA",
"B": "Geristore",
"C": "Dieket",
"D": "Retroplast"
},
"Question": "Calcium silicate based material is:"
} |
null | d364fa9c-b9f9-4328-bf4c-070339d50af1 | Total intravenous anaesthesia refers to a technique in general anaesthesia using a compination of agents given solely by IV route and in the absence of all inhalation agents.
TIVA (Total intravenous anaesthesia) is produced by IV propoful. Propofol decreases the cerebral metabolic rate.
Propofol does not impair renal f... | Anaesthesia | {
"Correct Answer": "Reduces Cerebral Metabolic Rate",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Causes More Renal Toxicity",
"B": "Reduces Cerebral Metabolic Rate",
"C": "Risk of Malignant Hyperthermia is high",
"D": "Inhibits Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasconstriction"
},
"Question": "Which of the fo... |
Child psychiatry | 4eafd9d8-b2ea-4f44-ac7f-a12103f61945 | IQ range for categoriesICD-10DSM-IVMild50-6950-55 to 70Moderate35-4935-40 to 50-55Severe20-3420-25 to 35-40ProfoundBelow 20Below 20-25Reference: Oxford Textbook of Psychiatry; 3rd edition; Chapter 18; Learning Disability | Psychiatry | {
"Correct Answer": "< 20",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "50-69",
"B": "35-49",
"C": "20-34",
"D": "< 20"
},
"Question": "In Profound MR, IQ is"
} |
All India exam | f0a88604-cf9c-4181-87f8-e3daccd3d389 | THYROID HORMONE SYNTHESIS AND SECRETIONThyroid hormones are synthesized in the colloid, near the apical cell membrane of the follicular cells. Catalyzed by the enzyme thyroidal peroxidase, iodide in the thyroid cell is oxidized to iodine.The iodine enters the colloid and is rapidly bound at the 3 position to tyrosine m... | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Diiodotyrosine (DIT)",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Monoiodotyrosine (MIT)",
"B": "Diiodotyrosine (DIT)",
"C": "T3",
"D": "Reverse T3"
},
"Question": "Which of the following iodinated compound is present in a maximum concentration in the thyroid?"
} |
null | 7a6581e6-e0e5-4135-a642-cb80351a063c | Ans. is 'd' i.e., Silica | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Silica",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Gold",
"B": "Coal",
"C": "CO",
"D": "Silica"
},
"Question": "Silicosis caused by ?"
} |
null | e3b9ae95-2b0e-42af-a27a-f6c0b51af476 | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Life expectancy at bih According to 22nd/e of Park, options 'd & e' are not the components of HDI. o Expected years of schooling (not adult literacy rate) and GNI per capita (not GDP) are the components of HDI. | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Life expectancy at bih",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Crude death rate",
"B": "Life expectancy at one year",
"C": "Life expectancy at bih",
"D": "All"
},
"Question": "Human development index includes -"
} |
null | 4d8ea9c6-e243-4402-8393-ac53373773ce | null | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Flurocarbons",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Flurocarbons",
"B": "Salbutamol",
"C": "Ozone",
"D": "Oxygen"
},
"Question": "One of the constituents of the commonly used metered dose inhalers in bronchial asthma which is an air pollutant & dangerous to earth's st... |
Mycology | 8f5f61e2-a8ea-4d15-ba76-823918e49d3b | Histoplasma capsulatum is a dimorphic fungus that forms two types of spores: tuberculate macroconidia and microconidia. Inhalation of the microconidia transmits infection. Inhaled spores (microconidia) are engulfed by macrophages and develop into yeast forms. Most infections remain asymptomatic; small granulomatous foc... | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Oval budding yeasts inside macrophages",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Yeasts with broad-based bud",
"B": "Single-cell yeasts with pseudohyphae",
"C": "Arthrospores",
"D": "Oval budding yeasts inside macrophages"
},
"Question": "H. capsulatum, a dimorphic fungu... |
mycology | 940903a9-03dd-4900-bf86-2a421380958b | Cryptococcus is a yeast, candida is a yeast-like fungus. Both are reproduced by budding Histoplasma is a dimorphic fungus Mucor and Rhizopus are produced by asexual means sporangiospores Reference: Textbook of Microbiology; Baveja; 4th edition | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Cryptococcus, candida",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Cryptococcus, candida",
"B": "Candida, rhizopus",
"C": "Rhizopus, mucor",
"D": "Histoplasma, candida"
},
"Question": "Budding reproduction in tissue is seen in"
} |
Impoant Viral Diseases in Children | e6b8da32-0a36-4ef8-8d82-e1eb2a517c9b | False 90-95% of polio infections are asymptomatic False Acute flaccid paralysis is seen in Polio & not spastic paralysis True Risk of paralytic polio is increased by tonsillectomy, strenous physical exercise, tooth extraction,Injection (intramuscular) False OPV drops are given to all children less than 5 yr age in puls... | Pediatrics | {
"Correct Answer": "IM injections and increased muscular activity lead to increased paralysis",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Paralytic polio is most common",
"B": "Spastic paralysis seen",
"C": "IM injections and increased muscular activity lead to increased paralysis",
"D": "Polio d... |
null | c853613f-ef01-4ea6-afc6-2a467d44aecc | Post should be at least 2/3 the root length, parallel sided and serrated for increased retention in the canal | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "Increased length, serrated surface and parallel sides.",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Increased length, smooth surface and increased taper.",
"B": "Increased length, serrated surface and increased taper.",
"C": "Increased length, smooth surface and parallel sides.",
... |
null | 08531c7b-c9f3-49f2-a8f2-e64ac23974e7 | terbutaline can be given as s.c (0.25mg) in asthma. | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Terbutaline",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Albuterol",
"B": "Metaproterenol",
"C": "Terbutaline",
"D": "Pirbuterol"
},
"Question": "Which of the following drugs can be administered by subcutaneous route?"
} |
null | f00410d1-d829-45fa-8643-4dcc815bb0e6 | Mycosis Fungoides:
Mycosis fungoides is synonymous with Cutaneous T cell lymphoma. | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Indolent course and easily amenable to treatment.",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "It is the most common form of cutaneous lymphoma.",
"B": "Pautriers microabscess.",
"C": "Indolent course and easily amenable to treatment.",
"D": "Erythroderma seen and spreads to pe... |
null | ccb6817f-6a6b-49c6-879b-0bd13daf314d | Ans. C: Debilitation after major surgery Acute bacterial parotitis is now infrequent, but its historical impoance. Mumps and bacterial parotitis were differentiated by 1800, but neither was effectively treated. The moality rate for bacterial parotitis was 80%. Before antibiotics and intravenous administration of fluids... | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Debilitation after major surgery",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Uveo-parotid fever",
"B": "Mumps",
"C": "Debilitation after major surgery",
"D": "After administration of iodine"
},
"Question": "Bacterial pyogenic parotitis affecting the parotid gland is most c... |
Gynaecological oncology | f2bed904-d182-4df2-97d4-3e5d9186bc39 | High grade squamous intraepithelial lesion have a propensity to progress and become invasive, therefore need investigations and treatment Ref: Shaw Gynecology 17 e pg 410. | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | {
"Correct Answer": "High grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Low grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia",
"B": "High grade squamous intraepithelial neoplasia",
"C": "Squamous intraepithelial associated with HPV 16",
"D": "Squamous intraepithelial... |
Kidney | a2cc3df8-77f3-4290-a580-d66398b9439d | Ans. A. Can be diagnosed intrauterineExplanationClinical features of ARPKD (Autosomal recessive polycystic kidney disease) are:Classic ARPKD is generally diagnosed in utero or within the neonatal period and characterized by greatly enlarged echogenic kidneys in diseased fetuses. (Option a)Reduced fetal urine production... | Pathology | {
"Correct Answer": "Can be diagnosed intrauterine",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Can be diagnosed intrauterine",
"B": "Proceeds to renal failure till children reaches school going age",
"C": "Can be palpated abdominally",
"D": "Hypertension doesn't develop until late stages of the di... |
null | 78c840a3-5ead-4b96-97b6-6b99a2b98f9b | The following are the adverse effect following immunisation: Vaccine reaction - Here the event is caused by the inherent propeies of the vaccine when given correctly. Programme error - In this case the event is as a result of error in preparation, handling or administration of the vaccine. Coincidental - The event afte... | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Injection reaction",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Vaccine reaction",
"B": "Injection reaction",
"C": "Programme error",
"D": "Coincidental"
},
"Question": "You are the medical officer in charge of the immunisation programme at a sub-centre and you are informed... |
Muscles of arm and forearm region & Cubital fossa | dc05e667-659f-4f8f-a534-b329a1b356cc | Bicipital aponeurosis lies superficial to the brachial aery and median nerve. -lies deep to superficial veins. -provides protection for the deeper structures during venepuncture at cubital fossa. -routinely released to decompress the median nerve | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Brachial aery",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Median cubital vein",
"B": "Radial nerve",
"C": "Brachial aery",
"D": "Anterior interosseous aery"
},
"Question": "Bicipital aponeurosis lies over which structure in cubital fossa:-"
} |
null | 77e67056-21d4-4dad-ba62-f785e6ce4e38 | Suppression is pushing of unwanted feelings into unconscious which has reached conscious awareness. | Psychiatry | {
"Correct Answer": "Suppression",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Sublimation",
"B": "Suppression",
"C": "Humor",
"D": "Anticipation"
},
"Question": "Postponing paying attention of conscious impulse or conflict is a mature defence mechanism known as -"
} |
null | 3779c7ae-2be8-498b-adc9-45465595bf19 | • Risks of colonoscopy: Perforation and hemorrhage
• MC site of bleeding after colonoscopy: Stalk after polypectomy.
• MC site of perforation during colonoscopy: Sigmoid colon
• Perforation can be caused by excessive air pressure, tearing of the antimesenteric border of the colon from excessive pressure on colonic loop... | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Sigmoid colon",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Caecum",
"B": "Hepatic flexure",
"C": "Splenic flexure",
"D": "Sigmoid colon"
},
"Question": "The commonest site of perforation during colonoscopy is -"
} |
C.N.S. | cbd91783-e901-4672-9ec1-7f58bce041da | Cerebellar hemorrhage, when mild, may present with only headache, vomiting, and ataxia of gait. Patients may complain of dizziness or vertigo. The eyes may be deviated to the side opposite the hemorrhage. Nystagmus is not common, but an ipsilateral sixth nerve palsy can occur. This is the only type of intracerebral hem... | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "cerebellar hemorrhage",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "basal ganglia hemorrhage",
"B": "cerebellar hemorrhage",
"C": "pontine hemorrhage",
"D": "lobar intracerebral hemorrhage"
},
"Question": "A 74-year-old woman develops occipital headache, vomiting, and dizzin... |
null | 6c5c0933-9307-485a-a14b-305f77c287ef | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Probenecid Uricosuric drugs are probenacid, sulfinpyrazone and benzbromarone. | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Probenecid",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Allopurinol",
"B": "Probenecid",
"C": "Indomethacin",
"D": "Aspirin"
},
"Question": "Which is an uricosuric drug-"
} |
General anatomy | 8556ec34-5fc9-46de-8be9-bce2fbd3ea06 | Ref Robbins 9/e p106 Incised wound for the formation of collagen and new tissue, thick layer of epithelial ,and granulation tissue formation along with new blood vessels requires atleast 4_5 days | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "4-5days",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "4-5days",
"B": "About 1week",
"C": "12-24hrs",
"D": "24-48 hrs"
},
"Question": "After an incised wound ,new collagen fibrils are seen along with a thick layer of growing epithelium.The approximate age of the wound is"
} |
Pregnancy induced Hypeension | 7a277163-0216-4d34-838f-3f4ca53d763c | Ergot derivatives should not be given in patients with hypeension since this is classically known to increase blood pressure. A high BP may provoke a post paum ecclampsia Oxytocin is not orally effective . Prostaglandin F2-alpha is given IM. | Gynaecology & Obstetrics | {
"Correct Answer": "20 units of IV oxytocin",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "0.2-mg intramuscular (IM) ergonovine (Methergine)",
"B": "20 units of IV oxytocin",
"C": "10 units of oral oxytocin",
"D": "250 mg prostaglandin F2-alpha orally"
},
"Question": "After delivery, a 28 year o... |
Varicose Veins | 784827e3-b944-4c14-98d5-ed648eb38bc8 | Ans: C (Saphenofemoral incompetency) Ref : 74 A Manual on Clinical Surgery S. DasExplanation:Clinical Examination of Varicose VeinsBrodie-Trendelenherg TestDone to determine the incompetency of Saphenofemoral valve.Patient is placed in recumbent position.Limbs are raised to empty the veins. Veins are milked proximally ... | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Saphenofemoral incompetency",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Perforator in competency",
"B": "Deep veins patency",
"C": "Saphenofemoral incompetency",
"D": "Site of perforators"
},
"Question": "Trendlenburg's test done for varicose veins is for detection of:"
} |
Gluconeogenesis | 1a161e71-2d41-43e3-a3ed-4317413c6d86 | null | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "A-C-D-B",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "D-C-A-B",
"B": "A-C-D-B",
"C": "B-A-D-C",
"D": "C-D-B-A"
},
"Question": "Arrange the following 4 enzymes of gluconeogenesis in sequence: A. Pyruvate carboxylase B. Glucose - 6 - phosphatase C. Phosphoenol pyruvate carboxy... |
null | 463091e2-e514-46e3-aedb-931a3af6545e | B i.e. Malonate | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "Malonate",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Cyanide",
"B": "Malonate",
"C": "Arsenite",
"D": "Fluoride"
},
"Question": "Specific poison for succinate dehydrogenase is ?"
} |
Communicable diseases | 3a63a6c3-1c1d-4578-a6b2-08e42456d546 | <p> Leptospirosis is the most wide zoonotic disease in the world. Reference:Park&;s textbook of preventive and social medicine,K.Park,23rd edition,page no:291. <\p> | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Leptospirosis",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Rabies",
"B": "Leptospirosis",
"C": "Brucella",
"D": "Anthrax"
},
"Question": "Most common widespread zoonotic disease in the world is -"
} |
Muscle relaxants | e68f5568-fcaa-4ff5-b664-5065ebba2d96 | null | Anaesthesia | {
"Correct Answer": "Suxamethonium",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "d-TC",
"B": "Suxamethonium",
"C": "Gallamine",
"D": "Pancuronium"
},
"Question": "Post operative muscle ache is caused by"
} |
null | aa9ef9b2-7854-491c-baf4-6df499428906 | Ans. is 'c' i.e., Adenoma bronchus | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Adenoma bronchus",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Bronchiectasis",
"B": "Carcinoma bronchus",
"C": "Adenoma bronchus",
"D": "Pulmonary T.B."
},
"Question": "Blood stained sputum may be the only symptom in?"
} |
null | 1e61071d-fa24-4df4-b39d-ad51308c63e2 | Inherited hyperammonemias are a group of six diseases caused by inborn deficiencies of the enzymes of the Krebs-Henseleit urea cycle. The enzymes involved are: 1. N-acetyl glutamate synthetase 2. Arbamyl phosphate synthetase (CPS) 3. Ornithine transcarbamylase (OTC) 4. Argininosuccinic acid synthetase (citrullinemia) 5... | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "N-acetyl glutamate synthetase",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Malate dehydrogenase",
"B": "Isocitrate dehydrogenase",
"C": "N-acetyl glutamate synthetase",
"D": "Succinate dehydrogenase"
},
"Question": "Inherited hyperammonemia is a result of deficiency of whic... |
Sexual offences and infanticide | 598d5484-6c3d-4983-aa72-cafaf6a4719a | Ref:Textbook of forensic medicine and toxicology (V.V.Pillay) 17th edition, page no.377 Infanticide refers to the deliberate killings of chlid below the age of one year.In England, Germany, UK, there is a clear-cut distinction between homicide and infanticides. In India, no such distinction exists, and accuse is punish... | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "IPC302",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "IPC102",
"B": "IPC324",
"C": "IPC302",
"D": "IPC300"
},
"Question": "Punishment for infanticide comes under -"
} |
Head and Neck Imaging | ed76ceeb-7206-424c-b2b0-222a1d226703 | Ans. is 'd' i.e., Doppler o Color doppler ultrasonography is the screening method of choice (not simple USG : option a is incorrect),o Carotid angiography is the investigation of choice for diagnosis,o MRI is the investigation of choice for demyelinating disorder, e.g. multiple sclerosis.Investigations in nervous syste... | Radiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Doppler",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "USG",
"B": "CT",
"C": "MRI",
"D": "Doppler"
},
"Question": "Carotid artery stenosis screening invivo choice is -"
} |
Environment and health | 9696296f-f81e-42b8-90e5-398da9c83945 | Key guidelines aspects of WHO recommended drinking water quality: Colour <15 true colour units (TCU) Turbidity <1 nephlometric turbidity units (NTU) pH: 6.5-8.5 Total dissolved solids (TDS) <500 mg/Litre Zero pathogenic microorganisms Zero infectious viruses Absence of pathogenic protozoa and infective stages of helmin... | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Gross a activity 0.1 Bq/L and Gross b activity 1.0 Bq/L",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Gross a activity 0.1 Bq/L and Gross b activity 1.0 Bq/L",
"B": "Gross a activity 1.0 Bq/L adn Gross b activity 0.1 Bq/L",
"C": "Gross a activity 1.0 Bq/L and Gross b activity 10.0 B... |
Lens | ec9dbeb5-1b72-43fd-869c-896778e840e3 | Ans. c (Surface ectoderm). (Ref. Human Embryology by IB Singh, 6th/352)LENS# LENS develops from surface ectoderm.# Compared to the cornea, it has a much lower converging power of 17 diopters because of the relatively similar refractive indices of aqueous humor, lens, and vitreous body (cornea 42 D).# However, the lens ... | Ophthalmology | {
"Correct Answer": "Surface ectoderm",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Endoderm",
"B": "Mesoderm",
"C": "Surface ectoderm",
"D": "Neuroectoderm"
},
"Question": "Lens develops from?"
} |
null | 36d1d9e0-62d6-4065-832c-1fedd97d046c | null | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "↓Peripheral resistence↓cardiac output",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "↑Peripheral resistance ↓ cardiac output",
"B": "↑ Venous return ↑ cardiac output",
"C": "↓Peripheral resistence↓cardiac output",
"D": "Venoconstriction ↓cardiac output"
},
"Question": "Featur... |
Asphyxia | eee99c0a-bd81-4fc8-9fa2-3e168d8be995 | palmar strangulation Here the palm of one hand is placed horizontally across the mouth and nostrils, it's pressure being reinforced by placing the other palm on the top of it at right angles, the heel of the palm above pressing upon the front of the neck. Ref: TEXTBOOK OF FORENSIC MEDICINE AND TOXICOLOGY KRISHNAN VIJ F... | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Palmar strangulation",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Manual strangulation",
"B": "Palmar strangulation",
"C": "Garrotting",
"D": "Mugging"
},
"Question": "Palm of one hand is placed horizontally across the mouth and nostrils in"
} |
New born infants | 90172650-01d2-4312-8c6d-5f71bbe8695c | Administration of 100% oxygen may increase the O2 load on fetal lung tissue. Hence, it is not given . Reference: GHAI Essential pediatrics, 8th edition | Pediatrics | {
"Correct Answer": "Is treated by administering 100% oxygen",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Usually occurs in infants born before 34 weeks of gestation",
"B": "Is more common in babies born to diabetic mothers",
"C": "Leads to cyanosis",
"D": "Is treated by administering 100% oxygen"
... |
null | b9799e1c-a706-43df-8a51-7f1fa165d79c | Ans. is 'c' i.e., District hospital has specialised facilities Sational program for prevention and control of cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular diseases and stroke (NPCDCS1 Introduction Single centre fi- cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, stroke. 100 districts in 21 states being covered in 1 1 th live year plan. ... | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "District hospital has specialised facilities",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Separate centre for stroke, DM, cancer",
"B": "Implementation in some 5 states over 10 districts",
"C": "District hospital has specialised facilities",
"D": "Subcentre has facility for dia... |
Cushing Syndrome | 5a242165-f06e-49de-9b9c-0cc4e1303f75 | ACTH dependent Cushing syndrome is caused by : ACTH producing pituitary adenoma Ectopic ACTH Bronchial or pancreatic carcinoid Small cell cancer of lung Medullary carcinoma of thyroids Pheochromocytoma ACTH Independent Cushing syndrome is caused by : Adrenocoical adenoma/ carcinoma Primary pigmented nodular adrenal dis... | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Pituitary adenoma",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Pituitary adenoma",
"B": "Adrenal hyperplasia",
"C": "Adrenocoical carcinoma",
"D": "McCune Albright Syndrome"
},
"Question": "All of the following are ACTH independent Cushing syndrome except :"
} |
null | 396db5cd-55ab-434e-b14e-5c2742dd08d9 | Ans. D i.e. All of the above | Pathology | {
"Correct Answer": "All of the above",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Anemia",
"B": "Splenomegaly",
"C": "Jaundice",
"D": "All of the above"
},
"Question": "Hereditary spherocytosis is characterized by: March 2004"
} |
Intravenous Anesthetic Agents | 653fbea7-3a1f-41e2-87fc-e541eb92292b | Ketamine has been administered intravenously, orally , rectally, intramuscularly and epidural route and very rare intranasal but not subcutaneous | Anaesthesia | {
"Correct Answer": "SC",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "IV",
"B": "IM",
"C": "SC",
"D": "Nasally"
},
"Question": "Ketamine can be given by all of following routes except-"
} |
null | f8d93899-b196-427e-9c0e-0f2a4e909a21 | Devic's disease is a variant of multiple sclerosis. Fulminant demyelinating process is seen with another variant called Marburg's variant. | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "It has a fulminant demyelinating process and progress to death in 1-2 year",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Separate attacks of acute optic neuritis and myelitis",
"B": "Optic neuritis is either unilateral or bilateral",
"C": "Brain MRI is typically normal",
"D": "I... |
null | 23a3d4a0-103f-4d6c-bcb9-dc8bab68b013 | null | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "Calcification of primary teeth is almost complete at time of birth",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Calcification of primary teeth is almost complete at time of birth",
"B": "Calcification of all primary teeth and few permanent teeth complete at birth",
"C": "Calcificat... |
null | 2cb2be45-b5db-4716-b3a6-84875ab3ee77 | Ans. c. KOH mount | Skin | {
"Correct Answer": "KOH mount",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Bacterial culture",
"B": "Biopsy",
"C": "KOH mount",
"D": "Patch test"
},
"Question": "A 7 years old boy presented with painful boggy swelling of scalp, multiple sinuses with purulent discharge, easily pluckable hairs a... |
null | 2bd24bb6-bc8e-44cd-b4da-e5b6808aaa6d | Calvarial thickening is a feature of Hypoparathyroidism. | Radiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Calvarial thickening",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Subperiosteal erosion of bone",
"B": "Loss of lamina dura",
"C": "Calvarial thickening",
"D": "Pepper - pot skull"
},
"Question": "All the following are seen in Hyperparathyroidism except"
} |
null | edf16f12-4d4c-48c3-bb35-478666e34498 | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Clostridia There are two medically impoant spore forming bacteria. Both of them are 'gram positive' `bacilli' :-Aerobic : BacillusAnaerobic (obligate anaerobes) : Clostridia. | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Clostridia",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Bacillus Anthracis",
"B": "Clostridia",
"C": "Corynebacterium",
"D": "Peptostreptococcus"
},
"Question": "Spore forming anaerobic gram positive bacilli ?"
} |
VBDs, Arboviral & Viral Infections, Surface Infections | daf88486-94e5-4799-960e-a3fc5137e1ab | DOC for Falciparum Malaria - ACT.( Aemisinin based Combination therapy ) In Noh Eastern states:- ACT-AL co-formulated tablet of Aemether-20 mg / Lumefantrine - 120 mg. Primaquine 0.75 mg/ kg Body weight on day 2. 2. In Other States:- ACT-SP -Aesunate 50 mg tablet for 3 days and Sulphadoxine (500mg) - Pyremethamine (25m... | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "ACT",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Chloroquine",
"B": "Mefloquine",
"C": "ACT",
"D": "Proguanil"
},
"Question": "Drug of choice for Falciparum Malaria is:-"
} |
null | b44f4bc6-30c3-4cd1-81b2-f172a886dea9 | Ans. Sympathetic ophthalmitis | Ophthalmology | {
"Correct Answer": "Sympathetic ophthalmitis",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Fuch's heterochromic uveitis",
"B": "VKH syndrome",
"C": "HIV retinopathy",
"D": "Sympathetic ophthalmitis"
},
"Question": "All are causes of white-dot syndrome except:"
} |
null | 12af2d6a-1cf7-4dda-ab1d-0044c5ad8243 | null | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "70%",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "2%",
"B": "3%",
"C": "10%",
"D": "70%"
},
"Question": "Maximum flow of Type1 inlay wax at 45degree"
} |
Acute Kidney Injury | a7bcda01-d462-4e60-bd9c-394439c1f79f | Platypnea: Increase dyspnea on sitting position Seen in 1. Atrial myxoma 2. Hepatopulmonary syndrome | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Hepato-pulmonary syndrome",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Hepato-pulmonary syndrome",
"B": "Hepato-renal syndrome",
"C": "Renal aery stenosis",
"D": "Kyphoscoliosis"
},
"Question": "Platypnea is seen with?"
} |
null | 013a96ca-7ed9-437b-bdf4-e7482a816fa3 | null | Social & Preventive Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "BOAA",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Aflatoxin",
"B": "Pyruvic acid",
"C": "BOAA",
"D": "Sanguinarine"
},
"Question": "Neuro lathyrism results due to"
} |
null | 9dda09e1-8bdc-4fae-be9e-ef95d04e3f71 | Mutation in factor V (called the Leiden mutation, after the city in the Netherlands where it was discovered) causes recurrent DVTs. The mutation results in a glutamine to arginine substitution at position 506 that renders factor V resistant to cleavage by protein C. As a result, an impoant antithrombotic counter-regula... | Pathology | {
"Correct Answer": "Arginine",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Alanine",
"B": "Arginine",
"C": "Glycine",
"D": "Glutamine"
},
"Question": "Factor V Leiden is caused due to a mutation that results in a substitution at position 506 glutamine to which of the following:"
} |
null | 0729894e-e71d-4e69-8f53-5ae6a8ee75c2 | Carbon monoxide (CO) | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "CO",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Lead",
"B": "CuSO4",
"C": "CO",
"D": "Dhatura"
},
"Question": "Kunkel's test is done to demonstrate presence of ................. in blood."
} |
null | 7af5d515-19b4-4b9c-b795-224e68a0176b | Cystometric studies are urodynamic studies in which the pressure changes in the bladder is simultaneously measured with bladder filling and during micturition.
It helps in accurate assessment of detrusor and sphincter activity especially if a neurogenic abnormality is suspected.
Though it is also used in stress inconti... | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Neurogenic bladder",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Neurogenic bladder",
"B": "Stress incontinence",
"C": "Fistula",
"D": "Urge incontinence"
},
"Question": "In which case cystometric study is indicated -"
} |
Bacteria | a18b8864-370a-4ef2-a61f-1265eba77975 | Ans. is 'c' i.e., M. Marinum o Fish tank granulomaalso called ' swimming pool granuiomaf is caused by M. marinum.Principal types of opportunist mycobacterial disease in man and the usual causative agents.DiseasesUsual causative agentLymphadenopathyM. avium complexM. scrofulaceumSkin lesionPost-trauma abscessSwimming po... | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Mmarinum",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Mfortuitum",
"B": "Mkansasi",
"C": "Mmarinum",
"D": "M leprosy"
},
"Question": "Fish tank granuloma is seen in -"
} |
null | f30e750a-793d-4431-9be7-df8681f20a4f | null | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "intermittent sterilization",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "intermittent sterilization",
"B": "pasteurisation",
"C": "boiling",
"D": "autoclaving"
},
"Question": "TYNDALLISATION is a type of"
} |
miscellaneous | 6928a986-b002-4115-9c81-631f67d6c07a | Gastritis is a nonspecific term that describes any inflammation of the gastric mucosa. Acute gastritis refers to the clinical situation of gastric mucosal erosions (not mucosal ulcers). Acute gastritis is also known as hemorrhagic gastritis or acute erosive gastritis. Acute gastritis is associated with the use of nonst... | Pathology | {
"Correct Answer": "Acute gastritis",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Active chronic gastritis",
"B": "Acute gastritis",
"C": "Autoimmune gastritis",
"D": "Chronic gastritis"
},
"Question": "A 49-year-old female taking ibuprofen for increasing joint pain in her hands presents with i... |
Immunology | 3ce61463-a3ad-4e05-8e97-b404f9f04e0e | Ans : b 8S Ref: Ananthanarayanan 8th editionSvedberg unit - a sedimentation constant of 1 x 1013sec. Sedimentation unit is studied by ultracentrifugation - for diversity of antibody moleculeIgG -7IgA -7IgM -19Ig D -7IgE -8 | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "8S",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "7S",
"B": "8S",
"C": "11S",
"D": "20 S"
},
"Question": "Sedimentation coefficient of Ig E is:"
} |
null | 5f8a32c1-31db-477e-99cd-467e1f443720 | Rifampicin | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Rifampicin",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Rifampicin",
"B": "Ethambutol",
"C": "Colchicine",
"D": "Chloromycetin"
},
"Question": "DNA dependent RNA synthesis is inhibited by:"
} |
null | 9e9842eb-7ec0-4d06-9a22-bbcb97151aec | Ans. A: Ankylosing Spondylitis The basic pathologic lesion of ankylosing spondylitis occurs at the entheses, which are sites of attachment to bone of ligaments, tendons, and joint capsules. Enthesopathy results from inflammation, with subsequent calcification and ossification at and around the entheses. Inflammation wi... | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Ankylosing spondylitis",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Ankylosing spondylitis",
"B": "Rheumatoid ahritis",
"C": "Reiter's syndrome",
"D": "Osteoahritis"
},
"Question": "Iliac crest involvement is common in which condition: March 2007"
} |
Blood Vessels | 17a37bf5-e78b-48f2-be15-16c1049d1427 | Behget disease is a systemic vasculitis characterized by oral aphthous ulcers, genital ulceration, and ocular inflammation, with occasional involvement of the nervous, gastrointestinal, and cardiovascular systems. The mucocutaneous lesions show a non-specific vasculitis of arterioles, capillaries, and venules. The caus... | Pathology | {
"Correct Answer": "Behyet disease",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Behyet disease",
"B": "Genital herpes",
"C": "Gonorrhea",
"D": "Polyarteritis nodosa"
},
"Question": "A 40-year-old man presents with a 2-week history of recur- rent oral ulcers, genital ulcers, intermittent arthri... |
null | c6e0048e-68f8-493d-8bdf-bcd1afea8f1e | Ans. is 'b' i.e., Polar to less polar | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Polar to less polar",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Active metabolite generation",
"B": "Polar to less polar",
"C": "Less polar to more polar",
"D": "Generate active drug from prodrug"
},
"Question": "About biotransformation not true ?"
} |
Molecular Biology | be876641-0cee-4b0d-973f-af68790776da | EVENTS PHASE of cell cycle Proofreading S phase Most repairs G1 phase Mismatch repair G2 phase | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "S",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "G1",
"B": "S",
"C": "G2",
"D": "M"
},
"Question": "In which phase of cell cycle, proof reading occurs?"
} |
null | 2435c2fd-0ab9-4097-9969-6ce371e46532 | Ans. is 'b' > b' i.e., 24 One turn of the TCA cycle, staing with acetyl CoA produces 10 ATPs. When the staing molecule is pyruvate, the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate, the oxidative decarboxylation of pyruvate yields 2.5 ATPs and therefore, 12.5 ATPs are produced when staing compound is pyruvate. Since, two mole... | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "24",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "12",
"B": "24",
"C": "15",
"D": "30"
},
"Question": "The number of ATPs generated in krebs cycleare ?"
} |
null | 10fa25e5-2afd-4660-bd47-8759e3004d33 | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Pseudostrabismus Epicantnic fold causes Pseudoesotropia (Pseudostrabismus). | Ophthalmology | {
"Correct Answer": "Pseudostrabismus",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Pseudostrabismus",
"B": "Accomodative squint",
"C": "Exophoria",
"D": "Esophoria"
},
"Question": "Child with mild squint. Intrauterine, bih history, developmental history till date all normal. Corneal reflex norm... |
null | 9c66c905-3a4a-440e-973f-270b04fe9a86 | C i.e.Duramater | Physiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Duramater",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Piamater",
"B": "Pial vassels",
"C": "Duramater",
"D": "Brain matter"
},
"Question": "Pain-sensitive intracranial structure is:"
} |
null | afa909b3-f7e2-4c1c-9747-9638994735ce | Ans. Penicillamine | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Penicillamine",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Magnesium hydroxide",
"B": "Desferrioxamine",
"C": "Gastric lavage",
"D": "Penicillamine"
},
"Question": "Not used for iron poison in: FMGE 09; NEET 13"
} |
null | 23294025-db77-485a-a342-16e13930f3b2 | The posterior relations of the head of the pancreas include the common bile duct, inferior vena cava and the right and left renal veins terminating into it. The first pa of the duodenum is an anterior relation of the head of the pancreas.Ref: Clinical Anatomy, By Richard S. Snell, 6th edition, Page 230; Clinical Anatom... | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "First pa of the duodenum",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "First pa of the duodenum",
"B": "Common bile duct",
"C": "Inferior vena cava",
"D": "Aoa"
},
"Question": "Posterior relations of the head of the pancreas include all of the following, except:"
} |
Development period- week 1,2,3,4 | daea259a-2232-46db-8d5a-e04d5a1d4c5c | Cleavage is a series of mitotic divisions by which the large amount of zygote cytoplasm is successively paitioned among the newly formed blastomeres. Although the number of blastomeres increases during cleavage, the size of individual blastomeres decreases until they resemble adult cells in size. | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "A decrease in size of blastomeres",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "A series of meiotic divisions forming blastomeres",
"B": "Production of highly differentiated blastomeres",
"C": "An increased cytoplasmic content of blastomeres",
"D": "A decrease in size of blastom... |
null | 2490c0e2-5e57-46de-a276-0163f4b35337 | 9] Congenital adrenal hyperplasia represents a group of autosomal recessive inherited, metabolic errors,
each characterized by decency or total lack of a particular enzyme involved in the biosynthesis of cortical steroids,
Steroidogenesis is then channelled into other pathways leading to increased production of androge... | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "11 β hydroxylase deficiency",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "21α hydroxylase deficiency",
"B": "11 β hydroxylase deficiency",
"C": "3β hydroxylase deficiency",
"D": "Conn’s syndrome"
},
"Question": "A female child with virilization, hypertension with low plasma ... |
Sexual Offenses | 0b9a50a8-7210-4ff5-81f6-b49dee01c09b | Ans. is 'b' ie pressure abrasion (Ref: Parikh; 6/e, p4.3).An abrasion is a superficial injury involving only the superficial layers of the skin (epidermis only), caused by friction and / or pressure between the skin and some rough object or surface. It bleeds very slightly, heals rapidly in a few days and leaves no sca... | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Pressure abrasion",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Linear abrasion",
"B": "Pressure abrasion",
"C": "Sliding abrasion",
"D": "Superficial bruise"
},
"Question": "'Patterned' abrasion is variety of:"
} |
Central Nervous system | 1d267206-3dd2-462b-9b44-8a3a48c31c12 | Thioxanthenes are flupenthioxol. Butyrophenones are haloperidol, trifluperidol , penfluridol. Phenothiazines are Chlorpromazine, triflupromazine , thioridazine, flufenazine. Promazine belongs to the group of other of other hetero cyclics that is diphenyl butyl piperidine. Ref: KD Tripathi 8th ed. | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Diphenyl butyl piperidine",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Thiothixanthene",
"B": "Phenothiazine",
"C": "Butyrophenone",
"D": "Diphenyl butyl piperidine"
},
"Question": "Pimozide belongs to class of:"
} |
null | 7b33754c-beaa-43e5-81f5-f4c3f8bf2245 | null | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Piperacillin",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Cephalexin",
"B": "Dicloxacillin",
"C": "Piperacillin",
"D": "Cloxacillin"
},
"Question": "Which of the following drugs is antipseudomonal penicillin?"
} |
null | b3dcc864-5d6f-4d14-b6bf-143f4d777784 | Ans. Arsenic | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Arsenic",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Aluminium phosphide",
"B": "Lead",
"C": "Arsenic",
"D": "Copper"
},
"Question": "Following poisoning retards putrefaction: NEET 13"
} |
Head and neck | 3bad3d0c-b14c-4ec4-a203-a124976139a0 | The duct runs forwards for a sho distance between the buccinator and the oral mucosa. Finally, the duct turns medically and opens into the vestibule of the mouth(gingivobuccal vestibule)opposite the crown of the upper second molar tooth. Notes: Parotid abscess may be caused by spread of infection from the opening of pa... | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Duct opens oppsite to upper 2nd molar tooth",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Duct opens oppsite to upper 2nd molar tooth",
"B": "Duct pierces Masseter",
"C": "Develops from ectoderm",
"D": "Secretomotor fibres come from facial nerve"
},
"Question": "True stateme... |
Testis and scrotum | 17b8471f-d82c-4236-a843-66e19ce561b0 | Treatment of Hydrocele Congenital Hydrocele: Usually spontaneous obliteration by 2 years age. If persists then Herniotomy. Treatment of Vaginal Hydrocele 1. Small hydrocele: Lord's procedure (Plication of sac)Q 2. Medium hydrocele: Jaboulay's procedure (Eversion of sac)Q 3. Large hydrocele: Excision of sacQ | Surgery | {
"Correct Answer": "Wait for 5 years for spontaneous closure of congenital hydrocele",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Arises due to patent processus vaginalis",
"B": "Wait for 5 years for spontaneous closure of congenital hydrocele",
"C": "Lord's plication of sac for small hydrocele",
... |
null | 0efb3876-ad2b-44d1-99c9-73c50708d75b | null | Dental | {
"Correct Answer": "Shape and size of particles",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Chemical composition",
"B": "Self life",
"C": "Shape and size of particles",
"D": "Solubility in water"
},
"Question": "The main difference between dental stone and dental plaster is:"
} |
null | fa6f9581-fb3b-49be-b366-c97793f765ff | A child starts trying to build a tower of cubes (2 cubes) by the age of 1 year.
About other options
Child can stand with support by 9 months.
Child can play peak-a-boo game by 10 months.
Child can pick up a pellet with thumb and index finger (pincer grasp) by 9 months. | Pediatrics | {
"Correct Answer": "Build a tower of 3–4 cubes",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Stand alone",
"B": "Play peak to boo",
"C": "Pick up a pellet with thumb and index finger",
"D": "Build a tower of 3–4 cubes"
},
"Question": "A normally developing 10 months old child should be able to ... |
General anatomy | 2d7752b3-6526-4bba-90a1-b7862767573b | Blaschko&;s lines, are lines of normal cell development in the skin. These lines are invisible under normal conditions. | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Developmental",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Lymphatics",
"B": "Nervs",
"C": "Developmental",
"D": "Blood vessels"
},
"Question": "Lines of Blaschko&;s are along"
} |
null | 864d863c-3c3f-4f72-b1dc-bf0ec9e8d0c3 | Dentinal dysplasia
Dentinal dysplasia is an inherited condition affecting both dentitions. It is divided into two types: Type I (radicular dentinal dysplasia) and Type II (coronal dentinal dysplasia). It occurs less frequently than dentinogenesis imperfecta.
Clinical features
Type I is the more frequent type. Teeth eru... | Radiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Type 2 dentinal dysplasia",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "Type 1 dentinal dysplasia",
"B": "Type 2 dentinal dysplasia",
"C": "Taurodontism",
"D": "Amelogenesis imperfecta"
},
"Question": "All the teeth in patient’s mouth are similarly affected as shown in the r... |
null | 4ad3b836-706a-47a9-9ccc-68d9feb2f5e7 | The sella turcica is a saddle shaped depression of the sphenoid bone.
It forms the caudal border of the pituitary gland. Sella turcica is an anatomically complex area with a number of different potential pathologies especially neoplastic process.
Pathologies of sella turcica can lead to important clinical presentations... | Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Prolactin",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Prolactin",
"B": "Thyroxine",
"C": "Extrogen",
"D": "ADH"
},
"Question": "Middle aged female with mass in sella turcica hormone increased is -"
} |
null | 3d26c59a-23b7-4f94-bd3a-46c52e94717f | Ans. is 'a' i.e., Manual strangulation As manual strangulation (throttling) is among the most violent form of asphyxia, hyoid fracture and other injury to neck structures is more common. | Forensic Medicine | {
"Correct Answer": "Manual strangulation",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Manual strangulation",
"B": "Hanging",
"C": "Smothering",
"D": "Traumatic asphyxia"
},
"Question": "Hyoid bone fracture most common occurs in ?"
} |
null | e8e89c2e-3ded-4f79-8b72-c4c15b0e0022 | Nageleria | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Nageleria",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "E. histolytica",
"B": "Nageleria",
"C": "Giardia",
"D": "E.coli"
},
"Question": "\"Acute Meningoencephalitis\" is caused by:"
} |
null | d700bd56-0b0c-44cc-9099-5986224e73ba | null | Microbiology | {
"Correct Answer": "Sterilization",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Disinfection",
"B": "Antisepsis",
"C": "Asepsis",
"D": "Sterilization"
},
"Question": "The process of destroying all microbes including spores is called :"
} |
Nose and paranasal sinuses | 6ff91b9c-ef2d-4e23-8bbe-91abe79cf929 | According to Rhinosinusitis task force definition of sinusitis,Major criteria-Facial pain, pressure, congestion, nasal obstruction, nasal/postnasal discharge, hyposmia and feverMinor criteria- Headache, halitosis, and dental painRef: Hazarika; 3rd ed; Pg 328 | ENT | {
"Correct Answer": "Halitosis",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Nasal blockage",
"B": "Facial congestion",
"C": "Nasal congestion",
"D": "Halitosis"
},
"Question": "All are major symptoms of sinusitis except"
} |
Nervous system | fd69db25-3857-40ab-acb4-d7aedc45b959 | Question repeated | Physiology | {
"Correct Answer": "B",
"Correct Option": "B",
"Options": {
"A": "A",
"B": "B",
"C": "C",
"D": "All are equally sensitive"
},
"Question": "Most sensitive nerve fiber to hypoxia"
} |
Head and neck | 344ff8fd-3b80-4311-9f67-a5f54e3e0fff | The bony pa is formed by: 1.Vomer 2.Perpendicular plate of ethmoid 3.Nasal spine of frontal bone 4.Rostrum of sphenoid 5.Nasal crest of nasal, palatine and maxillary bones. NOTES: The cailaginous pa is formed by; 1.Septal cailage 2.Septal process of inferior nasal cailages The cuticular pa is formed by; 1.Fibrofatty ti... | Anatomy | {
"Correct Answer": "Lateral cailage",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Perpendicular plate of ethmoid",
"B": "Vomer",
"C": "Nasal bone",
"D": "Lateral cailage"
},
"Question": "Nasal septum is formed except by"
} |
null | 041f5188-7539-4b9a-8784-b7ebf0f10021 | Ans. A: Is more potent in blocking beta-1 receptors Metoprolol is cardioselective beta blocker, more potent in blocking beta-1 than beta-2 adrenergic receptors. | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Is more potent in blocking beta-1 receptors",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "Is more potent in blocking beta-1 receptors",
"B": "Is more potent in blocking beta-2 receptors",
"C": "Is more effective in suppressing essential tremors",
"D": "Impairs exercise capacity"... |
null | 6acbf6b1-7c5c-42a8-a0f9-cae7485b9eb3 | Elevated plasma levels of homocysteine are associated with increased risk of atherosclerosis, thrombosis and hypertension.
Lipoprotein A inhibits fibrinolysis, therefore predisposes to atherosclerosis.
Atherosclerosis (Greek athere-mush) is a complex disease characterized by thickening or hardening of arteries due t... | Biochemistry | {
"Correct Answer": "Calcium",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Homocystinemia",
"B": "Fibrinogen",
"C": "Calcium",
"D": "Lipoprotein A"
},
"Question": "All will predispose to atherosclerosis, except"
} |
null | c4dbe11c-2ef0-4043-adcb-5a068e9afe0e | Ans. C: Sympathetic ophthalmia Sympathetic ophthalmia (SO) is a condition in which serious inflammation attacks the sound eye after injury (including intraocular surgeries) to the other. It is the most dreaded complication of unilateral severe eye injury, as it can leave the patient completely blind. Symptoms may devel... | Ophthalmology | {
"Correct Answer": "Sympathetic ophthalmia",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Subconjunctival hemorrhage",
"B": "Corneal edema",
"C": "Sympathetic ophthalmia",
"D": "Sudden loss of vision"
},
"Question": "Most serious complication seen in other eye after traumatic injury to one eye: ... |
JIPMER 2018 | efdbc8fc-57c6-4154-b35f-0907d23ad414 | Conduct disorder - Persistent pattern of antisocial behavior in which the individual repeatedly breaks social rules and carries out aggressive acts.in conduct disorder they do it deliberately usually characterized by aggression and violation of the rights of others boys with conduct disorder show physical & relationshi... | Psychiatry | {
"Correct Answer": "Physical aggression",
"Correct Option": "C",
"Options": {
"A": "Run away from home",
"B": "High risk sexual behavior",
"C": "Physical aggression",
"D": "Emotional bullying"
},
"Question": "Least commonly seen in conduct disorder seen in girls:-"
} |
null | 4a4c2a4f-37d5-469b-a65e-107ee1b863da | null | Pharmacology | {
"Correct Answer": "Neomycin",
"Correct Option": "D",
"Options": {
"A": "Paromomycin",
"B": "Streptomycin",
"C": "Amikacin",
"D": "Neomycin"
},
"Question": "Which of the following aminoglycosides has the highest nephrotoxicity?"
} |
null | 3d486b16-b896-442c-8c67-2e9530e89fce | null | Physiology | {
"Correct Answer": "AV node",
"Correct Option": "A",
"Options": {
"A": "AV node",
"B": "Purkinje fibers",
"C": "Bundle of His",
"D": "Ventricular myocardial fibres"
},
"Question": "Least conduction velocity is seen in:"
} |
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