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anticipated growth and long-term mobility, as is supportive land use |
that drives many of our transportation outcomes. Creating viable |
transit options that can compete with the car will be key to reducing |
congestion on roadways. Currently 77% of people in the Miami |
Urbanized Area drive alone; 9% carpooled; 3% use public transit; 1% |
bicycle; 2% walk; 7% work from home, and 2% use other means.72 |
Unlike cooler, dryer areas of the state and nation, the tropical heat and |
frequent rain showers are a hindrance to biking along with dangerous |
roadways where bicyclists and heavy automobile traffic share the road. |
Improving first and last mile connections to the network, embracing |
safety and adopting pedestrian-oriented design standards, and |
promoting policy that incentivizes Transit Oriented Development are |
all necessary to support the success of investment in high-capacity |
public transportation. Supportive public policies and investment is |
needed to achieve equitable access to 21st century jobs and a better |
quality of life for all. |
Source: http://tri-railcoastallinkstudy.com/ |
63 | Page |
64 | Page |
Regional Transit |
The Miami Urbanized Area is fortunate to have a relatively high |
number of transit trips per capita. Further connecting the region’s |
population with well-connected transit remains a priority. With 18 |
stations along a 70-mile stretch, Tri-rail, a commuter rail connecting the |
northern and southern portions of the Miami Urbanized areas, |
provides important linkages for regional commuters from West Palm |
Beach to Miami. Like Broward Transit and Miami-Dade Transit, the |
SFRTA’s Tri-Rail ridership declined with the onset of the COVID |
pandemic. However, transit ridership increased due to rising gas prices |
with Tri-Rail reporting 11,000 customers on a single day in March 2022; |
the highest level since the start of pandemic in March 2020. Public |
policies to enhance and facilitate public transportation, particularly |
convenient east-west connectivity to key destinations such as |
educational institutions and facilities should lead to greater ridership. |
Recent private sector investment in mass transit has also broadened the |
regional mobility options. Introduced in 2018, Brightline is a higher |
speed rail line than previously existing regional mass transit and has |
limited stops with stations in downtown West Palm Beach, Fort |
Lauderdale, and Miami. Brightline has planned expansion of its |
services within the Miami Urbanized Area with local stations planned |
for Aventura and Boca Raton as well as service connecting South |
Florida with other cities in Florida, including Orlando and Tampa. |
Brightline has already constructed the rail to Orlando and is in the |
process of construction a station near the Orlando Airport.73 Brightline |
was also recently awarded $15.9 million by the U.S. Department of |
Transportation to begin work on the proposed Tampa to Orlando |
segment, connecting the South Florida region to other urbanized |
areas.74 |
Key regional transit initiatives include Miami-Dade County’s |
“SMART” or Strategic Miami Area Rapid Transit Program. This |
ambitious program seeks to advance five rapid transit corridors of the |
People’s Transportation Plan to support mobility, and future |
population and employment growth. In Broward, the Mobility |
Advancement Program (MAP) funded by a 30-Year Transportation |
Surtax advances five goals: 1) Enhancing transit services; 2) Improving |
connectivity; 3) Improving traffic system management; 4) Enhancing |
multimodal options; and 5) Increasing economic development and |
benefits. |
In a giant step forward for regional transit and collaboration, in August |
2022 the Broward County Commission unanimously approved $15.5 |
million for the study and development of a southern segment to |
connect to Miami-Dade County’s SMART PLAN Northeast Corridor |
along the FEC Railway line to bring local train service from Aventura |
in Miami-Dade County to a point south of the New River in Fort |
Lauderdale. The Broward County southern segment is part of the TriCounty “Coastal Link” project which envisions the expansion of |
commuter rail along the FEC through Palm Beach County. To provide |
a truly multimodal regional network, the service will also include bus |
and highway connections through Miami-Dade, Broward, and Palm |
Beach counties. Broward and Miami-Dade counties are collaborating |
to secure funding for this expansion of rail service. The major obstacle |
currently hindering expansion of the Coastal Link into northern |
Broward County and Palm Beach is the crossing of the New River in |
Fort Lauderdale. Local governments are working together to produce |
a viable solution that has the most stakeholder support. It may be a |
bridge over, or a tunnel under, the New River but there is agreement |
on the importance of this project continuing to move forward so the |
Coastal Link can expand northward. Expanding rail transportation in |
the region is expensive and difficult given that the necessary rail |
easements were not contemplated or set aside early in the development |
history of the region. |
65 | Page |
Regional transportation is particularly important to the economy of |
Monroe County, where many workers live outside of the County, and |
rely on public transportation to access more affordable housing. The |
U.S. 1 corridor, connecting the more urbanized area of the region to the |
southernmost point of the country in Key West, is a vital corridor that |
requires investment in both transit and resilience to ensure continued |
economic growth. Monroe County’s U.S. 1 Transportation Plan (2021) |
indicates the need to explore alternative modes of transportation and |
improved transit alternatives to help relieve congestion and improve |
safety. |
Small Businesses – The Heart of Florida’s Economy |
Small businesses are an essential part of Florida’s economy landscape. |
The U.S. Small Business Administration generally defines small |
business as “an independently owned for-profit enterprise that |
employs 500 or few persons.” In Florida small businesses represent |
99.8% of all Florida Businesses and employing 3.6 million employees |
which represent 41.1 percent of Florida employees according to a 2021 |
Small Business Profile by the U.S. Small Business Administration. |
County Business Patterns Data, released April 28, 2022 by the U.S. |
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