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Question: [QUESTION]Which body part lets you think? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]During this time, thermal energy was transferred from () to (). Solution: The temperature of each cake decreased, which means that the thermal energy of each cake decreased. So, thermal energy was transferred from each cake to the surroundings.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is there a sentence fragment? The red wolf of the southeastern United States became extinct in the wild in 1980. After scientists created a breeding program with a few red wolves in captivity. Solution: There is a sentence fragment that does not express a complete thought. The red wolf of the southeastern United States became extinct in the wild in 1980. After scientists created a breeding program with a few red wolves in captivity. Here is one way to fix the sentence fragment: The red wolf of the southeastern United States became extinct in the wild in 1980. After scientists created a breeding program with a few red wolves in captivity, the wolves were reintroduced to the wild.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? Solution: The magnets in Pair 1 attract. The magnets in Pair 2 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller. There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown? Solution: The colony is New Jersey.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the fish below. Solution: A piranha is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Piranhas have sharp teeth. Piranhas hunt in groups. A group of piranhas can eat a large animal. A sea otter is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk. Sea otters have very thick fur. Their fur keeps them warm in cold water.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common? roasting a marshmallow over a campfire a copper statue turning green Solution: Step 1: Think about each change. Roasting a marshmallow is a chemical change. The type of matter on the outside of the marshmallow changes. As a marshmallow is roasted, it turns brown and crispy. A copper statue turning green is a chemical change. The copper reacts with oxygen in the air. This reaction forms a different type of matter called copper oxide. The copper oxide is green. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different. Both are caused by heating. Roasting is caused by heating. But a copper statue turning green is not. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Cindy acquired this trait? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a garden snail? Solution: The best estimate for the length of a garden snail is 50 millimeters. 50 centimeters, 50 meters, and 50 kilometers are all too long.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown? Solution: The colony is Delaware.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this pull? Solution: The boy pulls the groceries out of the trunk. The direction of the pull is toward the boy.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]The shopper lifts each bag at the same speed. Which bag is lifted with a larger force? Solution: Look for the shopping bag that is heavier. A shopping bag holding 7 pounds of food is heavier than a shopping bag holding 3 pounds of food. So, the bag holding 7 pounds needs a larger force to start moving upward at the same speed as the other bag.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a run-on sentence? The Scythians were nomadic warriors who lived in Central Asia in the ninth century BCE, before disappearing during the second century CE, they had spread westward into Eastern Europe. Solution: This is a run-on sentence. It is a comma splice formed from two sentences run together, joined by just a comma. The Scythians were nomadic warriors who lived in Central Asia in the ninth century BCE, before disappearing during the second century CE, they had spread westward into Eastern Europe. Here is one way to fix the run-on sentence: The Scythians were nomadic warriors who lived in Central Asia in the ninth century BCE. Before disappearing during the second century CE, they had spread westward into Eastern Europe.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Lola's experiment can best answer. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other? Solution: To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Like poles repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true? Solution: Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them. Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Alaska? Solution: Juneau is the capital of Alaska.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same species as the axolotl. Solution: An axolotl's scientific name is Ambystoma mexicanum. Lissotriton helveticus does not have the same scientific name as an axolotl. So, Ambystoma mexicanum and Lissotriton helveticus are not in the same species. Ambystoma mexicanum has the same scientific name as an axolotl. So, these organisms are in the same species. Taricha granulosa does not have the same scientific name as an axolotl. So, Ambystoma mexicanum and Taricha granulosa are not in the same species.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Haley and Elijah's experiment can best answer. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below? Walter dropped out of college to travel the world, but a year later, the prodigal son returned home and re-enrolled. Solution: The source of the allusion prodigal son is the Bible. In a Biblical parable, the prodigal son irresponsibly spends the inheritance given to him by his father. When he returns home, he expects to be shamed, but his father forgives him. The allusion prodigal son means a person who behaves recklessly but later makes a repentant return.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Joseph acquired this trait? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take for an ice cube to melt on a hot sidewalk? Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes for an ice cube to melt on a hot sidewalk is 4 minutes. 4 hours is too slow.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text? Polly's phone slipped out of her pocket, landing in the toilet with a plop. Solution: The text uses onomatopoeia, a word that expresses a sound. Plop represents the sound of the phone landing in the toilet.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Alabama? Solution: Montgomery is the capital of Alabama.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the direction of this push? Solution: The child pushes the button. The direction of the push is away from his finger.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of two gray whales. Which gray whale was moving at a higher speed? Solution: Look at the distance each gray whale moved and the time it took to move that distance. One gray whale moved 30 miles in 10 hours. The other gray whale moved 25 miles in 10 hours. Notice that each gray whale spent the same amount of time moving. The gray whale that moved 30 miles moved a farther distance in that time. So, that gray whale must have moved at a higher speed.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What does the allusion in this text suggest? With the gutters clogged and water rising in the streets, Jennifer, who was watching the storm from her window, commented, "We're going to need an ark to get out of here." Solution: The text uses an allusion, a brief reference to someone or something well known. The allusion to an ark suggests that Jennifer thinks the storm will cause major flooding. In the Bible, it rains for forty days and forty nights; Noah, his family, and animals of every species survive the great flood in an ark that he builds.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What label shows the territory of Macedonia? Solution: Look at the map. Macedonia is labeled. The map shows that Macedonia bordered Greece in southern Europe. Macedonia was also located along the coast of the Aegean Sea.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words? shore - swore Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order. Since suspense is between the guide words shore - swore, it would be found on that page.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? Jennifer noticed that the sky was filled with cumulus clouds every day last week. Solution: Read the text carefully. Jennifer noticed that the sky was filled with cumulus clouds every day last week. This passage tells you about the clouds Jennifer saw last week. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which change best matches the sentence? The area around a lake gets covered by water after heavy rain. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that does not have a backbone. Solution: An American crocodile is a reptile. Like other reptiles, an American crocodile has a backbone. A luna moth is an insect. Like other insects, a luna moth does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a guppy produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the body color gene? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that has a backbone. Solution: An elephant is a mammal. Like other mammals, an elephant has a backbone. A luna moth is an insect. Like other insects, a luna moth does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which change best matches the sentence? A part of Earth's surface moves and shakes. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the liquid. Solution: A tortoise shell is a solid. A solid has a size and shape of its own. A tortoise shell is made of a solid called keratin, just like your fingernails! Apple juice is a liquid. A liquid takes the shape of any container it is in. If you pour apple juice into a different container, the apple juice will take the shape of that container. But the apple juice will still take up the same amount of space. A plate is a solid. If someone drops a plate, it may break into pieces. But each piece will still have a size and shape of its own. A gold bracelet is a solid. You can wrap a gold bracelet around your wrist. But the bracelet will still have a size and shape of its own.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other? Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other. The south pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Poles that are the same repel. So, these magnets will repel each other.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What does the metaphor in this text suggest? When Tucker lost his job, he was devastated. The only light in the sea of darkness was the prospect of pursuing a new career. Solution: The text uses a metaphor, comparing two things that are not actually alike without using like or as. The metaphor the only light in the sea of darkness was the prospect of pursuing a new career suggests that there was a benefit to Tucker's job loss. A light would be beneficial in helping someone escape a dark, difficult-to-navigate situation. Similarly, Tucker's new career was beneficial in helping him escape the emotionally difficult experience of losing his job.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Rainbow Reef ecosystem? Solution: A tropical coral reef is a type of ecosystem. Tropical coral reefs have the following features: shallow, salty water, bright sunlight, and many different types of organisms. So, Rainbow Reef has bright sunlight. It also has shallow water.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text? Although Kevin hasn't worked in years, his mother prefers to say that he's between jobs right now. Solution: The text uses a euphemism, a polite or indirect expression that is used to de-emphasize an unpleasant topic. Between jobs is an indirect way of saying unemployed.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest south? Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the south arrow is pointing. Colorado is farthest south.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these organisms contains matter that was once part of the kelp? Solution: Use the arrows to follow how matter moves through this food web. For each answer choice, try to find a path of arrows that starts from the kelp.There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the sea otter: kelp sea urchin sea otter. There is one path matter can take from the kelp to the sea cucumber: kelp sea urchin sea otter orca sea cucumber. zooplankton. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the zooplankton.. plainfin midshipman. There are two arrows pointing to the plainfin midshipman. These start from the phytoplankton and the zooplankton. The only arrow pointing to the zooplankton starts from the phytoplankton. No arrow points to the phytoplankton. So, in this food web, matter does not move from the kelp to the plainfin midshipman..
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles? Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the blue particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of blue particles, look at both the number of blue particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of blue particles per milliliter. Solution A has more blue particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of blue particles.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Paul investigate with an experiment? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other? Solution: To predict if these magnets will attract or repel, look at which poles are closest to each other. The north pole of one magnet is closest to the south pole of the other magnet. Opposite poles attract. So, these magnets will attract each other.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which type of relationship is formed when a flea feeds on a dog's blood? Solution: When a flea feeds on a dog's blood, the flea gets the food it needs to survive and grow. So, the flea benefits from its relationship with the dog. The dog's skin is irritated by the flea's saliva, and the flea can transmit diseases to the dog. So, the dog is harmed by its relationship with the flea. Since the flea benefits and the dog is harmed, a parasitic relationship is formed when a flea feeds on a dog's blood.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following could Kelly and Jenny's test show? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired? Katy is good at baking. Solution: People are not born knowing how to bake. Instead, many people learn how to bake. So, baking is an acquired trait.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Missouri? Solution: Jefferson City is the capital of Missouri.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is a rubber balloon a solid, a liquid, or a gas? Solution: A rubber balloon is a solid. You can bend a balloon. But it will still have a size and shape of its own.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What does the metaphor in this text suggest? All religions, arts, and sciences are branches of the same tree. —Albert Einstein Solution: The text uses a metaphor, comparing two things that are not actually alike without using like or as. The metaphor all religions, arts, and sciences are branches of the same tree suggests that all religions, arts, and sciences are related. Those areas grow out of shared human motivations, just as the branches of a single tree grow from a shared trunk.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Mary and Harry's experiment can best answer. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a movie? Solution: A movie should be in italics. The correct title is **All the King's Men**.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles? Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container. Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter. Solution B has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution B has a higher concentration of pink particles.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Louisiana? Solution: Baton Rouge is the capital of Louisiana.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification. The sleek new race car () its driver. Solution: Complete the sentence with the phrase grinned at. It describes the race car as if it were a happy person.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the reptile. Solution: A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both fresh water and salt water. An Amazon tree boa is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Tree boas eat small mammals, birds, lizards, and frogs. Tree boas only need to eat once every few months! A red-eyed tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. A red-eyed tree frog has sticky pads on its toes. The sticky pads help the red-eyed tree frog hold on to leaves. A poison dart frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. Poison dart frogs come in many bright colors. Their bright color warns other animals that these frogs are poisonous.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature? Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest east? Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the east arrow is pointing. New York is farthest east.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What can Grace and Ariana trade to each get what they want? Solution: Look at the table and images. Grace wants broccoli. Ariana wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this cucumber plant's phenotype for the fruit texture trait? Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The cucumber plant's observable version of the fruit texture trait is smooth fruit. So, the plant's phenotype for the fruit texture trait is smooth fruit.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature? Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A. Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's common name? Solution: Carassius auratus is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not. So, it is the scientific name. Carassius auratus is the organism's scientific name. So, you know that goldfish is the common name.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the tundra ecosystem. Solution: A tundra is a type of ecosystem. It has long, cold winters and short, cold summers, mostly small plants, and soil that is frozen year-round. Choice 1 is a tundra ecosystem. It is cold, dry, and rocky. Tundras have permafrost, or soil that is frozen year-round. Choice 2 is a prairie grassland ecosystem. It has hot summers with some rain and cool winters with some snow. Choice 3 is a savanna grassland ecosystem. It is covered in grasses and has a dry season and a wet season.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which closing is correct for a letter? Solution: The first closing is correct: Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Bromomethane is (). Solution: Count the number of chemical elements represented in the model. Then, decide if bromomethane is an elementary substance or a compound. In this model, each ball is labeled with C for carbon, H for hydrogen, or Br for bromine. So, the model shows you that bromomethane is made of three chemical elements bonded together. Substances made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, bromomethane is a compound.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a bike path? Solution: The better estimate for the length of a bike path is 4 kilometers. 4 centimeters is too short.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common? Solution: Look at each object. For each object, decide if it has that property. A lemon has a sour taste. None of the objects are sour. Potato chips have a salty taste. All three objects are salty. Blue is a color. This color is blue. The pretzel and the cracker are not blue. The property that all three objects have in common is salty.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Lacey's experiment can best answer. Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the expected ratio of offspring with a black coat to offspring with a spotted coat? Choose the most likely ratio. Solution: To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with a black coat or a spotted coat, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the coat pattern trait. The question tells you that the a allele, which is for a spotted coat, is recessive to the A allele, which is for a black coat. A black coat is the dominant allele's version of the coat pattern trait. A jaguar with the dominant version of the coat pattern trait must have at least one dominant allele for the coat pattern gene. So, offspring with a black coat must have the genotype AA or Aa. All 4 boxes in the Punnett square have the genotype AA or Aa. A spotted coat is the recessive allele's version of the coat pattern trait. A jaguar with the recessive version of the coat pattern trait must have only recessive alleles for the coat pattern gene. So, offspring with a spotted coat must have the genotype aa. There are 0 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype aa. So, the expected ratio of offspring with a black coat to offspring with a spotted coat is 4:0. This means that, based on the Punnett square, this cross will always produce offspring with a black coat. This cross is expected to never produce offspring with a spotted coat.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Arizona? Solution: Phoenix is the capital of Arizona.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which word does not rhyme? Solution: The words cream and dream rhyme. They both end with the eam sound. The word such does not rhyme. It ends with a different sound.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence? Solution: The second sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction and. September has thirty days, and July has thirty-one.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of three geese. Which goose was moving at the lowest speed? Solution: Look at the distance each goose moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each goose moved does not affect its speed. Notice that each goose moved for 5 hours. The goose that moved 210 miles moved the shortest distance in that time. So, that goose must have moved at the lowest speed.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that Tony's mass did not change. The gravitational potential energy stored between Tony and Earth () as he rode the escalator. Solution: Think about how the distance between Tony and the center of Earth changed. The second floor is higher than the first floor. As he rode the escalator toward the second floor, the distance between Tony and the center of Earth increased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between Tony and Earth increased as he rode the escalator.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following statement about our solar system true or false? Three-quarters of the planets are larger than Venus. Solution: The table tells you that there are five planets larger than Venus: Earth, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune. There are eight planets total. Five-eighths is less than three-quarters. So, five-eighths of the planets are larger than Venus.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Cameron acquired this trait? Solution:
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Is this a run-on sentence? My favorite furniture company offers more than one hundred different fabrics to choose from you can order free fabric swatches to see what looks best with your decor. Solution: This is a run-on sentence. It is formed from two sentences run together, joined without punctuation. My favorite furniture company offers more than one hundred different fabrics to choose from you can order free fabric swatches to see what looks best with your decor. Here is one way to fix the run-on sentence: My favorite furniture company offers more than one hundred different fabrics to choose from, and you can order free fabric swatches to see what looks best with your decor.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted? Solution: This country is Tuvalu.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What can Monica and Troy trade to each get what they want? Solution: Monica wanted broccoli in her lunch and Troy was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images. Monica has tomatoes. Troy has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use? Nicole learns about her ancestors in the book. Solution: The sentence is in present tense. You can tell because it uses a present-tense verb, learns. The verb ends in -s and tells you about something that is true or happening now.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Each bus takes the same amount of time to stop. Which school bus needs a larger force to come to a stop? Solution: Look for the school bus that is heavier. A school bus carrying 550 pounds is heavier than a school bus carrying 500 pounds. So, the school bus carrying 550 pounds needs a larger force to come to a stop in the same amount of time as the other bus.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown? Solution: The colony is New Hampshire. During the colonial era, New Hampshire and New York both claimed the territory that would later become the state of Vermont. Vermont was never its own colony.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]In this experiment, which were part of an experimental group? Solution: In this experiment, Stefan investigated whether adding salt to water affects how quickly spaghetti cooks. So, the pots with salted water were part of an experimental group. The pots with pure water did not have salt. So, they were not part of an experimental group.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal is also adapted for climbing trees? Solution: Look at the picture of the vervet monkey. The vervet monkey has long fingers and toes. It is adapted for climbing trees. The vervet monkey uses its long fingers and toes to hold on to branches while climbing. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The red-handed tamarin has long fingers and toes. It is adapted for climbing trees. The kiwi has short toes and small wings instead of arms. It is not adapted for climbing trees. The kiwi uses its feet to walk and run.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Select the reptile. Solution: A green sea turtle is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. Sea turtles live in the water, but they lay their eggs on land. A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both fresh water and salt water. An anchovy is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. An anchovy is a small fish that lives in the ocean. Like some other types of fish, anchovies swim in large groups called schools. A green tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. There are many kinds of tree frogs. Most tree frogs are very small. They can walk on thin branches.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the text to describe the diagram. Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium. Solution: Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion. Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 6 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 4 solute particles on the right side of the membrane. When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There was 1 more solute particle on the right side of the membrane than before. So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate? It was windy today where Jenny lives. Solution: Read the text carefully. It was windy today where Jenny lives. This passage tells you about the wind today where Jenny lives. It describes the atmosphere at a certain place and time. So, this passage describes the weather.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's neck is also adapted for reaching high branches? Solution: Look at the picture of the giraffe. Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation. The dromedary camel has a long neck. Its neck is adapted for reaching high branches. The warthog has a short neck. Its neck is not adapted for reaching high branches. The warthog eats grasses, roots, and bulbs.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these continents does the equator intersect? Solution: The equator is the line at 0° latitude. It intersects Asia. It does not intersect North America or Australia.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that the robin's mass did not change. The gravitational potential energy stored between the robin and Earth () as the robin flew to the tree branch. Solution: Think about how the distance between the robin and the center of Earth changed. The tree branch is higher than the land below the tree. As the robin flew toward the tree branch, the distance between the robin and the center of Earth increased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the robin and Earth increased as the robin flew to the tree branch.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text? Companies that make huge profits must be exploiting their customers because the only way a company could make large profits is by taking advantage of their customers. Solution: The text argues that companies that make huge profits must be engaging in exploitation because the only way a company can make huge profits is by exploiting their customers. However, the "evidence" is just a restatement of the claim itself. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as circular reasoning.
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Question: [QUESTION]Select the cold desert ecosystem. Solution: A cold desert is a type of ecosystem. It has a small amount of rain or snow, dry, thin soil, and long, cold winters. Choice 1 is a cold desert ecosystem. It is dry and has long, cold winters. It has a thin layer of soil covering bedrock. Choice 2 is a savanna grassland ecosystem. It is covered in grasses and has a dry season and a wet season. Choice 3 is a temperate deciduous forest ecosystem. It has warm, wet summers and cold, wet winters.
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Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a full bag of groceries? Solution: The better estimate for the mass of a full bag of groceries is 3 kilograms. 3 grams is too light.
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Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common? erosion caused by wind shaking up salad dressing Solution: Step 1: Think about each change. Erosion caused by wind is a physical change. The wind carries away tiny pieces of rock. But the pieces of rock do not become a different type of matter. Shaking up salad dressing is a physical change. The different parts mix together, but they are still made of the same type of matter. Step 2: Look at each answer choice. Both are only physical changes. Both changes are physical changes. No new matter is created. Both are chemical changes. Both changes are physical changes. They are not chemical changes. Both are caused by heating. Neither change is caused by heating. Both are caused by cooling. Neither change is caused by cooling.
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Question: [QUESTION]Based on the maps above, what was true about the Southern Colonies compared to the other colonies? Solution: Look at the maps. These choices are correct: The Southern Colonies had better soil than New England. In the first map, most of the soil in the Southern Colonies is labeled "most fertile." Meanwhile, New England is labeled as "least fertile." Fertile soil is good for growing crops. So, the Southern colonies had better, more fertile, soil. The Southern Colonies had a longer growing season than the Middle Colonies. The second map shows that the growing season in most of the Southern Colonies was 7 to 9 months. Most of the Middle Colonies had a growing season of 5 to 7 months. Longer growing seasons make it easier to grow crops. The fertile soil and long growing season made the Southern Colonies a great place to grow crops. In general, it was easier to grow crops in the Southern Colonies than in the other colonial regions.
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Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a book? Solution: A book should be in italics. The correct title is **With an Open Heart**.
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Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest south? Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the south arrow is pointing. Delaware is farthest south.
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Question: [QUESTION]Select the plant. Solution: A salmon is an animal. It swims in the water. Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both freshwater and seawater. A daffodil is a plant. It has a green stem. Most daffodil plants grow a single flower.
TheMrguiller/ScienceQA
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of an apple? Solution: The best estimate for the mass of an apple is 3 ounces. 3 pounds and 3 tons are both too heavy.
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