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Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The ceramic plate is not scratchy.
A fragile object will break into pieces if you drop it. The ceramic plate is fragile. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Suppose Alec decides to join the Theater Club. Which result would be a cost?
Solution: This result is a cost. It involves giving up or spending something that Alec wants or needs:
Alec will give up the chance to be in the Photography Club. He would have had more fun in the Photography Club than in the Theater Club. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which two months have the same average temperature in Portland?
Solution: To describe the average temperature trends in Portland, look at the graph.
Choice "Apr" is incorrect.
Choice "May" is incorrect.
Choice "Jul" is incorrect.
Choice "Aug" is incorrect.
Choice "Sep" is incorrect.
Choice "Oct" is incorrect.
Out of all the answer choices, only July and August have the same average temperature. The average temperature in each month is around 70°F. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which change better matches the sentence?
Melted rock comes out from below Earth's surface.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the fish below.
Solution: A bald eagle is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
A piranha is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which state is highlighted?
Solution: This state is Georgia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
milk going sour
rust forming on a metal gate
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Milk going sour is a chemical change. The type of matter in the milk slowly changes. The new matter that is formed gives the milk its sour taste.
Rust forming on a metal gate is a chemical change. As the gate rusts, the metal turns into a different type of matter called rust. Rust is reddish-brown and falls apart easily.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Samoa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Arianna's experiment can best answer.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Gabe inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the living thing.
Solution: An airplane is not a living thing.
An airplane does not have all the traits of a living thing. It needs energy to fly, but it does not eat food. Airplanes get energy from gasoline or other fuel. They do not grow.
A raspberry bush is a living thing.
Raspberry bushes grow and respond to their environment. They need food and water. Raspberry bushes are made up of many cells.
Raspberry bushes are plants. They make their own food using water, carbon dioxide, and energy from sunlight.
A computer is not a living thing.
A computer does not have all the traits of a living thing. It does many useful things, and even responds to the world around it. But it does not grow. It does not need food or water.
A flower pot is not a living thing.
Flower pots do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of pink particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
passage - pigeon
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since phantom is between the guide words passage - pigeon, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Will these magnets attract or repel each other?
Solution: Will these magnets attract or repel? To find out, look at which poles are closest to each other.
The south pole of one magnet is closest to the north pole of the other magnet. Poles that are different attract. So, these magnets will attract each other. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Australia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property matches this object?
Solution: Look at the object.
Think about each property.
A slippery object is hard to hold onto or stand on. The wet paint is slippery.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. The wet paint is not scratchy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which bird's beak is also adapted to crack hard seeds?
Solution: Look at the picture of the hawfinch.
The hawfinch has a short, thick beak. Its beak is adapted to crack hard seeds. The hawfinch uses its short, thick beak to press down on a seed and crack open its hard shell.
Now look at each bird. Figure out which bird has a similar adaptation.
The Asian golden weaver has a short, thick beak. Its beak is adapted to crack hard seeds.
The common swift has a short, thin beak. Its beak is not adapted to crack hard seeds. The common swift uses its beak to eat insects and other small invertebrates. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Tim acquired this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
baking a loaf of bread
cooking a pancake
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Baking a loaf of bread is a chemical change. Bread is made from dough. Baking turns the dough into bread. The bread is a different type of matter than the dough.
Cooking a pancake is a chemical change. Pancakes are made from pancake batter. A cooked pancake is a different type of matter than pancake batter. Pancake batter is wet and slippery. Cooked pancakes are fluffy and can be good to eat!
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction but.
Spiders have eight legs, but insects have only six. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a rock pocket mouse produced by this cross will be homozygous dominant for the fur color gene?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
Give Daniel a tour of the building and then take him to Mr. Carlson's office.
Solution: The sentence tells someone to do something, so it is an imperative sentence. Here, it ends with a period. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of three ships. Which ship was moving at the highest speed?
Solution: Look at the distance each ship moved and the time it took to move that distance. The direction each ship moved does not affect its speed.
Notice that each ship moved for 5 hours. The ship that moved 335 kilometers moved the farthest distance in that time. So, that ship must have moved at the highest speed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following fossils is older? Select the more likely answer.
Solution: Look again at the fossils in the rock sequence diagram.
Compare the positions of these fossils to determine which one is older:
The feather fossil is in a deeper layer in the rock sequence than the insect fossil. So, the feather fossil is most likely older than the insect fossil. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
Evan folded the wool blanket on his bed.
Solution: The sentence is in past tense. You can tell because it uses a past-tense verb, folded. The verb ends in -ed and tells you about something that has already happened. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word teeth on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
talk - thy
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since teeth is between the guide words talk - thy, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the magnitude of the magnetic force. When there is a greater distance between magnets, the magnitude of the magnetic force between them is smaller.
There is a greater distance between the magnets in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
In the game today, Clare hit a home run with bases loaded!
Solution: The sentence is a statement that shows strong feeling and ends with an exclamation point. It is an exclamatory sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the chemical formula for this molecule.
Solution: P is the symbol for phosphorus. Cl is the symbol for chlorine. This ball-and-stick model shows a molecule with one phosphorus atom and three chlorine atoms.
The chemical formula will contain the symbols P and Cl. There is one phosphorus atom, so P will not have a subscript. There are three chlorine atoms, so Cl will have a subscript of 3.
The correct formula is PCl3.
The diagram below shows how each part of the chemical formula matches with each part of the model above. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The smaller the magnets, the smaller the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is smaller in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the volume of a coffee pot?
Solution: The best estimate for the volume of a coffee pot is 13 cups.
13 fluid ounces is too little and 13 gallons is too much. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
After a jog around the block, Liz collapsed on the couch and declared with a wheeze, "Well, I'm ready to run a marathon."
Solution: The text uses verbal irony, which involves saying one thing but implying something very different.
Ready to run a marathon ironically suggests that Liz was out of shape. She was actually far from ready to run a marathon. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the fish below.
Solution: An anchovy is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
An anchovy is a small fish that lives in the ocean. Like some other types of fish, anchovies swim in large groups called schools.
A bald eagle is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Bald eagles live in trees near water. They build nests that can be up to 13 feet wide!
A loon is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Loons usually live near lakes. They dive in the water to hunt for food.
A brown tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
There are many kinds of tree frogs. Most tree frogs are very small. They can walk on thin branches. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
The washing machine () when Fernando ran an oversized load of laundry.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the word complained. It describes the washing machine as if it were a grumpy, overworked person. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism.
Solution: This organism is photosynthetic:
The text tells you that Strelitzia reginae plants use carbon dioxide and water to make sugars, which they use as food. This is evidence that the Strelitzia reginae plant is a photosynthetic organism.
This organism is not photosynthetic:
The text does not provide evidence that the Wilson's bird of paradise is photosynthetic. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Stefan's leaving his job? That's old news. He's been planning that for months.
Solution: The text uses an oxymoron, a joining of two seemingly contradictory terms.
Old news is a contradiction, because news is recent information. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
acid rain weathering a marble statue
chemicals in a battery reacting to power a flashlight
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Acid rain weathering a marble statue is a chemical change. The acid rain reacts with the outside of the statue and breaks it down into a different type of matter. This new matter is then washed away by the rain. Acid rain is a type of pollution. It forms when smoke from automobiles and factories mixes with water in clouds.
Acid rain is a type of pollution. It forms when automobiles and factories release smoke containing sulfur or nitrogen. Some of these chemicals react with water in the atmosphere. The reaction forms droplets of water that can fall back to the ground as acid rain.
Chemicals in a battery reacting to power a flashlight is a chemical change. When the flashlight is turned on, the chemicals in the battery react with each other to form new chemicals. This creates electricity, which powers the lightbulb.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the purple particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of purple particles, look at both the number of purple particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of purple particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of purple particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which air temperature was measured within the outlined area shown?
Solution: Look at the colors shown within the outlined area. Then, use the legend to determine which air temperatures those colors represent.
10°C.
-23°C is within this range.
12°C and 23°C are outside of this range. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A bouncy object will bounce back from the floor if you drop it. The popcorn and the tree bark are not bouncy.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. None of the objects are shiny.
A bumpy object is covered in lumps and bumps. All three objects are bumpy.
The property that all three objects have in common is bumpy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the plant.
Solution: A ginkgo tree is a plant. It has flat leaves.
Ginkgo trees are from China. They can grow in cold places.
A bald eagle is an animal. It walks and flies.
Bald eagles live in trees near water. They eat mostly fish.
A manatee is an animal. It swims underwater.
Manatees eat plants that live underwater.
A honey bee is an animal. It walks and flies.
A honey bee is an insect. Honey bees live in large groups called colonies. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's limbs are also adapted for climbing trees?
Solution: Look at the picture of the lar gibbon.
The lar gibbon uses its long limbs to reach branches while climbing. It uses its fingers and toes to grab the branches.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Sumatran orangutan has long limbs with fingers and toes. Its limbs are adapted for climbing trees.
The gerenuk has long, thin limbs. Its limbs are not adapted for climbing trees. The gerenuk uses its limbs for walking and running. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the bird below.
Solution: An ostrich is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
A Japanese tree frog is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The first sentence states a fact.
The First World War began in 1914 and ended in 1918.
It can be proved by reading a book about the First World War.
The second sentence states an opinion.
The First World War was waged for no good reason.
Good shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about whether or not reasons are good. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Sasha's phenotype for the fur length trait?
Solution: An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Sasha's observable version of the fur length trait is short fur. So, Sasha's phenotype for the fur length trait is short fur. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which material is this bridge made of?
Solution: Look at the picture of the bridge.
The bridge is made of two different materials. The surface is concrete. The rest of the bridge is made of metal.
Concrete and metal are good materials to build bridges with. Both materials are strong. They hold up well in cold or rainy weather. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the motion of two buses. Which bus was moving at a higher speed?
Solution: Look at the distance each bus moved and the time it took to move that distance.
One bus moved 880 kilometers in 10 hours.
The other bus moved 850 kilometers in 10 hours.
Notice that each bus spent the same amount of time moving. The bus that moved 880 kilometers moved a farther distance in that time. So, that bus must have moved at a higher speed. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Rosanne investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following fossils is older? Select the more likely answer.
Solution: Look again at the fossils in the rock sequence diagram.
Compare the positions of these fossils to determine which one is older:
The wood fossil is in a deeper layer in the rock sequence than the mammal tooth fossil. So, the wood fossil is most likely older than the mammal tooth fossil. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Oregon?
Solution: Salem is the capital of Oregon. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. All three objects are shiny.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. The car bumper and the hair clip are not rough.
You can see clearly through a transparent object. None of the objects are transparent.
The property that all three objects have in common is shiny. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word mermaid on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
marsh - muffle
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since mermaid is between the guide words marsh - muffle, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Connecticut. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to sing the ABC song?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to sing the ABC song is 23 seconds.
23 minutes is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement. Assume that the water balloon's mass did not change.
The gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth () as the water balloon fell toward Sandeep.
Solution: Think about how the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth changed.
Sandeep was lower than the balcony. As the water balloon fell toward Sandeep, the distance between the water balloon and the center of Earth decreased. So, the gravitational potential energy stored between the water balloon and Earth decreased as the water balloon fell toward Sandeep. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these continents does the equator intersect?
Solution: The equator is the line at 0° latitude. It intersects South America. It does not intersect Europe or Australia. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which glas of water has a lower temperature?
Solution: The two glasses of water are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the glass of water with less thermal energy has a lower temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
Northwest Pennsylvania normally receives between two and five inches of precipitation each month of the year.
This passage tells you about the usual pattern of precipitation in Smethport. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Since Sophia Browning became vice president of the parent-teacher association, student performance has declined and teacher morale is down. We on the school board believe that Browning bears sole responsibility for the downtrend.
Solution: The text argues that Sophia Browning is responsible for the decline in student performance and teacher morale. However, even though things declined after Browning became vice president of the parent-teacher association, that doesn't necessarily mean that she caused the downturn. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as false causation. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which organ produces the power to move the body?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest east?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the east arrow is pointing. Arkansas is farthest east. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
It's so sad that Chase's chose not to go to prom. He must not have any friends.
Solution: The text argues that either Chase is going to prom or he doesn't have any friends. However, Chase might have friends and just not want to go to prom. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a false dichotomy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the action that doesn't belong.
Solution: Write doesn't belong.
Tell, announce, and say all name ways to speak aloud. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a movie?
Solution: Capitalize the first word, the last word, and every important word in between. The words but and the are not important, so they should not be capitalized.
The correct title is Everything but the Best. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. Utah is farthest west. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
Solution: The second answer choice contains a vague pronoun reference. The pronoun them could refer to the walnuts or the shells.
After Emma separated the walnuts from the shells, she placed them in a wooden bowl.
The first answer choice shows a possible correction for the vague pronoun reference. The text has been rewritten so that the meaning is clear.
Emma placed the walnuts in a wooden bowl after she separated them from the shells. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Mississippi?
Solution: Jackson is the capital of Mississippi. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Michigan?
Solution: Lansing is the capital of Michigan. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is Fieval's phenotype for the fur color trait?
Solution: You need to determine Fieval's phenotype for the fur color trait. First, consider the alleles in Fieval's genotype for the fur color gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive.
The allele for brown fur (f) is recessive to the allele for black fur (F). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele.
Fieval's genotype of Ff has one dominant allele and one recessive allele. An organism with at least one dominant allele for a gene will have the dominant allele's version of the trait. So, Fieval's phenotype for the fur color trait must be black fur. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Virginia.
The Virginia Colony included land that would later become part of the state of West Virginia. West Virginia was never its own colony. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Sebastian inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which rhetorical appeal is primarily used in this ad?
Solution: The ad appeals to ethos, or character, by referencing an endorsement from a respected organization. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is the Dominican Republic.
Why does the Dominican Republic share its island with another country?
The Dominican Republic and Haiti share the island of Hispaniola. It is home to the earliest European settlements in the Americas. Christopher Columbus founded the first European settlement on the island in 1492 during his first voyage across the Atlantic.
Though many people lived on the island before Columbus's arrival, European countries quickly began to colonize the island. Eventually France and Spain both established colonies. The Spanish colony eventually became the country of the Dominican Republic, and the French colony eventually became the country of Haiti. Today, people in the two countries speak different languages and have many cultural differences. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
How could Vivian have anything insightful to say about foreign affairs? She grew up on a farm.
Solution: The text argues that Vivian cannot be insightful about foreign affairs because she grew up on a farm. This is a personal attack that isn't relevant to whether she knows about foreign affairs. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as ad hominem. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is the Dominican Republic.
Why does the Dominican Republic share its island with another country?
The Dominican Republic and Haiti share the island of Hispaniola. It is home to the earliest European settlements in the Americas. Christopher Columbus founded the first European settlement on the island in 1492 during his first voyage across the Atlantic.
Though many people lived on the island before Columbus's arrival, European countries quickly began to colonize the island. Eventually France and Spain both established colonies. The Spanish colony eventually became the country of the Dominican Republic, and the French colony eventually became the country of Haiti. Today, people in the two countries speak different languages and have many cultural differences. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: Each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. The particles in sample B also have a higher average speed than the particles in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest east?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the east arrow is pointing. Georgia is farthest east. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Nickel is ().
Solution: Use the model to determine whether nickel is an elementary substance or a compound.
Step 1: Interpret the model.
In the space-filling model shown above, all of the balls are the same color:
. The legend shows that dark blue represents the chemical element with the atomic symbol Ni. So, the model shows you that nickel is composed of one chemical element.
Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound.
You know from Step 1 that nickel is composed of only one chemical element. So, nickel is an elementary substance. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is Connecticut. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the pink particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of pink particles, look at both the number of pink particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of pink particles per milliliter.
Solution A has more pink particles per milliliter. So, Solution A has a higher concentration of pink particles. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which i in row A?
Solution: The pond is in row A. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which drop of honey has a higher temperature?
Solution: The two drops of honey are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the drop of honey with more thermal energy has a higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Based on this information, what is this plant's phenotype for the fruit texture trait?
Solution: The cucumber plant's genotype for the fruit texture gene is ff. The cucumber plant's genotype of ff has only f alleles. The f allele is for smooth fruit. So, the cucumber plant's phenotype for the fruit texture trait must be smooth fruit.
To check this answer, consider whether the cucumber plant's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for smooth fruit (f) is recessive to the allele for bumpy fruit (F). This means F is a dominant allele, and f is a recessive allele.
The cucumber plant's genotype of ff has only recessive alleles. An organism with only recessive alleles for a gene will have the recessive allele's version of the trait. So, the cucumber plant's phenotype for the fruit texture trait must be smooth fruit. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement best describes the average monthly precipitation in Atlanta?
Solution: To describe the average precipitation trends in Atlanta, look at the graph.
Choice "Feb" is incorrect.
Choice "Mar" is incorrect.
Choice "Oct" is incorrect.
Choice "Precipitation does not change much from month to month in Atlanta." is incorrect.
The average monthly precipitation changes only slightly throughout the year.
Choice "February is wetter than March." is incorrect.
Wetter months have a higher average precipitation than drier months. February has a slightly lower average monthly precipitation than March. So, February is not wetter than March.
Choice "October has the highest average precipitation." is incorrect.
Most other months have a slightly higher average precipitation than October. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the fish below.
Solution: A loon is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Loons usually live near lakes. They dive in the water to hunt for food.
A toco toucan is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Toucans have large beaks. A toucan's beak can be half as long as its body.
A flamingo is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Flamingos live in large groups. These groups are called flocks.
A Banggai cardinalfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Cardinalfish often live near coral reefs. They are nocturnal, which means that they are active mostly at night. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Don't talk to me about the legacy of Napoleon! If you're not a professional historian, then there's no way you know anything about it.
Solution: The text argues that either you work as a professional historian or you don't know anything about history. However, people can be knowledgeable about history even if it isn't their profession. Furthermore, just because someone studies history, it doesn't mean that person is knowledgeable about all aspects of history. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a false dichotomy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Choose the poem that uses onomatopoeia.
Solution: This poem uses onomatopoeia. It uses language that sounds like what it talks about. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in the snow?
Solution: Look at the picture of the Arctic fox.
During the winter, the Arctic fox has white fur covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
During the winter, the ptarmigan has white feathers covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow.
The naked mole rat has thin pink skin. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the animal that does not have a backbone.
Solution: A grasshopper is an insect. Like other insects, a grasshopper does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A painted stork is a bird. Like other birds, a painted stork has a backbone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a limousine?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a limousine is 8 yards.
8 inches and 8 feet are too short. 8 miles is too long. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
Solution: The first answer choice contains a vague pronoun reference. The pronoun them is used without its antecedent.
The second answer choice shows a possible correction for the vague pronoun reference. Them has been replaced with the nurses.
Zach, did you ask the nurses if the flu vaccination is available yet? | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the mammal below.
Solution: A woodpecker is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Woodpeckers have strong beaks. They use their beaks to drill into wood to hunt for food.
A rabbit is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Rabbits live underground in burrows. A group of rabbit burrows is called a warren. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below.
Solution: A cardinalfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Cardinalfish often live near coral reefs. They are nocturnal, which means that they are active mostly at night.
A cane toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is South America. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long does it take to drink a small glass of water?
Solution: The better estimate for how long it takes to drink a small glass of water is 40 seconds.
40 hours is too slow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these three objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A stretchy object gets longer when you pull on it. The cactus and the sandpaper are not stretchy.
A colorful object has one or more bright colors. The potato sack and the sandpaper are not colorful.
A scratchy object is rough and itchy against your skin. All three objects are scratchy.
The property that all three objects have in common is scratchy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which better describes the Great Victoria Desert ecosystem?
Solution: A desert is a type of ecosystem. Deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain, dry, thin soil, and many different types of organisms. So, the Great Victoria Desert has dry, thin soil. It also has many different types of organisms. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two simple sentences joined by a comma and the conjunction and.
Mr. Atkinson cleans the chimney, and Mrs. Atkinson washes the car. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these cities is marked on the map?
Solution: The city is Memphis, Tennessee. New Orleans, Houston, and Atlanta are marked with gray circles on the map below. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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