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Question: [QUESTION]Based on the continuum scale, which of the following blood types is more common that B+?
Solution: A continuum scale compares things by ordering them along a line. This continuum scale shows how common different blood types are.
Less common blood types are shown to the left. More common blood types are shown to the right. B- is shown farther to the left than B+, so B- is less common than B+. A+ is shown farther to the right than B+, so A+ is more common than B+. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
Joe must not have enjoyed the casserole, or he would have asked for a second serving.
Solution: The text argues that if Joe enjoyed the casserole, then he would have eaten more. However, Joe could have enjoyed the casserole without wanting a second serving. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a false dichotomy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Austin investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
Despite centuries of decay, the ancient structure still stands tall and ().
Solution: Complete the sentence with the word proud. It describes the ancient structure as if it were a person with a sense of pride. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which solution has a higher concentration of green particles?
Solution: In Solution A and Solution B, the green particles represent the solute. To figure out which solution has a higher concentration of green particles, look at both the number of green particles and the volume of the solvent in each container.
Use the concentration formula to find the number of green particles per milliliter.
Solution A and Solution B have the same number of green particles per milliliter. So, their concentrations are the same. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the text to describe the diagram.
Solute particles moved in both directions across the permeable membrane. But more solute particles moved across the membrane (). When there was an equal concentration on both sides, the particles reached equilibrium.
Solution: Look at the diagram again. It shows you how the solution changed during the process of diffusion.
Before the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 8 solute particles on the left side of the membrane and 2 solute particles on the right side of the membrane.
When the solute particles reached equilibrium, there were 5 solute particles on each side of the membrane. There were 3 more solute particles on the right side of the membrane than before.
So, for the solute particles to reach equilibrium, more solute particles must have moved across the membrane to the right than to the left. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample A has more mass than each particle in sample B. So, the particles in sample A have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample B.
Because the particles in sample A have the higher average kinetic energy, sample A must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following fossils is older? Select the more likely answer.
Solution: Look again at the fossils in the rock sequence diagram.
Compare the positions of these fossils to determine which one is older:
The dinosaur footprint fossil is in a deeper layer in the rock sequence than the fern fossil. So, the dinosaur footprint fossil is most likely older than the fern fossil. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which correctly shows the title of a movie?
Solution: Capitalize the first word, the last word, and every important word in between. The words of and and are not important, so they should not be capitalized.
The correct title is The Adventures of Ichabod and Mr. Toad. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal is also adapted to be camouflaged in the snow?
Solution: Look at the picture of the short-tailed weasel.
During the winter, the short-tailed weasel has white fur covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. The word camouflage means to blend in.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The polar bear has white fur covering its body. It is adapted to be camouflaged in the snow.
The porcupine has black-and-white spines covering its body. It is not adapted to be camouflaged in the snow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first greeting is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Uncle Ted is capitalized because it is a proper noun. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Solution: The second greeting is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Dr. Larson is capitalized because it is a proper noun. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which object has the most thermal energy?
Solution: All three plates of spaghetti have the same mass but different temperatures. Since the 52°C plate of spaghetti is the hottest, it has the most thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word would you find on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
slush - star
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since spray is between the guide words slush - star, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
milk going sour
a copper statue turning green
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Milk going sour is a chemical change. The type of matter in the milk slowly changes. The new matter that is formed gives the milk its sour taste.
A copper statue turning green is a chemical change. The copper reacts with oxygen in the air. This reaction forms a different type of matter called copper oxide. The copper oxide is green.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. They are not physical changes.
Both are chemical changes.
Both changes are chemical changes. The type of matter before and after each change is different.
Both are caused by heating.
Neither change is caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which closing is correct for a letter?
Solution: The second closing is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
Kiera felt intimidated by the steep cliff that she faced on her first rock-climbing adventure.
Solution: The sentence is a statement and ends with a period. It is a declarative sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Compare the average kinetic energies of the particles in each sample. Which sample has the higher temperature?
Solution: The particles in both samples have the same average speed, but each particle in sample B has more mass than each particle in sample A. So, the particles in sample B have a higher average kinetic energy than the particles in sample A.
Because the particles in sample B have the higher average kinetic energy, sample B must have the higher temperature. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"That fits you well," Aiden remarked after Debbie's cap fell over her eyes for the tenth time.
Solution: The text uses verbal irony, which involves saying one thing but implying something very different.
Fits you well ironically suggests that the cap was too big. The cap was falling over Debbie's eyes, so it didn't fit her well at all. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Jamie is good at cooking.
Solution: People are not born knowing how to cook. Instead, many people learn how to cook. So, cooking is an acquired trait. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What do these two changes have in common?
cooking an egg
an iceberg melting slowly
Solution: Step 1: Think about each change.
Cooking an egg is a chemical change. The heat causes the matter in the egg to change. Cooked eggs and raw eggs are made of different types of matter.
An iceberg melting is a change of state. So, it is a physical change. An iceberg is made of frozen water. As it melts, the water changes from a solid to a liquid. But a different type of matter is not formed.
Step 2: Look at each answer choice.
Both are only physical changes.
An iceberg melting is a physical change. But cooking an egg is not.
Both are chemical changes.
Cooking an egg is a chemical change. But an iceberg melting is not.
Both are caused by heating.
Both changes are caused by heating.
Both are caused by cooling.
Neither change is caused by cooling. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Titanium is ().
Solution: Use the model to determine whether titanium is an elementary substance or a compound.
Step 1: Interpret the model.
In the space-filling model shown above, all of the balls are the same color:
. The legend shows that gray represents the chemical element with the atomic symbol Ti. So, the model shows you that titanium is composed of one chemical element.
Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound.
You know from Step 1 that titanium is composed of only one chemical element. So, titanium is an elementary substance. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Victoria and Nick's experiment can best answer.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Kentucky?
Solution: Frankfort is the capital of Kentucky. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which word does not rhyme?
Solution: The words pack and back rhyme. They both end with the ack sound.
The word tune does not rhyme. It ends with a different sound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the expected ratio of offspring with bush growth to offspring with climbing growth? Choose the most likely ratio.
Solution: To determine how many boxes in the Punnett square represent offspring with bush growth or climbing growth, consider whether each phenotype is the dominant or recessive allele's version of the growth pattern trait. The question tells you that the g allele, which is for bush growth, is recessive to the G allele, which is for climbing growth.
Bush growth is the recessive allele's version of the growth pattern trait. A rose plant with the recessive version of the growth pattern trait must have only recessive alleles for the growth pattern gene. So, offspring with bush growth must have the genotype gg.
There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype gg. These boxes are highlighted below.
Climbing growth is the dominant allele's version of the growth pattern trait. A rose plant with the dominant version of the growth pattern trait must have at least one dominant allele for the growth pattern gene. So, offspring with climbing growth must have the genotype GG or Gg.
There are 2 boxes in the Punnett square with the genotype GG or Gg. These boxes are highlighted below.
So, the expected ratio of offspring with bush growth to offspring with climbing growth is 2:2. This means that, on average, this cross will produce 2 offspring with bush growth for every 2 offspring with climbing growth. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the statement.
Ethane is ().
Solution: Use the model to determine whether ethane is an elementary substance or a compound.
Step 1: Interpret the model.
.
Use the legend to determine the chemical element represented by each color. The colors and atomic symbols from the legend are shown in the table below. The table also includes the names of the chemical elements represented in the model.
You can see from the model that a molecule of ethane is composed of six hydrogen atoms and two carbon atoms bonded together.
Step 2: Determine whether the substance is an elementary substance or a compound.
You know from Step 1 that ethane is composed of two chemical elements: hydrogen and carbon. Since ethane is composed of multiple chemical elements bonded together, ethane is a compound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Complete the sentence so that it uses personification.
No one could ignore the hideous painting, which () the attention of every visitor.
Solution: Complete the sentence with the phrase screamed for. It describes the painting as if it were a person who demands attention. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: Distance affects the strength of the magnetic force. When magnets are closer together, the magnetic force between them is stronger.
The magnets in Pair 1 are closer together than the magnets in Pair 2. So, the magnetic force is stronger in Pair 1 than in Pair 2. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Kathleen inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What information supports the conclusion that Bill inherited this trait?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which month is the warmest in Mexico City?
Solution: To describe the average temperature trends in Mexico City, look at the graph.
Choice "Apr" is incorrect.
Choice "May" is incorrect.
Choice "Aug" is incorrect.
Choice "Sep" is incorrect.
Choice "Oct" is incorrect.
Choice "Nov" is incorrect.
The average temperatures in April and May are around 18°C. These months have the highest average temperatures of all of the months. So, they are the warmest months of the year. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the reptile below.
Solution: A western toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
A western rattlesnake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's feet are also adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces?
Solution: Look at the picture of the house gecko.
The house gecko has wide, sticky toes. Its feet are adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces. The house gecko uses its toes to walk on the smooth surfaces of leaves without slipping.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The slender-legged tree frog has wide, sticky toes. Its feet are adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces.
The domestic cat has furry toes and sharp claws. Its feet are not adapted for sticking to smooth surfaces. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is bumpier?
Solution: Bumpy is a property. A bumpy material is covered in lumps and bumps. It is not flat or smooth.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine touching the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the rock wall is bumpier. If you touch a rock wall, it will feel bumpy and lumpy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Grayson remarked that the new book on anti-gravity was impossible to put down.
Solution: The text uses a pun, a word or phrase that humorously suggests more than one meaning.
Impossible to put down means that the book is so good that it is hard to stop reading. The phrase impossible to put down is also a joke about anti-gravity: if gravity pulls things down, perhaps anti-gravity does the opposite and makes them impossible to put down. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Ruben investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is New Jersey. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Last year, 50,000 people lived in the city of Oak Grove. But since then, 8,000 people have moved away. What probably happened to the overall supply of houses for sale in Oak Grove?
Solution: The population of Oak Grove fell by 8,000 people. Many of the people who have left are probably trying to sell their houses. Since more people are trying to sell their houses, the number of suppliers of houses for sale in Oak Grove has gone up. So, the supply of houses for sale probably went up, too. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is New York.
During the colonial era, New Hampshire and New York both claimed the territory that would later become the state of Vermont. Vermont was never its own colony. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Think about the magnetic force between the magnets in each pair. Which of the following statements is true?
Solution: The magnets in Pair 2 attract. The magnets in Pair 1 repel. But whether the magnets attract or repel affects only the direction of the magnetic force. It does not affect the magnitude of the magnetic force.
Magnet sizes affect the magnitude of the magnetic force. Imagine magnets that are the same shape and made of the same material. The larger the magnets, the greater the magnitude of the magnetic force between them.
Magnet A is the same size in both pairs. But Magnet B is larger in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. So, the magnitude of the magnetic force is greater in Pair 2 than in Pair 1. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the mixture.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Milton! Thou shouldst be living at this hour
England hath need of thee . . .
—William Wordsworth, "London, 1802"
Solution: The text uses apostrophe, a direct address to an absent person or a nonhuman entity.
Milton! is a direct address to Milton, an absent person. (John Milton was a British poet who died in 1674, over a century before this poem was written.) | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Dustin and Myra trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Look at the table and images.
Dustin wants broccoli. Myra wants tomatoes. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both get what they want. Trading other things would not help both people get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is North Carolina. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the probability that a Syrian hamster produced by this cross will be heterozygous for the fur length gene?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which animal's skin is better adapted as a warning sign to ward off predators?
Solution: Look at the picture of the golden dart frog.
The golden dart frog has poisonous glands in its brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators. The bright colors serve as a warning sign that the golden dart frog is poisonous.
Now look at each animal. Figure out which animal has a similar adaptation.
The Spanish shawl nudibranch has stinging cells in its brightly colored skin. Its skin is adapted to ward off predators.
The fantastic leaf-tailed gecko has reddish-brown skin. Its skin is not adapted to be a warning sign that wards off predators. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first greeting is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Aunt Annie is capitalized because it is a proper noun. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Samoa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Weather forecasters expect a hot, dry summer in the parts of Africa where bananas grow. Bananas do not grow well in hot and dry weather. What will probably happen to the overall supply of bananas?
Solution: Hot and dry weather makes it more difficult to grow bananas. Fewer bananas will survive the growing season, and there will be fewer bananas to sell. So, the supply of bananas will probably go down because the bananas, which are resources, are harder to get. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the name of the colony shown?
Solution: The colony is South Carolina. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement describes the Eastern Siberian Taiga ecosystem?
Solution: A taiga is a type of ecosystem. Taigas have the following features: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. So, the following statement describes the Eastern Siberian Taiga ecosystem: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has long, cold winters and short, cool summers. The following statements do not describe the Eastern Siberian Taiga: long, cold winters and short, cool summers, many evergreen trees, and soil that is poor in nutrients. It has soil that is frozen year-round. It has mostly small plants. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
The thing that makes Carson stand out as a remarkable cellist is that he's a marvelous musician who plays the cello splendidly.
Solution: The text argues that Carson is a remarkable cellist because he plays the cello well. However, the "evidence" is just a restatement of the claim itself. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as circular reasoning. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a compound sentence?
Solution: The first sentence is the compound sentence. It is made up of two independent clauses joined by the coordinating conjunction or.
Ariana might go to the science museum with Shane, or she might go alone. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the amphibian below.
Solution: A western toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
A woodpecker is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Woodpeckers have strong beaks. They use their beaks to drill into wood to hunt for food.
A piranha is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Piranhas have sharp teeth. Piranhas hunt in groups. A group of piranhas can eat a large animal.
A blue-footed booby is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Blue-footed boobies live on tropical islands in the Pacific Ocean. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the elementary substance.
Solution: Look at the chemical formula for each substance, and count the number of symbols in the formula. Then, decide if the substance is an elementary substance. The chemical formula for pyrite contains two symbols: Fe for iron and S for sulfur. So, pyrite is made of two chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, pyrite is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for chloromethane contains three symbols: C for carbon, H for hydrogen, and Cl for chlorine. So, chloromethane is made of three chemical elements bonded together. Substances that are made of two or more chemical elements bonded together are compounds. So, chloromethane is a compound, not an elementary substance. The chemical formula for nickel contains one symbol: Ni. So, nickel is made of one chemical element. Substances that are made of one chemical element are elementary substances. So, nickel is an elementary substance. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which statement describes the Gobi Desert ecosystem?
Solution: A cold desert is a type of ecosystem. Cold deserts have the following features: a small amount of rain or snow, dry, thin soil, and long, cold winters. So, the following statements describe the Gobi Desert ecosystem: a small amount of rain or snow, dry, thin soil, and long, cold winters. It has long, cold winters. It has dry, thin soil. The following statement does not describe the Gobi Desert: a small amount of rain or snow, dry, thin soil, and long, cold winters. It has year-round snow. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of the following contains a vague pronoun reference?
Solution: The first answer choice contains a vague pronoun reference. The pronoun it could refer to Eve's skirt or the blouse.
The second answer choice shows a possible correction for the vague pronoun reference. It has been replaced with the blouse.
If Eve's skirt doesn't match the blouse, she will have to exchange the blouse for another item. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the source of the allusion in the sentence below?
Wesley spoke at the city council meeting, claiming the new recycling regulations were draconian.
Solution: The source of the allusion draconian is Greek history.
Draco, a government official in seventh-century Athens, Greece, wrote a code of laws that called for severe punishments for even minor offenses.
The allusion draconian means harsh. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these four objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A smooth object is not scratchy or rough. The slippers are not smooth.
A shiny object reflects a lot of light. You can usually see your reflection in a shiny object. The slippers are not shiny.
A soft object changes shape when pressed or squeezed. All four objects are soft.
The property that all four objects have in common is soft. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What kind of sentence is this?
Bridget felt intimidated by the steep cliff that she faced on her first rock-climbing adventure.
Solution: The sentence is a statement and ends with a period. It is a declarative sentence. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]As Rusty pulls on the toy, what is the direction of the opposing force?
Solution: Find the direction Rusty pulls on the toy.
Two dogs, Rusty and Coco, play with a toy. Think about two of the forces that act on the toy:
Coco pulls toward herself.
Rusty pulls away from Coco.
The text tells you that Rusty pulls away from Coco. The opposite direction is toward Coco. So, the direction of the opposing force is toward Coco. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of Idaho?
Solution: Boise is the capital of Idaho. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is Jamaica. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Mexico?
Solution: Santa Fe is the capital of New Mexico. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which phrase has a more negative connotation?
Solution: Argue about something has a more negative connotation. When two people disagree about something, they have different opinions. When two people argue about something, they fight over those opinions. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Sarah and Dave trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Sarah wanted broccoli in her lunch and Dave was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Sarah has tomatoes. Dave has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the idiom in this text suggest?
In such an unfamiliar environment, Brody was a fish out of water.
Solution: The text uses an idiom, an expression that cannot be understood literally.
The idiom a fish out of water suggests that Brody felt out of place. A fish out of water is someone out of his or her usual, comfortable environment. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
After spending weeks in New York City, Jenna was a bit unnerved by the deafening silence of her small hometown.
Solution: The text uses an oxymoron, a joining of two seemingly contradictory terms.
Deafening silence is a contradiction, because deafening describes something extremely loud, and silence is the absence of sound. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is this organism's scientific name?
Solution: Carassius auratus is written in italics. The first word is capitalized, and the second word is not.
So, Carassius auratus is the scientific name. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which greeting is correct for a letter?
Solution: The first greeting is correct:
Its first word is capitalized, and it ends with a comma. Grandma Leah is capitalized because it is a proper noun. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which continent is highlighted?
Solution: This continent is Africa. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is a simple sentence?
Solution: The second sentence is the simple sentence. It has one subject and predicate.
The baseball player swings wildly at the baseball. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]In this experiment, which were part of a control group?
Solution: In this experiment, Ava investigated whether storing bread in dark bins affects mold growth. The loaves of bread in bins with no covering were not stored in dark bins. So, they were part of a control group. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Is the following statement about our solar system true or false?
Jupiter's volume is more than 1,000 times as great as Earth's volume.
Solution: To determine if this statement is true, calculate the value of 1,000 times the volume of Earth.
Then compare the result to the volume of Jupiter. Jupiter's volume is 1,431,280 billion km^3, which is more than 1,090,000 billion km^3. So, Jupiter's volume is more than 1,000 times as great as Earth's volume. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which property do these two objects have in common?
Solution: Look at each object.
For each object, decide if it has that property.
A breakable object will break into pieces if you drop it. Neither of the objects are breakable.
A rough object feels scratchy when you touch it. Both objects are rough.
The property that both objects have in common is rough. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the mass of a full box of cereal?
Solution: The better estimate for the mass of a full box of cereal is 475 grams.
475 kilograms is too heavy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Would you find the word tidy on a dictionary page with the following guide words?
thaw - trunk
Solution: Put the words in alphabetical order.
Since tidy is between the guide words thaw - trunk, it would be found on that page. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Where Wayne lives, the wind often blows in from the nearby hills.
Solution: Read the text carefully.
Where Wayne lives, the wind often blows in from the nearby hills.
This passage tells you about the usual wind pattern where Wayne lives. It does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the vertebrate.
Solution: A grasshopper is an insect. Like other insects, a grasshopper is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A European green toad is an amphibian. Like other amphibians, a European green toad is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A castor bean tick is an insect. Like other insects, a castor bean tick is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A luna moth is an insect. Like other insects, a luna moth is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which of these states is farthest west?
Solution: To find the answer, look at the compass rose. Look at which way the west arrow is pointing. North Carolina is farthest west. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the Hercules beetle's scientific name?
Solution: This organism's scientific name refers to Hercules.
The word hercules refers to Hercules. So, the Hercules beetle's scientific name is Dynastes hercules. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which logical fallacy is used in the text?
I'm never setting foot in any seafood restaurant again. We just had a ridiculously overpriced dinner at Rafi's Seafood Hut, and I have no interest in repeating that experience.
Solution: The text argues that all seafood restaurants are overpriced. However, even though one seafood restaurant was overpriced, that doesn't necessarily mean that all seafood restaurants are overpriced. This illustrates a type of logical fallacy known as a hasty generalization. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Does this passage describe the weather or the climate?
Solution: Read the passage carefully.
Dry air has a lower level of humidity than moist air. The air around these volcanoes is usually dry and cold throughout the year.
The underlined part of the passage tells you about the usual pattern of humidity around the volcanoes. This passage does not describe what the weather is like on a particular day. So, this passage describes the climate. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What is the capital of New Mexico?
Solution: Santa Fe is the capital of New Mexico. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which country is highlighted?
Solution: This country is the Marshall Islands.
Does the Marshall Islands have any territorial disputes?
The Marshall Islands claims to own Wake Island, which is a disputed territory. In other words, multiple countries or groups claim that the area rightfully belongs to them.
The United States claimed Wake Island in 1899 and has controlled it since then. But the Marshall Islands considers the island part of its territory. It says that its people have traveled to the island to gather food and resources for many years. Today, the island is mainly used by the U.S. Air Force. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which text uses the word disinterested in its traditional sense?
Solution: The first text uses disinterested in its traditional sense: unbiased or impartial.
As a teacher of American history, Mr. McDowell tries to remain disinterested when discussing controversial issues, giving equal attention and consideration to each major viewpoint.
The second text uses disinterested in its nontraditional sense: uninterested or indifferent.
As an experienced teacher of American history, Mr. McDowell believes that playing history-based trivia games will revive even the most disinterested of students.
Most style guides recommend to use the traditional sense of the word disinterested because it is considered more standard. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the American white pelican.
Solution: An American white pelican's scientific name is Pelecanus erythrorhynchos. The first word of its scientific name is Pelecanus.
Ardea herodias is in the genus Ardea. The first word of its scientific name is Ardea. So, Ardea herodias and Pelecanus erythrorhynchos are not in the same genus.
Pelecanus philippensis is in the genus Pelecanus. The first word of its scientific name is Pelecanus. So, Pelecanus philippensis and Pelecanus erythrorhynchos are in the same genus.
Strix uralensis is in the genus Strix. The first word of its scientific name is Strix. So, Strix uralensis and Pelecanus erythrorhynchos are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]How long is a bus route across a small town?
Solution: The best estimate for the length of a bus route across a small town is 2 miles.
2 inches, 2 feet, and 2 yards are all too short. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Using only these supplies, which question can Brooke investigate with an experiment?
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What can Jenny and Olivia trade to each get what they want?
Solution: Jenny wanted broccoli in her lunch and Olivia was hoping for tomatoes. Look at the labeled part of the images.
Jenny has tomatoes. Olivia has broccoli. They can trade tomatoes for broccoli to both be happier. Trading other things would not help either person get more items they want. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which figure of speech is used in this text?
Ariel, I've told you a million times: you need to dry the dishes before you put them away.
Solution: The text uses hyperbole, an obvious exaggeration that is not meant to be taken literally.
A million times is an exaggeration, since it is unlikely that Ariel has actually been told this a million times. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Identify the question that Kenji's experiment can best answer.
Solution: | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which glas of apple juice has more thermal energy?
Solution: The two glasses of apple juice are made of the same material and have the same mass. So, the hotter glass of apple juice has more thermal energy. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which sentence states a fact?
Solution: The first sentence states a fact.
Jeff Kinney worked on Diary of a Wimpy Kid for six years before publishing it online.
It can be proved by reading a biography of Jeff Kinney.
The second sentence states an opinion.
Cartoonist Jeff Kinney's book Diary of a Wimpy Kid deserves all of the praise it has received.
Deserves shows what a person believes, thinks, or feels. Another person might have a different opinion about how much praise Diary of a Wimpy Kid deserves. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the organism in the same genus as the European green toad.
Solution: A European green toad's scientific name is Bufo viridis. The first word of its scientific name is Bufo.
Atelopus zeteki is in the genus Atelopus. The first word of its scientific name is Atelopus. So, Atelopus zeteki and Bufo viridis are not in the same genus.
Bufo bufo is in the genus Bufo. The first word of its scientific name is Bufo. So, Bufo bufo and Bufo viridis are in the same genus.
Hyla cinerea is in the genus Hyla. The first word of its scientific name is Hyla. So, Hyla cinerea and Bufo viridis are not in the same genus. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]What does the verbal irony in this text suggest?
"That fits you well," Brendan remarked after Eliana's cap fell over her eyes for the tenth time.
Solution: The text uses verbal irony, which involves saying one thing but implying something very different.
Fits you well ironically suggests that the cap was too big. The cap was falling over Eliana's eyes, so it didn't fit her well at all. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Select the plant.
Solution: A strawberry bush is a plant. It has green leaves.
The type of strawberries most people eat today were first grown in the 1750 s.
A dung beetle is an animal. It walks and runs.
Dung beetles eat animal waste, which is called dung. They roll the dung into balls to store for later. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which is harder?
Solution: Hard is a property. A hard material keeps its shape when you press on it with your finger.
Look at each picture, one at a time. Imagine pushing on the material shown in each picture.
Of the choices, the ice cube is harder. If you squeeze an ice cube, it will not change shape, unless it starts to melt! | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
Question: [QUESTION]Which tense does the sentence use?
The pilot will fly the plane to Lima.
Solution: The sentence is in future tense. You can tell because it uses will before the main verb, fly. The verb tells you about something that is going to happen. | TheMrguiller/ScienceQA |
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