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comm_horner_mx2 A p q : GRing.comm (horner_mx A p) (horner_mx A q).
Proof. exact/comm_mx_horner/comm_horner_mx. Qed.
Lemma
comm_horner_mx2
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "comm", "comm_horner_mx", "comm_mx_horner", "horner_mx" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
horner_mx_stable (K : fieldType) m n p (V : 'M[K]_(n.+1, m.+1)) (f : 'M_m.+1) : stablemx V f -> stablemx V (horner_mx f p).
Proof. move=> V_fstab; elim/poly_ind: p => [|p c]; first by rewrite rmorph0 stablemx0. move=> fp_stable; rewrite rmorphD rmorphM/= horner_mx_X horner_mx_C. by rewrite stablemxD ?stablemxM ?fp_stable ?stablemxC. Qed.
Lemma
horner_mx_stable
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "horner_mx", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "poly_ind", "rmorph0", "rmorphD", "rmorphM", "stablemx", "stablemx0", "stablemxC", "stablemxD", "stablemxM" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly_mx
:= 'X%:M - map_mx (@polyC R) A.
Definition
char_poly_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "map_mx", "polyC" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly
:= \det char_poly_mx.
Definition
char_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "char_poly_mx" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
diagA
:= [seq A i i | i <- index_enum _ & true].
Let
diagA
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "index_enum", "seq" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
size_diagA : size diagA = n.
Proof. by rewrite -[n]card_ord size_map; have [e _ _ []] := big_enumP. Qed.
Let
size_diagA
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "big_enumP", "card_ord", "diagA", "size", "size_map" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
split_diagA : exists2 q, \prod_(x <- diagA) ('X - x%:P) + q = char_poly & size q <= n.-1.
Proof. rewrite [char_poly](bigD1 1%g) //=; set q := \sum_(s | _) _; exists q. congr (_ + _); rewrite odd_perm1 mul1r big_map big_filter /=. by apply: eq_bigr => i _; rewrite !mxE perm1 eqxx. apply: leq_trans {q}(size_sum _ _ _) _; apply/bigmax_leqP=> s nt_s. have{nt_s} [i nfix_i]: exists i, s i != i. apply/exists...
Let
split_diagA
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "addnA", "addnS", "apply", "bigD1", "big_filter", "big_ind2", "big_map", "big_mkcond", "bigmax_leqP", "card2", "cardC", "card_ord", "char_poly", "contraNneq", "diagA", "eq_bigr", "eq_sym", "eqxx", "existsP", "forallP", "inE", "inj_eq", "leq_add", "leq_b1", "leq_subLR"...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
size_char_poly : size char_poly = n.+1.
Proof. have [q <- lt_q_n] := split_diagA; have le_q_n := leq_trans lt_q_n (leq_pred n). by rewrite size_polyDl size_prod_XsubC size_diagA. Qed.
Lemma
size_char_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "char_poly", "leq_pred", "leq_trans", "size", "size_diagA", "size_polyDl", "size_prod_XsubC", "split_diagA" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly_monic : char_poly \is monic.
Proof. rewrite monicE -(monicP (monic_prod_XsubC diagA xpredT id)). rewrite !lead_coefE size_char_poly. have [q <- lt_q_n] := split_diagA; have le_q_n := leq_trans lt_q_n (leq_pred n). by rewrite size_prod_XsubC size_diagA coefD (nth_default 0 le_q_n) addr0. Qed.
Lemma
char_poly_monic
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "addr0", "char_poly", "coefD", "diagA", "id", "lead_coefE", "leq_pred", "leq_trans", "monic", "monicE", "monicP", "monic_prod_XsubC", "nth_default", "size_char_poly", "size_diagA", "size_prod_XsubC", "split_diagA" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly_trace : n > 0 -> char_poly`_n.-1 = - \tr A.
Proof. move=> n_gt0; have [q <- lt_q_n] := split_diagA; set p := \prod_(x <- _) _. rewrite coefD {q lt_q_n}(nth_default 0 lt_q_n) addr0. have{n_gt0} ->: p`_n.-1 = ('X * p)`_n by rewrite coefXM eqn0Ngt n_gt0. have ->: \tr A = \sum_(x <- diagA) x by rewrite big_map big_filter. rewrite -size_diagA {}/p; elim: diagA => [|x...
Lemma
char_poly_trace
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "addr0", "addrC", "big_cons", "big_filter", "big_map", "big_nil", "char_poly", "coefB", "coefD", "coefX", "coefXM", "coefZ", "diagA", "eqn0Ngt", "id", "lead_coefE", "monicP", "monic_prod_XsubC", "mul_polyC", "mulr1", "mulrBl", "n_gt0", "nth_default", "oppr0", "opprD",...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly_det : char_poly`_0 = (- 1) ^+ n * \det A.
Proof. rewrite big_distrr coef_sum [0%N]lock /=; apply: eq_bigr => s _. rewrite -{1}rmorphN -rmorphXn mul_polyC coefZ /=. rewrite mulrA -exprD addnC exprD -mulrA -lock; congr (_ * _). transitivity (\prod_(i < n) - A i (s i)); last by rewrite prodrN card_ord. elim: (index_enum _) => [|i e IHe]; rewrite !(big_nil, big_co...
Lemma
char_poly_det
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "addnC", "apply", "big_cons", "big_distrr", "big_nil", "big_ord1", "card_ord", "char_poly", "coef1", "coefB", "coefC", "coefM", "coefMn", "coefX", "coefZ", "coef_sum", "eq_bigr", "exprD", "index_enum", "last", "mul0rn", "mul_polyC", "mulrA", "mxE", "prodrN", "rmorph...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mx_poly_ring_isom (R : nzSemiRingType) n' (n := n'.+1) : exists phi : {rmorphism 'M[{poly R}]_n -> {poly 'M[R]_n}}, [/\ bijective phi, forall p, phi p%:M = map_poly scalar_mx p, forall A, phi (map_mx polyC A) = A%:P & forall A i j k, (phi A)`_k i j = (A i j)`_k].
Proof. set M_RX := 'M[{poly R}]_n; set MR_X := ({poly 'M[R]_n}). pose Msize (A : M_RX) := \max_i \max_j size (A i j). pose phi (A : M_RX) := \poly_(k < Msize A) \matrix_(i, j) (A i j)`_k. have coef_phi A i j k: (phi A)`_k i j = (A i j)`_k. rewrite coef_poly; case: (ltnP k _) => le_m_k; rewrite mxE // nth_default //. ...
Lemma
mx_poly_ring_isom
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Build", "apply", "coef0", "coefC", "coefD", "coefM", "coefMn", "coef_map", "coef_poly", "coef_sum", "eq_bigr", "exchange_big", "last", "leqP", "leq_bigmax", "leq_trans", "ltnP", "map_mx", "map_poly", "matrixP", "monoid_morphism", "mul0rn", "mxE", "n'", "nmod_morphism...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
Cayley_Hamilton (R : comNzRingType) n' (A : 'M[R]_n'.+1) : horner_mx A (char_poly A) = 0.
Proof. have [phi [_ phiZ phiC _]] := mx_poly_ring_isom R n'. apply/rootP/factor_theorem; rewrite -phiZ -mul_adj_mx rmorphM /=. by move: (phi _) => q; exists q; rewrite rmorphB phiC phiZ map_polyX. Qed.
Theorem
Cayley_Hamilton
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "char_poly", "factor_theorem", "horner_mx", "map_polyX", "mul_adj_mx", "mx_poly_ring_isom", "n'", "rmorphB", "rmorphM", "rootP" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenvalue_root_char (F : fieldType) n (A : 'M[F]_n) a : eigenvalue A a = root (char_poly A) a.
Proof. transitivity (\det (a%:M - A) == 0). apply/eigenvalueP/det0P=> [[v Av_av v_nz] | [v v_nz Av_av]]; exists v => //. by rewrite mulmxBr Av_av mul_mx_scalar subrr. by apply/eqP; rewrite -mul_mx_scalar eq_sym -subr_eq0 -mulmxBr Av_av. congr (_ == 0); rewrite horner_sum; apply: eq_bigr => s _. rewrite hornerM ...
Lemma
eigenvalue_root_char
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "big_morph", "char_poly", "det0P", "eigenvalue", "eigenvalueP", "eq_bigr", "eq_sym", "hornerC", "hornerE", "hornerM", "hornerMn", "horner_exp", "horner_sum", "mul_mx_scalar", "mulmxBr", "mxE", "root", "subr_eq0", "subrr" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_poly_trig {R : comNzRingType} n (A : 'M[R]_n) : is_trig_mx A -> char_poly A = \prod_(i < n) ('X - (A i i)%:P).
Proof. move=> /is_trig_mxP Atrig; rewrite /char_poly det_trig; last first. by apply: eq_bigr => i; rewrite !mxE eqxx. by apply/is_trig_mxP => i j lt_ij; rewrite !mxE -val_eqE ltn_eqF ?Atrig ?subrr. Qed.
Lemma
char_poly_trig
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "char_poly", "det_trig", "eq_bigr", "eqxx", "is_trig_mx", "is_trig_mxP", "last", "ltn_eqF", "mxE", "subrr", "val_eqE" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
companionmx {R : nzRingType} (p : seq R) (d := (size p).-1)
:= \matrix_(i < d, j < d) if (i == d.-1 :> nat) then - p`_j else (i.+1 == j :> nat)%:R.
Definition
companionmx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "nat", "seq", "size" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
companionmxK {R : comNzRingType} (p : {poly R}) : p \is monic -> char_poly (companionmx p) = p.
Proof. pose D n : 'M[{poly R}]_n := \matrix_(i, j) ('X *+ (i == j.+1 :> nat) - ((i == j)%:R)%:P). have detD n : \det (D n) = (-1) ^+ n. elim: n => [|n IHn]; first by rewrite det_mx00. rewrite (expand_det_row _ ord0) big_ord_recl !mxE /= sub0r. rewrite big1 ?addr0; first by move=> i _; rewrite !mxE /= subrr mul...
Lemma
companionmxK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "add0n", "add0r", "add1n", "addn0", "addr0", "apply", "big1", "big_ord_recl", "big_ord_recr", "bump", "char_poly", "coefC", "coefD", "coefMX", "cofactor", "companionmx", "det_mx00", "det_scalar1", "eqSS", "eqVneq", "eq_sym", "eqxx", "expand_det_col", "expand_det_row", ...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mulmx_delta_companion (R : nzRingType) (p : seq R) (i: 'I_(size p).-1) (i_small : i.+1 < (size p).-1): delta_mx 0 i *m companionmx p = delta_mx 0 (Ordinal i_small) :> 'rV__.
Proof. apply/rowP => j; rewrite !mxE (bigD1 i) //= ?(=^~val_eqE, mxE) /= eqxx mul1r. rewrite ltn_eqF ?big1 ?addr0 1?eq_sym //. by rewrite -ltnS prednK // (leq_trans _ i_small). by move=> k /negPf ki_eqF; rewrite !mxE eqxx ki_eqF mul0r. Qed.
Lemma
mulmx_delta_companion
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "addr0", "apply", "big1", "bigD1", "companionmx", "delta_mx", "eq_sym", "eqxx", "leq_trans", "ltnS", "ltn_eqF", "mul0r", "mul1r", "mxE", "prednK", "rowP", "seq", "size", "val_eqE" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
row'_col'_char_poly_mx {R : nzRingType} m i (M : 'M[R]_m) : row' i (col' i (char_poly_mx M)) = char_poly_mx (row' i (col' i M)).
Proof. by apply/matrixP => k l; rewrite !mxE (inj_eq lift_inj). Qed.
Lemma
row'_col'_char_poly_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "char_poly_mx", "col'", "inj_eq", "lift_inj", "matrixP", "mxE", "row'" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
char_block_diag_mx {R : nzRingType} m n (A : 'M[R]_m) (B : 'M[R]_n) : char_poly_mx (block_mx A 0 0 B) = block_mx (char_poly_mx A) 0 0 (char_poly_mx B).
Proof. rewrite /char_poly_mx map_block_mx/= !map_mx0. by rewrite scalar_mx_block opp_block_mx add_block_mx !subr0. Qed.
Lemma
char_block_diag_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "add_block_mx", "block_mx", "char_poly_mx", "map_block_mx", "map_mx0", "opp_block_mx", "scalar_mx_block", "subr0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
degree_mxminpoly_proof : exists d, \rank (powers_mx A d.+1) <= d.
Proof. by exists (n ^ 2)%N; rewrite rank_leq_col. Qed.
Fact
degree_mxminpoly_proof
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "powers_mx", "rank", "rank_leq_col" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
degree_mxminpoly
:= ex_minn degree_mxminpoly_proof.
Definition
degree_mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "degree_mxminpoly_proof", "ex_minn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
d
:= degree_mxminpoly.
Notation
d
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "degree_mxminpoly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
Ad
:= (powers_mx A d).
Notation
Ad
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "powers_mx" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_nonconstant : d > 0.
Proof. rewrite /d; case: ex_minnP => -[] //; rewrite leqn0 mxrank_eq0; move/eqP. by move/row_matrixP/(_ 0)/eqP; rewrite rowK row0 mxvec_eq0 -mxrank_eq0 mxrank1. Qed.
Lemma
mxminpoly_nonconstant
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "ex_minnP", "leqn0", "mxrank1", "mxrank_eq0", "mxvec_eq0", "row0", "rowK", "row_matrixP" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
minpoly_mx1 : (1%:M \in Ad)%MS.
Proof. by apply: (eq_row_sub (Ordinal mxminpoly_nonconstant)); rewrite rowK. Qed.
Lemma
minpoly_mx1
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "apply", "eq_row_sub", "mxminpoly_nonconstant", "rowK" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
minpoly_mx_free : row_free Ad.
Proof. have:= mxminpoly_nonconstant; rewrite /d; case: ex_minnP => -[] // d' _ /(_ d'). by move/implyP; rewrite ltnn implybF -ltnS ltn_neqAle rank_leq_row andbT negbK. Qed.
Lemma
minpoly_mx_free
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "ex_minnP", "ltnS", "ltn_neqAle", "ltnn", "mxminpoly_nonconstant", "rank_leq_row", "row_free" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
horner_mx_mem p : (horner_mx A p \in Ad)%MS.
Proof. elim/poly_ind: p => [|p a IHp]; first by rewrite rmorph0 // linear0 sub0mx. rewrite rmorphD rmorphM /= horner_mx_C horner_mx_X. rewrite addrC -scalemx1 linearP /= -(mul_vec_lin (mulmxr A)). case/submxP: IHp => u ->{p}. have: (powers_mx A (1 + d) <= Ad)%MS. rewrite -(geq_leqif (mxrank_leqif_sup _)); last first....
Lemma
horner_mx_mem
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "addmx_sub", "addnC", "addrC", "apply", "eq_row_sub", "eqnP", "ex_minnP", "exprSr", "geq_leqif", "horner_mx", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "last", "linear0", "linearP", "lshift", "minpoly_mx_free", "mul_vec_lin", "mulmxA", "mulmxE", "mulmx_sub", "mulmxr", "mxrank...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mx_inv_horner B
:= rVpoly (mxvec B *m pinvmx Ad).
Definition
mx_inv_horner
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "mxvec", "pinvmx", "rVpoly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mx_inv_horner0 : mx_inv_horner 0 = 0.
Proof. by rewrite /mx_inv_horner !(linear0, mul0mx). Qed.
Lemma
mx_inv_horner0
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "linear0", "mul0mx", "mx_inv_horner" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mx_inv_hornerK B : (B \in Ad)%MS -> horner_mx A (mx_inv_horner B) = B.
Proof. by move=> sBAd; rewrite horner_rVpoly mulmxKpV ?mxvecK. Qed.
Lemma
mx_inv_hornerK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "horner_mx", "horner_rVpoly", "mulmxKpV", "mx_inv_horner", "mxvecK" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
minpoly_mxM B C : (B \in Ad -> C \in Ad -> B * C \in Ad)%MS.
Proof. move=> AdB AdC; rewrite -(mx_inv_hornerK AdB) -(mx_inv_hornerK AdC). by rewrite -rmorphM ?horner_mx_mem. Qed.
Lemma
minpoly_mxM
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "horner_mx_mem", "mx_inv_hornerK", "rmorphM" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
minpoly_mx_ring : mxring Ad.
Proof. apply/andP; split; first exact/mulsmx_subP/minpoly_mxM. apply/mxring_idP; exists 1%:M; split=> *; rewrite ?mulmx1 ?mul1mx //. by rewrite -mxrank_eq0 mxrank1. exact: minpoly_mx1. Qed.
Lemma
minpoly_mx_ring
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Ad", "apply", "minpoly_mx1", "minpoly_mxM", "mul1mx", "mulmx1", "mulsmx_subP", "mxrank1", "mxrank_eq0", "mxring", "mxring_idP", "split" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly
:= 'X^d - mx_inv_horner (A ^+ d).
Definition
mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "mx_inv_horner" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
p_A
:= mxminpoly.
Notation
p_A
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "mxminpoly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
size_mxminpoly : size p_A = d.+1.
Proof. by rewrite size_polyDl ?size_polyXn // size_polyN ltnS size_poly. Qed.
Lemma
size_mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "ltnS", "p_A", "size", "size_poly", "size_polyDl", "size_polyN", "size_polyXn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_monic : p_A \is monic.
Proof. rewrite monicE /lead_coef size_mxminpoly coefB coefXn eqxx /=. by rewrite nth_default ?size_poly // subr0. Qed.
Lemma
mxminpoly_monic
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "coefB", "coefXn", "eqxx", "lead_coef", "monic", "monicE", "nth_default", "p_A", "size_mxminpoly", "size_poly", "subr0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
size_mod_mxminpoly p : size (p %% p_A) <= d.
Proof. by rewrite -ltnS -size_mxminpoly ltn_modp // -size_poly_eq0 size_mxminpoly. Qed.
Lemma
size_mod_mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "ltnS", "ltn_modp", "p_A", "size", "size_mxminpoly", "size_poly_eq0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mx_root_minpoly : horner_mx A p_A = 0.
Proof. rewrite rmorphB -{3}(horner_mx_X A) -rmorphXn /=. by rewrite mx_inv_hornerK ?subrr ?horner_mx_mem. Qed.
Lemma
mx_root_minpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "horner_mx", "horner_mx_X", "horner_mx_mem", "mx_inv_hornerK", "p_A", "rmorphB", "rmorphXn", "subrr" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
horner_rVpolyK (u : 'rV_d) : mx_inv_horner (horner_mx A (rVpoly u)) = rVpoly u.
Proof. congr rVpoly; rewrite horner_rVpoly vec_mxK. by apply: (row_free_inj minpoly_mx_free); rewrite mulmxKpV ?submxMl. Qed.
Lemma
horner_rVpolyK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "horner_mx", "horner_rVpoly", "minpoly_mx_free", "mulmxKpV", "mx_inv_horner", "rVpoly", "row_free_inj", "submxMl", "vec_mxK" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
horner_mxK p : mx_inv_horner (horner_mx A p) = p %% p_A.
Proof. rewrite {1}(Pdiv.IdomainMonic.divp_eq mxminpoly_monic p) rmorphD rmorphM /=. rewrite mx_root_minpoly mulr0 add0r. by rewrite -(poly_rV_K (size_mod_mxminpoly _)) horner_rVpolyK. Qed.
Lemma
horner_mxK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "add0r", "divp_eq", "horner_mx", "horner_rVpolyK", "mulr0", "mx_inv_horner", "mx_root_minpoly", "mxminpoly_monic", "p_A", "poly_rV_K", "rmorphD", "rmorphM", "size_mod_mxminpoly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_min p : horner_mx A p = 0 -> p_A %| p.
Proof. by move=> pA0; rewrite /dvdp -horner_mxK pA0 mx_inv_horner0. Qed.
Lemma
mxminpoly_min
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "dvdp", "horner_mx", "horner_mxK", "mx_inv_horner0", "p_A" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_minP p : reflect (horner_mx A p = 0) (p_A %| p).
Proof. apply: (iffP idP); last exact: mxminpoly_min. by move=> /Pdiv.Field.dvdpP[q ->]; rewrite rmorphM/= mx_root_minpoly mulr0. Qed.
Lemma
mxminpoly_minP
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "dvdpP", "horner_mx", "last", "mulr0", "mx_root_minpoly", "mxminpoly_min", "p_A", "rmorphM" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
dvd_mxminpoly p : (p_A %| p) = (horner_mx A p == 0).
Proof. exact/mxminpoly_minP/eqP. Qed.
Lemma
dvd_mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "horner_mx", "mxminpoly_minP", "p_A" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
horner_rVpoly_inj : injective (horner_mx A \o rVpoly : 'rV_d -> 'M_n).
Proof. apply: can_inj (poly_rV \o mx_inv_horner) _ => u /=. by rewrite horner_rVpolyK rVpolyK. Qed.
Lemma
horner_rVpoly_inj
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "horner_mx", "horner_rVpolyK", "mx_inv_horner", "poly_rV", "rVpoly", "rVpolyK" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_linear_is_scalar : (d <= 1) = is_scalar_mx A.
Proof. have scalP := has_non_scalar_mxP minpoly_mx1. rewrite leqNgt -(eqnP minpoly_mx_free); apply/scalP/idP=> [|[[B]]]. case scalA: (is_scalar_mx A); [by right | left]. by exists A; rewrite ?scalA // -{1}(horner_mx_X A) horner_mx_mem. move/mx_inv_hornerK=> <- nsB; case/is_scalar_mxP=> a defA; case/negP: nsB. move:...
Lemma
mxminpoly_linear_is_scalar
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "eqnP", "has_non_scalar_mxP", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "horner_mx_mem", "is_scalar_mx", "is_scalar_mxP", "leqNgt", "minpoly_mx1", "minpoly_mx_free", "mx0_is_scalar", "mx_inv_hornerK", "poly_ind", "rmorph0", "rmorphD", "rmorphM", "scalar_mx_is_scalar" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_dvd_char : p_A %| char_poly A.
Proof. exact/mxminpoly_min/Cayley_Hamilton. Qed.
Lemma
mxminpoly_dvd_char
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Cayley_Hamilton", "char_poly", "mxminpoly_min", "p_A" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenvalue_root_min a : eigenvalue A a = root p_A a.
Proof. apply/idP/idP=> Aa; last first. rewrite eigenvalue_root_char !root_factor_theorem in Aa *. exact: dvdp_trans Aa mxminpoly_dvd_char. have{Aa} [v Av_av v_nz] := eigenvalueP Aa. apply: contraR v_nz => pa_nz; rewrite -{pa_nz}(eqmx_eq0 (eqmx_scale _ pa_nz)). apply/eqP; rewrite -(mulmx0 _ v) -mx_root_minpoly. elim...
Lemma
eigenvalue_root_min
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "dvdp_trans", "eigenvalue", "eigenvalueP", "eigenvalue_root_char", "eqmx_eq0", "eqmx_scale", "horner0", "hornerE", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "last", "mul_mx_scalar", "mulmx0", "mulmxA", "mulmxDr", "mx_root_minpoly", "mxminpoly_dvd_char", "p_A", "poly_ind", "rmorp...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
root_mxminpoly a : root p_A a = root (char_poly A) a.
Proof. by rewrite -eigenvalue_root_min eigenvalue_root_char. Qed.
Lemma
root_mxminpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "char_poly", "eigenvalue_root_char", "eigenvalue_root_min", "p_A", "root" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_diag {F : fieldType} {n} (d : 'rV[F]_n.+1) (u := undup [seq d 0 i | i <- enum 'I_n.+1]) : mxminpoly (diag_mx d) = \prod_(r <- u) ('X - r%:P).
Proof. apply/eqP; rewrite -eqp_monic ?mxminpoly_monic ?monic_prod_XsubC// /eqp. rewrite mxminpoly_min/=. rewrite horner_mx_diag; apply/matrixP => i j; rewrite !mxE horner_prod. case: (altP (i =P j)) => [->|neq_ij//]; rewrite mulr1n. rewrite (bigD1_seq (d 0 j)) ?undup_uniq ?mem_undup ?map_f// /=. by rewrite horn...
Lemma
mxminpoly_diag
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "allP", "apply", "bigD1_seq", "big_map", "char_poly_trig", "diag_mx", "enum", "eqp", "eqp_monic", "eqxx", "hornerC", "hornerD", "hornerN", "hornerX", "horner_mx_diag", "horner_prod", "last", "mapP", "map_f", "matrixP", "mem_undup", "monic_prod_XsubC", "mul0r", "mulr1n",...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
fp
:= (map_poly f).
Notation
fp
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "map_poly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_rVpoly (u : 'rV_d) : fp (rVpoly u) = rVpoly u^f.
Proof. apply/polyP=> k; rewrite coef_map !coef_rVpoly. by case: (insub k) => [i|]; rewrite /= ?rmorph0 // mxE. Qed.
Lemma
map_rVpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coef_map", "coef_rVpoly", "fp", "insub", "mxE", "polyP", "rVpoly", "rmorph0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_poly_rV p : (poly_rV p)^f = poly_rV (fp p) :> 'rV_d.
Proof. by apply/rowP=> j; rewrite !mxE coef_map. Qed.
Lemma
map_poly_rV
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coef_map", "fp", "mxE", "poly_rV", "rowP" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_char_poly_mx : map_mx fp (char_poly_mx A) = char_poly_mx A^f.
Proof. rewrite raddfB /= map_scalar_mx /= map_polyX; congr (_ - _). by apply/matrixP=> i j; rewrite !mxE map_polyC. Qed.
Lemma
map_char_poly_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "char_poly_mx", "fp", "map_mx", "map_polyC", "map_polyX", "map_scalar_mx", "matrixP", "mxE", "raddfB" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_char_poly : fp (char_poly A) = char_poly A^f.
Proof. by rewrite -det_map_mx map_char_poly_mx. Qed.
Lemma
map_char_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "char_poly", "det_map_mx", "fp", "map_char_poly_mx" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_resultant (aR rR : nzRingType) (f : {rmorphism {poly aR} -> rR}) p q : f (lead_coef p) != 0 -> f (lead_coef q) != 0 -> f (resultant p q)= resultant (map_poly f p) (map_poly f q).
Proof. move=> nz_fp nz_fq; rewrite /resultant /Sylvester_mx !size_map_poly_id0 //. rewrite -det_map_mx /= map_col_mx; congr (\det (col_mx _ _)); by apply: map_lin1_mx => v; rewrite map_poly_rV rmorphM /= map_rVpoly. Qed.
Lemma
map_resultant
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Sylvester_mx", "apply", "col_mx", "det_map_mx", "lead_coef", "map_col_mx", "map_lin1_mx", "map_poly", "map_poly_rV", "map_rVpoly", "poly", "resultant", "rmorphM", "size_map_poly_id0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_powers_mx e : (powers_mx A e)^f = powers_mx A^f e.
Proof. by apply/row_matrixP=> i; rewrite -map_row !rowK map_mxvec rmorphXn. Qed.
Lemma
map_powers_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "map_mxvec", "map_row", "powers_mx", "rmorphXn", "rowK", "row_matrixP" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_horner_mx p : (horner_mx A p)^f = horner_mx A^f (fp p).
Proof. rewrite -[p](poly_rV_K (leqnn _)) map_rVpoly. by rewrite !horner_rVpoly map_vec_mx map_mxM map_powers_mx. Qed.
Lemma
map_horner_mx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "fp", "horner_mx", "horner_rVpoly", "leqnn", "map_mxM", "map_powers_mx", "map_rVpoly", "map_vec_mx", "poly_rV_K" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_mx_companion (e := congr1 predn (size_map_poly _ _)) : (companionmx p)^f = castmx (e, e) (companionmx (fp p)).
Proof. apply/matrixP => i j; rewrite !(castmxE, mxE) /= (fun_if f). by rewrite rmorphN coef_map size_map_poly rmorph_nat. Qed.
Lemma
map_mx_companion
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "castmx", "castmxE", "coef_map", "companionmx", "fp", "matrixP", "mxE", "predn", "rmorphN", "rmorph_nat", "size_map_poly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
companion_map_poly (e := esym (congr1 predn (size_map_poly _ _))) : companionmx (fp p) = castmx (e, e) (companionmx p)^f.
Proof. by rewrite map_mx_companion castmx_comp castmx_id. Qed.
Lemma
companion_map_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "castmx", "castmx_comp", "castmx_id", "companionmx", "fp", "map_mx_companion", "predn", "size_map_poly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
degree_mxminpoly_map : degree_mxminpoly A^f = degree_mxminpoly A.
Proof. by apply: eq_ex_minn => e; rewrite -map_powers_mx mxrank_map. Qed.
Lemma
degree_mxminpoly_map
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "degree_mxminpoly", "eq_ex_minn", "map_powers_mx", "mxrank_map" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxminpoly_map : mxminpoly A^f = fp (mxminpoly A).
Proof. rewrite rmorphB; congr (_ - _). by rewrite /= map_polyXn degree_mxminpoly_map. rewrite degree_mxminpoly_map -rmorphXn /=. apply/polyP=> i; rewrite coef_map //= !coef_rVpoly degree_mxminpoly_map. case/insub: i => [i|]; last by rewrite rmorph0. by rewrite -map_powers_mx -map_pinvmx // -map_mxvec -map_mxM // mxE....
Lemma
mxminpoly_map
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coef_map", "coef_rVpoly", "degree_mxminpoly_map", "fp", "insub", "last", "map_mxM", "map_mxvec", "map_pinvmx", "map_polyXn", "map_powers_mx", "mxE", "mxminpoly", "polyP", "rmorph0", "rmorphB", "rmorphXn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_mx_inv_horner u : fp (mx_inv_horner A u) = mx_inv_horner A^f u^f.
Proof. rewrite map_rVpoly map_mxM map_mxvec map_pinvmx map_powers_mx. by rewrite /mx_inv_horner degree_mxminpoly_map. Qed.
Lemma
map_mx_inv_horner
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "degree_mxminpoly_map", "fp", "map_mxM", "map_mxvec", "map_pinvmx", "map_powers_mx", "map_rVpoly", "mx_inv_horner" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpoly n (g : 'M_n) (p : {poly K}) : 'M_n
:= kermx ((if n is n.+1 then horner_mx^~ p : 'M_n.+1 -> 'M_n.+1 else \0) g).
Definition
kermxpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "horner_mx", "kermx", "poly" ]
convertible to kermx (horner_mx g p) when n = n.+1
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpolyC n (g : 'M_n) c : c != 0 -> kermxpoly g c%:P = 0.
Proof. move=> c_neq0; case: n => [|n] in g *; first by rewrite thinmx0. apply/eqP; rewrite /kermxpoly horner_mx_C kermx_eq0 row_free_unit. by rewrite -scalemx1 scaler_unit ?unitmx1// unitfE. Qed.
Lemma
kermxpolyC
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "horner_mx_C", "kermx_eq0", "kermxpoly", "row_free_unit", "scalemx1", "scaler_unit", "thinmx0", "unitfE", "unitmx1" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpoly1 n (g : 'M_n) : kermxpoly g 1 = 0.
Proof. by rewrite kermxpolyC ?oner_eq0. Qed.
Lemma
kermxpoly1
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "kermxpoly", "kermxpolyC", "oner_eq0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpolyX n (g : 'M_n) : kermxpoly g 'X = kermx g.
Proof. case: n => [|n] in g *; first by rewrite !thinmx0. by rewrite /kermxpoly horner_mx_X. Qed.
Lemma
kermxpolyX
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "horner_mx_X", "kermx", "kermxpoly", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpoly_min n (g : 'M[K]_n.+1) p : mxminpoly g %| p -> (kermxpoly g p :=: 1)%MS.
Proof. by rewrite /kermxpoly => /mxminpoly_minP ->; apply: kermx0. Qed.
Lemma
kermxpoly_min
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "kermx0", "kermxpoly", "mxminpoly", "mxminpoly_minP" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
comm_mx_stable_kermxpoly n (f g : 'M_n) (p : {poly K}) : comm_mx f g -> stablemx (kermxpoly f p) g.
Proof. case: n => [|n] in f g *; first by rewrite !thinmx0. move=> fg; rewrite /kermxpoly; apply: comm_mx_stable_ker. by apply/comm_mx_sym/comm_mx_horner/comm_mx_sym. Qed.
Lemma
comm_mx_stable_kermxpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "comm_mx", "comm_mx_horner", "comm_mx_stable_ker", "comm_mx_sym", "kermxpoly", "poly", "stablemx", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxdirect_kermxpoly n (g : 'M_n) (p q : {poly K}) : coprimep p q -> (kermxpoly g p :&: kermxpoly g q = 0)%MS.
Proof. case: n => [|n] in g *; first by rewrite thinmx0 ?cap0mx ?submx_refl. move=> /Bezout_eq1_coprimepP [[/= u v]]; rewrite mulrC [v * _]mulrC => cpq. apply/eqP/rowV0P => x. rewrite sub_capmx => /andP[/sub_kermxP xgp0 /sub_kermxP xgq0]. move: cpq => /(congr1 (mulmx x \o horner_mx g))/=. rewrite !(rmorphM, rmorphD, rm...
Lemma
mxdirect_kermxpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Bezout_eq1_coprimepP", "add0r", "apply", "cap0mx", "coprimep", "horner_mx", "kermxpoly", "mul0mx", "mulmx", "mulmx1", "mulmxA", "mulmxDr", "mulrC", "poly", "rmorph1", "rmorphD", "rmorphM", "rowV0P", "sub_capmx", "sub_kermxP", "submx_refl", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpolyM n (g : 'M_n) (p q : {poly K}) : coprimep p q -> (kermxpoly g (p * q) :=: kermxpoly g p + kermxpoly g q)%MS.
Proof. case: n => [|n] in g *; first by rewrite !thinmx0. move=> /Bezout_eq1_coprimepP [[/= u v]]; rewrite mulrC [v * _]mulrC => cpq. apply/eqmxP/andP; split; last first. apply/sub_kermxP/eqmx0P; rewrite !addsmxMr [in X in (_ + X)%MS]mulrC. by rewrite !rmorphM/= !mulmxA !mulmx_ker !mul0mx !addsmx0 submx_refl. move:...
Lemma
kermxpolyM
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "Bezout_eq1_coprimepP", "addmx_sub_adds", "addrC", "addsmx0", "addsmxMr", "apply", "coprimep", "eqmx0P", "eqmxP", "horner_mx", "kermxpoly", "last", "mul0mx", "mulmxA", "mulmxE", "mulmx_ker", "mulr1", "mulrA", "mulrAC", "mulrC", "mulrDr", "poly", "rmorph1", "rmorphD", ...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
kermxpoly_prod n (g : 'M_n) (I : finType) (P : {pred I}) (p_ : I -> {poly K}) : {in P &, forall i j, j != i -> coprimep (p_ i) (p_ j)} -> (kermxpoly g (\prod_(i | P i) p_ i) :=: \sum_(i | P i) kermxpoly g (p_ i))%MS.
Proof. move=> p_coprime; elim: index_enum (index_enum_uniq I). by rewrite !big_nil ?kermxpoly1 ?submx_refl//. move=> j js ihjs /= /andP[jNjs js_uniq]; apply/eqmxP. rewrite !big_cons; case: ifP => [Pj|PNj]; rewrite ?ihjs ?submx_refl//. suff cjjs: coprimep (p_ j) (\prod_(i <- js | P i) p_ i). by rewrite !kermxpolyM//...
Lemma
kermxpoly_prod
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "adds_eqmx", "allP", "apply", "big_all_cond", "big_cons", "big_morph", "big_nil", "contraNneq", "coprimep", "coprimep1", "coprimepMr", "eqmxP", "eqmx_refl", "index_enum", "index_enum_uniq", "kermxpoly", "kermxpoly1", "kermxpolyM", "poly", "submx_refl" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxdirect_sum_kermx n (g : 'M_n) (I : finType) (P : {pred I}) (p_ : I -> {poly K}) : {in P &, forall i j, j != i -> coprimep (p_ i) (p_ j)} -> mxdirect (\sum_(i | P i) kermxpoly g (p_ i))%MS.
Proof. move=> p_coprime; apply/mxdirect_sumsP => i Pi; apply/eqmx0P. have cpNi : {in [pred j | P j && (j != i)] &, forall j k : I, k != j -> coprimep (p_ j) (p_ k)}. by move=> j k /andP[Pj _] /andP[Pk _]; apply: p_coprime. rewrite -!(cap_eqmx (eqmx_refl _) (kermxpoly_prod g _))//. rewrite mxdirect_kermxpoly ?subm...
Lemma
mxdirect_sum_kermx
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "allP", "apply", "big_all_cond", "big_morph", "cap_eqmx", "coprimep", "coprimep1", "coprimepMr", "eqmx0P", "eqmx_refl", "kermxpoly", "kermxpoly_prod", "mxdirect", "mxdirect_kermxpoly", "mxdirect_sumsP", "poly", "submx_refl" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenspace_poly n a (f : 'M_n) : eigenspace f a = kermxpoly f ('X - a%:P).
Proof. case: n => [|m] in a f *; first by rewrite !thinmx0. by congr (kermx _); rewrite rmorphB /= ?horner_mx_X ?horner_mx_C. Qed.
Lemma
eigenspace_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "eigenspace", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "kermx", "kermxpoly", "rmorphB", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
geigenspace n (g : 'M_n) a
:= kermxpoly g (('X - a%:P) ^+ n).
Definition
geigenspace
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "kermxpoly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
geigenspaceE n' (g : 'M_n'.+1) a : geigenspace g a = kermx ((g - a%:M) ^+ n'.+1).
Proof. by rewrite /geigenspace /kermxpoly rmorphXn/= rmorphB/= horner_mx_X horner_mx_C. Qed.
Lemma
geigenspaceE
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "geigenspace", "horner_mx_C", "horner_mx_X", "kermx", "kermxpoly", "n'", "rmorphB", "rmorphXn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenspace_sub_geigen n (g : 'M_n) a : (eigenspace g a <= geigenspace g a)%MS.
Proof. case: n => [|n] in g *; rewrite ?thinmx0 ?sub0mx// geigenspaceE. by apply/sub_kermxP; rewrite exprS mulmxA mulmx_ker mul0mx. Qed.
Lemma
eigenspace_sub_geigen
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "eigenspace", "exprS", "geigenspace", "geigenspaceE", "mul0mx", "mulmxA", "mulmx_ker", "sub0mx", "sub_kermxP", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
mxdirect_sum_geigenspace (I : finType) (n : nat) (g : 'M_n) (P : {pred I}) (a_ : I -> K) : {in P &, injective a_} -> mxdirect (\sum_(i | P i) geigenspace g (a_ i)).
Proof. move=> /inj_in_eq eq_a; apply: mxdirect_sum_kermx => i j Pi Pj Nji. by rewrite coprimep_expr ?coprimep_expl// coprimep_XsubC root_XsubC eq_a. Qed.
Lemma
mxdirect_sum_geigenspace
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coprimep_XsubC", "coprimep_expl", "coprimep_expr", "geigenspace", "inj_in_eq", "mxdirect", "mxdirect_sum_kermx", "nat", "root_XsubC" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenpoly n (g : 'M_n) : pred {poly K}
:= (fun p => kermxpoly g p != 0).
Definition
eigenpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "kermxpoly", "poly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenpolyP n (g : 'M_n) (p : {poly K}) : reflect (exists2 v : 'rV_n, (v <= kermxpoly g p)%MS & v != 0) (eigenpoly g p).
Proof. exact: rowV0Pn. Qed.
Lemma
eigenpolyP
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "eigenpoly", "kermxpoly", "poly", "rowV0Pn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenvalue_poly n a (f : 'M_n) : eigenvalue f a = eigenpoly f ('X - a%:P).
Proof. by rewrite /eigenpoly /eigenvalue eigenspace_poly. Qed.
Lemma
eigenvalue_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "eigenpoly", "eigenspace_poly", "eigenvalue" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
comm_mx_stable_geigenspace n (f g : 'M_n) a : comm_mx f g -> stablemx (geigenspace f a) g.
Proof. exact: comm_mx_stable_kermxpoly. Qed.
Lemma
comm_mx_stable_geigenspace
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "comm_mx", "comm_mx_stable_kermxpoly", "geigenspace", "stablemx" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_kermxpoly (n : nat) (g : 'M_n) (p : {poly aF}) : map_mx f (kermxpoly g p) = kermxpoly (map_mx f g) (map_poly f p).
Proof. by case: n => [|n] in g *; rewrite ?thinmx0// map_kermx map_horner_mx. Qed.
Lemma
map_kermxpoly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "kermxpoly", "map_horner_mx", "map_kermx", "map_mx", "map_poly", "nat", "poly", "thinmx0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
map_geigenspace (n : nat) (g : 'M_n) (a : aF) : map_mx f (geigenspace g a) = geigenspace (map_mx f g) (f a).
Proof. by rewrite map_kermxpoly rmorphXn/= rmorphB /= map_polyX map_polyC. Qed.
Lemma
map_geigenspace
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "geigenspace", "map_kermxpoly", "map_mx", "map_polyC", "map_polyX", "nat", "rmorphB", "rmorphXn" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
eigenpoly_map n (g : 'M_n) (p : {poly aF}) : eigenpoly (map_mx f g) (map_poly f p) = eigenpoly g p.
Proof. by rewrite /eigenpoly -map_kermxpoly map_mx_eq0. Qed.
Lemma
eigenpoly_map
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "eigenpoly", "map_kermxpoly", "map_mx", "map_mx_eq0", "map_poly", "poly" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integralOver (R K : nzRingType) (RtoK : R -> K) (z : K)
:= exists2 p, p \is monic & root (map_poly RtoK p) z.
Definition
integralOver
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "map_poly", "monic", "root" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integralRange R K RtoK
:= forall z, @integralOver R K RtoK z.
Definition
integralRange
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integralOver" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_rmorph x : integralOver BtoR x -> integralOver (RtoK \o BtoR) (RtoK x).
Proof. by case=> p; exists p; rewrite // map_poly_comp rmorph_root. Qed.
Lemma
integral_rmorph
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integralOver", "map_poly_comp", "rmorph_root" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_id x : integralOver RtoK (RtoK x).
Proof. by exists ('X - x%:P); rewrite ?monicXsubC ?rmorph_root ?root_XsubC. Qed.
Lemma
integral_id
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integralOver", "monicXsubC", "rmorph_root", "root_XsubC" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_nat n : integralOver RtoK n%:R.
Proof. by rewrite -(rmorph_nat RtoK); apply: integral_id. Qed.
Lemma
integral_nat
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "integralOver", "integral_id", "rmorph_nat" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral0 : integralOver RtoK 0.
Proof. exact: (integral_nat 0). Qed.
Lemma
integral0
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integralOver", "integral_nat" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral1 : integralOver RtoK 1.
Proof. exact: (integral_nat 1). Qed.
Lemma
integral1
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integralOver", "integral_nat" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_poly (p : {poly K}) : (forall i, integralOver RtoK p`_i) <-> {in p : seq K, integralRange RtoK}.
Proof. split=> intRp => [_ /(nthP 0)[i _ <-] // | i]; rewrite -[p]coefK coef_poly. by case: ifP => [ltip | _]; [apply/intRp/mem_nth | apply: integral0]. Qed.
Lemma
integral_poly
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coefK", "coef_poly", "integral0", "integralOver", "integralRange", "mem_nth", "nthP", "poly", "seq", "split" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_horner_root w (p q : {poly K}) : p \is monic -> root p w -> {in p : seq K, integralRange RtoK} -> {in q : seq K, integralRange RtoK} -> integralOver RtoK q.[w].
Proof. move=> mon_p pw0 intRp intRq. pose memR y := exists x, y = RtoK x. have memRid x: memR (RtoK x) by exists x. have memR_nat n: memR n%:R by rewrite -(rmorph_nat RtoK) /=. have [memR0 memR1]: memR 0 * memR 1 := (memR_nat 0, memR_nat 1). have memRN1: memR (- 1) by exists (- 1); rewrite rmorphN1. pose rVin (E : K ->...
Lemma
integral_horner_root
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "S1", "S2", "True", "a1", "addnBA", "addnC", "addnS", "addrC", "all", "allP", "apply", "big_ind", "big_ord_recr", "char_poly", "char_poly_monic", "coefC", "coefD", "coefK", "coefM", "coefX", "coef_map", "coef_poly", "coef_rVpoly", "coef_rVpoly_ord", "delta_mx", "det...
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral_root_monic u p : p \is monic -> root p u -> {in p : seq K, integralRange RtoK} -> integralOver RtoK u.
Proof. move=> mon_p pu0 intRp; rewrite -[u]hornerX. apply: integral_horner_root mon_p pu0 intRp _. by apply/integral_poly => i; rewrite coefX; apply: integral_nat. Qed.
Lemma
integral_root_monic
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "apply", "coefX", "hornerX", "integralOver", "integralRange", "integral_horner_root", "integral_nat", "integral_poly", "monic", "root", "seq" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral0_RtoK
:= integral0 RtoK.
Let
integral0_RtoK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integral0" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
integral1_RtoK
:= integral1 RtoK.
Let
integral1_RtoK
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "integral1" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
monicXsubC_K
:= @monicXsubC K.
Let
monicXsubC_K
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "monicXsubC" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
XsubC0 (u : K) : root ('X - u%:P) u.
Proof. by rewrite root_XsubC. Qed.
Let
XsubC0
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "root", "root_XsubC" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d
intR_XsubC u : integralOver RtoK (- u) -> {in 'X - u%:P : seq K, integralRange RtoK}.
Proof. by move=> intRu v; rewrite polyseqXsubC !inE => /pred2P[]->. Qed.
Let
intR_XsubC
algebra
algebra/mxpoly.v
[ "HB", "structures", "mathcomp", "ssreflect", "ssrfun", "ssrbool", "eqtype", "ssrnat", "seq", "div", "choice", "fintype", "tuple", "finfun", "bigop", "fingroup", "perm", "nmodule", "rings_modules_and_algebras", "divalg", "decfield", "matrix", "mxalgebra", "poly", "poly...
[ "inE", "integralOver", "integralRange", "polyseqXsubC", "pred2P", "seq" ]
https://github.com/math-comp/math-comp
91d97df9cf3204b4dab84f4e24bc633e84b6473d