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constr_pow_gen (pb : power_basis A S) {y : S'} (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) pb.gen = y
by { convert pb.constr_pow_aeval hy X; rw aeval_X }
lemma
power_basis.constr_pow_gen
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
constr_pow_algebra_map (pb : power_basis A S) {y : S'} (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) (x : A) : pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) (algebra_map A S x) = algebra_map A S' x
by { convert pb.constr_pow_aeval hy (C x); rw aeval_C }
lemma
power_basis.constr_pow_algebra_map
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "algebra_map", "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
constr_pow_mul (pb : power_basis A S) {y : S'} (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) (x x' : S) : pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) (x * x') = pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) x * pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) x'
begin obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x, obtain ⟨g, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x', simp only [← aeval_mul, pb.constr_pow_aeval hy] end
lemma
power_basis.constr_pow_mul
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
lift (pb : power_basis A S) (y : S') (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : S →ₐ[A] S'
{ map_one' := by { convert pb.constr_pow_algebra_map hy 1 using 2; rw ring_hom.map_one }, map_zero' := by { convert pb.constr_pow_algebra_map hy 0 using 2; rw ring_hom.map_zero }, map_mul' := pb.constr_pow_mul hy, commutes' := pb.constr_pow_algebra_map hy, .. pb.basis.constr A (λ i, y ^ (i : ℕ)) }
def
power_basis.lift
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "lift", "minpoly", "power_basis", "ring_hom.map_one", "ring_hom.map_zero" ]
`pb.lift y hy` is the algebra map sending `pb.gen` to `y`, where `hy` states the higher powers of `y` are the same as the higher powers of `pb.gen`. See `power_basis.lift_equiv` for a bundled equiv sending `⟨y, hy⟩` to the algebra map.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
lift_gen (pb : power_basis A S) (y : S') (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : pb.lift y hy pb.gen = y
pb.constr_pow_gen hy
lemma
power_basis.lift_gen
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
lift_aeval (pb : power_basis A S) (y : S') (hy : aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) (f : A[X]) : pb.lift y hy (aeval pb.gen f) = aeval y f
pb.constr_pow_aeval hy f
lemma
power_basis.lift_aeval
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
lift_equiv (pb : power_basis A S) : (S →ₐ[A] S') ≃ {y : S' // aeval y (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0}
{ to_fun := λ f, ⟨f pb.gen, by rw [aeval_alg_hom_apply, minpoly.aeval, f.map_zero]⟩, inv_fun := λ y, pb.lift y y.2, left_inv := λ f, pb.alg_hom_ext $ lift_gen _ _ _, right_inv := λ y, subtype.ext $ lift_gen _ _ y.prop }
def
power_basis.lift_equiv
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "inv_fun", "minpoly", "minpoly.aeval", "power_basis", "subtype.ext" ]
`pb.lift_equiv` states that roots of the minimal polynomial of `pb.gen` correspond to maps sending `pb.gen` to that root. This is the bundled equiv version of `power_basis.lift`. If the codomain of the `alg_hom`s is an integral domain, then the roots form a multiset, see `lift_equiv'` for the corresponding statement.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
lift_equiv' (pb : power_basis A S) : (S →ₐ[A] B) ≃ {y : B // y ∈ ((minpoly A pb.gen).map (algebra_map A B)).roots}
pb.lift_equiv.trans ((equiv.refl _).subtype_equiv (λ x, begin rw [mem_roots, is_root.def, equiv.refl_apply, ← eval₂_eq_eval_map, ← aeval_def], exact map_monic_ne_zero (minpoly.monic pb.is_integral_gen) end))
def
power_basis.lift_equiv'
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "algebra_map", "equiv.refl", "equiv.refl_apply", "minpoly", "minpoly.monic", "power_basis" ]
`pb.lift_equiv'` states that elements of the root set of the minimal polynomial of `pb.gen` correspond to maps sending `pb.gen` to that root.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
alg_hom.fintype (pb : power_basis A S) : fintype (S →ₐ[A] B)
by letI := classical.dec_eq B; exact fintype.of_equiv _ pb.lift_equiv'.symm
def
power_basis.alg_hom.fintype
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "classical.dec_eq", "fintype", "fintype.of_equiv", "power_basis" ]
There are finitely many algebra homomorphisms `S →ₐ[A] B` if `S` is of the form `A[x]` and `B` is an integral domain.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_root (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h₁ : aeval pb.gen (minpoly A pb'.gen) = 0) (h₂ : aeval pb'.gen (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : S ≃ₐ[A] S'
alg_equiv.of_alg_hom (pb.lift pb'.gen h₂) (pb'.lift pb.gen h₁) (by { ext x, obtain ⟨f, hf, rfl⟩ := pb'.exists_eq_aeval' x, simp }) (by { ext x, obtain ⟨f, hf, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x, simp })
def
power_basis.equiv_of_root
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "alg_equiv.of_alg_hom", "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
`pb.equiv_of_root pb' h₁ h₂` is an equivalence of algebras with the same power basis, where "the same" means that `pb` is a root of `pb'`s minimal polynomial and vice versa. See also `power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly` which takes the hypothesis that the minimal polynomials are identical.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_root_aeval (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h₁ : aeval pb.gen (minpoly A pb'.gen) = 0) (h₂ : aeval pb'.gen (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) (f : A[X]) : pb.equiv_of_root pb' h₁ h₂ (aeval pb.gen f) = aeval pb'.gen f
pb.lift_aeval _ h₂ _
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_root_aeval
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_root_gen (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h₁ : aeval pb.gen (minpoly A pb'.gen) = 0) (h₂ : aeval pb'.gen (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : pb.equiv_of_root pb' h₁ h₂ pb.gen = pb'.gen
pb.lift_gen _ h₂
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_root_gen
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_root_symm (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h₁ : aeval pb.gen (minpoly A pb'.gen) = 0) (h₂ : aeval pb'.gen (minpoly A pb.gen) = 0) : (pb.equiv_of_root pb' h₁ h₂).symm = pb'.equiv_of_root pb h₂ h₁
rfl
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_root_symm
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_minpoly (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h : minpoly A pb.gen = minpoly A pb'.gen) : S ≃ₐ[A] S'
pb.equiv_of_root pb' (h ▸ minpoly.aeval _ _) (h.symm ▸ minpoly.aeval _ _)
def
power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "minpoly.aeval", "power_basis" ]
`pb.equiv_of_minpoly pb' h` is an equivalence of algebras with the same power basis, where "the same" means that they have identical minimal polynomials. See also `power_basis.equiv_of_root` which takes the hypothesis that each generator is a root of the other basis' minimal polynomial; `power_basis.equiv_root` is mor...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_minpoly_aeval (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h : minpoly A pb.gen = minpoly A pb'.gen) (f : A[X]) : pb.equiv_of_minpoly pb' h (aeval pb.gen f) = aeval pb'.gen f
pb.equiv_of_root_aeval pb' _ _ _
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly_aeval
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_minpoly_gen (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h : minpoly A pb.gen = minpoly A pb'.gen) : pb.equiv_of_minpoly pb' h pb.gen = pb'.gen
pb.equiv_of_root_gen pb' _ _
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly_gen
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_minpoly_symm (pb : power_basis A S) (pb' : power_basis A S') (h : minpoly A pb.gen = minpoly A pb'.gen) : (pb.equiv_of_minpoly pb' h).symm = pb'.equiv_of_minpoly pb h.symm
rfl
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly_symm
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
linear_independent_pow [algebra K S] (x : S) : linear_independent K (λ (i : fin (minpoly K x).nat_degree), x ^ (i : ℕ))
begin by_cases is_integral K x, swap, { rw [minpoly.eq_zero h, nat_degree_zero], exact linear_independent_empty_type }, refine fintype.linear_independent_iff.2 (λ g hg i, _), simp only at hg, simp_rw [algebra.smul_def, ← aeval_monomial, ← map_sum] at hg, apply (λ hn0, (minpoly.degree_le_of_ne_zero K x (mt (...
lemma
linear_independent_pow
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "algebra", "algebra.smul_def", "fin.coe_eq_coe", "finset.mem_univ", "is_integral", "linear_independent", "linear_independent_empty_type", "minpoly", "minpoly.degree_le_of_ne_zero", "minpoly.eq_zero", "minpoly.ne_zero" ]
Useful lemma to show `x` generates a power basis: the powers of `x` less than the degree of `x`'s minimal polynomial are linearly independent.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_integral.mem_span_pow [nontrivial R] {x y : S} (hx : is_integral R x) (hy : ∃ f : R[X], y = aeval x f) : y ∈ submodule.span R (set.range (λ (i : fin (minpoly R x).nat_degree), x ^ (i : ℕ)))
begin obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := hy, apply mem_span_pow'.mpr _, have := minpoly.monic hx, refine ⟨f %ₘ minpoly R x, (degree_mod_by_monic_lt _ this).trans_le degree_le_nat_degree, _⟩, conv_lhs { rw ← mod_by_monic_add_div f this }, simp only [add_zero, zero_mul, minpoly.aeval, aeval_add, alg_hom.map_mul] end
lemma
is_integral.mem_span_pow
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "alg_hom.map_mul", "is_integral", "minpoly", "minpoly.aeval", "minpoly.monic", "nontrivial", "set.range", "submodule.span", "zero_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
map (pb : power_basis R S) (e : S ≃ₐ[R] S') : power_basis R S'
{ dim := pb.dim, basis := pb.basis.map e.to_linear_equiv, gen := e pb.gen, basis_eq_pow := λ i, by rw [basis.map_apply, pb.basis_eq_pow, e.to_linear_equiv_apply, e.map_pow] }
def
power_basis.map
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "basis", "basis.map_apply", "power_basis" ]
`power_basis.map pb (e : S ≃ₐ[R] S')` is the power basis for `S'` generated by `e pb.gen`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
minpoly_gen_map (pb : power_basis A S) (e : S ≃ₐ[A] S') : (pb.map e).minpoly_gen = pb.minpoly_gen
by { dsimp only [minpoly_gen, map_dim], -- Turn `fin (pb.map e).dim` into `fin pb.dim` simp only [linear_equiv.trans_apply, map_basis, basis.map_repr, map_gen, alg_equiv.to_linear_equiv_apply, e.to_linear_equiv_symm, alg_equiv.map_pow, alg_equiv.symm_apply_apply, sub_right_inj] }
lemma
power_basis.minpoly_gen_map
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "alg_equiv.map_pow", "alg_equiv.symm_apply_apply", "linear_equiv.trans_apply", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_root_map (pb : power_basis A S) (e : S ≃ₐ[A] S') (h₁ h₂) : pb.equiv_of_root (pb.map e) h₁ h₂ = e
by { ext x, obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := pb.exists_eq_aeval' x, simp [aeval_alg_equiv] }
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_root_map
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
equiv_of_minpoly_map (pb : power_basis A S) (e : S ≃ₐ[A] S') (h : minpoly A pb.gen = minpoly A (pb.map e).gen) : pb.equiv_of_minpoly (pb.map e) h = e
pb.equiv_of_root_map _ _ _
lemma
power_basis.equiv_of_minpoly_map
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "minpoly", "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
adjoin_gen_eq_top (B : power_basis R S) : adjoin R ({B.gen} : set S) = ⊤
begin rw [← to_submodule_eq_top, _root_.eq_top_iff, ← B.basis.span_eq, submodule.span_le], rintros x ⟨i, rfl⟩, rw [B.basis_eq_pow i], exact subalgebra.pow_mem _ (subset_adjoin (set.mem_singleton _)) _, end
lemma
power_basis.adjoin_gen_eq_top
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "power_basis", "set.mem_singleton", "subalgebra.pow_mem", "submodule.span_le" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
adjoin_eq_top_of_gen_mem_adjoin {B : power_basis R S} {x : S} (hx : B.gen ∈ adjoin R ({x} : set S)) : adjoin R ({x} : set S) = ⊤
begin rw [_root_.eq_top_iff, ← B.adjoin_gen_eq_top], refine adjoin_le _, simp [hx], end
lemma
power_basis.adjoin_eq_top_of_gen_mem_adjoin
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/power_basis.lean
[ "field_theory.minpoly.field" ]
[ "power_basis" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mul_eq_mul_prime_prod {α : Type*} [decidable_eq α] {x y a : R} {s : finset α} {p : α → R} (hp : ∀ i ∈ s, prime (p i)) (hx : x * y = a * ∏ i in s, p i) : ∃ (t u : finset α) (b c : R), t ∪ u = s ∧ disjoint t u ∧ a = b * c ∧ x = b * ∏ i in t, p i ∧ y = c * ∏ i in u, p i
begin induction s using finset.induction with i s his ih generalizing x y a, { exact ⟨∅, ∅, x, y, by simp [hx]⟩ }, { rw [prod_insert his, ← mul_assoc] at hx, have hpi : prime (p i), { exact hp i (mem_insert_self _ _) }, rcases ih (λ i hi, hp i (mem_insert_of_mem hi)) hx with ⟨t, u, b, c, htus, htu, ...
lemma
mul_eq_mul_prime_prod
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/prime.lean
[ "algebra.associated", "algebra.big_operators.basic" ]
[ "disjoint", "finset", "finset.induction", "ih", "mul_assoc", "mul_comm", "mul_left_comm", "mul_left_inj'", "mul_right_comm", "mul_right_inj'", "prime" ]
If `x * y = a * ∏ i in s, p i` where `p i` is always prime, then `x` and `y` can both be written as a divisor of `a` multiplied by a product over a subset of `s`
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mul_eq_mul_prime_pow {x y a p : R} {n : ℕ} (hp : prime p) (hx : x * y = a * p ^ n) : ∃ (i j : ℕ) (b c : R), i + j = n ∧ a = b * c ∧ x = b * p ^ i ∧ y = c * p ^ j
begin rcases mul_eq_mul_prime_prod (λ _ _, hp) (show x * y = a * (range n).prod (λ _, p), by simpa) with ⟨t, u, b, c, htus, htu, rfl, rfl, rfl⟩, exact ⟨t.card, u.card, b, c, by rw [← card_disjoint_union htu, htus, card_range], by simp⟩, end
lemma
mul_eq_mul_prime_pow
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/prime.lean
[ "algebra.associated", "algebra.big_operators.basic" ]
[ "mul_eq_mul_prime_prod", "prime" ]
If ` x * y = a * p ^ n` where `p` is prime, then `x` and `y` can both be written as the product of a power of `p` and a divisor of `a`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
prime.neg {p : α} (hp : prime p) : prime (-p)
begin obtain ⟨h1, h2, h3⟩ := hp, exact ⟨neg_ne_zero.mpr h1, by rwa is_unit.neg_iff, by simpa [neg_dvd] using h3⟩ end
lemma
prime.neg
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/prime.lean
[ "algebra.associated", "algebra.big_operators.basic" ]
[ "is_unit.neg_iff", "neg_dvd", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
prime.abs [linear_order α] {p : α} (hp : prime p) : prime (abs p)
begin obtain h|h := abs_choice p; rw h, { exact hp }, { exact hp.neg } end
lemma
prime.abs
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/prime.lean
[ "algebra.associated", "algebra.big_operators.basic" ]
[ "abs_choice", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
submodule.is_principal (S : submodule R M) : Prop
(principal [] : ∃ a, S = span R {a})
class
submodule.is_principal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
An `R`-submodule of `M` is principal if it is generated by one element.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
bot_is_principal : (⊥ : submodule R M).is_principal
⟨⟨0, by simp⟩⟩
instance
bot_is_principal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
top_is_principal : (⊤ : submodule R R).is_principal
⟨⟨1, ideal.span_singleton_one.symm⟩⟩
instance
top_is_principal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_principal_ideal_ring (R : Type u) [ring R] : Prop
(principal : ∀ (S : ideal R), S.is_principal)
class
is_principal_ideal_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "ring" ]
A ring is a principal ideal ring if all (left) ideals are principal.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
division_ring.is_principal_ideal_ring (K : Type u) [division_ring K] : is_principal_ideal_ring K
{ principal := λ S, by rcases ideal.eq_bot_or_top S with (rfl|rfl); apply_instance }
instance
division_ring.is_principal_ideal_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "division_ring", "ideal.eq_bot_or_top", "is_principal_ideal_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
generator (S : submodule R M) [S.is_principal] : M
classical.some (principal S)
def
submodule.is_principal.generator
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
`generator I`, if `I` is a principal submodule, is an `x ∈ M` such that `span R {x} = I`
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
span_singleton_generator (S : submodule R M) [S.is_principal] : span R {generator S} = S
eq.symm (classical.some_spec (principal S))
lemma
submodule.is_principal.span_singleton_generator
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
_root_.ideal.span_singleton_generator (I : ideal R) [I.is_principal] : ideal.span ({generator I} : set R) = I
eq.symm (classical.some_spec (principal I))
lemma
ideal.span_singleton_generator
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
generator_mem (S : submodule R M) [S.is_principal] : generator S ∈ S
by { conv_rhs { rw ← span_singleton_generator S }, exact subset_span (mem_singleton _) }
lemma
submodule.is_principal.generator_mem
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_iff_eq_smul_generator (S : submodule R M) [S.is_principal] {x : M} : x ∈ S ↔ ∃ s : R, x = s • generator S
by simp_rw [@eq_comm _ x, ← mem_span_singleton, span_singleton_generator]
lemma
submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_eq_smul_generator
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
eq_bot_iff_generator_eq_zero (S : submodule R M) [S.is_principal] : S = ⊥ ↔ generator S = 0
by rw [← @span_singleton_eq_bot R M, span_singleton_generator]
lemma
submodule.is_principal.eq_bot_iff_generator_eq_zero
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_iff_generator_dvd (S : ideal R) [S.is_principal] {x : R} : x ∈ S ↔ generator S ∣ x
(mem_iff_eq_smul_generator S).trans (exists_congr (λ a, by simp only [mul_comm, smul_eq_mul]))
lemma
submodule.is_principal.mem_iff_generator_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "mul_comm", "smul_eq_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
prime_generator_of_is_prime (S : ideal R) [submodule.is_principal S] [is_prime : S.is_prime] (ne_bot : S ≠ ⊥) : prime (generator S)
⟨λ h, ne_bot ((eq_bot_iff_generator_eq_zero S).2 h), λ h, is_prime.ne_top (S.eq_top_of_is_unit_mem (generator_mem S) h), λ _ _, by simpa only [← mem_iff_generator_dvd S] using is_prime.2⟩
lemma
submodule.is_principal.prime_generator_of_is_prime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "prime", "submodule.is_principal" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
generator_map_dvd_of_mem {N : submodule R M} (ϕ : M →ₗ[R] R) [(N.map ϕ).is_principal] {x : M} (hx : x ∈ N) : generator (N.map ϕ) ∣ ϕ x
by { rw [← mem_iff_generator_dvd, submodule.mem_map], exact ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ }
lemma
submodule.is_principal.generator_map_dvd_of_mem
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "submodule", "submodule.mem_map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
generator_submodule_image_dvd_of_mem {N O : submodule R M} (hNO : N ≤ O) (ϕ : O →ₗ[R] R) [(ϕ.submodule_image N).is_principal] {x : M} (hx : x ∈ N) : generator (ϕ.submodule_image N) ∣ ϕ ⟨x, hNO hx⟩
by { rw [← mem_iff_generator_dvd, linear_map.mem_submodule_image_of_le hNO], exact ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩ }
lemma
submodule.is_principal.generator_submodule_image_dvd_of_mem
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "linear_map.mem_submodule_image_of_le", "submodule" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_maximal_ideal [comm_ring R] [is_domain R] [is_principal_ideal_ring R] {S : ideal R} [hpi : is_prime S] (hS : S ≠ ⊥) : is_maximal S
is_maximal_iff.2 ⟨(ne_top_iff_one S).1 hpi.1, begin assume T x hST hxS hxT, cases (mem_iff_generator_dvd _).1 (hST $ generator_mem S) with z hz, cases hpi.mem_or_mem (show generator T * z ∈ S, from hz ▸ generator_mem S), { have hTS : T ≤ S, rwa [← T.span_singleton_generator, ideal.span_le, singleton_subset_iff]...
lemma
is_prime.to_maximal_ideal
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ideal", "ideal.span_le", "is_domain", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "mul_left_comm", "mul_one", "mul_right_inj'" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mod_mem_iff {S : ideal R} {x y : R} (hy : y ∈ S) : x % y ∈ S ↔ x ∈ S
⟨λ hxy, div_add_mod x y ▸ S.add_mem (S.mul_mem_right _ hy) hxy, λ hx, (mod_eq_sub_mul_div x y).symm ▸ S.sub_mem hx (S.mul_mem_right _ hy)⟩
lemma
mod_mem_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
euclidean_domain.to_principal_ideal_domain : is_principal_ideal_ring R
{ principal := λ S, by exactI ⟨if h : {x : R | x ∈ S ∧ x ≠ 0}.nonempty then have wf : well_founded (euclidean_domain.r : R → R → Prop) := euclidean_domain.r_well_founded, have hmin : well_founded.min wf {x : R | x ∈ S ∧ x ≠ 0} h ∈ S ∧ well_founded.min wf {x : R | x ∈ S ∧ x ≠ 0} h ≠ 0, from...
instance
euclidean_domain.to_principal_ideal_domain
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "by_contradiction", "dvd_add", "dvd_mul_right", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "mod_mem_iff", "not_and_distrib", "not_ne_iff", "submodule.bot_coe", "submodule.ext", "submodule.mem_bot", "well_founded.min", "well_founded.min_mem", "well_founded.not_lt_min" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_field.is_principal_ideal_ring {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] (h : is_field R) : is_principal_ideal_ring R
@euclidean_domain.to_principal_ideal_domain R (@field.to_euclidean_domain R h.to_field)
lemma
is_field.is_principal_ideal_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "comm_ring", "euclidean_domain.to_principal_ideal_domain", "field.to_euclidean_domain", "is_field", "is_principal_ideal_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_noetherian_ring [ring R] [is_principal_ideal_ring R] : is_noetherian_ring R
is_noetherian_ring_iff.2 ⟨assume s : ideal R, begin rcases (is_principal_ideal_ring.principal s).principal with ⟨a, rfl⟩, rw [← finset.coe_singleton], exact ⟨{a}, set_like.coe_injective rfl⟩ end⟩
instance
principal_ideal_ring.is_noetherian_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "finset.coe_singleton", "ideal", "is_noetherian_ring", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "ring", "set_like.coe_injective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_maximal_of_irreducible [comm_ring R] [is_principal_ideal_ring R] {p : R} (hp : irreducible p) : ideal.is_maximal (span R ({p} : set R))
⟨⟨mt ideal.span_singleton_eq_top.1 hp.1, λ I hI, begin rcases principal I with ⟨a, rfl⟩, erw ideal.span_singleton_eq_top, unfreezingI { rcases ideal.span_singleton_le_span_singleton.1 (le_of_lt hI) with ⟨b, rfl⟩ }, refine (of_irreducible_mul hp).resolve_right (mt (λ hb, _) (not_le_of_lt hI)), erw [ideal.span_...
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.is_maximal_of_irreducible
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ideal.is_maximal", "ideal.span_singleton_eq_top", "ideal.span_singleton_le_span_singleton", "irreducible", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "is_unit.mul_right_dvd", "not_le_of_lt", "of_irreducible_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
irreducible_iff_prime {p : R} : irreducible p ↔ prime p
⟨λ hp, (ideal.span_singleton_prime hp.ne_zero).1 $ (is_maximal_of_irreducible hp).is_prime, prime.irreducible⟩
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.irreducible_iff_prime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal.span_singleton_prime", "irreducible", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
associates_irreducible_iff_prime : ∀{p : associates R}, irreducible p ↔ prime p
associates.irreducible_iff_prime_iff.1 (λ _, irreducible_iff_prime)
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.associates_irreducible_iff_prime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "associates", "irreducible", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
factors (a : R) : multiset R
if h : a = 0 then ∅ else classical.some (wf_dvd_monoid.exists_factors a h)
def
principal_ideal_ring.factors
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "multiset", "wf_dvd_monoid.exists_factors" ]
`factors a` is a multiset of irreducible elements whose product is `a`, up to units
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
factors_spec (a : R) (h : a ≠ 0) : (∀b∈factors a, irreducible b) ∧ associated (factors a).prod a
begin unfold factors, rw [dif_neg h], exact classical.some_spec (wf_dvd_monoid.exists_factors a h) end
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.factors_spec
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "associated", "irreducible", "wf_dvd_monoid.exists_factors" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ne_zero_of_mem_factors {R : Type v} [comm_ring R] [is_domain R] [is_principal_ideal_ring R] {a b : R} (ha : a ≠ 0) (hb : b ∈ factors a) : b ≠ 0
irreducible.ne_zero ((factors_spec a ha).1 b hb)
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.ne_zero_of_mem_factors
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "comm_ring", "irreducible.ne_zero", "is_domain", "is_principal_ideal_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_submonoid_of_factors_subset_of_units_subset (s : submonoid R) {a : R} (ha : a ≠ 0) (hfac : ∀ b ∈ factors a, b ∈ s) (hunit : ∀ c : Rˣ, (c : R) ∈ s) : a ∈ s
begin rcases ((factors_spec a ha).2) with ⟨c, hc⟩, rw [← hc], exact mul_mem (multiset_prod_mem _ hfac) (hunit _) end
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.mem_submonoid_of_factors_subset_of_units_subset
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "multiset_prod_mem", "submonoid" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ring_hom_mem_submonoid_of_factors_subset_of_units_subset {R S : Type*} [comm_ring R] [is_domain R] [is_principal_ideal_ring R] [semiring S] (f : R →+* S) (s : submonoid S) (a : R) (ha : a ≠ 0) (h : ∀ b ∈ factors a, f b ∈ s) (hf: ∀ c : Rˣ, f c ∈ s) : f a ∈ s
mem_submonoid_of_factors_subset_of_units_subset (s.comap f.to_monoid_hom) ha h hf
lemma
principal_ideal_ring.ring_hom_mem_submonoid_of_factors_subset_of_units_subset
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "comm_ring", "is_domain", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "semiring", "submonoid" ]
If a `ring_hom` maps all units and all factors of an element `a` into a submonoid `s`, then it also maps `a` into that submonoid.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_unique_factorization_monoid : unique_factorization_monoid R
{ irreducible_iff_prime := λ _, principal_ideal_ring.irreducible_iff_prime .. (is_noetherian_ring.wf_dvd_monoid : wf_dvd_monoid R) }
instance
principal_ideal_ring.to_unique_factorization_monoid
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "is_noetherian_ring.wf_dvd_monoid", "principal_ideal_ring.irreducible_iff_prime", "unique_factorization_monoid", "wf_dvd_monoid" ]
A principal ideal domain has unique factorization
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
submodule.is_principal.of_comap (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (hf : function.surjective f) (S : submodule R N) [hI : is_principal (S.comap f)] : is_principal S
⟨⟨f (is_principal.generator (S.comap f)), by rw [← set.image_singleton, ← submodule.map_span, is_principal.span_singleton_generator, submodule.map_comap_eq_of_surjective hf]⟩⟩
lemma
submodule.is_principal.of_comap
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "set.image_singleton", "submodule", "submodule.map_comap_eq_of_surjective", "submodule.map_span" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ideal.is_principal.of_comap (f : R →+* S) (hf : function.surjective f) (I : ideal S) [hI : is_principal (I.comap f)] : is_principal I
⟨⟨f (is_principal.generator (I.comap f)), by rw [ideal.submodule_span_eq, ← set.image_singleton, ← ideal.map_span, ideal.span_singleton_generator, ideal.map_comap_of_surjective f hf]⟩⟩
lemma
ideal.is_principal.of_comap
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.map_comap_of_surjective", "ideal.map_span", "ideal.span_singleton_generator", "ideal.submodule_span_eq", "set.image_singleton" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_principal_ideal_ring.of_surjective [is_principal_ideal_ring R] (f : R →+* S) (hf : function.surjective f) : is_principal_ideal_ring S
⟨λ I, ideal.is_principal.of_comap f hf I⟩
lemma
is_principal_ideal_ring.of_surjective
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal.is_principal.of_comap", "is_principal_ideal_ring" ]
The surjective image of a principal ideal ring is again a principal ideal ring.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
span_gcd (x y : R) : span ({gcd x y} : set R) = span ({x, y} : set R)
begin obtain ⟨d, hd⟩ := is_principal_ideal_ring.principal (span ({x, y} : set R)), rw submodule_span_eq at hd, rw [hd], suffices : associated d (gcd x y), { obtain ⟨D, HD⟩ := this, rw ←HD, exact (span_singleton_mul_right_unit D.is_unit _) }, apply associated_of_dvd_dvd, { rw dvd_gcd_iff, split...
theorem
span_gcd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "associated", "associated_of_dvd_dvd", "dvd_add", "dvd_gcd_iff", "dvd_mul_of_dvd_right", "ideal.mem_span_pair", "ideal.mem_span_singleton", "one_mul", "zero_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd_dvd_iff_exists (a b : R) {z} : gcd a b ∣ z ↔ ∃ x y, z = a * x + b * y
by simp_rw [mul_comm a, mul_comm b, @eq_comm _ z, ←ideal.mem_span_pair, ←span_gcd, ideal.mem_span_singleton]
theorem
gcd_dvd_iff_exists
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal.mem_span_singleton", "mul_comm" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_gcd_eq_mul_add_mul (a b : R) : ∃ x y, gcd a b = a * x + b * y
by rw [←gcd_dvd_iff_exists]
theorem
exists_gcd_eq_mul_add_mul
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[]
**Bézout's lemma**
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
gcd_is_unit_iff (x y : R) : is_unit (gcd x y) ↔ is_coprime x y
by rw [is_coprime, ←ideal.mem_span_pair, ←span_gcd, ←span_singleton_eq_top, eq_top_iff_one]
theorem
gcd_is_unit_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "is_coprime", "is_unit" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_coprime_of_dvd (x y : R) (nonzero : ¬ (x = 0 ∧ y = 0)) (H : ∀ z ∈ nonunits R, z ≠ 0 → z ∣ x → ¬ z ∣ y) : is_coprime x y
begin rw [← gcd_is_unit_iff], by_contra h, refine H _ h _ (gcd_dvd_left _ _) (gcd_dvd_right _ _), rwa [ne, gcd_eq_zero_iff] end
theorem
is_coprime_of_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "by_contra", "gcd_eq_zero_iff", "gcd_is_unit_iff", "is_coprime", "nonunits" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
dvd_or_coprime (x y : R) (h : irreducible x) : x ∣ y ∨ is_coprime x y
begin refine or_iff_not_imp_left.2 (λ h', _), apply is_coprime_of_dvd, { unfreezingI { rintro ⟨rfl, rfl⟩ }, simpa using h }, { unfreezingI { rintro z nu nz ⟨w, rfl⟩ dy }, refine h' (dvd_trans _ dy), simpa using mul_dvd_mul_left z (is_unit_iff_dvd_one.1 $ (of_irreducible_mul h).resolve_left nu) } e...
theorem
dvd_or_coprime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "dvd_trans", "irreducible", "is_coprime", "is_coprime_of_dvd", "mul_dvd_mul_left", "of_irreducible_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd {x y : R} (nonzero : ¬ (x = 0 ∧ y = 0)) (H : ∀ z : R, irreducible z → z ∣ x → ¬ z ∣ y) : is_coprime x y
begin apply is_coprime_of_dvd x y nonzero, intros z znu znz zx zy, obtain ⟨i, h1, h2⟩ := wf_dvd_monoid.exists_irreducible_factor znu znz, apply H i h1; { apply dvd_trans h2, assumption }, end
theorem
is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "dvd_trans", "irreducible", "is_coprime", "is_coprime_of_dvd", "wf_dvd_monoid.exists_irreducible_factor" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_coprime_of_prime_dvd {x y : R} (nonzero : ¬ (x = 0 ∧ y = 0)) (H : ∀ z : R, prime z → z ∣ x → ¬ z ∣ y) : is_coprime x y
is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd nonzero $ λ z zi, H z $ gcd_monoid.prime_of_irreducible zi
theorem
is_coprime_of_prime_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "gcd_monoid.prime_of_irreducible", "is_coprime", "is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
irreducible.coprime_iff_not_dvd {p n : R} (pp : irreducible p) : is_coprime p n ↔ ¬ p ∣ n
begin split, { intros co H, apply pp.not_unit, rw is_unit_iff_dvd_one, apply is_coprime.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left co, rw mul_one n, exact H }, { intro nd, apply is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd, { rintro ⟨hp, -⟩, exact pp.ne_zero hp }, rintro z zi zp zn, exact nd (((zi.associated_...
theorem
irreducible.coprime_iff_not_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "irreducible", "is_coprime", "is_coprime.dvd_of_dvd_mul_left", "is_coprime_of_irreducible_dvd", "is_unit_iff_dvd_one", "mul_one" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
prime.coprime_iff_not_dvd {p n : R} (pp : prime p) : is_coprime p n ↔ ¬ p ∣ n
pp.irreducible.coprime_iff_not_dvd
theorem
prime.coprime_iff_not_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "is_coprime", "prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
irreducible.dvd_iff_not_coprime {p n : R} (hp : irreducible p) : p ∣ n ↔ ¬ is_coprime p n
iff_not_comm.2 hp.coprime_iff_not_dvd
theorem
irreducible.dvd_iff_not_coprime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "irreducible", "is_coprime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
irreducible.coprime_pow_of_not_dvd {p a : R} (m : ℕ) (hp : irreducible p) (h : ¬ p ∣ a) : is_coprime a (p ^ m)
(hp.coprime_iff_not_dvd.2 h).symm.pow_right
theorem
irreducible.coprime_pow_of_not_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "irreducible", "is_coprime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
irreducible.coprime_or_dvd {p : R} (hp : irreducible p) (i : R) : is_coprime p i ∨ p ∣ i
(em _).imp_right hp.dvd_iff_not_coprime.2
theorem
irreducible.coprime_or_dvd
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "em", "irreducible", "is_coprime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_associated_pow_of_mul_eq_pow' {a b c : R} (hab : is_coprime a b) {k : ℕ} (h : a * b = c ^ k) : ∃ d, associated (d ^ k) a
exists_associated_pow_of_mul_eq_pow ((gcd_is_unit_iff _ _).mpr hab) h
theorem
exists_associated_pow_of_mul_eq_pow'
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "associated", "exists_associated_pow_of_mul_eq_pow", "gcd_is_unit_iff", "is_coprime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
non_principals
{I : ideal R | ¬ I.is_principal}
def
non_principals
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal" ]
`non_principals R` is the set of all ideals of `R` that are not principal ideals.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
non_principals_def {I : ideal R} : I ∈ non_principals R ↔ ¬ I.is_principal
iff.rfl
lemma
non_principals_def
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "non_principals" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
non_principals_eq_empty_iff : non_principals R = ∅ ↔ is_principal_ideal_ring R
by simp [set.eq_empty_iff_forall_not_mem, is_principal_ideal_ring_iff, non_principals_def]
lemma
non_principals_eq_empty_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "is_principal_ideal_ring", "non_principals", "non_principals_def", "set.eq_empty_iff_forall_not_mem" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
non_principals_zorn (c : set (ideal R)) (hs : c ⊆ non_principals R) (hchain : is_chain (≤) c) {K : ideal R} (hKmem : K ∈ c) : ∃ I ∈ non_principals R, ∀ J ∈ c, J ≤ I
begin refine ⟨Sup c, _, λ J hJ, le_Sup hJ⟩, rintro ⟨x, hx⟩, have hxmem : x ∈ Sup c := (hx.symm ▸ submodule.mem_span_singleton_self x), obtain ⟨J, hJc, hxJ⟩ := (submodule.mem_Sup_of_directed ⟨K, hKmem⟩ hchain.directed_on).1 hxmem, have hSupJ : Sup c = J := le_antisymm (by simp [hx, ideal.span_le, hxJ]) (le_Sup...
lemma
non_principals_zorn
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "ideal", "ideal.span_le", "is_chain", "le_Sup", "non_principals", "non_principals_def", "submodule.mem_Sup_of_directed", "submodule.mem_span_singleton_self" ]
Any chain in the set of non-principal ideals has an upper bound which is non-principal. (Namely, the union of the chain is such an upper bound.)
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_principal_ideal_ring.of_prime (H : ∀ (P : ideal R), P.is_prime → P.is_principal) : is_principal_ideal_ring R
begin -- Suppose the set of `non_principals` is not empty. rw [← non_principals_eq_empty_iff, set.eq_empty_iff_forall_not_mem], intros J hJ, -- We will show a maximal element `I ∈ non_principals R` (which exists by Zorn) is prime. obtain ⟨I, Ibad, -, Imax⟩ := zorn_nonempty_partial_order₀ (non_principals R...
theorem
is_principal_ideal_ring.of_prime
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/principal_ideal_domain.lean
[ "algebra.euclidean_domain.instances", "ring_theory.unique_factorization_domain" ]
[ "by_contra", "ideal", "ideal.mem_colon_singleton", "ideal.mem_span_singleton_self", "ideal.mem_sup_left", "ideal.mem_sup_right", "ideal.span_singleton_le_iff_mem", "ideal.submodule_span_eq", "ideal.sup_mul", "is_principal_ideal_ring", "mul_assoc", "mul_comm", "non_principals", "non_princip...
If all prime ideals in a commutative ring are principal, so are all other ideals.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ideal.is_radical_iff_quotient_reduced {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] (I : ideal R) : I.is_radical ↔ is_reduced (R ⧸ I)
by { conv_lhs { rw ← @ideal.mk_ker R _ I }, exact ring_hom.ker_is_radical_iff_reduced_of_surjective (@ideal.quotient.mk_surjective R _ I) }
lemma
ideal.is_radical_iff_quotient_reduced
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/quotient_nilpotent.lean
[ "ring_theory.nilpotent", "ring_theory.ideal.quotient_operations" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ideal", "ideal.mk_ker", "ideal.quotient.mk_surjective", "is_reduced", "ring_hom.ker_is_radical_iff_reduced_of_surjective" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ideal.is_nilpotent.induction_on (hI : is_nilpotent I) {P : ∀ ⦃S : Type*⦄ [comm_ring S], by exactI ∀ I : ideal S, Prop} (h₁ : ∀ ⦃S : Type*⦄ [comm_ring S], by exactI ∀ I : ideal S, I ^ 2 = ⊥ → P I) (h₂ : ∀ ⦃S : Type*⦄ [comm_ring S], by exactI ∀ I J : ideal S, I ≤ J → P I → P (J.map (ideal.quotient.mk I)) → P ...
begin obtain ⟨n, hI : I ^ n = ⊥⟩ := hI, unfreezingI { revert S }, apply nat.strong_induction_on n, clear n, introsI n H S _ I hI, by_cases hI' : I = ⊥, { subst hI', apply h₁, rw [← ideal.zero_eq_bot, zero_pow], exact zero_lt_two }, cases n, { rw [pow_zero, ideal.one_eq_top] at hI, haveI := subsing...
lemma
ideal.is_nilpotent.induction_on
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/quotient_nilpotent.lean
[ "ring_theory.nilpotent", "ring_theory.ideal.quotient_operations" ]
[ "comm_ring", "eq_bot_iff", "ideal", "ideal.map_pow", "ideal.map_quotient_self", "ideal.one_eq_top", "ideal.pow_le_pow", "ideal.pow_le_self", "ideal.quotient.mk", "ideal.zero_eq_bot", "is_nilpotent", "pow_mul", "pow_one", "pow_zero", "subsingleton_of_bot_eq_top", "two_ne_zero", "zero_...
Let `P` be a property on ideals. If `P` holds for square-zero ideals, and if `P I → P (J ⧸ I) → P J`, then `P` holds for all nilpotent ideals.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_nilpotent.is_unit_quotient_mk_iff {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] {I : ideal R} (hI : is_nilpotent I) {x : R} : is_unit (ideal.quotient.mk I x) ↔ is_unit x
begin refine ⟨_, λ h, h.map I^.quotient.mk⟩, revert x, apply ideal.is_nilpotent.induction_on I hI; clear hI I, swap, { introv e h₁ h₂ h₃, apply h₁, apply h₂, exactI h₃.map ((double_quot.quot_quot_equiv_quot_sup I J).trans (ideal.quot_equiv_of_eq (sup_eq_right.mpr e))).symm.to_ring_hom }, {...
lemma
is_nilpotent.is_unit_quotient_mk_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/quotient_nilpotent.lean
[ "ring_theory.nilpotent", "ring_theory.ideal.quotient_operations" ]
[ "comm_ring", "double_quot.quot_quot_equiv_quot_sup", "ideal", "ideal.is_nilpotent.induction_on", "ideal.mem_bot", "ideal.pow_mem_pow", "ideal.quot_equiv_of_eq", "ideal.quotient.eq", "ideal.quotient.mk", "ideal.quotient.mk_surjective", "is_nilpotent", "is_unit", "is_unit.mul_coe_inv", "is_u...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
ideal.quotient.is_noetherian_ring {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] [h : is_noetherian_ring R] (I : ideal R) : is_noetherian_ring (R ⧸ I)
is_noetherian_ring_iff.mpr $ is_noetherian_of_tower R $ submodule.quotient.is_noetherian _
instance
ideal.quotient.is_noetherian_ring
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/quotient_noetherian.lean
[ "ring_theory.noetherian", "ring_theory.quotient_nilpotent" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ideal", "is_noetherian_of_tower", "is_noetherian_ring", "submodule.quotient.is_noetherian" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
rees_algebra : subalgebra R R[X]
{ carrier := { f | ∀ i, f.coeff i ∈ I ^ i }, mul_mem' := λ f g hf hg i, begin rw coeff_mul, apply ideal.sum_mem, rintros ⟨j, k⟩ e, rw [← finset.nat.mem_antidiagonal.mp e, pow_add], exact ideal.mul_mem_mul (hf j) (hg k) end, one_mem' := λ i, begin rw coeff_one, split_ifs, { subst h,...
def
rees_algebra
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "algebra_map_apply", "ideal.add_mem", "ideal.mul_mem_mul", "ideal.sum_mem", "ideal.zero_mem", "pow_add", "subalgebra" ]
The Rees algebra of an ideal `I`, defined as the subalgebra of `R[X]` whose `i`-th coefficient falls in `I ^ i`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_rees_algebra_iff (f : R[X]) : f ∈ rees_algebra I ↔ ∀ i, f.coeff i ∈ I ^ i
iff.rfl
lemma
mem_rees_algebra_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "rees_algebra" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
mem_rees_algebra_iff_support (f : R[X]) : f ∈ rees_algebra I ↔ ∀ i ∈ f.support, f.coeff i ∈ I ^ i
begin apply forall_congr, intro a, rw [mem_support_iff, iff.comm, imp_iff_right_iff, ne.def, ← imp_iff_not_or], exact λ e, e.symm ▸ (I ^ a).zero_mem end
lemma
mem_rees_algebra_iff_support
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "imp_iff_not_or", "imp_iff_right_iff", "rees_algebra" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
rees_algebra.monomial_mem {I : ideal R} {i : ℕ} {r : R} : monomial i r ∈ rees_algebra I ↔ r ∈ I ^ i
by simp [mem_rees_algebra_iff_support, coeff_monomial, ← imp_iff_not_or] { contextual := tt }
lemma
rees_algebra.monomial_mem
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "ideal", "imp_iff_not_or", "mem_rees_algebra_iff_support", "rees_algebra" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
monomial_mem_adjoin_monomial {I : ideal R} {n : ℕ} {r : R} (hr : r ∈ I ^ n) : monomial n r ∈ algebra.adjoin R (submodule.map (monomial 1 : R →ₗ[R] R[X]) I : set R[X])
begin induction n with n hn generalizing r, { exact subalgebra.algebra_map_mem _ _ }, { rw pow_succ at hr, apply submodule.smul_induction_on hr, { intros r hr s hs, rw [nat.succ_eq_one_add, smul_eq_mul, ← monomial_mul_monomial], exact subalgebra.mul_mem _ (algebra.subset_adjoin (set.mem_image_...
lemma
monomial_mem_adjoin_monomial
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "algebra.adjoin", "algebra.subset_adjoin", "ideal", "nat.succ_eq_one_add", "pow_succ", "set.mem_image_of_mem", "smul_eq_mul", "subalgebra.add_mem", "subalgebra.algebra_map_mem", "subalgebra.mul_mem", "submodule.map", "submodule.smul_induction_on" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
adjoin_monomial_eq_rees_algebra : algebra.adjoin R (submodule.map (monomial 1 : R →ₗ[R] R[X]) I : set R[X]) = rees_algebra I
begin apply le_antisymm, { apply algebra.adjoin_le _, rintro _ ⟨r, hr, rfl⟩, exact rees_algebra.monomial_mem.mpr (by rwa pow_one) }, { intros p hp, rw p.as_sum_support, apply subalgebra.sum_mem _ _, rintros i -, exact monomial_mem_adjoin_monomial (hp i) } end
lemma
adjoin_monomial_eq_rees_algebra
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "algebra.adjoin", "algebra.adjoin_le", "monomial_mem_adjoin_monomial", "pow_one", "rees_algebra", "subalgebra.sum_mem", "submodule.map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
rees_algebra.fg (hI : I.fg) : (rees_algebra I).fg
begin classical, obtain ⟨s, hs⟩ := hI, rw [← adjoin_monomial_eq_rees_algebra, ← hs], use s.image (monomial 1), rw finset.coe_image, change _ = algebra.adjoin R (submodule.map (monomial 1 : R →ₗ[R] R[X]) (submodule.span R ↑s) : set R[X]), rw [submodule.map_span, algebra.adjoin_span] end
lemma
rees_algebra.fg
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/rees_algebra.lean
[ "ring_theory.finite_type" ]
[ "adjoin_monomial_eq_rees_algebra", "algebra.adjoin", "algebra.adjoin_span", "finset.coe_image", "rees_algebra", "submodule.map", "submodule.map_span", "submodule.span" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
respects_iso : Prop
(∀ {R S T : Type u} [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring T], by exactI ∀ (f : R →+* S) (e : S ≃+* T) (hf : P f), P (e.to_ring_hom.comp f)) ∧ (∀ {R S T : Type u} [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring T], by exactI ∀ (f : S →+* T) (e : R ≃+* S) (hf : P f), P (f.comp e.to_ring_hom))
def
ring_hom.respects_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "comm_ring" ]
A property `respects_iso` if it still holds when composed with an isomorphism
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
respects_iso.cancel_left_is_iso (hP : respects_iso @P) {R S T : CommRing} (f : R ⟶ S) (g : S ⟶ T) [is_iso f] : P (f ≫ g) ↔ P g
⟨λ H, by { convert hP.2 (f ≫ g) (as_iso f).symm.CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv H, exact (is_iso.inv_hom_id_assoc _ _).symm }, hP.2 g (as_iso f).CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv⟩
lemma
ring_hom.respects_iso.cancel_left_is_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "CommRing" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
respects_iso.cancel_right_is_iso (hP : respects_iso @P) {R S T : CommRing} (f : R ⟶ S) (g : S ⟶ T) [is_iso g] : P (f ≫ g) ↔ P f
⟨λ H, by { convert hP.1 (f ≫ g) (as_iso g).symm.CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv H, change f = f ≫ g ≫ (inv g), simp }, hP.1 f (as_iso g).CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv⟩
lemma
ring_hom.respects_iso.cancel_right_is_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "CommRing" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
respects_iso.is_localization_away_iff (hP : ring_hom.respects_iso @P) {R S : Type*} (R' S' : Type*) [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring R'] [comm_ring S'] [algebra R R'] [algebra S S'] (f : R →+* S) (r : R) [is_localization.away r R'] [is_localization.away (f r) S'] : P (localization.away_map f r) ↔ P (is_loca...
begin let e₁ : R' ≃+* localization.away r := (is_localization.alg_equiv (submonoid.powers r) _ _).to_ring_equiv, let e₂ : localization.away (f r) ≃+* S' := (is_localization.alg_equiv (submonoid.powers (f r)) _ _).to_ring_equiv, refine (hP.cancel_left_is_iso e₁.to_CommRing_iso.hom (CommRing.of_hom _)).symm...
lemma
ring_hom.respects_iso.is_localization_away_iff
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "CommRing.of_hom", "algebra", "category_theory.comp_apply", "comm_ring", "eq_iff_iff", "is_localization.alg_equiv", "is_localization.away", "is_localization.away.map", "is_localization.map_eq", "is_localization.ring_equiv_of_ring_equiv_eq", "is_localization.ring_hom_ext", "loc...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stable_under_composition : Prop
∀ ⦃R S T⦄ [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring T], by exactI ∀ (f : R →+* S) (g : S →+* T) (hf : P f) (hg : P g), P (g.comp f)
def
ring_hom.stable_under_composition
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "comm_ring" ]
A property is `stable_under_composition` if the composition of two such morphisms still falls in the class.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stable_under_composition.respects_iso (hP : ring_hom.stable_under_composition @P) (hP' : ∀ {R S : Type*} [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] (e : by exactI R ≃+* S), by exactI P e.to_ring_hom) : ring_hom.respects_iso @P
begin split, { introv H, resetI, apply hP, exacts [H, hP' e] }, { introv H, resetI, apply hP, exacts [hP' e, H] } end
lemma
ring_hom.stable_under_composition.respects_iso
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "comm_ring", "ring_hom.respects_iso", "ring_hom.stable_under_composition" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stable_under_base_change : Prop
∀ (R S R' S') [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring R'] [comm_ring S'], by exactI ∀ [algebra R S] [algebra R R'] [algebra R S'] [algebra S S'] [algebra R' S'], by exactI ∀ [is_scalar_tower R S S'] [is_scalar_tower R R' S'], by exactI ∀ [algebra.is_pushout R S R' S'], P (algebra_map R S) → P (algebra_map R'...
def
ring_hom.stable_under_base_change
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "algebra", "algebra.is_pushout", "algebra_map", "comm_ring", "is_scalar_tower" ]
A morphism property `P` is `stable_under_base_change` if `P(S →+* A)` implies `P(B →+* A ⊗[S] B)`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stable_under_base_change.mk (h₁ : respects_iso @P) (h₂ : ∀ ⦃R S T⦄ [comm_ring R] [comm_ring S] [comm_ring T], by exactI ∀ [algebra R S] [algebra R T], by exactI (P (algebra_map R T) → P (algebra.tensor_product.include_left.to_ring_hom : S →+* tensor_product R S T))) : stable_under_base_change @P
begin introv R h H, resetI, let e := h.symm.1.equiv, let f' := algebra.tensor_product.product_map (is_scalar_tower.to_alg_hom R R' S') (is_scalar_tower.to_alg_hom R S S'), have : ∀ x, e x = f' x, { intro x, change e.to_linear_map.restrict_scalars R x = f'.to_linear_map x, congr' 1, apply ten...
lemma
ring_hom.stable_under_base_change.mk
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "alg_hom.to_linear_map_apply", "algebra", "algebra.smul_def", "algebra.tensor_product.product_map", "algebra_map", "comm_ring", "is_base_change.equiv_tmul", "is_scalar_tower.to_alg_hom", "map_mul", "map_one", "mul_one", "tensor_product", "tensor_product.ext'" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stable_under_base_change.pushout_inl (hP : ring_hom.stable_under_base_change @P) (hP' : ring_hom.respects_iso @P) {R S T : CommRing} (f : R ⟶ S) (g : R ⟶ T) (H : P g) : P (pushout.inl : S ⟶ pushout f g)
begin rw [← (show _ = pushout.inl, from colimit.iso_colimit_cocone_ι_inv ⟨_, CommRing.pushout_cocone_is_colimit f g⟩ walking_span.left), hP'.cancel_right_is_iso], letI := f.to_algebra, letI := g.to_algebra, dsimp only [CommRing.pushout_cocone_inl, pushout_cocone.ι_app_left], apply hP R T S (tensor_product...
lemma
ring_hom.stable_under_base_change.pushout_inl
ring_theory
src/ring_theory/ring_hom_properties.lean
[ "algebra.category.Ring.constructions", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "category_theory.isomorphism", "ring_theory.localization.away.basic", "ring_theory.is_tensor_product" ]
[ "CommRing", "CommRing.pushout_cocone_inl", "CommRing.pushout_cocone_is_colimit", "ring_hom.respects_iso", "ring_hom.stable_under_base_change", "tensor_product" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83