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algebra_map_pushforward_stalk : algebra_map R ((Spec.Top_map f _* (structure_sheaf S).1).stalk p) = f ≫ structure_sheaf.to_pushforward_stalk f p
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.algebra_map_pushforward_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/Spec.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.locally_ringed_space", "algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf", "ring_theory.localization.localization_localization", "topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.sites", "topology.sheaves.functors", "algebra.module.localized_module" ]
[ "algebra_map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom : S →ₐ[R] (Spec.Top_map (algebra_map R S) _* (structure_sheaf S).1).stalk p
{ commutes' := λ _, rfl, ..(structure_sheaf.to_pushforward_stalk (algebra_map R S) p) }
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/Spec.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.locally_ringed_space", "algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf", "ring_theory.localization.localization_localization", "topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.sites", "topology.sheaves.functors", "algebra.module.localized_module" ]
[ "algebra_map" ]
This is the `alg_hom` version of `to_pushforward_stalk`, which is the map `S ⟶ (f∗ 𝒪ₛ)ₚ` for some algebra `R ⟶ S` and some `p : Spec R`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_localized_module_to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom_aux (y) : ∃ (x : S × p.as_ideal.prime_compl), x.2 • y = to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom R S p x.1
begin obtain ⟨U, hp, s, e⟩ := Top.presheaf.germ_exist _ _ y, obtain ⟨_, ⟨r, rfl⟩, hpr : p ∈ prime_spectrum.basic_open r, hrU : prime_spectrum.basic_open r ≤ U⟩ := prime_spectrum.is_topological_basis_basic_opens .exists_subset_of_mem_open (show p ∈ ↑U, from hp) U.2, change prime_spectrum.basic_open r ≤ U...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_localized_module_to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom_aux
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/Spec.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.locally_ringed_space", "algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf", "ring_theory.localization.localization_localization", "topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.sites", "topology.sheaves.functors", "algebra.module.localized_module" ]
[ "Top.presheaf.germ_exist", "algebra.smul_def", "algebra_map", "le_top", "map_mul", "map_pow", "mul_comm", "prime_spectrum.basic_open", "prime_spectrum.is_topological_basis_basic_opens", "submonoid.smul_def", "subtype.coe_mk" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_localized_module_to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom : is_localized_module p.as_ideal.prime_compl (to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom R S p).to_linear_map
begin apply is_localized_module.mk_of_algebra, { intros x hx, rw [algebra_map_pushforward_stalk, to_pushforward_stalk_comp, comp_apply], exact (is_localization.map_units ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk p) ⟨x, hx⟩).map _ }, { apply is_localized_module_to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom_aux }, { intros x hx, ...
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_localized_module_to_pushforward_stalk_alg_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/Spec.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.locally_ringed_space", "algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf", "ring_theory.localization.localization_localization", "topology.sheaves.sheaf_condition.sites", "topology.sheaves.functors", "algebra.module.localized_module" ]
[ "Top.presheaf.germ_eq", "Top.presheaf.pushforward_obj_map", "algebra.smul_def", "algebra_map", "is_localization.mk'_eq_zero_iff", "is_localization.mk'_one", "is_localized_module", "map_pow", "prime_spectrum.basic_open", "prime_spectrum.is_topological_basis_basic_opens", "ring_hom.to_fun_eq_coe",...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk (X : PresheafedSpace C) (x : X) : C
X.presheaf.stalk x
abbreviation
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
The stalk at `x` of a `PresheafedSpace`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_map {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (x : X) : Y.stalk (α.base x) ⟶ X.stalk x
(stalk_functor C (α.base x)).map (α.c) ≫ X.presheaf.stalk_pushforward C α.base x
def
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
A morphism of presheafed spaces induces a morphism of stalks.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_map_germ {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (U : opens Y.carrier) (x : (opens.map α.base).obj U) : Y.presheaf.germ ⟨α.base x, x.2⟩ ≫ stalk_map α ↑x = α.c.app (op U) ≫ X.presheaf.germ x
by rw [stalk_map, stalk_functor_map_germ_assoc, stalk_pushforward_germ]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map_germ
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
restrict_stalk_iso {U : Top} (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) {f : U ⟶ (X : Top.{v})} (h : open_embedding f) (x : U) : (X.restrict h).stalk x ≅ X.stalk (f x)
begin -- As a left adjoint, the functor `h.is_open_map.functor_nhds x` is initial. haveI := initial_of_adjunction (h.is_open_map.adjunction_nhds x), -- Typeclass resolution knows that the opposite of an initial functor is final. The result -- follows from the general fact that postcomposing with a final functor...
def
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.restrict_stalk_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top", "open_embedding" ]
For an open embedding `f : U ⟶ X` and a point `x : U`, we get an isomorphism between the stalk of `X` at `f x` and the stalk of the restriction of `X` along `f` at t `x`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
restrict_stalk_iso_hom_eq_germ {U : Top} (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) {f : U ⟶ (X : Top.{v})} (h : open_embedding f) (V : opens U) (x : U) (hx : x ∈ V) : (X.restrict h).presheaf.germ ⟨x, hx⟩ ≫ (restrict_stalk_iso X h x).hom = X.presheaf.germ ⟨f x, show f x ∈ h.is_open_map.functor.obj V, from ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩⟩
colimit.ι_pre ((open_nhds.inclusion (f x)).op ⋙ X.presheaf) (h.is_open_map.functor_nhds x).op (op ⟨V, hx⟩)
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.restrict_stalk_iso_hom_eq_germ
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top", "open_embedding" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
restrict_stalk_iso_inv_eq_germ {U : Top} (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) {f : U ⟶ (X : Top.{v})} (h : open_embedding f) (V : opens U) (x : U) (hx : x ∈ V) : X.presheaf.germ ⟨f x, show f x ∈ h.is_open_map.functor.obj V, from ⟨x, hx, rfl⟩⟩ ≫ (restrict_stalk_iso X h x).inv = (X.restrict h).presheaf.germ ⟨x, hx⟩
by rw [← restrict_stalk_iso_hom_eq_germ, category.assoc, iso.hom_inv_id, category.comp_id]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.restrict_stalk_iso_inv_eq_germ
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top", "open_embedding" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
restrict_stalk_iso_inv_eq_of_restrict {U : Top} (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) {f : U ⟶ (X : Top.{v})} (h : open_embedding f) (x : U) : (X.restrict_stalk_iso h x).inv = stalk_map (X.of_restrict h) x
begin ext V, induction V using opposite.rec, let i : (h.is_open_map.functor_nhds x).obj ((open_nhds.map f x).obj V) ⟶ V := hom_of_le (set.image_preimage_subset f _), erw [iso.comp_inv_eq, colimit.ι_map_assoc, colimit.ι_map_assoc, colimit.ι_pre], simp_rw category.assoc, erw colimit.ι_pre ((open_nhds.incl...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.restrict_stalk_iso_inv_eq_of_restrict
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top", "open_embedding", "opposite.rec", "set.image_preimage_subset" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
of_restrict_stalk_map_is_iso {U : Top} (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) {f : U ⟶ (X : Top.{v})} (h : open_embedding f) (x : U) : is_iso (stalk_map (X.of_restrict h) x)
by { rw ← restrict_stalk_iso_inv_eq_of_restrict, apply_instance }
instance
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.of_restrict_stalk_map_is_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top", "open_embedding" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
id (X : PresheafedSpace.{v} C) (x : X) : stalk_map (𝟙 X) x = 𝟙 (X.stalk x)
begin dsimp [stalk_map], simp only [stalk_pushforward.id], rw [←map_comp], convert (stalk_functor C x).map_id X.presheaf, tidy, end
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.id
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "map_id" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
comp {X Y Z : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (β : Y ⟶ Z) (x : X) : stalk_map (α ≫ β) x = (stalk_map β (α.base x) : Z.stalk (β.base (α.base x)) ⟶ Y.stalk (α.base x)) ≫ (stalk_map α x : Y.stalk (α.base x) ⟶ X.stalk x)
begin dsimp [stalk_map, stalk_functor, stalk_pushforward], ext U, induction U using opposite.rec, cases U, simp only [colimit.ι_map_assoc, colimit.ι_pre_assoc, colimit.ι_pre, whisker_left_app, whisker_right_app, assoc, id_comp, map_id, map_comp], dsimp, simp only [map_id, assoc, pushforward.comp_i...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.comp
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "map_comp", "map_id", "opposite.rec" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
congr {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α β : X ⟶ Y) (h₁ : α = β) (x x': X) (h₂ : x = x') : stalk_map α x ≫ eq_to_hom (show X.stalk x = X.stalk x', by rw h₂) = eq_to_hom (show Y.stalk (α.base x) = Y.stalk (β.base x'), by rw [h₁, h₂]) ≫ stalk_map β x'
stalk_hom_ext _ $ λ U hx, by { subst h₁, subst h₂, simp }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.congr
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
If `α = β` and `x = x'`, we would like to say that `stalk_map α x = stalk_map β x'`. Unfortunately, this equality is not well-formed, as their types are not _definitionally_ the same. To get a proper congruence lemma, we therefore have to introduce these `eq_to_hom` arrows on either side of the equality.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
congr_hom {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α β : X ⟶ Y) (h : α = β) (x : X) : stalk_map α x = eq_to_hom (show Y.stalk (α.base x) = Y.stalk (β.base x), by rw h) ≫ stalk_map β x
by rw [← stalk_map.congr α β h x x rfl, eq_to_hom_refl, category.comp_id]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.congr_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
congr_point {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) (x x' : X) (h : x = x') : stalk_map α x ≫ eq_to_hom (show X.stalk x = X.stalk x', by rw h) = eq_to_hom (show Y.stalk (α.base x) = Y.stalk (α.base x'), by rw h) ≫ stalk_map α x'
by rw stalk_map.congr α α rfl x x' h
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.congr_point
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_iso {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ⟶ Y) [is_iso α] (x : X) : is_iso (stalk_map α x)
{ out := begin let β : Y ⟶ X := category_theory.inv α, have h_eq : (α ≫ β).base x = x, { rw [is_iso.hom_inv_id α, id_base, Top.id_app] }, -- Intuitively, the inverse of the stalk map of `α` at `x` should just be the stalk map of `β` -- at `α x`. Unfortunately, we have a problem with dependent type theory here...
instance
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.is_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[ "Top.id_app", "category_theory.inv" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_iso {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (α : X ≅ Y) (x : X) : Y.stalk (α.hom.base x) ≅ X.stalk x
as_iso (stalk_map α.hom x)
def
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.stalk_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
An isomorphism between presheafed spaces induces an isomorphism of stalks.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_specializes_stalk_map {X Y : PresheafedSpace.{v} C} (f : X ⟶ Y) {x y : X} (h : x ⤳ y) : Y.presheaf.stalk_specializes (f.base.map_specializes h) ≫ stalk_map f x = stalk_map f y ≫ X.presheaf.stalk_specializes h
by { delta PresheafedSpace.stalk_map, simp [stalk_map] }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.PresheafedSpace.stalk_map.stalk_specializes_stalk_map
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/stalks.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.presheafed_space", "category_theory.limits.final", "topology.sheaves.stalks" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
prime_spectrum.Top : Top
Top.of (prime_spectrum R)
def
algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.Top
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "Top", "Top.of", "prime_spectrum" ]
The prime spectrum, just as a topological space.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localizations (P : prime_spectrum.Top R) : Type u
localization.at_prime P.as_ideal
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localizations
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "localization.at_prime" ]
The type family over `prime_spectrum R` consisting of the localization over each point.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_fraction {U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)} (f : Π x : U, localizations R x) : Prop
∃ (r s : R), ∀ x : U, ¬ (s ∈ x.1.as_ideal) ∧ f x * algebra_map _ _ s = algebra_map _ _ r
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_fraction
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map" ]
The predicate saying that a dependent function on an open `U` is realised as a fixed fraction `r / s` in each of the stalks (which are localizations at various prime ideals).
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_fraction.eq_mk' {U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)} {f : Π x : U, localizations R x} (hf : is_fraction f) : ∃ (r s : R) , ∀ x : U, ∃ (hs : s ∉ x.1.as_ideal), f x = is_localization.mk' (localization.at_prime _) r (⟨s, hs⟩ : (x : prime_spectrum.Top R).as_ideal.prime_compl)
begin rcases hf with ⟨r, s, h⟩, refine ⟨r, s, λ x, ⟨(h x).1, (is_localization.mk'_eq_iff_eq_mul.mpr _).symm⟩⟩, exact (h x).2.symm, end
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_fraction.eq_mk'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'", "localization.at_prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_fraction_prelocal : prelocal_predicate (localizations R)
{ pred := λ U f, is_fraction f, res := by { rintro V U i f ⟨r, s, w⟩, exact ⟨r, s, λ x, w (i x)⟩ } }
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_fraction_prelocal
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
The predicate `is_fraction` is "prelocal", in the sense that if it holds on `U` it holds on any open subset `V` of `U`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_locally_fraction : local_predicate (localizations R)
(is_fraction_prelocal R).sheafify
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_locally_fraction
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
We will define the structure sheaf as the subsheaf of all dependent functions in `Π x : U, localizations R x` consisting of those functions which can locally be expressed as a ratio of (the images in the localization of) elements of `R`. Quoting Hartshorne: For an open set $U ⊆ Spec A$, we define $𝒪(U)$ to be the se...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_locally_fraction_pred {U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)} (f : Π x : U, localizations R x) : (is_locally_fraction R).pred f = ∀ x : U, ∃ (V) (m : x.1 ∈ V) (i : V ⟶ U), ∃ (r s : R), ∀ y : V, ¬ (s ∈ y.1.as_ideal) ∧ f (i y : U) * algebra_map _ _ s = algebra_map _ _ r
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_locally_fraction_pred
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
sections_subring (U : (opens (prime_spectrum.Top R))ᵒᵖ) : subring (Π x : unop U, localizations R x)
{ carrier := { f | (is_locally_fraction R).pred f }, zero_mem' := begin refine λ x, ⟨unop U, x.2, 𝟙 _, 0, 1, λ y, ⟨_, _⟩⟩, { rw ←ideal.ne_top_iff_one, exact y.1.is_prime.1, }, { simp, }, end, one_mem' := begin refine λ x, ⟨unop U, x.2, 𝟙 _, 1, 1, λ y, ⟨_, _⟩⟩, { rw ←ideal.ne_top_iff_one,...
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.sections_subring
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "mul_assoc", "mul_comm", "mul_left_comm", "neg_mul", "pi.mul_apply", "ring_hom.map_add", "ring_hom.map_mul", "ring_hom.map_neg", "subring" ]
The functions satisfying `is_locally_fraction` form a subring.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
structure_sheaf_in_Type : sheaf (Type u) (prime_spectrum.Top R)
subsheaf_to_Types (is_locally_fraction R)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf_in_Type
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
The structure sheaf (valued in `Type`, not yet `CommRing`) is the subsheaf consisting of functions satisfying `is_locally_fraction`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
comm_ring_structure_sheaf_in_Type_obj (U : (opens (prime_spectrum.Top R))ᵒᵖ) : comm_ring ((structure_sheaf_in_Type R).1.obj U)
(sections_subring R U).to_comm_ring
instance
algebraic_geometry.comm_ring_structure_sheaf_in_Type_obj
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "comm_ring" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
structure_presheaf_in_CommRing : presheaf CommRing (prime_spectrum.Top R)
{ obj := λ U, CommRing.of ((structure_sheaf_in_Type R).1.obj U), map := λ U V i, { to_fun := ((structure_sheaf_in_Type R).1.map i), map_zero' := rfl, map_add' := λ x y, rfl, map_one' := rfl, map_mul' := λ x y, rfl, }, }
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_presheaf_in_CommRing
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing", "CommRing.of" ]
The structure presheaf, valued in `CommRing`, constructed by dressing up the `Type` valued structure presheaf.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
structure_presheaf_comp_forget : structure_presheaf_in_CommRing R ⋙ (forget CommRing) ≅ (structure_sheaf_in_Type R).1
nat_iso.of_components (λ U, iso.refl _) (by tidy)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_presheaf_comp_forget
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing" ]
Some glue, verifying that that structure presheaf valued in `CommRing` agrees with the `Type` valued structure presheaf.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
Spec.structure_sheaf : sheaf CommRing (prime_spectrum.Top R)
⟨structure_presheaf_in_CommRing R, -- We check the sheaf condition under `forget CommRing`. (is_sheaf_iff_is_sheaf_comp _ _).mpr (is_sheaf_of_iso (structure_presheaf_comp_forget R).symm (structure_sheaf_in_Type R).cond)⟩
def
algebraic_geometry.Spec.structure_sheaf
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing" ]
The structure sheaf on $Spec R$, valued in `CommRing`. This is provided as a bundled `SheafedSpace` as `Spec.SheafedSpace R` later.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
res_apply (U V : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (i : V ⟶ U) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) (x : V) : ((structure_sheaf R).1.map i.op s).1 x = (s.1 (i x) : _)
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.res_apply
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const (f g : R) (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (hu : ∀ x ∈ U, g ∈ (x : prime_spectrum.Top R).as_ideal.prime_compl) : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)
⟨λ x, is_localization.mk' _ f ⟨g, hu x x.2⟩, λ x, ⟨U, x.2, 𝟙 _, f, g, λ y, ⟨hu y y.2, is_localization.mk'_spec _ _ _⟩⟩⟩
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'", "is_localization.mk'_spec" ]
The section of `structure_sheaf R` on an open `U` sending each `x ∈ U` to the element `f/g` in the localization of `R` at `x`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_apply (f g : R) (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (hu : ∀ x ∈ U, g ∈ (x : prime_spectrum.Top R).as_ideal.prime_compl) (x : U) : (const R f g U hu).1 x = is_localization.mk' _ f ⟨g, hu x x.2⟩
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_apply
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_apply' (f g : R) (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (hu : ∀ x ∈ U, g ∈ (x : prime_spectrum.Top R).as_ideal.prime_compl) (x : U) (hx : g ∈ (as_ideal (x : prime_spectrum.Top R)).prime_compl) : (const R f g U hu).1 x = is_localization.mk' _ f ⟨g, hx⟩
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_apply'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
exists_const (U) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (hx : x ∈ U) : ∃ (V : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (hxV : x ∈ V) (i : V ⟶ U) (f g : R) hg, const R f g V hg = (structure_sheaf R).1.map i.op s
let ⟨V, hxV, iVU, f, g, hfg⟩ := s.2 ⟨x, hx⟩ in ⟨V, hxV, iVU, f, g, λ y hyV, (hfg ⟨y, hyV⟩).1, subtype.eq $ funext $ λ y, is_localization.mk'_eq_iff_eq_mul.2 $ eq.symm $ (hfg y).2⟩
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.exists_const
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "exists_const" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
res_const (f g : R) (U hu V hv i) : (structure_sheaf R).1.map i (const R f g U hu) = const R f g V hv
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.res_const
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
res_const' (f g : R) (V hv) : (structure_sheaf R).1.map (hom_of_le hv).op (const R f g (basic_open g) (λ _, id)) = const R f g V hv
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.res_const'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_zero (f : R) (U hu) : const R 0 f U hu = 0
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, is_localization.mk'_eq_iff_eq_mul.2 $ by erw [ring_hom.map_zero, subtype.val_eq_coe, subring.coe_zero, pi.zero_apply, zero_mul]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_zero
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "ring_hom.map_zero", "subring.coe_zero", "subtype.val_eq_coe", "zero_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_self (f : R) (U hu) : const R f f U hu = 1
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, is_localization.mk'_self _ _
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_self
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'_self" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_one (U) : const R 1 1 U (λ p _, submonoid.one_mem _) = 1
const_self R 1 U _
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_one
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "submonoid.one_mem" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_add (f₁ f₂ g₁ g₂ : R) (U hu₁ hu₂) : const R f₁ g₁ U hu₁ + const R f₂ g₂ U hu₂ = const R (f₁ * g₂ + f₂ * g₁) (g₁ * g₂) U (λ x hx, submonoid.mul_mem _ (hu₁ x hx) (hu₂ x hx))
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, eq.symm $ by convert is_localization.mk'_add f₁ f₂ ⟨g₁, hu₁ x x.2⟩ ⟨g₂, hu₂ x x.2⟩
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_add
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'_add", "submonoid.mul_mem" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_mul (f₁ f₂ g₁ g₂ : R) (U hu₁ hu₂) : const R f₁ g₁ U hu₁ * const R f₂ g₂ U hu₂ = const R (f₁ * f₂) (g₁ * g₂) U (λ x hx, submonoid.mul_mem _ (hu₁ x hx) (hu₂ x hx))
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, eq.symm $ by convert is_localization.mk'_mul _ f₁ f₂ ⟨g₁, hu₁ x x.2⟩ ⟨g₂, hu₂ x x.2⟩
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_mul
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'_mul", "submonoid.mul_mem" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_ext {f₁ f₂ g₁ g₂ : R} {U hu₁ hu₂} (h : f₁ * g₂ = f₂ * g₁) : const R f₁ g₁ U hu₁ = const R f₂ g₂ U hu₂
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, is_localization.mk'_eq_of_eq (by rw [mul_comm, subtype.coe_mk, ←h, mul_comm, subtype.coe_mk])
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_ext
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.mk'_eq_of_eq", "mul_comm", "subtype.coe_mk" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_congr {f₁ f₂ g₁ g₂ : R} {U hu} (hf : f₁ = f₂) (hg : g₁ = g₂) : const R f₁ g₁ U hu = const R f₂ g₂ U (hg ▸ hu)
by substs hf hg
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_congr
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_mul_rev (f g : R) (U hu₁ hu₂) : const R f g U hu₁ * const R g f U hu₂ = 1
by rw [const_mul, const_congr R rfl (mul_comm g f), const_self]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_mul_rev
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "mul_comm" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_mul_cancel (f g₁ g₂ : R) (U hu₁ hu₂) : const R f g₁ U hu₁ * const R g₁ g₂ U hu₂ = const R f g₂ U hu₂
by { rw [const_mul, const_ext], rw mul_assoc }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_mul_cancel
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "mul_assoc" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
const_mul_cancel' (f g₁ g₂ : R) (U hu₁ hu₂) : const R g₁ g₂ U hu₂ * const R f g₁ U hu₁ = const R f g₂ U hu₂
by rw [mul_comm, const_mul_cancel]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.const_mul_cancel'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "mul_comm" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_open (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) : CommRing.of R ⟶ (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)
{ to_fun := λ f, ⟨λ x, algebra_map R _ f, λ x, ⟨U, x.2, 𝟙 _, f, 1, λ y, ⟨(ideal.ne_top_iff_one _).1 y.1.2.1, by { rw [ring_hom.map_one, mul_one], refl } ⟩⟩⟩, map_one' := subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, ring_hom.map_one _, map_mul' := λ f g, subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, ring_hom.map_mul _ _ _, map_zero' := sub...
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "algebra_map", "ideal.ne_top_iff_one", "mul_one", "ring_hom.map_add", "ring_hom.map_mul", "ring_hom.map_one", "ring_hom.map_zero" ]
The canonical ring homomorphism interpreting an element of `R` as a section of the structure sheaf.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_open_res (U V : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (i : V ⟶ U) : to_open R U ≫ (structure_sheaf R).1.map i.op = to_open R V
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_open_res
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_open_apply (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (f : R) (x : U) : (to_open R U f).1 x = algebra_map _ _ f
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_open_apply
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_open_eq_const (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (f : R) : to_open R U f = const R f 1 U (λ x _, (ideal.ne_top_iff_one _).1 x.2.1)
subtype.eq $ funext $ λ x, eq.symm $ is_localization.mk'_one _ f
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_open_eq_const
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "ideal.ne_top_iff_one", "is_localization.mk'_one" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_stalk (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : CommRing.of R ⟶ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk x
(to_open R ⊤ ≫ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ ⟨x, ⟨⟩⟩ : _)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of" ]
The canonical ring homomorphism interpreting an element of `R` as an element of the stalk of `structure_sheaf R` at `x`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_open_germ (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : U) : to_open R U ≫ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ x = to_stalk R x
by { rw [← to_open_res R ⊤ U (hom_of_le le_top : U ⟶ ⊤), category.assoc, presheaf.germ_res], refl }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_open_germ
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "le_top" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
germ_to_open (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : U) (f : R) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ x (to_open R U f) = to_stalk R x f
by { rw ← to_open_germ, refl }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.germ_to_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
germ_to_top (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (f : R) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ (⟨x, trivial⟩ : (⊤ : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R))) (to_open R ⊤ f) = to_stalk R x f
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.germ_to_top
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_unit_to_basic_open_self (f : R) : is_unit (to_open R (basic_open f) f)
is_unit_of_mul_eq_one _ (const R 1 f (basic_open f) (λ _, id)) $ by rw [to_open_eq_const, const_mul_rev]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_unit_to_basic_open_self
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_unit", "is_unit_of_mul_eq_one" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_unit_to_stalk (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (f : x.as_ideal.prime_compl) : is_unit (to_stalk R x (f : R))
by { erw ← germ_to_open R (basic_open (f : R)) ⟨x, f.2⟩ (f : R), exact ring_hom.is_unit_map _ (is_unit_to_basic_open_self R f) }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_unit_to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_unit", "ring_hom.is_unit_map" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_stalk (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : CommRing.of (localization.at_prime x.as_ideal) ⟶ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk x
show localization.at_prime x.as_ideal →+* _, from is_localization.lift (is_unit_to_stalk R x)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "is_localization.lift", "localization.at_prime" ]
The canonical ring homomorphism from the localization of `R` at `p` to the stalk of the structure sheaf at the point `p`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_stalk_of (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (f : R) : localization_to_stalk R x (algebra_map _ (localization _) f) = to_stalk R x f
is_localization.lift_eq _ f
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk_of
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "is_localization.lift_eq", "localization" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_stalk_mk' (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (f : R) (s : (as_ideal x).prime_compl) : localization_to_stalk R x (is_localization.mk' _ f s : localization _) = (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ (⟨x, s.2⟩ : basic_open (s : R)) (const R f s (basic_open s) (λ _, id))
(is_localization.lift_mk'_spec _ _ _ _).2 $ by erw [← germ_to_open R (basic_open s) ⟨x, s.2⟩, ← germ_to_open R (basic_open s) ⟨x, s.2⟩, ← ring_hom.map_mul, to_open_eq_const, to_open_eq_const, const_mul_cancel']
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk_mk'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.lift_mk'_spec", "is_localization.mk'", "localization", "ring_hom.map_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
open_to_localization (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (hx : x ∈ U) : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U) ⟶ CommRing.of (localization.at_prime x.as_ideal)
{ to_fun := λ s, (s.1 ⟨x, hx⟩ : _), map_one' := rfl, map_mul' := λ _ _, rfl, map_zero' := rfl, map_add' := λ _ _, rfl }
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.open_to_localization
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "localization.at_prime" ]
The ring homomorphism that takes a section of the structure sheaf of `R` on the open set `U`, implemented as a subtype of dependent functions to localizations at prime ideals, and evaluates the section on the point corresponding to a given prime ideal.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
coe_open_to_localization (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (hx : x ∈ U) : (open_to_localization R U x hx : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U) → localization.at_prime x.as_ideal) = (λ s, (s.1 ⟨x, hx⟩ : _))
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.coe_open_to_localization
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "localization.at_prime" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
open_to_localization_apply (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (hx : x ∈ U) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) : open_to_localization R U x hx s = (s.1 ⟨x, hx⟩ : _)
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.open_to_localization_apply
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk x ⟶ CommRing.of (localization.at_prime x.as_ideal)
limits.colimit.desc (((open_nhds.inclusion x).op) ⋙ (structure_sheaf R).1) { X := _, ι := { app := λ U, open_to_localization R ((open_nhds.inclusion _).obj (unop U)) x (unop U).2, } }
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "localization.at_prime" ]
The ring homomorphism from the stalk of the structure sheaf of `R` at a point corresponding to a prime ideal `p` to the localization of `R` at `p`, formed by gluing the `open_to_localization` maps.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
germ_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : U) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ x ≫ stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x = open_to_localization R U x x.2
limits.colimit.ι_desc _ _
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.germ_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ' (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (hx : x ∈ U) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) : stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ ⟨x, hx⟩ s) = (s.1 ⟨x, hx⟩ : _)
ring_hom.ext_iff.1 (germ_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R U ⟨x, hx⟩ : _) s
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (x : U) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) : stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.germ x s) = s.1 x
by { cases x, exact stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ' R U _ _ _ }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_stalk_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : to_stalk R x ≫ stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x = (algebra_map _ _ : R →+* localization _)
by { erw [to_stalk, category.assoc, germ_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom], refl }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_stalk_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "localization" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_to_stalk (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) (f : R) : stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x (to_stalk R x f) = algebra_map _ (localization _) f
ring_hom.ext_iff.1 (to_stalk_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x) _
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "localization" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_iso (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk x ≅ CommRing.of (localization.at_prime x.as_ideal)
{ hom := stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x, inv := localization_to_stalk R x, hom_inv_id' := (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk_hom_ext $ λ U hxU, begin ext s, simp only [comp_apply], rw [id_apply, stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_germ'], obtain ⟨V, hxV, iVU, f, g, hg, hs⟩ := exists_const _ _ s x hxU, erw [← res_app...
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "exists_const", "is_localization.ring_hom_ext", "localization.at_prime", "ring_hom.comp", "ring_hom.comp_apply", "ring_hom.id", "ring_hom.id_apply" ]
The ring isomorphism between the stalk of the structure sheaf of `R` at a point `p` corresponding to a prime ideal in `R` and the localization of `R` at `p`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_localization_to_stalk (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x ≫ localization_to_stalk R x = 𝟙 _
(stalk_iso R x).hom_inv_id
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom_localization_to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_stalk_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom (x : prime_spectrum.Top R) : localization_to_stalk R x ≫ stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x = 𝟙 _
(stalk_iso R x).inv_hom_id
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open (f : R) : localization.away f →+* (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op $ basic_open f)
is_localization.away.lift f (is_unit_to_basic_open_self R f)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.away.lift", "localization.away" ]
The canonical ring homomorphism interpreting `s ∈ R_f` as a section of the structure sheaf on the basic open defined by `f ∈ R`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open_mk' (s f : R) (g : submonoid.powers s) : to_basic_open R s (is_localization.mk' (localization.away s) f g) = const R f g (basic_open s) (λ x hx, submonoid.powers_subset hx g.2)
(is_localization.lift_mk'_spec _ _ _ _).2 $ by rw [to_open_eq_const, to_open_eq_const, const_mul_cancel']
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open_mk'
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.lift_mk'_spec", "is_localization.mk'", "localization.away", "submonoid.powers", "submonoid.powers_subset" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_basic_open (f : R) : ring_hom.comp (to_basic_open R f) (algebra_map R (localization.away f)) = to_open R (basic_open f)
ring_hom.ext $ λ g, by rw [to_basic_open, is_localization.away.lift, ring_hom.comp_apply, is_localization.lift_eq]
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_basic_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "is_localization.away.lift", "is_localization.lift_eq", "localization.away", "ring_hom.comp", "ring_hom.comp_apply", "ring_hom.ext" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open_to_map (s f : R) : to_basic_open R s (algebra_map R (localization.away s) f) = const R f 1 (basic_open s) (λ _ _, submonoid.one_mem _)
(is_localization.lift_eq _ _).trans $ to_open_eq_const _ _ _
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open_to_map
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "is_localization.lift_eq", "localization.away", "submonoid.one_mem" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open_injective (f : R) : function.injective (to_basic_open R f)
begin intros s t h_eq, obtain ⟨a, ⟨b, hb⟩, rfl⟩ := is_localization.mk'_surjective (submonoid.powers f) s, obtain ⟨c, ⟨d, hd⟩, rfl⟩ := is_localization.mk'_surjective (submonoid.powers f) t, simp only [to_basic_open_mk'] at h_eq, rw is_localization.eq, -- We know that the fractions `a/b` and `c/d` are equal a...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open_injective
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "ideal", "is_localization.eq", "is_localization.mk'_surjective", "mul_assoc", "set.not_subset", "submonoid.powers", "zero_mul" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
locally_const_basic_open (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) (x : U) : ∃ (f g : R) (i : basic_open g ⟶ U), x.1 ∈ basic_open g ∧ const R f g (basic_open g) (λ y hy, hy) = (structure_sheaf R).1.map i.op s
begin -- First, any section `s` can be represented as a fraction `f/g` on some open neighborhood of `x` -- and we may pass to a `basic_open h`, since these form a basis obtain ⟨V, (hxV : x.1 ∈ V.1), iVU, f, g, (hVDg : V ≤ basic_open g), s_eq⟩ := exists_const R U s x.1 x.2, obtain ⟨_, ⟨h, rfl⟩, hxDh, (hDhV :...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.locally_const_basic_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "exists_const", "ideal.mem_span_singleton'", "ideal.mul_mem_left", "ideal.span", "mul_assoc", "pow_succ", "set.subset.trans" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
normalize_finite_fraction_representation (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (s : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op U)) {ι : Type*} (t : finset ι) (a h : ι → R) (iDh : Π i : ι, basic_open (h i) ⟶ U) (h_cover : U ≤ ⨆ i ∈ t, basic_open (h i)) (hs : ∀ i : ι, const R (a i) (h i) (basic_open (h i)) (λ y hy, hy) = (stru...
begin -- First we show that the fractions `(a i * h j) / (h i * h j)` and `(h i * a j) / (h i * h j)` -- coincide in the localization of `R` at `h i * h j` have fractions_eq : ∀ (i j : ι), is_localization.mk' (localization.away _) (a i * h j) ⟨h i * h j, submonoid.mem_powers _⟩ = is_localization.mk' _ (h ...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.normalize_finite_fraction_representation
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "finset", "finset.le_sup", "is_localization.mk'", "localization.away", "mul_pow", "pow_add", "pow_one", "pow_succ", "ring", "set_like.coe_mk", "submonoid.mem_powers" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open_surjective (f : R) : function.surjective (to_basic_open R f)
begin intro s, -- In this proof, `basic_open f` will play two distinct roles: Firstly, it is an open set in the -- prime spectrum. Secondly, it is used as an indexing type for various families of objects -- (open sets, ring elements, ...). In order to make the distinction clear, we introduce a type -- alias `...
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open_surjective
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "compl_compl", "finset.mul_sum", "finset.set_bUnion_coe", "finset.sum_mul", "finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_total", "finsupp.total_apply_of_mem_supported", "ideal.mul_mem_left", "ideal.span", "is_localization.mk'", "localization.away", "mul_assoc", "ring", "set.compl_Union", "set.compl_subset_...
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_iso_to_basic_open (f : R) : is_iso (show CommRing.of _ ⟶ _, from to_basic_open R f)
begin haveI : is_iso ((forget CommRing).map (show CommRing.of _ ⟶ _, from to_basic_open R f)) := (is_iso_iff_bijective _).mpr ⟨to_basic_open_injective R f, to_basic_open_surjective R f⟩, exact is_iso_of_reflects_iso _ (forget CommRing), end
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_iso_to_basic_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing", "CommRing.of" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
basic_open_iso (f : R) : (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op (basic_open f)) ≅ CommRing.of (localization.away f)
(as_iso (show CommRing.of _ ⟶ _, from to_basic_open R f)).symm
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.basic_open_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of", "localization.away" ]
The ring isomorphism between the structure sheaf on `basic_open f` and the localization of `R` at the submonoid of powers of `f`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_algebra (p : prime_spectrum R) : algebra R ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk p)
(to_stalk R p).to_algebra
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_algebra
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra", "prime_spectrum" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_algebra_map (p : prime_spectrum R) (r : R) : algebra_map R ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk p) r = to_stalk R p r
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_algebra_map
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "prime_spectrum" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_localization.to_stalk (p : prime_spectrum R) : is_localization.at_prime ((structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk p) p.as_ideal
begin convert (is_localization.is_localization_iff_of_ring_equiv _ (stalk_iso R p).symm .CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv).mp localization.is_localization, apply algebra.algebra_ext, intro _, rw stalk_algebra_map, congr' 1, erw iso.eq_comp_inv, exact to_stalk_comp_stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R p, end
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_localization.to_stalk
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra.algebra_ext", "is_localization.at_prime", "is_localization.is_localization_iff_of_ring_equiv", "prime_spectrum" ]
Stalk of the structure sheaf at a prime p as localization of R
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
open_algebra (U : (opens (prime_spectrum R))ᵒᵖ) : algebra R ((structure_sheaf R).val.obj U)
(to_open R (unop U)).to_algebra
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.open_algebra
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra", "prime_spectrum" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
open_algebra_map (U : (opens (prime_spectrum R))ᵒᵖ) (r : R) : algebra_map R ((structure_sheaf R).val.obj U) r = to_open R (unop U) r
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.open_algebra_map
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra_map", "prime_spectrum" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_localization.to_basic_open (r : R) : is_localization.away r ((structure_sheaf R).val.obj (op $ basic_open r))
begin convert (is_localization.is_localization_iff_of_ring_equiv _ (basic_open_iso R r).symm .CommRing_iso_to_ring_equiv).mp localization.is_localization, apply algebra.algebra_ext, intro x, congr' 1, exact (localization_to_basic_open R r).symm end
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_localization.to_basic_open
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "algebra.algebra_ext", "is_localization.away", "is_localization.is_localization_iff_of_ring_equiv" ]
Sections of the structure sheaf of Spec R on a basic open as localization of R
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_basic_open_epi (r : R) : epi (to_open R (basic_open r))
⟨λ S f g h, by { refine is_localization.ring_hom_ext _ _, swap 5, exact is_localization.to_basic_open R r, exact h }⟩
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_basic_open_epi
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "is_localization.ring_hom_ext" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_global_factors : to_open R ⊤ = CommRing.of_hom (algebra_map R (localization.away (1 : R))) ≫ to_basic_open R (1 : R) ≫ (structure_sheaf R).1.map (eq_to_hom (basic_open_one.symm)).op
begin rw ← category.assoc, change to_open R ⊤ = (to_basic_open R 1).comp _ ≫ _, unfold CommRing.of_hom, rw [localization_to_basic_open R, to_open_res], end
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_global_factors
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of_hom", "algebra_map", "localization.away" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
is_iso_to_global : is_iso (to_open R ⊤)
begin let hom := CommRing.of_hom (algebra_map R (localization.away (1 : R))), haveI : is_iso hom := is_iso.of_iso ((is_localization.at_one R (localization.away (1 : R))).to_ring_equiv.to_CommRing_iso), rw to_global_factors R, apply_instance end
instance
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.is_iso_to_global
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of_hom", "algebra_map", "is_localization.at_one", "localization.away" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
global_sections_iso : CommRing.of R ≅ (structure_sheaf R).1.obj (op ⊤)
as_iso (to_open R ⊤)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.global_sections_iso
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of" ]
The ring isomorphism between the ring `R` and the global sections `Γ(X, 𝒪ₓ)`.
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
global_sections_iso_hom (R : CommRing) : (global_sections_iso R).hom = to_open R ⊤
rfl
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.global_sections_iso_hom
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
to_stalk_stalk_specializes {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] {x y : prime_spectrum R} (h : x ⤳ y) : to_stalk R y ≫ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk_specializes h = to_stalk R x
by { dsimp[to_stalk], simpa [-to_open_germ], }
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.to_stalk_stalk_specializes
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "comm_ring", "prime_spectrum" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
localization_to_stalk_stalk_specializes {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] {x y : prime_spectrum R} (h : x ⤳ y) : structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk R y ≫ (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk_specializes h = CommRing.of_hom (prime_spectrum.localization_map_of_specializes h) ≫ structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk...
begin apply is_localization.ring_hom_ext y.as_ideal.prime_compl, any_goals { dsimp, apply_instance }, erw ring_hom.comp_assoc, conv_rhs { erw ring_hom.comp_assoc }, dsimp [CommRing.of_hom, localization_to_stalk, prime_spectrum.localization_map_of_specializes], rw [is_localization.lift_comp, is_localization....
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.localization_to_stalk_stalk_specializes
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "CommRing.of_hom", "comm_ring", "is_localization.lift_comp", "is_localization.ring_hom_ext", "prime_spectrum", "prime_spectrum.localization_map_of_specializes", "ring_hom.comp_assoc" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
stalk_specializes_stalk_to_fiber {R : Type*} [comm_ring R] {x y : prime_spectrum R} (h : x ⤳ y) : (structure_sheaf R).presheaf.stalk_specializes h ≫ structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R x = structure_sheaf.stalk_to_fiber_ring_hom R y ≫ prime_spectrum.localization_map_of_specializes h
begin change _ ≫ (structure_sheaf.stalk_iso R x).hom = (structure_sheaf.stalk_iso R y).hom ≫ _, rw [← iso.eq_comp_inv, category.assoc, ← iso.inv_comp_eq], exact localization_to_stalk_stalk_specializes h, end
lemma
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.stalk_specializes_stalk_to_fiber
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "comm_ring", "prime_spectrum", "prime_spectrum.localization_map_of_specializes" ]
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83
comap_fun (f : R →+* S) (U : opens (prime_spectrum.Top R)) (V : opens (prime_spectrum.Top S)) (hUV : V.1 ⊆ (prime_spectrum.comap f) ⁻¹' U.1) (s : Π x : U, localizations R x) (y : V) : localizations S y
localization.local_ring_hom (prime_spectrum.comap f y.1).as_ideal _ f rfl (s ⟨(prime_spectrum.comap f y.1), hUV y.2⟩ : _)
def
algebraic_geometry.structure_sheaf.comap_fun
algebraic_geometry
src/algebraic_geometry/structure_sheaf.lean
[ "algebraic_geometry.prime_spectrum.basic", "algebra.category.Ring.colimits", "algebra.category.Ring.limits", "topology.sheaves.local_predicate", "ring_theory.localization.at_prime", "ring_theory.subring.basic" ]
[ "localization.local_ring_hom", "prime_spectrum.comap" ]
Given a ring homomorphism `f : R →+* S`, an open set `U` of the prime spectrum of `R` and an open set `V` of the prime spectrum of `S`, such that `V ⊆ (comap f) ⁻¹' U`, we can push a section `s` on `U` to a section on `V`, by composing with `localization.local_ring_hom _ _ f` from the left and `comap f` from the right....
https://github.com/leanprover-community/mathlib
65a1391a0106c9204fe45bc73a039f056558cb83