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private le_refl (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) : f ≤ f := ⟨le_rfl, rfl⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
le_refl
null
private le_antisymm (f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N) (le_fg : f ≤ g) (le_gf : g ≤ f) : f = g := by let ⟨dom_f, cod_f, equiv_f⟩ := f cases _root_.le_antisymm (dom_le_dom le_fg) (dom_le_dom le_gf) cases _root_.le_antisymm (cod_le_cod le_fg) (cod_le_cod le_gf) convert rfl exact Equiv.injective_toEmbedding ((subtype _).comp_inj...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
le_antisymm
null
@[gcongr] symm_le_symm {f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (hfg : f ≤ g) : f.symm ≤ g.symm := by rw [le_iff] refine ⟨cod_le_cod hfg, dom_le_dom hfg, ?_⟩ intro x apply g.toEquiv.injective change g.toEquiv (inclusion _ (f.toEquiv.symm x)) = g.toEquiv (g.toEquiv.symm _) rw [g.toEquiv.apply_symm_apply, (Equiv.apply_symm_apply f....
lemma
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
symm_le_symm
null
monotone_symm : Monotone (fun (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) ↦ f.symm) := fun _ _ => symm_le_symm
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
monotone_symm
null
symm_le_iff {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} {g : N ≃ₚ[L] M} : f.symm ≤ g ↔ f ≤ g.symm := ⟨by intro h; rw [← f.symm_symm]; exact monotone_symm h, by intro h; rw [← g.symm_symm]; exact monotone_symm h⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
symm_le_iff
null
ext {f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h_dom : f.dom = g.dom) : (∀ x : M, ∀ h : x ∈ f.dom, subtype _ (f.toEquiv ⟨x, h⟩) = subtype _ (g.toEquiv ⟨x, (h_dom ▸ h)⟩)) → f = g := by intro h rcases f with ⟨dom_f, cod_f, equiv_f⟩ cases h_dom apply le_antisymm <;> (rw [le_def]; use le_rfl; ext ⟨x, hx⟩) · exact (h x hx).symm · e...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
ext
null
ext_iff {f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N} : f = g ↔ ∃ h_dom : f.dom = g.dom, ∀ x : M, ∀ h : x ∈ f.dom, subtype _ (f.toEquiv ⟨x, h⟩) = subtype _ (g.toEquiv ⟨x, (h_dom ▸ h)⟩) := by constructor · intro h_eq rcases f with ⟨dom_f, cod_f, equiv_f⟩ cases h_eq exact ⟨rfl, fun _ _ ↦ rfl⟩ · rintro ⟨h, H⟩; exact ext h H
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
ext_iff
null
monotone_dom : Monotone (fun f : M ≃ₚ[L] N ↦ f.dom) := fun _ _ ↦ dom_le_dom
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
monotone_dom
null
monotone_cod : Monotone (fun f : M ≃ₚ[L] N ↦ f.cod) := fun _ _ ↦ cod_le_cod
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
monotone_cod
null
noncomputable domRestrict (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure M} (h : A ≤ f.dom) : M ≃ₚ[L] N := by let g := (subtype _).comp (f.toEquiv.toEmbedding.comp (A.inclusion h)) exact { dom := A cod := g.toHom.range toEquiv := g.equivRange }
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
domRestrict
Restriction of a partial equivalence to a substructure of the domain.
domRestrict_le (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure M} (h : A ≤ f.dom) : f.domRestrict h ≤ f := ⟨h, rfl⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
domRestrict_le
null
le_domRestrict (f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure M} (hf : f.dom ≤ A) (hg : A ≤ g.dom) (hfg : f ≤ g) : f ≤ g.domRestrict hg := ⟨hf, by rw [← (subtype_toEquiv_inclusion hfg)]; rfl⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
le_domRestrict
null
noncomputable codRestrict (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure N} (h : A ≤ f.cod) : M ≃ₚ[L] N := (f.symm.domRestrict h).symm
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
codRestrict
Restriction of a partial equivalence to a substructure of the codomain.
codRestrict_le (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure N} (h : A ≤ f.cod) : codRestrict f h ≤ f := symm_le_iff.2 (f.symm.domRestrict_le h)
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
codRestrict_le
null
le_codRestrict (f g : M ≃ₚ[L] N) {A : L.Substructure N} (hf : f.cod ≤ A) (hg : A ≤ g.cod) (hfg : f ≤ g) : f ≤ g.codRestrict hg := symm_le_iff.1 (le_domRestrict f.symm g.symm hf hg (monotone_symm hfg))
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
le_codRestrict
null
toEmbedding (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) : f.dom ↪[L] N := (subtype _).comp f.toEquiv.toEmbedding @[simp]
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEmbedding
A partial equivalence as an embedding from its domain.
toEmbedding_apply {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (m : f.dom) : f.toEmbedding m = f.toEquiv m := rfl
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEmbedding_apply
null
toEmbeddingOfEqTop {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h : f.dom = ⊤) : M ↪[L] N := (h ▸ f.toEmbedding).comp topEquiv.symm.toEmbedding @[simp]
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEmbeddingOfEqTop
Given a partial equivalence which has the whole structure as domain, returns the corresponding embedding.
toEmbeddingOfEqTop_apply {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h : f.dom = ⊤) (m : M) : toEmbeddingOfEqTop h m = f.toEquiv ⟨m, h.symm ▸ mem_top m⟩ := by rcases f with ⟨dom, cod, g⟩ cases h rfl set_option linter.style.nameCheck false in
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEmbeddingOfEqTop_apply
null
toEquivOfEqTop {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h_dom : f.dom = ⊤) (h_cod : f.cod = ⊤) : M ≃[L] N := (topEquiv (M := N)).comp ((h_dom ▸ h_cod ▸ f.toEquiv).comp (topEquiv (M := M)).symm) @[simp]
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEquivOfEqTop
Given a partial equivalence which has the whole structure as domain and as codomain, returns the corresponding equivalence.
toEquivOfEqTop_toEmbedding {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h_dom : f.dom = ⊤) (h_cod : f.cod = ⊤) : (toEquivOfEqTop h_dom h_cod).toEmbedding = toEmbeddingOfEqTop h_dom := by rcases f with ⟨dom, cod, g⟩ cases h_dom cases h_cod rfl
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEquivOfEqTop_toEmbedding
null
dom_fg_iff_cod_fg {N : Type*} [L.Structure N] (f : M ≃ₚ[L] N) : f.dom.FG ↔ f.cod.FG := by rw [Substructure.fg_iff_structure_fg, f.toEquiv.fg_iff, Substructure.fg_iff_structure_fg]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
dom_fg_iff_cod_fg
null
noncomputable toPartialEquiv (f : M ↪[L] N) : M ≃ₚ[L] N := ⟨⊤, f.toHom.range, f.equivRange.comp (Substructure.topEquiv)⟩
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toPartialEquiv
Given an embedding, returns the corresponding partial equivalence with `⊤` as domain.
toPartialEquiv_injective : Function.Injective (fun f : M ↪[L] N ↦ f.toPartialEquiv) := by intro _ _ h ext rw [PartialEquiv.ext_iff] at h rcases h with ⟨_, H⟩ exact H _ (Substructure.mem_top _) @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toPartialEquiv_injective
null
toEmbedding_toPartialEquiv (f : M ↪[L] N) : PartialEquiv.toEmbeddingOfEqTop (f := f.toPartialEquiv) rfl = f := rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toEmbedding_toPartialEquiv
null
toPartialEquiv_toEmbedding {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N} (h : f.dom = ⊤) : (PartialEquiv.toEmbeddingOfEqTop h).toPartialEquiv = f := by rcases f with ⟨_, _, _⟩ cases h apply PartialEquiv.ext · intro _ _ rfl · rfl
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
toPartialEquiv_toEmbedding
null
noncomputable partialEquivLimit : M ≃ₚ[L] N where dom := iSup (fun i ↦ (S i).dom) cod := iSup (fun i ↦ (S i).cod) toEquiv := (Equiv_iSup { toFun := (fun i ↦ (S i).cod) monotone' := monotone_cod.comp S.monotone} ).comp ((DirectLimit.equiv_lift L ι (fun i ↦ (S i).dom) (fun _ _ hij ...
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
partialEquivLimit
The limit of a directed system of PartialEquivs.
dom_partialEquivLimit : (partialEquivLimit S).dom = iSup (fun x ↦ (S x).dom) := rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
dom_partialEquivLimit
null
cod_partialEquivLimit : (partialEquivLimit S).cod = iSup (fun x ↦ (S x).cod) := rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
cod_partialEquivLimit
null
partialEquivLimit_comp_inclusion {i : ι} : (partialEquivLimit S).toEquiv.toEmbedding.comp (Substructure.inclusion (le_iSup _ i)) = (Substructure.inclusion (le_iSup _ i)).comp (S i).toEquiv.toEmbedding := by simp only [partialEquivLimit, Equiv.comp_toEmbedding, Embedding.comp_assoc] rw [Equiv_isup_symm_inclu...
lemma
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
partialEquivLimit_comp_inclusion
null
le_partialEquivLimit (i : ι) : S i ≤ partialEquivLimit S := ⟨le_iSup (f := fun i ↦ (S i).dom) _, by #adaptation_note /-- https://github.com/leanprover/lean4/pull/5020 these two `simp` calls cannot be combined. -/ simp only [partialEquivLimit_comp_inclusion] simp only [cod_partialEquivLimit, ← Embeddin...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
le_partialEquivLimit
null
FGEquiv := {f : M ≃ₚ[L] N // f.dom.FG}
abbrev
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
FGEquiv
The type of equivalences between finitely generated substructures.
IsExtensionPair : Prop := ∀ (f : L.FGEquiv M N) (m : M), ∃ g, m ∈ g.1.dom ∧ f ≤ g variable {M N L}
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
IsExtensionPair
Two structures `M` and `N` form an extension pair if the domain of any finitely-generated map from `M` to `N` can be extended to include any element of `M`.
countable_self_fgequiv_of_countable [Countable M] : Countable (L.FGEquiv M M) := by let g : L.FGEquiv M M → Σ U : { S : L.Substructure M // S.FG }, U.val →[L] M := fun f ↦ ⟨⟨f.val.dom, f.prop⟩, (subtype _).toHom.comp f.val.toEquiv.toHom⟩ have g_inj : Function.Injective g := by intro f f' h ext...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
countable_self_fgequiv_of_countable
null
inhabited_self_FGEquiv : Inhabited (L.FGEquiv M M) := ⟨⟨⟨⊥, ⊥, Equiv.refl L (⊥ : L.Substructure M)⟩, fg_bot⟩⟩
instance
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
inhabited_self_FGEquiv
null
inhabited_FGEquiv_of_IsEmpty_Constants_and_Relations [IsEmpty L.Constants] [IsEmpty (L.Relations 0)] [L.Structure N] : Inhabited (L.FGEquiv M N) := ⟨⟨⟨⊥, ⊥, { toFun := isEmptyElim invFun := isEmptyElim left_inv := isEmptyElim right_inv := isEmptyElim map_fun' := fun {n} f x => by...
instance
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
inhabited_FGEquiv_of_IsEmpty_Constants_and_Relations
null
@[simps] FGEquiv.symm (f : L.FGEquiv M N) : L.FGEquiv N M := ⟨f.1.symm, f.1.dom_fg_iff_cod_fg.1 f.2⟩
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
FGEquiv.symm
Maps to the symmetric finitely-generated partial equivalence.
isExtensionPair_iff_cod : L.IsExtensionPair M N ↔ ∀ (f : L.FGEquiv N M) (m : M), ∃ g, m ∈ g.1.cod ∧ f ≤ g := by refine Iff.intro ?_ ?_ <;> · intro h f m obtain ⟨g, h1, h2⟩ := h f.symm m exact ⟨g.symm, h1, monotone_symm h2⟩
lemma
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
isExtensionPair_iff_cod
null
isExtensionPair_iff_exists_embedding_closure_singleton_sup : L.IsExtensionPair M N ↔ ∀ (S : L.Substructure M) (_ : S.FG) (f : S ↪[L] N) (m : M), ∃ g : (closure L {m} ⊔ S : L.Substructure M) ↪[L] N, f = g.comp (Substructure.inclusion le_sup_right) := by refine ⟨fun h S S_FG f m => ?_, fun h ⟨f, f...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
isExtensionPair_iff_exists_embedding_closure_singleton_sup
An alternate characterization of an extension pair is that every finitely generated partial isomorphism can be extended to include any particular element of the domain.
definedAtLeft (h : L.IsExtensionPair M N) (m : M) : Order.Cofinal (FGEquiv L M N) where carrier := {f | m ∈ f.val.dom} isCofinal := fun f => h f m
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
definedAtLeft
The cofinal set of finite equivalences with a given element in their domain.
definedAtRight (h : L.IsExtensionPair N M) (n : N) : Order.Cofinal (FGEquiv L M N) where carrier := {f | n ∈ f.val.cod} isCofinal := fun f => h.cod f n
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
definedAtRight
The cofinal set of finite equivalences with a given element in their codomain.
embedding_from_cg (M_cg : Structure.CG L M) (g : L.FGEquiv M N) (H : L.IsExtensionPair M N) : ∃ f : M ↪[L] N, g ≤ f.toPartialEquiv := by rcases M_cg with ⟨X, _, X_gen⟩ have _ : Countable (↑X : Type _) := by simpa only [countable_coe_iff] have _ : Encodable (↑X : Type _) := Encodable.ofCountable _ let D ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
embedding_from_cg
For a countably generated structure `M` and a structure `N`, if any partial equivalence between finitely generated substructures can be extended to any element in the domain, then there exists an embedding of `M` in `N`.
equiv_between_cg (M_cg : Structure.CG L M) (N_cg : Structure.CG L N) (g : L.FGEquiv M N) (ext_dom : L.IsExtensionPair M N) (ext_cod : L.IsExtensionPair N M) : ∃ f : M ≃[L] N, g ≤ f.toEmbedding.toPartialEquiv := by rcases M_cg with ⟨X, X_count, X_gen⟩ rcases N_cg with ⟨Y, Y_count, Y_gen⟩ have _ : C...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.DirectLimit", "Mathlib.Order.Ideal" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/PartialEquiv.lean
equiv_between_cg
For two countably generated structure `M` and `N`, if any PartialEquiv between finitely generated substructures can be extended to any element in the domain and to any element in the codomain, then there exists an equivalence between `M` and `N`.
Prestructure (s : Setoid M) where /-- The underlying first-order structure -/ toStructure : L.Structure M fun_equiv : ∀ {n} {f : L.Functions n} (x y : Fin n → M), x ≈ y → funMap f x ≈ funMap f y rel_equiv : ∀ {n} {r : L.Relations n} (x y : Fin n → M) (_ : x ≈ y), RelMap r x = RelMap r y variable {L} {s : Setoid...
class
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Quotient", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Quotients.lean
Prestructure
A prestructure is a first-order structure with a `Setoid` equivalence relation on it, such that quotienting by that equivalence relation is still a structure.
quotientStructure : L.Structure (Quotient s) where funMap {n} f x := Quotient.map (@funMap L M ps.toStructure n f) Prestructure.fun_equiv (Quotient.finChoice x) RelMap {n} r x := Quotient.lift (@RelMap L M ps.toStructure n r) Prestructure.rel_equiv (Quotient.finChoice x) variable (s)
instance
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Quotient", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Quotients.lean
quotientStructure
null
funMap_quotient_mk' {n : ℕ} (f : L.Functions n) (x : Fin n → M) : (funMap f fun i => (⟦x i⟧ : Quotient s)) = ⟦@funMap _ _ ps.toStructure _ f x⟧ := by change Quotient.map (@funMap L M ps.toStructure n f) Prestructure.fun_equiv (Quotient.finChoice _) = _ rw [Quotient.finChoice_eq, Quotient.map_mk]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Quotient", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Quotients.lean
funMap_quotient_mk'
null
relMap_quotient_mk' {n : ℕ} (r : L.Relations n) (x : Fin n → M) : (RelMap r fun i => (⟦x i⟧ : Quotient s)) ↔ @RelMap _ _ ps.toStructure _ r x := by change Quotient.lift (@RelMap L M ps.toStructure n r) Prestructure.rel_equiv (Quotient.finChoice _) ↔ _ rw [Quotient.finChoice_eq, Quotient.lift_mk]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Quotient", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Quotients.lean
relMap_quotient_mk'
null
Term.realize_quotient_mk' {β : Type*} (t : L.Term β) (x : β → M) : (t.realize fun i => (⟦x i⟧ : Quotient s)) = ⟦@Term.realize _ _ ps.toStructure _ x t⟧ := by induction t with | var => rfl | func _ _ ih => simp only [ih, funMap_quotient_mk', Term.realize]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Fintype.Quotient", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Semantics" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Quotients.lean
Term.realize_quotient_mk'
null
IsSatisfiable : Prop := Nonempty (ModelType.{u, v, max u v} T)
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsSatisfiable
A theory is satisfiable if a structure models it.
IsFinitelySatisfiable : Prop := ∀ T0 : Finset L.Sentence, (T0 : L.Theory) ⊆ T → IsSatisfiable (T0 : L.Theory) variable {T} {T' : L.Theory}
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsFinitelySatisfiable
A theory is finitely satisfiable if all of its finite subtheories are satisfiable.
Model.isSatisfiable (M : Type w) [Nonempty M] [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] : T.IsSatisfiable := ⟨((⊥ : Substructure _ (ModelType.of T M)).elementarySkolem₁Reduct.toModel T).shrink⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
Model.isSatisfiable
null
IsSatisfiable.mono (h : T'.IsSatisfiable) (hs : T ⊆ T') : T.IsSatisfiable := ⟨(Theory.Model.mono (ModelType.is_model h.some) hs).bundled⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsSatisfiable.mono
null
isSatisfiable_empty (L : Language.{u, v}) : IsSatisfiable (∅ : L.Theory) := ⟨default⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_empty
null
isSatisfiable_of_isSatisfiable_onTheory {L' : Language.{w, w'}} (φ : L →ᴸ L') (h : (φ.onTheory T).IsSatisfiable) : T.IsSatisfiable := Model.isSatisfiable (h.some.reduct φ)
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_of_isSatisfiable_onTheory
null
isSatisfiable_onTheory_iff {L' : Language.{w, w'}} {φ : L →ᴸ L'} (h : φ.Injective) : (φ.onTheory T).IsSatisfiable ↔ T.IsSatisfiable := by classical refine ⟨isSatisfiable_of_isSatisfiable_onTheory φ, fun h' => ?_⟩ haveI : Inhabited h'.some := Classical.inhabited_of_nonempty' exact Model.isSatisfiable (...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_onTheory_iff
null
IsSatisfiable.isFinitelySatisfiable (h : T.IsSatisfiable) : T.IsFinitelySatisfiable := fun _ => h.mono
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsSatisfiable.isFinitelySatisfiable
null
isSatisfiable_iff_isFinitelySatisfiable {T : L.Theory} : T.IsSatisfiable ↔ T.IsFinitelySatisfiable := ⟨Theory.IsSatisfiable.isFinitelySatisfiable, fun h => by classical set M : Finset T → Type max u v := fun T0 : Finset T => (h (T0.map (Function.Embedding.subtype fun x => x ∈ T)) T0.map_subtype_...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_iff_isFinitelySatisfiable
The **Compactness Theorem of first-order logic**: A theory is satisfiable if and only if it is finitely satisfiable.
isSatisfiable_directed_union_iff {ι : Type*} [Nonempty ι] {T : ι → L.Theory} (h : Directed (· ⊆ ·) T) : Theory.IsSatisfiable (⋃ i, T i) ↔ ∀ i, (T i).IsSatisfiable := by refine ⟨fun h' i => h'.mono (Set.subset_iUnion _ _), fun h' => ?_⟩ rw [isSatisfiable_iff_isFinitelySatisfiable, IsFinitelySatisfiable] intro ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_directed_union_iff
null
isSatisfiable_union_distinctConstantsTheory_of_card_le (T : L.Theory) (s : Set α) (M : Type w') [Nonempty M] [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] (h : Cardinal.lift.{w'} #s ≤ Cardinal.lift.{w} #M) : ((L.lhomWithConstants α).onTheory T ∪ L.distinctConstantsTheory s).IsSatisfiable := by haveI : Inhabited M := Classical....
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_union_distinctConstantsTheory_of_card_le
null
isSatisfiable_union_distinctConstantsTheory_of_infinite (T : L.Theory) (s : Set α) (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Infinite M] : ((L.lhomWithConstants α).onTheory T ∪ L.distinctConstantsTheory s).IsSatisfiable := by classical rw [distinctConstantsTheory_eq_iUnion, Set.union_iUnion, isSatisfiable_di...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_union_distinctConstantsTheory_of_infinite
null
exists_large_model_of_infinite_model (T : L.Theory) (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Infinite M] : ∃ N : ModelType.{_, _, max u v w} T, Cardinal.lift.{max u v w} κ ≤ #N := by obtain ⟨N⟩ := isSatisfiable_union_distinctConstantsTheory_of_infinite T (Set.univ : Set κ.out) M refine ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_large_model_of_infinite_model
Any theory with an infinite model has arbitrarily large models.
isSatisfiable_iUnion_iff_isSatisfiable_iUnion_finset {ι : Type*} (T : ι → L.Theory) : IsSatisfiable (⋃ i, T i) ↔ ∀ s : Finset ι, IsSatisfiable (⋃ i ∈ s, T i) := by classical refine ⟨fun h s => h.mono (Set.iUnion_mono fun _ => Set.iUnion_subset_iff.2 fun _ => refl _), fun h => ?_⟩ rw [isSatis...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable_iUnion_iff_isSatisfiable_iUnion_finset
null
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq_of_le (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [Nonempty M] (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (h2 : lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) (h3 : lift.{w'} κ ≤ Cardinal.lift.{w} #M) : ∃ N : Bundled L.Structure, Nonempty (N ↪ₑ[L] M) ∧ #N = κ := by obtain ⟨S, _, hS⟩ := exists_ele...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq_of_le
A version of The Downward Löwenheim–Skolem theorem where the structure `N` elementarily embeds into `M`, but is not by type a substructure of `M`, and thus can be chosen to belong to the universe of the cardinal `κ`.
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq_of_ge (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [iM : Infinite M] (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (h1 : Cardinal.lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) (h2 : Cardinal.lift.{w} #M ≤ Cardinal.lift.{w'} κ) : ∃ N : Bundled L.Structure, Nonempty (M ↪ₑ[L] N) ∧ #N = κ := by obtain ⟨N0, hN0⟩ := (L...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq_of_ge
The **Upward Löwenheim–Skolem Theorem**: If `κ` is a cardinal greater than the cardinalities of `L` and an infinite `L`-structure `M`, then `M` has an elementary extension of cardinality `κ`.
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [iM : Infinite M] (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (h2 : lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) : ∃ N : Bundled L.Structure, (Nonempty (N ↪ₑ[L] M) ∨ Nonempty (M ↪ₑ[L] N)) ∧ #N = κ := by cases le_or_gt (lift.{w'} κ) (Cardinal.lift.{w} #M) w...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq
The Löwenheim–Skolem Theorem: If `κ` is a cardinal greater than the cardinalities of `L` and an infinite `L`-structure `M`, then there is an elementary embedding in the appropriate direction between then `M` and a structure of cardinality `κ`.
exists_elementarilyEquivalent_card_eq (M : Type w') [L.Structure M] [Infinite M] (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (h2 : lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) : ∃ N : CategoryTheory.Bundled L.Structure, (M ≅[L] N) ∧ #N = κ := by obtain ⟨N, NM | MN, hNκ⟩ := exists_elementaryEmbedding_card_eq L M κ h1 h2 ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_elementarilyEquivalent_card_eq
A consequence of the Löwenheim–Skolem Theorem: If `κ` is a cardinal greater than the cardinalities of `L` and an infinite `L`-structure `M`, then there is a structure of cardinality `κ` elementarily equivalent to `M`.
exists_model_card_eq (h : ∃ M : ModelType.{u, v, max u v} T, Infinite M) (κ : Cardinal.{w}) (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (h2 : Cardinal.lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) : ∃ N : ModelType.{u, v, w} T, #N = κ := by cases h with | intro M MI => obtain ⟨N, hN, rfl⟩ := exists_elementarilyEquivalent_card_eq L M ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
exists_model_card_eq
null
ModelsBoundedFormula (φ : L.BoundedFormula α n) : Prop := ∀ (M : ModelType.{u, v, max u v w} T) (v : α → M) (xs : Fin n → M), φ.Realize v xs @[inherit_doc FirstOrder.Language.Theory.ModelsBoundedFormula] infixl:51 " ⊨ᵇ " => ModelsBoundedFormula -- input using \|= or \vDash, but not using \models variable {T}
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
ModelsBoundedFormula
A theory models a (bounded) formula when any of its nonempty models realizes that formula on all inputs.
models_formula_iff {φ : L.Formula α} : T ⊨ᵇ φ ↔ ∀ (M : ModelType.{u, v, max u v w} T) (v : α → M), φ.Realize v := forall_congr' fun _ => forall_congr' fun _ => Unique.forall_iff
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_formula_iff
null
models_sentence_iff {φ : L.Sentence} : T ⊨ᵇ φ ↔ ∀ M : ModelType.{u, v, max u v} T, M ⊨ φ := models_formula_iff.trans (forall_congr' fun _ => Unique.forall_iff)
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_sentence_iff
null
models_sentence_of_mem {φ : L.Sentence} (h : φ ∈ T) : T ⊨ᵇ φ := models_sentence_iff.2 fun _ => realize_sentence_of_mem T h
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_sentence_of_mem
null
models_iff_not_satisfiable (φ : L.Sentence) : T ⊨ᵇ φ ↔ ¬IsSatisfiable (T ∪ {φ.not}) := by rw [models_sentence_iff, IsSatisfiable] refine ⟨fun h1 h2 => (Sentence.realize_not _).1 (realize_sentence_of_mem (T ∪ {Formula.not φ}) (Set.subset_union_right (Set.mem_singleton _))) (h1 (h2...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_iff_not_satisfiable
null
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_sentence {φ : L.Sentence} (h : T ⊨ᵇ φ) (M : Type*) [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Nonempty M] : M ⊨ φ := by rw [models_iff_not_satisfiable] at h contrapose! h have : M ⊨ T ∪ {Formula.not φ} := by simp only [Set.union_singleton, model_iff, Set.mem_insert_iff, forall_eq_or_imp, ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_sentence
null
models_formula_iff_onTheory_models_equivSentence {φ : L.Formula α} : T ⊨ᵇ φ ↔ (L.lhomWithConstants α).onTheory T ⊨ᵇ Formula.equivSentence φ := by refine ⟨fun h => models_sentence_iff.2 (fun M => ?_), fun h => models_formula_iff.2 (fun M v => ?_)⟩ · letI := (L.lhomWithConstants α).reduct M have : (L.lhom...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_formula_iff_onTheory_models_equivSentence
null
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_formula {φ : L.Formula α} (h : T ⊨ᵇ φ) (M : Type*) [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Nonempty M] {v : α → M} : φ.Realize v := by rw [models_formula_iff_onTheory_models_equivSentence] at h letI : (constantsOn α).Structure M := constantsOn.structure v have : M ⊨ (L.lhomWithConstants α).onThe...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_formula
null
models_toFormula_iff {φ : L.BoundedFormula α n} : T ⊨ᵇ φ.toFormula ↔ T ⊨ᵇ φ := by refine ⟨fun h M v xs => ?_, ?_⟩ · have h' : φ.toFormula.Realize (Sum.elim v xs) := h.realize_formula M simp only [BoundedFormula.realize_toFormula, Sum.elim_comp_inl, Sum.elim_comp_inr] at h' exact h' · simp only [models_for...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_toFormula_iff
null
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_boundedFormula {φ : L.BoundedFormula α n} (h : T ⊨ᵇ φ) (M : Type*) [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Nonempty M] {v : α → M} {xs : Fin n → M} : φ.Realize v xs := by have h' : φ.toFormula.Realize (Sum.elim v xs) := (models_toFormula_iff.2 h).realize_formula M simp only [BoundedFormula.rea...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
ModelsBoundedFormula.realize_boundedFormula
null
models_of_models_theory {T' : L.Theory} (h : ∀ φ : L.Sentence, φ ∈ T' → T ⊨ᵇ φ) {φ : L.Formula α} (hφ : T' ⊨ᵇ φ) : T ⊨ᵇ φ := fun M => by have hM : M ⊨ T' := T'.model_iff.2 (fun ψ hψ => (h ψ hψ).realize_sentence M) let M' : ModelType T' := ⟨M⟩ exact hφ M'
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_of_models_theory
null
models_iff_finset_models {φ : L.Sentence} : T ⊨ᵇ φ ↔ ∃ T0 : Finset L.Sentence, (T0 : L.Theory) ⊆ T ∧ (T0 : L.Theory) ⊨ᵇ φ := by simp only [models_iff_not_satisfiable] rw [← not_iff_not, not_not, isSatisfiable_iff_isFinitelySatisfiable, IsFinitelySatisfiable] push_neg letI := Classical.decEq (Sentence L) c...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_iff_finset_models
An alternative statement of the Compactness Theorem. A formula `φ` is modeled by a theory iff there is a finite subset `T0` of the theory such that `φ` is modeled by `T0`
IsComplete (T : L.Theory) : Prop := T.IsSatisfiable ∧ ∀ φ : L.Sentence, T ⊨ᵇ φ ∨ T ⊨ᵇ φ.not
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsComplete
A theory is complete when it is satisfiable and models each sentence or its negation.
models_not_iff (h : T.IsComplete) (φ : L.Sentence) : T ⊨ᵇ φ.not ↔ ¬T ⊨ᵇ φ := by rcases h.2 φ with hφ | hφn · simp only [hφ, not_true, iff_false] rw [models_sentence_iff, not_forall] refine ⟨h.1.some, ?_⟩ simp only [Sentence.realize_not, Classical.not_not] exact models_sentence_iff.1 hφ _ · simp on...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
models_not_iff
null
realize_sentence_iff (h : T.IsComplete) (φ : L.Sentence) (M : Type*) [L.Structure M] [M ⊨ T] [Nonempty M] : M ⊨ φ ↔ T ⊨ᵇ φ := by rcases h.2 φ with hφ | hφn · exact iff_of_true (hφ.realize_sentence M) hφ · exact iff_of_false ((Sentence.realize_not M).1 (hφn.realize_sentence M)) ((h.models_not_iff...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
realize_sentence_iff
null
IsMaximal (T : L.Theory) : Prop := T.IsSatisfiable ∧ ∀ φ : L.Sentence, φ ∈ T ∨ φ.not ∈ T
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsMaximal
A theory is maximal when it is satisfiable and contains each sentence or its negation. Maximal theories are complete.
IsMaximal.isComplete (h : T.IsMaximal) : T.IsComplete := h.imp_right (forall_imp fun _ => Or.imp models_sentence_of_mem models_sentence_of_mem)
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsMaximal.isComplete
null
IsMaximal.mem_or_not_mem (h : T.IsMaximal) (φ : L.Sentence) : φ ∈ T ∨ φ.not ∈ T := h.2 φ
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsMaximal.mem_or_not_mem
null
IsMaximal.mem_of_models (h : T.IsMaximal) {φ : L.Sentence} (hφ : T ⊨ᵇ φ) : φ ∈ T := by refine (h.mem_or_not_mem φ).resolve_right fun con => ?_ rw [models_iff_not_satisfiable, Set.union_singleton, Set.insert_eq_of_mem con] at hφ exact hφ h.1
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsMaximal.mem_of_models
null
IsMaximal.mem_iff_models (h : T.IsMaximal) (φ : L.Sentence) : φ ∈ T ↔ T ⊨ᵇ φ := ⟨models_sentence_of_mem, h.mem_of_models⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
IsMaximal.mem_iff_models
null
isSatisfiable [Nonempty M] : (L.completeTheory M).IsSatisfiable := Theory.Model.isSatisfiable M
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isSatisfiable
null
mem_or_not_mem (φ : L.Sentence) : φ ∈ L.completeTheory M ∨ φ.not ∈ L.completeTheory M := by simp_rw [completeTheory, Set.mem_setOf_eq, Sentence.Realize, Formula.realize_not, or_not]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
mem_or_not_mem
null
isMaximal [Nonempty M] : (L.completeTheory M).IsMaximal := ⟨isSatisfiable L M, mem_or_not_mem L M⟩
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isMaximal
null
isComplete [Nonempty M] : (L.completeTheory M).IsComplete := (completeTheory.isMaximal L M).isComplete
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
isComplete
null
Categorical : Prop := ∀ M N : T.ModelType, #M = κ → #N = κ → Nonempty (M ≃[L] N)
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
Categorical
A theory is `κ`-categorical if all models of size `κ` are isomorphic.
Categorical.isComplete (h : κ.Categorical T) (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (h2 : Cardinal.lift.{w} L.card ≤ Cardinal.lift.{max u v} κ) (hS : T.IsSatisfiable) (hT : ∀ M : Theory.ModelType.{u, v, max u v} T, Infinite M) : T.IsComplete := ⟨hS, fun φ => by obtain ⟨_, _⟩ := Theory.exists_model_card_eq ⟨hS.some, hT hS.some⟩ κ ...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
Categorical.isComplete
The Łoś–Vaught Test : a criterion for categorical theories to be complete.
empty_theory_categorical (T : Language.empty.Theory) : κ.Categorical T := fun M N hM hN => by rw [empty.nonempty_equiv_iff, hM, hN]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
empty_theory_categorical
null
empty_infinite_Theory_isComplete : Language.empty.infiniteTheory.IsComplete := (empty_theory_categorical.{0} ℵ₀ _).isComplete ℵ₀ _ le_rfl (by simp) ⟨by haveI : Language.empty.Structure ℕ := emptyStructure exact ((model_infiniteTheory_iff Language.empty).2 (inferInstanceAs (Infinite ℕ))).bundled⟩ f...
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Ultraproducts", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Bundled", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Skolem", "Mathlib.Order.Filter.AtTopBot.Basic" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Satisfiability.lean
empty_infinite_Theory_isComplete
null
realize (v : α → M) : ∀ _t : L.Term α, M | var k => v k | func f ts => funMap f fun i => (ts i).realize v @[simp]
def
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax", "Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Semantics.lean
realize
A term `t` with variables indexed by `α` can be evaluated by giving a value to each variable.
realize_var (v : α → M) (k) : realize v (var k : L.Term α) = v k := rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax", "Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Semantics.lean
realize_var
null
realize_func (v : α → M) {n} (f : L.Functions n) (ts) : realize v (func f ts : L.Term α) = funMap f fun i => (ts i).realize v := rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax", "Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Semantics.lean
realize_func
null
realize_function_term {n} (v : Fin n → M) (f : L.Functions n) : f.term.realize v = funMap f v := by rfl @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax", "Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Semantics.lean
realize_function_term
null
realize_relabel {t : L.Term α} {g : α → β} {v : β → M} : (t.relabel g).realize v = t.realize (v ∘ g) := by induction t with | var => rfl | func f ts ih => simp [ih] @[simp]
theorem
ModelTheory
[ "Mathlib.Data.Finset.Basic", "Mathlib.ModelTheory.Syntax", "Mathlib.Data.List.ProdSigma" ]
Mathlib/ModelTheory/Semantics.lean
realize_relabel
null