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IsAdicCauchy (f : ℕ → M) : Prop := ∀ {m n}, m ≤ n → f m ≡ f n [SMOD (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M)]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
IsAdicCauchy
A sequence `ℕ → M` is an `I`-adic Cauchy sequence if for every `m ≤ n`, `f m ≡ f n` modulo `I ^ m • ⊤`.
AdicCauchySequence : Type _ := { f : ℕ → M // IsAdicCauchy I M f }
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
AdicCauchySequence
The type of `I`-adic Cauchy sequences.
submodule : Submodule R (ℕ → M) where carrier := { f | IsAdicCauchy I M f } add_mem' := by intro f g hf hg m n hmn exact SModEq.add (hf hmn) (hg hmn) zero_mem' := by intro _ _ _ rfl smul_mem' := by intro r f hf m n hmn exact SModEq.smul (hf hmn) r
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
submodule
The type of `I`-adic Cauchy sequences is a submodule of the product `ℕ → M`.
@[simp] zero_apply (n : ℕ) : (0 : AdicCauchySequence I M) n = 0 := rfl variable {I M} @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
zero_apply
null
add_apply (n : ℕ) (f g : AdicCauchySequence I M) : (f + g) n = f n + g n := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
add_apply
null
sub_apply (n : ℕ) (f g : AdicCauchySequence I M) : (f - g) n = f n - g n := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
sub_apply
null
smul_apply (n : ℕ) (r : R) (f : AdicCauchySequence I M) : (r • f) n = r • f n := rfl @[ext]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
smul_apply
null
ext {x y : AdicCauchySequence I M} (h : ∀ n, x n = y n) : x = y := Subtype.eq <| funext h
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
ext
null
mk_eq_mk {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) (f : AdicCauchySequence I M) : Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) (f n) = Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) (f m) := (f.property hmn).symm
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
mk_eq_mk
The defining property of an adic Cauchy sequence unwrapped.
isAdicCauchy_iff (f : ℕ → M) : IsAdicCauchy I M f ↔ ∀ n, f n ≡ f (n + 1) [SMOD (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M)] := by constructor · intro h n exact h (Nat.le_succ n) · intro h m n hmn induction n, hmn using Nat.le_induction with | base => rfl | succ n hmn ih => trans · exact ih · refine SModEq.mono (smul_mono (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right hmn) (by rfl)) (h n)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
isAdicCauchy_iff
The `I`-adic Cauchy condition can be checked on successive `n`.
@[simps] AdicCauchySequence.mk (f : ℕ → M) (h : ∀ n, f n ≡ f (n + 1) [SMOD (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M)]) : AdicCauchySequence I M where val := f property := by rwa [isAdicCauchy_iff]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
AdicCauchySequence.mk
Construct `I`-adic Cauchy sequence from sequence satisfying the successive Cauchy condition.
@[simps] mk : AdicCauchySequence I M →ₗ[R] AdicCompletion I M where toFun f := ⟨fun n ↦ Submodule.mkQ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M) (f n), by intro m n hmn simp only [mkQ_apply] exact (f.property hmn).symm⟩ map_add' _ _ := rfl map_smul' _ _ := rfl
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
mk
The canonical linear map from Cauchy sequences to the completion.
mk_zero_of (f : AdicCauchySequence I M) (h : ∃ k : ℕ, ∀ n ≥ k, ∃ m ≥ n, ∃ l ≥ n, f m ∈ (I ^ l • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) : AdicCompletion.mk I M f = 0 := by obtain ⟨k, h⟩ := h ext n obtain ⟨m, hnm, l, hnl, hl⟩ := h (n + k) (by cutsat) rw [mk_apply_coe, Submodule.mkQ_apply, val_zero, ← AdicCauchySequence.mk_eq_mk (show n ≤ m by cutsat)] simpa using (Submodule.smul_mono_left (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by cutsat))) hl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
mk_zero_of
Criterion for checking that an adic Cauchy sequence is mapped to zero in the adic completion.
mk_surjective : Function.Surjective (mk I M) := by intro x choose a ha using fun n ↦ Submodule.Quotient.mk_surjective _ (x.val n) refine ⟨⟨a, ?_⟩, ?_⟩ · intro m n hmn rw [SModEq.def, ha m, ← mkQ_apply, ← factor_mk (Submodule.smul_mono_left (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right hmn)) (a n), mkQ_apply, ha n, x.property hmn] · ext n simp [ha n]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
mk_surjective
Every element in the adic completion is represented by a Cauchy sequence.
induction_on {p : AdicCompletion I M → Prop} (x : AdicCompletion I M) (h : ∀ (f : AdicCauchySequence I M), p (mk I M f)) : p x := by obtain ⟨f, rfl⟩ := mk_surjective I M x exact h f variable {M}
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
induction_on
To show a statement about an element of `adicCompletion I M`, it suffices to check it on Cauchy sequences.
lift (f : ∀ (n : ℕ), M →ₗ[R] N ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (h : ∀ {m n : ℕ} (hle : m ≤ n), transitionMap I N hle ∘ₗ f n = f m) : M →ₗ[R] AdicCompletion I N where toFun := fun x ↦ ⟨fun n ↦ f n x, fun hkl ↦ LinearMap.congr_fun (h hkl) x⟩ map_add' x y := by simp only [map_add] rfl map_smul' r x := by simp only [LinearMapClass.map_smul, RingHom.id_apply] rfl @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
lift
Lift a compatible family of linear maps `M →ₗ[R] N ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)` to the `I`-adic completion of `M`.
eval_lift (f : ∀ (n : ℕ), M →ₗ[R] N ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (h : ∀ {m n : ℕ} (hle : m ≤ n), transitionMap I N hle ∘ₗ f n = f m) (n : ℕ) : eval I N n ∘ₗ lift I f h = f n := rfl @[simp]
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
eval_lift
null
eval_lift_apply (f : ∀ (n : ℕ), M →ₗ[R] N ⧸ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (h : ∀ {m n : ℕ} (hle : m ≤ n), transitionMap I N hle ∘ₗ f n = f m) (n : ℕ) (x : M) : (lift I f h x).val n = f n x := rfl
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
eval_lift_apply
null
bot : IsAdicComplete (⊥ : Ideal R) M where
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
bot
null
protected subsingleton (h : IsAdicComplete (⊤ : Ideal R) M) : Subsingleton M := h.1.subsingleton
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
subsingleton
null
le_jacobson_bot [IsAdicComplete I R] : I ≤ (⊥ : Ideal R).jacobson := by intro x hx rw [← Ideal.neg_mem_iff, Ideal.mem_jacobson_bot] intro y rw [add_comm] let f : ℕ → R := fun n => ∑ i ∈ range n, (x * y) ^ i have hf : ∀ m n, m ≤ n → f m ≡ f n [SMOD I ^ m • (⊤ : Submodule R R)] := by intro m n h simp only [f, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top, SModEq.sub_mem] rw [← add_tsub_cancel_of_le h, Finset.sum_range_add, ← sub_sub, sub_self, zero_sub, @neg_mem_iff] apply Submodule.sum_mem intro n _ rw [mul_pow, pow_add, mul_assoc] exact Ideal.mul_mem_right _ (I ^ m) (Ideal.pow_mem_pow hx m) obtain ⟨L, hL⟩ := IsPrecomplete.prec toIsPrecomplete @hf rw [isUnit_iff_exists_inv] use L rw [← sub_eq_zero, neg_mul] apply IsHausdorff.haus (toIsHausdorff : IsHausdorff I R) intro n specialize hL n rw [SModEq.sub_mem, Algebra.id.smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top] at hL ⊢ rw [sub_zero] suffices (1 - x * y) * f n - 1 ∈ I ^ n by convert Ideal.sub_mem _ this (Ideal.mul_mem_left _ (1 + -(x * y)) hL) using 1 ring cases n · simp only [Ideal.one_eq_top, pow_zero, mem_top] · rw [← neg_sub _ (1 : R), neg_mul, mul_geom_sum, neg_sub, sub_sub, add_comm (_ ^ _), ← sub_sub, sub_self, zero_sub, @neg_mem_iff, mul_pow] exact Ideal.mul_mem_right _ (I ^ _) (Ideal.pow_mem_pow hx _)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Ring.GeomSum", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.SModEq", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Jacobson.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Quotient.PowTransition" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Basic.lean
le_jacobson_bot
null
private noncomputable mapPreimageDelta (hf : Function.Surjective f) (x : AdicCauchySequence I N) {n : ℕ} {y yₙ : M} (hy : f y = x (n + 1)) (hyₙ : f yₙ = x n) : {d : (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M) | f d = f (yₙ - y) } := have h : f (yₙ - y) ∈ Submodule.map f (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M) := by rw [Submodule.map_smul'', Submodule.map_top, LinearMap.range_eq_top.2 hf, map_sub, hyₙ, hy, ← Submodule.neg_mem_iff, neg_sub, ← SModEq.sub_mem] exact AdicCauchySequence.mk_eq_mk (Nat.le_succ n) x ⟨⟨h.choose, h.choose_spec.1⟩, h.choose_spec.2⟩ /- Inductively construct preimage of Cauchy sequence. -/ private noncomputable def mapPreimage (hf : Function.Surjective f) (x : AdicCauchySequence I N) : (n : ℕ) → f ⁻¹' {x n} | .zero => ⟨(hf (x 0)).choose, (hf (x 0)).choose_spec⟩ | .succ n => let y := (hf (x (n + 1))).choose have hy := (hf (x (n + 1))).choose_spec let ⟨yₙ, (hyₙ : f yₙ = x n)⟩ := mapPreimage hf x n let ⟨⟨d, _⟩, (p : f d = f (yₙ - y))⟩ := mapPreimageDelta hf x hy hyₙ ⟨yₙ - d, by simpa [p]⟩ variable (I) in
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
mapPreimageDelta
null
map_surjective (hf : Function.Surjective f) : Function.Surjective (map I f) := fun y ↦ by apply AdicCompletion.induction_on I N y (fun b ↦ ?_) let a := mapPreimage hf b refine ⟨AdicCompletion.mk I M (AdicCauchySequence.mk I M (fun n ↦ (a n : M)) ?_), ?_⟩ · refine fun n ↦ SModEq.symm ?_ simp only [SModEq, mapPreimage, Submodule.Quotient.mk_sub, sub_eq_self, Submodule.Quotient.mk_eq_zero, SetLike.coe_mem, a] · exact _root_.AdicCompletion.ext fun n ↦ congrArg _ ((a n).property)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
map_surjective
Adic completion preserves surjectivity
map_injective {f : M →ₗ[R] N} (hf : Function.Injective f) : Function.Injective (map I f) := by obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := Ideal.exists_pow_inf_eq_pow_smul I (range f) rw [← LinearMap.ker_eq_bot, LinearMap.ker_eq_bot'] intro x apply AdicCompletion.induction_on I M x (fun a ↦ ?_) intro hx refine AdicCompletion.mk_zero_of _ _ _ ⟨42, fun n _ ↦ ⟨n + k, by cutsat, n, by cutsat, ?_⟩⟩ rw [← Submodule.comap_map_eq_of_injective hf (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M), Submodule.map_smul'', Submodule.map_top] apply (smul_mono_right _ inf_le_right : I ^ n • (I ^ k • ⊤ ⊓ (range f)) ≤ _) nth_rw 1 [show n = n + k - k by cutsat] rw [← hk (n + k) (show n + k ≥ k by cutsat)] exact ⟨by simpa using congrArg (fun x ↦ x.val (n + k)) hx, ⟨a (n + k), rfl⟩⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
map_injective
Adic completion preserves injectivity of finite modules over a Noetherian ring.
private noncomputable mapExactAuxDelta {n : ℕ} {d : N} (hdmem : d ∈ (I ^ (k + n + 1) • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) {y yₙ : M} (hd : f y = x (k + n + 1) - d) (hyₙ : f yₙ - x (k + n) ∈ (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) : { d : (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M) | f (yₙ + d) - x (k + n + 1) ∈ (I ^ (k + n + 1) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) } := have h : f (y - yₙ) ∈ (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) := by simp only [map_sub, hd] convert_to x (k + n + 1) - x (k + n) - d - (f yₙ - x (k + n)) ∈ I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ · abel · refine Submodule.sub_mem _ (Submodule.sub_mem _ ?_ ?_) hyₙ · rw [← Submodule.Quotient.eq] exact AdicCauchySequence.mk_eq_mk (by cutsat) _ · exact (Submodule.smul_mono_left (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by cutsat))) hdmem have hincl : I ^ (k + n - k) • (I ^ k • ⊤ ⊓ range f) ≤ I ^ (k + n - k) • (range f) := smul_mono_right _ inf_le_right have hyyₙ : y - yₙ ∈ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R M) := by convert_to y - yₙ ∈ (I ^ (k + n - k) • ⊤ : Submodule R M) · simp · rw [← Submodule.comap_map_eq_of_injective hf (I ^ (k + n - k) • ⊤ : Submodule R M), Submodule.map_smul'', Submodule.map_top] apply hincl rw [← hkn (k + n) (by cutsat)] exact ⟨h, ⟨y - yₙ, rfl⟩⟩ ⟨⟨y - yₙ, hyyₙ⟩, by simpa [hd, Nat.succ_eq_add_one, Nat.add_assoc]⟩ open Submodule include hfg in
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
mapExactAuxDelta
null
private noncomputable mapExactAux : (n : ℕ) → { a : M | f a - x (k + n) ∈ (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) } | .zero => let d := (h2 0).choose let y := (h2 0).choose_spec.choose have hdy : f y = x (k + 0) - d := (h2 0).choose_spec.choose_spec.right have hdmem := (h2 0).choose_spec.choose_spec.left ⟨y, by simpa [hdy]⟩ | .succ n => let d := (h2 <| n + 1).choose let y := (h2 <| n + 1).choose_spec.choose have hdy : f y = x (k + (n + 1)) - d := (h2 <| n + 1).choose_spec.choose_spec.right have hdmem := (h2 <| n + 1).choose_spec.choose_spec.left let ⟨yₙ, (hyₙ : f yₙ - x (k + n) ∈ (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N))⟩ := mapExactAux n let ⟨d, hd⟩ := mapExactAuxDelta hf hkn x hdmem hdy hyₙ ⟨yₙ + d, hd⟩ where h1 (n : ℕ) : g (x (k + n)) ∈ Submodule.map g (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) := by rw [map_smul'', Submodule.map_top, range_eq_top.mpr hg] exact hker (k + n) h2 (n : ℕ) : ∃ (d : N) (y : M), d ∈ (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) ∧ f y = x (k + n) - d := by obtain ⟨d, hdmem, hd⟩ := h1 n obtain ⟨y, hdy⟩ := (hfg (x (k + n) - d)).mp (by simp [hd]) exact ⟨d, y, hdmem, hdy⟩
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
mapExactAux
Inductively construct preimage of Cauchy sequence in kernel of `g.adicCompletion I`.
map_exact : Function.Exact (map I f) (map I g) := by refine LinearMap.exact_of_comp_eq_zero_of_ker_le_range ?_ (fun y ↦ ?_) · rw [map_comp, hfg.linearMap_comp_eq_zero, AdicCompletion.map_zero] · apply AdicCompletion.induction_on I N y (fun b ↦ ?_) intro hz obtain ⟨k, hk⟩ := Ideal.exists_pow_inf_eq_pow_smul I (LinearMap.range f) have hb (n : ℕ) : g (b n) ∈ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R P) := by simpa using congrArg (fun x ↦ x.val n) hz let a := mapExactAux hf hfg hg hk b hb refine ⟨AdicCompletion.mk I M (AdicCauchySequence.mk I M (fun n ↦ (a n : M)) ?_), ?_⟩ · refine fun n ↦ SModEq.symm ?_ simp [a, mapExactAux, SModEq] · ext n suffices h : Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (f (a n)) = Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (b (k + n)) by simp [h, AdicCauchySequence.mk_eq_mk (show n ≤ k + n by cutsat)] rw [Submodule.Quotient.eq] have hle : (I ^ (k + n) • ⊤ : Submodule R N) ≤ (I ^ n • ⊤ : Submodule R N) := Submodule.smul_mono_left (Ideal.pow_le_pow_right (by cutsat)) exact hle (a n).property
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Exact", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Functoriality", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Exactness.lean
map_exact
`AdicCompletion` over a Noetherian ring is exact on finitely generated modules.
private reduceModIdealAux (f : M →ₗ[R] N) : M ⧸ (I • ⊤ : Submodule R M) →ₗ[R] N ⧸ (I • ⊤ : Submodule R N) := Submodule.mapQ (I • ⊤ : Submodule R M) (I • ⊤ : Submodule R N) f (fun x hx ↦ by refine Submodule.smul_induction_on hx (fun r hr x _ ↦ ?_) (fun x y hx hy ↦ ?_) · simp [Submodule.smul_mem_smul hr Submodule.mem_top] · simp [Submodule.add_mem _ hx hy]) @[local simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
reduceModIdealAux
`R`-linear version of `reduceModIdeal`.
private reduceModIdealAux_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x : M) : (f.reduceModIdealAux I) (Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) x) = Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (f x) := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
reduceModIdealAux_apply
null
reduceModIdeal (f : M →ₗ[R] N) : M ⧸ (I • ⊤ : Submodule R M) →ₗ[R ⧸ I] N ⧸ (I • ⊤ : Submodule R N) where toFun := f.reduceModIdealAux I map_add' := by simp map_smul' r x := by refine Quotient.inductionOn' r (fun r ↦ ?_) refine Quotient.inductionOn' x (fun x ↦ ?_) simp only [Submodule.Quotient.mk''_eq_mk, Ideal.Quotient.mk_eq_mk, Module.Quotient.mk_smul_mk, Submodule.Quotient.mk_smul, LinearMapClass.map_smul, reduceModIdealAux_apply, RingHomCompTriple.comp_apply] @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
reduceModIdeal
The induced linear map on the quotients mod `I • ⊤`.
reduceModIdeal_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (x : M) : (f.reduceModIdeal I) (Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I • ⊤ : Submodule R M)) x) = Submodule.Quotient.mk (p := (I • ⊤ : Submodule R N)) (f x) := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
reduceModIdeal_apply
null
transitionMap_comp_reduceModIdeal (f : M →ₗ[R] N) {m n : ℕ} (hmn : m ≤ n) : transitionMap I N hmn ∘ₗ f.reduceModIdeal (I ^ n) = (f.reduceModIdeal (I ^ m) : _ →ₗ[R] _) ∘ₗ transitionMap I M hmn := by ext x simp
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
transitionMap_comp_reduceModIdeal
null
@[simps] map (f : M →ₗ[R] N) : AdicCauchySequence I M →ₗ[R] AdicCauchySequence I N where toFun a := ⟨fun n ↦ f (a n), fun {m n} hmn ↦ by have hm : Submodule.map f (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R M) ≤ (I ^ m • ⊤ : Submodule R N) := by rw [Submodule.map_smul''] exact smul_mono_right _ le_top apply SModEq.mono hm apply SModEq.map (a.property hmn) f⟩ map_add' a b := by ext n; simp map_smul' r a := by ext n; simp variable (M) in @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map
A linear map induces a linear map on adic Cauchy sequences.
map_id : map I (LinearMap.id (M := M)) = LinearMap.id := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_id
null
map_comp (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (g : N →ₗ[R] P) : map I g ∘ₗ map I f = map I (g ∘ₗ f) := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_comp
null
map_comp_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (g : N →ₗ[R] P) (a : AdicCauchySequence I M) : map I g (map I f a) = map I (g ∘ₗ f) a := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_comp_apply
null
map_zero : map I (0 : M →ₗ[R] N) = 0 := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_zero
null
private adicCompletionAux (f : M →ₗ[R] N) : AdicCompletion I M →ₗ[R] AdicCompletion I N := AdicCompletion.lift I (fun n ↦ reduceModIdeal (I ^ n) f ∘ₗ AdicCompletion.eval I M n) (fun {m n} hmn ↦ by rw [← comp_assoc, AdicCompletion.transitionMap_comp_reduceModIdeal, comp_assoc, transitionMap_comp_eval]) @[local simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
adicCompletionAux
`R`-linear version of `adicCompletion`.
private adicCompletionAux_val_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) {n : ℕ} (x : AdicCompletion I M) : (adicCompletionAux I f x).val n = f.reduceModIdeal (I ^ n) (x.val n) := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
adicCompletionAux_val_apply
null
map (f : M →ₗ[R] N) : AdicCompletion I M →ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] AdicCompletion I N where toFun := adicCompletionAux I f map_add' := by simp map_smul' r x := by ext n simp only [adicCompletionAux_val_apply, smul_eval, smul_eq_mul, RingHom.id_apply] rw [val_smul_eq_evalₐ_smul, val_smul_eq_evalₐ_smul, map_smul] @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map
A linear map induces a map on adic completions.
map_val_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) {n : ℕ} (x : AdicCompletion I M) : (map I f x).val n = f.reduceModIdeal (I ^ n) (x.val n) := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_val_apply
null
map_ext {N} {f g : AdicCompletion I M → N} (h : ∀ (a : AdicCauchySequence I M), f (AdicCompletion.mk I M a) = g (AdicCompletion.mk I M a)) : f = g := by ext x apply induction_on I M x h
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_ext
Equality of maps out of an adic completion can be checked on Cauchy sequences.
@[ext] map_ext' {f g : AdicCompletion I M →ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] T} (h : ∀ (a : AdicCauchySequence I M), f (AdicCompletion.mk I M a) = g (AdicCompletion.mk I M a)) : f = g := by ext x apply induction_on I M x h
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_ext'
Equality of linear maps out of an adic completion can be checked on Cauchy sequences.
@[ext] map_ext'' {f g : AdicCompletion I M →ₗ[R] N} (h : f.comp (AdicCompletion.mk I M) = g.comp (AdicCompletion.mk I M)) : f = g := by ext x apply induction_on I M x (fun a ↦ LinearMap.ext_iff.mp h a) variable (M) in @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_ext''
Equality of linear maps out of an adic completion can be checked on Cauchy sequences.
map_id : map I (LinearMap.id (M := M)) = LinearMap.id (R := AdicCompletion I R) (M := AdicCompletion I M) := by ext a n simp
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_id
null
map_comp (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (g : N →ₗ[R] P) : map I g ∘ₗ map I f = map I (g ∘ₗ f) := by ext simp
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_comp
null
map_comp_apply (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (g : N →ₗ[R] P) (x : AdicCompletion I M) : map I g (map I f x) = map I (g ∘ₗ f) x := by change (map I g ∘ₗ map I f) x = map I (g ∘ₗ f) x rw [map_comp] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_comp_apply
null
map_mk (f : M →ₗ[R] N) (a : AdicCauchySequence I M) : map I f (AdicCompletion.mk I M a) = AdicCompletion.mk I N (AdicCauchySequence.map I f a) := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_mk
null
map_zero : map I (0 : M →ₗ[R] N) = 0 := by ext simp
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
map_zero
null
congr (f : M ≃ₗ[R] N) : AdicCompletion I M ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] AdicCompletion I N := LinearEquiv.ofLinear (map I f) (map I f.symm) (by simp [map_comp]) (by simp [map_comp]) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
congr
A linear equiv induces a linear equiv on adic completions.
congr_apply (f : M ≃ₗ[R] N) (x : AdicCompletion I M) : congr I f x = map I f x := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
congr_apply
null
congr_symm_apply (f : M ≃ₗ[R] N) (x : AdicCompletion I N) : (congr I f).symm x = map I f.symm x := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
congr_symm_apply
null
@[simps!] pi : AdicCompletion I (∀ j, M j) →ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] ∀ j, AdicCompletion I (M j) := LinearMap.pi (fun j ↦ map I (LinearMap.proj j))
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
pi
The canonical map from the adic completion of the product to the product of the adic completions.
sum [DecidableEq ι] : (⨁ j, (AdicCompletion I (M j))) →ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j) := toModule (AdicCompletion I R) ι (AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j)) (fun j ↦ map I (lof R ι M j)) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sum
The canonical map from the sum of the adic completions to the adic completion of the sum.
sum_lof [DecidableEq ι] (j : ι) (x : AdicCompletion I (M j)) : sum I M ((DirectSum.lof (AdicCompletion I R) ι (fun i ↦ AdicCompletion I (M i)) j) x) = map I (lof R ι M j) x := by simp [sum] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sum_lof
null
sum_of [DecidableEq ι] (j : ι) (x : AdicCompletion I (M j)) : sum I M ((DirectSum.of (fun i ↦ AdicCompletion I (M i)) j) x) = map I (lof R ι M j) x := by rw [← lof_eq_of R] apply sum_lof variable [Fintype ι]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sum_of
null
sumInv : AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j) →ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] (⨁ j, (AdicCompletion I (M j))) := letI f := map I (linearEquivFunOnFintype R ι M) letI g := linearEquivFunOnFintype (AdicCompletion I R) ι (fun j ↦ AdicCompletion I (M j)) g.symm.toLinearMap ∘ₗ pi I M ∘ₗ f @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumInv
If `ι` is finite, we use the equivalence of sum and product to obtain an inverse for `AdicCompletion.sum` from `AdicCompletion.pi`.
component_sumInv (x : AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j)) (j : ι) : component (AdicCompletion I R) ι _ j (sumInv I M x) = map I (component R ι _ j) x := by apply induction_on I _ x (fun x ↦ ?_) rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
component_sumInv
null
sumInv_apply (x : AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j)) (j : ι) : (sumInv I M x) j = map I (component R ι _ j) x := by apply induction_on I _ x (fun x ↦ ?_) rfl variable [DecidableEq ι]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumInv_apply
null
sumInv_comp_sum : sumInv I M ∘ₗ sum I M = LinearMap.id := by ext j x : 2 apply DirectSum.ext_component (AdicCompletion I R) (fun i ↦ ?_) ext n simp only [LinearMap.coe_comp, Function.comp_apply, sum_lof, map_mk, component_sumInv, mk_apply_coe, AdicCauchySequence.map_apply_coe, Submodule.mkQ_apply, LinearMap.id_comp] rw [DirectSum.component.of, DirectSum.component.of] split · next h => subst h; simp · simp
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumInv_comp_sum
null
sum_comp_sumInv : sum I M ∘ₗ sumInv I M = LinearMap.id := by ext f n simp only [LinearMap.coe_comp, Function.comp_apply, LinearMap.id_coe, id_eq, mk_apply_coe, Submodule.mkQ_apply] rw [← DirectSum.sum_univ_of (((sumInv I M) ((AdicCompletion.mk I (⨁ (j : ι), M j)) f)))] simp only [sumInv_apply, map_mk, map_sum, sum_of, val_sum_apply, mk_apply_coe, AdicCauchySequence.map_apply_coe] simp only [← Submodule.mkQ_apply, ← map_sum, ← apply_eq_component, lof_eq_of, DirectSum.sum_univ_of]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sum_comp_sumInv
null
sumEquivOfFintype : (⨁ j, (AdicCompletion I (M j))) ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j) := LinearEquiv.ofLinear (sum I M) (sumInv I M) (sum_comp_sumInv I M) (sumInv_comp_sum I M) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumEquivOfFintype
If `ι` is finite, `sum` has `sumInv` as inverse.
sumEquivOfFintype_apply (x : ⨁ j, (AdicCompletion I (M j))) : sumEquivOfFintype I M x = sum I M x := rfl @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumEquivOfFintype_apply
null
sumEquivOfFintype_symm_apply (x : AdicCompletion I (⨁ j, M j)) : (sumEquivOfFintype I M).symm x = sumInv I M x := rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
sumEquivOfFintype_symm_apply
null
piEquivOfFintype : AdicCompletion I (∀ j, M j) ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] ∀ j, AdicCompletion I (M j) := letI f := (congr I (linearEquivFunOnFintype R ι M)).symm letI g := (linearEquivFunOnFintype (AdicCompletion I R) ι (fun j ↦ AdicCompletion I (M j))) f.trans ((sumEquivOfFintype I M).symm.trans g) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
piEquivOfFintype
If `ι` is finite, `pi` is a linear equiv.
piEquivOfFintype_apply (x : AdicCompletion I (∀ j, M j)) : piEquivOfFintype I M x = pi I M x := by simp [piEquivOfFintype, sumInv, map_comp_apply]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
piEquivOfFintype_apply
null
piEquivFin (n : ℕ) : AdicCompletion I (Fin n → R) ≃ₗ[AdicCompletion I R] Fin n → AdicCompletion I R := piEquivOfFintype I (ι := Fin n) (fun _ : Fin n ↦ R) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
piEquivFin
Adic completion of `R^n` is `(AdicCompletion I R)^n`.
piEquivFin_apply (n : ℕ) (x : AdicCompletion I (Fin n → R)) : piEquivFin I n x = pi I (fun _ : Fin n ↦ R) x := by simp only [piEquivFin, piEquivOfFintype_apply]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Algebra", "Mathlib.Algebra.DirectSum.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Functoriality.lean
piEquivFin_apply
null
isUnit_iff_notMem_of_isAdicComplete_maximal [IsAdicComplete m R] (r : R) : IsUnit r ↔ r ∉ m := by refine ⟨fun h ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ ?_⟩ · by_contra mem rcases IsUnit.exists_left_inv h with ⟨s, hs⟩ absurd m.ne_top_iff_one.mp (Ideal.IsMaximal.ne_top hmax) simp [← hs, Ideal.mul_mem_left m s mem] · have mapu {n : ℕ} (npos : 0 < n) : IsUnit (Ideal.Quotient.mk (m ^ n) r) := by induction n with | zero => absurd npos exact Nat.not_lt_zero 0 | succ n ih => by_cases neq0 : n = 0 · let max' : (m ^ (n + 1)).IsMaximal := by simpa only [neq0, zero_add, pow_one] using hmax let hField : Field (R ⧸ m ^ (n + 1)) := Ideal.Quotient.field (m ^ (n + 1)) simpa [isUnit_iff_ne_zero, ne_eq, Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.not, neq0] using h · apply factorPowSucc.isUnit_of_isUnit_image (Nat.zero_lt_of_ne_zero neq0) simpa using (ih (Nat.zero_lt_of_ne_zero neq0)) choose invSeries' invSeries_spec' using fun (n : {n : ℕ // 0 < n}) ↦ (IsUnit.exists_left_inv (mapu n.2)) let invSeries : ℕ → R := fun n ↦ if h : n = 0 then 0 else Classical.choose <| Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective <| invSeries' ⟨n, (Nat.zero_lt_of_ne_zero h)⟩ have invSeries_spec {n : ℕ} (npos : 0 < n): (Ideal.Quotient.mk (m ^ n)) (invSeries n) = invSeries' ⟨n, npos⟩ := by simpa only [Nat.ne_zero_of_lt npos, invSeries] using Classical.choose_spec (Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective (invSeries' ⟨n, npos⟩)) have mod {a b : ℕ} (le : a ≤ b) : invSeries a ≡ invSeries b [SMOD m ^ a • (⊤ : Submodule R R)] := by by_cases apos : 0 < a · simp only [smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top] rw [SModEq.sub_mem, ← eq_zero_iff_mem, map_sub, ← (mapu apos).mul_right_inj, mul_zero, mul_sub] nth_rw 3 [← factor_mk (pow_le_pow_right le), ← factor_mk (pow_le_pow_right le)] simp only [invSeries_spec apos, invSeries_spec (Nat.lt_of_lt_of_le apos le)] rw [← map_mul, mul_comm, invSeries_spec', mul_comm, invSeries_spec', map_one, sub_self] · simp [Nat.eq_zero_of_not_pos apos] rcases IsAdicComplete.toIsPrecomplete.prec mod with ⟨inv, hinv⟩ have eq (n : ℕ) : inv * r - 1 ≡ 0 [SMOD m ^ n • (⊤ : Submodule R R)] := by by_cases npos : 0 < n · apply SModEq.sub_mem.mpr simp only [smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top, sub_zero, ← eq_zero_iff_mem] rw [map_sub, map_one, map_mul, ← sub_add_cancel inv (invSeries n), map_add] have := SModEq.sub_mem.mp (hinv n).symm simp only [smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top] at this simp [Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.mpr this, invSeries_spec npos, invSeries_spec'] · simp [Nat.eq_zero_of_not_pos npos] apply isUnit_iff_exists_inv'.mpr use inv exact sub_eq_zero.mp <| IsHausdorff.haus IsAdicComplete.toIsHausdorff (inv * r - 1) eq ...
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.Defs" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/LocalRing.lean
isUnit_iff_notMem_of_isAdicComplete_maximal
null
isLocalRing_of_isAdicComplete_maximal [IsAdicComplete m R] : IsLocalRing R where exists_pair_ne := ⟨0, 1, ne_of_mem_of_not_mem m.zero_mem (m.ne_top_iff_one.mp (Ideal.IsMaximal.ne_top hmax))⟩ isUnit_or_isUnit_of_add_one {a b} hab := by simp only [isUnit_iff_notMem_of_isAdicComplete_maximal m] by_contra! h absurd m.add_mem h.1 h.2 simpa [hab] using m.ne_top_iff_one.mp (Ideal.IsMaximal.ne_top hmax)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.Defs" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/LocalRing.lean
isLocalRing_of_isAdicComplete_maximal
null
IsHausdorff.of_le_jacobson (h : I ≤ Ideal.jacobson ⊥) : IsHausdorff I M := ⟨fun x hx ↦ (Ideal.iInf_pow_smul_eq_bot_of_le_jacobson I h).le (by simpa [SModEq.zero] using hx)⟩
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Noetherian.lean
IsHausdorff.of_le_jacobson
null
IsHausdorff.of_isLocalRing [IsLocalRing R] (h : I ≠ ⊤) : IsHausdorff I M := of_le_jacobson I M ((le_maximalIdeal h).trans (maximalIdeal_le_jacobson _))
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Noetherian.lean
IsHausdorff.of_isLocalRing
null
IsHausdorff.of_noZeroSMulDivisors [NoZeroSMulDivisors R M] (h : I ≠ ⊤) : IsHausdorff I M := ⟨fun x hx ↦ (I.iInf_pow_smul_eq_bot_of_noZeroSMulDivisors h).le (by simpa [SModEq.zero] using hx)⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Noetherian.lean
IsHausdorff.of_noZeroSMulDivisors
null
IsHausdorff.of_isDomain [IsDomain R] (h : I ≠ ⊤) : IsHausdorff I R := .of_noZeroSMulDivisors I R h
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Filtration" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Noetherian.lean
IsHausdorff.of_isDomain
null
protected IsAdic.isPrecomplete_iff : IsPrecomplete I R ↔ CompleteSpace R := by have := hI.hasBasis_nhds_zero.isCountablyGenerated have : (𝓤 R).IsCountablyGenerated := IsUniformAddGroup.uniformity_countably_generated simp only [isPrecomplete_iff, smul_eq_mul, Ideal.mul_top, SModEq.sub_mem] constructor · intro H refine UniformSpace.complete_of_cauchySeq_tendsto fun u hu ↦ ?_ have : ∀ i, ∃ N, ∀ m, N ≤ m → ∀ n, N ≤ n → u n - u m ∈ I ^ i := by simpa using hI.hasBasis_nhds_zero.uniformity_of_nhds_zero.cauchySeq_iff.mp hu choose N hN using this obtain ⟨L, hL⟩ := H (fun i ↦ u ((Finset.Iic i).sup N)) fun _ ↦ hN _ _ (Finset.le_sup (by simpa)) _ (Finset.le_sup (by simp)) use L suffices ∀ i, ∃ N, ∀ n, N ≤ n → u n - L ∈ I ^ i by simpa [(hI.hasBasis_nhds L).tendsto_right_iff, sub_eq_neg_add] refine fun i ↦ ⟨(Finset.Iic i).sup N, fun n hn ↦ ?_⟩ have := Ideal.add_mem _ (hN i ((Finset.Iic i).sup N) (Finset.le_sup (by simp)) n (.trans (Finset.le_sup (by simp)) hn)) (hL i) rwa [sub_add_sub_cancel] at this · intro H f hf obtain ⟨L, hL⟩ := CompleteSpace.complete (f := Filter.atTop.map f) (hI.hasBasis_nhds_zero.uniformity_of_nhds_zero.cauchySeq_iff.mpr fun i _ ↦ ⟨i, fun m hm n hn ↦ by simpa using Ideal.sub_mem _ (hf hm) (hf hn)⟩) refine ⟨L, fun i ↦ ?_⟩ obtain ⟨N, hN⟩ : ∃ N, ∀ n, N ≤ n → f n - L ∈ I ^ i := by simpa [sub_eq_neg_add] using (hI.hasBasis_nhds L).tendsto_right_iff.mp hL i simpa using Ideal.add_mem _ (hN (max i N) le_sup_right) (hf (le_max_left i N))
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdicCompletion.Basic", "Mathlib.Topology.Algebra.Nonarchimedean.AdicTopology" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/AdicCompletion/Topology.lean
IsAdic.isPrecomplete_iff
`IsPrecomplete I R` is equivalent to being complete in the adic topology.
adjoin_prod_le (s : Set A) (t : Set B) : adjoin R (s ×ˢ t) ≤ (adjoin R s).prod (adjoin R t) := adjoin_le <| Set.prod_mono subset_adjoin subset_adjoin
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_prod_le
null
adjoin_inl_union_inr_eq_prod (s) (t) : adjoin R (LinearMap.inl R A B '' (s ∪ {1}) ∪ LinearMap.inr R A B '' (t ∪ {1})) = (adjoin R s).prod (adjoin R t) := by apply le_antisymm · simp only [adjoin_le_iff, Set.insert_subset_iff, Subalgebra.zero_mem, Subalgebra.one_mem, subset_adjoin,-- the rest comes from `squeeze_simp` Set.union_subset_iff, LinearMap.coe_inl, Set.mk_preimage_prod_right, Set.image_subset_iff, SetLike.mem_coe, Set.mk_preimage_prod_left, LinearMap.coe_inr, and_self_iff, Set.union_singleton, Subalgebra.coe_prod] · rintro ⟨a, b⟩ ⟨ha, hb⟩ let P := adjoin R (LinearMap.inl R A B '' (s ∪ {1}) ∪ LinearMap.inr R A B '' (t ∪ {1})) have Ha : (a, (0 : B)) ∈ adjoin R (LinearMap.inl R A B '' (s ∪ {1})) := mem_adjoin_of_map_mul R LinearMap.inl_map_mul ha have Hb : ((0 : A), b) ∈ adjoin R (LinearMap.inr R A B '' (t ∪ {1})) := mem_adjoin_of_map_mul R LinearMap.inr_map_mul hb replace Ha : (a, (0 : B)) ∈ P := adjoin_mono Set.subset_union_left Ha replace Hb : ((0 : A), b) ∈ P := adjoin_mono Set.subset_union_right Hb simpa [P] using Subalgebra.add_mem _ Ha Hb variable (A) in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_inl_union_inr_eq_prod
null
adjoin_algebraMap (s : Set S) : adjoin R (algebraMap S A '' s) = (adjoin R s).map (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R S A) := adjoin_image R (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R S A) s
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_algebraMap
null
adjoin_algebraMap_image_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin (s : Set S) (t : Set A) : adjoin R (algebraMap S A '' s ∪ t) = (adjoin (adjoin R s) t).restrictScalars R := le_antisymm (closure_mono <| Set.union_subset (Set.range_subset_iff.2 fun r => Or.inl ⟨algebraMap R (adjoin R s) r, (IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply _ _ _ _).symm⟩) (Set.union_subset_union_left _ fun _ ⟨_x, hx, hxs⟩ => hxs ▸ ⟨⟨_, subset_adjoin hx⟩, rfl⟩)) (closure_le.2 <| Set.union_subset (Set.range_subset_iff.2 fun x => adjoin_mono Set.subset_union_left <| Algebra.adjoin_algebraMap R A s ▸ ⟨x, x.prop, rfl⟩) (Set.Subset.trans Set.subset_union_right subset_adjoin))
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_algebraMap_image_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin
null
adjoin_adjoin_of_tower (s : Set A) : adjoin S (adjoin R s : Set A) = adjoin S s := by apply le_antisymm (adjoin_le _) · exact adjoin_mono subset_adjoin · rw [← Subalgebra.coe_restrictScalars R (S := S), SetLike.coe_subset_coe] exact adjoin_le subset_adjoin
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_adjoin_of_tower
null
Subalgebra.restrictScalars_adjoin {s : Set A} : (adjoin S s).restrictScalars R = (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R S A).range ⊔ adjoin R s := by refine le_antisymm (fun _ hx ↦ adjoin_induction (fun x hx ↦ le_sup_right (α := Subalgebra R A) (subset_adjoin hx)) (fun x ↦ le_sup_left (α := Subalgebra R A) ⟨x, rfl⟩) (fun _ _ _ _ ↦ add_mem) (fun _ _ _ _ ↦ mul_mem) <| (Subalgebra.mem_restrictScalars _).mp hx) (sup_le ?_ <| adjoin_le subset_adjoin) rintro _ ⟨x, rfl⟩; exact algebraMap_mem (adjoin S s) x @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
Subalgebra.restrictScalars_adjoin
null
adjoin_top {A} [Semiring A] [Algebra S A] (t : Set A) : adjoin (⊤ : Subalgebra R S) t = (adjoin S t).restrictScalars (⊤ : Subalgebra R S) := let equivTop : Subalgebra (⊤ : Subalgebra R S) A ≃o Subalgebra S A := { toFun := fun s => { s with algebraMap_mem' := fun r => s.algebraMap_mem ⟨r, trivial⟩ } invFun := fun s => s.restrictScalars _ left_inv := fun _ => SetLike.coe_injective rfl right_inv := fun _ => SetLike.coe_injective rfl map_rel_iff' := @fun _ _ => Iff.rfl } le_antisymm (adjoin_le <| show t ⊆ adjoin S t from subset_adjoin) (equivTop.symm_apply_le.mpr <| adjoin_le <| show t ⊆ adjoin (⊤ : Subalgebra R S) t from subset_adjoin)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_top
null
adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin : adjoin R (s ∪ t) = (adjoin (adjoin R s) t).restrictScalars R := by simpa using adjoin_algebraMap_image_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin R s t
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin
null
adjoin_eq_adjoin_union [CommSemiring B] [Algebra R B] [Algebra A B] [IsScalarTower R A B] (s : Set A) (t : Set B) (hS : adjoin R s = ⊤) : (adjoin A t).restrictScalars R = adjoin R ((algebraMap A B '' s) ∪ t) := by have := congr_arg (Subalgebra.map (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A B)) hS rw [Algebra.map_top, AlgHom.map_adjoin, IsScalarTower.coe_toAlgHom'] at this rw [adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin, this, ← IsScalarTower.adjoin_range_toAlgHom] variable {R}
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_eq_adjoin_union
If `A` is spanned over `R` by `s`, then the algebra spanned over `A` by `t` is the equal to the algebra spanned over `R` by `s ∪ t`.
pow_smul_mem_of_smul_subset_of_mem_adjoin [CommSemiring B] [Algebra R B] [Algebra A B] [IsScalarTower R A B] (r : A) (s : Set B) (B' : Subalgebra R B) (hs : r • s ⊆ B') {x : B} (hx : x ∈ adjoin R s) (hr : algebraMap A B r ∈ B') : ∃ n₀ : ℕ, ∀ n ≥ n₀, r ^ n • x ∈ B' := by change x ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R s) at hx rw [adjoin_eq_span, Finsupp.mem_span_iff_linearCombination] at hx rcases hx with ⟨l, rfl : (l.sum fun (i : Submonoid.closure s) (c : R) => c • (i : B)) = x⟩ choose n₁ n₂ using fun x : Submonoid.closure s => Submonoid.pow_smul_mem_closure_smul r s x.prop use l.support.sup n₁ intro n hn rw [Finsupp.smul_sum] refine B'.toSubmodule.sum_mem ?_ intro a ha have : n ≥ n₁ a := le_trans (Finset.le_sup ha) hn dsimp only rw [← tsub_add_cancel_of_le this, pow_add, ← smul_smul, ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_smul A (l a) (a : B), smul_smul (r ^ n₁ a), mul_comm, ← smul_smul, smul_def, map_pow, IsScalarTower.algebraMap_smul] apply Subalgebra.mul_mem _ (Subalgebra.pow_mem _ hr _) _ refine Subalgebra.smul_mem _ ?_ _ change _ ∈ B'.toSubmonoid rw [← Submonoid.closure_eq B'.toSubmonoid] apply Submonoid.closure_mono hs (n₂ a)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
pow_smul_mem_of_smul_subset_of_mem_adjoin
null
pow_smul_mem_adjoin_smul (r : R) (s : Set A) {x : A} (hx : x ∈ adjoin R s) : ∃ n₀ : ℕ, ∀ n ≥ n₀, r ^ n • x ∈ adjoin R (r • s) := pow_smul_mem_of_smul_subset_of_mem_adjoin r s _ subset_adjoin hx (Subalgebra.algebraMap_mem _ _)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
pow_smul_mem_adjoin_smul
null
adjoin_nonUnitalSubalgebra_eq_span (s : NonUnitalSubalgebra R A) : Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R (s : Set A)) = span R {1} ⊔ s.toSubmodule := by rw [adjoin_eq_span, Submonoid.closure_eq_one_union, span_union, ← NonUnitalAlgebra.adjoin_eq_span, NonUnitalAlgebra.adjoin_eq]
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
adjoin_nonUnitalSubalgebra_eq_span
null
Subalgebra.adjoin_eq_span_basis {ι : Type*} (bL : Basis ι F L) : toSubmodule (adjoin E (L : Set K)) = span E (Set.range fun i : ι ↦ (bL i).1) := L.adjoin_eq_span_of_eq_span E <| by simpa only [← L.range_val, Submodule.map_span, Submodule.map_top, ← Set.range_comp] using congr_arg (Submodule.map L.val) bL.span_eq.symm
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
Subalgebra.adjoin_eq_span_basis
If `K / E / F` is a ring extension tower, `L` is a subalgebra of `K / F`, then `E[L]` is generated by any basis of `L / F` as an `E`-module.
Algebra.restrictScalars_adjoin (F : Type*) [CommSemiring F] {E : Type*} [CommSemiring E] [Algebra F E] (K : Subalgebra F E) (S : Set E) : (Algebra.adjoin K S).restrictScalars F = Algebra.adjoin F (K ∪ S) := by conv_lhs => rw [← Algebra.adjoin_eq K, ← Algebra.adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
Algebra.restrictScalars_adjoin
null
Algebra.restrictScalars_adjoin_of_algEquiv {F E L L' : Type*} [CommSemiring F] [CommSemiring L] [CommSemiring L'] [Semiring E] [Algebra F L] [Algebra L E] [Algebra F L'] [Algebra L' E] [Algebra F E] [IsScalarTower F L E] [IsScalarTower F L' E] (i : L ≃ₐ[F] L') (hi : algebraMap L E = (algebraMap L' E) ∘ i) (S : Set E) : (Algebra.adjoin L S).restrictScalars F = (Algebra.adjoin L' S).restrictScalars F := by apply_fun Subalgebra.toSubsemiring using fun K K' h ↦ by rwa [SetLike.ext'_iff] at h ⊢ change Subsemiring.closure _ = Subsemiring.closure _ rw [hi, Set.range_comp, EquivLike.range_eq_univ, Set.image_univ]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Prod", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Subalgebra.Tower", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Basis.Basic", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Prod" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Basic.lean
Algebra.restrictScalars_adjoin_of_algEquiv
If `E / L / F` and `E / L' / F` are two ring extension towers, `L ≃ₐ[F] L'` is an isomorphism compatible with `E / L` and `E / L'`, then for any subset `S` of `E`, `L[S]` and `L'[S]` are equal as subalgebras of `E / F`.
rank_sup_le_of_free : Module.rank R ↥(A ⊔ B) ≤ Module.rank R A * Module.rank R B := by obtain ⟨ιA, bA⟩ := Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := A) obtain ⟨ιB, bB⟩ := Free.exists_basis (R := R) (M := B) have h := Algebra.adjoin_union_coe_submodule R (A : Set S) (B : Set S) rw [A.adjoin_eq_span_basis R bA, B.adjoin_eq_span_basis R bB, ← Algebra.sup_def, Submodule.span_mul_span] at h change Module.rank R ↥(toSubmodule (A ⊔ B)) ≤ _ rw [h, ← bA.mk_eq_rank'', ← bB.mk_eq_rank''] refine (rank_span_le _).trans Cardinal.mk_mul_le |>.trans ?_ gcongr <;> exact Cardinal.mk_range_le
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Card", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Dimension.lean
rank_sup_le_of_free
If `A` and `B` are subalgebras of a commutative `R`-algebra `S`, both of them are free `R`-algebras, then the rank of the rank of the subalgebra generated by `A` and `B` over `R` is less than or equal to the product of that of `A` and `B`.
finrank_sup_le_of_free : finrank R ↥(A ⊔ B) ≤ finrank R A * finrank R B := by by_cases h : Module.Finite R A ∧ Module.Finite R B · obtain ⟨_, _⟩ := h simpa only [map_mul] using Cardinal.toNat_le_toNat (A.rank_sup_le_of_free B) (Cardinal.mul_lt_aleph0 (rank_lt_aleph0 R A) (rank_lt_aleph0 R B)) wlog hA : ¬ Module.Finite R A generalizing A B · have := this B A (fun h' ↦ h h'.symm) (not_and.1 h (of_not_not hA)) rwa [sup_comm, mul_comm] at this rw [← rank_lt_aleph0_iff, not_lt] at hA have := LinearMap.rank_le_of_injective _ <| Submodule.inclusion_injective <| show toSubmodule A ≤ toSubmodule (A ⊔ B) by simp rw [show finrank R A = 0 from Cardinal.toNat_apply_of_aleph0_le hA, show finrank R ↥(A ⊔ B) = 0 from Cardinal.toNat_apply_of_aleph0_le (hA.trans this), zero_mul]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Card", "Mathlib.LinearAlgebra.Dimension.Constructions", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/Dimension.lean
finrank_sup_le_of_free
If `A` and `B` are subalgebras of a commutative `R`-algebra `S`, both of them are free `R`-algebras, then the `Module.finrank` of the rank of the subalgebra generated by `A` and `B` over `R` is less than or equal to the product of that of `A` and `B`.
fg_trans (h1 : (adjoin R s).toSubmodule.FG) (h2 : (adjoin (adjoin R s) t).toSubmodule.FG) : (adjoin R (s ∪ t)).toSubmodule.FG := by rcases fg_def.1 h1 with ⟨p, hp, hp'⟩ rcases fg_def.1 h2 with ⟨q, hq, hq'⟩ refine fg_def.2 ⟨p * q, hp.mul hq, le_antisymm ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [span_le, Set.mul_subset_iff] intro x hx y hy change x * y ∈ adjoin R (s ∪ t) refine Subalgebra.mul_mem _ ?_ ?_ · have : x ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R s) := by rw [← hp'] exact subset_span hx exact adjoin_mono Set.subset_union_left this have : y ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin (adjoin R s) t) := by rw [← hq'] exact subset_span hy change y ∈ adjoin R (s ∪ t) rwa [adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin] · intro r hr change r ∈ adjoin R (s ∪ t) at hr rw [adjoin_union_eq_adjoin_adjoin] at hr change r ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin (adjoin R s) t) at hr rw [← hq', ← Set.image_id q, Finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_linearCombination (adjoin R s)] at hr rcases hr with ⟨l, hlq, rfl⟩ have := @Finsupp.linearCombination_apply A A (adjoin R s) rw [this, Finsupp.sum] refine sum_mem ?_ intro z hz change (l z).1 * _ ∈ _ have : (l z).1 ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin R s) := (l z).2 rw [← hp', ← Set.image_id p, Finsupp.mem_span_image_iff_linearCombination R] at this rcases this with ⟨l2, hlp, hl⟩ have := @Finsupp.linearCombination_apply A A R rw [this] at hl rw [← hl, Finsupp.sum_mul] refine sum_mem ?_ intro t ht change _ * _ ∈ _ rw [smul_mul_assoc] refine smul_mem _ _ ?_ exact subset_span ⟨t, hlp ht, z, hlq hz, rfl⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_trans
null
FG (S : Subalgebra R A) : Prop := ∃ t : Finset A, Algebra.adjoin R ↑t = S
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
FG
A subalgebra `S` is finitely generated if there exists `t : Finset A` such that `Algebra.adjoin R t = S`.
fg_adjoin_finset (s : Finset A) : (Algebra.adjoin R (↑s : Set A)).FG := ⟨s, rfl⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_adjoin_finset
null
fg_def {S : Subalgebra R A} : S.FG ↔ ∃ t : Set A, Set.Finite t ∧ Algebra.adjoin R t = S := Iff.symm Set.exists_finite_iff_finset
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_def
null
fg_bot : (⊥ : Subalgebra R A).FG := ⟨∅, Finset.coe_empty ▸ Algebra.adjoin_empty R A⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_bot
null
fg_of_fg_toSubmodule {S : Subalgebra R A} : S.toSubmodule.FG → S.FG := fun ⟨t, ht⟩ ↦ ⟨t, le_antisymm (Algebra.adjoin_le fun x hx ↦ show x ∈ Subalgebra.toSubmodule S from ht ▸ subset_span hx) <| show Subalgebra.toSubmodule S ≤ Subalgebra.toSubmodule (Algebra.adjoin R ↑t) from fun x hx ↦ span_le.mpr (fun _ hx ↦ Algebra.subset_adjoin hx) (show x ∈ span R ↑t by rw [ht] exact hx)⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_of_fg_toSubmodule
null
fg_of_noetherian [IsNoetherian R A] (S : Subalgebra R A) : S.FG := fg_of_fg_toSubmodule (IsNoetherian.noetherian (Subalgebra.toSubmodule S))
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_of_noetherian
null
fg_of_submodule_fg (h : (⊤ : Submodule R A).FG) : (⊤ : Subalgebra R A).FG := let ⟨s, hs⟩ := h ⟨s, toSubmodule.injective <| by rw [Algebra.top_toSubmodule, eq_top_iff, ← hs, span_le] exact Algebra.subset_adjoin⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.EuclideanDomain.Int", "Mathlib.Algebra.MvPolynomial.Eval", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Adjoin.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.PrincipalIdealDomain" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Adjoin/FG.lean
fg_of_submodule_fg
null