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Algebra.IsPushout.isIntegral [h : IsPushout R S A SA] : Algebra.IsIntegral A SA := h.symm.isIntegral' attribute [local instance] Polynomial.algebra in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsPushout.isIntegral
null
RingHom.isIntegralElem_leadingCoeff_mul (h : p.eval₂ f x = 0) : f.IsIntegralElem (f p.leadingCoeff * x) := by by_cases h' : 1 ≤ p.natDegree · use integralNormalization p have : p ≠ 0 := fun h'' => by rw [h'', natDegree_zero] at h' exact Nat.not_succ_le_zero 0 h' use monic_integralNormalization this rw [integralNormalization_eval₂_leadingCoeff_mul h' f x, h, mul_zero] · by_cases hp : p.map f = 0 · apply_fun fun q => coeff q p.natDegree at hp rw [coeff_map, coeff_zero, coeff_natDegree] at hp rw [hp, zero_mul] exact f.isIntegralElem_zero · rw [Nat.one_le_iff_ne_zero, Classical.not_not] at h' rw [eq_C_of_natDegree_eq_zero h', eval₂_C] at h suffices p.map f = 0 by exact (hp this).elim rw [eq_C_of_natDegree_eq_zero h', map_C, h, C_eq_zero]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.isIntegralElem_leadingCoeff_mul
Given a `p : R[X]` and a `x : S` such that `p.eval₂ f x = 0`, `f p.leadingCoeff * x` is integral.
isIntegral_leadingCoeff_smul [Algebra R S] (h : aeval x p = 0) : IsIntegral R (p.leadingCoeff • x) := by rw [aeval_def] at h rw [Algebra.smul_def] exact (algebraMap R S).isIntegralElem_leadingCoeff_mul p x h
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isIntegral_leadingCoeff_smul
Given a `p : R[X]` and a root `x : S`, then `p.leadingCoeff • x : S` is integral over `R`.
Polynomial.Monic.quotient_isIntegralElem {g : S[X]} (mon : g.Monic) {I : Ideal S[X]} (h : g ∈ I) : ((Ideal.Quotient.mk I).comp (algebraMap S S[X])).IsIntegralElem (Ideal.Quotient.mk I X) := by exact ⟨g, mon, by rw [← (Ideal.Quotient.eq_zero_iff_mem.mpr h), eval₂_eq_sum_range] nth_rw 3 [(as_sum_range_C_mul_X_pow g)] simp only [map_sum, algebraMap_eq, RingHom.coe_comp, Function.comp_apply, map_mul, map_pow]⟩ /- If `I` is an ideal of the polynomial ring `S[X]` and contains a monic polynomial `f`, then `S[X]/I` is integral over `S`. -/
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Polynomial.Monic.quotient_isIntegralElem
null
Polynomial.Monic.quotient_isIntegral {g : S[X]} (mon : g.Monic) {I : Ideal S[X]} (h : g ∈ I) : ((Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ S I).comp (Algebra.ofId S S[X])).IsIntegral := by have eq_top : Algebra.adjoin S {(Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ S I) X} = ⊤ := by ext g constructor · simp only [Algebra.mem_top, implies_true] · intro _ obtain ⟨g', hg⟩ := Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ_surjective S I g have : g = (Polynomial.aeval ((Ideal.Quotient.mkₐ S I) X)) g' := by nth_rw 1 [← hg, aeval_eq_sum_range' (lt_add_one _), as_sum_range_C_mul_X_pow g', map_sum] simp only [Polynomial.C_mul', ← map_pow, map_smul] exact this ▸ (aeval_mem_adjoin_singleton S ((Ideal.Quotient.mk I) Polynomial.X)) exact fun a ↦ (eq_top ▸ adjoin_le_integralClosure <| mon.quotient_isIntegralElem h) Algebra.mem_top
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Polynomial.Monic.quotient_isIntegral
null
integralClosure.isIntegralClosure (R A : Type*) [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [Algebra R A] : IsIntegralClosure (integralClosure R A) R A where algebraMap_injective := Subtype.coe_injective isIntegral_iff {x} := ⟨fun h => ⟨⟨x, h⟩, rfl⟩, by rintro ⟨⟨_, h⟩, rfl⟩; exact h⟩
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
integralClosure.isIntegralClosure
null
protected isIntegral [Algebra R A] [IsScalarTower R A B] (x : A) : IsIntegral R x := (isIntegral_algebraMap_iff (algebraMap_injective A R B)).mp <| show IsIntegral R (algebraMap A B x) from isIntegral_iff.mpr ⟨x, rfl⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isIntegral
null
isIntegral_algebra [Algebra R A] [IsScalarTower R A B] : Algebra.IsIntegral R A := ⟨fun x => IsIntegralClosure.isIntegral R B x⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isIntegral_algebra
null
noZeroSMulDivisors [SMul R A] [IsScalarTower R A B] [NoZeroSMulDivisors R B] : NoZeroSMulDivisors R A := by refine Function.Injective.noZeroSMulDivisors _ (IsIntegralClosure.algebraMap_injective A R B) (map_zero _) fun _ _ => ?_ simp only [Algebra.algebraMap_eq_smul_one, IsScalarTower.smul_assoc] variable {R} (A) {B}
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
noZeroSMulDivisors
null
noncomputable mk' (x : B) (hx : IsIntegral R x) : A := Classical.choose (isIntegral_iff.mp hx) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'
If `x : B` is integral over `R`, then it is an element of the integral closure of `R` in `B`.
algebraMap_mk' (x : B) (hx : IsIntegral R x) : algebraMap A B (mk' A x hx) = x := Classical.choose_spec (isIntegral_iff.mp hx) @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
algebraMap_mk'
null
mk'_one (h : IsIntegral R (1 : B) := isIntegral_one) : mk' A 1 h = 1 := algebraMap_injective A R B <| by rw [algebraMap_mk', RingHom.map_one] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'_one
null
mk'_zero (h : IsIntegral R (0 : B) := isIntegral_zero) : mk' A 0 h = 0 := algebraMap_injective A R B <| by rw [algebraMap_mk', RingHom.map_zero] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'_zero
null
mk'_add (x y : B) (hx : IsIntegral R x) (hy : IsIntegral R y) : mk' A (x + y) (hx.add hy) = mk' A x hx + mk' A y hy := algebraMap_injective A R B <| by simp only [algebraMap_mk', RingHom.map_add] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'_add
null
mk'_mul (x y : B) (hx : IsIntegral R x) (hy : IsIntegral R y) : mk' A (x * y) (hx.mul hy) = mk' A x hx * mk' A y hy := algebraMap_injective A R B <| by simp only [algebraMap_mk', RingHom.map_mul] @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'_mul
null
mk'_algebraMap [Algebra R A] [IsScalarTower R A B] (x : R) (h : IsIntegral R (algebraMap R B x) := isIntegral_algebraMap) : IsIntegralClosure.mk' A (algebraMap R B x) h = algebraMap R A x := algebraMap_injective A R B <| by rw [algebraMap_mk', ← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
mk'_algebraMap
null
isField [Algebra R A] [IsScalarTower R A B] [IsDomain A] (hR : IsField R) : IsField A := have := IsIntegralClosure.isIntegral_algebra R (A := A) B isField_of_isIntegral_of_isField' hR
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isField
The integral closure of a field in a commutative domain is always a field.
noncomputable lift : S →ₐ[R] A where toFun x := mk' A (algebraMap S B x) (IsIntegral.algebraMap (Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral (R := R) x)) map_one' := by simp only [RingHom.map_one, mk'_one] map_zero' := by simp only [RingHom.map_zero, mk'_zero] map_add' x y := by simp_rw [← mk'_add, map_add] map_mul' x y := by simp_rw [← mk'_mul, RingHom.map_mul] commutes' x := by simp_rw [← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_apply, mk'_algebraMap] @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
lift
If `B / S / R` is a tower of ring extensions where `S` is integral over `R`, then `S` maps (uniquely) into an integral closure `B / A / R`.
algebraMap_lift (x : S) : algebraMap A B (lift R A B x) = algebraMap S B x := algebraMap_mk' A (algebraMap S B x) (IsIntegral.algebraMap (Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral (R := R) x))
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
algebraMap_lift
null
noncomputable equiv : A ≃ₐ[R] A' := AlgEquiv.ofAlgHom (lift R A' B (isIntegral := isIntegral_algebra R B)) (lift R A B (isIntegral := isIntegral_algebra R B)) (by ext x; apply algebraMap_injective A' R B; simp) (by ext x; apply algebraMap_injective A R B; simp) @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
equiv
Integral closures are all isomorphic to each other.
algebraMap_equiv (x : A) : algebraMap A' B (equiv R A B A' x) = algebraMap A B x := algebraMap_lift R A' B (isIntegral := isIntegral_algebra R B) x
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
algebraMap_equiv
null
isIntegral_trans [Algebra.IsIntegral R A] (x : B) (hx : IsIntegral A x) : IsIntegral R x := by rcases hx with ⟨p, pmonic, hp⟩ let S := adjoin R (p.coeffs : Set A) have : Module.Finite R S := ⟨(Subalgebra.toSubmodule S).fg_top.mpr <| fg_adjoin_of_finite p.coeffs.finite_toSet fun a _ ↦ Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral a⟩ let p' : S[X] := p.toSubring S.toSubring subset_adjoin have hSx : IsIntegral S x := ⟨p', (p.monic_toSubring _ _).mpr pmonic, by rw [IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq S A B, ← eval₂_map] convert hp; apply p.map_toSubring S.toSubring⟩ let Sx := Subalgebra.toSubmodule (adjoin S {x}) let MSx : Module S Sx := SMulMemClass.toModule _ -- the next line times out without this have : Module.Finite S Sx := ⟨(Submodule.fg_top _).mpr hSx.fg_adjoin_singleton⟩ refine .of_mem_of_fg ((adjoin S {x}).restrictScalars R) ?_ _ ((Subalgebra.mem_restrictScalars R).mpr <| subset_adjoin rfl) rw [← Submodule.fg_top, ← Module.finite_def] letI : SMul S Sx := { MSx with } -- need this even though MSx is there have : IsScalarTower R S Sx := Submodule.isScalarTower Sx -- Lean looks for `Module A Sx` without this exact Module.Finite.trans S Sx variable (A) in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isIntegral_trans
If A is an R-algebra all of whose elements are integral over R, and x is an element of an A-algebra that is integral over A, then x is integral over R.
protected Algebra.IsIntegral.trans [Algebra.IsIntegral R A] [Algebra.IsIntegral A B] : Algebra.IsIntegral R B := ⟨fun x ↦ isIntegral_trans x (Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral (R := A) x)⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.trans
If A is an R-algebra all of whose elements are integral over R, and B is an A-algebra all of whose elements are integral over A, then all elements of B are integral over R.
protected RingHom.IsIntegral.trans (hf : f.IsIntegral) (hg : g.IsIntegral) : (g.comp f).IsIntegral := let _ := f.toAlgebra; let _ := g.toAlgebra; let _ := (g.comp f).toAlgebra have : IsScalarTower R S T := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_eq fun _ ↦ rfl have : Algebra.IsIntegral R S := ⟨hf⟩ have : Algebra.IsIntegral S T := ⟨hg⟩ have : Algebra.IsIntegral R T := Algebra.IsIntegral.trans S Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.IsIntegral.trans
null
IsIntegralClosure.tower_top {B C : Type*} [CommSemiring C] [CommRing B] [Algebra R B] [Algebra A B] [Algebra C B] [IsScalarTower R A B] [IsIntegralClosure C R B] [Algebra.IsIntegral R A] : IsIntegralClosure C A B := ⟨IsIntegralClosure.algebraMap_injective _ R _, fun hx => (IsIntegralClosure.isIntegral_iff).mp (isIntegral_trans (R := R) _ hx), fun hx => ((IsIntegralClosure.isIntegral_iff (R := R)).mpr hx).tower_top⟩
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
IsIntegralClosure.tower_top
If `R → A → B` is an algebra tower, `C` is the integral closure of `R` in `B` and `A` is integral over `R`, then `C` is the integral closure of `A` in `B`.
RingHom.isIntegral_of_surjective (hf : Function.Surjective f) : f.IsIntegral := fun x ↦ (hf x).recOn fun _y hy ↦ hy ▸ f.isIntegralElem_map
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.isIntegral_of_surjective
null
IsIntegral.tower_bot (H : Function.Injective (algebraMap A B)) {x : A} (h : IsIntegral R (algebraMap A B x)) : IsIntegral R x := (isIntegral_algHom_iff (IsScalarTower.toAlgHom R A B) H).mp h nonrec theorem RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_bot (hg : Function.Injective g) (hfg : (g.comp f).IsIntegral) : f.IsIntegral := letI := f.toAlgebra; letI := g.toAlgebra; letI := (g.comp f).toAlgebra haveI : IsScalarTower R S T := IsScalarTower.of_algebraMap_eq fun _ ↦ rfl fun x ↦ IsIntegral.tower_bot hg (hfg (g x)) variable (T) in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
IsIntegral.tower_bot
If `R → A → B` is an algebra tower with `A → B` injective, then if the entire tower is an integral extension so is `R → A`
Algebra.IsIntegral.tower_bot [Algebra R S] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [NoZeroSMulDivisors S T] [Nontrivial T] [IsScalarTower R S T] [h : Algebra.IsIntegral R T] : Algebra.IsIntegral R S where isIntegral := by apply RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_bot (algebraMap R S) (algebraMap S T) (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective S T) rw [← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq R S T] exact h.isIntegral
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.tower_bot
Let `T / S / R` be a tower of algebras, `T` is non-trivial and is a torsion free `S`-module, then if `T` is an integral `R`-algebra, then `S` is an integral `R`-algebra.
IsIntegral.tower_bot_of_field {R A B : Type*} [CommRing R] [Field A] [Ring B] [Nontrivial B] [Algebra R A] [Algebra A B] [Algebra R B] [IsScalarTower R A B] {x : A} (h : IsIntegral R (algebraMap A B x)) : IsIntegral R x := h.tower_bot (algebraMap A B).injective
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
IsIntegral.tower_bot_of_field
null
RingHom.isIntegralElem.of_comp {x : T} (h : (g.comp f).IsIntegralElem x) : g.IsIntegralElem x := let ⟨p, hp, hp'⟩ := h ⟨p.map f, hp.map f, by rwa [← eval₂_map] at hp'⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.isIntegralElem.of_comp
null
RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_top (h : (g.comp f).IsIntegral) : g.IsIntegral := fun x ↦ RingHom.isIntegralElem.of_comp f g (h x) variable (R) in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_top
null
Algebra.IsIntegral.tower_top [Algebra R S] [Algebra R T] [Algebra S T] [IsScalarTower R S T] [h : Algebra.IsIntegral R T] : Algebra.IsIntegral S T where isIntegral := by apply RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_top (algebraMap R S) (algebraMap S T) rw [← IsScalarTower.algebraMap_eq R S T] exact h.isIntegral
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.tower_top
Let `T / S / R` be a tower of algebras, `T` is an integral `R`-algebra, then it is integral as an `S`-algebra.
RingHom.IsIntegral.quotient {I : Ideal S} (hf : f.IsIntegral) : (Ideal.quotientMap I f le_rfl).IsIntegral := by rintro ⟨x⟩ obtain ⟨p, p_monic, hpx⟩ := hf x refine ⟨p.map (Ideal.Quotient.mk _), p_monic.map _, ?_⟩ simpa only [hom_eval₂, eval₂_map] using congr_arg (Ideal.Quotient.mk I) hpx
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.IsIntegral.quotient
null
Algebra.IsIntegral.quotient {I : Ideal A} [Algebra.IsIntegral R A] : Algebra.IsIntegral (R ⧸ I.comap (algebraMap R A)) (A ⧸ I) := ⟨RingHom.IsIntegral.quotient (algebraMap R A) Algebra.IsIntegral.isIntegral⟩
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.quotient
null
isIntegral_quotientMap_iff {I : Ideal S} : (Ideal.quotientMap I f le_rfl).IsIntegral ↔ ((Ideal.Quotient.mk I).comp f : R →+* S ⧸ I).IsIntegral := by let g := Ideal.Quotient.mk (I.comap f) have : (Ideal.quotientMap I f le_rfl).comp g = (Ideal.Quotient.mk I).comp f := Ideal.quotientMap_comp_mk le_rfl refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => RingHom.IsIntegral.tower_top g _ (this ▸ h)⟩ refine this ▸ RingHom.IsIntegral.trans g (Ideal.quotientMap I f le_rfl) ?_ h exact g.isIntegral_of_surjective Ideal.Quotient.mk_surjective variable {R S : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing S]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isIntegral_quotientMap_iff
null
RingHom.IsIntegral.isLocalHom {f : R →+* S} (hf : f.IsIntegral) (inj : Function.Injective f) : IsLocalHom f where map_nonunit a ha := by obtain ⟨p, p_monic, hp⟩ := hf (ha.unit⁻¹ : _) refine isUnit_of_mul_eq_one _ (-p.reverse.divX.eval a) ?_ nth_rewrite 1 [mul_neg, ← eval_X (x := a), ← eval_mul, ← p_monic, ← coeff_zero_reverse, ← add_eq_zero_iff_neg_eq, ← eval_C (a := p.reverse.coeff 0), ← eval_add, X_mul_divX_add, ← (injective_iff_map_eq_zero' _).mp inj, ← eval₂_hom] rwa [← eval₂_reverse_eq_zero_iff] at hp variable [Algebra R S] [Algebra.IsIntegral R S] variable (R S) in
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
RingHom.IsIntegral.isLocalHom
null
Algebra.IsIntegral.isLocalHom [FaithfulSMul R S] : IsLocalHom (algebraMap R S) := (algebraMap_isIntegral_iff.mpr ‹_›).isLocalHom (FaithfulSMul.algebraMap_injective R S)
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.isLocalHom
null
isField_of_isIntegral_of_isField (hRS : Function.Injective (algebraMap R S)) (hS : IsField S) : IsField R := have := (faithfulSMul_iff_algebraMap_injective R S).mpr hRS IsLocalHom.isField hRS hS
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
isField_of_isIntegral_of_isField
If the integral extension `R → S` is injective, and `S` is a field, then `R` is also a field.
Algebra.IsIntegral.isField_iff_isField [IsDomain S] (hRS : Function.Injective (algebraMap R S)) : IsField R ↔ IsField S := ⟨isField_of_isIntegral_of_isField', isField_of_isIntegral_of_isField hRS⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
Algebra.IsIntegral.isField_iff_isField
null
integralClosure_idem {R A : Type*} [CommRing R] [CommRing A] [Algebra R A] : integralClosure (integralClosure R A) A = ⊥ := letI := (integralClosure R A).algebra eq_bot_iff.2 fun x hx ↦ Algebra.mem_bot.2 ⟨⟨x, isIntegral_trans (A := integralClosure R A) x hx⟩, rfl⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
integralClosure_idem
null
roots_mem_integralClosure {f : R[X]} (hf : f.Monic) {a : S} (ha : a ∈ f.aroots S) : a ∈ integralClosure R S := ⟨f, hf, (eval₂_eq_eval_map _).trans <| (mem_roots <| (hf.map _).ne_zero).1 ha⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Polynomial.Roots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.FiniteType", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.Algebra.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegralClosure.Defs", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.IntegralNormalization", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Polynomial.ScaleRoots", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ten...
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Basic.lean
roots_mem_integralClosure
null
IsIntegralClosure (A R B : Type*) [CommRing R] [CommSemiring A] [CommRing B] [Algebra R B] [Algebra A B] : Prop where algebraMap_injective (A R B) : Function.Injective (algebraMap A B) isIntegral_iff : ∀ {x : B}, IsIntegral R x ↔ ∃ y, algebraMap A B y = x
class
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.IntegralClosure.IsIntegral.Defs" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/IntegralClosure/IsIntegralClosure/Defs.lean
IsIntegralClosure
`IsIntegralClosure A R B` is the characteristic predicate stating `A` is the integral closure of `R` in `B`, i.e. that an element of `B` is integral over `R` iff it is an element of (the image of) `A`.
protected IsLocalization.AtPrime := IsLocalization P.primeCompl S
abbrev
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
IsLocalization.AtPrime
Given a prime ideal `P`, the typeclass `IsLocalization.AtPrime S P` states that `S` is isomorphic to the localization of `R` at the complement of `P`.
protected Localization.AtPrime := Localization P.primeCompl
abbrev
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
Localization.AtPrime
Given a prime ideal `P`, `Localization.AtPrime P` is a localization of `R` at the complement of `P`, as a quotient type.
AtPrime.nontrivial [IsLocalization.AtPrime S P] : Nontrivial S := nontrivial_of_ne (0 : S) 1 fun hze => by rw [← (algebraMap R S).map_one, ← (algebraMap R S).map_zero] at hze obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := (eq_iff_exists P.primeCompl S).1 hze have htz : (t : R) = 0 := by simpa using ht.symm exact t.2 (htz.symm ▸ P.zero_mem : ↑t ∈ P) @[deprecated (since := "2025-07-31")] alias AtPrime.Nontrivial := IsLocalization.AtPrime.nontrivial
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.nontrivial
null
AtPrime.isLocalRing [IsLocalization.AtPrime S P] : IsLocalRing S := letI := AtPrime.nontrivial S P -- Can't be a local instance because we can't figure out `P`. IsLocalRing.of_nonunits_add (by intro x y hx hy hu obtain ⟨z, hxyz⟩ := isUnit_iff_exists_inv.1 hu have : ∀ {r : R} {s : P.primeCompl}, mk' S r s ∈ nonunits S → r ∈ P := fun {r s} => not_imp_comm.1 fun nr => isUnit_iff_exists_inv.2 ⟨mk' S ↑s (⟨r, nr⟩ : P.primeCompl), mk'_mul_mk'_eq_one' _ _ <| show r ∈ P.primeCompl from nr⟩ rcases mk'_surjective P.primeCompl x with ⟨rx, sx, hrx⟩ rcases mk'_surjective P.primeCompl y with ⟨ry, sy, hry⟩ rcases mk'_surjective P.primeCompl z with ⟨rz, sz, hrz⟩ rw [← hrx, ← hry, ← hrz, ← mk'_add, ← mk'_mul, ← mk'_self S P.primeCompl.one_mem] at hxyz rw [← hrx] at hx rw [← hry] at hy obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := IsLocalization.eq.1 hxyz simp only [mul_one, one_mul, Submonoid.coe_mul] at ht suffices (t : R) * (sx * sy * sz) ∈ P from not_or_intro (mt hp.mem_or_mem <| not_or_intro sx.2 sy.2) sz.2 (hp.mem_or_mem <| (hp.mem_or_mem this).resolve_left t.2) rw [← ht] exact P.mul_mem_left _ <| P.mul_mem_right _ <| P.add_mem (P.mul_mem_right _ <| this hx) <| P.mul_mem_right _ <| this hy)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.isLocalRing
null
AtPrime.isLocalRing : IsLocalRing (Localization P.primeCompl) := IsLocalization.AtPrime.isLocalRing (Localization P.primeCompl) P
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.isLocalRing
The localization of `R` at the complement of a prime ideal is a local ring.
_root_.IsLocalization.AtPrime.faithfulSMul (R : Type*) [CommRing R] [NoZeroDivisors R] [Algebra R S] (P : Ideal R) [hp : P.IsPrime] [IsLocalization.AtPrime S P] : FaithfulSMul R S := by rw [faithfulSMul_iff_algebraMap_injective, IsLocalization.injective_iff_isRegular P.primeCompl] exact fun ⟨_, h⟩ ↦ isRegular_of_ne_zero <| by aesop
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
_root_.IsLocalization.AtPrime.faithfulSMul
null
isDomain_of_local_atPrime {P : Ideal A} (_ : P.IsPrime) : IsDomain (Localization.AtPrime P) := isDomain_localization P.primeCompl_le_nonZeroDivisors
instance
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
isDomain_of_local_atPrime
The localization of an integral domain at the complement of a prime ideal is an integral domain.
@[simps!] orderIsoOfPrime : { p : Ideal S // p.IsPrime } ≃o { p : Ideal R // p.IsPrime ∧ p ≤ I } := (IsLocalization.orderIsoOfPrime I.primeCompl S).trans <| .setCongr _ _ <| show setOf _ = setOf _ by ext; simp [Ideal.primeCompl, ← le_compl_iff_disjoint_left]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
orderIsoOfPrime
The prime ideals in the localization of a commutative ring at a prime ideal I are in order-preserving bijection with the prime ideals contained in I.
@[simps!] primeSpectrumOrderIso : PrimeSpectrum S ≃o Set.Iic (⟨I, hI⟩ : PrimeSpectrum R) := (PrimeSpectrum.equivSubtype S).trans <| (orderIsoOfPrime S I).trans ⟨⟨fun p ↦ ⟨⟨p, p.2.1⟩, p.2.2⟩, fun p ↦ ⟨p.1.1, p.1.2, p.2⟩, fun _ ↦ rfl, fun _ ↦ rfl⟩, .rfl⟩
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
primeSpectrumOrderIso
The prime spectrum of the localization of a commutative ring R at a prime ideal I are in order-preserving bijection with the interval (-∞, I] in the prime spectrum of R.
isUnit_to_map_iff (x : R) : IsUnit ((algebraMap R S) x) ↔ x ∈ I.primeCompl := ⟨fun h hx => (isPrime_of_isPrime_disjoint I.primeCompl S I hI disjoint_compl_left).ne_top <| (Ideal.map (algebraMap R S) I).eq_top_of_isUnit_mem (Ideal.mem_map_of_mem _ hx) h, fun h => map_units S ⟨x, h⟩⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
isUnit_to_map_iff
null
to_map_mem_maximal_iff (x : R) (h : IsLocalRing S := isLocalRing S I) : algebraMap R S x ∈ IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal S ↔ x ∈ I := not_iff_not.mp <| by simpa only [IsLocalRing.mem_maximalIdeal, mem_nonunits_iff, Classical.not_not] using isUnit_to_map_iff S I x
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
to_map_mem_maximal_iff
null
comap_maximalIdeal (h : IsLocalRing S := isLocalRing S I) : (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal S).comap (algebraMap R S) = I := Ideal.ext fun x => by simpa only [Ideal.mem_comap] using to_map_mem_maximal_iff _ I x
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
comap_maximalIdeal
null
isUnit_mk'_iff (x : R) (y : I.primeCompl) : IsUnit (mk' S x y) ↔ x ∈ I.primeCompl := ⟨fun h hx => mk'_mem_iff.mpr ((to_map_mem_maximal_iff S I x).mpr hx) h, fun h => isUnit_iff_exists_inv.mpr ⟨mk' S ↑y ⟨x, h⟩, mk'_mul_mk'_eq_one ⟨x, h⟩ y⟩⟩
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
isUnit_mk'_iff
null
mk'_mem_maximal_iff (x : R) (y : I.primeCompl) (h : IsLocalRing S := isLocalRing S I) : mk' S x y ∈ IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal S ↔ x ∈ I := not_iff_not.mp <| by simpa only [IsLocalRing.mem_maximalIdeal, mem_nonunits_iff, Classical.not_not] using isUnit_mk'_iff S I x y
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
mk'_mem_maximal_iff
null
AtPrime.comap_maximalIdeal : Ideal.comap (algebraMap R (Localization.AtPrime I)) (IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal (Localization I.primeCompl)) = I := IsLocalization.AtPrime.comap_maximalIdeal _ _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.comap_maximalIdeal
The unique maximal ideal of the localization at `I.primeCompl` lies over the ideal `I`.
AtPrime.map_eq_maximalIdeal : Ideal.map (algebraMap R (Localization.AtPrime I)) I = IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal (Localization I.primeCompl) := by convert congr_arg (Ideal.map _) AtPrime.comap_maximalIdeal.symm rw [map_comap I.primeCompl]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.map_eq_maximalIdeal
The image of `I` in the localization at `I.primeCompl` is a maximal ideal, and in particular it is the unique maximal ideal given by the local ring structure `AtPrime.isLocalRing`
AtPrime.eq_maximalIdeal_iff_comap_eq {J : Ideal (Localization.AtPrime I)} : Ideal.comap (algebraMap R (Localization.AtPrime I)) J = I ↔ J = IsLocalRing.maximalIdeal (Localization.AtPrime I) where mp h := le_antisymm (IsLocalRing.le_maximalIdeal (fun hJ ↦ (hI.ne_top (h.symm ▸ hJ ▸ rfl)))) <| by simpa [← AtPrime.map_eq_maximalIdeal, ← h] using Ideal.map_comap_le mpr h := h.symm ▸ AtPrime.comap_maximalIdeal
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
AtPrime.eq_maximalIdeal_iff_comap_eq
null
le_comap_primeCompl_iff {J : Ideal P} [J.IsPrime] {f : R →+* P} : I.primeCompl ≤ J.primeCompl.comap f ↔ J.comap f ≤ I := ⟨fun h x hx => by contrapose! hx exact h hx, fun h _ hx hfxJ => hx (h hfxJ)⟩ variable (I)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
le_comap_primeCompl_iff
null
noncomputable localRingHom (J : Ideal P) [J.IsPrime] (f : R →+* P) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) : Localization.AtPrime I →+* Localization.AtPrime J := IsLocalization.map (Localization.AtPrime J) f (le_comap_primeCompl_iff.mpr (ge_of_eq hIJ))
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom
For a ring hom `f : R →+* S` and a prime ideal `J` in `S`, the induced ring hom from the localization of `R` at `J.comap f` to the localization of `S` at `J`. To make this definition more flexible, we allow any ideal `I` of `R` as input, together with a proof that `I = J.comap f`. This can be useful when `I` is not definitionally equal to `J.comap f`.
localRingHom_to_map (J : Ideal P) [J.IsPrime] (f : R →+* P) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) (x : R) : localRingHom I J f hIJ (algebraMap _ _ x) = algebraMap _ _ (f x) := map_eq _ _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom_to_map
null
localRingHom_mk' (J : Ideal P) [J.IsPrime] (f : R →+* P) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) (x : R) (y : I.primeCompl) : localRingHom I J f hIJ (IsLocalization.mk' _ x y) = IsLocalization.mk' (Localization.AtPrime J) (f x) (⟨f y, le_comap_primeCompl_iff.mpr (ge_of_eq hIJ) y.2⟩ : J.primeCompl) := map_mk' _ _ _ @[instance]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom_mk'
null
isLocalHom_localRingHom (J : Ideal P) [hJ : J.IsPrime] (f : R →+* P) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) : IsLocalHom (localRingHom I J f hIJ) := IsLocalHom.mk fun x hx => by rcases IsLocalization.mk'_surjective I.primeCompl x with ⟨r, s, rfl⟩ rw [localRingHom_mk'] at hx rw [AtPrime.isUnit_mk'_iff] at hx ⊢ exact fun hr => hx ((SetLike.ext_iff.mp hIJ r).mp hr)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
isLocalHom_localRingHom
null
localRingHom_unique (J : Ideal P) [J.IsPrime] (f : R →+* P) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) {j : Localization.AtPrime I →+* Localization.AtPrime J} (hj : ∀ x : R, j (algebraMap _ _ x) = algebraMap _ _ (f x)) : localRingHom I J f hIJ = j := map_unique _ _ hj @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom_unique
null
localRingHom_id : localRingHom I I (RingHom.id R) (Ideal.comap_id I).symm = RingHom.id _ := localRingHom_unique _ _ _ _ fun _ => rfl
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom_id
null
localRingHom_comp {S : Type*} [CommSemiring S] (J : Ideal S) [hJ : J.IsPrime] (K : Ideal P) [hK : K.IsPrime] (f : R →+* S) (hIJ : I = J.comap f) (g : S →+* P) (hJK : J = K.comap g) : localRingHom I K (g.comp f) (by rw [hIJ, hJK, Ideal.comap_comap f g]) = (localRingHom J K g hJK).comp (localRingHom I J f hIJ) := localRingHom_unique _ _ _ _ fun r => by simp only [Function.comp_apply, RingHom.coe_comp, localRingHom_to_map]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
localRingHom_comp
null
noncomputable mapPiEvalRingHom : Localization.AtPrime (I.comap <| Pi.evalRingHom R i) →+* Localization.AtPrime I := localRingHom _ _ _ rfl
abbrev
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
mapPiEvalRingHom
`Localization.localRingHom` specialized to a projection homomorphism from a product ring.
mapPiEvalRingHom_bijective : Function.Bijective (mapPiEvalRingHom I) := Localization.mapPiEvalRingHom_bijective _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
mapPiEvalRingHom_bijective
null
mapPiEvalRingHom_comp_algebraMap : (mapPiEvalRingHom I).comp (algebraMap _ _) = (algebraMap _ _).comp (Pi.evalRingHom R i) := IsLocalization.map_comp _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
mapPiEvalRingHom_comp_algebraMap
null
mapPiEvalRingHom_algebraMap_apply {r : Π i, R i} : mapPiEvalRingHom I (algebraMap _ _ r) = algebraMap _ _ (r i) := localRingHom_to_map ..
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
mapPiEvalRingHom_algebraMap_apply
null
Ideal.isPrime_map_of_isLocalizationAtPrime {p : Ideal R} [p.IsPrime] (hpq : p ≤ q) : (p.map (algebraMap R S)).IsPrime := by have disj : Disjoint (q.primeCompl : Set R) p := by simp [Ideal.primeCompl, ← le_compl_iff_disjoint_left, hpq] apply IsLocalization.isPrime_of_isPrime_disjoint q.primeCompl _ p (by simpa) disj
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
Ideal.isPrime_map_of_isLocalizationAtPrime
null
Ideal.under_map_of_isLocalizationAtPrime {p : Ideal R} [p.IsPrime] (hpq : p ≤ q) : (p.map (algebraMap R S)).under R = p := by have disj : Disjoint (q.primeCompl : Set R) p := by simp [Ideal.primeCompl, ← le_compl_iff_disjoint_left, hpq] exact IsLocalization.comap_map_of_isPrime_disjoint _ _ p (by simpa) disj
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
Ideal.under_map_of_isLocalizationAtPrime
null
IsLocalization.subsingleton_primeSpectrum_of_mem_minimalPrimes {R : Type*} [CommSemiring R] (p : Ideal R) (hp : p ∈ minimalPrimes R) (S : Type*) [CommSemiring S] [Algebra R S] [IsLocalization.AtPrime S p (hp := hp.1.1)] : Subsingleton (PrimeSpectrum S) := have := hp.1.1 have : Unique (Set.Iic (⟨p, hp.1.1⟩ : PrimeSpectrum R)) := ⟨⟨⟨p, hp.1.1⟩, by exact fun ⦃x⦄ a ↦ a⟩, fun i ↦ Subtype.ext <| PrimeSpectrum.ext <| (minimalPrimes_eq_minimals (R := R) ▸ hp).eq_of_le i.1.2 i.2⟩ (IsLocalization.AtPrime.primeSpectrumOrderIso S p).subsingleton
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Over", "Mathlib.RingTheory.LocalRing.MaximalIdeal.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Ideal", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.MinimalPrime.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/AtPrime/Basic.lean
IsLocalization.subsingleton_primeSpectrum_of_mem_minimalPrimes
null
noncomputable Localization.awayEquivAdjoin (r : R) : Away r ≃ₐ[R] AdjoinRoot (C r * X - 1) := AlgEquiv.ofAlgHom { awayLift _ r _ with commutes' := IsLocalization.Away.lift_eq r (isUnit_of_mul_eq_one _ _ <| root_isInv r) } (liftHom _ (IsLocalization.Away.invSelf r) <| by simp only [map_sub, map_mul, aeval_C, aeval_X, IsLocalization.Away.mul_invSelf, aeval_one, sub_self]) (Subsingleton.elim _ _) (Subsingleton.elim (h := IsLocalization.algHom_subsingleton (Submonoid.powers r)) _ _)
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdjoinRoot", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/AdjoinRoot.lean
Localization.awayEquivAdjoin
The `R`-`AlgEquiv` between the localization of `R` away from `r` and `R` with an inverse of `r` adjoined.
IsLocalization.adjoin_inv (r : R) : IsLocalization.Away r (AdjoinRoot <| C r * X - 1) := IsLocalization.isLocalization_of_algEquiv _ (Localization.awayEquivAdjoin r)
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdjoinRoot", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/AdjoinRoot.lean
IsLocalization.adjoin_inv
null
IsLocalization.Away.finitePresentation (r : R) {S} [CommRing S] [Algebra R S] [IsLocalization.Away r S] : Algebra.FinitePresentation R S := (AdjoinRoot.finitePresentation _).equiv <| (Localization.awayEquivAdjoin r).symm.trans <| IsLocalization.algEquiv (Submonoid.powers r) _ _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.RingTheory.AdjoinRoot", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Away.Basic" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/AdjoinRoot.lean
IsLocalization.Away.finitePresentation
null
Away (S : Type*) [CommSemiring S] [Algebra R S] := IsLocalization (Submonoid.powers x) S
abbrev
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
Away
Given `x : R`, the typeclass `IsLocalization.Away x S` states that `S` is isomorphic to the localization of `R` at the submonoid generated by `x`. See `IsLocalization.Away.mk` for a specialized constructor.
noncomputable invSelf : S := mk' S (1 : R) ⟨x, Submonoid.mem_powers _⟩ @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
invSelf
Given `x : R` and a localization map `F : R →+* S` away from `x`, `invSelf` is `(F x)⁻¹`.
mul_invSelf : algebraMap R S x * invSelf x = 1 := by convert IsLocalization.mk'_mul_mk'_eq_one (M := Submonoid.powers x) (S := S) _ 1 symm apply IsLocalization.mk'_one
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
mul_invSelf
null
noncomputable sec (s : S) : R × ℕ := ⟨(IsLocalization.sec (Submonoid.powers x) s).1, (IsLocalization.sec (Submonoid.powers x) s).2.property.choose⟩
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
sec
For `s : S` with `S` being the localization of `R` away from `x`, this is a choice of `(r, n) : R × ℕ` such that `s * algebraMap R S (x ^ n) = algebraMap R S r`.
sec_spec (s : S) : s * (algebraMap R S) (x ^ (IsLocalization.Away.sec x s).2) = algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.Away.sec x s).1 := by simp only [IsLocalization.Away.sec, ← IsLocalization.sec_spec] congr exact (IsLocalization.sec (Submonoid.powers x) s).2.property.choose_spec
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
sec_spec
null
algebraMap_pow_isUnit (n : ℕ) : IsUnit (algebraMap R S x ^ n) := IsUnit.pow _ <| IsLocalization.map_units _ (⟨x, 1, by simp⟩ : Submonoid.powers x)
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
algebraMap_pow_isUnit
null
algebraMap_isUnit : IsUnit (algebraMap R S x) := IsLocalization.map_units _ (⟨x, 1, by simp⟩ : Submonoid.powers x)
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
algebraMap_isUnit
null
associated_sec_fst (s : S) : Associated (algebraMap R S (IsLocalization.Away.sec x s).1) s := by rw [← IsLocalization.Away.sec_spec, map_pow] exact associated_mul_unit_left _ _ <| .pow _ <| IsLocalization.Away.algebraMap_isUnit _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
associated_sec_fst
null
algebraMap_isUnit_iff {y : R} : IsUnit (algebraMap R S y) ↔ ∃ n, y ∣ x ^ n := (IsLocalization.algebraMap_isUnit_iff <| .powers x).trans <| by simp [Submonoid.mem_powers_iff]
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
algebraMap_isUnit_iff
null
surj (z : S) : ∃ (n : ℕ) (a : R), z * algebraMap R S x ^ n = algebraMap R S a := by obtain ⟨⟨a, ⟨-, n, rfl⟩⟩, h⟩ := IsLocalization.surj (Submonoid.powers x) z use n, a simpa using h
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
surj
null
exists_of_eq {a b : R} (h : algebraMap R S a = algebraMap R S b) : ∃ (n : ℕ), x ^ n * a = x ^ n * b := by obtain ⟨⟨-, n, rfl⟩, hx⟩ := IsLocalization.exists_of_eq (M := Submonoid.powers x) h use n
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
exists_of_eq
null
mk (r : R) (map_unit : IsUnit (algebraMap R S r)) (surj : ∀ s, ∃ (n : ℕ) (a : R), s * algebraMap R S r ^ n = algebraMap R S a) (exists_of_eq : ∀ a b, algebraMap R S a = algebraMap R S b → ∃ (n : ℕ), r ^ n * a = r ^ n * b) : IsLocalization.Away r S where map_units := by rintro ⟨-, n, rfl⟩ simp only [map_pow] exact IsUnit.pow _ map_unit surj z := by obtain ⟨n, a, hn⟩ := surj z use ⟨a, ⟨r ^ n, n, rfl⟩⟩ simpa using hn exists_of_eq {x y} h := by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_of_eq x y h use ⟨r ^ n, n, rfl⟩
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
mk
Specialized constructor for `IsLocalization.Away`.
of_associated {r r' : R} (h : Associated r r') [IsLocalization.Away r S] : IsLocalization.Away r' S := by obtain ⟨u, rfl⟩ := h refine mk _ ?_ (fun s ↦ ?_) (fun a b hab ↦ ?_) · simp [algebraMap_isUnit r, IsUnit.map _ u.isUnit] · obtain ⟨n, a, hn⟩ := surj r s use n, a * u ^ n simp [mul_pow, ← mul_assoc, hn] · obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := exists_of_eq r hab use n rw [mul_pow, mul_comm (r ^ n), mul_assoc, mul_assoc, hn]
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
of_associated
null
iff_of_associated {r r' : R} (h : Associated r r') : IsLocalization.Away r S ↔ IsLocalization.Away r' S := ⟨fun _ ↦ IsLocalization.Away.of_associated h, fun _ ↦ IsLocalization.Away.of_associated h.symm⟩
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
iff_of_associated
If `r` and `r'` are associated elements of `R`, an `R`-algebra `S` is the localization of `R` away from `r` if and only of it is the localization of `R` away from `r'`.
isUnit_of_dvd {r : R} (h : r ∣ x) : IsUnit (algebraMap R S r) := isUnit_of_dvd_unit (map_dvd _ h) (algebraMap_isUnit x) variable {g : R →+* P}
lemma
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
isUnit_of_dvd
null
noncomputable lift (hg : IsUnit (g x)) : S →+* P := IsLocalization.lift fun y : Submonoid.powers x => show IsUnit (g y.1) by obtain ⟨n, hn⟩ := y.2 rw [← hn, g.map_pow] exact IsUnit.map (powMonoidHom n : P →* P) hg @[simp]
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
lift
Given `x : R`, a localization map `F : R →+* S` away from `x`, and a map of `CommSemiring`s `g : R →+* P` such that `g x` is invertible, the homomorphism induced from `S` to `P` sending `z : S` to `g y * (g x)⁻ⁿ`, where `y : R, n : ℕ` are such that `z = F y * (F x)⁻ⁿ`.
lift_eq (hg : IsUnit (g x)) (a : R) : lift x hg (algebraMap R S a) = g a := IsLocalization.lift_eq _ _ @[simp]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
lift_eq
null
lift_comp (hg : IsUnit (g x)) : (lift x hg).comp (algebraMap R S) = g := IsLocalization.lift_comp _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
lift_comp
null
noncomputable awayToAwayLeft (y : R) [Algebra R P] [IsLocalization.Away (y * x) P] : S →+* P := lift x <| isUnit_of_dvd (y * x) (dvd_mul_left _ _)
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
awayToAwayLeft
Given `x y : R` and localizations `S`, `P` away from `x` and `y * x` respectively, the homomorphism induced from `S` to `P`.
noncomputable awayToAwayRight (y : R) [Algebra R P] [IsLocalization.Away (x * y) P] : S →+* P := lift x <| isUnit_of_dvd (x * y) (dvd_mul_right _ _)
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
awayToAwayRight
Given `x y : R` and localizations `S`, `P` away from `x` and `x * y` respectively, the homomorphism induced from `S` to `P`.
awayToAwayLeft_eq (y : R) [Algebra R P] [IsLocalization.Away (y * x) P] (a : R) : awayToAwayLeft x y (algebraMap R S a) = algebraMap R P a := lift_eq _ _ _
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
awayToAwayLeft_eq
null
awayToAwayRight_eq (y : R) [Algebra R P] [IsLocalization.Away (x * y) P] (a : R) : awayToAwayRight x y (algebraMap R S a) = algebraMap R P a := lift_eq _ _ _ variable (S) (Q : Type*) [CommSemiring Q] [Algebra P Q]
theorem
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
awayToAwayRight_eq
null
noncomputable map (f : R →+* P) (r : R) [IsLocalization.Away r S] [IsLocalization.Away (f r) Q] : S →+* Q := IsLocalization.map Q f (show Submonoid.powers r ≤ (Submonoid.powers (f r)).comap f by rintro x ⟨n, rfl⟩ use n simp)
def
RingTheory
[ "Mathlib.GroupTheory.MonoidLocalization.Away", "Mathlib.Algebra.Algebra.Pi", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Ideal.Maps", "Mathlib.RingTheory.Localization.Basic", "Mathlib.RingTheory.UniqueFactorizationDomain.Multiplicity" ]
Mathlib/RingTheory/Localization/Away/Basic.lean
map
Given a map `f : R →+* S` and an element `r : R`, we may construct a map `Rᵣ →+* Sᵣ`.