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beth_mono : Monotone beth := beth_strictMono.monotone @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_mono
null
beth_lt_beth {o₁ o₂ : Ordinal} : ℶ_ o₁ < ℶ_ o₂ ↔ o₁ < o₂ := beth_strictMono.lt_iff_lt @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_lt_beth
null
beth_le_beth {o₁ o₂ : Ordinal} : ℶ_ o₁ ≤ ℶ_ o₂ ↔ o₁ ≤ o₂ := beth_strictMono.le_iff_le @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_le_beth
null
beth_zero : ℶ_ 0 = ℵ₀ := by simp [beth] @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_zero
null
beth_succ (o : Ordinal) : ℶ_ (succ o) = 2 ^ ℶ_ o := by simp [beth, add_succ]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_succ
null
isNormal_beth : Order.IsNormal beth := isNormal_preBeth.comp (isNormal_add_right _)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
isNormal_beth
null
beth_limit {o : Ordinal} (ho : IsSuccLimit o) : ℶ_ o = ⨆ a : Iio o, ℶ_ a := isNormal_beth.apply_of_isSuccLimit ho
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_limit
null
aleph_le_beth (o : Ordinal) : ℵ_ o ≤ ℶ_ o := preAleph_le_preBeth _
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
aleph_le_beth
null
aleph0_le_beth (o : Ordinal) : ℵ₀ ≤ ℶ_ o := (aleph0_le_aleph o).trans <| aleph_le_beth o
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
aleph0_le_beth
null
beth_pos (o : Ordinal) : 0 < ℶ_ o := aleph0_pos.trans_le <| aleph0_le_beth o
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_pos
null
beth_ne_zero (o : Ordinal) : ℶ_ o ≠ 0 := (beth_pos o).ne'
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
beth_ne_zero
null
isStrongLimit_beth {o : Ordinal} : IsStrongLimit (ℶ_ o) ↔ IsSuccPrelimit o := by rw [beth_eq_preBeth, isStrongLimit_preBeth, isSuccLimit_add_iff_of_isSuccLimit isSuccLimit_omega0]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ToNat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.ENat", "Mathlib.SetTheory.Ordinal.Enum" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Aleph.lean
isStrongLimit_beth
null
mul_eq_self {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c * c = c := by refine le_antisymm ?_ (by simpa only [mul_one] using mul_le_mul_left' (one_le_aleph0.trans h) c) refine Acc.recOn (Cardinal.lt_wf.apply c) (fun c _ => Cardinal.inductionOn c fun α IH ol => ?_) h rcases ord_eq α with ⟨r, wo, e⟩ classical letI := linearOrderOfSTO r haveI : IsWellOrder α (· < ·) := wo let g : α × α → α := fun p => max p.1 p.2 let f : α × α ↪ Ordinal × α × α := ⟨fun p : α × α => (typein (· < ·) (g p), p), fun p q => congr_arg Prod.snd⟩ let s := f ⁻¹'o Prod.Lex (· < ·) (Prod.Lex (· < ·) (· < ·)) haveI : IsWellOrder _ s := (RelEmbedding.preimage _ _).isWellOrder /- it suffices to show that this well order is smaller than `r` if it were larger, then `r` would be a strict prefix of `s`. It would be contained in `β × β` for some `β` of cardinality `< c`. By the inductive assumption, this set has the same cardinality as `β` (or it is finite if `β` is finite), so it is `< c`, which is a contradiction. -/ suffices type s ≤ type r by exact card_le_card this refine le_of_forall_lt fun o h => ?_ rcases typein_surj s h with ⟨p, rfl⟩ rw [← e, lt_ord] refine lt_of_le_of_lt (?_ : _ ≤ card (succ (typein (· < ·) (g p))) * card (succ (typein (· < ·) (g p)))) ?_ · have : { q | s q p } ⊆ insert (g p) { x | x < g p } ×ˢ insert (g p) { x | x < g p } := by intro q h simp only [s, f, Preimage, Embedding.coeFn_mk, Prod.lex_def, typein_lt_typein, typein_inj, mem_setOf_eq] at h exact max_le_iff.1 (le_iff_lt_or_eq.2 <| h.imp_right And.left) suffices H : (insert (g p) { x | r x (g p) } : Set α) ≃ { x | r x (g p) } ⊕ PUnit from ⟨(Set.embeddingOfSubset _ _ this).trans ((Equiv.Set.prod _ _).trans (H.prodCongr H)).toEmbedding⟩ refine (Equiv.Set.insert ?_).trans ((Equiv.refl _).sumCongr punitEquivPUnit) apply @irrefl _ r rcases lt_or_ge (card (succ (typein (· < ·) (g p)))) ℵ₀ with qo | qo · exact (mul_lt_aleph0 qo qo).trans_le ol · suffices (succ (typein LT.lt (g p))).card < #α from (IH _ this qo).trans_lt this rw [← lt_ord] apply (isSuccLimit_ord ol).succ_lt rw [e] apply typein_lt_type
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_self
If `α` is an infinite type, then `α × α` and `α` have the same cardinality.
mul_eq_max {a b : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) (hb : ℵ₀ ≤ b) : a * b = max a b := le_antisymm (mul_eq_self (ha.trans (le_max_left a b)) ▸ mul_le_mul' (le_max_left _ _) (le_max_right _ _)) <| max_le (by simpa only [mul_one] using mul_le_mul_left' (one_le_aleph0.trans hb) a) (by simpa only [one_mul] using mul_le_mul_right' (one_le_aleph0.trans ha) b) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_max
If `α` and `β` are infinite types, then the cardinality of `α × β` is the maximum of the cardinalities of `α` and `β`.
mul_mk_eq_max {α β : Type u} [Infinite α] [Infinite β] : #α * #β = max #α #β := mul_eq_max (aleph0_le_mk α) (aleph0_le_mk β) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_mk_eq_max
null
aleph_mul_aleph (o₁ o₂ : Ordinal) : ℵ_ o₁ * ℵ_ o₂ = ℵ_ (max o₁ o₂) := by rw [Cardinal.mul_eq_max (aleph0_le_aleph o₁) (aleph0_le_aleph o₂), aleph_max] @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph_mul_aleph
null
aleph0_mul_eq {a : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : ℵ₀ * a = a := (mul_eq_max le_rfl ha).trans (max_eq_right ha) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph0_mul_eq
null
mul_aleph0_eq {a : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : a * ℵ₀ = a := (mul_eq_max ha le_rfl).trans (max_eq_left ha)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_aleph0_eq
null
aleph0_mul_mk_eq {α : Type*} [Infinite α] : ℵ₀ * #α = #α := aleph0_mul_eq (aleph0_le_mk α)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph0_mul_mk_eq
null
mk_mul_aleph0_eq {α : Type*} [Infinite α] : #α * ℵ₀ = #α := mul_aleph0_eq (aleph0_le_mk α) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_mul_aleph0_eq
null
aleph0_mul_aleph (o : Ordinal) : ℵ₀ * ℵ_ o = ℵ_ o := aleph0_mul_eq (aleph0_le_aleph o) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph0_mul_aleph
null
aleph_mul_aleph0 (o : Ordinal) : ℵ_ o * ℵ₀ = ℵ_ o := mul_aleph0_eq (aleph0_le_aleph o)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph_mul_aleph0
null
mul_lt_of_lt {a b c : Cardinal} (hc : ℵ₀ ≤ c) (h1 : a < c) (h2 : b < c) : a * b < c := (mul_le_mul' (le_max_left a b) (le_max_right a b)).trans_lt <| (lt_or_ge (max a b) ℵ₀).elim (fun h => (mul_lt_aleph0 h h).trans_le hc) fun h => by rw [mul_eq_self h] exact max_lt h1 h2
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_lt_of_lt
null
mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_left {a b : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : a * b ≤ max a b := by convert mul_le_mul' (le_max_left a b) (le_max_right a b) using 1 rw [mul_eq_self] exact h.trans (le_max_left a b)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_left
null
mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left {a b : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ a) (h' : b ≠ 0) : a * b = max a b := by rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ b with hb | hb · exact mul_eq_max h hb refine (mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_left h).antisymm ?_ have : b ≤ a := hb.le.trans h rw [max_eq_left this] convert mul_le_mul_left' (one_le_iff_ne_zero.mpr h') a rw [mul_one]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left
null
mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_right {a b : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ b) : a * b ≤ max a b := by simpa only [mul_comm b, max_comm b] using mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_left h
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_le_max_of_aleph0_le_right
null
mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_right {a b : Cardinal} (h' : a ≠ 0) (h : ℵ₀ ≤ b) : a * b = max a b := by rw [mul_comm, max_comm] exact mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left h h'
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_right
null
mul_eq_max' {a b : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ a * b) : a * b = max a b := by rcases aleph0_le_mul_iff.mp h with ⟨ha, hb, ha' | hb'⟩ · exact mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left ha' hb · exact mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_right ha hb'
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_max'
null
mul_le_max (a b : Cardinal) : a * b ≤ max (max a b) ℵ₀ := by rcases eq_or_ne a 0 with (rfl | ha0); · simp rcases eq_or_ne b 0 with (rfl | hb0); · simp rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ a with ha | ha · rw [mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left ha hb0] exact le_max_left _ _ · rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ b with hb | hb · rw [mul_comm, mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left hb ha0, max_comm] exact le_max_left _ _ · exact le_max_of_le_right (mul_lt_aleph0 ha hb).le
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_le_max
null
mul_eq_left {a b : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) (hb : b ≤ a) (hb' : b ≠ 0) : a * b = a := by rw [mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left ha hb', max_eq_left hb]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_left
null
mul_eq_right {a b : Cardinal} (hb : ℵ₀ ≤ b) (ha : a ≤ b) (ha' : a ≠ 0) : a * b = b := by rw [mul_comm, mul_eq_left hb ha ha']
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_right
null
le_mul_left {a b : Cardinal} (h : b ≠ 0) : a ≤ b * a := by convert mul_le_mul_right' (one_le_iff_ne_zero.mpr h) a rw [one_mul]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
le_mul_left
null
le_mul_right {a b : Cardinal} (h : b ≠ 0) : a ≤ a * b := by rw [mul_comm] exact le_mul_left h
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
le_mul_right
null
mul_eq_left_iff {a b : Cardinal} : a * b = a ↔ max ℵ₀ b ≤ a ∧ b ≠ 0 ∨ b = 1 ∨ a = 0 := by rw [max_le_iff] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, ?_⟩ · rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ a with ha | ha · have : a ≠ 0 := by rintro rfl exact ha.not_gt aleph0_pos left rw [and_assoc] use ha constructor · rw [← not_lt] exact fun hb => ne_of_gt (hb.trans_le (le_mul_left this)) h · rintro rfl apply this rw [mul_zero] at h exact h.symm right by_cases h2a : a = 0 · exact Or.inr h2a have hb : b ≠ 0 := by rintro rfl apply h2a rw [mul_zero] at h exact h.symm left rw [← h, mul_lt_aleph0_iff, lt_aleph0, lt_aleph0] at ha rcases ha with (rfl | rfl | ⟨⟨n, rfl⟩, ⟨m, rfl⟩⟩) · contradiction · contradiction rw [← Ne] at h2a rw [← one_le_iff_ne_zero] at h2a hb norm_cast at h2a hb h ⊢ apply le_antisymm _ hb rw [← not_lt] apply fun h2b => ne_of_gt _ h conv_rhs => left; rw [← mul_one n] rw [Nat.mul_lt_mul_left] · exact id apply Nat.lt_of_succ_le h2a · rintro (⟨⟨ha, hab⟩, hb⟩ | rfl | rfl) · rw [mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left ha hb, max_eq_left hab] all_goals simp
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_eq_left_iff
null
add_eq_self {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c + c = c := le_antisymm (by convert mul_le_mul_right' ((nat_lt_aleph0 2).le.trans h) c using 1 <;> simp [two_mul, mul_eq_self h]) (self_le_add_left c c)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_self
If `α` is an infinite type, then `α ⊕ α` and `α` have the same cardinality.
add_eq_max {a b : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : a + b = max a b := le_antisymm (add_eq_self (ha.trans (le_max_left a b)) ▸ add_le_add (le_max_left _ _) (le_max_right _ _)) <| max_le (self_le_add_right _ _) (self_le_add_left _ _)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_max
If `α` is an infinite type, then the cardinality of `α ⊕ β` is the maximum of the cardinalities of `α` and `β`.
add_eq_max' {a b : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ b) : a + b = max a b := by rw [add_comm, max_comm, add_eq_max ha] @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_max'
null
add_mk_eq_max {α β : Type u} [Infinite α] : #α + #β = max #α #β := add_eq_max (aleph0_le_mk α) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_mk_eq_max
null
add_mk_eq_max' {α β : Type u} [Infinite β] : #α + #β = max #α #β := add_eq_max' (aleph0_le_mk β)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_mk_eq_max'
null
add_mk_eq_self {α : Type*} [Infinite α] : #α + #α = #α := by simp
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_mk_eq_self
null
add_le_max (a b : Cardinal) : a + b ≤ max (max a b) ℵ₀ := by rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ a with ha | ha · rw [add_eq_max ha] exact le_max_left _ _ · rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ b with hb | hb · rw [add_comm, add_eq_max hb, max_comm] exact le_max_left _ _ · exact le_max_of_le_right (add_lt_aleph0 ha hb).le
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_le_max
null
add_le_of_le {a b c : Cardinal} (hc : ℵ₀ ≤ c) (h1 : a ≤ c) (h2 : b ≤ c) : a + b ≤ c := (add_le_add h1 h2).trans <| le_of_eq <| add_eq_self hc
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_le_of_le
null
add_lt_of_lt {a b c : Cardinal} (hc : ℵ₀ ≤ c) (h1 : a < c) (h2 : b < c) : a + b < c := (add_le_add (le_max_left a b) (le_max_right a b)).trans_lt <| (lt_or_ge (max a b) ℵ₀).elim (fun h => (add_lt_aleph0 h h).trans_le hc) fun h => by rw [add_eq_self h]; exact max_lt h1 h2
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_lt_of_lt
null
eq_of_add_eq_of_aleph0_le {a b c : Cardinal} (h : a + b = c) (ha : a < c) (hc : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : b = c := by apply le_antisymm · rw [← h] apply self_le_add_left rw [← not_lt]; intro hb have : a + b < c := add_lt_of_lt hc ha hb simp [h] at this
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
eq_of_add_eq_of_aleph0_le
null
add_eq_left {a b : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) (hb : b ≤ a) : a + b = a := by rw [add_eq_max ha, max_eq_left hb]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_left
null
add_eq_right {a b : Cardinal} (hb : ℵ₀ ≤ b) (ha : a ≤ b) : a + b = b := by rw [add_comm, add_eq_left hb ha]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_right
null
add_eq_left_iff {a b : Cardinal} : a + b = a ↔ max ℵ₀ b ≤ a ∨ b = 0 := by rw [max_le_iff] refine ⟨fun h => ?_, ?_⟩ · rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ a with ha | ha · left use ha rw [← not_lt] apply fun hb => ne_of_gt _ h intro hb exact hb.trans_le (self_le_add_left b a) right rw [← h, add_lt_aleph0_iff, lt_aleph0, lt_aleph0] at ha rcases ha with ⟨⟨n, rfl⟩, ⟨m, rfl⟩⟩ norm_cast at h ⊢ rw [← add_right_inj, h, add_zero] · rintro (⟨h1, h2⟩ | h3) · rw [add_eq_max h1, max_eq_left h2] · rw [h3, add_zero]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_left_iff
null
add_eq_right_iff {a b : Cardinal} : a + b = b ↔ max ℵ₀ a ≤ b ∨ a = 0 := by rw [add_comm, add_eq_left_iff]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_eq_right_iff
null
add_nat_eq {a : Cardinal} (n : ℕ) (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : a + n = a := add_eq_left ha ((nat_lt_aleph0 _).le.trans ha)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_nat_eq
null
nat_add_eq {a : Cardinal} (n : ℕ) (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : n + a = a := by rw [add_comm, add_nat_eq n ha]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
nat_add_eq
null
add_one_eq {a : Cardinal} (ha : ℵ₀ ≤ a) : a + 1 = a := add_one_of_aleph0_le ha
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_one_eq
null
mk_add_one_eq {α : Type*} [Infinite α] : #α + 1 = #α := add_one_eq (aleph0_le_mk α)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_add_one_eq
null
protected eq_of_add_eq_add_left {a b c : Cardinal} (h : a + b = a + c) (ha : a < ℵ₀) : b = c := by rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ b with hb | hb · have : a < b := ha.trans_le hb rw [add_eq_right hb this.le, eq_comm] at h rw [eq_of_add_eq_of_aleph0_le h this hb] · have hc : c < ℵ₀ := by rw [← not_le] intro hc apply lt_irrefl ℵ₀ apply (hc.trans (self_le_add_left _ a)).trans_lt rw [← h] apply add_lt_aleph0 ha hb rw [lt_aleph0] at * rcases ha with ⟨n, rfl⟩ rcases hb with ⟨m, rfl⟩ rcases hc with ⟨k, rfl⟩ norm_cast at h ⊢ apply add_left_cancel h
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
eq_of_add_eq_add_left
null
protected eq_of_add_eq_add_right {a b c : Cardinal} (h : a + b = c + b) (hb : b < ℵ₀) : a = c := by rw [add_comm a b, add_comm c b] at h exact Cardinal.eq_of_add_eq_add_left h hb
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
eq_of_add_eq_add_right
null
protected ciSup_add (hf : BddAbove (range f)) (c : Cardinal.{v}) : (⨆ i, f i) + c = ⨆ i, f i + c := by have : ∀ i, f i + c ≤ (⨆ i, f i) + c := fun i ↦ add_le_add_right (le_ciSup hf i) c refine le_antisymm ?_ (ciSup_le' this) have bdd : BddAbove (range (f · + c)) := ⟨_, forall_mem_range.mpr this⟩ obtain hs | hs := lt_or_ge (⨆ i, f i) ℵ₀ · obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := exists_eq_of_iSup_eq_of_not_isSuccLimit f hf (not_isSuccLimit_of_lt_aleph0 hs) rfl exact hi ▸ le_ciSup bdd i rw [add_eq_max hs, max_le_iff] exact ⟨ciSup_mono bdd fun i ↦ self_le_add_right _ c, (self_le_add_left _ _).trans (le_ciSup bdd <| Classical.arbitrary ι)⟩
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
ciSup_add
null
protected add_ciSup (hf : BddAbove (range f)) (c : Cardinal.{v}) : c + (⨆ i, f i) = ⨆ i, c + f i := by rw [add_comm, Cardinal.ciSup_add f hf]; simp_rw [add_comm]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_ciSup
null
protected ciSup_add_ciSup (hf : BddAbove (range f)) (g : ι' → Cardinal.{v}) (hg : BddAbove (range g)) : (⨆ i, f i) + (⨆ j, g j) = ⨆ (i) (j), f i + g j := by simp_rw [Cardinal.ciSup_add f hf, Cardinal.add_ciSup g hg]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
ciSup_add_ciSup
null
protected ciSup_mul (c : Cardinal.{v}) : (⨆ i, f i) * c = ⨆ i, f i * c := by cases isEmpty_or_nonempty ι; · simp obtain rfl | h0 := eq_or_ne c 0; · simp by_cases hf : BddAbove (range f); swap · have hfc : ¬ BddAbove (range (f · * c)) := fun bdd ↦ hf ⟨⨆ i, f i * c, forall_mem_range.mpr fun i ↦ (le_mul_right h0).trans (le_ciSup bdd i)⟩ simp [iSup, csSup_of_not_bddAbove, hf, hfc] have : ∀ i, f i * c ≤ (⨆ i, f i) * c := fun i ↦ mul_le_mul_right' (le_ciSup hf i) c refine le_antisymm ?_ (ciSup_le' this) have bdd : BddAbove (range (f · * c)) := ⟨_, forall_mem_range.mpr this⟩ obtain hs | hs := lt_or_ge (⨆ i, f i) ℵ₀ · obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := exists_eq_of_iSup_eq_of_not_isSuccLimit f hf (not_isSuccLimit_of_lt_aleph0 hs) rfl exact hi ▸ le_ciSup bdd i rw [mul_eq_max_of_aleph0_le_left hs h0, max_le_iff] obtain ⟨i, hi⟩ := exists_lt_of_lt_ciSup' (one_lt_aleph0.trans_le hs) exact ⟨ciSup_mono bdd fun i ↦ le_mul_right h0, (le_mul_left (zero_lt_one.trans hi).ne').trans (le_ciSup bdd i)⟩
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
ciSup_mul
null
protected mul_ciSup (c : Cardinal.{v}) : c * (⨆ i, f i) = ⨆ i, c * f i := by rw [mul_comm, Cardinal.ciSup_mul f]; simp_rw [mul_comm]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mul_ciSup
null
protected ciSup_mul_ciSup (g : ι' → Cardinal.{v}) : (⨆ i, f i) * (⨆ j, g j) = ⨆ (i) (j), f i * g j := by simp_rw [Cardinal.ciSup_mul f, Cardinal.mul_ciSup g]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
ciSup_mul_ciSup
null
sum_eq_iSup_lift {f : ι → Cardinal.{max u v}} (hι : ℵ₀ ≤ #ι) (h : lift.{v} #ι ≤ iSup f) : sum f = iSup f := by apply (iSup_le_sum f).antisymm' convert sum_le_iSup_lift f rw [mul_eq_max (aleph0_le_lift.mpr hι) ((aleph0_le_lift.mpr hι).trans h), max_eq_right h]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
sum_eq_iSup_lift
null
sum_eq_iSup {f : ι → Cardinal.{u}} (hι : ℵ₀ ≤ #ι) (h : #ι ≤ iSup f) : sum f = iSup f := sum_eq_iSup_lift hι ((lift_id #ι).symm ▸ h)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
sum_eq_iSup
null
@[simp] aleph_add_aleph (o₁ o₂ : Ordinal) : ℵ_ o₁ + ℵ_ o₂ = ℵ_ (max o₁ o₂) := by rw [Cardinal.add_eq_max (aleph0_le_aleph o₁), aleph_max]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
aleph_add_aleph
null
add_right_inj_of_lt_aleph0 {α β γ : Cardinal} (γ₀ : γ < aleph0) : α + γ = β + γ ↔ α = β := ⟨fun h => Cardinal.eq_of_add_eq_add_right h γ₀, fun h => congr_arg (· + γ) h⟩ @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_right_inj_of_lt_aleph0
null
add_nat_inj {α β : Cardinal} (n : ℕ) : α + n = β + n ↔ α = β := add_right_inj_of_lt_aleph0 (nat_lt_aleph0 _) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_nat_inj
null
add_one_inj {α β : Cardinal} : α + 1 = β + 1 ↔ α = β := add_right_inj_of_lt_aleph0 one_lt_aleph0
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_one_inj
null
add_le_add_iff_of_lt_aleph0 {α β γ : Cardinal} (γ₀ : γ < ℵ₀) : α + γ ≤ β + γ ↔ α ≤ β := by refine ⟨fun h => ?_, fun h => add_le_add_right h γ⟩ contrapose h rw [not_le, lt_iff_le_and_ne, Ne] at h ⊢ exact ⟨add_le_add_right h.1 γ, mt (add_right_inj_of_lt_aleph0 γ₀).1 h.2⟩ @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_le_add_iff_of_lt_aleph0
null
add_nat_le_add_nat_iff {α β : Cardinal} (n : ℕ) : α + n ≤ β + n ↔ α ≤ β := add_le_add_iff_of_lt_aleph0 (nat_lt_aleph0 n) @[simp]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_nat_le_add_nat_iff
null
add_one_le_add_one_iff {α β : Cardinal} : α + 1 ≤ β + 1 ↔ α ≤ β := add_le_add_iff_of_lt_aleph0 one_lt_aleph0
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
add_one_le_add_one_iff
null
pow_le {κ μ : Cardinal.{u}} (H1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (H2 : μ < ℵ₀) : κ ^ μ ≤ κ := let ⟨n, H3⟩ := lt_aleph0.1 H2 H3.symm ▸ Quotient.inductionOn κ (fun α H1 => Nat.recOn n (lt_of_lt_of_le (by rw [Nat.cast_zero, power_zero] exact one_lt_aleph0) H1).le fun n ih => le_of_le_of_eq (by rw [Nat.cast_succ, power_add, power_one] exact mul_le_mul_right' ih _) (mul_eq_self H1)) H1
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
pow_le
null
pow_eq {κ μ : Cardinal.{u}} (H1 : ℵ₀ ≤ κ) (H2 : 1 ≤ μ) (H3 : μ < ℵ₀) : κ ^ μ = κ := (pow_le H1 H3).antisymm <| self_le_power κ H2
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
pow_eq
null
power_self_eq {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c ^ c = 2 ^ c := by apply ((power_le_power_right <| (cantor c).le).trans _).antisymm · exact power_le_power_right ((nat_lt_aleph0 2).le.trans h) · rw [← power_mul, mul_eq_self h]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_self_eq
null
prod_eq_two_power {ι : Type u} [Infinite ι] {c : ι → Cardinal.{v}} (h₁ : ∀ i, 2 ≤ c i) (h₂ : ∀ i, lift.{u} (c i) ≤ lift.{v} #ι) : prod c = 2 ^ lift.{v} #ι := by rw [← lift_id'.{u, v} (prod.{u, v} c), lift_prod, ← lift_two_power] apply le_antisymm · refine (prod_le_prod _ _ h₂).trans_eq ?_ rw [prod_const, lift_lift, ← lift_power, power_self_eq (aleph0_le_mk ι), lift_umax.{u, v}] · rw [← prod_const', lift_prod] refine prod_le_prod _ _ fun i => ?_ rw [lift_two, ← lift_two.{u, v}, lift_le] exact h₁ i
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
prod_eq_two_power
null
power_eq_two_power {c₁ c₂ : Cardinal} (h₁ : ℵ₀ ≤ c₁) (h₂ : 2 ≤ c₂) (h₂' : c₂ ≤ c₁) : c₂ ^ c₁ = 2 ^ c₁ := le_antisymm (power_self_eq h₁ ▸ power_le_power_right h₂') (power_le_power_right h₂)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_eq_two_power
null
nat_power_eq {c : Cardinal.{u}} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) {n : ℕ} (hn : 2 ≤ n) : (n : Cardinal.{u}) ^ c = 2 ^ c := power_eq_two_power h (by assumption_mod_cast) ((nat_lt_aleph0 n).le.trans h)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
nat_power_eq
null
power_nat_le {c : Cardinal.{u}} {n : ℕ} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c ^ n ≤ c := pow_le h (nat_lt_aleph0 n)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_nat_le
null
power_nat_eq {c : Cardinal.{u}} {n : ℕ} (h1 : ℵ₀ ≤ c) (h2 : 1 ≤ n) : c ^ n = c := pow_eq h1 (mod_cast h2) (nat_lt_aleph0 n)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_nat_eq
null
power_nat_le_max {c : Cardinal.{u}} {n : ℕ} : c ^ (n : Cardinal.{u}) ≤ max c ℵ₀ := by rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ c with hc | hc · exact le_max_of_le_left (power_nat_le hc) · exact le_max_of_le_right (power_lt_aleph0 hc (nat_lt_aleph0 _)).le
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_nat_le_max
null
power_le_aleph0 {a b : Cardinal.{u}} (ha : a ≤ ℵ₀) (hb : b < ℵ₀) : a ^ b ≤ ℵ₀ := by lift b to ℕ using hb; simpa [ha] using power_nat_le_max (c := a)
lemma
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
power_le_aleph0
null
powerlt_aleph0 {c : Cardinal} (h : ℵ₀ ≤ c) : c ^< ℵ₀ = c := by apply le_antisymm · rw [powerlt_le] intro c' rw [lt_aleph0] rintro ⟨n, rfl⟩ apply power_nat_le h convert le_powerlt c one_lt_aleph0; rw [power_one]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
powerlt_aleph0
null
powerlt_aleph0_le (c : Cardinal) : c ^< ℵ₀ ≤ max c ℵ₀ := by rcases le_or_gt ℵ₀ c with h | h · rw [powerlt_aleph0 h] apply le_max_left rw [powerlt_le] exact fun c' hc' => (power_lt_aleph0 h hc').le.trans (le_max_right _ _)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
powerlt_aleph0_le
null
mk_equiv_eq_zero_iff_lift_ne : #(α ≃ β') = 0 ↔ lift.{v} #α ≠ lift.{u} #β' := by rw [mk_eq_zero_iff, ← not_nonempty_iff, ← lift_mk_eq']
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_eq_zero_iff_lift_ne
null
mk_equiv_eq_zero_iff_ne : #(α ≃ β) = 0 ↔ #α ≠ #β := by rw [mk_equiv_eq_zero_iff_lift_ne, lift_id, lift_id]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_eq_zero_iff_ne
null
mk_equiv_comm : #(α ≃ β') = #(β' ≃ α) := (ofBijective _ symm_bijective).cardinal_eq
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_comm
This lemma makes lemmas assuming `Infinite α` applicable to the situation where we have `Infinite β` instead.
mk_embedding_eq_zero_iff_lift_lt : #(α ↪ β') = 0 ↔ lift.{u} #β' < lift.{v} #α := by rw [mk_eq_zero_iff, ← not_nonempty_iff, ← lift_mk_le', not_le]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_embedding_eq_zero_iff_lift_lt
null
mk_embedding_eq_zero_iff_lt : #(α ↪ β) = 0 ↔ #β < #α := by rw [mk_embedding_eq_zero_iff_lift_lt, lift_lt]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_embedding_eq_zero_iff_lt
null
mk_arrow_eq_zero_iff : #(α → β') = 0 ↔ #α ≠ 0 ∧ #β' = 0 := by simp_rw [mk_eq_zero_iff, mk_ne_zero_iff, isEmpty_fun]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_arrow_eq_zero_iff
null
mk_surjective_eq_zero_iff_lift : #{f : α → β' | Surjective f} = 0 ↔ lift.{v} #α < lift.{u} #β' ∨ (#α ≠ 0 ∧ #β' = 0) := by rw [← not_iff_not, not_or, not_lt, lift_mk_le', ← Ne, not_and_or, not_ne_iff, and_comm] simp_rw [mk_ne_zero_iff, mk_eq_zero_iff, nonempty_coe_sort, Set.Nonempty, mem_setOf, exists_surjective_iff, nonempty_fun]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_surjective_eq_zero_iff_lift
null
mk_surjective_eq_zero_iff : #{f : α → β | Surjective f} = 0 ↔ #α < #β ∨ (#α ≠ 0 ∧ #β = 0) := by rw [mk_surjective_eq_zero_iff_lift, lift_lt] variable (α β')
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_surjective_eq_zero_iff
null
mk_equiv_le_embedding : #(α ≃ β') ≤ #(α ↪ β') := ⟨⟨_, Equiv.toEmbedding_injective⟩⟩
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_le_embedding
null
mk_embedding_le_arrow : #(α ↪ β') ≤ #(α → β') := ⟨⟨_, DFunLike.coe_injective⟩⟩ variable [Infinite α] {α β'}
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_embedding_le_arrow
null
mk_perm_eq_self_power : #(Equiv.Perm α) = #α ^ #α := ((mk_equiv_le_embedding α α).trans (mk_embedding_le_arrow α α)).antisymm <| by suffices Nonempty ((α → Bool) ↪ Equiv.Perm (α × Bool)) by obtain ⟨e⟩ : Nonempty (α ≃ α × Bool) := by erw [← Cardinal.eq, mk_prod, lift_uzero, mk_bool, lift_natCast, mul_two, add_eq_self (aleph0_le_mk α)] erw [← le_def, mk_arrow, lift_uzero, mk_bool, lift_natCast 2] at this rwa [← power_def, power_self_eq (aleph0_le_mk α), e.permCongr.cardinal_eq] refine ⟨⟨fun f ↦ Involutive.toPerm (fun x ↦ ⟨x.1, xor (f x.1) x.2⟩) fun x ↦ ?_, fun f g h ↦ ?_⟩⟩ · simp_rw [← Bool.xor_assoc, Bool.xor_self, Bool.false_xor] · ext a; rw [← (f a).xor_false, ← (g a).xor_false]; exact congr(($h ⟨a, false⟩).2)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_perm_eq_self_power
null
mk_perm_eq_two_power : #(Equiv.Perm α) = 2 ^ #α := by rw [mk_perm_eq_self_power, power_self_eq (aleph0_le_mk α)]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_perm_eq_two_power
null
mk_equiv_eq_arrow_of_lift_eq (leq : lift.{v} #α = lift.{u} #β') : #(α ≃ β') = #(α → β') := by obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_eq'.mp leq have e₁ := lift_mk_eq'.mpr ⟨.equivCongr (.refl α) e⟩ have e₂ := lift_mk_eq'.mpr ⟨.arrowCongr (.refl α) e⟩ rw [lift_id'.{u,v}] at e₁ e₂ rw [← e₁, ← e₂, lift_inj, mk_perm_eq_self_power, power_def]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_eq_arrow_of_lift_eq
null
mk_equiv_eq_arrow_of_eq (eq : #α = #β) : #(α ≃ β) = #(α → β) := mk_equiv_eq_arrow_of_lift_eq congr(lift $eq)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_eq_arrow_of_eq
null
mk_equiv_of_lift_eq (leq : lift.{v} #α = lift.{u} #β') : #(α ≃ β') = 2 ^ lift.{v} #α := by erw [← (lift_mk_eq'.2 ⟨.equivCongr (.refl α) (lift_mk_eq'.1 leq).some⟩).trans (lift_id'.{u,v} _), lift_umax.{u,v}, mk_perm_eq_two_power, lift_power, lift_natCast]; rfl
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_of_lift_eq
null
mk_equiv_of_eq (eq : #α = #β) : #(α ≃ β) = 2 ^ #α := by rw [mk_equiv_of_lift_eq (lift_inj.mpr eq), lift_id]
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_equiv_of_eq
null
mk_embedding_eq_arrow_of_lift_le (lle : lift.{u} #β' ≤ lift.{v} #α) : #(β' ↪ α) = #(β' → α) := (mk_embedding_le_arrow _ _).antisymm <| by conv_rhs => rw [← (Equiv.embeddingCongr (.refl _) (Cardinal.eq.mp <| mul_eq_self <| aleph0_le_mk α).some).cardinal_eq] obtain ⟨e⟩ := lift_mk_le'.mp lle exact ⟨⟨fun f ↦ ⟨fun b ↦ ⟨e b, f b⟩, fun _ _ h ↦ e.injective congr(Prod.fst $h)⟩, fun f g h ↦ funext fun b ↦ congr(Prod.snd <| $h b)⟩⟩
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_embedding_eq_arrow_of_lift_le
null
mk_embedding_eq_arrow_of_le (le : #β ≤ #α) : #(β ↪ α) = #(β → α) := mk_embedding_eq_arrow_of_lift_le (lift_le.mpr le)
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_embedding_eq_arrow_of_le
null
mk_surjective_eq_arrow_of_lift_le (lle : lift.{u} #β' ≤ lift.{v} #α) : #{f : α → β' | Surjective f} = #(α → β') := (mk_set_le _).antisymm <| have ⟨e⟩ : Nonempty (α ≃ α ⊕ β') := by simp_rw [← lift_mk_eq', mk_sum, lift_add, lift_lift]; rw [lift_umax.{u,v}, eq_comm] exact add_eq_left (aleph0_le_lift.mpr <| aleph0_le_mk α) lle ⟨⟨fun f ↦ ⟨fun a ↦ (e a).elim f id, fun b ↦ ⟨e.symm (.inr b), congr_arg _ (e.right_inv _)⟩⟩, fun f g h ↦ funext fun a ↦ by simpa only [e.apply_symm_apply] using congr_fun (Subtype.ext_iff.mp h) (e.symm <| .inl a)⟩⟩
theorem
SetTheory
[ "Mathlib.SetTheory.Cardinal.Aleph" ]
Mathlib/SetTheory/Cardinal/Arithmetic.lean
mk_surjective_eq_arrow_of_lift_le
null