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protected comap_comp (g : C(β, γ)) (f : C(α, β)) : comap (g.comp f) = (comap f).comp (comap g) := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
comap_comp
null
protected comap_comap (g : C(β, γ)) (f : C(α, β)) (U : Opens γ) : comap f (comap g U) = comap (g.comp f) U := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
comap_comap
null
comap_injective [T0Space β] : Injective (comap : C(α, β) → FrameHom (Opens β) (Opens α)) := fun f g h => ContinuousMap.ext fun a => Inseparable.eq <| inseparable_iff_forall_isOpen.2 fun s hs => have : comap f ⟨s, hs⟩ = comap g ⟨s, hs⟩ := DFunLike.congr_fun h ⟨_, hs⟩ show a ∈ f ⁻¹' s ↔ a ∈ g ⁻¹' s from Set.ext_iff.1 (coe_inj.2 this) a
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
comap_injective
null
@[simps -fullyApplied apply] _root_.Homeomorph.opensCongr (f : α ≃ₜ β) : Opens α ≃o Opens β where toFun := Opens.comap (f.symm : C(β, α)) invFun := Opens.comap (f : C(α, β)) left_inv _ := ext <| f.toEquiv.preimage_symm_preimage _ right_inv _ := ext <| f.toEquiv.symm_preimage_preimage _ map_rel_iff' := by simp only [← SetLike.coe_subset_coe]; exact f.symm.surjective.preimage_subset_preimage_iff @[simp]
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
_root_.Homeomorph.opensCongr
A homeomorphism induces an order-preserving equivalence on open sets, by taking comaps.
_root_.Homeomorph.opensCongr_symm (f : α ≃ₜ β) : f.opensCongr.symm = f.symm.opensCongr := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
_root_.Homeomorph.opensCongr_symm
null
OpenNhdsOf (x : α) extends Opens α where /-- The point `x` belongs to every `U : TopologicalSpace.OpenNhdsOf x`. -/ mem' : x ∈ carrier
structure
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
OpenNhdsOf
The open neighborhoods of a point. See also `Opens` or `nhds`.
toOpens_injective : Injective (toOpens : OpenNhdsOf x → Opens α) | ⟨_, _⟩, ⟨_, _⟩, rfl => rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
toOpens_injective
null
canLiftSet : CanLift (Set α) (OpenNhdsOf x) (↑) fun s => IsOpen s ∧ x ∈ s := ⟨fun s hs => ⟨⟨⟨s, hs.1⟩, hs.2⟩, rfl⟩⟩
instance
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
canLiftSet
null
protected mem (U : OpenNhdsOf x) : x ∈ U := U.mem'
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
mem
null
protected isOpen (U : OpenNhdsOf x) : IsOpen (U : Set α) := U.is_open'
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
isOpen
null
basis_nhds : (𝓝 x).HasBasis (fun _ : OpenNhdsOf x => True) (↑) := (nhds_basis_opens x).to_hasBasis (fun U hU => ⟨⟨⟨U, hU.2⟩, hU.1⟩, trivial, Subset.rfl⟩) fun U _ => ⟨U, ⟨⟨U.mem, U.isOpen⟩, Subset.rfl⟩⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
basis_nhds
null
comap (f : C(α, β)) (x : α) : LatticeHom (OpenNhdsOf (f x)) (OpenNhdsOf x) where toFun U := ⟨Opens.comap f U.1, U.mem⟩ map_sup' _ _ := rfl map_inf' _ _ := rfl
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Order.Hom.CompleteLattice", "Mathlib.Topology.Compactness.Bases", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.CompactlyGenerated.Basic", "Mathlib.Order.Copy" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Opens.lean
comap
Preimage of an open neighborhood of `f x` under a continuous map `f` as a `LatticeHom`.
ClopenUpperSet (α : Type*) [TopologicalSpace α] [LE α] extends Clopens α where upper' : IsUpperSet carrier
structure
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
ClopenUpperSet
The type of clopen upper sets of a topological space.
Simps.coe (s : ClopenUpperSet α) : Set α := s initialize_simps_projections ClopenUpperSet (carrier → coe, as_prefix coe)
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
Simps.coe
See Note [custom simps projection].
upper (s : ClopenUpperSet α) : IsUpperSet (s : Set α) := s.upper'
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
upper
null
isClopen (s : ClopenUpperSet α) : IsClopen (s : Set α) := s.isClopen'
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
isClopen
null
@[simps] toUpperSet (s : ClopenUpperSet α) : UpperSet α := ⟨s, s.upper⟩ @[ext]
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
toUpperSet
Reinterpret an upper clopen as an upper set.
protected ext {s t : ClopenUpperSet α} (h : (s : Set α) = t) : s = t := SetLike.ext' h @[simp]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
ext
null
coe_mk (s : Clopens α) (h) : (mk s h : Set α) = s := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
coe_mk
null
@[simp] coe_sup (s t : ClopenUpperSet α) : (↑(s ⊔ t) : Set α) = ↑s ∪ ↑t := rfl @[simp]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
coe_sup
null
coe_inf (s t : ClopenUpperSet α) : (↑(s ⊓ t) : Set α) = ↑s ∩ ↑t := rfl @[simp]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
coe_inf
null
coe_top : (↑(⊤ : ClopenUpperSet α) : Set α) = univ := rfl @[simp]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
coe_top
null
coe_bot : (↑(⊥ : ClopenUpperSet α) : Set α) = ∅ := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sets.Closeds" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sets/Order.lean
coe_bot
null
principalOpen (x : X) : Opens X := .mk { y | x ≤ y } <| by rw [IsUpperSet.isOpen_iff_isUpperSet] intro y z h1 h2 exact le_trans h2 h1
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
principalOpen
Given `x : X`, this is the principal open subset of `X` generated by `x`.
self_mem_principalOpen (x : X) : x ∈ principalOpen x := le_refl _ @[simp]
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
self_mem_principalOpen
null
principalOpen_le_iff {x : X} (U : Opens X) : principalOpen x ≤ U ↔ x ∈ U := by refine ⟨fun h => h <| self_mem_principalOpen _, fun hx y hy => ?_⟩ · have := U.isOpen rw [IsUpperSet.isOpen_iff_isUpperSet] at this exact this hy hx
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
principalOpen_le_iff
null
principalOpen_le {x y : X} (h : x ≤ y) : principalOpen y ≤ principalOpen x := fun _ hc => le_trans h hc variable (X) in
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
principalOpen_le
null
@[simps] principals : X ⥤ (Opens X)ᵒᵖ where obj x := .op <| principalOpen x map {x y} f := .op <| principalOpen_le f.le |>.hom
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
principals
The functor sending `x : X` to the principal open associated with `x`.
exists_le_of_le_sup {ι : Type v} {x : X} (Us : ι → Opens X) (h : principalOpen x ≤ iSup Us) : ∃ i : ι, principalOpen x ≤ Us i := by grind [principalOpen_le_iff, Opens.mem_iSup]
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
exists_le_of_le_sup
null
principalsKanExtension : (Opens X)ᵒᵖ ⥤ C := (principals X).pointwiseRightKanExtension F
abbrev
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
principalsKanExtension
The right kan extension of `F` along `X ⥤ (Opens X)ᵒᵖ`.
generator (U : Opens X) : StructuredArrow (.op U) (principals X) ⥤ X := StructuredArrow.proj (.op U) (principals X)
abbrev
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
generator
Given a structured arrow `f` with domain `U : Opens X` over `principals X`, this functor sends `f` to its "generator", an element of `X`.
@[simps] projSup {ι : Type v} (Us : ι → Opens X) : StructuredArrow (.op <| iSup Us) (principals X) ⥤ (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory fun V => ∃ i, V ≤ Us i)ᵒᵖ where obj f := .op <| .mk (principalOpen f.right) <| exists_le_of_le_sup Us f.hom.unop.le map e := .op <| LE.le.hom <| principalOpen_le <| e.right.le variable {F} in
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
projSup
Given a structured arrow `f` with domain `iSup Us` over `principals X`, where `Us` is a family of `Opens X`, this functor sends `f` to the principal open associated with it, considered as an object in the full subcategory of all `V : Opens X` such that `V ≤ Us i` for some `i`. This definition is primarily meant to be used in `lowerCone`, and `isLimit` below.
@[simps] lowerCone {α : Type v} (Us : α → Opens X) (S : Cone ((ObjectProperty.ι fun V => ∃ i, V ≤ Us i).op ⋙ principalsKanExtension F)) : Cone (generator (iSup Us) ⋙ F) where pt := S.pt π := { app := fun f => S.π.app ((projSup Us).obj f) ≫ limit.π (generator (principalOpen f.right) ⋙ F) ⟨.mk .unit, f.right, 𝟙 _⟩ naturality := by rintro x y e simp only [Functor.const_obj_obj, Functor.comp_obj, Functor.const_obj_map, Functor.op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, Functor.pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj, Category.id_comp, Functor.comp_map, Category.assoc] rw [← S.w ((projSup Us).map e), Category.assoc] congr 1 simp only [projSup_obj, Functor.comp_obj, Functor.op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, Functor.pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj, projSup_map, homOfLE_leOfHom, Functor.comp_map, Functor.op_map, Quiver.Hom.unop_op, Functor.pointwiseRightKanExtension_map, limit.lift_π] let xx : StructuredArrow (Opposite.op (principalOpen x.right)) (principals X) := ⟨.mk .unit, x.right, 𝟙 _⟩ let yy : StructuredArrow (Opposite.op (principalOpen x.right)) (principals X) := ⟨.mk .unit, y.right, .op <| LE.le.hom <| principalOpen_le e.right.le⟩ let ee : xx ⟶ yy := { left := 𝟙 _, right := e.right } exact limit.w (StructuredArrow.proj (Opposite.op (principalOpen x.right)) (principals X) ⋙ F) ee |>.symm }
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
lowerCone
This is an auxiliary definition which is only meant to be used in `isLimit` below.
isLimit {X : TopCat.{v}} [Preorder X] [Topology.IsUpperSet X] (F : X ⥤ C) (α : Type v) (Us : α → Opens X) : IsLimit (mapCone (principalsKanExtension F) (opensLeCoverCocone Us).op) where lift S := limit.lift _ (lowerCone Us S) fac := by rintro S ⟨V, i, hV⟩ dsimp [forget, opensLeCoverCocone] ext ⟨_, x, f⟩ simp only [comp_obj, StructuredArrow.proj_obj, Category.assoc, limit.lift_π, lowerCone_pt, lowerCone_π_app, const_obj_obj, projSup_obj, StructuredArrow.map_obj_right, op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj] have e : principalOpen x ≤ V := f.unop.le let VV : (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory fun V => ∃ i, V ≤ Us i) := ⟨V, i, hV⟩ let xx : (ObjectProperty.FullSubcategory fun V => ∃ i, V ≤ Us i) := ⟨principalOpen x, i, le_trans e hV⟩ let ee : xx ⟶ VV := e.hom rw [← S.w ee.op, Category.assoc] congr 1 simp only [comp_obj, op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj, Functor.comp_map, op_map, Quiver.Hom.unop_op, pointwiseRightKanExtension_map, limit.lift_π, xx, VV] congr uniq := by intro S m hm dsimp symm ext ⟨_, x, f⟩ simp only [lowerCone_pt, comp_obj, limit.lift_π, lowerCone_π_app, const_obj_obj, projSup_obj, op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj] specialize hm ⟨principalOpen x, ?_⟩ · apply exists_le_of_le_sup exact f.unop.le · rw [← hm] simp only [mapCone_pt, Cocone.op_pt, pointwiseRightKanExtension_obj, const_obj_obj, comp_obj, op_obj, ObjectProperty.ι_obj, mapCone_π_app, Cocone.op_π, NatTrans.op_app, pointwiseRightKanExtension_map, Category.assoc, limit.lift_π] congr
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
isLimit
This is the main construction in this file showing that the right Kan extension of `F : X ⥤ C` along `principals : X ⥤ (Opens X)ᵒᵖ` is a sheaf, by showing that a certain cone is a limit cone. See `isSheaf_principalsKanExtension` for the main application.
isSheaf_principalsKanExtension {X : TopCat.{v}} [Preorder X] [Topology.IsUpperSet X] (F : X ⥤ C) : Presheaf.IsSheaf (principalsKanExtension F) := by rw [isSheaf_iff_isSheafOpensLeCover] intro ι Us constructor apply isLimit
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
isSheaf_principalsKanExtension
null
Topology.IsUpperSet.isSheaf_of_isRightKanExtension (P : (Opens X)ᵒᵖ ⥤ C) (η : Alexandrov.principals X ⋙ P ⟶ F) [P.IsRightKanExtension η] : Presheaf.IsSheaf (Opens.grothendieckTopology X) P := by let γ : principals X ⋙ principalsKanExtension F ⟶ F := (principals X).pointwiseRightKanExtensionCounit F let _ : (principalsKanExtension F).IsRightKanExtension γ := inferInstance have : P ≅ principalsKanExtension F := @rightKanExtensionUnique _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (by assumption) _ _ (by assumption) change TopCat.Presheaf.IsSheaf (X := TopCat.of X) P rw [isSheaf_iso_iff this] let _ : Preorder (TopCat.of X) := inferInstanceAs <| Preorder X have _ : Topology.IsUpperSet (TopCat.of X) := inferInstanceAs <| Topology.IsUpperSet X exact isSheaf_principalsKanExtension (X := TopCat.of X) F
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Combinatorics.Quiver.ReflQuiver", "Mathlib.Order.CompletePartialOrder", "Mathlib.Topology.Order.UpperLowerSetTopology", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.OpensLeCover" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Alexandrov.lean
Topology.IsUpperSet.isSheaf_of_isRightKanExtension
The main theorem of this file. If `X` is a topological space and preorder whose topology is the `UpperSet` topology associated with the preorder, `F : X ⥤ C` is a functor into a complete category from the preorder category, and `P : (Opens X)ᵒᵖ ⥤ C` denotes the right Kan extension of `F` along the functor `X ⥤ (Open X)ᵒᵖ` which sends `x : X` to `{y | x ≤ y}`, then `P` is a sheaf.
restrictOpenCommRingCat_apply {X : TopCat} {F : Presheaf CommRingCat X} {V : Opens ↑X} (f : CommRingCat.carrier (F.obj (op V))) (U : Opens ↑X) (e : U ≤ V := by restrict_tac) : f |_ U = F.map (homOfLE e).op f := rfl
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
restrictOpenCommRingCat_apply
Unfold `restrictOpen` in the category of commutative rings (with the correct carrier type). Although unification hints help with applying `TopCat.Presheaf.restrictOpenCommRingCat`, so it can be safely de-specialized, this lemma needs to be kept to ensure rewrites go right.
SubmonoidPresheaf (F : X.Presheaf CommRingCat) where /-- The submonoid structure for each component -/ obj : ∀ U, Submonoid (F.obj U) map : ∀ {U V : (Opens X)ᵒᵖ} (i : U ⟶ V), obj U ≤ (obj V).comap (F.map i).hom variable {F : X.Presheaf CommRingCat.{w}} (G : F.SubmonoidPresheaf)
structure
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
SubmonoidPresheaf
A subpresheaf with a submonoid structure on each of the components.
protected noncomputable SubmonoidPresheaf.localizationPresheaf : X.Presheaf CommRingCat where obj U := CommRingCat.of <| Localization (G.obj U) map {_ _} i := CommRingCat.ofHom <| IsLocalization.map _ (F.map i).hom (G.map i) map_id U := by simp_rw [F.map_id] ext x exact IsLocalization.map_id x map_comp {U V W} i j := by delta CommRingCat.ofHom CommRingCat.of Bundled.of simp_rw [F.map_comp] ext : 1 dsimp rw [IsLocalization.map_comp_map]
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
SubmonoidPresheaf.localizationPresheaf
The localization of a presheaf of `CommRing`s with respect to a `SubmonoidPresheaf`.
@[simps app] SubmonoidPresheaf.toLocalizationPresheaf : F ⟶ G.localizationPresheaf where app U := CommRingCat.ofHom <| algebraMap (F.obj U) (Localization <| G.obj U) naturality {_ _} i := CommRingCat.hom_ext <| (IsLocalization.map_comp (G.map i)).symm
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
SubmonoidPresheaf.toLocalizationPresheaf
The map into the localization presheaf.
epi_toLocalizationPresheaf : Epi G.toLocalizationPresheaf := @NatTrans.epi_of_epi_app _ _ _ _ _ _ G.toLocalizationPresheaf fun U => Localization.epi' (G.obj U) variable (F)
instance
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
epi_toLocalizationPresheaf
null
@[simps] noncomputable submonoidPresheafOfStalk (S : ∀ x : X, Submonoid (F.stalk x)) : F.SubmonoidPresheaf where obj U := ⨅ x : U.unop, Submonoid.comap (F.germ U.unop x.1 x.2).hom (S x) map {U V} i := by intro s hs simp only [Submonoid.mem_comap, Submonoid.mem_iInf] at hs ⊢ intro x change (F.map i.unop.op ≫ F.germ V.unop x.1 x.2) s ∈ _ rw [F.germ_res] exact hs ⟨_, i.unop.le x.2⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
submonoidPresheafOfStalk
Given a submonoid at each of the stalks, we may define a submonoid presheaf consisting of sections whose restriction onto each stalk falls in the given submonoid.
noncomputable totalQuotientPresheaf : X.Presheaf CommRingCat.{w} := (F.submonoidPresheafOfStalk fun x => (F.stalk x)⁰).localizationPresheaf
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
totalQuotientPresheaf
The localization of a presheaf of `CommRing`s at locally non-zero-divisor sections.
noncomputable toTotalQuotientPresheaf : F ⟶ F.totalQuotientPresheaf := SubmonoidPresheaf.toLocalizationPresheaf _ deriving Epi
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
toTotalQuotientPresheaf
The map into the presheaf of total quotient rings
continuousFunctions (X : TopCat.{v}ᵒᵖ) (R : TopCommRingCat.{v}) : CommRingCat.{v} := CommRingCat.of (X.unop ⟶ (forget₂ TopCommRingCat TopCat).obj R)
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
continuousFunctions
The (bundled) commutative ring of continuous functions from a topological space to a topological commutative ring, with pointwise multiplication.
pullback {X Y : TopCatᵒᵖ} (f : X ⟶ Y) (R : TopCommRingCat) : continuousFunctions X R ⟶ continuousFunctions Y R := CommRingCat.ofHom { toFun g := f.unop ≫ g map_one' := rfl map_zero' := rfl map_add' := by cat_disch map_mul' := by cat_disch }
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
pullback
Pulling back functions into a topological ring along a continuous map is a ring homomorphism.
map (X : TopCat.{u}ᵒᵖ) {R S : TopCommRingCat.{u}} (φ : R ⟶ S) : continuousFunctions X R ⟶ continuousFunctions X S := CommRingCat.ofHom { toFun g := g ≫ (forget₂ TopCommRingCat TopCat).map φ map_one' := by ext; exact φ.1.map_one map_zero' := by ext; exact φ.1.map_zero map_add' _ _ := by ext; exact φ.1.map_add _ _ map_mul' _ _ := by ext; exact φ.1.map_mul _ _ }
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
map
A homomorphism of topological rings can be postcomposed with functions from a source space `X`; this is a ring homomorphism (with respect to the pointwise ring operations on functions).
commRingYoneda : TopCommRingCat.{u} ⥤ TopCat.{u}ᵒᵖ ⥤ CommRingCat.{u} where obj R := { obj := fun X => continuousFunctions X R map := fun {_ _} f => continuousFunctions.pullback f R map_id := fun X => by ext rfl map_comp := fun {_ _ _} _ _ => rfl } map {_ _} φ := { app := fun X => continuousFunctions.map X φ naturality := fun _ _ _ => rfl } map_id X := by ext rfl map_comp {_ _ _} _ _ := rfl
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
commRingYoneda
An upgraded version of the Yoneda embedding, observing that the continuous maps from `X : TopCat` to `R : TopCommRingCat` form a commutative ring, functorial in both `X` and `R`.
presheafToTopCommRing (T : TopCommRingCat.{v}) : X.Presheaf CommRingCat.{v} := (Opens.toTopCat X).op ⋙ commRingYoneda.obj T
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
presheafToTopCommRing
The presheaf (of commutative rings), consisting of functions on an open set `U ⊆ X` with values in some topological commutative ring `T`. For example, we could construct the presheaf of continuous complex-valued functions of `X` as ``` presheafToTopCommRing X (TopCommRingCat.of ℂ) ``` (this requires `import Topology.Instances.Complex`).
algebra_section_stalk (F : X.Presheaf CommRingCat) {U : Opens X} (x : U) : Algebra (F.obj <| op U) (F.stalk x) := (F.germ U x.1 x.2).hom.toAlgebra @[simp]
instance
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
algebra_section_stalk
null
stalk_open_algebraMap {X : TopCat} (F : X.Presheaf CommRingCat) {U : Opens X} (x : U) : algebraMap (F.obj <| op U) (F.stalk x) = (F.germ U x.1 x.2).hom := rfl
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
stalk_open_algebraMap
null
objSupIsoProdEqLocus {X : TopCat} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat) (U V : Opens X) : F.1.obj (op <| U ⊔ V) ≅ CommRingCat.of <| RingHom.eqLocus (RingHom.comp (F.val.map (homOfLE inf_le_left : U ⊓ V ⟶ U).op).hom (RingHom.fst (F.val.obj <| op U) (F.val.obj <| op V))) (RingHom.comp (F.val.map (homOfLE inf_le_right : U ⊓ V ⟶ V).op).hom (RingHom.snd (F.val.obj <| op U) (F.val.obj <| op V))) := (F.isLimitPullbackCone U V).conePointUniqueUpToIso (CommRingCat.pullbackConeIsLimit _ _)
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus
`F(U ⊔ V)` is isomorphic to the `eq_locus` of the two maps `F(U) × F(V) ⟶ F(U ⊓ V)`.
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_hom_fst {X : TopCat} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat) (U V : Opens X) (x) : ((F.objSupIsoProdEqLocus U V).hom x).1.fst = F.1.map (homOfLE le_sup_left).op x := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom ((F.isLimitPullbackCone U V).conePointUniqueUpToIso_hom_comp (CommRingCat.pullbackConeIsLimit _ _) WalkingCospan.left) x
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_hom_fst
null
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_hom_snd {X : TopCat} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat) (U V : Opens X) (x) : ((F.objSupIsoProdEqLocus U V).hom x).1.snd = F.1.map (homOfLE le_sup_right).op x := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom ((F.isLimitPullbackCone U V).conePointUniqueUpToIso_hom_comp (CommRingCat.pullbackConeIsLimit _ _) WalkingCospan.right) x
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_hom_snd
null
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_fst {X : TopCat} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat) (U V : Opens X) (x) : F.1.map (homOfLE le_sup_left).op ((F.objSupIsoProdEqLocus U V).inv x) = x.1.1 := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom ((F.isLimitPullbackCone U V).conePointUniqueUpToIso_inv_comp (CommRingCat.pullbackConeIsLimit _ _) WalkingCospan.left) x
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_fst
null
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_snd {X : TopCat} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat) (U V : Opens X) (x) : F.1.map (homOfLE le_sup_right).op ((F.objSupIsoProdEqLocus U V).inv x) = x.1.2 := ConcreteCategory.congr_hom ((F.isLimitPullbackCone U V).conePointUniqueUpToIso_inv_comp (CommRingCat.pullbackConeIsLimit _ _) WalkingCospan.right) x
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_snd
null
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_eq_iff {X : TopCat.{u}} (F : X.Sheaf CommRingCat.{u}) {U V W UW VW : Opens X} (e : W ≤ U ⊔ V) (x) (y : F.1.obj (op W)) (h₁ : UW = U ⊓ W) (h₂ : VW = V ⊓ W) : F.1.map (homOfLE e).op ((F.objSupIsoProdEqLocus U V).inv x) = y ↔ F.1.map (homOfLE (h₁ ▸ inf_le_left : UW ≤ U)).op x.1.1 = F.1.map (homOfLE <| h₁ ▸ inf_le_right).op y ∧ F.1.map (homOfLE (h₂ ▸ inf_le_left : VW ≤ V)).op x.1.2 = F.1.map (homOfLE <| h₂ ▸ inf_le_right).op y := by subst h₁ h₂ constructor · rintro rfl rw [← TopCat.Sheaf.objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_fst, ← TopCat.Sheaf.objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_snd] simp only [← CommRingCat.comp_apply, ← Functor.map_comp, ← op_comp, homOfLE_comp, and_self] · rintro ⟨e₁, e₂⟩ refine F.eq_of_locally_eq₂ (homOfLE (inf_le_right : U ⊓ W ≤ W)) (homOfLE (inf_le_right : V ⊓ W ≤ W)) ?_ _ _ ?_ ?_ · rw [← inf_sup_right] exact le_inf e le_rfl · rw [← e₁, ← TopCat.Sheaf.objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_fst] simp only [← CommRingCat.comp_apply, ← Functor.map_comp, ← op_comp, homOfLE_comp] · rw [← e₂, ← TopCat.Sheaf.objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_snd] simp only [← CommRingCat.comp_apply, ← Functor.map_comp, ← op_comp, homOfLE_comp]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Colimits", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.Constructions", "Mathlib.Algebra.Category.Ring.FilteredColimits", "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCommRingCat", "Mathlib.Topology.ContinuousMap.Algebra", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/CommRingCat.lean
objSupIsoProdEqLocus_inv_eq_iff
null
@[stacks 0073 "In fact we prove a stronger version with arbitrary target category."] isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp' {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v₁} C] {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v₂} D] (G : C ⥤ D) [G.ReflectsIsomorphisms] [HasLimitsOfSize.{v, v} C] [PreservesLimitsOfSize.{v, v} G] {X : TopCat.{v}} (F : Presheaf C X) : Presheaf.IsSheaf F ↔ Presheaf.IsSheaf (F ⋙ G) := Presheaf.isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp _ F G
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Sheaf" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Forget.lean
isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp'
If `G : C ⥤ D` is a functor which reflects isomorphisms and preserves limits (we assume all limits exist in `C`), then checking the sheaf condition for a presheaf `F : Presheaf C X` is equivalent to checking the sheaf condition for `F ⋙ G`. The important special case is when `C` is a concrete category with a forgetful functor that preserves limits and reflects isomorphisms. Then to check the sheaf condition it suffices to check it on the underlying sheaf of types. Another useful example is the forgetful functor `TopCommRingCat ⥤ TopCat`.
isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp {C : Type u₁} [Category.{v} C] {D : Type u₂} [Category.{v} D] (G : C ⥤ D) [G.ReflectsIsomorphisms] [HasLimits C] [PreservesLimits G] {X : TopCat.{v}} (F : Presheaf C X) : Presheaf.IsSheaf F ↔ Presheaf.IsSheaf (F ⋙ G) := isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp' G F
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Sheaf" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Forget.lean
isSheaf_iff_isSheaf_comp
null
pushforward_sheaf_of_sheaf {F : X.Presheaf C} (h : F.IsSheaf) : (f _* F).IsSheaf := (Opens.map f).op_comp_isSheaf _ _ ⟨_, h⟩ variable (C)
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pushforward_sheaf_of_sheaf
The pushforward of a sheaf (by a continuous map) is a sheaf.
pushforward (f : X ⟶ Y) : X.Sheaf C ⥤ Y.Sheaf C := (Opens.map f).sheafPushforwardContinuous _ _ _
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pushforward
The pushforward functor.
pushforward_forget (f : X ⟶ Y) : pushforward C f ⋙ forget C Y = forget C X ⋙ Presheaf.pushforward C f := rfl
lemma
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pushforward_forget
null
pushforwardForgetIso (f : X ⟶ Y) : pushforward C f ⋙ forget C Y ≅ forget C X ⋙ Presheaf.pushforward C f := Iso.refl _ variable {C} @[simp] lemma pushforward_obj_val (f : X ⟶ Y) (F : X.Sheaf C) : ((pushforward C f).obj F).1 = f _* F.1 := rfl @[simp] lemma pushforward_map (f : X ⟶ Y) {F F' : X.Sheaf C} (α : F ⟶ F') : ((pushforward C f).map α).1 = (Presheaf.pushforward C f).map α.1 := rfl variable (A : Type*) [Category.{w} A] {FA : A → A → Type*} {CA : A → Type w} variable [∀ X Y, FunLike (FA X Y) (CA X) (CA Y)] [ConcreteCategory.{w} A FA] [HasColimits A] variable [HasLimits A] [PreservesLimits (CategoryTheory.forget A)] variable [PreservesFilteredColimits (CategoryTheory.forget A)] variable [(CategoryTheory.forget A).ReflectsIsomorphisms]
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pushforwardForgetIso
Pushforward of sheaves is isomorphic (actually definitionally equal) to pushforward of presheaves.
pullback (f : X ⟶ Y) : Y.Sheaf A ⥤ X.Sheaf A := (Opens.map f).sheafPullback _ _ _
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pullback
The pullback functor.
pullbackIso (f : X ⟶ Y) : pullback A f ≅ forget A Y ⋙ Presheaf.pullback A f ⋙ presheafToSheaf _ _ := Functor.sheafPullbackConstruction.sheafPullbackIso _ _ _ _
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pullbackIso
The pullback of a sheaf is isomorphic (actually definitionally equal) to the sheafification of the pullback as a presheaf.
pullbackPushforwardAdjunction (f : X ⟶ Y) : pullback A f ⊣ pushforward A f := (Opens.map f).sheafAdjunctionContinuous _ _ _
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.Sites", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Pullback" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Functors.lean
pullbackPushforwardAdjunction
The adjunction between pullback and pushforward for sheaves on topological spaces.
isSheaf_of_isLimit [HasLimitsOfShape J C] {X : TopCat} (F : J ⥤ Presheaf.{v} C X) (H : ∀ j, (F.obj j).IsSheaf) {c : Cone F} (hc : IsLimit c) : c.pt.IsSheaf := by let F' : J ⥤ Sheaf C X := { obj := fun j => ⟨F.obj j, H j⟩ map := fun f => ⟨F.map f⟩ } let e : F' ⋙ Sheaf.forget C X ≅ F := NatIso.ofComponents fun _ => Iso.refl _ exact Presheaf.isSheaf_of_iso ((isLimitOfPreserves (Sheaf.forget C X) (limit.isLimit F')).conePointsIsoOfNatIso hc e) (limit F').2
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Sheaf", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Limits", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.FunctorCategory.Basic" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Limits.lean
isSheaf_of_isLimit
null
limit_isSheaf [HasLimitsOfShape J C] {X : TopCat} (F : J ⥤ Presheaf.{v} C X) (H : ∀ j, (F.obj j).IsSheaf) : (limit F).IsSheaf := isSheaf_of_isLimit F H (limit.isLimit F)
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Sheaf", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Limits", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.FunctorCategory.Basic" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Limits.lean
limit_isSheaf
null
IsLocallySurjective (T : ℱ ⟶ 𝒢) := CategoryTheory.Presheaf.IsLocallySurjective (Opens.grothendieckTopology X) T
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Presheaf", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Filtered", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.LocallySurjective" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocallySurjective.lean
IsLocallySurjective
A map of presheaves `T : ℱ ⟶ 𝒢` is **locally surjective** if for any open set `U`, section `t` over `U`, and `x ∈ U`, there exists an open set `x ∈ V ⊆ U` and a section `s` over `V` such that `$T_*(s_V) = t|_V$`. See `TopCat.Presheaf.isLocallySurjective_iff` below.
isLocallySurjective_iff (T : ℱ ⟶ 𝒢) : IsLocallySurjective T ↔ ∀ (U t), ∀ x ∈ U, ∃ (V : _) (ι : V ⟶ U), (∃ s, (T.app _) s = t |_ₕ ι) ∧ x ∈ V := ⟨fun h _ => h.imageSieve_mem, fun h => ⟨h _⟩⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Presheaf", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Filtered", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.LocallySurjective" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocallySurjective.lean
isLocallySurjective_iff
null
locally_surjective_iff_surjective_on_stalks (T : ℱ ⟶ 𝒢) : IsLocallySurjective T ↔ ∀ x : X, Function.Surjective ((stalkFunctor C x).map T) := by constructor <;> intro hT · /- human proof: Let g ∈ Γₛₜ 𝒢 x be a germ. Represent it on an open set U ⊆ X as ⟨t, U⟩. By local surjectivity, pass to a smaller open set V on which there exists s ∈ Γ_ ℱ V mapping to t |_ V. Then the germ of s maps to g -/ intro x g obtain ⟨U, hxU, t, rfl⟩ := 𝒢.germ_exist x g rcases hT.imageSieve_mem t x hxU with ⟨V, ι, ⟨s, h_eq⟩, hxV⟩ use ℱ.germ _ x hxV s simp [h_eq, germ_res_apply] · /- human proof: Let U be an open set, t ∈ Γ ℱ U a section, x ∈ U a point. By surjectivity on stalks, the germ of t is the image of some germ f ∈ Γₛₜ ℱ x. Represent f on some open set V ⊆ X as ⟨s, V⟩. Then there is some possibly smaller open set x ∈ W ⊆ V ∩ U on which we have T(s) |_ W = t |_ W. -/ constructor intro U t x hxU set t_x := 𝒢.germ _ x hxU t with ht_x obtain ⟨s_x, hs_x : ((stalkFunctor C x).map T) s_x = t_x⟩ := hT x t_x obtain ⟨V, hxV, s, rfl⟩ := ℱ.germ_exist x s_x have key_W := 𝒢.germ_eq x hxV hxU (T.app _ s) t <| by convert hs_x using 1 symm convert stalkFunctor_map_germ_apply _ _ _ _ s obtain ⟨W, hxW, hWV, hWU, h_eq⟩ := key_W refine ⟨W, hWU, ⟨ℱ.map hWV.op s, ?_⟩, hxW⟩ convert h_eq using 1 simp only [← ConcreteCategory.comp_apply, T.naturality]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Presheaf", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Limits.Preserves.Filtered", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.LocallySurjective" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocallySurjective.lean
locally_surjective_iff_surjective_on_stalks
An equivalent condition for a map of presheaves to be locally surjective is for all the induced maps on stalks to be surjective.
PrelocalPredicate where /-- The underlying predicate of a prelocal predicate -/ pred : ∀ {U : Opens X}, (∀ x : U, T x) → Prop /-- The underlying predicate should be invariant under restriction -/ res : ∀ {U V : Opens X} (i : U ⟶ V) (f : ∀ x : V, T x) (_ : pred f), pred fun x : U ↦ f (i x) variable (X)
structure
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
PrelocalPredicate
Given a topological space `X : TopCat` and a type family `T : X → Type`, a `P : PrelocalPredicate T` consists of: * a family of predicates `P.pred`, one for each `U : Opens X`, of the form `(Π x : U, T x) → Prop` * a proof that if `f : Π x : V, T x` satisfies the predicate on `V : Opens X`, then the restriction of `f` to any open subset `U` also satisfies the predicate.
@[simps!] continuousPrelocal (T) [TopologicalSpace T] : PrelocalPredicate fun _ : X ↦ T where pred {_} f := Continuous f res {_ _} i _ h := Continuous.comp h (Opens.isOpenEmbedding_of_le i.le).continuous
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
continuousPrelocal
Continuity is a "prelocal" predicate on functions to a fixed topological space `T`.
inhabitedPrelocalPredicate (T) [TopologicalSpace T] : Inhabited (PrelocalPredicate fun _ : X ↦ T) := ⟨continuousPrelocal X T⟩ variable {X} in
instance
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
inhabitedPrelocalPredicate
Satisfying the inhabited linter.
LocalPredicate extends PrelocalPredicate T where /-- A local predicate must be local --- provided that it is locally satisfied, it is also globally satisfied -/ locality : ∀ {U : Opens X} (f : ∀ x : U, T x) (_ : ∀ x : U, ∃ (V : Opens X) (_ : x.1 ∈ V) (i : V ⟶ U), pred fun x : V ↦ f (i x : U)), pred f
structure
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
LocalPredicate
Given a topological space `X : TopCat` and a type family `T : X → Type`, a `P : LocalPredicate T` consists of: * a family of predicates `P.pred`, one for each `U : Opens X`, of the form `(Π x : U, T x) → Prop` * a proof that if `f : Π x : V, T x` satisfies the predicate on `V : Opens X`, then the restriction of `f` to any open subset `U` also satisfies the predicate, and * a proof that given some `f : Π x : U, T x`, if for every `x : U` we can find an open set `x ∈ V ≤ U` so that the restriction of `f` to `V` satisfies the predicate, then `f` itself satisfies the predicate.
continuousLocal (T) [TopologicalSpace T] : LocalPredicate fun _ : X ↦ T := { continuousPrelocal X T with locality := fun {U} f w ↦ by apply continuous_iff_continuousAt.2 intro x specialize w x rcases w with ⟨V, m, i, w⟩ dsimp at w rw [continuous_iff_continuousAt] at w specialize w ⟨x, m⟩ simpa using (Opens.isOpenEmbedding_of_le i.le).continuousAt_iff.1 w }
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
continuousLocal
Continuity is a "local" predicate on functions to a fixed topological space `T`.
inhabitedLocalPredicate (T) [TopologicalSpace T] : Inhabited (LocalPredicate fun _ : X ↦ T) := ⟨continuousLocal X T⟩ variable {X T}
instance
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
inhabitedLocalPredicate
Satisfying the inhabited linter.
PrelocalPredicate.and (P Q : PrelocalPredicate T) : PrelocalPredicate T where pred f := P.pred f ∧ Q.pred f res i f h := ⟨P.res i f h.1, Q.res i f h.2⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
PrelocalPredicate.and
The conjunction of two prelocal predicates is prelocal.
LocalPredicate.and (P Q : LocalPredicate T) : LocalPredicate T where __ := P.1.and Q.1 locality f w := by refine ⟨P.locality f ?_, Q.locality f ?_⟩ <;> (intro x; have ⟨V, hV, i, h⟩ := w x; use V, hV, i) exacts [h.1, h.2]
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
LocalPredicate.and
The conjunction of two prelocal predicates is prelocal.
isSection {T} (p : T → X) : LocalPredicate fun _ : X ↦ T where pred f := p ∘ f = (↑) res _ _ h := funext fun _ ↦ congr_fun h _ locality _ w := funext fun x ↦ have ⟨_, hV, _, h⟩ := w x; congr_fun h ⟨x, hV⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
isSection
The local predicate of being a partial section of a function.
PrelocalPredicate.sheafify {T : X → Type*} (P : PrelocalPredicate T) : LocalPredicate T where pred {U} f := ∀ x : U, ∃ (V : Opens X) (_ : x.1 ∈ V) (i : V ⟶ U), P.pred fun x : V ↦ f (i x : U) res {V U} i f w x := by specialize w (i x) rcases w with ⟨V', m', i', p⟩ exact ⟨V ⊓ V', ⟨x.2, m'⟩, V.infLELeft _, P.res (V.infLERight V') _ p⟩ locality {U} f w x := by specialize w x rcases w with ⟨V, m, i, p⟩ specialize p ⟨x.1, m⟩ rcases p with ⟨V', m', i', p'⟩ exact ⟨V', m', i' ≫ i, p'⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
PrelocalPredicate.sheafify
Given a `P : PrelocalPredicate`, we can always construct a `LocalPredicate` by asking that the condition from `P` holds locally near every point.
sheafifyOf {T : X → Type*} {P : PrelocalPredicate T} {U : Opens X} {f : ∀ x : U, T x} (h : P.pred f) : P.sheafify.pred f := fun x ↦ ⟨U, x.2, 𝟙 _, by convert h⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafifyOf
null
sheafify_inductionOn {X : TopCat} {T : X → Type*} (P : PrelocalPredicate T) (op : {x : X} → T x → T x) (hop : ∀ {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T x}, P.pred a → ∀ (p : U), ∃ (W : Opens X) (i : W ⟶ U), p.1 ∈ W ∧ P.pred fun x : W ↦ op (a (i x))) {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T x} (ha : P.sheafify.pred a) : P.sheafify.pred (fun x : U ↦ op (a x)) := by intro x rcases ha x with ⟨Va, ma, ia, ha⟩ rcases hop ha ⟨x, ma⟩ with ⟨W, sa, hx, hw⟩ exact ⟨W, hx, sa ≫ ia, hw⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafify_inductionOn
For a unary operation (e.g. `x ↦ -x`) defined at each stalk, if a prelocal predicate is closed under the operation on each open set (possibly by refinement), then the sheafified predicate is also closed under the operation. See `sheafify_inductionOn'` for the version without refinement.
sheafify_inductionOn' {X : TopCat} {T : X → Type*} (P : PrelocalPredicate T) (op : {x : X} → T x → T x) (hop : ∀ {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T x}, P.pred a → P.pred fun x : U ↦ op (a x)) {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T x} (ha : P.sheafify.pred a) : P.sheafify.pred (fun x : U ↦ op (a x)) := P.sheafify_inductionOn op (fun ha p ↦ ⟨_, 𝟙 _, p.2, hop ha⟩) ha
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafify_inductionOn'
For a unary operation (e.g. `x ↦ -x`) defined at each stalk, if a prelocal predicate is closed under the operation on each open set, then the sheafified predicate is also closed under the operation. See `sheafify_inductionOn` for the version with refinement.
sheafify_inductionOn₂ {X : TopCat} {T₁ T₂ T₃ : X → Type*} (P₁ : PrelocalPredicate T₁) (P₂ : PrelocalPredicate T₂) (P₃ : PrelocalPredicate T₃) (op : {x : X} → T₁ x → T₂ x → T₃ x) (hop : ∀ {U V : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T₁ x} {b : (x : V) → T₂ x}, P₁.pred a → P₂.pred b → ∀ (p : (U ⊓ V : Opens X)), ∃ (W : Opens X) (ia : W ⟶ U) (ib : W ⟶ V), p.1 ∈ W ∧ P₃.pred fun x : W ↦ op (a (ia x)) (b (ib x))) {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T₁ x} {b : (x : U) → T₂ x} (ha : P₁.sheafify.pred a) (hb : P₂.sheafify.pred b) : P₃.sheafify.pred (fun x : U ↦ op (a x) (b x)) := by intro x rcases ha x with ⟨Va, ma, ia, ha⟩ rcases hb x with ⟨Vb, mb, ib, hb⟩ rcases hop ha hb ⟨x, ma, mb⟩ with ⟨W, sa, sb, hx, hw⟩ exact ⟨W, hx, sa ≫ ia, hw⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafify_inductionOn₂
For a binary operation (e.g. `x ↦ y ↦ x + y`) defined at each stalk, if a prelocal predicate is closed under the operation on each open set (possibly by refinement), then the sheafified predicate is also closed under the operation. See `sheafify_inductionOn₂'` for the version without refinement.
sheafify_inductionOn₂' {X : TopCat} {T₁ T₂ T₃ : X → Type*} (P₁ : PrelocalPredicate T₁) (P₂ : PrelocalPredicate T₂) (P₃ : PrelocalPredicate T₃) (op : {x : X} → T₁ x → T₂ x → T₃ x) (hop : ∀ {U V : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T₁ x} {b : (x : V) → T₂ x}, P₁.pred a → P₂.pred b → P₃.pred fun x : (U ⊓ V : Opens X) ↦ op (a ⟨x, x.2.1⟩) (b ⟨x, x.2.2⟩)) {U : Opens X} {a : (x : U) → T₁ x} {b : (x : U) → T₂ x} (ha : P₁.sheafify.pred a) (hb : P₂.sheafify.pred b) : P₃.sheafify.pred (fun x : U ↦ op (a x) (b x)) := P₁.sheafify_inductionOn₂ P₂ P₃ op (fun ha hb p ↦ ⟨_, Opens.infLELeft _ _, Opens.infLERight _ _, p.2, hop ha hb⟩) ha hb
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafify_inductionOn₂'
For a binary operation (e.g. `x ↦ y ↦ x + y`) defined at each stalk, if a prelocal predicate is closed under the operation on each open set, then the sheafified predicate is also closed under the operation. See `sheafify_inductionOn₂` for the version with refinement.
@[simps!] subpresheafToTypes (P : PrelocalPredicate T) : Presheaf (Type _) X where obj U := { f : ∀ x : U.unop, T x // P.pred f } map {_ _} i f := ⟨fun x ↦ f.1 (i.unop x), P.res i.unop f.1 f.2⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
subpresheafToTypes
The subpresheaf of dependent functions on `X` satisfying the "pre-local" predicate `P`.
subtype : subpresheafToTypes P ⟶ presheafToTypes X T where app _ f := f.1 open TopCat.Presheaf attribute [local instance] Types.instFunLike Types.instConcreteCategory in
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
subtype
The natural transformation including the subpresheaf of functions satisfying a local predicate into the presheaf of all functions.
isSheaf (P : LocalPredicate T) : (subpresheafToTypes P.toPrelocalPredicate).IsSheaf := Presheaf.isSheaf_of_isSheafUniqueGluing_types _ fun ι U sf sf_comp ↦ by let sf' (i : ι) : (presheafToTypes X T).obj (op (U i)) := (sf i).val have sf'_comp : (presheafToTypes X T).IsCompatible U sf' := fun i j ↦ congr_arg Subtype.val (sf_comp i j) obtain ⟨gl, gl_spec, gl_uniq⟩ := (sheafToTypes X T).existsUnique_gluing U sf' (by exact sf'_comp) refine ⟨⟨gl, ?_⟩, ?_, ?_⟩ · -- Our first goal is to show that this chosen gluing satisfies the apply P.locality rintro ⟨x, mem⟩ choose i hi using Opens.mem_iSup.mp mem use U i, hi, Opens.leSupr U i convert (sf i).property using 1 exact gl_spec i · exact fun i ↦ Subtype.ext (gl_spec i) · intro gl' hgl' refine Subtype.ext ?_ exact gl_uniq gl'.1 fun i ↦ congr_arg Subtype.val (hgl' i)
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
isSheaf
The functions satisfying a local predicate satisfy the sheaf condition.
@[simps] subsheafToTypes (P : LocalPredicate T) : Sheaf (Type _) X := ⟨subpresheafToTypes P.toPrelocalPredicate, subpresheafToTypes.isSheaf P⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
subsheafToTypes
The subsheaf of the sheaf of all dependently typed functions satisfying the local predicate `P`.
stalkToFiber (P : LocalPredicate T) (x : X) : (subsheafToTypes P).presheaf.stalk x ⟶ T x := by refine colimit.desc _ { pt := T x ι := { app := fun U f ↦ ?_ naturality := ?_ } } · exact f.1 ⟨x, (unop U).2⟩ · aesop
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
stalkToFiber
There is a canonical map from the stalk to the original fiber, given by evaluating sections.
stalkToFiber_germ (P : LocalPredicate T) (U : Opens X) (x : X) (hx : x ∈ U) (f) : stalkToFiber P x ((subsheafToTypes P).presheaf.germ U x hx f) = f.1 ⟨x, hx⟩ := by simp [Presheaf.germ, stalkToFiber]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
stalkToFiber_germ
null
stalkToFiber_surjective (P : LocalPredicate T) (x : X) (w : ∀ t : T x, ∃ (U : OpenNhds x) (f : ∀ y : U.1, T y) (_ : P.pred f), f ⟨x, U.2⟩ = t) : Function.Surjective (stalkToFiber P x) := fun t ↦ by rcases w t with ⟨U, f, h, rfl⟩ fconstructor · exact (subsheafToTypes P).presheaf.germ _ x U.2 ⟨f, h⟩ · exact stalkToFiber_germ P U.1 x U.2 ⟨f, h⟩
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
stalkToFiber_surjective
The `stalkToFiber` map is surjective at `x` if every point in the fiber `T x` has an allowed section passing through it.
stalkToFiber_injective (P : LocalPredicate T) (x : X) (w : ∀ (U V : OpenNhds x) (fU : ∀ y : U.1, T y) (_ : P.pred fU) (fV : ∀ y : V.1, T y) (_ : P.pred fV) (_ : fU ⟨x, U.2⟩ = fV ⟨x, V.2⟩), ∃ (W : OpenNhds x) (iU : W ⟶ U) (iV : W ⟶ V), ∀ w : W.1, fU (iU w : U.1) = fV (iV w : V.1)) : Function.Injective (stalkToFiber P x) := fun tU tV h ↦ by let Q : ∃ (W : (OpenNhds x)ᵒᵖ) (s : ∀ w : (unop W).1, T w) (hW : P.pred s), tU = (subsheafToTypes P).presheaf.germ _ x (unop W).2 ⟨s, hW⟩ ∧ tV = (subsheafToTypes P).presheaf.germ _ x (unop W).2 ⟨s, hW⟩ := ?_ · choose W s hW e using Q exact e.1.trans e.2.symm obtain ⟨U, ⟨fU, hU⟩, rfl⟩ := jointly_surjective' tU obtain ⟨V, ⟨fV, hV⟩, rfl⟩ := jointly_surjective' tV dsimp simp only [stalkToFiber, Types.Colimit.ι_desc_apply] at h specialize w (unop U) (unop V) fU hU fV hV h rcases w with ⟨W, iU, iV, w⟩ refine ⟨op W, fun w ↦ fU (iU w : (unop U).1), P.res ?_ _ hU, ?_⟩ · rcases W with ⟨W, m⟩ exact iU · exact ⟨colimit_sound iU.op (Subtype.eq rfl), colimit_sound iV.op (Subtype.eq (funext w).symm)⟩ universe u
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
stalkToFiber_injective
The `stalkToFiber` map is injective at `x` if any two allowed sections which agree at `x` agree on some neighborhood of `x`.
subpresheafContinuousPrelocalIsoPresheafToTop {X : TopCat.{u}} (T : TopCat.{u}) : subpresheafToTypes (continuousPrelocal X T) ≅ presheafToTop X T := NatIso.ofComponents fun X ↦ { hom := by rintro ⟨f, c⟩; exact ofHom ⟨f, c⟩ inv := by rintro ⟨f, c⟩; exact ⟨f, c⟩ }
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
subpresheafContinuousPrelocalIsoPresheafToTop
Some repackaging: the presheaf of functions satisfying `continuousPrelocal` is just the same thing as the presheaf of continuous functions.
sheafToTop (T : TopCat) : Sheaf (Type _) X := ⟨presheafToTop X T, Presheaf.isSheaf_of_iso (subpresheafContinuousPrelocalIsoPresheafToTop T) (subpresheafToTypes.isSheaf (continuousLocal X T))⟩
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafOfFunctions", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Stalks", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.SheafCondition.UniqueGluing" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/LocalPredicate.lean
sheafToTop
The sheaf of continuous functions on `X` with values in a space `T`.
@[simps! toSquare] noncomputable mayerVietorisSquare' (sq : Square (Opens T)) (h₄ : sq.X₄ = sq.X₂ ⊔ sq.X₃) (h₁ : sq.X₁ = sq.X₂ ⊓ sq.X₃) : (Opens.grothendieckTopology T).MayerVietorisSquare := GrothendieckTopology.MayerVietorisSquare.mk_of_isPullback (J := (Opens.grothendieckTopology T)) sq (Square.IsPullback.mk _ (by refine PullbackCone.IsLimit.mk _ ?_ ?_ ?_ ?_ · intro s apply homOfLE rw [h₁, le_inf_iff] exact ⟨leOfHom s.fst, leOfHom s.snd⟩ all_goals intros; apply Subsingleton.elim)) (fun x hx ↦ by rw [h₄] at hx obtain (hx | hx) := hx · exact ⟨_, _, ⟨Sieve.ofArrows_mk _ _ WalkingPair.left, hx⟩⟩ · exact ⟨_, _, ⟨Sieve.ofArrows_mk _ _ WalkingPair.right, hx⟩⟩)
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.MayerVietorisSquare", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Spaces", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.ReflectsIso.Balanced" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/MayerVietoris.lean
mayerVietorisSquare'
A square consisting of opens `X₂ ⊓ X₃`, `X₂`, `X₃` and `X₂ ⊔ X₃` is a Mayer-Vietoris square.
@[simps!] noncomputable mayerVietorisSquare (U V : Opens T) : (Opens.grothendieckTopology T).MayerVietorisSquare := mayerVietorisSquare' { X₁ := U ⊓ V X₂ := U X₃ := V X₄ := U ⊔ V f₁₂ := homOfLE inf_le_left f₁₃ := homOfLE inf_le_right f₂₄ := homOfLE le_sup_left f₃₄ := homOfLE le_sup_right fac := Subsingleton.elim _ _ } rfl rfl
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.MayerVietorisSquare", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Sites.Spaces", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.ReflectsIso.Balanced" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/MayerVietoris.lean
mayerVietorisSquare
The Mayer-Vietoris square attached to two open subsets of a topological space.
Presheaf (X : TopCat.{w}) : Type max u v w := (Opens X)ᵒᵖ ⥤ C
def
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Opens", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Unique", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.KanExtension.Adjunction", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Init", "Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Presheaf.lean
Presheaf
The category of `C`-valued presheaves on a (bundled) topological space `X`.
@[simp] comp_app {X : TopCat} {U : (Opens X)ᵒᵖ} {P Q R : Presheaf C X} (f : P ⟶ Q) (g : Q ⟶ R) : (f ≫ g).app U = f.app U ≫ g.app U := rfl @[ext]
theorem
Topology
[ "Mathlib.Topology.Category.TopCat.Opens", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Adjunction.Unique", "Mathlib.CategoryTheory.Functor.KanExtension.Adjunction", "Mathlib.Topology.Sheaves.Init", "Mathlib.Data.Set.Subsingleton" ]
Mathlib/Topology/Sheaves/Presheaf.lean
comp_app
null