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doubleCoset_union_rightCoset (H K : Subgroup G) (a : G) : ⋃ k : K, op (a * k) • ↑H = doubleCoset a H K := by ext x simp only [mem_rightCoset_iff, mul_inv_rev, Set.mem_iUnion, mem_doubleCoset, SetLike.mem_coe] constructor · rintro ⟨y, h_h⟩ refine ⟨x * (y⁻¹ * a⁻¹), h_h, y, y.2, ?_⟩ simp only [← mul_assoc, inv_mul_cancel_right, InvMemClass.coe_inv] · rintro ⟨x, hx, y, hy, hxy⟩ refine ⟨⟨y, hy⟩, ?_⟩ simp only [hxy, ← mul_assoc, hx, mul_inv_cancel_right] @[deprecated (since := "2025-07-12")] alias _root_.Doset.doset_union_rightCoset := doubleCoset_union_rightCoset
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coset.Basic" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/DoubleCoset.lean
doubleCoset_union_rightCoset
null
doubleCoset_union_leftCoset (H K : Subgroup G) (a : G) : ⋃ h : H, (h * a : G) • ↑K = doubleCoset a H K := by ext x simp only [mem_leftCoset_iff, mul_inv_rev, Set.mem_iUnion, mem_doubleCoset] constructor · rintro ⟨y, h_h⟩ refine ⟨y, y.2, a⁻¹ * y⁻¹ * x, h_h, ?_⟩ simp only [← mul_assoc, one_mul, mul_inv_cancel, mul_inv_cancel_right, InvMemClass.coe_inv] · rintro ⟨x, hx, y, hy, hxy⟩ refine ⟨⟨x, hx⟩, ?_⟩ simp only [hxy, ← mul_assoc, hy, one_mul, inv_mul_cancel, inv_mul_cancel_right] @[deprecated (since := "2025-07-12")] alias _root_.Doset.doset_union_leftCoset := doubleCoset_union_leftCoset
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coset.Basic" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/DoubleCoset.lean
doubleCoset_union_leftCoset
null
left_bot_eq_left_quot (H : Subgroup G) : Quotient (⊥ : Subgroup G) (H : Set G) = (G ⧸ H) := by unfold Quotient congr ext simp_rw [← bot_rel_eq_leftRel H] @[deprecated (since := "2025-07-12")] alias _root_.Doset.left_bot_eq_left_quot := left_bot_eq_left_quot
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coset.Basic" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/DoubleCoset.lean
left_bot_eq_left_quot
null
right_bot_eq_right_quot (H : Subgroup G) : Quotient (H : Set G) (⊥ : Subgroup G) = _root_.Quotient (QuotientGroup.rightRel H) := by unfold Quotient congr ext simp_rw [← rel_bot_eq_right_group_rel H] @[deprecated (since := "2025-07-12")] alias _root_.Doset.right_bot_eq_right_quot := right_bot_eq_right_quot
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.Coset.Basic" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/DoubleCoset.lean
right_bot_eq_right_quot
null
IsUnital (m : X → X → X) (e : X) : Prop extends Std.LawfulIdentity m e @[to_additive EckmannHilton.AddZeroClass.IsUnital]
structure
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
IsUnital
Local notation for `m a b`. -/ local notation a " <" m:51 "> " b => m a b /-- `IsUnital m e` expresses that `e : X` is a left and right unit for the binary operation `m : X → X → X`.
MulOneClass.isUnital [_G : MulOneClass X] : IsUnital (· * ·) (1 : X) := IsUnital.mk { left_id := MulOneClass.one_mul, right_id := MulOneClass.mul_one } variable {m₁ m₂ : X → X → X} {e₁ e₂ : X} variable (h₁ : IsUnital m₁ e₁) (h₂ : IsUnital m₂ e₂) variable (distrib : ∀ a b c d, ((a <m₂> b) <m₁> c <m₂> d) = (a <m₁> c) <m₂> b <m₁> d) include h₁ h₂ distrib
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
MulOneClass.isUnital
null
one : e₁ = e₂ := by simpa only [h₁.left_id, h₁.right_id, h₂.left_id, h₂.right_id] using distrib e₂ e₁ e₁ e₂
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
one
If a type carries two unital binary operations that distribute over each other, then they have the same unit elements. In fact, the two operations are the same, and give a commutative monoid structure, see `eckmann_hilton.CommMonoid`.
mul : m₁ = m₂ := by funext a b calc m₁ a b = m₁ (m₂ a e₁) (m₂ e₁ b) := by { simp only [one h₁ h₂ distrib, h₂.left_id, h₂.right_id] } _ = m₂ a b := by simp only [distrib, h₁.left_id, h₁.right_id]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
mul
If a type carries two unital binary operations that distribute over each other, then these operations are equal. In fact, they give a commutative monoid structure, see `eckmann_hilton.CommMonoid`.
mul_comm : Std.Commutative m₂ := ⟨fun a b => by simpa [mul h₁ h₂ distrib, h₂.left_id, h₂.right_id] using distrib e₂ a b e₂⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
mul_comm
If a type carries two unital binary operations that distribute over each other, then these operations are commutative. In fact, they give a commutative monoid structure, see `eckmann_hilton.CommMonoid`.
mul_assoc : Std.Associative m₂ := ⟨fun a b c => by simpa [mul h₁ h₂ distrib, h₂.left_id, h₂.right_id] using distrib a b e₂ c⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
mul_assoc
If a type carries two unital binary operations that distribute over each other, then these operations are associative. In fact, they give a commutative monoid structure, see `eckmann_hilton.CommMonoid`.
@[to_additive /-- If a type carries a unital additive magma structure that distributes over a unital binary operation, then the additive magma structure is a commutative additive monoid. -/] commMonoid [h : MulOneClass X] (distrib : ∀ a b c d, ((a * b) <m₁> c * d) = (a <m₁> c) * b <m₁> d) : CommMonoid X := { h with mul_comm := (mul_comm h₁ MulOneClass.isUnital distrib).comm, mul_assoc := (mul_assoc h₁ MulOneClass.isUnital distrib).assoc }
abbrev
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
commMonoid
If a type carries a unital magma structure that distributes over a unital binary operation, then the magma structure is a commutative monoid.
@[to_additive /-- If a type carries an additive group structure that distributes over a unital binary operation, then the additive group is commutative. -/] commGroup [G : Group X] (distrib : ∀ a b c d, ((a * b) <m₁> c * d) = (a <m₁> c) * b <m₁> d) : CommGroup X := { EckmannHilton.commMonoid h₁ distrib, G with .. }
abbrev
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/EckmannHilton.lean
commGroup
If a type carries a group structure that distributes over a unital binary operation, then the group is commutative.
@[to_additive /-- A predicate on an additive monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such that `n • g = 0` for all `g`. -/] ExponentExists := ∃ n, 0 < n ∧ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 open scoped Classical in
def
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
ExponentExists
A predicate on a monoid saying that there is a positive integer `n` such that `g ^ n = 1` for all `g`.
@[to_additive /-- The exponent of an additive group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that `n • g = 0` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention. -/] noncomputable exponent := if h : ExponentExists G then Nat.find h else 0 variable {G} @[simp]
def
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent
The exponent of a group is the smallest positive integer `n` such that `g ^ n = 1` for all `g ∈ G` if it exists, otherwise it is zero by convention.
_root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive : AddMonoid.exponent (Additive G) = exponent G := rfl @[simp]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.AddMonoid.exponent_additive
null
exponent_multiplicative {G : Type*} [AddMonoid G] : exponent (Multiplicative G) = AddMonoid.exponent G := rfl open MulOpposite in @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_multiplicative
null
_root_.MulOpposite.exponent : exponent (MulOpposite G) = exponent G := by simp only [Monoid.exponent, ExponentExists] congr! all_goals exact ⟨(op_injective <| · <| op ·), (unop_injective <| · <| unop ·)⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.MulOpposite.exponent
null
ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder (h : ExponentExists G) {g : G} : IsOfFinOrder g := isOfFinOrder_iff_pow_eq_one.mpr <| by peel 2 h; exact this g @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
ExponentExists.isOfFinOrder
null
ExponentExists.orderOf_pos (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : 0 < orderOf g := h.isOfFinOrder.orderOf_pos @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
ExponentExists.orderOf_pos
null
exponent_ne_zero : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ ExponentExists G := by rw [exponent] split_ifs with h · simp [h] · tauto @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_ne_zero⟩ := exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_ne_zero
null
exponent_pos : 0 < exponent G ↔ ExponentExists G := pos_iff_ne_zero.trans exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive] protected alias ⟨_, ExponentExists.exponent_pos⟩ := exponent_pos @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_pos
null
exponent_eq_zero_iff : exponent G = 0 ↔ ¬ExponentExists G := exponent_ne_zero.not_right @[to_additive exponent_eq_zero_addOrder_zero]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_zero_iff
null
exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero {g : G} (hg : orderOf g = 0) : exponent G = 0 := exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr fun h ↦ h.orderOf_pos g |>.ne' hg @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero
null
exponent_eq_sInf : Monoid.exponent G = sInf {d : ℕ | 0 < d ∧ ∀ x : G, x ^ d = 1} := by by_cases h : Monoid.ExponentExists G · have h' : {d : ℕ | 0 < d ∧ ∀ x : G, x ^ d = 1}.Nonempty := h rw [Monoid.exponent, dif_pos h, Nat.sInf_def h'] congr · have : {d | 0 < d ∧ ∀ (x : G), x ^ d = 1} = ∅ := Set.eq_empty_of_forall_notMem fun n hn ↦ h ⟨n, hn⟩ rw [Monoid.exponent_eq_zero_iff.mpr h, this, Nat.sInf_empty]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_sInf
null
@[to_additive /-- The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `n • g ≠ 0`. -/] exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall : exponent G = 0 ↔ ∀ n > 0, ∃ g : G, g ^ n ≠ 1 := by rw [exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] push_neg rfl @[to_additive exponent_nsmul_eq_zero]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_zero_iff_forall
The exponent is zero iff for all nonzero `n`, one can find a `g` such that `g ^ n ≠ 1`.
pow_exponent_eq_one (g : G) : g ^ exponent G = 1 := by classical by_cases h : ExponentExists G · simp_rw [exponent, dif_pos h] exact (Nat.find_spec h).2 g · simp_rw [exponent, dif_neg h, pow_zero] @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
pow_exponent_eq_one
null
pow_eq_mod_exponent {n : ℕ} (g : G) : g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G) := calc g ^ n = g ^ (n % exponent G + exponent G * (n / exponent G)) := by rw [Nat.mod_add_div] _ = g ^ (n % exponent G) := by simp [pow_add, pow_mul, pow_exponent_eq_one] @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
pow_eq_mod_exponent
null
exponent_pos_of_exists (n : ℕ) (hpos : 0 < n) (hG : ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1) : 0 < exponent G := ExponentExists.exponent_pos ⟨n, hpos, hG⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_pos_of_exists
null
exponent_min' (n : ℕ) (hpos : 0 < n) (hG : ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1) : exponent G ≤ n := by classical rw [exponent, dif_pos] · apply Nat.find_min' exact ⟨hpos, hG⟩ · exact ⟨n, hpos, hG⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_min'
null
exponent_min (m : ℕ) (hpos : 0 < m) (hm : m < exponent G) : ∃ g : G, g ^ m ≠ 1 := by by_contra! h have hcon : exponent G ≤ m := exponent_min' m hpos h cutsat @[to_additive AddMonoid.exp_eq_one_iff]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_min
null
exp_eq_one_iff : exponent G = 1 ↔ Subsingleton G := by refine ⟨fun eq_one => ⟨fun a b => ?a_eq_b⟩, fun h => le_antisymm ?le ?ge⟩ · rw [← pow_one a, ← pow_one b, ← eq_one, Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one, Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one] · apply exponent_min' _ Nat.one_pos simp [eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton] · apply Nat.succ_le_of_lt apply exponent_pos_of_exists 1 Nat.one_pos simp [eq_iff_true_of_subsingleton] @[to_additive (attr := simp) AddMonoid.exp_eq_one_of_subsingleton]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exp_eq_one_iff
null
exp_eq_one_of_subsingleton [hs : Subsingleton G] : exponent G = 1 := exp_eq_one_iff.mpr hs @[to_additive addOrder_dvd_exponent]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exp_eq_one_of_subsingleton
null
order_dvd_exponent (g : G) : orderOf g ∣ exponent G := orderOf_dvd_of_pow_eq_one <| pow_exponent_eq_one g @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
order_dvd_exponent
null
orderOf_le_exponent (h : ExponentExists G) (g : G) : orderOf g ≤ exponent G := Nat.le_of_dvd h.exponent_pos (order_dvd_exponent g) @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
orderOf_le_exponent
null
exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one {n : ℕ} : exponent G ∣ n ↔ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 := by rcases n.eq_zero_or_pos with (rfl | hpos) · simp constructor · intro h g rw [Nat.dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero] at h rw [pow_eq_mod_exponent, h, pow_zero] · intro hG by_contra h rw [Nat.dvd_iff_mod_eq_zero, ← Ne, ← pos_iff_ne_zero] at h have h₂ : n % exponent G < exponent G := Nat.mod_lt _ (exponent_pos_of_exists n hpos hG) have h₃ : exponent G ≤ n % exponent G := by apply exponent_min' _ h simp_rw [← pow_eq_mod_exponent] exact hG exact h₂.not_ge h₃ @[to_additive] alias ⟨_, exponent_dvd_of_forall_pow_eq_one⟩ := exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one
null
exponent_dvd {n : ℕ} : exponent G ∣ n ↔ ∀ g : G, orderOf g ∣ n := by simp_rw [exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one, orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one] variable (G) @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_dvd
null
lcm_orderOf_dvd_exponent [Fintype G] : (Finset.univ : Finset G).lcm orderOf ∣ exponent G := by apply Finset.lcm_dvd intro g _ exact order_dvd_exponent g @[to_additive exists_addOrderOf_eq_pow_padic_val_nat_add_exponent]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
lcm_orderOf_dvd_exponent
null
_root_.Nat.Prime.exists_orderOf_eq_pow_factorization_exponent {p : ℕ} (hp : p.Prime) : ∃ g : G, orderOf g = p ^ (exponent G).factorization p := by haveI := Fact.mk hp rcases eq_or_ne ((exponent G).factorization p) 0 with (h | h) · refine ⟨1, by rw [h, pow_zero, orderOf_one]⟩ have he : 0 < exponent G := Ne.bot_lt fun ht => by rw [ht] at h apply h rw [bot_eq_zero, Nat.factorization_zero, Finsupp.zero_apply] rw [← Finsupp.mem_support_iff] at h obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ : ∃ g : G, g ^ (exponent G / p) ≠ 1 := by suffices key : ¬exponent G ∣ exponent G / p by rwa [exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one, not_forall] at key exact fun hd => hp.one_lt.not_ge ((mul_le_iff_le_one_left he).mp <| Nat.le_of_dvd he <| Nat.mul_dvd_of_dvd_div (Nat.dvd_of_mem_primeFactors h) hd) obtain ⟨k, hk : exponent G = p ^ _ * k⟩ := Nat.ordProj_dvd _ _ obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_succ_of_ne_zero (Finsupp.mem_support_iff.mp h) refine ⟨g ^ k, ?_⟩ rw [ht] apply orderOf_eq_prime_pow · rwa [hk, mul_comm, ht, pow_succ, ← mul_assoc, Nat.mul_div_cancel _ hp.pos, pow_mul] at hg · rw [← Nat.succ_eq_add_one, ← ht, ← pow_mul, mul_comm, ← hk] exact pow_exponent_eq_one g variable {G} in open Nat in
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.Nat.Prime.exists_orderOf_eq_pow_factorization_exponent
null
@[to_additive /-- If two commuting elements `x` and `y` of an additive monoid have order `n` and `m`, there is an element of order `lcm n m`. The result actually gives an explicit (computable) element, written as the sum of a multiple of `x` and a multiple of `y`. See also the result below if you don't need the explicit formula. -/] _root_.Commute.orderOf_mul_pow_eq_lcm {x y : G} (h : Commute x y) (hx : orderOf x ≠ 0) (hy : orderOf y ≠ 0) : orderOf (x ^ (orderOf x / (factorizationLCMLeft (orderOf x) (orderOf y))) * y ^ (orderOf y / factorizationLCMRight (orderOf x) (orderOf y))) = Nat.lcm (orderOf x) (orderOf y) := by rw [(h.pow_pow _ _).orderOf_mul_eq_mul_orderOf_of_coprime] all_goals iterate 2 rw [orderOf_pow_orderOf_div]; try rw [Coprime] all_goals simp [factorizationLCMLeft_mul_factorizationLCMRight, factorizationLCMLeft_dvd_left, factorizationLCMRight_dvd_right, coprime_factorizationLCMLeft_factorizationLCMRight, hx, hy] open Submonoid in
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.Commute.orderOf_mul_pow_eq_lcm
If two commuting elements `x` and `y` of a monoid have order `n` and `m`, there is an element of order `lcm n m`. The result actually gives an explicit (computable) element, written as the product of a power of `x` and a power of `y`. See also the result below if you don't need the explicit formula.
@[to_additive /-- If two commuting elements `x` and `y` of an additive monoid have order `n` and `m`, then there is an element of order `lcm n m` that lies in the additive subgroup generated by `x` and `y`. -/] _root_.Commute.exists_orderOf_eq_lcm {x y : G} (h : Commute x y) : ∃ z ∈ closure {x, y}, orderOf z = Nat.lcm (orderOf x) (orderOf y) := by by_cases hx : orderOf x = 0 <;> by_cases hy : orderOf y = 0 · exact ⟨x, subset_closure (by simp), by simp [hx]⟩ · exact ⟨x, subset_closure (by simp), by simp [hx]⟩ · exact ⟨y, subset_closure (by simp), by simp [hy]⟩ · exact ⟨_, mul_mem (pow_mem (subset_closure (by simp)) _) (pow_mem (subset_closure (by simp)) _), h.orderOf_mul_pow_eq_lcm hx hy⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.Commute.exists_orderOf_eq_lcm
If two commuting elements `x` and `y` of a monoid have order `n` and `m`, then there is an element of order `lcm n m` that lies in the subgroup generated by `x` and `y`.
@[to_additive] exponent_eq_prime_iff {G : Type*} [Monoid G] [Nontrivial G] {p : ℕ} (hp : p.Prime) : Monoid.exponent G = p ↔ ∀ g : G, g ≠ 1 → orderOf g = p := by refine ⟨fun hG g hg ↦ ?_, fun h ↦ dvd_antisymm ?_ ?_⟩ · rw [Ne, ← orderOf_eq_one_iff] at hg exact Eq.symm <| (hp.dvd_iff_eq hg).mp <| hG ▸ Monoid.order_dvd_exponent g · rw [exponent_dvd] intro g by_cases hg : g = 1 · simp [hg] · rw [h g hg] · obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ := exists_ne (1 : G) simpa [h g hg] using Monoid.order_dvd_exponent g variable {G} @[to_additive]
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_prime_iff
A nontrivial monoid has prime exponent `p` if and only if every non-identity element has order `p`.
exponent_ne_zero_iff_range_orderOf_finite (h : ∀ g : G, 0 < orderOf g) : exponent G ≠ 0 ↔ (Set.range (orderOf : G → ℕ)).Finite := by refine ⟨fun he => ?_, fun he => ?_⟩ · by_contra h obtain ⟨m, ⟨t, rfl⟩, het⟩ := Set.Infinite.exists_gt h (exponent G) exact pow_ne_one_of_lt_orderOf he het (pow_exponent_eq_one t) · lift Set.range (orderOf (G := G)) to Finset ℕ using he with t ht have htpos : 0 < t.prod id := by refine Finset.prod_pos fun a ha => ?_ rw [← Finset.mem_coe, ht] at ha obtain ⟨k, rfl⟩ := ha exact h k suffices exponent G ∣ t.prod id by intro h rw [h, zero_dvd_iff] at this exact htpos.ne' this rw [exponent_dvd] intro g apply Finset.dvd_prod_of_mem id (?_ : orderOf g ∈ _) rw [← Finset.mem_coe, ht] exact Set.mem_range_self g @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_ne_zero_iff_range_orderOf_finite
null
exponent_eq_zero_iff_range_orderOf_infinite (h : ∀ g : G, 0 < orderOf g) : exponent G = 0 ↔ (Set.range (orderOf : G → ℕ)).Infinite := by have := exponent_ne_zero_iff_range_orderOf_finite h rwa [Ne, not_iff_comm, Iff.comm] at this @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_zero_iff_range_orderOf_infinite
null
lcm_orderOf_eq_exponent [Fintype G] : (Finset.univ : Finset G).lcm orderOf = exponent G := Nat.dvd_antisymm (lcm_orderOf_dvd_exponent G) (exponent_dvd.mpr fun g => Finset.dvd_lcm (Finset.mem_univ g)) variable {H : Type*} [Monoid H]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
lcm_orderOf_eq_exponent
null
@[to_additive /-- If there exists an injective, addition-preserving map from `G` to `H`, then the exponent of `G` divides the exponent of `H`. -/] exponent_dvd_of_monoidHom (e : G →* H) (e_inj : Function.Injective e) : Monoid.exponent G ∣ Monoid.exponent H := exponent_dvd_of_forall_pow_eq_one fun g => e_inj (by rw [map_pow, pow_exponent_eq_one, map_one])
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_dvd_of_monoidHom
If there exists an injective, multiplication-preserving map from `G` to `H`, then the exponent of `G` divides the exponent of `H`.
@[to_additive /-- If there exists a addition-preserving equivalence between `G` and `H`, then the exponent of `G` is equal to the exponent of `H`. -/] exponent_eq_of_mulEquiv (e : G ≃* H) : Monoid.exponent G = Monoid.exponent H := Nat.dvd_antisymm (exponent_dvd_of_monoidHom e e.injective) (exponent_dvd_of_monoidHom e.symm e.symm.injective)
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_of_mulEquiv
If there exists a multiplication-preserving equivalence between `G` and `H`, then the exponent of `G` is equal to the exponent of `H`.
@[to_additive (attr := simp)] _root_.Submonoid.exponent_top : Monoid.exponent (⊤ : Submonoid G) = Monoid.exponent G := exponent_eq_of_mulEquiv Submonoid.topEquiv @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.Submonoid.exponent_top
null
_root_.Submonoid.pow_exponent_eq_one {S : Submonoid G} {g : G} (g_in_s : g ∈ S) : g ^ (Monoid.exponent S) = 1 := by have := Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one (⟨g, g_in_s⟩ : S) rwa [SubmonoidClass.mk_pow, ← OneMemClass.coe_eq_one] at this
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
_root_.Submonoid.pow_exponent_eq_one
null
@[to_additive] ExponentExists.of_finite : ExponentExists G := by let _inst := Fintype.ofFinite G simp only [Monoid.ExponentExists] refine ⟨(Finset.univ : Finset G).lcm orderOf, ?_, fun g => ?_⟩ · simpa [pos_iff_ne_zero, Finset.lcm_eq_zero_iff] using fun x => (_root_.orderOf_pos x).ne' · rw [← orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one, lcm_orderOf_eq_exponent] exact order_dvd_exponent g @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
ExponentExists.of_finite
null
exponent_ne_zero_of_finite : exponent G ≠ 0 := ExponentExists.of_finite.exponent_ne_zero @[to_additive AddMonoid.one_lt_exponent]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_ne_zero_of_finite
null
one_lt_exponent [Nontrivial G] : 1 < Monoid.exponent G := by rw [Nat.one_lt_iff_ne_zero_and_ne_one] exact ⟨exponent_ne_zero_of_finite, mt exp_eq_one_iff.mp (not_subsingleton G)⟩ @[to_additive]
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
one_lt_exponent
null
neZero_exponent_of_finite : NeZero <| Monoid.exponent G := ⟨Monoid.exponent_ne_zero_of_finite⟩
instance
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
neZero_exponent_of_finite
null
@[to_additive] exists_orderOf_eq_exponent (hG : ExponentExists G) : ∃ g : G, orderOf g = exponent G := by have he := hG.exponent_ne_zero have hne : (Set.range (orderOf : G → ℕ)).Nonempty := ⟨1, 1, orderOf_one⟩ have hfin : (Set.range (orderOf : G → ℕ)).Finite := by rwa [← exponent_ne_zero_iff_range_orderOf_finite hG.orderOf_pos] obtain ⟨t, ht⟩ := hne.csSup_mem hfin use t apply Nat.dvd_antisymm (order_dvd_exponent _) refine Nat.dvd_of_primeFactorsList_subperm he ?_ rw [List.subperm_ext_iff] by_contra! h obtain ⟨p, hp, hpe⟩ := h replace hp := Nat.prime_of_mem_primeFactorsList hp simp only [Nat.primeFactorsList_count_eq] at hpe set k := (orderOf t).factorization p with hk obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ := hp.exists_orderOf_eq_pow_factorization_exponent G suffices orderOf t < orderOf (t ^ p ^ k * g) by rw [ht] at this exact this.not_ge (le_csSup hfin.bddAbove <| Set.mem_range_self _) have hpk : p ^ k ∣ orderOf t := Nat.ordProj_dvd _ _ have hpk' : orderOf (t ^ p ^ k) = orderOf t / p ^ k := by rw [orderOf_pow' t (pow_ne_zero k hp.ne_zero), Nat.gcd_eq_right hpk] obtain ⟨a, ha⟩ := Nat.exists_eq_add_of_lt hpe have hcoprime : (orderOf (t ^ p ^ k)).Coprime (orderOf g) := by rw [hg, Nat.coprime_pow_right_iff (pos_of_gt hpe), Nat.coprime_comm] apply Or.resolve_right (Nat.coprime_or_dvd_of_prime hp _) nth_rw 1 [← pow_one p] have : 1 = (Nat.factorization (orderOf (t ^ p ^ k))) p + 1 := by rw [hpk', Nat.factorization_div hpk] simp [k, hp] rw [this] exact Nat.pow_succ_factorization_not_dvd (hG.orderOf_pos <| t ^ p ^ k).ne' hp rw [(Commute.all _ g).orderOf_mul_eq_mul_orderOf_of_coprime hcoprime, hpk', hg, ha, hk, pow_add, pow_add, pow_one, ← mul_assoc, ← mul_assoc, Nat.div_mul_cancel, mul_assoc, lt_mul_iff_one_lt_right <| hG.orderOf_pos t, ← pow_succ] · exact one_lt_pow₀ hp.one_lt a.succ_ne_zero · exact hpk @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exists_orderOf_eq_exponent
null
exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf (h : ∀ g : G, 0 < orderOf g) : exponent G = ⨆ g : G, orderOf g := by rw [iSup] by_cases ExponentExists G case neg he => rw [← exponent_eq_zero_iff] at he rw [he, Set.Infinite.Nat.sSup_eq_zero <| (exponent_eq_zero_iff_range_orderOf_infinite h).1 he] case pos he => rw [csSup_eq_of_forall_le_of_forall_lt_exists_gt (Set.range_nonempty _)] · simp_rw [Set.mem_range, forall_exists_index, forall_apply_eq_imp_iff] exact orderOf_le_exponent he intro x hx obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ := exists_orderOf_eq_exponent he rw [← hg] at hx simp_rw [Set.mem_range, exists_exists_eq_and] exact ⟨g, hx⟩ open scoped Classical in @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf
null
exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf' : exponent G = if ∃ g : G, orderOf g = 0 then 0 else ⨆ g : G, orderOf g := by split_ifs with h · obtain ⟨g, hg⟩ := h exact exponent_eq_zero_of_order_zero hg · have := not_exists.mp h exact exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf fun g => Ne.bot_lt <| this g
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf'
null
@[to_additive] exponent_eq_max'_orderOf [Fintype G] : exponent G = ((@Finset.univ G _).image orderOf).max' ⟨1, by simp⟩ := by rw [← Finset.Nonempty.csSup_eq_max', Finset.coe_image, Finset.coe_univ, Set.image_univ, ← iSup] exact exponent_eq_iSup_orderOf orderOf_pos
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
exponent_eq_max'_orderOf
null
@[to_additive] Group.exponent_dvd_card [Fintype G] : Monoid.exponent G ∣ Fintype.card G := Monoid.exponent_dvd.mpr <| fun _ => orderOf_dvd_card @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Group.exponent_dvd_card
null
Group.exponent_dvd_nat_card : Monoid.exponent G ∣ Nat.card G := Monoid.exponent_dvd.mpr orderOf_dvd_natCard @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Group.exponent_dvd_nat_card
null
Subgroup.exponent_toSubmonoid (H : Subgroup G) : Monoid.exponent H.toSubmonoid = Monoid.exponent H := Monoid.exponent_eq_of_mulEquiv (MulEquiv.subgroupCongr rfl) @[to_additive (attr := simp)]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Subgroup.exponent_toSubmonoid
null
Subgroup.exponent_top : Monoid.exponent (⊤ : Subgroup G) = Monoid.exponent G := Monoid.exponent_eq_of_mulEquiv topEquiv @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Subgroup.exponent_top
null
Subgroup.pow_exponent_eq_one {H : Subgroup G} {g : G} (g_in_H : g ∈ H) : g ^ Monoid.exponent H = 1 := exponent_toSubmonoid H ▸ Submonoid.pow_exponent_eq_one g_in_H @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Subgroup.pow_exponent_eq_one
null
Group.exponent_dvd_iff_forall_zpow_eq_one : (Monoid.exponent G : ℤ) ∣ n ↔ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = 1 := by simp_rw [Int.natCast_dvd, Monoid.exponent_dvd_iff_forall_pow_eq_one, pow_natAbs_eq_one] @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Group.exponent_dvd_iff_forall_zpow_eq_one
null
Group.exponent_dvd_sub_iff_zpow_eq_zpow : (Monoid.exponent G : ℤ) ∣ n - m ↔ ∀ g : G, g ^ n = g ^ m := by simp_rw [Group.exponent_dvd_iff_forall_zpow_eq_one, zpow_sub, mul_inv_eq_one]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Group.exponent_dvd_sub_iff_zpow_eq_zpow
null
@[to_additive] Monoid.exponent_pi_eq_zero {ι : Type*} {M : ι → Type*} [∀ i, Monoid (M i)] {j : ι} (hj : exponent (M j) = 0) : exponent ((i : ι) → M i) = 0 := by classical rw [@exponent_eq_zero_iff, ExponentExists] at hj ⊢ push_neg at hj ⊢ peel hj with n hn _ obtain ⟨m, hm⟩ := this refine ⟨Pi.mulSingle j m, fun h ↦ hm ?_⟩ simpa using congr_fun h j
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Monoid.exponent_pi_eq_zero
null
@[to_additive] MonoidHom.exponent_dvd {F M₁ M₂ : Type*} [Monoid M₁] [Monoid M₂] [FunLike F M₁ M₂] [MonoidHomClass F M₁ M₂] {f : F} (hf : Function.Surjective f) : exponent M₂ ∣ exponent M₁ := by refine Monoid.exponent_dvd_of_forall_pow_eq_one fun m₂ ↦ ?_ obtain ⟨m₁, rfl⟩ := hf m₂ rw [← map_pow, pow_exponent_eq_one, map_one]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
MonoidHom.exponent_dvd
If `f : M₁ →⋆ M₂` is surjective, then the exponent of `M₂` divides the exponent of `M₁`.
@[to_additive /-- The exponent of finite product of additive monoids is the `Finset.lcm` of the exponents of the constituent additive monoids. -/] Monoid.exponent_pi {ι : Type*} [Fintype ι] {M : ι → Type*} [∀ i, Monoid (M i)] : exponent ((i : ι) → M i) = lcm univ (exponent <| M ·) := by refine dvd_antisymm ?_ ?_ · refine exponent_dvd_of_forall_pow_eq_one fun m ↦ ?_ ext i rw [Pi.pow_apply, Pi.one_apply, ← orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one] apply dvd_trans (Monoid.order_dvd_exponent (m i)) exact Finset.dvd_lcm (mem_univ i) · apply Finset.lcm_dvd fun i _ ↦ ?_ exact MonoidHom.exponent_dvd (f := Pi.evalMonoidHom (M ·) i) (Function.surjective_eval i)
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Monoid.exponent_pi
The exponent of finite product of monoids is the `Finset.lcm` of the exponents of the constituent monoids.
@[to_additive AddMonoid.exponent_prod /-- The exponent of product of two additive monoids is the `lcm` of the exponents of the individual additive monoids. -/] Monoid.exponent_prod {M₁ M₂ : Type*} [Monoid M₁] [Monoid M₂] : exponent (M₁ × M₂) = lcm (exponent M₁) (exponent M₂) := by refine dvd_antisymm ?_ (lcm_dvd ?_ ?_) · refine exponent_dvd_of_forall_pow_eq_one fun g ↦ ?_ ext1 · rw [Prod.pow_fst, Prod.fst_one, ← orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one] exact dvd_trans (Monoid.order_dvd_exponent (g.1)) <| dvd_lcm_left _ _ · rw [Prod.pow_snd, Prod.snd_one, ← orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one] exact dvd_trans (Monoid.order_dvd_exponent (g.2)) <| dvd_lcm_right _ _ · exact MonoidHom.exponent_dvd (f := MonoidHom.fst M₁ M₂) Prod.fst_surjective · exact MonoidHom.exponent_dvd (f := MonoidHom.snd M₁ M₂) Prod.snd_surjective
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Monoid.exponent_prod
The exponent of product of two monoids is the `lcm` of the exponents of the individual monoids.
@[to_additive] orderOf_eq_two_iff (hG : Monoid.exponent G = 2) {x : G} : orderOf x = 2 ↔ x ≠ 1 := ⟨by rintro hx rfl; norm_num at hx, orderOf_eq_prime (hG ▸ Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one x)⟩ @[to_additive]
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
orderOf_eq_two_iff
null
Commute.of_orderOf_dvd_two [IsCancelMul G] (h : ∀ g : G, orderOf g ∣ 2) (a b : G) : Commute a b := by simp_rw [orderOf_dvd_iff_pow_eq_one] at h rw [commute_iff_eq, ← mul_right_inj a, ← mul_left_inj b] calc a * (a * b) * b = a ^ 2 * b ^ 2 := by simp [pow_two, mul_assoc] _ = 1 := by rw [h, h, mul_one] _ = (a * b) ^ 2 := by rw [h] _ = a * (b * a) * b := by simp [pow_two, mul_assoc]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
Commute.of_orderOf_dvd_two
null
@[to_additive] mul_comm_of_exponent_two [IsCancelMul G] (hG : Monoid.exponent G = 2) (a b : G) : a * b = b * a := Commute.of_orderOf_dvd_two (fun g => hG ▸ Monoid.order_dvd_exponent g) a b
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
mul_comm_of_exponent_two
In a cancellative monoid of exponent two, all elements commute.
@[to_additive /-- Any additive group of exponent two is abelian. -/] commMonoidOfExponentTwo [IsCancelMul G] (hG : Monoid.exponent G = 2) : CommMonoid G where mul_comm := mul_comm_of_exponent_two hG
abbrev
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
commMonoidOfExponentTwo
Any cancellative monoid of exponent two is abelian.
@[to_additive] inv_eq_self_of_exponent_two (hG : Monoid.exponent G = 2) (x : G) : x⁻¹ = x := inv_eq_of_mul_eq_one_left <| pow_two (a := x) ▸ hG ▸ Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one x
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
inv_eq_self_of_exponent_two
In a group of exponent two, every element is its own inverse.
@[to_additive] inv_eq_self_of_orderOf_eq_two {x : G} (hx : orderOf x = 2) : x⁻¹ = x := inv_eq_of_mul_eq_one_left <| pow_two (a := x) ▸ hx ▸ pow_orderOf_eq_one x @[to_additive]
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
inv_eq_self_of_orderOf_eq_two
If an element in a group has order two, then it is its own inverse.
mul_notMem_of_orderOf_eq_two {x y : G} (hx : orderOf x = 2) (hy : orderOf y = 2) (hxy : x ≠ y) : x * y ∉ ({x, y, 1} : Set G) := by simp only [Set.mem_singleton_iff, Set.mem_insert_iff, mul_eq_left, mul_eq_right, mul_eq_one_iff_eq_inv, inv_eq_self_of_orderOf_eq_two hy, not_or] aesop @[deprecated (since := "2025-05-23")] alias add_not_mem_of_addOrderOf_eq_two := add_notMem_of_addOrderOf_eq_two @[to_additive existing, deprecated (since := "2025-05-23")] alias mul_not_mem_of_orderOf_eq_two := mul_notMem_of_orderOf_eq_two @[to_additive]
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
mul_notMem_of_orderOf_eq_two
null
mul_notMem_of_exponent_two (h : Monoid.exponent G = 2) {x y : G} (hx : x ≠ 1) (hy : y ≠ 1) (hxy : x ≠ y) : x * y ∉ ({x, y, 1} : Set G) := mul_notMem_of_orderOf_eq_two (orderOf_eq_prime (h ▸ Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one x) hx) (orderOf_eq_prime (h ▸ Monoid.pow_exponent_eq_one y) hy) hxy @[deprecated (since := "2025-05-23")] alias add_not_mem_of_exponent_two := add_notMem_of_exponent_two @[to_additive existing, deprecated (since := "2025-05-23")] alias mul_not_mem_of_exponent_two := mul_notMem_of_exponent_two
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Finset", "Mathlib.Algebra.GCDMonoid.Nat", "Mathlib.Algebra.Order.BigOperators.Ring.Finset", "Mathlib.Data.Nat.Factorization.LCM", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.OrderOfElement", "Mathlib.Tactic.Peel" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Exponent.lean
mul_notMem_of_exponent_two
null
@[to_additive /-- An additive submonoid of `N` is finitely generated if it is the closure of a finite subset of `M`. -/] Submonoid.FG (P : Submonoid M) : Prop := ∃ S : Finset M, Submonoid.closure ↑S = P
def
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG
A submonoid of `M` is finitely generated if it is the closure of a finite subset of `M`.
@[to_additive /-- An equivalent expression of `AddSubmonoid.FG` in terms of `Set.Finite` instead of `Finset`. -/] Submonoid.fg_iff (P : Submonoid M) : Submonoid.FG P ↔ ∃ S : Set M, Submonoid.closure S = P ∧ S.Finite := ⟨fun ⟨S, hS⟩ => ⟨S, hS, Finset.finite_toSet S⟩, fun ⟨S, hS, hf⟩ => ⟨Set.Finite.toFinset hf, by simp [hS]⟩⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.fg_iff
An equivalent expression of `Submonoid.FG` in terms of `Set.Finite` instead of `Finset`.
@[to_additive /-- A finitely generated submonoid has a minimal generating set. -/] Submonoid.FG.exists_minimal_closure_eq (hP : P.FG) : ∃ S : Finset M, Minimal (closure ·.toSet = P) S := exists_minimal_of_wellFoundedLT _ hP
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.exists_minimal_closure_eq
A finitely generated submonoid has a minimal generating set.
Submonoid.fg_iff_add_fg (P : Submonoid M) : P.FG ↔ P.toAddSubmonoid.FG := ⟨fun h => let ⟨S, hS, hf⟩ := (Submonoid.fg_iff _).1 h (AddSubmonoid.fg_iff _).mpr ⟨Additive.toMul ⁻¹' S, by simp [← Submonoid.toAddSubmonoid_closure, hS], hf⟩, fun h => let ⟨T, hT, hf⟩ := (AddSubmonoid.fg_iff _).1 h (Submonoid.fg_iff _).mpr ⟨Additive.ofMul ⁻¹' T, by simp [← AddSubmonoid.toSubmonoid'_closure, hT], hf⟩⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.fg_iff_add_fg
null
AddSubmonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg {M : Type*} [AddMonoid M] (P : AddSubmonoid M) : P.FG ↔ P.toSubmonoid.FG := by convert (Submonoid.fg_iff_add_fg (toSubmonoid P)).symm @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
AddSubmonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg
null
Submonoid.FG.bot : FG (⊥ : Submonoid M) := ⟨∅, by simp⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.bot
null
Submonoid.FG.sup {Q : Submonoid M} (hP : P.FG) (hQ : Q.FG) : (P ⊔ Q).FG := by classical rcases hP with ⟨s, rfl⟩ rcases hQ with ⟨t, rfl⟩ exact ⟨s ∪ t, by simp [closure_union]⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.sup
null
Submonoid.FG.finset_sup {ι : Type*} (s : Finset ι) (P : ι → Submonoid M) (hP : ∀ i ∈ s, (P i).FG) : (s.sup P).FG := Finset.sup_induction bot (fun _ ha _ hb => ha.sup hb) hP @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.finset_sup
null
Submonoid.FG.biSup_finset {ι : Type*} (s : Finset ι) (P : ι → Submonoid M) (hP : ∀ i ∈ s, (P i).FG) : (⨆ i ∈ s, P i).FG := by simpa only [Finset.sup_eq_iSup] using finset_sup s P hP @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.biSup_finset
null
Submonoid.FG.biSup {ι : Type*} {s : Set ι} (hs : s.Finite) (P : ι → Submonoid M) (hP : ∀ i ∈ s, (P i).FG) : (⨆ i ∈ s, P i).FG := by simpa using biSup_finset hs.toFinset P (by simpa) @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.biSup
null
Submonoid.FG.iSup {ι : Sort*} [Finite ι] (P : ι → Submonoid M) (hP : ∀ i, (P i).FG) : (iSup P).FG := by simpa [iSup_plift_down] using biSup Set.finite_univ (P ∘ PLift.down) fun i _ => hP i.down
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.iSup
null
@[to_additive prod /-- The product of two finitely generated additive submonoids is finitely generated. -/] Submonoid.FG.prod (hP : P.FG) (hQ : Q.FG) : (P.prod Q).FG := by classical obtain ⟨bM, hbM⟩ := hP obtain ⟨bN, hbN⟩ := hQ refine ⟨bM ×ˢ singleton 1 ∪ singleton 1 ×ˢ bN, ?_⟩ push_cast simp [closure_union, hbM, hbN] @[deprecated (since := "2025-08-28")] alias AddSubmonoid.FG.sum := AddSubmonoid.FG.prod
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.prod
The product of two finitely generated submonoids is finitely generated.
@[to_additive] Submonoid.iSup_map_mulSingle [DecidableEq ι] : ⨆ i, map (MonoidHom.mulSingle M i) (P i) = pi Set.univ P := by haveI := Fintype.ofFinite ι refine iSup_map_mulSingle_le.antisymm fun x hx => ?_ rw [← Finset.noncommProd_mul_single x] exact noncommProd_mem _ _ _ _ fun i _ => mem_iSup_of_mem _ (mem_map_of_mem _ (hx i trivial))
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.iSup_map_mulSingle
null
@[to_additive /-- Finite product of finitely generated additive submonoids is finitely generated. -/] Submonoid.FG.pi (hP : ∀ i, (P i).FG) : (pi Set.univ P).FG := by classical haveI := Fintype.ofFinite ι choose s hs using hP refine ⟨Finset.univ.biUnion fun i => (s i).image (MonoidHom.mulSingle M i), ?_⟩ simp_rw [Finset.coe_biUnion, Finset.coe_univ, Set.biUnion_univ, closure_iUnion, Finset.coe_image, ← MonoidHom.map_mclosure, hs, iSup_map_mulSingle]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.pi
Finite product of finitely generated submonoids is finitely generated.
@[mk_iff] AddMonoid.FG (M : Type*) [AddMonoid M] : Prop where fg_top : (⊤ : AddSubmonoid M).FG variable (M) in
class
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
AddMonoid.FG
An additive monoid is finitely generated if it is finitely generated as an additive submonoid of itself.
@[to_additive] Monoid.FG : Prop where fg_top : (⊤ : Submonoid M).FG @[to_additive]
class
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.FG
A monoid is finitely generated if it is finitely generated as a submonoid of itself.
Monoid.fg_def : Monoid.FG M ↔ (⊤ : Submonoid M).FG := ⟨fun h => h.1, fun h => ⟨h⟩⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.fg_def
null
@[to_additive /-- An equivalent expression of `AddMonoid.FG` in terms of `Set.Finite` instead of `Finset`. -/] Monoid.fg_iff : Monoid.FG M ↔ ∃ S : Set M, Submonoid.closure S = (⊤ : Submonoid M) ∧ S.Finite := ⟨fun _ => (Submonoid.fg_iff ⊤).1 FG.fg_top, fun h => ⟨(Submonoid.fg_iff ⊤).2 h⟩⟩ variable (M) in
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.fg_iff
An equivalent expression of `Monoid.FG` in terms of `Set.Finite` instead of `Finset`.
@[to_additive /-- A finitely generated monoid has a minimal generating set. -/] Submonoid.exists_minimal_closure_eq_top [Monoid.FG M] : ∃ S : Finset M, Minimal (Submonoid.closure ·.toSet = ⊤) S := Monoid.FG.fg_top.exists_minimal_closure_eq
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.exists_minimal_closure_eq_top
A finitely generated monoid has a minimal generating set.
Monoid.fg_iff_add_fg : Monoid.FG M ↔ AddMonoid.FG (Additive M) where mp _ := ⟨(Submonoid.fg_iff_add_fg ⊤).1 FG.fg_top⟩ mpr h := ⟨(Submonoid.fg_iff_add_fg ⊤).2 h.fg_top⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.fg_iff_add_fg
null
AddMonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg {M : Type*} [AddMonoid M] : AddMonoid.FG M ↔ Monoid.FG (Multiplicative M) where mp _ := ⟨(AddSubmonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg ⊤).1 FG.fg_top⟩ mpr h := ⟨(AddSubmonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg ⊤).2 h.fg_top⟩
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
AddMonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg
null
AddMonoid.fg_of_monoid_fg [Monoid.FG M] : AddMonoid.FG (Additive M) := Monoid.fg_iff_add_fg.1 ‹_›
instance
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
AddMonoid.fg_of_monoid_fg
null
Monoid.fg_of_addMonoid_fg {M : Type*} [AddMonoid M] [AddMonoid.FG M] : Monoid.FG (Multiplicative M) := AddMonoid.fg_iff_mul_fg.1 ‹_› @[to_additive]
instance
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.fg_of_addMonoid_fg
null
Monoid.fg_of_finite [Finite M] : Monoid.FG M := by cases nonempty_fintype M exact ⟨⟨Finset.univ, by rw [Finset.coe_univ]; exact Submonoid.closure_univ⟩⟩
lemma
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Monoid.fg_of_finite
null
@[to_additive] Submonoid.FG.map {M' : Type*} [Monoid M'] {P : Submonoid M} (h : P.FG) (e : M →* M') : (P.map e).FG := by classical obtain ⟨s, rfl⟩ := h exact ⟨s.image e, by rw [Finset.coe_image, MonoidHom.map_mclosure]⟩ @[to_additive]
theorem
GroupTheory
[ "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Pointwise.Set.Finite", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Subgroup.Pointwise", "Mathlib.Algebra.Group.Submonoid.BigOperators", "Mathlib.GroupTheory.QuotientGroup.Defs" ]
Mathlib/GroupTheory/Finiteness.lean
Submonoid.FG.map
null