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wiki_37315_chunk_1 | Matho Monastery | Matho and Skidmang in the eastern Ladakh (130km to the east of Leh) are the only example in Ladakh of the Sakyapa sect of Tibetan Buddhism. Because Matho does not lie on the main highway from Leh, it sees fewer visitors than Hemis, Thiske or Shey. However, it is known to outsiders for its annual Oracle Matho Nagrang Fe... | wikipedia |
wiki_22629_chunk_19 | Renewable energy in Australia | The Australian National University (ANU) has worked on dish concentrator systems since the early 1970s and early work lead to the construction of the White Cliffs solar thermal station. In 1994, the first 'Big Dish' 400 m2 solar concentrator was completed on the ANU campus. In 2005, Wizard Power Pty Ltd was established... | wikipedia |
wiki_31522_chunk_3 | Master of Science in Engineering | See also
Engineering education, about the structure in many different countries References Engineering, Master of Science in
Engineering education de:Diplom-Ingenieur#Der Diplom-Ingenieur
fi:Diplomi-insinööri | wikipedia |
wiki_24089_chunk_16 | Auxiliary function | One of the simpler applications of this method is a proof of the real version of the Hermite–Lindemann theorem. That is, if α is a non-zero, real algebraic number, then eα is transcendental. First we let k be some natural number and n be a large multiple of k. The interpolation determinant considered is the determin... | wikipedia |
wiki_6089_chunk_25 | Astrological age | The significant early exponent of the 'circular 36,000' years method was Ptolemy and, due to the status placed upon Ptolemy by later scholars, the Christian and Muslim astronomers of the Middle Ages accepted the Great Year of 36,000 years rather than trepidation. However some scholars gave credence to both theories bas... | wikipedia |
wiki_1114_chunk_12 | Astrochemistry | Infrared astronomy has also revealed that the interstellar medium contains a suite of complex gas-phase carbon compounds called polyaromatic hydrocarbons, often abbreviated PAHs or PACs. These molecules, composed primarily of fused rings of carbon (either neutral or in an ionized state), are said to be the most common ... | wikipedia |
wiki_27549_chunk_14 | Single-cell protein | See also
Solein: a single cell protein made by Solar Foods Ltd.
Kiverdi, Inc
Purple bacteria: a type of single-cell protein
Kyanos
NovoNutrients
Deep Branch Biotechnology
Fermentative hydrogen production
Hydrogenotrophs References Meat substitutes
Biochemical engineering
Biotechnology | wikipedia |
wiki_36827_chunk_15 | World Network of Biosphere Reserves in Europe and North America | Grazalema (1977)
Ordesa-Viñamala (1977)
Montseny Natural Park (1978)
Doñana (1980)
Mancha Húmeda (1980)
Las Sierras de Cazorla y Segura (1983)
Marismas del Odiel (1983)
La Palma (1983)
Urdaibai (1984)
Sierra Nevada (1986)
Cuenca Alta del Río Manzanares (1992)
Lanzarote (1993)
Menorca (1993)
Sierra de las N... | wikipedia |
wiki_36660_chunk_1 | EMedia Network | Sales offices
Canada: Vancouver and Toronto
Croatia: Zagreb
Hungary: Budapest
Serbia: Belgrade Channels Croatian
Slika Hrvatske†
Voice of Croatia†
Klasik TV‡
Laudato TV‡
Nova World†
Posavina TV‡
RTL Croatia World‡
RTL Televizija†
Sportska TV‡
Z1 Hungarian
Duna TV‡
Duna World†
Echo TV‡
Hír TV‡
M1‡
M2... | wikipedia |
wiki_862_chunk_45 | Philosophiæ Naturalis Principia Mathematica | Descartes' book of 1644 Principia philosophiae (Principles of philosophy) stated that bodies can act on each other only through contact: a principle that induced people, among them himself, to hypothesize a universal medium as the carrier of interactions such as light and gravity—the aether. Newton was criticized for a... | wikipedia |
wiki_36720_chunk_0 | Quantum complexity theory | Quantum complexity theory is the subfield of computational complexity theory that deals with complexity classes defined using quantum computers, a computational model based on quantum mechanics. It studies the hardness of computational problems in relation to these complexity classes, as well as the relationship betwee... | wikipedia |
wiki_25056_chunk_4 | Java mouse-deer | The Java mouse-deer is endothermic and homoeothermic, and has an average basal metabolic rate of about 4.883 watts. It also has the smallest red blood cells (erythrocytes) of any mammal, and about 12.8% of the cells have pits on them. The pits range in diameter from 68 to 390 nanometres. Red blood cells with pits are u... | wikipedia |
wiki_15790_chunk_4 | List of MeSH codes (M01) | – parents
– fathers
– mothers
– single parent
– surrogate mothers – patients
– hospitalized adolescent
– institutionalized adolescent
– hospitalized child
– institutionalized child
– inpatients
– outpatients
– patient dropouts
– survivors
– hiv long-term survivors – population groups
– c... | wikipedia |
wiki_10939_chunk_7 | Affective neuroscience | Cognitive neuroscience
Despite their interactions, the study of cognition until the late 1990s, excluded emotion and focused on non-emotional processes (e.g., memory, attention, perception, action, problem solving and mental imagery). The study of the neural basis of non-emotional and emotional processes emerged as two... | wikipedia |
wiki_39145_chunk_8 | Northampton Power Station | 2 × 45,000 lb/hr (5.67 kg/s) Stirling boilers, 210 psi at 650 °F (14.48 bar at 343 °C)
2 × 60,000 lb/hr (7.56 kg/s) Stirling boilers, 210 psi at 700 °F (14.48 bat at 371 °C)
4 × 150,000 lb/hr (18.90 kg/s) Stirling boilers, 425 psi at 810 °F (29.31 bar at 432 °C)
2 × 175,000 lb/hr (22.05 kg/s) Simon Carves boilers, 4... | wikipedia |
wiki_30519_chunk_19 | Apollo Energy Systems | AMC conversions
During the years 1970–1976, EFP produced eight vehicles based on five American Motors cars: the EFP Hornet (2) Electrosport (1), X-144 (3), Santa Fe (1) and the EFP Hatchback (1). All were equipped with the tri-polar lead-cobalt battery and had top speeds ranging from 60 to 85 mph, and could travel f... | wikipedia |
wiki_2150_chunk_5 | Projective geometry | During the early 19th century the work of Jean-Victor Poncelet, Lazare Carnot and others established projective geometry as an independent field of mathematics
. Its rigorous foundations were addressed by Karl von Staudt and perfected by Italians Giuseppe Peano, Mario Pieri, Alessandro Padoa and Gino Fano during the la... | wikipedia |
wiki_12942_chunk_5 | Pelamis Wave Energy Converter | The P2 Pelamis design was Pelamis Wave Power's second generation Pelamis machine. The Pelamis P2 is 180m long, 4m diameter and approximately 1350 tonnes in weight. Consisting of five tube sections and four flexible joints, the design is longer and fatter than the previous P1 design. | wikipedia |
wiki_9377_chunk_2 | Revolution Revolución | Two multimedia tracks were also included:
"What Comes Around" (Videoclip)
"Unreal" (Videoclip) The track "Liar" is played in the credits of the game Ghost Recon Advanced Warfighter for the Xbox 360. Personnel
Cristian Machado: vocals, additional samples
Jardel Martins Paisante: guitar
Marc Rizzo: guitar
Lazaro Pina: ... | wikipedia |
wiki_37135_chunk_18 | Singapore International Energy Week | The event hosted two new events:
Gas Asia Summit (GAS), presenting the first dedicated Asian gas and LNG conference to respond to the region's natural gas and LNG demand and energy supply security.
Asia Future Energy Forum (AFEF):, the Asia debut of the World Future Energy Forum on leading-edge sustainable energy gov... | wikipedia |
wiki_7480_chunk_10 | PowerVR | The single-chip PCX1 was released in retail as the VideoLogic Apocalypse 3D and featured an improved architecture with more texture memory, ensuring better game compatibility. This was followed by the further refined PCX2, which clocked 6 MHz higher, offloaded some driver work by including more chip functionality and a... | wikipedia |
wiki_852_chunk_7 | Mathematical analysis | Also, "monsters" (nowhere continuous functions, continuous but nowhere differentiable functions, space-filling curves) began to be investigated. In this context, Jordan developed his theory of measure, Cantor developed what is now called naive set theory, and Baire proved the Baire category theorem. In the early 20th c... | wikipedia |
wiki_17512_chunk_2 | Association for Software Testing | CAST 2007 had a theme of "Testing Techniques: Innovations and Applications" and was held in Bellevue, Washington, USA
CAST 2008 had a theme of "Beyond the Boundaries: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Software Testing" and was held in Toronto, Ontario, Canada
CAST 2009 had a theme of "Serving Our Stakeholders" and was... | wikipedia |
wiki_14306_chunk_1 | Ten Network Holdings | 10 (Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth, 10HD)
10 Bold
10 Peach
10 Shake
Spree TV (50%)
10 Play
Paramount+
10 Speaks
Outdoor Plus Pty Limited
Media Choice LLC
Ultimate Media Group Pty Limited
Multi Channel Network (24.99%) History | wikipedia |
wiki_6990_chunk_16 | Evolutionary ecology | Fox, C.W., Roff, D.A. and Fairbairn, D.J. 2001. Evolutionary Ecology: Concepts and Case Studies. Oxford University Press.
Mayhew, P.J. 2006. Discovering Evolutionary Ecology: Bringing Together Ecology and Evolution. Oxford University Press.
Pianka, E.R. 2000. Evolutionary Ecology, 6th ed. Benjamin Cummings. External ... | wikipedia |
wiki_9466_chunk_6 | Sound-powered telephone | External links
The Sound Powered Web Page
How sound powered telephones work
US Navy tips
Recording of a US Navy "growler" magneto. Archived October 2, 2011. Telephony equipment | wikipedia |
wiki_12716_chunk_0 | Thomae's function | Thomae's function is a real-valued function of a real variable that can be defined as: It is named after Carl Johannes Thomae, but has many other names: the popcorn function, the raindrop function, the countable cloud function, the modified Dirichlet function, the ruler function, the Riemann function, or the Stars over... | wikipedia |
wiki_35325_chunk_2 | California Science and Engineering Fair | No fair was held in 2020 as officials cited the COVID-19 pandemic as grounds for cancellation. The 69th was deferred to 2021. References External links
California Science and Engineering Fair
California State Science Fair: Affiliates Annual fairs
Fairs in California
Annual events in Los Angeles County, California
Educ... | wikipedia |
wiki_27428_chunk_2 | 1957–58 United States network television schedule (daytime) | Sources
https://web.archive.org/web/20071015122215/http://curtalliaume.com/abc_day.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20071015122235/http://curtalliaume.com/cbs_day.html
https://web.archive.org/web/20071012211242/http://curtalliaume.com/nbc_day.html
Castleman & Podrazik, The TV Schedule Book, McGraw-Hill Paperbacks, 1984 | wikipedia |
wiki_23938_chunk_0 | Software Engineering for Adaptive and Self-Managing Systems | The Workshop on Software Engineering for Adaptive and Self-Managing Systems (SEAMS) is an academic conference for exchanging research results and experiences in the areas of autonomic computing, self-managing, self-healing, self-optimizing, self-configuring, and self-adaptive systems theory.
It was established in 2006... | wikipedia |
wiki_6704_chunk_5 | Social software (social procedure) | See also
Dynamic logic
Epistemic logic
Fair division
Game theory
Mechanism design
No-trade theorem
Social procedure
Social technology Notes | wikipedia |
wiki_12491_chunk_0 | Ecological imperialism | Ecological imperialism is the theory, advanced first by Alfred Crosby, that European settlers were successful in colonization of other regions because of their accidental or deliberate introduction of animals, plants, and disease leading to major shifts in the ecology of the colonized areas and to population collapses ... | wikipedia |
wiki_3191_chunk_30 | Time complexity | Quasi-polynomial time
Quasi-polynomial time algorithms are algorithms that run longer than polynomial time, yet not so long as to be exponential time. The worst case running time of a quasi-polynomial time algorithm is for some fixed For we get a polynomial time algorithm, for we get a sub-linear time algorithm. | wikipedia |
wiki_30224_chunk_18 | Approximately finite-dimensional C*-algebra | Elliott's theorem says that the dimension group is a complete invariant of AF algebras: two AF algebras A and B are isomorphic if and only if their dimension groups are isomorphic. Two preliminary facts are needed before one can sketch a proof of Elliott's theorem. The first one summarizes the above discussion on finit... | wikipedia |
wiki_3083_chunk_4 | Social simulation | Another improvement was brought by mathematician, John Conway. He constructed the well-known Game of Life. Unlike the von Neumann's machine, Conway's Game of Life operated by simple rules in a virtual world in the form of a 2-dimensional checkerboard. The birth of the agent-based model as a model for social systems was... | wikipedia |
wiki_5017_chunk_0 | National Historic Engineering Landmark | National Historic Engineering Landmark may refer to: Historic Civil Engineering Landmark (designated by the American Society of Civil Engineers) - see List of Historic Civil Engineering Landmarks
Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark (designated by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers) - see List of Histori... | wikipedia |
wiki_26649_chunk_14 | Code Composer Studio | Release 7.x saw the integration of J-Link JTAG debug probes from Segger directly in the CCS installer. It is also the first release to support the standalone version of XDS110. 64-bit releases do not support Spectrum Digital XDS510USB JTAG debuggers. See also
eXpressDSP References External links Integrated developmen... | wikipedia |
wiki_13694_chunk_7 | Area codes 704 and 980 | Albemarle
Belmont
Bessemer City
Boiling Springs
Charlotte
All Charlotte–Mecklenburg Public School landlines use the 980 area code.
Cherryville
China Grove
Cleveland
Concord
Cornelius
Dallas
Denver
Davidson
Gastonia
Harmony
Harrisburg
Huntersville
Indian Trail
Kannapolis
Landis
Lincolnton
Love Valley
Matthews
Mint Hill
... | wikipedia |
wiki_4826_chunk_44 | Cellular network | Starting with EVDO the following techniques can also be used to improve performance:
MIMO, SDMA and Beamforming | wikipedia |
wiki_27190_chunk_0 | EnviroLink Network | The EnviroLink Network serves as a clearinghouse for environmental information on the Internet, as well as providing free services to help progressive organizations adopt emerging technologies. Mission | wikipedia |
wiki_22458_chunk_17 | Spiking neural network | Benchmarks
Classification capabilities of spiking networks trained according to unsupervised learning methods have been tested on the common benchmark datasets, such as, Iris, Wisconsin Breast Cancer or Statlog Landsat dataset. Various approaches to information encoding and network design have been used. For example, ... | wikipedia |
wiki_10112_chunk_14 | Zodiac Aerospace | Zodiac Aerosafety
Zodiac Aerosafety brings together businesses that develop on-board and ground safety systems as well as protection and rescue solutions. This segment comprises 5 divisions, mainly located in Europe and the United States.
Zodiac Arresting Systems develops emergency arresting systems including the EMA... | wikipedia |
wiki_4538_chunk_66 | Evolution of sexual reproduction | Consequently, sex-as-meiosis (fission sex) would evolve as a host strategy for uncoupling from (and thereby render impotent) the acquired symbiotic/parasitic genes. Mechanistic origin of sexual reproduction
While theories positing fitness benefits that led to the origin of sex are often problematic, several theories ad... | wikipedia |
wiki_30376_chunk_3 | Detroit Tigers Radio Network | See also
List of XM Satellite Radio channels
List of Sirius Satellite Radio stations References Detroit Tigers
Major League Baseball on the radio
Sports radio networks in the United States | wikipedia |
wiki_604_chunk_45 | Unicode | Standardized subsets
Several subsets of Unicode are standardized: Microsoft Windows since Windows NT 4.0 supports WGL-4 with 657 characters, which is considered to support all contemporary European languages using the Latin, Greek, or Cyrillic script. Other standardized subsets of Unicode include the Multilingual Europ... | wikipedia |
wiki_21512_chunk_28 | Renewable energy in Germany | In May 2013, the International Energy Agency commended Germany for its commitment to developing a comprehensive energy transition strategy, ambitious renewable energy goals, and plans to increase efficient energy use and supported this approach. Nevertheless, the scale of Germany's energy policy ambitions, coupled with... | wikipedia |
wiki_554_chunk_9 | Simplified molecular-input line-entry system | The resultant SMILES form depends on the choices:
of the bonds chosen to break cycles,
of the starting atom used for the depth-first traversal, and
of the order in which branches are listed when encountered. SMILES definition as strings of a context-free language | wikipedia |
wiki_27108_chunk_1 | Boris Kushner (mathematician) | B.A. Kushner, E. Mendelson (Translator). "Lectures on constructive mathematical analysis". American Mathematical Society, 1984.
Boris Kushner, Yulia Kushner (Illustrator). "Prichina Pechali - the Reason of Sadness: Selected Poems 1993-1996". VIA Press, Baltimore, 1999. External links Russian mathematicians
Russian mal... | wikipedia |
wiki_36936_chunk_3 | Applied mathematics | Many mathematicians distinguish between "applied mathematics”, which is concerned with mathematical methods, and the "applications of mathematics" within science and engineering. A biologist using a population model and applying known mathematics would not be doing applied mathematics, but rather using it; however, mat... | wikipedia |
wiki_29863_chunk_7 | Church of England Assembly (Powers) Act 1919 | External links
Full text of the Act as currently in force from the National Archives website
List of current members of the Ecclesiastical Committee from the UK Parliament website
List of publications by the Ecclesiastical Committee from the UK Parliament website United Kingdom Acts of Parliament 1919
Constitution of t... | wikipedia |
wiki_9_chunk_11 | Algorithms for calculating variance | An example Python implementation for Welford's algorithm is given below. | wikipedia |
wiki_1803_chunk_11 | American Mathematical Society | 1901–1950
Eliakim Moore (1901–02)
Thomas Fiske (1903–04)
William Osgood (1905–06)
Henry White (1907–08)
Maxime Bôcher (1909–10)
Henry Fine (1911–12)
Edward Van Vleck (1913–14)
Ernest Brown (1915–16)
Leonard Dickson (1917–18)
Frank Morley (1919–20)
Gilbert Bliss (1921–22)
Oswald Veblen (1923–24)
G... | wikipedia |
wiki_6329_chunk_11 | International Code of Marketing of Breast-milk Substitutes | External links
Full Code in English (PDF)
International Baby Food Action Network
Baby Milk Action (Great Britain)
Baby Nahrung (Germany)
Breaking the Rules, Stretching the Rules, International Baby Food Action Network, 2004 and 2007
ibfan (Spanish)
Alive & Thrive BMS Code page
Alive & Thrive BMS Code Resources page Inf... | wikipedia |
wiki_8943_chunk_20 | Organotin chemistry | Applications
An organotin compound is commercially applied as stabilizers in polyvinyl chloride. In this capacity, they suppress degradation by removing allylic chloride groups and by absorbing hydrogen chloride. This application consumes about 20,000 tons of tin each year. The main class of organotin compounds are d... | wikipedia |
wiki_1325_chunk_5 | World Network of Biosphere Reserves | Withdrawals
Article 9 of the Statutory Framework gives a state the right to remove a biosphere reserve under its jurisdiction from the network.
, a total of 45 sites had been withdrawn from the World Network of Biosphere Reserves by 9 countries.
Some reserves have been withdrawn after they no longer met newer, stricte... | wikipedia |
wiki_8690_chunk_11 | Copula (probability theory) | where is a continuous, strictly decreasing and convex function such that , is a parameter within some parameter space , and is the so-called generator function and is its pseudo-inverse defined by Moreover, the above formula for C yields a copula for if and only if is d-monotone on .
That is, if it is times diff... | wikipedia |
wiki_2506_chunk_37 | Tissue engineering | Electrospinning
Electrospinning is a highly versatile technique that can be used to produce continuous fibers ranging in diameter from a few microns to a few nanometers. In a typical electrospinning set-up, the desired scaffold material is dissolved within a solvent and placed within a syringe. This solution is fed th... | wikipedia |
wiki_292_chunk_10 | International Data Encryption Algorithm | Weak keys
The very simple key schedule makes IDEA subject to a class of weak keys; some keys containing a large number of 0 bits produce weak encryption. These are of little concern in practice, being sufficiently rare that they are unnecessary to avoid explicitly when generating keys randomly. A simple fix was propo... | wikipedia |
wiki_5601_chunk_11 | Classical definition of probability | Pierre-Simon de Laplace. Théorie analytique des probabilités. Paris: Courcier Imprimeur, 1812.
Pierre-Simon de Laplace. Essai philosophique sur les probabilités, 3rd edition. Paris: Courcier Imprimeur, 1816.
Pierre-Simon de Laplace. Philosophical essay on probabilities. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1995. (Translated by... | wikipedia |
wiki_30465_chunk_13 | UEFA Euro 2008 statistics | 2 yellow cards
Sebastian Prödl
Michael Ballack
Giorgos Karagounis
Gennaro Gattuso
Andrea Pirlo
Mariusz Lewandowski
Cristian Chivu
Dorin Goian
Denis Kolodin
Dmitri Torbinski
Yuri Zhirkov
Tranquillo Barnetta
Johan Vonlanthen
Emre Aşık
Mehmet Aurélio
Tuncay
Sabri Sarıoğlu
Arda Turan | wikipedia |
wiki_9532_chunk_6 | Dead Brain Cells | References External links
Official DBC website
Official DBC Myspace page
DBC in Metal Archives Musical groups established in 1986
Canadian thrash metal musical groups
Musical groups from Montreal
1986 establishments in Quebec
Combat Records albums | wikipedia |
wiki_5021_chunk_3 | 1967–68 United States network television schedule | Note: Good Company, an interview show hosted by F. Lee Bailey, did so poorly in the Nielsen ratings that ABC decided not to bother replacing it, temporarily returning its time period to their affiliates. Friday Saturday By network ABC Returning Series
ABC Scope
The ABC Sunday Night Movie
The ABC Wednesday Night Movie
T... | wikipedia |
wiki_13763_chunk_7 | Canadian Network for International Surgery | So far, the CNIS appears to have concentrated its international outreach within the continent of Africa. They have implemented surgical skills training courses in Addis Ababa, Jimma, Gondor, Mekele, and Hawassa in Ethiopia; Blantyre and Lilongwe in Malawi; Bamako, Mali; Maputo in Mozambique; Butare in Rwanda; Dar es S... | wikipedia |
wiki_5477_chunk_19 | Hair cell | Researchers have identified a mammalian gene that normally acts as a molecular switch to block the regrowth of cochlear hair cells in adults. The Rb1 gene encodes the retinoblastoma protein, which is a tumor suppressor. Rb stops cells from dividing by encouraging their exit from the cell cycle. Not only do hair cells i... | wikipedia |
wiki_9232_chunk_23 | History of general relativity | Sir Arthur Eddington
In the early years after Einstein's theory was published, Sir Arthur Eddington lent his considerable prestige in the British scientific establishment in an effort to champion the work of this German scientist. Because the theory was so complex and abstruse (even today it is popularly considered th... | wikipedia |
wiki_4599_chunk_6 | Universal C*-algebra | is finite and defines a seminorm satisfying the C*-norm condition on the free algebra on X. The completion of the quotient of the free algebra by the ideal is called the universal C*-algebra of (G,R). | wikipedia |
wiki_13212_chunk_7 | Community of interest (computer security) | A standard approach to COI segregation can be through the use of group policies if the LAN or WAN infrastructure utilizes the Microsoft Windows operating system utilizing the Active Directory service. Additional dedicated COI boundary security components such as a router, VPN, firewall, and IDS can be provided dependin... | wikipedia |
wiki_28415_chunk_35 | Applications of artificial intelligence | While AI storytelling focuses on story generation (character and plot), story communication also received attention. In 2002, researchers developed an architectural framework for narrative prose generation. They faithfully reproduced text variety and complexity on stories such as Little Red Riding Hood. In 2016, a Japa... | wikipedia |
wiki_24591_chunk_2 | Mixed-function oxidase | The name "mixed-function oxidase" indicates that the enzyme oxidizes two different substrate simultaneously. Desaturation of fatty acyl-CoA in vertebrates is an example of the mixed-function oxidase reaction. In the process, saturated fatty acyl-CoA and NADPH are oxidized by molecular oxygen (O2) to produce monounsatur... | wikipedia |
wiki_35389_chunk_3 | George Mason University Civil Rights Law Journal | Membership selection
First-year students and second-year evening students with a minimum 2.75 GPA may enter a competitive write-on to join the journal. The selection process takes into account individual's first-year grades, performance in the write-on competition, and Blue Book editing proficiency. The journal offers... | wikipedia |
wiki_8466_chunk_4 | Neural network | Historically, digital computers evolved from the von Neumann model, and operate via the execution of explicit instructions via access to memory by a number of processors. On the other hand, the origins of neural networks are based on efforts to model information processing in biological systems. Unlike the von Neumann ... | wikipedia |
wiki_3976_chunk_9 | Crossover (genetic algorithm) | External links
Newsgroup: comp.ai.genetic FAQ - see section on crossover (also known as recombination). Genetic algorithms | wikipedia |
wiki_1395_chunk_32 | Homology (mathematics) | Types of homology
The different types of homology theory arise from functors mapping from various categories of mathematical objects to the category of chain complexes. In each case the composition of the functor from objects to chain complexes and the functor from chain complexes to homology groups defines the overal... | wikipedia |
wiki_34524_chunk_8 | Real-valued function | References
Gerald Folland, Real Analysis: Modern Techniques and Their Applications, Second Edition, John Wiley & Sons, Inc., 1999, . External links Mathematical analysis
Types of functions
General topology
Metric geometry
Vector spaces
Measure theory | wikipedia |
wiki_31566_chunk_6 | Timeline of probability and statistics | See also
Founders of statistics
List of important publications in statistics
History of probability
History of statistics References Further reading History of probability and statistics
Probability and Statistics
Statistics-related lists | wikipedia |
wiki_2414_chunk_3 | Symplectic geometry | Introduction
A symplectic geometry is defined on a smooth even-dimensional space that is a differentiable manifold. On this space is defined a geometric object, the symplectic form, that allows for the measurement of sizes of two-dimensional objects in the space. The symplectic form in symplectic geometry plays a role ... | wikipedia |
wiki_1349_chunk_29 | Battersea Power Station | In 2005 Parkview, English Heritage and the London Borough of Wandsworth claimed that the reinforcement inside the chimneys was corroded and irreparable. Wandsworth Council granted permission for them to be demolished and rebuilt. However, the Twentieth Century Society, the World Monuments Fund and the Battersea Power S... | wikipedia |
wiki_20621_chunk_2 | Evergreen (software) | History
Evergreen was developed by the Georgia Public Library Service (GPLS) to support 252 public libraries in the Public Information Network for Electronic Services (PINES) consortium. Development began in June 2004 when state librarian Lamar Veatch announced in an open letter that after reviewing options available,... | wikipedia |
wiki_128_chunk_21 | Computer music | Live coding Live coding (sometimes known as 'interactive programming', 'on-the-fly programming', 'just in time programming') is the name given to the process of writing software in realtime as part of a performance. Recently it has been explored as a more rigorous alternative to laptop musicians who, live coders often ... | wikipedia |
wiki_1448_chunk_12 | Subnetwork | Determining the network prefix
An IPv4 subnet mask consists of 32 bits; it is a sequence of ones (1) followed by a block of zeros (0). The ones indicate bits in the address used for the network prefix and the trailing block of zeros designates that part as being the host identifier. The following example shows the sepa... | wikipedia |
wiki_10755_chunk_13 | Intrinsically photosensitive retinal ganglion cell | Using various photoreceptor knockout mice, researchers have identified the role of ipRGCs in both the transient and sustained signaling of the pupillary light reflex (PLR). Transient PLR occurs at dim to moderate light intensities and is a result of phototransduction occurring in rod cells, which provide synaptic input... | wikipedia |
wiki_2401_chunk_21 | Computer Space | In June 1972, Bushnell and Dabney quit Nutting Associates after Bushnell was unable to convince Nutting to give him a 33 percent stake in the company, and moved to incorporate Syzygy Engineering; they instead named it Atari due to another company with a similar name. Bushnell later stated that he was encouraged by the ... | wikipedia |
wiki_447_chunk_14 | Partial function | Charts in the atlases which specify the structure of manifolds and fiber bundles are partial functions. In the case of manifolds, the domain is the point set of the manifold. In the case of fiber bundles, the domain is the space of the fiber bundle. In these applications, the most important construction is the transiti... | wikipedia |
wiki_2376_chunk_27 | Hypercorrection | See also
English usage controversies
Eye dialect
List of English words with disputed usage
Mondegreen
Regularization (linguistics)
Shibboleth References Citations Sources cited
Labov, William. 1966. "Hypercorrection by the Lower Middle Class as a Factor in Linguistic Change". In Sociolinguistics: Proceedings of the... | wikipedia |
wiki_5150_chunk_9 | ATC code C03 | C03EA Low-ceiling diuretics and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA01 Hydrochlorothiazide and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA02 Trichlormethiazide and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA03 Epitizide and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA04 Altizide and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA05 Mebutizide and potassium-sparing agents
C03EA06 C... | wikipedia |
wiki_12939_chunk_14 | List of court cases involving the American Civil Liberties Union | 1999
ACLU v. Schundler
Hunt v. Cromartie, - Amicus curiae 2000s
2000
Stenberg v. Carhart, - Amicus curiae
Curley v. NAMBLA - represented NAMBLA pro bono
Boy Scouts of America v. Dale, - Amicus curiae
City of Indianapolis v. Edmond 2002
ACLU v. Ashcroft (2002) | wikipedia |
wiki_20416_chunk_2 | Mindelo Ornithological Reserve | Therefore a traditional activity of significant ethnographical value (dove hunting) was converted in a scientific activity, being the ROM created with the full support of all the landowners. In the last decades many areas of the Reserve have been built for houses and industry, sand dune vegetation was removed, waste wa... | wikipedia |
wiki_5238_chunk_16 | ATC code J01 | J01ED Long-acting sulfonamides
J01ED01 Sulfadimethoxine
J01ED02 Sulfalene
J01ED03 Sulfametomidine
J01ED04 Sulfametoxydiazine
J01ED05 Sulfamethoxypyridazine
J01ED06 Sulfaperin
J01ED07 Sulfamerazine
J01ED08 Sulfaphenazole
J01ED09 Sulfamazon
J01ED20 Combinations | wikipedia |
wiki_3730_chunk_7 | Conditional probability distribution | Additionally, a marginal of a joint distribution can be expressed as the expectation of the corresponding conditional distribution. For instance, . Measure-theoretic formulation
Let be a probability space, a -field in . Given , the Radon-Nikodym theorem implies that there is a -measurable random variable , called th... | wikipedia |
wiki_8586_chunk_10 | Ecosystem ecology | In this model, energy flows through the whole system were dependent on biotic and abiotic interactions of each individual component (species, inorganic pools of nutrients, etc.). Later work demonstrated that these interactions and flows applied to nutrient cycles, changed over the course of succession, and held powerfu... | wikipedia |
wiki_1061_chunk_6 | Bresenham's line algorithm | Bresenham's algorithm chooses the integer y corresponding to the pixel center that is closest to the ideal (fractional) y for the same x; on successive columns y can remain the same or increase by 1.
The general equation of the line through the endpoints is given by:
. Since we know the column, x, the pixel's row, y, i... | wikipedia |
wiki_10364_chunk_4 | XML Interface for Network Services | <environments>
<environment id="netarray" url="http://xins.users.mcs2.netarray.com/myproject/xins/"/>
</environments> An example of an API specification file: <api name="MyAPI">
<description>My first XINS API</description>
<function name="Hello"/>
</api> An example of a function definition: | wikipedia |
wiki_14553_chunk_2 | Chemistry World | 2004 establishments in the United Kingdom
Magazines established in 2004
Magazines published in London
Monthly magazines published in the United Kingdom
Professional and trade magazines
Royal Society of Chemistry academic journals
Science and technology magazines published in the United Kingdom | wikipedia |
wiki_10939_chunk_24 | Affective neuroscience | Phan et al. 2002
In the first neuroimaging meta-analysis of emotion, Phan et al. (2002) analyzed the results of 55 peer reviewed studies between January 1990 and December 2000 to determine if the emotions of fear, sadness, disgust, anger, and happiness were consistently associated with activity in specific brain region... | wikipedia |
wiki_4742_chunk_39 | List of important publications in mathematics | Andrew Wiles (1995)
This article proceeds to prove a special case of the Shimura–Taniyama conjecture through the study of the deformation theory of Galois representations. This in turn implies the famed Fermat's Last Theorem. The proof's method of identification of a deformation ring with a Hecke algebra (now referred ... | wikipedia |
wiki_37360_chunk_14 | List of Animal Mechanicals episodes | Mechana Paint Parrot Island
Mechana-Birds: Red Mechana-Paint Parrot & Blue Mechana-Paint Parrot of Paint
Mechana-Bugs: Colors Mechana-Crayon Crawlers of Paint
Abilities used: Speed, Stretch, and Flight.
The Paint Parrots love to create beautiful paintings, but they've run out of paint, and it's up to the Animal Mech... | wikipedia |
wiki_4353_chunk_6 | Power nap | For several years, scientists have been investigating the benefits of napping, both the power nap and much longer sleep durations as long as 1–2 hours. Performance across a wide range of cognitive processes has been tested. Studies demonstrate that naps are as good as a night of sleep for some types of memory tasks. | wikipedia |
wiki_36170_chunk_0 | Journal of Applied Electrochemistry | The Journal of Applied Electrochemistry is a peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Springer Science+Business Media covering electrochemistry, focusing on technologically oriented aspects. A major topic of the journal is the application of electrochemistry to technological development and practice.
Subjects cov... | wikipedia |
wiki_16155_chunk_2 | List of military officers who have led divisions of a civil service | Central Intelligence Agency
RADM Sidney Souers, Director of Central Intelligence, 1946
LTG Hoyt S. Vandenberg, US Army, Director of Central Intelligence, 1946–1947
RADM Roscoe H. Hillenkoetter, Director of Central Intelligence, 1947–1950
GEN Walter Bedell Smith, US Army, Director of Central Intelligence, 1950–1953
... | wikipedia |
wiki_22583_chunk_1 | Foundational Model of Anatomy | See also
Terminologia Anatomica
Anatomography References External links The Foundational Model of Anatomy Ontology
The Foundational Model of Anatomy Browser
FMA Ontology Browser Bioinformatics
Ontology (information science)
Anatomical terminology | wikipedia |
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