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56e71f6a37bdd419002c3d65
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Soon after the passing of the 1931 Act, in the book published on the occasion of the Institute's centenary celebration in 1934, Harry Barnes, FRIBA, Chairman of the Registration Committee, mentioned that ARCUK could not be a rival of any architectural association, least of all the RIBA, given the way ARCUK was constituted. Barnes commented that the Act's purpose was not protecting the architectural profession, and that the legitimate interests of the profession were best served by the (then) architectural associations in which some 80 per cent of those practising architecture were to be found.
In 1934, what percentage of architects were members of professional organizations?
{ "text": [ "80 per cent" ], "answer_start": [ 538 ] }
56e71f6a37bdd419002c3d66
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Soon after the passing of the 1931 Act, in the book published on the occasion of the Institute's centenary celebration in 1934, Harry Barnes, FRIBA, Chairman of the Registration Committee, mentioned that ARCUK could not be a rival of any architectural association, least of all the RIBA, given the way ARCUK was constituted. Barnes commented that the Act's purpose was not protecting the architectural profession, and that the legitimate interests of the profession were best served by the (then) architectural associations in which some 80 per cent of those practising architecture were to be found.
Who did Barnes believe was best able to advance the interests of architects?
{ "text": [ "architectural associations" ], "answer_start": [ 497 ] }
56e71f6a37bdd419002c3d67
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Soon after the passing of the 1931 Act, in the book published on the occasion of the Institute's centenary celebration in 1934, Harry Barnes, FRIBA, Chairman of the Registration Committee, mentioned that ARCUK could not be a rival of any architectural association, least of all the RIBA, given the way ARCUK was constituted. Barnes commented that the Act's purpose was not protecting the architectural profession, and that the legitimate interests of the profession were best served by the (then) architectural associations in which some 80 per cent of those practising architecture were to be found.
What specific institution did Barnes indicate could not be a rival of the Royal Institute?
{ "text": [ "ARCUK" ], "answer_start": [ 204 ] }
56e721ae37bdd419002c3d81
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA Guide to its Archive and History (1986) has a section on the "Statutory registration of architects" with a bibliography extending from a draft bill of 1887 to one of 1969. The Guide's section on "Education" records the setting up in 1904 of the RIBA Board of Architectural Education, and the system by which any school which applied for recognition, whose syllabus was approved by the Board and whose examinations were conducted by an approved external examiner, and whose standard of attainment was guaranteed by periodical inspections by a "Visiting Board" from the BAE, could be placed on the list of "recognized schools" and its successful students could qualify for exemption from RIBA examinations.
When does the Royal Institute's Guide indicate the first RIBA Board was established?
{ "text": [ "1904" ], "answer_start": [ 242 ] }
56e721ae37bdd419002c3d82
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA Guide to its Archive and History (1986) has a section on the "Statutory registration of architects" with a bibliography extending from a draft bill of 1887 to one of 1969. The Guide's section on "Education" records the setting up in 1904 of the RIBA Board of Architectural Education, and the system by which any school which applied for recognition, whose syllabus was approved by the Board and whose examinations were conducted by an approved external examiner, and whose standard of attainment was guaranteed by periodical inspections by a "Visiting Board" from the BAE, could be placed on the list of "recognized schools" and its successful students could qualify for exemption from RIBA examinations.
What school document had to meet the standards of the Board for admittance?
{ "text": [ "syllabus" ], "answer_start": [ 365 ] }
56e721ae37bdd419002c3d83
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA Guide to its Archive and History (1986) has a section on the "Statutory registration of architects" with a bibliography extending from a draft bill of 1887 to one of 1969. The Guide's section on "Education" records the setting up in 1904 of the RIBA Board of Architectural Education, and the system by which any school which applied for recognition, whose syllabus was approved by the Board and whose examinations were conducted by an approved external examiner, and whose standard of attainment was guaranteed by periodical inspections by a "Visiting Board" from the BAE, could be placed on the list of "recognized schools" and its successful students could qualify for exemption from RIBA examinations.
What was necessary for testing in schools applying to the RIBA Board?
{ "text": [ "an approved external examiner" ], "answer_start": [ 441 ] }
56e721ae37bdd419002c3d84
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA Guide to its Archive and History (1986) has a section on the "Statutory registration of architects" with a bibliography extending from a draft bill of 1887 to one of 1969. The Guide's section on "Education" records the setting up in 1904 of the RIBA Board of Architectural Education, and the system by which any school which applied for recognition, whose syllabus was approved by the Board and whose examinations were conducted by an approved external examiner, and whose standard of attainment was guaranteed by periodical inspections by a "Visiting Board" from the BAE, could be placed on the list of "recognized schools" and its successful students could qualify for exemption from RIBA examinations.
What body carried out on-site inspection of member schools of the RIBA Board?
{ "text": [ "Visiting Board" ], "answer_start": [ 552 ] }
56e7231d37bdd419002c3d95
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.
What organization's policies regarding acceptance of professional qualifications prompted thoughts of revamping ARCUK?
{ "text": [ "European Union" ], "answer_start": [ 578 ] }
56e7231d37bdd419002c3d96
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.
When did the name of ARCUK change?
{ "text": [ "1996" ], "answer_start": [ 1122 ] }
56e7231d37bdd419002c3d97
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.
What was the name of the legistlation leading to the change in ARCUK's name?
{ "text": [ "the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act" ], "answer_start": [ 1068 ] }
56e7231d37bdd419002c3d98
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.
What was shut down as a result of legislation changing the name of ARCUK?
{ "text": [ "the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education" ], "answer_start": [ 1198 ] }
56e7231d37bdd419002c3d99
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The content of the acts, particularly section 1 (1) of the amending act of 1938, shows the importance which was then attached to giving architects the responsibility of superintending or supervising the building works of local authorities (for housing and other projects), rather than persons professionally qualified only as municipal or other engineers. By the 1970s another issue had emerged affecting education for qualification and registration for practice as an architect, due to the obligation imposed on the United Kingdom and other European governments to comply with European Union Directives concerning mutual recognition of professional qualifications in favour of equal standards across borders, in furtherance of the policy for a single market of the European Union. This led to proposals for reconstituting ARCUK. Eventually, in the 1990s, before proceeding, the government issued a consultation paper "Reform of Architects Registration" (1994). The change of name to "Architects Registration Board" was one of the proposals which was later enacted in the Housing Grants, Construction and Regeneration Act 1996 and reenacted as the Architects Act 1997; another was the abolition of the ARCUK Board of Architectural Education.
What was the new name given to ARCUK in the '90s?
{ "text": [ "Architects Registration Board" ], "answer_start": [ 985 ] }
56e7248d37bdd419002c3daa
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Visiting Boards continue to assess courses for exemption from the RIBA's examinations in architecture. Under arrangements made in 2011 the validation criteria are jointly held by the RIBA and the Architects Registration Board, but unlike the ARB, the RIBA also validates courses outside the UK.
When did the Royal Institute and ARB reach accord on a shared body of criteria?
{ "text": [ "2011" ], "answer_start": [ 135 ] }
56e7248d37bdd419002c3dab
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Visiting Boards continue to assess courses for exemption from the RIBA's examinations in architecture. Under arrangements made in 2011 the validation criteria are jointly held by the RIBA and the Architects Registration Board, but unlike the ARB, the RIBA also validates courses outside the UK.
What does ARB stand for?
{ "text": [ "Architects Registration Board" ], "answer_start": [ 201 ] }
56e7248d37bdd419002c3dac
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Visiting Boards continue to assess courses for exemption from the RIBA's examinations in architecture. Under arrangements made in 2011 the validation criteria are jointly held by the RIBA and the Architects Registration Board, but unlike the ARB, the RIBA also validates courses outside the UK.
What is a key difference between the ARB and Royal Institute?
{ "text": [ "RIBA also validates courses outside the UK" ], "answer_start": [ 256 ] }
56e745c100c9c71400d76f05
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
How many people have membership in the Royal Institute?
{ "text": [ "44,000" ], "answer_start": [ 40 ] }
56e745c100c9c71400d76f06
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
What can chartered members of RIBA add to their name to indicate their status?
{ "text": [ "RIBA" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56e745c100c9c71400d76f07
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
What type of Royal Institute members are not able to use the organization's acronym after their names?
{ "text": [ "Student Members" ], "answer_start": [ 182 ] }
56e745c100c9c71400d76f08
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
What is not provided by the Royal Institute anymore?
{ "text": [ "fellowships" ], "answer_start": [ 236 ] }
56e745c100c9c71400d76f09
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA is a member organisation, with 44,000 members. Chartered Members are entitled to call themselves chartered architects and to append the post-nominals RIBA after their name; Student Members are not permitted to do so. Formerly, fellowships of the institute were granted, although no longer; those who continue to hold this title instead add FRIBA.
Fellows of the Royal Institute can use what abbreviation with their names?
{ "text": [ "FRIBA" ], "answer_start": [ 349 ] }
56e748ba00c9c71400d76f3f
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a café, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.
What is the Royal Institute of British Architects' street address?
{ "text": [ "66 Portland Place" ], "answer_start": [ 17 ] }
56e748ba00c9c71400d76f40
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a café, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.
Who designed RIBA's headquarters?
{ "text": [ "George Grey Wornum" ], "answer_start": [ 99 ] }
56e748ba00c9c71400d76f42
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a café, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.
What is one room in RIBA's headquarters that can be visited by the public?
{ "text": [ "the Library" ], "answer_start": [ 246 ] }
56e748ba00c9c71400d76f43
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA is based at 66 Portland Place, London—a 1930s Grade II* listed building designed by architect George Grey Wornum with sculptures by Edward Bainbridge Copnall and James Woodford. Parts of the London building are open to the public, including the Library. It has a large architectural bookshop, a café, restaurant and lecture theatres. Rooms are hired out for events.
For what purpose can rooms be rented at the Royal Institute's building?
{ "text": [ "events" ], "answer_start": [ 363 ] }
56e7498e00c9c71400d76f49
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.
How many satellite offices does the Royal Institute run in the UK?
{ "text": [ "a dozen" ], "answer_start": [ 29 ] }
56e7498e00c9c71400d76f4a
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.
When was RIBA's first satellite office opened?
{ "text": [ "1966" ], "answer_start": [ 157 ] }
56e7498e00c9c71400d76f4b
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.
In what city was the first RIBA branch office opened?
{ "text": [ "Cambridge" ], "answer_start": [ 144 ] }
56e7498e00c9c71400d76f4c
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The Institute also maintains a dozen regional offices around the United Kingdom, it opened its first regional office for the East of England at Cambridge in 1966.
What territory did RIBA's Cambridge branch office cover?
{ "text": [ "the East of England" ], "answer_start": [ 121 ] }
56e74a5c37bdd419002c3e15
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.
What is the name of the Royal Institute's business operation?
{ "text": [ "RIBA Enterprises" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e74a5c37bdd419002c3e16
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.
Where does RIBA's business group have its headquarters office?
{ "text": [ "15 Bonhill Street in London" ], "answer_start": [ 107 ] }
56e74a5c37bdd419002c3e18
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.
How many people work for RIBA Enterprises?
{ "text": [ "over 250" ], "answer_start": [ 172 ] }
56e74a5c37bdd419002c3e19
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA Enterprises is the commercial arm of RIBA, with a registered office in Newcastle upon Tyne, a base at 15 Bonhill Street in London, and an office in Newark. It employs over 250 staff, approximately 180 of whom are based in Newcastle.
How many of RIBA Enterprises' staff are located at the Newcastle office?
{ "text": [ "180" ], "answer_start": [ 202 ] }
56e7521e00c9c71400d76fb2
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.
What are three divisions of RIBA Enterprises?
{ "text": [ "RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing" ], "answer_start": [ 21 ] }
56e7521e00c9c71400d76fb3
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.
What are two publications produced by RIBA Publishing?
{ "text": [ "RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal" ], "answer_start": [ 92 ] }
56e7521e00c9c71400d76fb4
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.
What does NBS stand for?
{ "text": [ "National Building Specification" ], "answer_start": [ 161 ] }
56e7521e00c9c71400d76fb5
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.
How many people work for the NBS?
{ "text": [ "130" ], "answer_start": [ 204 ] }
56e7521e00c9c71400d76fb6
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Its services include RIBA Insight, RIBA Appointments, and RIBA Publishing. It publishes the RIBA Product Selector and RIBA Journal. In Newcastle is the NBS, the National Building Specification, which has 130 staff and deals with the building regulations and the Construction Information Service. RIBA Bookshops, which operates online and at 66 Portland Place, is also part of RIBA Enterprises.
Where is the NBS located?
{ "text": [ "Newcastle" ], "answer_start": [ 135 ] }
56e756e037bdd419002c3e9f
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:
What is another name for the Royal Institute Library?
{ "text": [ "The British Architectural Library" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e756e037bdd419002c3ea0
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:
When was the RIBA library founded?
{ "text": [ "1834" ], "answer_start": [ 97 ] }
56e756e037bdd419002c3ea1
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:
How many materials are housed in the RIBA library?
{ "text": [ "over four million" ], "answer_start": [ 176 ] }
56e756e037bdd419002c3ea2
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:
The British Architectural Library is the biggest library of its kind in which continent?
{ "text": [ "Europe" ], "answer_start": [ 288 ] }
56e756e037bdd419002c3ea3
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The British Architectural Library, sometimes referred to as the RIBA Library, was established in 1834 upon the founding of the institute with donations from members. Now, with over four million items, it is one of the three largest architectural libraries in the world and the largest in Europe. Some items from the collections are on permanent display at the Victoria and Albert Museum (V&A) in the V&A + RIBA Architecture Gallery and included in temporary exhibitions at the RIBA and across Europe and North America. Its collections include:
In what institution are some materials from the RIBA collection located?
{ "text": [ "Victoria and Albert Museum" ], "answer_start": [ 360 ] }
56e75cd337bdd419002c3eeb
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.
What was the RIBA Library's first address?
{ "text": [ "9 Conduit Street" ], "answer_start": [ 89 ] }
56e75cd337bdd419002c3eec
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.
Where did RIBA move its library?
{ "text": [ "66 Portland Place" ], "answer_start": [ 128 ] }
56e75cd337bdd419002c3eed
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.
In what year did RIBA move its library?
{ "text": [ "1934" ], "answer_start": [ 149 ] }
56e75cd337bdd419002c3eee
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The overcrowded conditions of the library was one of the reasons why the RIBA moved from 9 Conduit Street to larger premises at 66 Portland Place in 1934. The library remained open throughout World War Two and was able to shelter the archives of Modernist architect Adolf Loos during the war.
Which architect's work was preserved throughout World War II by the Royal Institute's Library?
{ "text": [ "Adolf Loos" ], "answer_start": [ 266 ] }
56e75e2d00c9c71400d77022
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.
Where is the Royal Institute Library's Reading Room located?
{ "text": [ "66 Portland Place" ], "answer_start": [ 87 ] }
56e75e2d00c9c71400d77023
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.
Where are RIBA's Study Rooms located?
{ "text": [ "the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A" ], "answer_start": [ 155 ] }
56e75e2d00c9c71400d77024
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.
What art style was used inthe design of the Reading Room?
{ "text": [ "Art Deco" ], "answer_start": [ 308 ] }
56e75e2d00c9c71400d77025
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.
In what year did the Royal Institute's Reading Rooms open?
{ "text": [ "2004" ], "answer_start": [ 428 ] }
56e75e2d00c9c71400d77026
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The library is based at two public sites: the Reading Room at the RIBA's headquarters, 66 Portland Place, London; and the RIBA Architecture Study Rooms in the Henry Cole Wing of the V&A. The Reading Room, designed by the building's architect George Grey Wornum and his wife Miriam, retains its original 1934 Art Deco interior with open bookshelves, original furniture and double-height central space. The study rooms, opened in 2004, were designed by Wright & Wright. The library is funded entirely by the RIBA but it is open to the public without charge. It operates a free education programme aimed at students, education groups and families, and an information service for RIBA members and the public through the RIBA Information Centre.
Who is meant to benefit from teaching provided by the RIBA library?
{ "text": [ "students, education groups and families" ], "answer_start": [ 604 ] }
56e75e8800c9c71400d77034
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Since 2004, through the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership, the RIBA and V&A have worked together to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture.
When did the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects start a formal relationship?
{ "text": [ "2004" ], "answer_start": [ 6 ] }
56e75e8800c9c71400d77035
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Since 2004, through the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership, the RIBA and V&A have worked together to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture.
What is the name of the joint venture involving the Victoria and Albert Museum and the Royal Institute of British Architects?
{ "text": [ "the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership" ], "answer_start": [ 20 ] }
56e75e8800c9c71400d77036
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Since 2004, through the V&A + RIBA Architecture Partnership, the RIBA and V&A have worked together to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture.
What is the main goal of the V&A + RIBA partnership?
{ "text": [ "to promote the understanding and enjoyment of architecture" ], "answer_start": [ 99 ] }
56e7620600c9c71400d7705e
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.
In what space at the V&A is the Architecture Gallery located?
{ "text": [ "Room 128" ], "answer_start": [ 64 ] }
56e7620600c9c71400d7705f
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.
What is found at Room 128a of the Victoria & Albert Museum?
{ "text": [ "Architecture Exhibition Space" ], "answer_start": [ 231 ] }
56e7620600c9c71400d77060
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.
Who designed rooms 128 and 128a at the V&A Museum?
{ "text": [ "Gareth Hoskins Architects" ], "answer_start": [ 358 ] }
56e7620600c9c71400d77061
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.
Where was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives Collections located originally?
{ "text": [ "21 Portman Place" ], "answer_start": [ 463 ] }
56e7620600c9c71400d77062
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2004, the two institutions created the Architecture Gallery (Room 128) at the V&A showing artefacts from the collections of both institutions, this was the first permanent gallery devoted to architecture in the UK. The adjacent Architecture Exhibition Space (Room 128a) is used for temporary displays related to architecture. Both spaces were designed by Gareth Hoskins Architects. At the same time the RIBA Library Drawing and Archives Collections moved from 21 Portman Place to new facilities in the Henry Cole Wing at the V&A. Under the Partnership new study rooms were opened where members of the public could view items from the RIBA and V&A architectural collections under the supervision of curatorial staff. These and the nearby education room were designed by Wright & Wright Architects.
What part of the V&A was the Royal Institute's Drawing and Archives collection moved to?
{ "text": [ "the Henry Cole Wing" ], "answer_start": [ 501 ] }
56e766a800c9c71400d770ac
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).
What does the Royal Institute of British Architects award the Stirling Prize for?
{ "text": [ "the best new building of the year" ], "answer_start": [ 55 ] }
56e766a800c9c71400d770ad
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).
What was the first year in which RIBA's Royal Gold Medal was given?
{ "text": [ "1848" ], "answer_start": [ 129 ] }
56e766a800c9c71400d770ae
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).
What is the Royal Gold Medal awarded for?
{ "text": [ "a distinguished body of work" ], "answer_start": [ 150 ] }
56e766a800c9c71400d770af
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).
What is the limit of how much can be spent on projects receiving the Stephen Lawrence Prize?
{ "text": [ "£500,000" ], "answer_start": [ 264 ] }
56e766a800c9c71400d770b0
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
RIBA runs many awards including the Stirling Prize for the best new building of the year, the Royal Gold Medal (first awarded in 1848), which honours a distinguished body of work, and the Stephen Lawrence Prize for projects with a construction budget of less than £500,000. The RIBA also awards the President's Medals for student work, which are regarded as the most prestigious awards in architectural education, and the RIBA President's Awards for Research. The RIBA European Award was inaugurated in 2005 for work in the European Union, outside the UK. The RIBA National Award and the RIBA International Award were established in 2007. Since 1966, the RIBA also judges regional awards which are presented locally in the UK regions (East, East Midlands, London, North East, North West, Northern Ireland, Scotland, South/South East, South West/Wessex, Wales, West Midlands and Yorkshire).
What is the name of the RIBA awards given to students of architecture?
{ "text": [ "the President's Medals" ], "answer_start": [ 295 ] }
56e767c200c9c71400d770c0
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
What are events that a company can sponsor when it is planning a new construction project or redesigning an existing one?
{ "text": [ "Architectural design competitions" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e767c200c9c71400d770c1
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
What is provided to guide entrants in an architectural competition?
{ "text": [ "Brief" ], "answer_start": [ 358 ] }
56e767c200c9c71400d770c2
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
What kinds of people generally make up the panels which judge architecture competitions?
{ "text": [ "design professionals and client representatives" ], "answer_start": [ 438 ] }
56e767c200c9c71400d770c3
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
What is necessary for the integrity of a design competition?
{ "text": [ "independence of the jury" ], "answer_start": [ 491 ] }
56e767c200c9c71400d770c4
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
Architectural design competitions are used by an organisation that plans to build a new building or refurbish an existing building. They can be used for buildings, engineering work, structures, landscape design projects or public realm artworks. A competition typically asks for architects and/or designers to submit a design proposal in response to a given Brief. The winning design will then be selected by an independent jury panel of design professionals and client representatives. The independence of the jury is vital to the fair conduct of a competition.
What kind of artistic production can be supported by design competitions?
{ "text": [ "public realm artworks" ], "answer_start": [ 223 ] }
56e77bc037bdd419002c4017
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.
Aside from the ARB, what other organization offers accreditation services for schools serving architects?
{ "text": [ "RIBA" ], "answer_start": [ 54 ] }
56e77bc037bdd419002c4018
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.
What process does RIBA use in its accreditation system?
{ "text": [ "course validation" ], "answer_start": [ 124 ] }
56e77bc037bdd419002c4019
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In addition to the Architects Registration Board, the RIBA provides accreditation to architecture schools in the UK under a course validation procedure. It also provides validation to international courses without input from the ARB.
What kinds of courses does RIBA conduct accreditation services for apart from the Architects Registration Board?
{ "text": [ "international courses" ], "answer_start": [ 184 ] }
56e77c8900c9c71400d7719e
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.
What is the first step in the Royal Institute's guidelines for education?
{ "text": [ "three-year first degree" ], "answer_start": [ 79 ] }
56e77c8900c9c71400d7719f
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.
What is required by the second stage in the education provisions set out by RIBA?
{ "text": [ "a two-year post graduate diploma or masters" ], "answer_start": [ 221 ] }
56e77c8900c9c71400d771a0
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.
What does the third part of the Royal Institute's educational process contain?
{ "text": [ "professional exams" ], "answer_start": [ 324 ] }
56e77c8900c9c71400d771a1
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.
How long does it take, at the least, for a student to be eligible for the title of Chartered?
{ "text": [ "seven years" ], "answer_start": [ 387 ] }
56e77c8900c9c71400d771a2
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
The RIBA has three parts to the education process: Part I which is generally a three-year first degree, a year-out of at least one year work experience in an architectural practice precedes the Part II which is generally a two-year post graduate diploma or masters. A further year out must be taken before the RIBA Part III professional exams can be taken. Overall it takes a minimum of seven years before an architecture student can seek chartered status.
What occurs between the second and third parts of the education process prescribed by the Royal Institute?
{ "text": [ "A further year out" ], "answer_start": [ 266 ] }
56e77e8d00c9c71400d771ba
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.
What did the Royal Institute support in order to keep up with housing in mainland Europe?
{ "text": [ "minimum space standards" ], "answer_start": [ 25 ] }
56e77e8d00c9c71400d771bb
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.
When did the Royal Institute promote setting lower limits on the size of new homes in Britain?
{ "text": [ "2007" ], "answer_start": [ 3 ] }
56e77e8d00c9c71400d771bc
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.
Who was the head of the Royal Institute of British Architects in 2007?
{ "text": [ "Jack Pringle" ], "answer_start": [ 497 ] }
56e77e8d00c9c71400d771bd
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.
To what decade did Pringle unfavorably compare the size of modern British homes?
{ "text": [ "the 1920s" ], "answer_start": [ 272 ] }
56e77e8d00c9c71400d771be
Royal_Institute_of_British_Architects
In 2007, RIBA called for minimum space standards in newly built British houses after research was published suggesting that British houses were falling behind other European countries. "The average new home sold to people today is significantly smaller than that built in the 1920s... We're way behind the rest of Europe—even densely populated Holland has better proportioned houses than are being built in the country. So let's see minimum space standards for all new homes," said RIBA president Jack Pringle.
What country did Pringle cite as having homes with better proportions than those found in the UK?
{ "text": [ "Holland" ], "answer_start": [ 344 ] }
56e7745537bdd419002c3fc7
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records and with increasing public access to those documents, which comprise the National Archives. NARA is officially responsible for maintaining and publishing the legally authentic and authoritative copies of acts of Congress, presidential proclamations and executive orders, and federal regulations. The NARA also transmits votes of the Electoral College to Congress.
NARA is responsible for what collection of archives?
{ "text": [ "National Archives" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56e7745537bdd419002c3fc9
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) is an independent agency of the United States government charged with preserving and documenting government and historical records and with increasing public access to those documents, which comprise the National Archives. NARA is officially responsible for maintaining and publishing the legally authentic and authoritative copies of acts of Congress, presidential proclamations and executive orders, and federal regulations. The NARA also transmits votes of the Electoral College to Congress.
What independent agency preserves the original copy of executive orders?
{ "text": [ "National Archives and Records Administration" ], "answer_start": [ 4 ] }
56e774f737bdd419002c3fcf
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Archivist of the United States is the chief official overseeing the operation of the National Archives and Records Administration. The Archivist not only maintains the official documentation of the passage of amendments to the U.S. Constitution by state legislatures, but has the authority to declare when the constitutional threshold for passage has been reached, and therefore when an act has become an amendment.
What is the official that oversees the operation of NARA?
{ "text": [ "The Archivist" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e774f737bdd419002c3fd1
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Archivist of the United States is the chief official overseeing the operation of the National Archives and Records Administration. The Archivist not only maintains the official documentation of the passage of amendments to the U.S. Constitution by state legislatures, but has the authority to declare when the constitutional threshold for passage has been reached, and therefore when an act has become an amendment.
What member of NARA has the ability to declare when the constitutional threshold of passage has ocurred?
{ "text": [ "The Archivist" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7756f00c9c71400d77154
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.
What office publishes the Federal Register?
{ "text": [ "The Office of the Federal Register" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7756f00c9c71400d77155
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.
What office administers the Electoral College?
{ "text": [ "The Office of the Federal Register" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7756f00c9c71400d77156
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.
Which office publishes the Code of Federal Regulations?
{ "text": [ "The Office of the Federal Register" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7756f00c9c71400d77157
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of the Federal Register publishes the Federal Register, Code of Federal Regulations, and United States Statutes at Large, among others. It also administers the Electoral College.
Which office publishes the United States Statutes at Large?
{ "text": [ "The Office of the Federal Register" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7767200c9c71400d77166
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)—the agency's grant-making arm—awards funds to state and local governments, public and private archives, colleges and universities, and other nonprofit organizations to preserve and publish historical records. Since 1964, the NHPRC has awarded some 4,500 grants.
Which arm of NARA handles grants?
{ "text": [ "The National Historical Publications and Records Commission" ], "answer_start": [ 0 ] }
56e7767200c9c71400d77167
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)—the agency's grant-making arm—awards funds to state and local governments, public and private archives, colleges and universities, and other nonprofit organizations to preserve and publish historical records. Since 1964, the NHPRC has awarded some 4,500 grants.
What year was The National Historical Publications and Records Commission established?
{ "text": [ "1964" ], "answer_start": [ 283 ] }
56e7767200c9c71400d77168
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The National Historical Publications and Records Commission (NHPRC)—the agency's grant-making arm—awards funds to state and local governments, public and private archives, colleges and universities, and other nonprofit organizations to preserve and publish historical records. Since 1964, the NHPRC has awarded some 4,500 grants.
About how many grants has the NHPRC awarded?
{ "text": [ "4,500" ], "answer_start": [ 316 ] }
56e777aa00c9c71400d7716e
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government. Congress has charged NARA with reviewing FOIA policies, procedures and compliance of Federal agencies and to recommend changes to FOIA. NARA's mission also includes resolving FOIA disputes between Federal agencies and requesters.
OGIS provides what resource for the government and public?
{ "text": [ "FOIA" ], "answer_start": [ 86 ] }
56e777aa00c9c71400d7716f
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government. Congress has charged NARA with reviewing FOIA policies, procedures and compliance of Federal agencies and to recommend changes to FOIA. NARA's mission also includes resolving FOIA disputes between Federal agencies and requesters.
What type of dispute does NARA typically resolve?
{ "text": [ "FOIA disputes" ], "answer_start": [ 311 ] }
56e777aa00c9c71400d77170
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government. Congress has charged NARA with reviewing FOIA policies, procedures and compliance of Federal agencies and to recommend changes to FOIA. NARA's mission also includes resolving FOIA disputes between Federal agencies and requesters.
NARA is ordered by congress to review what type of policies?
{ "text": [ "FOIA policies" ], "answer_start": [ 177 ] }
56e777aa00c9c71400d77171
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
The Office of Government Information Services (OGIS) is a Freedom of Information Act (FOIA) resource for the public and the government. Congress has charged NARA with reviewing FOIA policies, procedures and compliance of Federal agencies and to recommend changes to FOIA. NARA's mission also includes resolving FOIA disputes between Federal agencies and requesters.
What types of recommendations does NARA provide to congress?
{ "text": [ "changes to FOIA" ], "answer_start": [ 255 ] }
56e7784537bdd419002c3ff4
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
Originally, each branch and agency of the U.S. government was responsible for maintaining its own documents, which often resulted in records loss and destruction. Congress established the National Archives Establishment in 1934 to centralize federal record keeping, with the Archivist of the United States as chief administrator. The National Archives was incorporated with GSA in 1949; in 1985 it became an independent agency as NARA (National Archives and Records Administration).
What year was the National Archives Establishment established in?
{ "text": [ "1934" ], "answer_start": [ 223 ] }
56e7784537bdd419002c3ff6
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
Originally, each branch and agency of the U.S. government was responsible for maintaining its own documents, which often resulted in records loss and destruction. Congress established the National Archives Establishment in 1934 to centralize federal record keeping, with the Archivist of the United States as chief administrator. The National Archives was incorporated with GSA in 1949; in 1985 it became an independent agency as NARA (National Archives and Records Administration).
In what year did NARA become an independent agency?
{ "text": [ "1985" ], "answer_start": [ 390 ] }
56e7784537bdd419002c3ff7
National_Archives_and_Records_Administration
Originally, each branch and agency of the U.S. government was responsible for maintaining its own documents, which often resulted in records loss and destruction. Congress established the National Archives Establishment in 1934 to centralize federal record keeping, with the Archivist of the United States as chief administrator. The National Archives was incorporated with GSA in 1949; in 1985 it became an independent agency as NARA (National Archives and Records Administration).
In what year was The National Archives merged with GSA?
{ "text": [ "1949" ], "answer_start": [ 381 ] }